Missoula Co-permittee Group

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Missoula Co-permittee Group
(City of Missoula, Missoula County, Montana Department of Transportation –
Missoula Office, and the University of Montana)
Storm Water Discharge Associated with Small Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System
Permit Number MTR040007
2008 Annual Report
January 28, 2009
Table of Contents
1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
2.
Introduction
Clean Water Act………………………………………………………...Section 1 – Page 1
Montana Designated Small MS4s………………………………………Section 1 – Page 1
General Permit………………………………………………………….Section 1 – Page 1
Missoula’s Co-permittee Plan…………………………………………..Section 1 – Page 2
Annual Report…………………………………………………………..Section 1 – Page 3
City of Missoula
Public Education and Outreach………………………..…….………….Section 2 – Page 1
Public Involvement/Participation …………………………..……….….Section 2 – Page 5
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination…………………………….Section 2 – Page 8
Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control……………………….Section 2 – Page 13
Post-Construction Controls in New Development and
Redevelopment………………………………..………….……………Section 2 – Page 17
2.6
Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping for Municipal
Operations………………………………………………..……………Section 2 – Page 19
2.7
Certification of Compliance…………………………………………...Section 2 – Page 25
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
3.
Missoula County
Public Education and Outreach………………..……………..…………Section 3 – Page 1
Public Involvement/Participation…………………………….…………Section 3 – Page 2
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination………..…….…..…………Section 3 – Page 3
Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control………..…….…………Section 3 – Page 5
Post-Construction Controls in New Development and
Redevelopment…………………………………………….....................Section 3 – Page 8
3.6
Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping for Municipal
Operations…………………………………………………………..…Section 3 – Page 10
3.7
Certification of Compliance…………………..……………………….Section 3 – Page 13
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
4.
Montana Department of Transportation – Missoula Office
Public Education and Outreach………………..………………………..Section 4 – Page 1
Public Involvement/Participation…………………..….………………..Section 4 – Page 6
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination…………...….…………….Section 4 – Page 9
Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control……….….…………...Section 4 – Page 13
Post-Construction Controls in New Development and
Redevelopment…………………………………………......…….……Section 4 – Page 19
4.6
Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping for Municipal
Operations………………………………..……………….…….……..Section 4 – Page 22
4.7
Certification of Compliance…………………………................…..….Section 4 – Page 28
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
5.
5.1
5.2
University of Montana
Public Education and Outreach……………………….………………...Section 5 – Page 1
Public Involvement/Participation…………………………...…………..Section 5 – Page 2
i
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination……...………………..……Section 5 – Page 3
Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control……….……………..…Section 5 – Page 5
Post-Construction Controls in New Development and
Redevelopment………………………………...……………………..…Section 5 – Page 6
Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping for Municipal
Operations…………………………………………………...……….…Section 5 – Page 7
Certification of Compliance…………………...…………….…………Section 5 – Page 9
ii
Appendices
Appendix A – Public Education and Outreach on Storm Water Impacts
Managing Leftover Paint Educational Pamphlet – Page A-1
Alternatives to Common Household Toxics: The Garage Educational Pamphlet – Page A-3
Alternatives to Common Household Toxics: The House Educational Pamphlet – Page A-5
Resident Guide to the Missoula Valley Aquifer Educational Pamphlet – Page A-7
Street Cleaning Schedule Flier and Door Hanger – Page A-9
Storm Water Sampling Results – Page A-11
It Affects All of Us Webpage – Page A-13
Stormwater Pollution Flier – Page A-14
MS4 Website – Page A-16
Environmental Website – Page A-17
MS4 Presentation for Kids – Page A-19
Winter Maintenance Website – Page A-20
Appendix B – Public Involvement/Participation
Household Hazardous Waste Collection Quantities – B-1
Picture of Stenciled Storm Drain Inlet – Page B-2
Urban Forestry Educational Fliers – Page B-3
Share Fair 2008 – Page B-9
EIS & EA Website – Page B-10
Project Public Meetings – Page B-14
Missoula's Adopt A Highway Program – Page B-15
MDT's Article – Page B-26
Appendix C – Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
Missoula Co-permittee Storm Sewer Map – Page C-1
Storm Sewer Standard Drawings – C-2
IDDE Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results – Page C-4
Missoula's (MDT) Outfall Inspections – Page C-11
MS4 Training Video – Page C-13
Erosion Control, Maint., & Const. Permitting Unit Website – Page C-14
Appendix D – Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control Measures
Administrative Rule No. 414 – Page D-1
Grading, Drainage, and Erosion Control Permits Ordinance – Page D-3
Hillside Design Standards Ordinance – Page D-5
Grading, Drainage, and Erosion Control Ordinance – Page D-12
Temporary Access to Construction Sites Standard Drawing – Page D-15
Silt Fence Installation Standard Drawing – Page D-16
Post-paving Gravel Curb Intake Filter Standard Drawing – Page D-17
Pre-paving Gravel Curb Intake Filter Standard Drawing – Page D-18
iii
Temporary Gravel Construction Entrance Standard Drawings – Page D-19
Straw Bale Check Dams Standard Drawings – Page D-20
Straw Bale Sediment Control at Field Catch Basins Standard Drawings – Page D-21
Riparian Resource Zoning District Ordinance – Page D-22
Storm Water Permit Winterization Checklist Form – Page D-29
BMP Cover Sheet for EPM Training Class – Page D-30
Environmental Pwr. Pt. for EPM Training Class – Page D-31
Appendix E – Post-Construction Storm Water Management in New Development and Redevelopment
Hazwoper Refresher Course – Page E-1
Maintenance Activities Summary – Page E-3
Post Const. Storm Wtr. Permit Compliance Handout – Page E-5
BMP Training – Page E-6
Const. Site Eros. & Pollution Control – Page E-7
Storm Wtr. Mgmt. During Construction – Page E-8
Appendix F – Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal Operations
MS4 Training Video – Page F-1
Spill Prevention, Cont. and Countermeasures Cvr. Sheet – Page F-2
Appendix G – Storm Water Management Program Matrix
Public Education and Outreach on Stormwater Impacts – Page G-1
Public Involvement/Participation – Page G-2
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Measures – Page G-2
Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control Measures – Page G-4
Post-construction Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment– Page G-6
Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal Operations – Page G-7
Appendix H – General Permit
iv
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Clean Water Act
The 1972 amendments to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (known as the Clean Water Act or
CWA), prohibit the discharge of any pollutant to waters of the United States unless the discharge is
authorized by a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit. The CWA gives the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) the authority to enforce provisions of the act. The EPA, in
turn, has authorized state governments to perform many of the permitting, administrative, and
enforcement aspects of the NPDES Program.
