Homeland Security Current Nationwide Threat Level ELEVATED Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report for 21 August 2009 Significant Risk of Terrorist Attacks For information, click here: http://www.dhs.gov Top Stories A Greenpeace press release announces that a new survey of data on 18 “high risk” chemical facilities in 16 states shows that they put more than 27 million people at risk of sudden death or injury in the event of a terrorist attack or accident. The analysis combined reports filed with the Environmental Protection Agency with data from the Environmental Systems Research Institute, the U.S. Geological Survey, and reports by the Congressional Research Service and the Center for American Progress. (See item 5) The Beaumont Enterprise reports that a tornado hit Beaumont, Texas’ retail corridor Tuesday afternoon, collapsing store roofs, overturning vehicles, and causing minor injuries. Hardest hit were a Kohl’s department store and a Wal-Mart. (See item 50) Fast Jump Menu PRODUCTION INDUSTRIES • Energy • Chemical • Nuclear Reactors, Materials and Waste • Critical Manufacturing • Defense Industrial Base • Dams Sector SUSTENANCE AND HEALTH • Agriculture and Food • Water Sector • Public Health and Healthcare SERVICE INDUSTRIES • Banking and Finance • Transportation • Postal and Shipping • Information and Technology • Communications • Commercial Facilities FEDERAL AND STATE • Government Facilities • Emergency Services • National Monuments and Icons Energy Sector Current Electricity Sector Threat Alert Levels: Physical: ELEVATED, Cyber: ELEVATED Scale: LOW, GUARDED, ELEVATED, HIGH, SEVERE [Source: ISAC for the Electricity Sector (ES-ISAC) [http://www.esisac.com] 1. August 19, Reuters – (Texas) BP Texas City SRU back after outage. BP Plc’s 475,000-barrel-per-day Texas City, Texas, refinery has restarted a sulfur recovery unit -1- (SRU) on Tuesday after a brief outage, a source familiar with refinery operations said on Wednesday. The company had reported the incident in a filing on Wednesday with the Texas Commission for Environmental Quality, but did not specify whether the upset had shut the SRU unit. Separately, BP reported a benzene leak from tubing on Wednesday which was stopped at Texas City, adding an investigation was still ongoing. The filing cited two sources for the leak, a tank farm as well as the OMCC, which blends fuel for shipping pipelines. Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssEnergyNews/idUSN1948380620090819 2. August 19, Associated Press – (North Dakota) ND refinery fully operational after shutdown. The Tesoro oil refinery in Mandan, North Dakota is fully operational after a brief shutdown. A spokesman says the plant was back online Tuesday afternoon. He says there was no disruption to supply. The plant shut down early Tuesday after losing power and steam during a project to upgrade the plant’s boilers. The problem resulted in a large black cloud drifting over the Bismarck-Mandan area but state health officials said there was no threat to the public. Source: http://www.kttc.com/Global/story.asp?S=10955209 [Return to top] Chemical Industry Sector 3. August 20, Columbus Ledger-Enquirer – (Georgia) No one injured in tractor-trailer accident near Fort Benning. No one was injured when a tractor-trailer carrying a shipment of batteries overturned on August 19 on U.S. Highway 27 near the Fort Benning gate at 1st Division Road. Post public affairs said the truck was headed north on Highway 27 when it overturned, causing significant morning traffic delays in the area of 1st Division Road. Motorists were encouraged to use alternate routes. Emergency response crews found no evidence of a threat from hazardous materials and spillage was quickly contained. The driver, who was the only occupant of the northbound vehicle, was transporting a shipment of batteries. Source: http://www.ledger-enquirer.com/news/breaking_news/story/812890.html 4. August 20, Bethel Citizen – (Maine) Gilead train wreck forces road closings, evacuations. Nineteen St. Lawrence & Atlantic train cars derailed in Gilead, Maine on August 15 included 11 tankers, the composition and fate of their cargo unknown. The derailment happened at about 1:45 p.m. between the Wild River and the New Hampshire border, west of Gilead village. The train was made up of a total of 82 cars. No injuries were reported. While the tanker cars were not loaded, “empty” cars can contain roughly 10 percent of their 30,000 gallon capacity. “That’s still a lot,” the Gilead fire chief said. “When the train crew evacuated, they said they smelled an odor. We had the manifest, but there were conflicting reports on what was leaking.” The manifest included chemicals such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and LP gas. The rulebook for dealing with the substances calls for an evacuation of a half-mile radius, also taking into account weather conditions. Even the firefighters retreated or stayed clear, the chief said. Route 2 traffic was halted at the intersection with Route 113. -2- Traffic between Maine and New Hampshire was initially detoured along the North Road between Gilead and Shelburne. But then that route, too, was shut down after it was determined the North Road came within a half mile of the derailment. New Hampshire police and firefighters blocked the roads at their end. A HAZMAT inspection, and an inspection by railroad officials, determined the scene was safe, and nothing had leaked onto the ground or into the atmosphere. Route 2 and the North Road reopened at about 8:30 p.m. Source: http://www.bethelcitizen.com/story.php?storyid=6521 5. August 20, Greenpeace – (National) Millions living in chemical disaster zones in 16 states. A new survey of data on 18 “high risk” chemical facilities in 16 states shows that they put more than 27 million people at risk of sudden death or injury in the event of a terrorist attack or accident. Contained within the first five miles of the risk zones surrounding these plants are 1,702 schools and 94 hospitals in the sampled states, including Michigan, Pennsylvania, Texas, Utah and Louisiana. Chemical plant risk zones frequently extend more than 10 miles downwind into densely populated urban areas due to the bulk storage or use of poison gases such as chlorine. Twelve of the 18 plants examined each put one million or more people at risk. More than 1,700 plants in these 16 states each put 10,000 or more people at risk. The good news, however, is that these risks are preventable. Since 1999, at least 287 chemical facilities nationwide have eliminated these risks to 38.5 million Americans by converting to safer chemicals. In these 16 states there are 162 plants using safer chemical processes that eliminated these risks for 21.6 million people. The analysis combined chemical facility reports filed with the Environmental Protection Agency with data from the Environmental Systems Research Institute, the US Geological Survey and reports by the Congressional Research Service and the Center for American Progress. The Department of Homeland Security has identified 6,300 “high risk” chemical facilities in the U.S. The Congress is now considering legislation that could reduce or eliminate these risks in the event of a terrorist attack or accident by requiring the use of safer chemical processes. More than 100 million Americans live in “vulnerability zones,” surrounding just 300 chemical plants. Source: http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2009/08/18-3 6. August 19, Charleston Gazette – (West Virginia) Chemical leak at DuPont plant calls out fire department. A chemical leak at the DuPont plant in Belle on August 18 released less than one pound of monomethylamine into the atmosphere, said DuPont’s human resources manager. Monomethylamine, or MMA, is a clear, colorless gas that is recognizable by its fishy odor. At high concentrations it smells like ammonia. Vapor exposure can be harmful, especially to the eyes, and can cause tearing and inflammation of the lungs and upper respiratory tract. No injuries were caused by the leak. The leak occurred on a transfer pump, the manager said. The plant sounded a fume alert and Kanawha County Metro 911 was notified, he said. The fume alert was sounded at 11:42 a.m. and was called off at 11:47 a.m., he said. The Belle fire department was sent to the scene but had just arrived at the plant when the leak was declared all clear. Source: http://sundaygazettemail.com/News/200908190245 -3- [Return to top] Nuclear Reactors, Materials and Waste Sector 7. August 20, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission – (National) NRC to hold public workshops in Maryland and Utah on safe disposal of depleted uranium and other unique waste streams. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission will conduct two public workshops in September to solicit public views on major issues for new regulations on shallow-land disposal of unique radioactive wastes, including significant quantities of depleted uranium. The first workshop will be held September 2-3 in Bethesda, Maryland. The second workshop will be held September 23-24 in Salt Lake City, Utah. The Commission directed the agency staff March 18 to initiate a rulemaking to specify a requirement for a site-specific analysis for the disposal of large quantities of depleted uranium, and other unique waste streams, such as reprocessing wastes and the technical requirements for such an analysis. The Commission also directed the staff to develop a guidance document for public comment that outlines the parameters and assumptions to be used in the site-specific analyses. The Commission said the staff should conduct a public workshop to discuss issues associated with disposal of depleted uranium and other unique waste streams, potential issues to be considered in rulemaking, and technical parameters of concern in the analysis so that informed decisions can be made in the interim before the rulemaking is final. Source: http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/news/2009/09-138.html 8. August 20, Cherry Hill Courier-Post – (New Jersey) 3 N.J. plants seek nuclear renewals. Three nuclear power plants in southern New Jersey have filed applications seeking 20-year license renewals. The Salem 1 and 2 and Hope Creek plants share an island on the Delaware River. The permit for Salem 2 is good until 2020 and Hope Creek is licensed to operate until 2026. But PSEG Nuclear on Tuesday submitted relicensing materials for them along with Salem 1 because all the plants share operations. The Salem 1 license expires in 2016. Source: http://www.courierpostonline.com/article/20090820/BUSINESS/908200327/1003/3N.J.-plants-seek-nuclear-renewals 9. August 20, Reuters – (Illinois) Exelon Ill. LaSalle 2 reactor exits outage. Exelon Corp’s (EXC.N) 1,120-megawatt Unit 2 at the LaSalle nuclear power station in Illinois exited an outage and ramped up to 47 percent by early Thursday from 1 percent early Wednesday, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission said in a report. The unit shut on August 15 due to a turbine trip likely due to a digital control system that monitors turbine performance. Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssIndustryMaterialsUtilitiesNews/idUSN2012736420 090820 10. August 20, Reuters – (Kansas) Kansas Wolf Creek reactor shut. Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corp’s 1,166-megawatt Wolf Creek reactor in Kansas shut from full power -4- on Wednesday due to a turbine trip, the company told the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission in a report. At about the same time as the turbine trip, the unit experienced a momentary loss of offsite power. All equipment operated as designed to shut the reactor. The company said it was investigating the cause of the trip. Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssIndustryMaterialsUtilitiesNews/idUSN2018786120 090820 11. August 20, Red Wing Republican Eagle – (Minnesota) Nuke study lacking, council says. The state’s environmental report analyzing Xcel Energy’s plan to increase operations at the Prairie Island nuclear power plant is not up to snuff, according to Red Wing city officials. Red Wing City Council on Wednesday, during a special meeting, approved a letter to the Minnesota Department of Commerce’s Office of Energy expressing its concerns. The letter says, “A review of the (Final Environmental Impact Statement) reveals that many of the inadequacies and deficiencies that were present in the (Draft Environmental Impact Statement) still remain and were not addressed” despite a public input process. The state’s environmental study is one of a number of regulatory measures Xcel must undertake as it seeks permission from the Public Utilities Commission to increase Prairie Island’s output and the number of dry cask storage containers from 29 to 65. Meanwhile, at the federal level, Xcel is seeking permission from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to extend its operating license for the Prairie Island reactors for 20 years. The current licenses expire in 2013 and 2014. Source: http://www.republican-eagle.com/event/article/id/61129/ 12. August 18, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission – (Kentucky) NRC requires improvements at USEC Paducah facility. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission has issued three Confirmatory Orders to the United States Enrichment Corporation’s Paducah, Kentucky, facility as part of settlement agreements involving three unrelated issues. One issue involved operators concealing damaged equipment and falsifying records while moving a uranium hexafluoride cylinder. In the second issue, classified information was mishandled when a package was sent to an unapproved mailing address. The third issue stemmed from a U.S. Department of Labor decision that USEC retaliated against a former manager and an NRC concern for the potential influence this would have on the willingness of other employees to raise safety concerns. In each case, USEC requested the alternative dispute resolution process, which includes the use of a mediator, to resolve its differences with the NRC concerning the apparent violations and to discuss corrective actions. As part of the settlement agreements, USEC has agreed to a number of corrective actions and enhancements, including procedure revisions, improved oversight and an incorporation of lessons learned into training. The company also agreed to a review of the events and a sharing of information with other USEC facilities. Source: http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/news/2009/09-047.ii.html [Return to top] Critical Manufacturing Sector -5- 13. August 19, WNDU 16 South Bend – (Indiana) Fire breaks out at South Bend factory. A fire broke out on August 19 in a factory on South Bend’s south side. It happened in the 500 block of West Ireland Road at the Lock Joint Tube facility. Just after midnight, officials received a call from inside the building with reports of heavy smoke. When crews arrived on scene, all employees had evacuated the building, and no one was injured. The fire was quickly put out. The cause is unknown at this time. Lock Joint Tube manufactures custom steel tubing. This factory is one of two company plants in South Bend. Source: http://www.wndu.com/localnews/headlines/53676147.html For another story, see item 20 [Return to top] Defense Industrial Base Sector 14. August 20, Reliable Plant – (Texas) BAE Systems faces $138K OSHA fine for 18 alleged violations. The U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has cited BAE Systems Inc. with 16 alleged serious and two alleged repeat violations of federal health and safety regulations following an inspection at the company’s facility in Sealy, Texas. Proposed penalties total $138,000. “Employees should not be exposed to safety and health hazards,” said the area director of OSHA’s Austin Area Office. “In this case, this employer failed to protect its employees from multiple