UCL – DEPARTMENT OF SPACE AND CLIMATE PHYSICS MULLARD SPACE SCIENCE LABORATORY The Newsletter - Volume 12, Issue 1 29 March 2015 Covers events between 1 November 2014 and 31 January 2015 Contents New staff .................................................................................................................................................................1 Visitors ....................................................................................................................................................................1 Promotions .............................................................................................................................................................2 Prizes and Awards .................................................................................................................................................2 Appointments .........................................................................................................................................................2 Telescope/Satellite Time Awarded .......................................................................................................................2 Grants and Contracts ............................................................................................................................................2 Proposals Submitted .............................................................................................................................................2 Mission Status and Developments ......................................................................................................................3 Publications – Refereed ........................................................................................................................................4 Publications - Non-refereed .................................................................................................................................6 Papers in Press ......................................................................................................................................................6 Teaching Developments .......................................................................................................................................6 Invited Talks and Conferences .............................................................................................................................6 Outreach .................................................................................................................................................................8 Media Broadcasts and Features ..........................................................................................................................8 Next Issue ...............................................................................................................................................................8 New staff Visitors A warm welcome to our new staff: Solar Group: David Perez-Suarez joined as a Research Associate working on a USAF grant (1 Dec); Astrophysics Group: Paniez Paykari joined as a Research Fellow to work withTom Kitching (1 Dec); Plasma/Planetary Group: Simon Thomas joined as a Research Associate (1 Jan). Stan Gunar visited the Solar Group from St Andrews University from 3-4 Dec; Miho Janvier visited the Solar Group from Dundee University from 15-16 Dec; Dr Mick Denton from Lancaster University gave a seminar entitled ‘A new empirical model of ion and electron fluxes at geosynchronous orbit’. Promotions Congratulations to George Seabroke who has been promoted from Research Associate to Senior Research Associate with effect from 1 Sept 2014. o Prizes and Awards Ziri Younsi (former Astrophysics PhD student, now PDRA at Institute of Theoretical Physics, Frankfurt) won a Humboldt Research Fellowship; Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi was awarded the RAS Service Award. The award honours individuals who, through outstanding or exceptional work, have promoted, facilitated or encouraged the sciences of