The State of Montana has established a permit system which is essentially the equivalent of the federal
permit system, called the Montana Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (MPDES). This system is
administered by the Montana Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ). The Administrative Rules
of Montana (ARM), section 17.30.1105 require that any entity discharging storm water from a point
source must obtain coverage under an MPDES general permit. MPDES general permits cover discharges
1) associated with construction activity; 2) associated with industrial activity; 3) associated with
mining, oil, and gas activity; 4) from small municipal separate storm sewer systems (small MS4s); 5) for
which the department determines that storm water controls are needed based on wasteload allocations
that are part of TMDLs that address the pollutants of concern; and 6) that the department determines are
contributing to a violation of a water quality standard or are significant contributors of pollutants to
surface waters.
1.2 Montana Designated Small MS4s
The EPA established guidelines for designating small MS4s, which MDEQ used to create the list of
Montana small MS4s named in ARM 17.30.1102(23) – the Urban Areas (as determined by the latest
decennial census by the United States census bureau) of the city of Billings and Yellowstone County;
the city of Missoula and Missoula county; and the city of Great Falls and Cascade county. In addition,
MS4s located within the cities of Bozeman, Butte, Helena, and Kalispell were also named because their
discharge “results in, or has the potential to result in, exceedances of water quality standards, including
impairment of designated uses, or has other significant water quality impacts, including habitat and
biological impacts”.
Municipalities within the Missoula Urban area which own and operate separate storm sewer systems are
the City of Missoula, Missoula County, Montana Department of Transportation – Missoula Office, and
the University of Montana.
1.3 General Permit
The General Permit for Storm Water Discharge Associated with Small Municipal Separate Storm Sewer
Systems provides authorization to discharge storm water to waters of the United States under the
Montana Pollutant Discharge Elimination System. The General Permit, under the authority of ARM,
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 1 – Introduction; Page 1
defines effluent limitations; establishes monitoring, recording, and reporting requirements; establishes
requirements for a Storm Water Management Plan (SWMP); and sets standard permit conditions. The
General Permit, along with the associated Environmental Assessment, Fact Sheet, and authorization
letter can be found in Appendix H of this report. Additional MPDES information can be found on the
Montana Department of Environmental Quality website: http://www.deq.mt.gov/wqinfo/MPDES/.
The goal of the General Permit is to reduce the discharge of pollutants to the maximum extent
practicable (MEP) to protect water quality and to satisfy the appropriate water quality requirements of
the Montana Water Quality Act. The permit requires a storm water management program that addresses
the following issues: 1) specify Best Management Practices (BMPs) for six minimum control measures;
2) identify measurable goals for these control measures; 3) develop an implementation schedule for
these control measures; and 4) define the responsible entity to implement these control measures. The
EPA has defined the six minimum control measures as follows: 1) Public Education and Outreach on
Storm Water Impacts, 2) Public Involvement/Participation, 3) Illicit Discharge Detection and
Elimination, 4) Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control, 5) Post-Construction Storm Water
Management in New Development and Redevelopment, and 6) Pollution Prevention/Good
Housekeeping for Municipal Operations. According to ARM and the General Permit, “implementation
of Best Management Practices (BMPs) consistent with the provisions of the SWMP and the
requirements of the general permit shall constitute compliance with the requirements of reducing
pollutants to the MEP”.
1.4 Missoula’s Co-permittee Plan
ARM and the General Permit allow for the sharing of responsibilities; as such, the Missoula small MS4
operators have applied for and received coverage under one permit. With the goal of producing the best
possible SWMP for the Missoula Area, the co-permittees have collaborated their knowledge, ideas, and
resources. General Co-permittee responsibilities were determined during the permit process and the map
on page four of this document illustrates these boundaries. More detailed responsibilities and written
obligations are outlined in an Interlocal Agreement as well as the SWMP. A modified matrix of BMPs is
included in Appendix F of this document.