machine guarding and compressed air hazards.” OSHA’s Austin Area Office began its investigation February 19 on 10 West in Sealy as part of OSHA’s Site-Specific Targeting inspection list. Some of the serious violations include failing to ensure walking working surfaces remained clear, failing to provide safe clearances for material handling equipment, failing to provide machine guarding and violations related to the control of hazardous energy, welding and electrical hazards. Source: http://www.reliableplant.com/article.aspx?articleid=19532&pagetitle=BAE+Systems+f aces+$138K+OSHA+fine+for+18+alleged+violations 15. August 19, Navy Times – (National) Mishaps point to possible problem for Hornets. The Navy suffered two major mishaps involving F/A-18 Hornets in early August, both suggesting problems with the jets’ airflow system and one resulting in an engine fire. Both mishaps prompted emergency landings after indications of a failed bleed air system, which can cause an engine fire or cut the cockpit’s oxygen supply. A Navy spokeswoman at the Pentagon said the mishaps were under investigation and it was “premature to speculate” about whether the mishaps were related or whether the Navy plans any inspections. No injuries were reported. The bleed air system siphons compressed air from the engine system and redirects it for uses that can include pressurizing the cockpit or de-icing wings. In the first mishap, an F/A-18A+ Hornet made an emergency landing in San Diego on August 7 after the cockpit’s control panel showed dual bleed air warning lights. In the second, an F/A-18F Super Hornet made an emergency landing in central California on August 13 after a fire erupted in the -6- starboard engine, said a Navy spokesman with Naval Air Forces, Pacific. Source: http://www.navytimes.com/news/2009/08/navy_hornet_mishaps_081909w/ [Return to top] Banking and Finance Sector 16. August 20, Bloomberg – (National) AIG customers sue insurer for not covering Madoff fraud losses. American International Group Inc. customers with homeowners’ insurance policies accused the company in a lawsuit of denying coverage for losses suffered in the largest Ponzi scheme in history. The suit was filed on August 19 in Manhattan federal court by two individuals of Los Angeles, who had homeowners’ policies through AIG subsidiaries and who lost money in the scandal. They say AIG will not pay for their losses “even though the fraud is covered by the policies.” Other insurers have also fielded related claims to the Ponzi scheme. XL Capital Ltd. has received 36 claims tied to scheme, the head of insurance operations for XL Capital Ltd said July 29. XL has adequate reserves, he said. Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&sid=a7zs0ab9ROrE 17. August 20, Denver Post – (National) Admitted swindler Merriman charged in Denver. When federal marshals clasped the handcuffs on a accused Ponzi schemer in federal court on August 19, more than 20 of his alleged victims stood up and applauded. The moment came minutes after he was formally charged by the U.S. attorney’s office with mail fraud for his method of delivering bogus financial statements that declared huge profits for his investors. The schemer pleaded not guilty to criminal mail fraud and a count of asset forfeiture. But he is expected to change those pleas in a settlement with the U.S. attorney’s office, according to letters federal prosecutors sent to his victims. During the hearing the schemer’s attorney acknowledged that his client had confessed his crimes and would not be contesting prosecutors’ move to keep him jailed until the charges are resolved. Prosecutors say schemer ran a Ponzi scheme for 15 years, cheating dozens of people of up to $20 million. Instead of investing their money in securities, he squirreled away their cash to fund his own world travel, safari hunting and art collection. In recent months, he confessed to authorities and his friends, phoning them or showing up at their doors to apologize. Source: http://www.denverpost.com/business/ci_13164490 18. August 20, Bloomberg – (National) FDIC may add to special fees as mounting failures drain reserve. Colonial BancGroup Inc.’s collapse and the prospect of mounting failures among regional lenders may prompt the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. to impose a special fee as soon as next month to boost reserves by $5.6 billion. The FDIC board might act sooner than expected after the August 14 failure of Alabama-based Colonial cost the agency’s insurance fund $2.8 billion, and as banks such as Chicago-based Corus Bankshares Inc. report dwindling capital and Guaranty Financial Group Inc. of Austin, Texas, says it may fail. The fund fell to the lowest level since 1992 in the first quarter. “With the failure of Colonial Bank and the possible near- -7- term failures of one or two more large banks, the FDIC may be forced to levy a special assessment on the industry sooner than it had planned,” said the president of the Independent Community Bankers of America, an industry group. The failure of 77 banks this year is draining the fund, prompting the agency in May to set an emergency fee of 5 cents for every $100 of assets, excluding Tier 1 capital, to raise $5.6 billion in the second quarter. The agency has authority to set fees in the third and fourth quarters, if needed, to prevent a decline in the fund from undermining public confidence. Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aqxHLAHU_m2k 19. August 19, Datamonitor – (International) Emerging alternatives to chip and PIN to tackle card fraud in the U.S. Card fraud is expected to increase in the United States with the country still no nearer to introducing the chip and PIN technology which has proved successful in Europe. With fiscal pressures particularly evident in the current economic climate, technology vendors are rushing to pilot alternative solutions to the costly chip and PIN option. With the recent adoption of chip and PIN technology in Canada and Mexico, following its successful adoption in Europe, fraudsters are expected to increasingly target the U.S. market. A recent survey by Actimize found that around 66 percent of bankers, card issuers or payment processors anticipate U.S. card fraud levels to increase, with 11 percent expecting a significant level of fraud growth in the near future due to progressing technology upgrades in Canada. U.S. institutions appear to be aware of this apparent threat, yet the U.S. card industry remains reluctant to embrace chip and PIN. Although the introduction of the technology has proven successful in reducing card-present fraud, it remains a costly solution. While chip cards cost $1.25 to $1.50 each, compared with 20 cents for magnetic stripe cards, the technology also requires upgrades to ATM fleets and point-of-sale devices. In the United States, because the current infrastructure is considered to be reasonably secure, fraud losses are written off as a manageable cost of doing business. Moreover, given the impact of the current economic climate on the banking industry, the focus is not on expensive initiatives but on survival. Source: http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/2009/08/19/4331395.htm [Return to top] Transportation Sector 20. August 20, Occupational Health and Safety – (National) New airworthiness directive addresses MD-11 fuel tank ignition risk. The Federal Aviation Administration on August 19 proposed a new airworthiness directive for certain McDonnell Douglas MD11 and MD-11F aircraft to reduce the risk of fuel vapor ignition inside their upper auxiliary fuel tanks. The proposed action, which includes a one-time inspection and installation of nonmetallic barrier/shield sleeving, new clamps, new attaching hardware, and a new extruded channel, is based on the manufacturer’s fuel system review and would affect 111 aircraft in U.S. service at a total cost in parts and labor of $2,251,635 to $2,721,831 (cost per airplane differs because of differences in their