astronomy or geophysics and developed their role in the life of the nation; The Hinode/EIS team (PI: Louise Harra) was awarded the RAS Group Achievement award in Geophysics which is presented in recognition of outstanding achievement by large consortia in any branch of astronomy or geophysics. o Proposals Submitted Appointments Andrew Coates’ 3-year term as STFC AGP Planetary panel chair ended in December; Geraint Jones has been appointed to the AGP planetary panel; Louise Harra: o Management committee of Armagh Observatory and Planetarium ministerial appointment. (Nov 2014 for 4 years). o Editorial board of Space Science Reviews, Jan 2015. Telescope/Satellite Time Awarded George Seabroke is Co-I on the observing proposal ‘For richer or poorer: does globular cluster NGC 3201 have a metallicity spread?’, which was awarded 3 nights (7-9 Apr) on the Australian National University 2.3m telescope. Grants and Contracts provide expert support for Earth Observation missions though to June 2016. Contract with Vega UK as Prime and ESA as customer; Sentinel-3 Mission Performance Monitoring Facility (S3-MPMF): MSSL provides expert support on SARAL altimetry to the Prime (ACS of Italy) in this contract from ESA; Sentinel-3 Mission Performance Centre (S3-MPC): MSSL is part of an expert team, lead by ACRI-ST (France) to support the Sentinel-3 mission through to 2017. ESA and EUMETSAT are the customer. Steve Baker and colleagues were awarded the following contracts: o CryoSat-IPF maintenance: a CCN was granted for the upgrade of the CryoSat Ground data processing chains to ‘Baseline C’; o IDEAS+ : MSSL is part of a team to 2 MSSL are part of a team which has submitted a proposal for a contract within the ESA Climate Change Initiative (CCI) to develop ‘Antarctic Ice Sheet Essential Climate Variables’; MSSL have submitted 2 proposals to ESA's programme for ‘Scientific Exploitations of Operational Missions (SEOM)’. The first is on the monitoring of Mountain Glaciers, and the second is to develop a ‘scientific software toolbox’ to aid greater exploitation of SAR altimetry data; ExoMars PanCam studentship (UKSA); ExoMars PanCam continuation (UKSA); The following 5 proposals (Alfven+, Nitro, Ravens,THOR and EPIC) survived the first step in ESA's selection process, a technical review and are now undergoing a scientific review: o MSSL has an instrument lead contribution on the electron spectrometer package for the THOR mission submitted to the ESA M4 Call for mission proposals. The mission aims to make high resolution fields and particle measurements to further our understanding of fundamental physical processes such as turbulence, magnetic reconnection, shocks, particle acceleration and heating, etc in the heliosphere; o MSSL also jointly led the Alfven+ proposal for ESA M4, and proposed instruments to measure auroral electron pitch angle distributions with very high time resolution. Alfven+ is designed to use two spacecraft to study the plasma physics of the auroral acceleration region and wider o o sensitivity in Gaia’s Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS). Collaborator’s simulations have predicted that this loss will be about +1.4 magnitudes, which was confirmed by MSSL multi-transit analysis of faint-end spectra. These simulations suggest that adapting the onboard data acquisition software to the observing conditions could recover about +0.14 magnitudes of the faint-end loss. Consequently, Airbus DS (Gaia’s prime contractor) is developing this functionality in a new version of the onboard software, in consultation with us. We have scoped the implications for MSSL’s pipeline software, which are considerable, and started to implement these changes. questions about how magnetosphereionosphere coupling works; MSSL participated in the Nitro proposal and proposed instruments to measure ionospheric photoelectrons and magnetospheric electron populations. The Nitro mission is designed to make the first measurements of nitrogen atoms and ions in the exosphere, ionosphere and magnetosphere, which will open up new understanding of atmospheric loss processes (with