As the co-permittees work together to achieve the common goal of clean storm water, each will retain
jurisdiction over its own small MS4, maintain its own records, and provide information for a common
report. Boundaries established at the time of the permit application were based on ownership
information that was current as of February 13, 2006. See map on page 4 of this section.
The Montana Department of Transportation owns four parcels and maintains numerous major traffic
routes through the urbanized area, which contain a variety of drainage systems, some of which discharge
to the Clark Fork and Bitterroot Rivers.
The University of Montana owns many parcels near the main campus as well as a few parcels at remote
campuses. Its storm drain system is limited to two small piped systems with minor outfalls into the Clark
Fork River, and injection wells.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 1 – Introduction; Page 2
The City of Missoula has responsibility for all areas within the city limits that are not owned by either
the Department of Transportation or the University of Montana. The City owns and operates three fully
functional small storm drain systems located in the Downtown area, Linda Vista/Maloney Ranch area,
and Farviews area. The City and County jointly own and the City operates a larger storm drain pipe
system in the South Hills area. These systems discharge to the Clark Fork and Bitterroot Rivers. In
addition to these systems, the City also operates and maintains a variety of storm drain sumps, drainage
swales, retentions ponds, and minor piped systems without outfalls to surface water, designed for
managing storm water runoff and surface water quality.
Missoula County has responsibility for all areas outside of the city limits, but within the urbanized area,
which do not belong to either Department of Transportation or the University of Montana. The County
owns jointly with the City and has arranged for the City to operate a large piped storm drain system that
discharges to the Bitterroot River. The County also owns and operates a small piped system with an
outfall to Butler Creek. A variety of injection wells, drainage swales, and retention ponds are also
operated and maintained by the County.
1.5 Annual Report
In accordance with Part IV, Section I of the General Permit, permittees are required to submit annual
reports of activities associated with the Storm Water Management Program. This is the third reporting
period and covers the time from January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008. The Annual Report
provides an update of efforts made by the Missoula Co-permittees in implementing the measures and
programs set forth in the SWMP.
Because the four Missoula-area small MS4 operators have applied as co-permittees and agreed to share
responsibilities, this report contains information for all operators. The report is organized so that the
responsible entity can sign for the BMPs for which it was required to implement, but the report must be
considered in its entirety in order to be complete.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 1 – Introduction; Page 3
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 1 – Introduction; Page 4
2. CITY OF MISSOULA
2.1 Public Education and Outreach on Storm Water Impacts
2.1.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
2.1.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Community watershed education.
Measurable Goal: Continue to support the existing community watershed education program at the 6th grade
level.
Status: In 2008 the Water Quality District (WQD) supported the Annual Watershed Festival organized by The
Montana Natural History Center. Through this program, approximately 600 sixth-graders learn about conditions
within our watershed and factors that affect water quality. This is done through a combination of classroom visits
and time spent at the various stations at the festival. Water Quality District staff presented the Enviroscape
Watershed Model, which explains point and non-point source pollution and their effects on surface water quality.
Students also learn how Best Management Practices can treat storm water runoff and protect surface water.
The Water Quality District and City of Missoula Wastewater Treatment Plant provided financial support to the
Watershed Education Network to provide classroom and field education to students throughout the Clark Fork
Watershed about surface and groundwater issues. Students learn how to assess surface water quality through
macro-invertebrate identification and stream assessments of physical and chemical conditions.
In 2008, the Watershed Education Network’s School Water Monitoring Program provided a total of 2248 student
days of education from 107 classrooms. Students collected water quality and quantity data from stream reaches
within the Clark Fork River Basin. WQD staff assisted with several of these fieldtrips.
WQD sponsored a booth at Missoula’s first “Earth Day, A Missoula Celebration”. WQD staff was available to
answer water quality questions and conducted demonstrations of the Aquifer Model.
In 2008, the Water Quality District continued promotion of a riparian area awareness campaign. Fliers were
distributed throughout the county and ads were placed in the Missoula Independent and the Missoulian. One
major contribution of healthy riparian areas is their ability to treat and reduce the effects of contaminated surface
water runoff. Riparian vegetation also stabilizes soil and prevents erosion. Several of these ads focused on the
stabilization and filtering capabilities of riparian areas. WQD placed a number of radio ads as part of this
campaign.
2.1.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility stuffers.
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing annual distribution of MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers for household and hazardous waste management and disposal related to water quality protection.
Status: In 2008 the Water Quality District printed and distributed approximately 1000 sets of brochures to
participants in the Annual Household Hazardous Waste Collection Event. Members of the public received the
following brochures: Alternatives to Household Toxics, Managing Leftover Paint, and A Residential Guide to the
Missoula Valley Aquifer. This material includes information on recycling and proper disposal of household toxics.
It also informs readers of the hazards associated with improper waste disposal. Copies of educational pamphlets
and utility stuffers can be found in Appendix A, starting on page A-1.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 1
2.1.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Potential collaboration with Mountain Water Company.
Measurable Goal: Explore potential collaboration with Mountain Water Company for public education
purposes.
Status: Mountain Water Company has been instrumental in generating aquifer awareness and has assisted the
Water Quality District by advertising the annual Household Hazardous Waste Collection through their utility bills.
2.1.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD TV, PSA and printed advertising
Measurable Goal: Continue and modify as necessary MVWQD’s TV, radio, printed advertising and street sign
public education program.