configuration, the notice states). “We have determined that the actions identified in this AD are necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel tanks, which, in -8- combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane,” it states. “We have received a report that wire bundles routed above the center upper auxiliary fuel tank are in close proximity to the upper surface of the tank on certain McDonnell Douglas Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes. In addition, some wire harness mounts may have loosened, allowing the wires to contact the tank. This condition may cause wire damage or chafing that can lead to possible arcing, sparking, and burn-through on the fuel tank upper surface, which can result in a fuel tank explosion.” Source: http://ohsonline.com/articles/2009/08/20/new-airworthiness-directive.aspx 21. August 20, Sarasota Herald-Tribune – (Florida) FAA cites faults at Venice Airport. The Venice (Florida) Municipal Airport is on a tight deadline to clean up problems discovered by Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors or face losing millions of dollars in federal funding. A land lease with Sharkey’s Restaurant is invalid and must be rewritten, according to an FAA report released this week. Other problems cited in the report include a driving range intruding on runway safety space, several other land leases that have not been approved by the FAA, and boundary maps that do not match the FAA’s. The airport will also be required to prove it reinvested in airport operations with money received from selling former federal lands. The airport has 30 days to develop a plan for correcting the various faults. Source: http://www.heraldtribune.com/article/20090820/ARTICLE/908201098?Title=FAAcites-faults-at-Venice-Airport 22. August 20, Lake County News-Sun – (Illinois) Sequoit Creek bridge work to begin. Replacing the 40-year-old Hillside Avenue bridge over Sequoit Creek will start by the end of this August. It is a priority project because the roadway is rapidly deteriorating. Pease Construction will take about six weeks to replace the bridge that developed holes in the asphalt after heavy rains and flooding, circumstances that allowed Antioch to secure a Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) grant to pay for 75 percent of the costs for the project. Flooding in June and July of 2008 caused debris to wash into the creek and accumulate on the upstream side of the bridge. Storm water flooded the road, resulting in damage to the road, storm drains, and sidewalk. Fill material supporting the road washed away, the culvert failed and holes appeared in the road. “The damage from last year’s flooding created unsafe conditions,” said the village administrator, noting so much so that the county was declared a disaster area and Antioch qualified for the FEMA grant. The metal pipe, sidewalk, curb, gutter, road, and the bridge will be repaired or replaced. Total cost of the project, including engineering, is approximately $285,000, he said. Source: http://www.suburbanchicagonews.com/newssun/news/1725394,5_1_WA20_SEQUOIT _S1-090820.article 23. August 19, New York Times – (National) Fugitive still licensed to fly by the FAA. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is offering a $50,000 reward for a Seattle man it says is a domestic terrorist. But that has not kept him from keeping his pilot’s license or -9- from trying to sell his airplane online, apparently because the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has not compared the FBI’s wanted list with the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) list of licensed pilots. The pilot was indicted with 10 other people in January 2006, in Eugene, Oregon on charges that they committed arson, destroyed an electric tower and other acts of domestic terrorism. Credit for those acts and others were claimed by two groups, the Animal Liberation Front and the Earth Liberation Front. The FBI says the pilot may have fled to Syria. According to FAA records, the pilot still owns a single-engine airplane, a 1977 Grumman/American Cheetah. He is also trying to sell the plane on the Internet for $39,000. The New York Times learned that he still has his license and his plane from a database processing company, Safe Banking Systems, which in June released the names of six other people with FAA. licenses who had been charged or convicted of terrorism crimes or otherwise were considered a threat to national security. After the names were released, the TSA suspended the six licenses and said it would take steps to weed out other pilots who posed security risks from among the nearly four million names in the FAA’s public database. Last week, the Democratic and Republican leaders of the Senate Commerce Committee and its aviation subcommittee sent a letter to TSA and FAA asking whether the two agencies were reconsidering which lists to use to match against the list of pilots. The letter referred to “apparent weaknesses in the existing vetting system.” Source: http://www.ocala.com/article/20090819/ZNYT02/908193011?Title=FugitiveStill-Licensed-to-Fly-by-the-F-A-A For more stories, see items 3, 4, 47, and 53 [Return to top] Postal and Shipping Sector Nothing to report [Return to top] Agriculture and Food Sector 24. August 20, Port Huron Times Herald – (Michigan) Officials: Farm is fish kill source. An official of the Department of Environmental Quality said Noll Dairy Farm in Croswell is the source of the manure runoff that killed the fish in the Black River last week. As Michigan state officials continue to investigate the farm, wildlife experts say the fish population there already is starting to recover. A fish biologist for the Department of Natural Resources Fisheries Division said fishermen already are catching fish in the 12-mile section in which a manure runoff killed thousands of fish. “We are getting reports that people are seeing fish in the area now,” he said. “The fish are recolonizing.” He said officials saw the runoff from the farm going into a creek that flows to the Black River. The official said it is unclear whether the farm will face fines. - 10 - The farm has no record of problems in the past. Source: http://www.thetimesherald.com/article/20090820/NEWS01/908200313 25. August 19, Associated Press – (Wyoming) Wyo. grasshopper surge raises toxic beetle worry. An outbreak of grasshoppers this summer in Wyoming could be behind the recent detections of a toxic beetle that can be deadly if eaten by horses, agriculture officials said Wednesday. Ranchers in Fremont and Sheridan counties have reported blister beetles this summer, but neither has reported any livestock poisonings, said an extension entomologist with the University of Wyoming. A state veterinarian said blister beetle outbreaks often follow significant grasshopper infestations since the beetle larva eat grasshopper eggs. Horses that eat blister beetles can become severely ill or die from gastrointestinal, heart or kidney effects. Source: http://cbs4denver.com/wireapnewswy/Wyoming.officials.warn.2.1134658.html 26. August 18, Associated Press – (New Mexico) 7 NM counties declared disasters due to drought. The U.S. Department of Agriculture has declared seven New Mexico counties as disaster areas after losses due to severe drought and high winds. The designation covers Chaves, Eddy, Lincoln, Roosevelt, DeBaca, Lea, and Otero counties. The USDA also named Dona Ana, Curry, Guadalupe, Sierra, Torrance, Quay, and Socorro counties as contiguous disaster counties. Farmers in all 14 counties are eligible to apply for financial assistance from the USDA’s Farm Service Agency. Assistance includes emergency loans and a supplemental revenue assistance payments program. Source: http://www.connectamarillo.com/news/news_story.aspx?id=338684 27. August 18, Westside Connect – (California) Bomb threat briefly clears supermarket. Police investigated an early-morning bomb threat at Nob Hill Foods in Newman on Monday. Police officials said a man called the