possible implications for when or whether molecules, important for life, could have formed at Earth and other planets), and charged particle dynamics in the magnetosphere; MSSL participated in the Ravens proposal, and proposed EUV telescope instrumentation to remotely sense the Earth's plasmasphere. The Ravens mission is designed to provide the first continuous global observations of several key magnetospheric regions - the plasmasheet, plasmasphere, ring current and ionosphere - to enable study of the solar wind driving of the magnetosphere-ionosphere system as a whole. Mark Cropper and Steve Baker attended various meetings with UK Space Agency to review and defend the Grant extension from 2015 to 2017. Funding of the amount of work proposed has been agreed and confirmed. M4 – LOFT and XIPE proposals are submitted to the ESA M4 call. Rosetta – Andrew Coates attended RPC meeting, Graz, 4-6 Nov. Solar Orbiter -. There were a number of high level meetings between the mission PIs, including Chris Owen as SWA PI, and the ESA upper management. Discussions of the way forward for the mission culminated in a decision by the ESA SPC to move the launch date back to Oct 2018. This provides some respite to the hardworking technical teams at MSSL, but meeting the new deadlines remains extremely challenging. In more regular activity, Chris Owen and Chris BrockleyBlatt attended the December meeting of the UKSA Project management board to report MSSL progress. In early December, MSSL also hosted members of our Italian DPU team, Gennaro Mele and Leo Amoruso, to discuss various aspects of the SWA scientific and application software design. Chris Owen, Khalid Al Janabi and Gethyn Lewis represented SWA at the 6th SOWG in Madrid on 19-22 Jan, to discuss various aspects of the operations of the Solar Orbiter mission with the ESA operations team and the other instrument representatives. Mission Status and Developments Cassini – science exploitation continuing (see lists). Cluster – The ESA CAA team visited MSSL to discuss PEACE Team progress on 27/28 Nov. Andrew Fazakerley attended the Cluster Science Operations Working Group meeting in Parison 4/5 Dec. ExoMars – PanCam science team meeting was held at DLR, Berlin, 20/21 Nov (attended by A. Coates (chair), A. Griffiths, C. Leff). Andrew Coates also attended an ESA sample analogue workshop at ESA Harwell, 28 Nov. A. Coates, A. Griffiths and C. Leff attended ExoMars Science Working team and landing site selection meetings, ALTEC, Turin, 9-11 Dec. Filter wheel testing, and testing between the common electronics box and the front-end electronics took place. Gaia – MSSL’s Gaia team attended the biannual Data Processing and Analysis Collaboration (DPAC) Co-ordination Unit (CU) 6 Spectroscopic Processing meeting in Paris (9-11 Dec). Here the team reported progress on pipeline development and scientific results. The unexpected high levels of stray light will result in a loss of faint-end Venus Express – mission declared ended after 8 years in Venus orbit on 16 Dec when the spacecraft entered the Venus atmospheres. MSSL provided blackening, calibration and a radiation shield for the SwRI-built electron spectrometer, 3 part of the IRF-led ASPERA-4 instrument. Research work continues with 2 new papers in press to be reported in next issue. Archive, 2015, Astrophys. & Space Sci., 354, 89, doi: 10.1007/s10509-014-2059-8; Calzada-Diaz, A., K. H. Joy, I. A. Crawford, T. Nordheim, Constraining the source regions of lunar meteorites using orbital geochemical data, Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 50, 214-228, Feb 2015; Crnojević, D., …, Pasetto, S., A PandAS view of M31 dwarf elliptical satellites: NGC 147 and NGC 185, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 445, 3862, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2003; Fear R. C., S. E. Milan, R. Maggiolo, A. N. Fazakerley, I. Dandouras, S. B. Mende (2014). Direct observation of closed magnetic flux trapped in the high latitude magnetosphere, Science , vol. 346, no. 6216, pp. 15061510, doi: 10.1126/science.1257377; Forsyth C, Watt CEJ, Rae IJ, Fazakerley AN, Kalmoni NME, Freeman MP, Boakes PD, Nakamura R, Dandouras I, Kistler LM, Jackman CM, Coxon JC, Carr C, Increases in plasma sheet temperature with solar wind driving during substorm growth phases . Geophysical Research Letters , doi:10.1002/2014GL062400; Garnier, P., M.K.G. Holmberg, J.