Status: The Water Quality District and the City of Missoula Wastewater Treatment Plant have continued to place
periodic educational ads in both the Missoulian and the Missoula Independent. Ads address the effects of
improper disposal of these items and offer appropriate options for disposal as well as emphasize purchase of
less-toxic alternatives. Readers are reminded never to dispose of waste through storm drains. In 2008, ads were
placed in both the Missoulian and the Missoula Independent addressing proper disposal of various household
toxics.
Television advertising is primarily centered on the Annual Household Hazardous Waste Collection and Earth Day.
Each year the WQD places approximately 160 television spots during Earth Week. These ads focus on non-point
source pollution and effects on surface water quality with regards to leaking vehicles and over-application of lawn
chemicals. During the weeks preceding Hazardous Waste Days, the ads focus on the importance of proper waste
disposal while advertising the collection event. One ad portrays various residents using a storm drain for disposal
of paints, antifreeze and lawn clippings and explains that these contaminants find their way into surface water and
drinking water supplies.
In 2008, the Water Quality District continued promotion of a riparian awareness campaign. Fliers were distributed
throughout the county and ads were placed in the Missoula Independent and the Missoulian. One major
contribution of healthy riparian areas is their ability to treat and reduce the effects of contaminated surface water
runoff. Riparian vegetation also stabilizes soil and prevents erosion. Several of these ads focused on the
stabilization and filtering capabilities of riparian areas. WQD placed a number of radio ads as part of this
campaign.
Periodically, Public Service Announcements (PSA’s) are placed with local radio stations. The Water Quality
District also runs 225 ads during Hazardous Waste Days over 15 local radio stations to publicize the collection
event.
2.1.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: City’s annual Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue to distribute approximately 17,000 flyers annually to property owners and
residents inside the city limits via the local newspaper describing the Street Cleaning Program, its benefits and
schedule.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 2
Status: In 2008, 19,600 flyers were distributed in the Missoulian on March 18th. A copy of the flyer can be found
in Appendix A, beginning on page A-9.
2.1.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: City’s annual Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue to distribute approximately 5,600 door hangers annually to property owners and
residents in target parking areas describing the Street Cleaning Program, its benefits and schedule.
Status: A local Boy Scout troop distributed the door hangers a week before the first scheduled cleaning in the
area. In addition, extra flyers are available at City Hall and the Streets Division office. In 2008, 7,000 door hangers
were delivered in March, April, and May. Door hangers are identical to newspaper flyers and can be found in
Appendix A, beginning on page A-9.
2.1.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Agency websites
Measurable Goal: Continue the updating and maintenance of existing water quality information on the website
for the City.
Status: The City storm drain map has been posted on the internet with a link from the City website. The goal is
to increase awareness of locations of storm drain inlets, as well as illustrate the direct relationship between the
storm drain system and our rivers and streams. A link has been created to the previous years' SWMP Annual
Reports, and this year's report will be linked as well. Each introduction section gives a basic background of the
MPDES program and an overview of the co-permittees’ responsibilities. Interested citizens can contact copermittees to get more information or find out how they can become involved. In addition, there is a link from the
City website to the Missoula Valley Water Quality District: http://www.co.missoula.mt.us/wq/. The site educates
readers on proper recycling and disposal of household toxics, reducing the amount of waste, and the use of lesstoxic alternatives.
The City is in the process of updating its website and a more comprehensive storm water page will be included.
The newly introduced City Subdivision Guide and Toolbox will still be available on the new site. The Toolbox
contains links to standard drawings, relevant administrative rules, forms, checklists, the urban area storm drain
map, etc. Information pertaining to construction site storm water runoff control measures as well as postconstruction storm water management in new development and redevelopment are included.
2.1.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Water Quality Advisory Council
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing Water Quality Advisory Council of the MVWQD. Increase WQAC
knowledge regarding NPDES-MPDES permit requirements and Missoula’s storm water management plan
development process.
Status: The Water Quality Advisory Council continues to meet monthly to discuss issues affecting groundwater
and surface water.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 3
2.1.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
During 2008, no information related to Public Education and Outreach on Storm Water Impacts was collected and
analyzed.
2.1.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The City of Missoula will continue all of its Public Education and Outreach BMPs from the previous reporting
cycle. Through the Missoula Valley Water Quality District (MVWQD), area sixth grade students will study
watershed essentials. MVWQD will continue the annual distribution of its educational pamphlets and utility stuffers
for household hazardous waste disposal related to water quality protection. The Co-permittees and MVWQD will
continue to collaborate with Mountain Water for public education purposes. MVWQD will continue to advertise via
TV, radio, and newspaper, in addition to continuing its street sign public education program. These programs will
be modified as needed. The City of Missoula will distribute approximately 17,000 flyers to property owners and
residents inside the city limits via the local newspaper describing the Street Cleaning Program, its benefits and
schedule. In addition, approximately 5,600 door hangers will be distributed to property owners and residents in
target parking areas describing the Street Cleaning Program, its benefits, and schedule. The link from the City
website to the regularly updated Storm Water map will be maintained, as well as the link to the MVWQD website.
The existing Water Quality Advisory Council of the MVWQD will continue to be used as a resource for Missoula’s
storm water management plan development process. See Appendix G for Storm Water BMP implementation
schedule.
2.1.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Public Education and Outreach portion of the Storm Water Management Plan are being
proposed at this time.
