University of Saskatchewan 1999 Academic Pension Plan AGM Presentation – November 2014 Prepared by Aon Hewitt Presentation to University of Saskatchewan 1999 Academic Pension Plan Agenda Governance Structure The 1999 Academic Plan Basics Calculation Examples Financial Position at Dec. 31, 2013 Current Pension Landscape FAQs – Pensions Office and Retirement Plan Membership Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 2 Pension Committee Governance Structure Board of Governors Pension Committee Investment - Investment Policy - Investment Monitoring Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 Benefit, Financial, Accounting and Controls - Plan Design - Funding Policy - Communication/ Education - Expense Controls - Financial Statement Accounting Administration and Compliance - Daily Administration - Plan Documentation - Regulatory Filings and Compliance 3 The 1999 Academic Plan Basics What type of Plan do I have? – The Academic Pension Plan is a defined benefit pension plan – Provides a monthly pension at retirement – Based on service and best average earnings at retirement What benefit am I entitled to at retirement? For retirement dates up to and including June 30, 2015: – Monthly Pension; or – Lump sum transfer equal to greater of: 1. Commuted value of pension 2. Member and University contributions with interest For retirement dates after June 30, 2015: – Monthly Pension only Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 4 The 1999 Academic Plan Basics - continued How is my pension calculated at retirement? (2% x Service x BAE4) – (0.4% x Post-2005 Service x FAYMPE3) where: Service = pensionable service earned while a member of the Plan BAE4 = Best Average Earnings, based on average of highest 48 continuous months of earnings Post-2005 Service = pensionable service earned after 2005 FAYMPE3 = Average of the final 3 years of the Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 5 The 1999 Academic Plan Basics - continued What do I contribute to the Plan? – Current member contribution rates are 8.50% of earnings What does the University contribute to the Plan? – The University matches your contributions plus pays for any additional amounts required to meet minimum funding standards (deficit funding) – Current University contribution rates per year are: • 8.50% of pensionable earnings (no deficit funding required as of November 1, 2014) Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 6 The 1999 Academic Plan Basics - continued When can I retire? Normal Retirement • June 30th immediately following age 67 Postponed Retirement • Last day of any month following a member’s normal retirement • No later than November 30th of the year that member turns age 71 Early Retirement Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 • June 30th immediately following age 55,or last day of any month following (pension subject to early retirement reductions) 7 The 1999 Academic Plan Basics – continued Is my pension reduced at retirement? – Depending on when you retire, your pension might be reduced at retirement – Pre-92 service • not subject to early retirement reduction – Post-91 service • Amount of reduction for early retirement is equal to 0.25% for each month between your early retirement date (ERD) and the earlier of: Age 60; or Rule of 80 – Members with less than 10 years are subject to an actuarial equivalent reduction Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 8 The 1999 Academic Plan Basics – continued How will my pension be payable? – Pension is payable at the end of each month for your lifetime – Normal Form = Single Life, 10 year guarantee – Pension on annual statement always calculated in normal form – Optional forms available: • With Spouse: Joint & Survivor, reducing to 60%, 66 2/3%, 75% or paying full 100% A guarantee period of 5, 10 or 15 years can be attached Integrated options upon request (i.e. level income option) • Without Spouse (Single Life) 15 year guarantee Integrated options upon request (i.e. level income option) – Normal form pension actuarially reduced based on which optional form chosen Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 9 The 1999 Academic Plan Basics – continued Is my pension limited? – The Plan limits the amount of pension you can earn in any given year – Limit is set by CRA and increases each year – Historical earnings limits Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 Year Maximum Pensionable Earnings Limit 2014 $149,000 2013 $145,054 2012 $142,354 2011 $137,271 2010 $134,162 2009 $131,482 2008 $125,647 2007 $119,851 2006 $113,976 2005 $100,000 10 Example #1 – Pension Calculation Member Information: – Member is age 60 – 21 years of total service (12 years of pre-2006 service and 9 years of post2005 service) – Earnings and YMPE for the last 10 years are as follows: Year Actual Earnings Annual Pensionable Earnings After Appling Maximum Limit 2014 $100,000 $100,000 $52,500 2013 $95,000 $95,000 $51,100 2012 $92,000 $92,000 $50,100 2011 $90,000 $90,000 $48,300 2010 $85,000 $85,000 $47,200 2009 $84,000 $84,000 $46,300 2008 $82,000 $82,000 $44,900 2007 $80,000 $80,000 $43,700 2006 $76,000 $76,000 $42,100 2005 $75,000 $75,000 $41,100 Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings 11 Example #1 – Pension Calculation Calculation of BAE4 and FAYMPE3: – BAE4 is based on average of highest 48 continuous months of earnings – FAYMPE3 is based on average of final 3 years of YMPE Year Annual Pensionable Earnings After Appling Maximum Limit Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings 2014 $100,000 $52,500 = (100,000 + 95,000 + 92,000 + 90,000) / 4 2013 $95,000 $51,100 = $94,250 2012 $92,000 $50,100 2011 $90,000 $48,300 2010 $85,000 $47,200 2009 $84,000 $46,300 2008 $82,000 $44,900 2007 $80,000 $43,700 2006 $76,000 $42,100 2005 $75,000 $41,100 Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 BAE4 FAYMPE3 = (52,500 + 51,100 + 50,100 ) / 3 = $51,233.33 12 Example #1 – Pension Calculation Calculation of pension: (2% x Service x BAE4) – (0.4% x Post-2005 Service x FAYMPE3) Lifetime Pension = 2% x 21 x $94,250 – 0.4% x 9 x $51,233.33 = $37,740.60 per year payable in the normal form = $3,145.05 per month payable in the normal form Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 13 Example #2 – Pension Calculation Member Information: Age: 65 Service: 31 years (22 years of pre-2006 service and 9 years of post-2005 service) Earnings and YMPE for the last 10 years are as follows: Year Actual Earnings Annual Pensionable Earnings After Appling Maximum Limit 2014 $175,000 $149,000 $52,500 2013 $170,000 $145,054 $51,100 2012 $165,000 $142,354 $50,100 2011 $160,000 $137,271 $48,300 2010 $155,000 $134,162 $47,200 2009 $150,000 $131,482 $46,300 2008 $145,000 $125,647 $44,900 2007 $135,000 $119,851 $43,700 2006 $120,000 $113,976 $42,100 2005 $100,000 $100,000 $41,100 Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings 14 Example #2 – Pension Calculation Calculation of BAE4 and FAYMPE3: – BAE4 is based on average of highest 48 continuous months of earnings – FAYMPE3 is based on average of final 3 years of YMPE Year Annual Pensionable Earnings After Appling Maximum Limit Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings 2014 $149,000 $52,500 2013 $145,054 $51,100 2012 $142,354 $50,100 2011 $137,271 $48,300 2010 $134,162 $47,200 2009 $131,482 $46,300 2008 $125,647 $44,900 2007 $119,851 $43,700 2006 $113,976 $42,100 2005 $100,000 $41,100 Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 BAE4 = (149,000 + 145,054 + 142,354 + 137,271) / 4 = $143,419.75 FAYMPE3 = (52,500 + 51,100 + 50,100 ) / 3 = $51,233.33 15 Example #2 – Pension Calculation Calculation of pension: (2% x Service x BAE4) – (0.4% x Post-2005 Service x FAYMPE3) Lifetime Pension = 2% x 31 x $143,419.75 – 0.4% x 9 x $51,233.33 = $87,075.85 per year payable in the normal form = $7,256.32 per month payable in the normal form Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 16 Example #3 – Full Details of Options Member Information: – – – – Retirement Date: June 30, 2014 Member’s age: 66.4 years Spouse’s age: 65.7 years 39.0 years of total service (30.5 years of pre-2006 service and 8.5 years of post-2005 service) – BAE4: $140,718.26 – FAYMPE3: $51,233.33 – Member plus University contribution balance with interest: $1,742,228.95 Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 17 Example #3 – Full Details of Options Calculation of pension: (2% x Service x BAE4) – (0.4% x Post-2005 Service x FAYMPE3) Lifetime Pension = 2% x 39 x $140,718.26 – 0.4% x 8.5 x $51,233.33 = $108,018.31 per year payable in the normal form = $9,001.52 per month payable in the normal form Maximum pension payable in accordance with the ITA = $2,770 per year of service (for 2014 retirements) = $2,770 x 39 = $108,030 per year. Therefore no reduction Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 18 Example #3 – Full Details of Options Options available to member: 1) Monthly pension payable from the plan 2) Transfer out value of pension Option 2 (transfer out value of pension) is only available for retirements up to and including June 30, 2015. For all retirements after June 30, 2015, Option 1 is the only available option. Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 19 Example #3 – Option 1 – monthly pension Option 1: monthly pension payable from the plan Guaranteed Period (Years) 0 5 10 15 June 30, 2019 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2029 Single Life Options 9,001.52 8,599.93 Joint Life Options 100.00% - payable for longer of Members Life or Guarantee Period 8,000.92 7,997.58 7,974.30 7,908.55 - payable to spouse after Member's death and Guarantee Period 8,000.92 7,997.58 7,974.30 7,908.55 - payable for longer of Members Life or Guarantee Period 8,313.70 8,287.31 8,208.52 8,070.78 - payable to spouse after Member's death and Guarantee Period 6,235.28 6,215.48 6,156.39 6,053.09 - payable for longer of Members Life or Guarantee Period 8,423.46 8,388.58 8,289.58 8,126.30 - payable to spouse after Member's death and Guarantee Period 5,615.92 5,592.67 5,526.66 5,417.80 - payable for longer of Members Life or Guarantee Period 8,513.44 8,471.46 8,355.74 8,171.29 - payable to spouse after Member's death and Guarantee Period 5,108.06 5,082.88 5,013.44 4,902.77 75.00% 66.67% 60.00% Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 20 Example #3 – Option 2 – lump sum transfer Option 2: transfer out value of pension (retirements on or before June 30, 2015) – Lump sum transfer equal to greater of: 1. 2. Commuted value of pension = pension x actuarial annuity factor = $108,018.31 x 15.8604 = $1,713,212.49 Member and University contributions with interest = $1,742,228.95 – Lump sum transfer equal to $1,742,228.95 Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 21 Example #3 – considerations for lump sum transfer 1) Transfer Deficiency: • When a Plan has a solvency deficiency, legislation requires that a portion of every lump sum (LS) payment be held back • Transfer Deficiency paid out, with interest, at end of five year period following the date of payout • No impact on members retiring and commencing a pension from the Plan 2) Income tax act – tax sheltered maximum amount • The Income Tax Act only allows a portion of a lump sum transfer from a pension plan to be tax-sheltered • The portion is based on the member’s accrued pension and a factor (set by the ITA) based on member’s age at retirement • Any amounts over the ITA tax sheltered maximum must be taken in cash and subject to tax Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 22 Example #3 – Option 2 – lump sum transfer Breakdown of lump sum transfer options: Full lump sum transfer Transfer deficiency holdback* Adjusted lump sum transfer • Tax-sheltered amount** • Cash amount*** = $1,742,228.95 = ($452,979.53) = $1,289,249.42 = $959,201.28 = $330,048.14 OR temporary pension *Transfer deficiency holdback= [Full Lump sum] x (1- Solvency Ratio) (Solvency ratio in this example = 74%) **Tax-sheltered amount = [Pension x ITA factor] x (Solvency Ratio) ***Cash amount = Adjusted Lump sum - tax-sheltered amount Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 23 Example #3 – Option 2 – lump sum transfer Summary of lump sum transfer options: Transfer to a LIRA or PRIF = $959,201.28 Cash or RRSP transfer = $330,048.14 (subject to 30% withholding tax) OR a temporary monthly pension of $9,001.52 per month for 38 months Transfer deficiency amount of $452,979.53 paid back in 5 years (also subject to ITA maximum transfer limits and applicable cash withholding tax) Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 24 Financial Position Going-Concern Filed Dec 31, 2012 Solvency Filed Dec 31, 2013 Filed Dec 31, 2012 Filed Dec 31, 2013 $ 151,158,000 $ 169,671,000 $ 150,958,000 $ 169,471,000 Total Liabilities 160,040,000 167,900,000 205,201,000 190,979,000 Surplus / (Deficit) $(8,882,000) $1,771,000 $ (54,243,000) $ (21,508,000) 94% 100% 74% 89% 20.9% 20.3% Total Assets Funded/ Solvency ratio Current service cost Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 25 Current Pension Landscape Challenges facing DB pension plans: – Sustainability and affordability – Margins in plans may not be adequate • Saskatchewan Superintendent of Pensions putting pressure on plan sponsors to enhance margin to 10% by next valuation – Pensions being paid for longer – Investment markets volatile and uncertain – Other considerations: TBD Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 26 FAQs – Pensions Office Where is the Pensions Office? o Research Annex Building, Room 220 When should I contact the Pensions Office? You should contact us if you: o have general questions about your pension plan or annual statement o are retiring or leaving the University o are considering retirement and require information o need to make changes to your pension beneficiary designation o have already left the University and require assistance understanding your options or completing your pension option forms pensions.inquiries@usask.ca or 306-966-6633 Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 27 FAQs – How to Retire When should I give my retirement notice? o Notice requirements are outlined in your collective agreement o Your retirement date will be the last day of the month o Your last physical day at work will depend on whether you are taking vacation prior to your retirement o Provide written notice to your supervisor, and copy the Pensions Office What should I expect once I’ve given my retirement notice? o Pensions Office will send option forms to your home address approximately 3 months before your retirement date o You may set up an appointment with the Pension Manager to explain your options and answer any questions Can I bring my spouse with me to the appointment? o Yes - please feel free to bring someone along to your appointment Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 28 FAQs – How to Retire What forms will I need to fill out, and what information will I need to provide? o There are several required forms to be completed, depending on the option chosen. All required forms are included in your package, and the Pensions Office can assist you in completing your forms. o You may need to provide proof of age and spouse’s proof of age, banking information, transfer information from a financial institution What about CPP and OAS? o Contact Service Canada for information o 1-800-277-9914 or servicecanada.gc.ca Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 29 FAQs – How to Retire What about my health benefits? o Your University benefits will end on your retirement date, but conversion options are available through Sun Life I’m not yet ready to retire, is there anything I need to do? o Review your annual statement, it provides estimates of your monthly pension on retirement o Ensure all data and beneficiaries are correct Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 30 Appendix: Plan Membership Active Members Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2013 166 149 Average age 58.7 years 59.3 years Average years of service 20.3 years 20.6 years Average annual salary $ 123,612 $ 127,302 Accumulated employee contributions with interest $ 34,425,396 $ 35,510,973 Accumulated University contributions with interest $ 36,371,425 $ 37,381,343 6.0 years 5.6 years Number Expected average remaining service lifetime Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 31 Appendix: Plan Membership - continued Pensioners and Survivors Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2013 111 123 70.3 years 70.4 years Average annual pension $ 39,327 $ 39,560 Average period since retirement 7.1 years 7.4 years Number Average age Temporary Pensioners Number Average monthly pension Average period since retirement Average total number of payments remaining Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2013 22 23 $ 3,962 $ 4,210 2.6 years 2.8 years 31.9 months 32.3 months 32 Appendix: Plan Membership - continued Other Members Total Contributions with Interest Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2013 43 37 $ 814,777 $ 674,664 Pending Terminations $ 3,471,209 $ 3,333,482 Pending Retirements $ 1,494,544 $ 1,886,604 Total $ 5,780,530 $ 5,894,750 Number Deferred Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 33 Questions Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 34 Legal Disclaimer © 2014 Aon Hewitt Inc. All Rights Reserved. This document contains confidential information and trade secrets protected by copyrights owned by Aon Hewitt. The document is intended to remain strictly confidential and to be used only for your internal needs and only for the purpose for which it was initially created by Aon Hewitt. No part of this document may be disclosed to any third party or reproduced by any means without the prior written consent of Aon Hewitt. Aon Hewitt Proprietary & Confidential | November 2014 35