-E. Wahlund, G.R. Lewis, P. Schippers, A. Coates, D.A. Gurnett, J.H. Waite, I. Dandouras, Deriving the characteristics of warm electrons (100 − 500 eV) in the magnetosphere of Saturn with the Cassini Langmuir probe. Planetary and Space Science, 104, 173-184, Dec 2014; Hills,M.J., Hepburn, I.D, Bartlett,J. Hardy, G., Thermal Magnetoconductivity of Tungsten Below 6 K: Combining the Zero-, Low- and High-Field Cases, Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Vol 178, Issue 1-2, 18-34 January 2015; Hunt, G.J., S.W.H. Cowley, G. Provan, E.J. Bunce, I.I. Alexeev, E.S. Belenkaya, V.V. Kalegaev, M.K. Dougherty, and A.J. Coates, Field-aligned currents in Saturn’s southern nightside magnetosphere: Sub-corotation and planetary period oscillation components, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 9847–9899, DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020506, Dec 2014; Kunder, A., …, Seabroke, G. et al., Spectroscopic signatures of extratidal stars around the globular clusters NGC 6656 (M22), NGC 3201, and NGC 1851 from RAVE, 2014, Astron. & Astrophys., 572, A30, doi: 10.1051/00046361/201424113; La Barbera, F., …, Ferreras, I. et al., SPIDER – X. Environmental effects in central and satellite early-type galaxies through the stellar fossil record, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 445, 1977, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1626; Lilensten, J., A.J. Coates, V. Dehant T. Dudok de Wit, R.B. Horne, F. Leblanc, J. Luhmann, E. Publications – Refereed Published Achilleos, N., C.S Arridge, C. Bertucci, P. Guio, N. Romanelli and N. Sergis, A combined model of pressure variations in Titan’s plasma environment, Geophysical Research Letters, 41, Issue 24, 8730-8735, Dec 2014; Arridge, C.S., N. Achilleos, J. Agarwal, C.B. Agnor, R. Ambrosi, N. André, S.V. Badman, K. Baines, D. Banfield, M. Barthélémy, M. Bisi, J. Blum, T. Bocanegra-Bahamon, B. Bonfond, C. Bracken, P. Brandt, C. Briand, C. Briois, S. Brooks, J. Castillo-Rogez, T. Cavalié, B. Christophe, A.J. Coates. G. Collinson, J.F. Cooper, M. CostaSitja, R. Courtin, A. Daglis, I. de Pater, M. Desai, D. Dirkx, M.K. Dougherty, R. Ebert, G. Filacchione, L.N. Fletcher, J. Fortney, M. Galand, I. Gerth, D. Grassi, D. Grodent, E. Grün, J. Gustin, M. Hedman, R. Helled, P. Henri, S. Hess, J.K. Hillier, M. Hofstadter, R. Holme, M. Horányi, G. Hospodarsky, S. Hsu, P. Irwin, C.M. Jackman, O. Karatekin, S. Kempf, E. Khalisi, K. Konstantinidis, H. Krüger, W.S. Kurth, C. Labrianidis, V. Lainey, L.L. Lamy, M. Laneuville, D. Lucchesi, A. Luntzer, J. MacArthur, A. Maier, A. Masters, S. McKennaLawlor, H. Melin, A. Milillo, G. MoragasKlostermeyer, A. Morschhauser, J. Moses, O. Mousis, N. Nettelmann, F.M. Neubauer, T. Nordheim, B. Noyelles, G. Orton, M. Owens, R. Peron, F. Postberg, N. Rambaux, K. Retherford, S. Reynaud, E. Roussos, C.T. Russell, A.M. Rymer, R. Sallantin, A. Sánchez-Lavega, O. Santolik, J. Saur, K. Sayanagi, P. Schenk, J. Schubert, N. Sergis, E. Sittler, A. Smith, F. Spahn, R. Srama, T. Stallard, V. Sterken, Z. Sternovsky, M. Tiscareno, G. Tobie, F. Tosi, M. Trieloff, D. Turrini, E.P. Turtle, S. Vinatier, R. Wilson, P. Zarka, The science case for an orbital mission to Uranus: Exploring the origins and evolution of ice giant planets, Planet. Space Sci., 104, 122-140, Dec 2014; Béthermin, M., …, Symeonidis, M. et al., Evolution of the dust emission of massive galaxies up to z=4 and constraints on their dominant mode of star formation, 2015, Astron. & Astrophys., 573, A113, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425031; Bienaymé, O., …, Seabroke, G.M. et al., Weighing the local dark matter with RAVE red clump stars, 2014, Astron. & Astrophys., 571, 92, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424478; Brown, P.J., Breeveld, A., …, Kuin, P. et al., SOUSA: the Swift Optical/Ultraviolet Supernova 4 Woodfield, M. Barthélémy, What characterizes planetary space weather?, Astronomy & Astrophysics Reviews, 22:79, doi:10.1007/s00159-014-0079-6, Nov 2014; Long, D. M., Baker, D., Williams, D. R., Carley, E. P., Gallagher, P. T., Zucca, P.The Energetics of a Global Shock Wave in the Low Solar Corona, ApJ 2015, 799, 2, 224, doi:10.1088/0004637X/799/2/224; Magnelli, B., …, Page, M. et al., The farinfrared/radio correlation and radio spectral index of galaxies in the SFR-M* plane up to z~2, 2015, Astron. & Astrophys., 573, 45, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424937; Martín-Navarro, I., …, Ferreras, I. et al., The Stellar Initial Mass Function at 0.9<z<1.5, 2015, Astrophys. J. Letter, 798, L4, doi: 10.1088/2041-8205/798/1/L4; Masters, A., N. Achilleos, C.B. Agnord, S. Campagnola, S. Charnoze, B. Christophe, A. J. Coates, L.N. Fletcher, G.H. Jones, L. Lamy, F. Marzari, N. Nettelmann, J. Ruiz, R. Ambrosi, N. Andre, A. Bhardwaj, J. J. Fortney, C. J. Hansen, R. Helled, G. Moragas-Klostermeyer, G. Orton, L. Ray, S. Reynaud, N. Sergis, R. Srama, M. Volwerk, Neptune and Triton: Essential pieces of the Solar System puzzle, Planet. Space Sci., 104(A), 108-121, Dec 2014; Munari, U., …, Seabroke, G. et al., APASS Landolt-Sloan BVgri Photometry of RAVE stars. I. Data, Effective Temperatures, and Reddenings, 2014, Astrophys. J., 148, 81, doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/148/5/81; Nordheim, T.A., L.R. Dartnell, L. Desorgher, A.J. Coates. G.H. Jones, Ionization of the Venusian atmosphere from Solar and Galactic Cosmic Rays, Icarus, 245, 80-86, 10.1016/j.icarus.2014.09.032, Jan 2015; Pasetto, S, Cropper, M. et al. Environmental effects on star formation in dwarf galaxies and star clusters, 2015, Astron. & Astrophys., 573, A48, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424502; Pasetto, S., …, Cropper, M. et al., Theory of stellar convection: removing the mixing-length parameter, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 445, 3692, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1933; Piffl, T., …, Seabroke, G. et al., Constraining the Galaxy’s dark halo with RAVE stars, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 445, 3133, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1948; Planck Collaboration: …, McEwen, J. D. et al., Planck 2013 results. I. Overview of products and scientific results, 2014, Astron. & Astrophys., 571, 1, doi: 10.1051/00046361/201321529; Planck Collaboration: …, McEwen, J. D. et al., Planck 2013 results. XXIII. Isotropy and statistics of the CMB, 2014, Astron. & Astrophys., 571, 23, doi: 10.1051/00046361/201321534; Planck Collaboration: …, McEwen, J. D. et al., Planck 2013 results. XXV. Searches for cosmic strings and other topological defects, 2014, Astron. & Astrophys., 571, 25, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321621; Planck Collaboration: …, McEwen, J. D. et al., Planck 2013 results. XXVI. Background geometry and topology of the Universe, 2014, Astron. & Astrophys., 571, 26, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321546; Rahimi, A., Carrell, K., Kawata, D., Numerical simulation of a possible origin of the positive radial metallicitiy gradient of the thick disk, 2014, Research in Astron. & Astrophys., 14, 1406, doi: 10.1088/1674-4527/14/11/004; Romanelli, N., R. Modolo, E. Dubinin, J.-J. Berthelier, C. Bertucci, J.E. Wahlund, F. Leblanc, P. Canu, N.J.T. Edberg, H. Waite, W.S. Kurth, D. Gurnett, A. Coates and M. Dougherty, Outflow and plasma acceleration in Titan's induced magnetotail: Evidence of magnetic tension forces, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 9992-10, Dec 2014; Saxton, C., Soria, R., Wu, K., Dark halo microphysics and massive black hole scaling relation in galaxies, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 445, 3415, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1984; Soobiah, Y., J.A. Wild, M.J. Beharrel, S. Barabash, R.J Lillis, D.L Mitchell, A.J. Coates, J.D. Winningham and R.A Frahm, Properties of a large-scale flux rope and current sheet region on the dayside of Mars: MGS MAG/ER and MEX ASPERA-3 ELS observations, Icarus, 242, 297-315, 10.1016/j.icarus.2014.08.019, Nov 2014; Tobie, G., N.A. Teanby, A. Coustenis, R. Jaumann, F. Raulin, J. Schmidt, N. Carrasco, A.J. Coates, D. Cordier, R. De Kok, W.D. Geppert, J.