store at about 6:30 a.m., told the employee who answered that there was a bomb in the store and hung up. The store was evacuated until police and employees had searched the premises. No suspicious objects were located, and employees reported no suspicious behavior on the part of any early customers. The fire department also responded to the call. Source: http://www.westsideconnect.com/content/view/2638/57/ [Return to top] Water Sector 28. August 19, American Chemical Society – (California; National) Homes pollute: Linked to 50 percent more water pollution than previously believed. According to a recent study, the typical house in California — and probably elsewhere in the country — is an alarming and probably underestimated source of water pollution, according to a new study reported at the 238th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society on August 19. In the study the researchers explain that runoff results from rainfall and watering of lawns and gardens, which winds up in municipal storm drains. The runoff washes fertilizers, pesticides and other contaminants into storm drains, and they - 11 - eventually appear in rivers, lakes and other bodies of water. “Results from our sampling and monitoring study revealed high detection frequencies of pollutants such as pesticides and pathogen indicators at all sites,” one of them says of their study of eight residential areas in Sacramento and Orange Counties in California. Preliminary results of the study suggest that current models may underestimate the amount of pollution contributed by homes by up to 50 percent. That is because past estimates focused on rain-based runoff during the wet season. Use of pesticides, however, increases noticeably during the dry season due to gardening. To encourage pollutant reduction, the researchers initiated community outreach programs centered on improving both irrigation control and pest management. Source: http://portal.acs.org/portal/acs/corg/content?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=PP_ARTICLEM AIN&node_id=222&content_id=CNBP_022767&use_sec=true&sec_url_var=region1 &__uuid=445d8525-e1a1-4827-8645-09171bdc1638 29. August 19, Hawk Eye – (Iowa) Burlington seeks wastewater discharge. The city of Burlington, Iowa is trying to locate a problem with a sewer line that is sending untreated wastewater into the Mississippi River. A boater reported the discharge to the city, identifying the location as south of the BNSF Railway river bridge. The city has identified the problem to be in a sewer line that sends untreated sewage to the city’s wastewater treatment facility. While the city does not know when the discharge began or how much wastewater has entered the river, the pressurized sewer line has an estimated flow rate between 300 and 1,500 gallons per minute. The city will continue to work to find the cause of the discharge and make repairs. Until repairs are made, people should use caution in the area south of the railroad bridge. The Department of Natural Resources has requested that the city notify the drinking water supplies in Keokuk and Fort Madison of the discharge. Source: http://www.thehawkeye.com/Story/sewage-discharge-081909 30. August 19, Eco Factory – (West Virginia) West Virginia town sued for pumping sewage into public water source. West Virginian Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and Health and Human Resources have filed a lawsuit against the town of Fort Gay, West Virginia to stop discharges of untreated sewage from pipes, manholes, and pumping stations into Mill Creek. Mill Creek is a tributary that feeds the Tug Fork River, the intake of the town’s public water. The lawsuit goes on to allege that untreated sewage has been leached into residential yards, basements, as well as other streams and rivers. This untreated sewage could contain viruses and protozoa (ameboea) that could lead to life-threatening illnesses. The complaint seeks an immediate injunction against Fort Gay to eliminate or minimize the risk to human health as required by federal and state law. The town could be subject to serious fines if the lawsuit is successful. Fort Gay was warned in 2003 by the EPA to take measures to minimize or eliminate these discharges. According to a statement released by the EPA, Fort Gay is in direct violation of the Clean Water Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, and the West Virginia Water Pollution Control Act. Fort Gay residents responded to the national attention by posting pictures of what looks like fecal material floating in a slowly flowing creek. Fort Gay residents are apparently familiar with water treatment - 12 - issues, as evidenced by boil water notices issued early this year due to equipment failure. Source: http://www.ecofactory.com/news/west-virginia-town-sued-pumping-sewagepublic-water-source-081909 31. August 18, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency – (Arkansas; Missouri; West Virginia) Home development company agrees to settle federal lawsuit for Clean Water Act violations at construction sites. Cooper Land Development, Inc., a luxury home development company headquartered in Rogers, Arkansas, has agreed to pay a civil penalty and implement a storm water compliance program at its construction sites to settle allegations that it violated the Clean Water Act, the Justice Department and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced on August 18. According to a consent decree filed in U.S. District Court in Kansas City, Missouri, Cooper Land Development has agreed to pay a $513,740 civil penalty to settle the allegations that it failed to properly manage construction site storm water runoff and implement erosion control at five of its housing developments located in Missouri, West Virginia, and Arkansas. The penalty will be paid in four annual installments, plus interest, according to the consent decree. Additionally, the consent decree requires Cooper Land Development to implement a company-wide storm water compliance program that provides for improved environmental performance and increased oversight of its operations at all of its current and future construction sites. The settlement resolves a civil complaint filed Sept. 22, 2008, in which the United States alleged that inspections in 2006 found Cooper Land Development had violated the terms of separate National Pollution Discharge Elimination System permits issued by respective state environmental authorities for its Creekmoor housing development in Raymore, Missouri, and the Glade Springs Village housing development near Daniels, West Virginia. Source: http://yosemite.epa.gov/opa/admpress.nsf/0/849A7AFECC7407CD85257617004A7CA 3 [Return to top] Public Health and Healthcare Sector 32. August 20, Associated Press – (National) Biden to announce almost $1.2B for medical records. The Vice President plans to announce Thursday nearly $1.2 billion in grants to help hospitals transition to electronic medical records. He and the Health and Human Services Secretary were set to detail in Chicago how that piece of the $787 billion economic stimulus plan would help Americans when they go to the hospital or their doctors. “With electronic health records, we are making health care safer, we’re making it more efficient, we’re making you healthier and we’re saving money along the way,” the Vice President said in remarks provided to The Associated Press ahead of delivery. “These are four necessities we need for health care in the 21st century.” Source: http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2009-08-20-bidenhealthrecords_N.htm - 13 - 33. August 20, Health Day News – (National) Swine flu vaccine delay manageable, experts say. Health experts do not believe that the delay in receiving swine flu vaccine will thwart the U.S. government’s strategy to protect Americans against the newly circulating virus. But having only 45 million doses on hand by October 15, rather than the originally anticipated 120 million doses, does throw a slight wrench into plans to vaccinate those who might need the shots the most.”The vaccine undoubtedly will still be useful,” said a professor of medicine and of microbiology and immunology at the University of Rochester Medical Center in New York. “It may not be as useful than if it were ready in September, but I think it will still be useful.” According to federal health authorities, after mid-October, 20 million more doses of the vaccine will be shipped each week. Source: http://www.ajc.com/health/content/shared-auto/healthnews/flu-/630185.html 34. August 20, Occupational Health and Safety – (National) New rule mandates disclosure if health data lost. Health care providers, health plans, and other entities covered by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPA) must notify individuals when their health information is breached, under a rule issued August 20 by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and set to take effect in 30 days. The regulations, developed by the HHS Office for Civil Rights, say prompt notification must be made to the individuals, and it must be made to the HHS Secretary and the media if more than 500 individuals are affected. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals will be reported annually to the Secretary. The rule implements provisions of the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, which was passed as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Source: http://ohsonline.com/Articles/2009/08/20/New-Rule-Mandates-Disclosure-ifHealth-Data-Lost.aspx 35. August 19, Flu.Gov – (National) Guidance for businesses and employers to plan and respond to the 2009 – 2010 Influenza season. The Centers for Disease Control has released new guidance that recommends actions that non-healthcare employers should take now to decrease the spread of seasonal flu and 2009 H1N1 flu in the workplace and to help maintain business continuity during the 2009–2010 flu season. The guidance includes additional strategies to use if flu conditions become more severe and some new recommendations regarding when a worker who is ill with influenza may return to work. The guidance in this document may change as additional information about the severity of the 2009-2010 influenza season and the impact of 2009 H1N1 influenza become known. Please check www.flu.gov periodically for updated guidance Source: http://www.flu.gov/plan/workplaceplanning/guidance.html [Return to top] Government Facilities Sector 36. August 20, Athens Banner Herald – (National) Man sentenced for threats to FBI. An Auburn man who spent a year behind bars for threatening the former U.S. President got a new 22-month prison term Wednesday for sending an e-mail saying he planned to - 14 - blow up every FBI office in the nation. The 24-year old suspect was ordered to federal prison for a year for the bomb threat — which investigators called a hoax — plus 10 months for violating probation on the charge of threatening the former President. The suspect pleaded guilty in May to using the Internet to threaten to destroy FBI buildings. The suspect sent the threat February 4 from a public-access computer at the Auburn Public Library. Source: http://www.onlineathens.com/stories/082009/new_483498613.shtml 37. August 19, WDAF 4 Kansas City – (Kansas) Diesel leak evacuates Washington High School. Washington High School in Kansas City was evacuated on Wednesday morning after a diesel smell traveled through the building. Students were taken to the football stadium, where buses or parents picked up the students. An official with the Kansas City, Kansas School District said the smell was coming from a fuel leak in the boiler room from old diesel fuel furnaces that were no longer in use. Crews were sent in to soak up the fuel that was floating on water on the basement floor. Wednesday was an in-service day at Washington High School with dismissal at 12:30, but classes dismissed early because of the leak. About 1,100 to 1,200 students were evacuated. A hazmat team was also at the scene testing the air quality. Officials said that there was no explosive risk at the school, but inhaling the fumes could lead to dizziness and nausea. Source: http://www.fox4kc.com/wdaf-diesel-washington-high-081909,0,2974340.story 38. August 19, Nextgov – (National) USDA unit bans browsers other than Internet Explorer. An Agriculture Department agency has begun enforcing a policy banning the use of Web browsers other than Microsoft’s Internet Explorer, to the surprise of employees who rely on other browsers, such as Mozilla’s Firefox, to help in developing Web sites for public use. An operations manager at USDA’s Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service on Friday e-mailed a memo to CSREES employees that stated, “In keeping with the requirements of the Federal Desktop Core Configuration, all third-party browsers will be removed from customer workstations beginning Tuesday, Aug.18. Internet Explorer is the standard browser and will be maintained. Netscape, Google Chrome and Firefox will be removed.” The Federal Desktop Core Configuration, a 2008 government-wide policy administered by the Office of Management and Budget, requires that agencies standardize operating system and browser settings to prevent security breaches. OMB officials said the configuration does not require agencies to bar non-IE browsers. Source: http://www.nextgov.com/nextgov/ng_20090819_3426.php?oref=topstory [Return to top] Emergency Services Sector 39. August 19, Homeland Security Today – (National) Dealing with local disasters locally. Disaster preparedness and response must be pushed from the level of the federal government to state and local governments and even to individual US citizens whenever possible, urged the president of the National Emergency Management - 15 - Association (NEMA) in a forum in Washington, DC, Tuesday. Doing so could vastly increase preparedness in communities while saving money, said NEMA’s president, who is the top emergency manager for the state of Ohio. She called for a new paradigm in declaring federal disasters through resisting calls for federal assistance until transparent, documented criteria are met, thereby encouraging the management of disasters at local levels. Source: http://www.hstoday.us/content/view/9862/149/ 40. August 19, WECT 6 Wilmington – (North Carolina) Two counties lack emergency management directors. Both Bladen and Pender counties in North Carolina are currently lacking permanent emergency management directors as hurricane season begins. Both have interim directors in charge. Pender County’s assistant director assured the public that “nobody should be concerned at this point.” Filing for Pender County’s vacant position has closed with several people vying for the position. Source: http://www.wect.com/Global/story.asp?S=10958009 [Return to top] Information Technology Sector 41. August 19, Internet Evolution – (International) Nasty malware attack targets web developers. There is a nasty bug going around the Web that targets developers. When a developer visits an infected site, the page installs a virus on their machine that silently copies the passwords stored in FileZilla, CuteFTP, and possibly other File Transfer Protocol (FTP) client software, and sends them to a central server. The server then runs a bot to access all sites for which credentials have been stolen and installs an iframe injection attack on many pages, further spreading the infection. Infected sites occasionally break if they use the Web scripting language PHP, but frequently they continue to operate, and thus infect more users with the virus. When a search engine such as Google detects the infection in a site, they may remove the site from their index, resulting in a financial loss to the site owner. Some browsers may flag the site as infected and show a warning that scares away users. This attack is interesting because of the way it spreads, and the risk to developers. No one would want to be the freelance Web professional who has to