2.1.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The City of Missoula will not be relying on any other government entity for the implementation of its Public
Education and Outreach BMPs.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 4
2.2 Public Involvement/Participation
2.2.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
2.2.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Water Quality Advisory Council, City Council, County Commissioners and
Neighborhood Council participation
Measurable Goal: Work with and through these local governing bodies to expand, improve and assist with
Storm Water Management Program planning and implementation.
Status: All city agencies comply with public notice requirements established in Section 2-3-203(1) MCA.
Missoula Valley Water Quality District Meetings are publicized via email to interested parties and are posted in
public locations prior to the meeting. Beginning in 2007 the Water Quality Advisory Council schedule for the year
will be published in the Missoulian as well as on the Missoula County Board of Health’s website.
According to the Missoula Municipal Code, Chapter 2.06.030, “The city council shall hold regular meetings on the
first, second, third and fourth Mondays of each month, at an hour set forth in the city council rules.” City personnel
send out general press releases to all area newspapers, and TV and radio stations announcing meeting times
and locations. City council meetings are also announced on the city webpage. A local TV network, MCAT, also
televises many of the meetings.
Neighborhood Council meetings are announced on the city webpage and on sandwich boards placed throughout
neighborhoods about a week before meetings.
2.2.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Volunteer and citizen-student groups
Measurable Goal: Continue to work with and utilize volunteer and citizen-student groups to work on existing
best management practices such as:
- The annual Household Hazardous Waste collection event
- Consider re-stenciling of storm drains
Work with these groups to help identify new BMPs suitable to the community's needs
Status: Each year since 1993 the Missoula Valley Water Quality District with the City of Missoula Wastewater
Division has held a Household Hazardous Waste Collection Event. Many unwanted hazardous and toxic materials
are accepted from Missoula County Residents for no charge, including oil-based paints and stains, paint thinner,
degreasers, gasoline, other flammable liquids, aerosol paints, fertilizer and non-alkaline household batteries. The
table on page B-1 of Appendix B lists the amounts of hazardous waste collected at the 2008 event.
In 2004, a mercury thermometer collection and exchange campaign was started. Each household that brought
one or more mercury thermometers to the Household Hazardous Waste collection day is given a coupon for one
free digital thermometer to be picked up at a participating store. The campaign was such a success in 2004 that it
has been continued in subsequent years.
The Water Quality District coordinates volunteer efforts for the annual Household Hazardous Waste Collection.
Volunteers are recruited from the University of Montana, local environmental consultants, interested citizens and
other local businesses. In 2008, 35 volunteers assisted with the collection.
Periodically storm drains are stenciled or re-stenciled to remind residents never to dispose of waste through storm
drains. In 2007 storm drains in the university area were stenciled through an Earth Day project by university
students. Also, the Lolo Watershed Group stenciled storm drains in that community as a part of Earth Day
activities. A picture of a stenciled storm drain can be found on page B-2 of Appendix B.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 5
2.2.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: City's Urban Reforestation Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the City’s program for urban area reforestation for the purposes of soil
stabilization.
Status: Tree roots stabilize soil and play an important and effective role in soil conservation, erosion control, and
flood control. In addition, trees transpire considerable amounts of water daily, and neutralize wastewater which
passes from the surface to the aquifer. Missoula has an extensive urban forest (approximately 20,000 trees),
most of which is planted in residential boulevards. The City plants and maintains the public trees, while adjacent
homeowners provide regular water. Developers are required to plant boulevard trees in new subdivisions as well,
ensuring the expansion of the urban forest. Both of these requirements are outlined throughout Title 12 of the
Missoula Municipal Code. Without the help of citizens, City personnel would not be able to maintain such an
extensive urban forest.
The City's Urban Forestry Division offers programs that encourage the planting of trees. A website maintained by
the division gives information about these programs as well as guidelines for watering, tree selection for our
climate, and sources of help for unhealthy trees. Educational flyers are also available at the Urban Forestry office.
Copies of the fliers can be found in Appendix B, starting on page B-3. The City also encourages citizen
participation in urban reforestation by sponsoring a road race each year in association with Arbor Day. Each
participant receives a tree seedling to plant at their homes. In 2008, approximately 600-700 seedlings were given
away.
2.2.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: City Federal Aid road improvement projects
Measurable Goal: Continue project NEPA public involvement compliance process for each Federal Aid project
Status: During 2008, the City had one Federal Aid road improvement project, Russell Street / South Third Street
West Draft Environmental Impact Statement, in the public involvement phase. During the year, there was a public
hearing as well as an open comment period. The engineering consultant retained to perform the Environmental
Impact Statement was also responsible for all public notices. Paid advertising, television, direct mailing, internet,
newspaper, and radio where all used to notify the public of the hearing as well as the comment period. In addition,
a notice of availability for the DEIS was printed in the Federal Register on August 29th.
2.2.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
The city of Missoula continues to have steady public participation in the Household Hazardous Waste Collection
Day. This participation includes volunteers and folks conscientiously disposing of their hazardous wastes.
Success of the program has been seen in several ways: 1) The quality of containers holding the liquids to be
disposed of has improved. We rarely see the rusty leaking unlabeled can or the pickup truck full from years of
storing unwanted waste. 2) We are seeing a trend toward less oil based paints to pesticide related products
indicating folks are buying less, using up, and/or using less hazardous paint products. 3) The volume of banned
pesticides brought to the collection day has decreased.