-P. Lebreton, A. Lefevre, T.A. Livengood, K. E. Mandt, G. Mitri, F. Nimmo, C.A. Nixon, L. Norman, R.T. Pappalardo, F. Postberg, S. Rodriguez, D. Schulze-Makuch, J.M. Soderblom, A. Solomonidou, K. Stephan, E. R. Stofan, E. P. Turtle, R. J. Wagner, R.A. West, J. H. Westlake, Science goals and mission concept for the future exploration of Titan and Enceladus, Planet. Space Sci., 104 (2014) 59– 77, Dec 2014; Toloba, E., …, Niemi, S.-M. et al., Stellar Kinematics and Structural Properties of Virgo Cluster Dwarf Early-type Galaxies from the SMAKCED Project. II. The Survey and a Systematic Analysis of Kinematic Anomalies and Asymmetries, 2014, Astrophys. J. Sup., 215, 17, doi: 10.1088/0067-0049/215/2/17; 5 Tortora, C.,…, Ferreras, I. et al., Systematic variations of central mass density slopes in early-type galaxyes, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 445, 115, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1616; Van De Kamp, M., Pokhotelov, D., Kauristie, K. (2014). TID characterised using joint effort of incoherent scatter radar and GPS. Annales Geophysicae , 32 (12), 15111532, doi:10.5194/angeo3215112014; von Alfthan, S., Pokhotelov, D., Kempf, Y., Hoilijoki, S., Honkonen, I., Sandroos, A., Palmroth, M. (2014). Vlasiator: First global hybrid Vlasov simulations of Earth's foreshock and magnetosheath. Journal of Atmospheric and SolarTerrestrial Physics , 120, 2435, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.08.012; Viganò, D., …, Zane, S., Searching for small-scale diffuse emission around SGR 1806-20, J. of High Energy Astrophys., 3, 41, doi: 10.1016/j.jheap.2014.10.001; Vigren, E., M. Galand, R. V. Yelle, A. Wellbrock, A.J. Coates, D. Snowden, J. Cui, P. Lavvas, N.J.T. Edberg, O. Shebanits, J.-E. Wahlund, V. Vuitton, K. Mandt, Ionization balance in Titan’s darkside ionosphere, Icarus, 248, 539-546, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2014.11.012, Mar 2015; Wang, L., …, Page, M.J. et al., HerMES: point source catalogue from Herschel-SPIRE observations II, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 444, 2870, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1569 Yershov, V. et al., Possible signature of distant foreground in the Planck data, 2014, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 445, 2440, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1932; Yershov, V.N., Serendipitous UV source catalogue for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift, 2014, Astrophys. & Space Sci., 354, 97, doi: 10.1007/s10509-014-1944-5; Zane, S., LOFT Detector’s Group, LOFT – Large Observatory for X-ray Timing, 2014, J. of Instrumentation, 9, 12, C12003, doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/9/12/C12003. Invited Talks and Conferences Publications - Non-refereed Jonathan Rae, Ian McCrea (2015). Autumn MIST 2014 Review, A&G , 56 (1): 1.341.38, doi:10.1093/astrogeo/atv030. Papers in Press Harra, Baker, Edwards, Hara, Howe and van DrielGesztelyi, Solar Physics, 2015, A Study of the Coronal Non-Thermal Velocity in Polar Regions During the Rise from Solar Minimum to Solar Maximum in Cycle 24. Teaching Developments analysis course which was supported by the UCL Doctoral Skills Development Programme. About 40 students attended, 20 of whom travelled to MSSL from UCL’s main campus; New lectures have been added into the MSc course on space instrumentation to include solar remote sensing instruments (Louise Harra). Sami Niemi ran a two-day Python data 6 Alvina On gave a talk on ‘Cosmic Magnetic Fields’ at the London Cosmology Discussion Meeting at the RAS on 11 Dec; Mark Cropper, Daisuke Kawata and Jason Hunt attended ‘The Milky Way unravelled by Gaia’, Barcelona, 1-5 Dec, and gave talks on ‘Gaia Radial Velocity Spectrograph Performance’, ‘Stellar motion around corotating spiral arm: Gaia Mock data’ and ‘A PRIMAL view