explain to a few dozen clients why their sites all got hacked. Presumably, this attack vector will eventually be used to install a payload, such as software for sending spam or executing denial-of-service attacks. After all, today’s best malware is all about making money. Source: http://www.internetevolution.com/author.asp?section_id=732&doc_id=180663 42. August 19, The Register – (National) Obama site smackdown spam only offers malware. Spam messages offering links to a tool designed to knock out the website of the U.S. President lead only to malware. Junk mail ostensibly promoting software that allows anti-Obama-ists to become cyberactivists says: “If You don’t like Obama come here, you can help to ddos his site with your installs.” The terse spam message links to a website where prospective marks are offered money for installing the “packet flinging” tool. Visitors to the site advertised by the spam are told to come back - 16 - regularly for updates and warned that security scanner software may come to identify the software on offer as malign, and consign it to quarantine. That is certainly true, though not for the reasons suggested. The spam was one theme of a larger spam run, reports email security firm Proofpoint. Other spam messages in the series offered more typical lures, such as pornography, while again pointing to the same malware download. As Proofpoint helpfully explains, users would be foolhardy to take the description offered by hackers at face value. Leaving aside ethical concerns and potential for prosecution, it is always more likely that any supposed U.S. President website attack tool would turn compromised machines into spam-relaying zombies than anything else. “Regardless of your political leanings — installing such software is a really bad idea,” Proofpoint concludes. Source: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/08/19/obama_ddos_tool_ruse/ 43. August 18, San Francisco Chronicle – (International) Apple looking into reports of exploding iPhone/iPod Touches. Apple’s iPhones and iPod Touches are being examined by the European Commission after a few incidents in which the devices exploded. There are reportedly two incidents in France involving an iPhone and one in Britain with an iPod Touch. A spokesperson for the commission said that Apple was cooperating and labeled the incidents “isolated.” An Apple spokesperson told Reuters that the company was aware of the reports but would not comment until receiving more information. In one case, a teenager in France was hurt when an iPhone overheated, hissed and shattered, sending glass into the boy’s eyes. A similar incident in Britain reportedly occurred with an iPod Touch that exploded and flew into the air. KIRO TV in Seattle obtained 800 pages of documents from the Consumer Product Safety Commission that found there have been 15 reports of burn and fire-related incidents involving iPods. Last year, after the Japanese government warned of fire risks from iPod Nanos, Apple offered to replace batteries in some of the devices. Source: http://www.sfgate.com/cgibin/blogs/techchron/detail?blogid=19&entry_id=45742 Internet Alert Dashboard To report cyber infrastructure incidents or to request information, please contact US-CERT at sos@us-cert.gov or visit their Website: http://www.us-cert.gov. Information on IT information sharing and analysis can be found at the IT ISAC (Information Sharing and Analysis Center) Website: https://www.it-isac.org/. [Return to top] Communications Sector 44. August 20, Data Center Knowledge – (National) State Dept. to consolidate data centers. The U.S. State Department has posted a notice indicating it will consolidate its data center, according to Federal Computer Week. The consolidation plans are described in a presolicitation notice on the Federal Business Opportunities Web site. - 17 - The project “includes a broad range of services not limited to hardware and software evaluation and recommendations, configuration management system design and implementation, physical server virtualization and transition, and LAN administration support for server transition and consolidation,” the document states. The U.S. President’s stimulus plan includes $290 million for a “Capital Investment Fund” for the Department of State to beef up its IT security and mission-critical operations, with $38 million of that earmarked for the Agency for International Development. Source: http://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2009/08/20/state-dept-toconsolidate-data-centers/ 45. August 19, Localtechwire – (North Carolina) ‘Cloud computing’ likely to be focus of Apple’s $1B NC data center. Apple’s new $1 billion data center that is to be built in western North Carolina reportedly will be a mammoth, 500,000-square-foot structure with a focus on ‘cloud computing.” So says the editor of Data Center Knowledge, a magazine focused on the data hosting market. In June, North Carolina’s General Assembly passed legislation awarding generous tax incentives if Apple chose to build its East Coast data center in North Carolina. However, Apple has been very tight lipped about some details of the project. “Apple is planning about 500,000 square feet of data center space in a single building,” the editor told the web site Cult of Mac. “That would place it among the largest data centers in the world â ¦ This would qualify as a bigaâ ¦data center.” The editor said the size of the facility implies that it would be for much more than supporting “apps,” or applications, for Apple devices. He therefore believes the data center would be built to host servers to provide cloud computing capacity. Apple’s existing data center in California covers 109,000 square feet. The new center will be built in Maiden, North Carolina on a 255-acre site. Source: http://localtechwire.com/business/local_tech_wire/news/blogpost/5818065/ [Return to top] Commercial Facilities Sector 46. August 19, Associated Press – (Missouri) 200 guests evacuated in St. Louis hotel fire. Nearly 200 guests were evacuated from a downtown St. Louis hotel following an early morning fire Wednesday. Fire investigators believe a deep fryer started the fire at the Millennium Hotel around 4 a.m. Several downtown streets were blocked near the hotel while fire crews worked the fire. Guests were allowed back into their rooms about an hour later. No one was hurt in the fire. Source: http://www.bnd.com/breaking_news/story/888400.html 47. August 19, Newark Star-Ledger – (New Jersey) Maryland man admits to hijacking Atlantic City bus, threatening to blow up casino. A convicted bank robber from Maryland pleaded guilty in federal court in Trenton, New Jersey on August 19 to hijacking a shuttle bus in Atlantic City in 2007 and threatening to blow up the Showboat Hotel and Casino, authorities said. The bank robber said he used an unloaded BB gun and fake explosives to take several hostages and keep 100 police officers at bay for five hours on a cold night in November, paralyzing much of downtown Atlantic - 18 - City. Up to 2,000 hotel guests, gamblers and employees were evacuated from nearby hotels and casinos. After demanding $3 million ransom, the 39-year-old home contractor eventually surrendered peacefully. The man pleaded guilty to kidnapping, extortion, and making threats to interfere with interstate commerce. His sentencing has been scheduled for October 19. Source: http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2009/08/maryland_man_admits_to_hijacki.html 48. August 18, Associated Press – (Oregon) Pool fumes at Sunriver condos prompt evacuations. The Sunriver Fire Department says a pool attendant accidentally created hazardous fumes at The Ridge condominiums, prompting the temporary evacuation of four nearby condo units. Fire officials say two staff members were affected, including one who sought treatment at St. Charles Medical Center in Bend. Fire officials say the attendant accidentally mixed muriatic acid and liquid chlorine on Monday. The liquid was confined to the pool house, but Sunriver police evacuated the four units and called a hazmat team from Eugene. By the time the team arrived about 2 p.m. Monday, the fumes no longer posed a threat and the pool was reopened. Source: http://www.oregonlive.com/newsflash/index.ssf?