2.2.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The City of Missoula will continue all of its Public Involvement/Participation BMPs from the previous reporting
cycle. City/county personnel and/or elected officials will meet with Neighborhood Councils and the Water Quality
Advisory Council to expand, improve, and assist with the Storm Water Management Plan. Volunteer and citizenstudent groups will continue to be solicited for help with projects such as the annual Household Hazardous Waste
collection event and storm drain stenciling. These groups will also be asked for ideas about new BMPs suitable to
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Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 6
the community’s needs. The City's Urban Forestry Division will continue to educate citizens about the importance
of trees in soil stabilization. Federal Aid road improvement projects will continue the NEPA public involvement
compliance process. See Appendix G for Storm Water BMP implementation schedule.
2.2.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Public Involvement/Participation portion of the Storm Water Management Plan are being
proposed at this time.
2.2.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The City of Missoula will not be relying on any other government entity for the implementation of its Public
Involvement/Participation BMPs.
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Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 7
2.3 Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Measures
2.3.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
2.3.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, if not already completed, a storm sewer system map,
showing the location of all outfalls and the names and locations of all outfall receiving waters.
Best Management Practice: Urban Area Storm Drain System Map development
Measurable Goal: Review each agency’s existing maps and records. Ground truth all systems and discharge
points identified on the existing maps and in records for each agency. Complete the mapping in each agencies
jurisdictional areas and combine all into one comprehensive Urban Area Storm Drain System Map.
Status: The City's storm system map was initially developed using a georeferenced aerial photo taken in 2004
as the basemap. Updates have been made based on a more accurate aerial photo taken in the spring of 2006.
The storm water assets were located using a combination of engineers’ project drawings, historical maps, and
field verification. The water features were located using a 1999 aerial photo from which streets, waterways, and
contour lines were generated.
City staff has merged data from all four co-permittees to form a comprehensive Urban Area Storm Drain System
Map. The City and County will work cooperatively to require as-built drawings at project close-out. The as-built
drawings will be stored in digital format and available for staff and public viewing via the internet. In addition, the
drawings will be used to update the map with new systems, while staff will continue ground-truthing to verify
existing systems. A copy of the current storm sewer map can be found in Appendix C, page C-1.
2.3.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: To the extent allowable under state or local law, effectively
prohibit, through ordinance or other regulatory mechanism, non-storm water discharges (other than the potential
non-storm water discharges for MS4s listed in New Rule VII (6) (c) (iii) into the MS4 and implement appropriate
enforcement procedures and actions.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement existing and future
Measurable Goal: Continue enforcing municipal water quality ordinances. Review, combine, edit and develop
new ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement. Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures
immediately after adoption.
Status: In 2000, the Missoula City Council adopted the Missoula Valley Water Quality Ordinance, which is
intended to protect the public health, safety, and general welfare of those utilizing the Missoula Valley Aquifer and
surface waters in the Missoula Valley for drinking water, recreation, and other beneficial uses. The provisions of
the ordinance were deemed to be a health ordinance and as such are to be applied to an area within five miles
outside of the city limits.
The ordinance establishes prohibitions and restrictions to prevent surface water and groundwater contamination,
and to protect public health, safety, and welfare by regulating “Regulated Substances”. Regulated Substances are
defined as “any liquid substance, semi-liquid substance, or soluble solid on the most current Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA), Title III List of Lists published by the Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington D.C., any petroleum product, any
hazardous waste, or any other substances that the Board of Directors of the Missoula Valley Water Quality
District determines, following public review, may threaten contamination of the Missoula Valley Aquifer, excluding
substances used for personal household use.”
The ordinance also gives MVWQD the authority to perform inspections and enforce the provisions of the
ordinance. In 2008, the Water Quality District responded to 20 water quality complaints. Two employees of the
Water Quality District serve in an on-call position for the Environmental Health Division hazardous materials
response program. An employee of the division is on-call at all times. When dispatched by 911, employees work
to minimize the threat to the public and the environment that may be present. Vehicle accidents and hazardous
material spills are managed to reduce the potential of groundwater, surface water, soil and air contamination.
Storm drains are of particular concern and every effort is made to prevent spills from reaching the inlet. If the spill
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 8
does reach the storm drain, Fire Department, Health Department and Hazardous Material Team Members are
trained in the use of booms and are equipped with sorbent pads to capture as much material as possible. The
City of Missoula streets department has also assisted in cleanup of some spills.
In an effort to prevent dumping to the storm drain, newly constructed or replaced storm drain manhole covers and
dry well covers are required to conform to City of Missoula standard drawings. The new covers are clearly marked
“Dump No Waste” and “Drains to Streams” or “Drains to Waterways”, and also display a trout logo. The standard
drawings can be found in Appendix C starting on page C-2.
2.3.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement a plan to detect and address non-storm
water discharges, including illegal dumping, to the MS4.
Best Management Practice: Plan for monitoring discharge points.
Measurable Goal: Work together to select the appropriate techniques to monitor and detect non-storm water
discharges, trace to source, and mitigate in accordance with new laws.
Status: Co-permittees met to discuss fulfilling this requirement with a unified approach. Based on the Center for
Watershed Protection's "Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination" manual and advice from Missoula Valley
Water Quality District Staff, co-permittees agreed to begin by performing a dry weather inventory, taking pictures
and documenting any discharges. Older sections of town were targeted as high priorities.