of the Milky Way, made possible by Gaia and M2M modelling’ respectively; Jason McEwen gave a talk on ‘Sparsity in astrophysics: Astrostatistics meets astroinformatics’ at the SuSTaIn EdgeCutter Workshop on Astrostatistics at the Royal Statistical Society and a talk on ‘Spin scalediscretised wavelets on the sphere for the analysis of CMB Polarisation’ at ERCIM International Conference on Computational and Methodological Statistics at Pisa, Italy (Dec); Daisuke Kawata gave an invited seminar on ‘Bubble induced star formation in dwarf galaxies’ at Portsmouth University, 20 Nov; Mark Cropper, Tom Kitching and Sami Niemi organized ‘Euclid UK Meeting 2014’ at UCL,18/19 Dec; Jason McEwen (co-chair) organized ‘The International Biomedical and Astronomical Signal Processing (BASP) Frontiers workshop 2015’ at Villars-sur-Ollon, Switzerland on 25-30 Jan; Mat Page (Chair) organized ‘XMM SSC Consortium Meeting No. 28’ at MSSL on 22-23 Jan; The Planetary Science Group were represented in presentations at AGU, San Fransciso, 15-19 Dec : o Hunt, G., S. Cowley, G. Provan, E. Bunce, I. Alexeev, E. Belenkaya, V. Kalegaev, M. Dougherty, A. Coates, Field-Aligned Currents in Saturn’s Southern Nightside Magnetosphere: Sub Corotation and Planetary Period Oscillation Currents; o Ma, Y., A. Nagy, G. Toth, C. Bertucci, M. Dougherty, A. Coates, J.-E. Wahlund, Time-dependent MHD modeling of Titan's plasma interaction during T32, T85 and T96 and comparison to Cassini data; o Collinson, G., J. Grebowsky, D. Sibeck, S. Boardsen, T. Zhang, A. Coates, S. Barabash, A Case Study of the Impact of a Transient Solar Wind Structure on Venus; o Achilleos, N., C. Arridge, P. Guio, N. Pilkington, A. Masters, N. Sergis, A. Coates, M. Dougherty, Modelling the Compressibility of Saturn's Magnetosphere; o Birkett, K., G. Jones, A. Coates Modelling the Neutral Sodium Tails of Comets; o Felici, M., C. Arridge, D. Reisenfeld, M. Thomsen, A. Coates, Survey of the Plasma Composition in Saturn's Magnetotail; o Jasinski, J., C. Arridge, A. Coates, M. Dougherty, Cassini Observations of Saturn’s Magnetospheric Cusps; o Pilkington, N., N. Achilleos, C. Arridge, P. Guio, A. Masters, N. Sergis, A. Coates, M. Dougherty, Internally Driven, Dynamical Behaviour of Saturn's Magnetosphere; Leonardo Regoli attended the 65 Cassini PSG meeting Rome, 19-22 Jan where he gave a presentation; o Regoli, L., M. Feyerabend, E. Roussos, G. Jones, N. Krupp, A. Coates, Global precipitation maps of energetic particles in Titan's atmosphere: T9 flyby, presented at the 65 Cassini PSG Meeting. David Long gave an invited seminar at the University of Glasgow; David Long, Ailsa Prise, Sarah Matthews, Deb Baker, Len Culhane and Lucie Green gave contributed talks at the Living with a Star meeting in Portland, Oregon; David Long and David Pérez-Suárez attended the USAF annual program review meeting in Albuquerque, New Mexico; Louise Harra gave a seminar at the Armagh Observatory, Nov; Gherardo Valori: o ISSI-Bern meeting on helicity 1-5 Dec , coordinator; o eHEROES final meeting Leuven 7-9 Jan (three talks); The Plasma Science Group were represented at the 12th International Conference on Substorms, held in Japan on 10-14 Nov and gave presentations: o Jonathan Rae gave an invited talk entitled ‘ Exploring substorms with ULF waves’; o Jonathan also gave multiple presentations outlining his work and the work of other MSSL members and their collaborators (see programme for details); o Colin Forsyth submitted a poster entitled ‘How plasma sheet temperature varies with upstream solar wind conditions and affects substorm intensity’; The Plasma Science Group were represented at the Autumn MIST meeting held at the Royal Astronomical Society on 28 Nov. As a member of MIST Council, Jonathan Rae chaired the afternoon session. Presentations were given by Zhonghua Yao, Dimitry Pokhotelov and Nadine Kalmoni. Posters were presented by Colin Forsyth, Alice Foster, Louise Cooper and Kirthika Mohan; Members of the plasma group attended the Royal Astronomical Society Magnetic Reconnection meeting on 12 Dec. Posters were presented by Alice Foster and Ali