/base/national49/1250644887211350.xml&storylist=orlocal 49. August 18, Fresno Bee – (California) Odor sickens 10 at Yosemite’s Wawona Hotel. The main building of the Wawona Hotel in Yosemite National Park closed about noon today after 10 employees were sickened by an odor in the building. A hazardous materials crew from Merced, Mariposa County health workers, and National Park Service paramedics responded. Hotel employees were treated for nausea and irritated throats. Wawona customers were sent to the Tenaya Lodge for meals and will stay there if the Wawona stays closed tonight, a Yosemite spokeswoman said shortly before 8 p.m. Source: http://www.fresnobee.com/updates/story/1604794.html 50. August 18, Beaumont Enterprise – (Texas) Beaumont tornado causes fear and panic, no fatalities. A tornado sliced through the heart of Beaumont, Texas’, retail corridor Tuesday afternoon, collapsing store roofs, overturning vehicles, and causing minor injuries but no deaths. The twister, which was preliminarily rated an EF-1 with winds of 86 to 110 mph, closed several area big-box retailers. Hardest hit were a Kohl’s department store that lost a third of its roof and saw several shoppers briefly trapped in dressing rooms, and a Wal-Mart where winds rippled the roof, flipped over several vehicles in the parking lot and hurled shopping carts through the sky. Wal-Mart employees were readying the store to reopen as soon as possible, a company spokesman said late Tuesday from Arkansas. Source: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/6577941.html [Return to top] National Monuments and Icons Sector - 19 - 51. August 19, Associated Press – (Wyoming) Yellowstone trail closed because of new hot spots. A popular trail in Yellowstone National Park has been closed because of new geothermal hot spots that could endanger hikers. Park officials said Wednesday that geologists will use thermal imaging, temperature readings and a ground survey to examine hot spots on the Clear Lake Trail. The 1.5 mile-trail overlooks the Upper and Lower Falls in the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone. Three other Yellowstone trails have reopened after repairs: a boardwalk in the Back Basin of the Norris Geyser Basin, Uncle Tom’s Trail on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone and the Wraith Falls Trail. Source: http://www.sltrib.com/news/ci_13159005 [Return to top] Dams Sector 52. August 20, Delhi News Bureau – (New York) Repairs OK’d for old dam. The Delhi, New York Village Board agreed Monday to remove a portion of a dam on Steele Brook. This will allow the stream to return to its original course and lower the dam to a point that it will no longer be a regulated structure. The village mayor said previously that the dam was partially breached during the 2006 flood to avoid having the structure give way and cause massive flooding in the village. The dam was originally part of a reservoir that supplied Delhi’s drinking water, but it is no longer in use. He said during the flood, a portion of the dam next to the spillway was torn out, allowing the water to empty through the gap in the dam rather than over the spillway. The board approved spending not more than $61,000 to complete the work, using the contractor who holds the county bid. He said the project will lower the spillway portion of the dam to allow the water to flow over that section and return the stream to its normal streambed. Lowering the dam by two feet will remove the structure’s status as a dam and from state oversight. In its current state, the dam is subject to all of the inspection and repair requirements that larger dams. Source: http://www.thedailystar.com/local/local_story_232040031.html 53. August 19, Mid Columbia Tri-City Herald – (Washington) Corps to replace navigation lock gate at Lower Monumental. The Army Corps of Engineers plans to replace the downstream navigation lock gate at Lower Monumental Lock and Dam on the Snake River (Kahlotus, Washington) with over $10 million in federal stimulus money, the Corps said on August 19. Inspections of the gate showed structural fatigue and required annual welding repairs to continue reliable operations, the Corps said in a statement. Replacing the gate will include fabrication and construction work, employing an estimated 523 people. Work is expected to take from seven to 10 months. Project managers said they estimate installation of the new gate will take about 13 to 16 weeks and is planned to occur during late-2010 to early 2011. More than 1,000 recreational and commercial vessels were locked past Lower Monumental Dam last year. Commercial vessels transported almost 2.2 million tons of commodities through that lock, the Corps said. The Corps’ Walla Walla District says it will fund about $48 million worth of projects, employing an estimated 1,888 people with direct and indirect - 20 - jobs over the next two years. Source: http://www.tri-cityherald.com/945/story/686564.html 54. August 19, Meridian Star – (Mississippi) Phase II of the Bonita Lakes dam project due to start in Sept. Work is scheduled to begin on or around September 1 to restore the structural integrity of the lower dam at Bonita Lakes, Mississippi to restore normal pool elevation. The project is expected to take about 180 days to complete. During the construction, portions of the walking track and other areas will not be accessible due to the operation of heavy equipment in the area. The water level in the lake will be lowered to allow for work in the lake and along the dam. Trees that are causing problems along the southwest part of the earthen dam will be removed and portions of the drainage channel along the northeast side will be replaced with a concrete box culvert and gabions to address erosion issues. Gabions are mesh baskets full of large rocks that line the walls of the water channel. Funding for the repairs are from a Hurricane Katrina Community Development Block Grant administered by the Mississippi Development Authority and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Source: http://www.meridianstar.com/local/local_story_231232408.html [Return to top] - 21 - DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report Contact Information About the reports - The DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report is a daily [Monday through Friday] summary of open-source published information concerning significant critical infrastructure issues. The DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report is archived for ten days on the Department of Homeland Security Website: http://www.dhs.gov/iaipdailyreport Contact Information Content and Suggestions: Send mail to NICCReports@dhs.gov or contact the DHS Daily Report Team at (202) 312-3421 Subscribe to the Distribution List: Visit the DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report and follow instructions to Get e-mail updates when this information changes. Removal from Distribution List: Send mail to support@govdelivery.com. Contact DHS To report physical infrastructure incidents or to request information, please contact the National Infrastructure Coordinating Center at nicc@dhs.gov or (202) 282-9201. To report cyber infrastructure incidents or to request information, please contact US-CERT at soc@us-cert.gov or visit their Web page at www.us-cert.gov. Department of Homeland Security Disclaimer The DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report is a non-commercial publication intended to educate and inform personnel engaged in infrastructure protection. Further reproduction or redistribution is subject to original copyright restrictions. DHS provides no warranty of ownership of the copyright, or accuracy with respect to the original source material. - 22 -