The Missoula Valley Water Quality District assisted co-permittees with sampling. And Missoula's wastewater
treatment plant lab performed testing. For any tests the treatment plant was not able to perform, they arranged for
an outside lab to perform the tests. Since much of the Missoula Valley is located close to the aquifer, ground
water is commonly found in storm drain pipes. Testing will help to differentiate between discharges containing
only groundwater and those containing contaminants.
City staff walked approximately 6.8 stream bank miles of the Clark Fork River and 6.6 stream bank miles of
Rattlesnake Creek within the city limits of the urban area. A total of 31 outfalls were found and documented. A
Center for Watershed Protection Outfall Reconnaissance Inventory/Sample Collection Field Sheet was filled out
and a picture taken for each. Seven of the outfalls had discharges, and samples were taken at each of these.
Based on the Center for Watershed Protection's "Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination" manual and the
MPDES permit requirements, samples were tested for total suspended solids, chemical oxygen demands, total
phosphorus, total nitrogen, pH, ammonia, E. Coli, total coliform, chlorine, surfactants, and potassium. Results of
sampling can be found in Appendix C, page C-4. All outfalls and associated information are being tracked in the
City's asset management database.
A meeting was held with representatives from the Missoula Valley Water Quality District and the Wastewater
Treatment Plant Lab to discuss the results of the sampling. Four of the samples were thought to contain
something other than ground water. For each of those sites, a course of action was devised as follows.
Outfall SNA-1526 is located on the Clark Fork River near the downtown railroad bridge. It was found to have
chlorine levels similar to tap water typical to Missoula. Since none of the other parameters appear out of the
typical range, tap water is the primary suspect. This outfall will be retested during the next dry weather season to
determine if the previous results can be reproduced. If there still appears to be tap water in the storm drain, a
surface investigation will be performed and a TV inspection will be employed (if required) to locate the source of
the discharge.
Outfall UNK-15 is located on an irrigation ditch near the University of Montana and the Madison Street Bridge. It
was found to have unusually high levels of chlorine (0.60 mg/L, compared to typical tap water which is 0.12 mg/L).
Representatives of Mountain Water Company believe the pipe is the discharge line from a well pump control
valve. Mountain Water Company reports that their typical chlorine residual is a minimum of 0.2 ppm. To maintain
that, they typically dose at around 0.35 ppm. Since this doesn't account for such high levels of chlorine, we will
retest during the next dry weather season to determine if the previous results can be reproduced. If chlorine levels
are still found to be high, representatives of Mountain Water Company and the Missoula Water Quality District will
meet on site to see if the source can be determined. A TV inspection will be employed if necessary.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 9
Outfall SNA-1519 is located near UNK-15 on an irrigation ditch. It was found to have unusually high levels of
COD, turbidity, nitrogen, and potassium. This pipe drains a small area of university campus as well as one block
of residential street. A sewage lift station, which was replaced during the summer, is also located within the
drainage area. Construction within the drainage area is suspected to be the cause of the higher than average
numbers, so the outfall will be retested during the next dry weather season to see if stabilization of the
construction site has any affect on the results.
Outfall SNA-1521 is located on the Clark Fork River, downstream from the Higgins Street Bridge. It was found to
have unusually high levels of total coliform colonies and nitrogen. No E. Coli colonies were found, so sewage is
not the source of the discharge. Since total coliform colonies can be found in a variety of situations, and other
numbers do not appear to be out of the normal range, it's difficult to theorize what the source of the discharge
could be. City staff will retest the outfall during the next dry season to determine if the coliform numbers can be
duplicated or if other parameters will give more insight.
If illicit discharge is found and the source is identified as a private source, MVWQD will work with the property
owner(s) to correct the issue. Water Quality District Staff will rely on Missoula Municipal Code Section 13.26.080
which makes it "unlawful for any person to cause contamination or to place, cause to be placed, or allow to
remain in place any substance in a location where it is likely to cause contamination" if the owner fails to
cooperate. This ordinance can be updated or additional ordinances written if experience shows this rule to be
inadequate to address illicit discharge issues.
Outfalls which are thought to contain only ground water will continue to be monitored next year, but will not be
resampled. Priority areas for dry weather inventory next year will include Pattee Creek, Grant Creek, and the
short section of the Bitterroot River within the City's MPDES jurisdiction.
The MVWQD systematically eliminated all automotive shop sumps not connected to sanitary sewer some years
ago. It was common practice in the past for automotive shops to install an infiltration sump to dispose of waste
automotive fluids. This type of injection well has been linked to groundwater contamination. In the early 1990’s
the Missoula City county Health Department inventoried these shops and disposal wells and began the process of
abandoning them. Though inventoried wells have been properly abandoned, the district occasionally encounters
open wells during complaints and inspections. The district works with property and business owners to promptly
remediate and close injection wells.
2.3.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility stuffers.
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing annual distribution of MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers for household and hazardous waste management and disposal related to water quality protection as
described above.
Status: In 2008 the Water Quality District printed and distributed approximately 1000 sets of brochures to
participants in the Annual Household Hazardous Waste Days. Members of the public received the following
brochures: Alternatives to Household Toxics, Managing Leftover Paint, and A Residential Guide to the Missoula
Valley Aquifer. This material includes information on recycling and proper disposal of household toxics. It also
informs readers of the hazards associated with improper waste disposal. Copies of educational pamphlets and
utility stuffers can be found in Appendix A, starting on page A-1.