Varsani; Members of the plasma group attended the AGU Fall Meeting on 16-19 Dec. Posters were presented by Zhonghua Yao and Andrew Walsh for Ali Varsani; Jonathan Rae gave an invited talk at Imperial in Nov. The seminar was entitled ‘The role of plasma instabilities at substorm onset’. Press Releases 7 Jason McEwen – ‘Pioneering work helps to join the dots across the known universe … and the human brain’ UCL MAPS News, 24 Nov, http://www.ucl.ac.uk/mathematical-physicalsciences/maps-news-publication/maps1431; Jason McEwen – ‘Highlights from the 2015 Planck Cosmology Data Release’ MSSL news, 20 Feb http://www.ucl.ac.uk/mssl/news/msslnews/news-q1-2015/planck; MSSL planetary website item – planetary space weather (1 Dec); Andrew Fazakerley was co-author on a paper published in Science about the origins of high latitude aurora, the results of which were featured in ESA and NASA news stories on 18 Dec. Outreach Kim Birkett Gave a talk to the Science and Engineering Diploma students at UCL, on studying a PhD at MSSL (11 Nov); Colin Forsyth Attended the annual Year 12 Careers Fest at the National Space Centre in Leicester on 30 Jan. Colin gave short talks on the different career opportunities at MSSL and took part in a Q&A session, in which he discussed some of MSSL’s space hardware; Graziella Branduardi-Raymont and colleagues Supported the Science and Engineering Postgraduate Open Day at UCL on 14 Jan with two stands, one for our S&CP MSc and PhD programmes and one for the UCL Centre for Systems Engineering (UCLse). We received a good volume of enquiries, with at least two of them turning into applications for the Space Science and Engineering MSc programme; Chris Brockley-Blatt Gave a talk on the Solar Orbiter to the Reading and District Amateur Radio Club; George Seabroke Gave a Gaia outreach talk to sixth form students in Islington in Nov; George Seabroke’s tweet of Gaia’s 1st birthday cake had 1,067 views, 11 favourites, 5 link visits and 16 retweets; 1 Weekend News (15 Sep), Naked Scientists (15 Sep) on Rosetta/Philae landing; Info for The Times on DNA survival on outside of a rocket, 26 Nov (appeared 27 Nov); Interview on BBC R5 live breakfast on ExoMars PanCam and Mars exploration, 4 Dec; Appeared on Review 2014: the year in space, on Enceladus and Mars, on BBC News Channel and BBC World, Dec 2014-Jan 2015; Interview for Space Boffins on ExoMars, PanCam and 2015 space exploration, 9 Jan. Interview for The Times on Pluto and New Horizons, appeared 15 Jan ; PA interview on Beagle 2 and ExoMars, appeared PA/Daily Mail, Daily Mail, Telegraph, Guardian 16 Jan; Interviews on Beagle 2 and ExoMars (16 Jan) for Space Boffins, Sky News, Naked Scientists (used 18 Jan); Quoted on ExoMars, Rosetta and image policy for BBC News website, 16 Jan; Interview for Deutsche Welle (DW), Spectrum programme, on New Horizons Pluto arrival, Dawn nearing Ceres, on Rosetta at 67P, and relevance for European and global space science, included info on ExoMars for website, 28 Jan; Andrew Fazakerley: Contributed to the making of a Radio 4 "The Life Scientific" programme about Dr Matt Taylor, the Project Scientist for the ESA Rosetta mission, and MSSL alumnus; Myrto Symeonidis Gave an outreach talk on ‘supermassive black holes’ for the Croydon Astronomy Society in Nov. A BBC film crew visited MSSL on 28 Jan to record footage and interviews for the March 'Stargarzing live' event. Next Issue Media Broadcasts and Features The next issue of the Newsletter (Volume 12, Issue 2) will be published in June 2015. This will cover activities from 1 Feb to 30 Apr 2015. Andrew Coates: Interviews on Virgin Galactic crash, channel 4 News 1 Nov, BBC R4 Today programme, BBC Surrey, BBC Sussex, Voice of Russia, BBC World TV, 3 Nov; Info for UCL science blog on Rosetta, 10 Nov; Interview for The Naked Scientists (BBC R5) on Rosetta and landing, 11 Nov; Interviews on Sky News, and for space boffins, Wall St Journal, (12 Nov), LBC, BBC Surrey, BBC London, BBC News Channel, BBC World (13 Nov), BBC News Channel, BBC World, Al Jazeera TV, Dorking Advertiser (14 Nov), BBC R5 live, BBC World, BBC News Channel, BBC 8