2.3.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD’s 1996 Evaluation of Unsewered Areas in Missoula, City’s 1999
Update of the Wastewater Facility Plan and Voluntary Nutrient Reduction Program (VNRP) agreement.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 10
Measurable Goal: Continue implementing the extension of municipal sanitary sewer to the priority areas
identified in the Unsewered Areas Evaluation and the projects identified in the City’s Wastewater Facility Plan as
well as the City’s goals for abandoning septic systems under the VNRP.
Status: In 2008, approximately 11.3 miles of sewer main were added to the municipal sanitary sewer system,
which is located in city jurisdiction as well as county. With this, 363 stubs were created for future connection, 151
buildings were connected (including commercial and multi-family), and 99 buildings were removed from their
existing septic systems and connected to municipal sewer. In 2007, the City of Missoula passed revisions to
Chapter 13.04: Sewer Regulations. The revisions require connection to public sanitary sewer upon property
transfer for any properties within city limits where public sanitary sewer is available.
2.3.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: City’s Biological Nutrient Reduction Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the work to upgrade the municipal wastewater treatment facility’s BNR system.
Status: Phosphorus and Nitrogen annual average removal for 2008 were 88% and 70% respectively. The
WWTP regularly performs plant tours for the public and City employees. Through the Wastewater Treatment
Plant's involvement with the Voluntary Nutrient Reduction Program (VNRP) and having a current membership on
the Tri-State Water Quality Council there is a continuous commitment to educating and engaging residents to take
an active role in protecting water quality and reducing pollution.
The Pretreatment Program, Missoula Valley Water Quality District, and a local environmental group, Women's
Voices for the Earth, worked together to educate and promote voluntary participation in BMPs at dental offices.
The efforts have resulted in 91% of the dentists returning participation forms and 82% of doctors having installed,
or planning to install by 2009, an amalgam separator.
2.3.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
During 2008, four storm water samples were collected – two from our residential outfall and two from our
commercial/industrial outfall. A copy of the results can be found in Appendix A, starting on page A-11.
Both samples taken at the residential outfall recorded exceedances in chemical oxygen demand. One sample
was over the median concentration in total nitrogen, and the other in total phosphorus. In 2007, one sample from
this outfall recorded similar numbers and at that time, we took an educational approach to the issue. Being a
residential area, yard waste, fertilizers, and pet waste were suspected to be the problem. The Missoula Valley
Water Quality District purchased TV, radio, and newspaper ads in an attempt to educate the public of potential
storm water contaminants associated with these items. According to samples taken in 2008, these measures did
not appear to have significant impacts on this outfall's water quality. In 2009, the City will attempt to determine if
these numbers are indicative of all residential neighborhoods, or only those neighborhoods in newer subdivisions,
by sampling an additional outfall in an older neighborhood. The theory is that this new neighborhood does not
accurately represent older neighborhoods in which lawns are established and erosion is somewhat more
controlled. This may also indicate that this outfall's samples will improve as the subdivision becomes established
and stabilized.
The two samples taken from the commercial/industrial outfall were very different from each other. The first sample
taken in June showed all parameters below the median concentration, within desired pH range, and below the
standard value for oil and grease. The second sample taken in November was not as clean, however. It exceeded
median concentrations for chemical oxygen demand and total nitrogen as well as being above the standard value
for oil and grease. Generally, these results are better than the previous samples from 2007, though. During 2008,
the Montana Department of Transportation cleaned the detention basin, which probably accounts, at least in part,
for the improved results. In 2009, the City of Missoula will continue to sample this outfall and look for patterns and
indicators as to the source of the pollutants and ways to decrease them.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 11
In addition, samples were collected as part of the Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Program. Section
2.3.1.3 of this report contains information related to these samples.
2.3.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The City of Missoula will continue all of its Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs from the previous
reporting cycle. A comprehensive storm water map of the Missoula Urban Area has been created and will be
updated continuously using engineers’ as-built drawings and field verification techniques. The City of Missoula will
continue enforcing municipal water quality ordinances, as well as reviewing, combining, editing, and developing
new ordinances as necessary to prohibit illicit discharge to the maximum extent practicable. More areas will be
investigated for dry weather flows and illicit discharge. MVWQD will continue to distribute educational pamphlets
and utility stuffers for household and hazardous waste management and disposal related to water quality
protection. The City will continue implementing the extension of municipal sanitary sewer to the priority areas
identified in the Unsewered Areas Evaluation and the projects identified in the City’s Wastewater Facility Plan as
well as the City’s goals for abandoning septic systems under the VNRP. Finally, the City will continue the work to
upgrade the municipal wastewater treatment facility’s BNR system.
In 2009, the City, County, and MVWQD will review and research discharges and flows from sources listed in Parts
II.A.3.a.vi and vii of the General Permit. Sources which are found to be significant sources of storm water pollution
will be added to the plan for management and mitigation. See Appendix G for Storm Water BMP implementation
schedule. Additional testing related to the Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Program, as well as General
Permit Part IV – Monitoring, Recording and Reporting Requirements, will be performed. Refer to sections 2.3.1.3
and 2.3.2 of this report for more information.
2.3.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination portion of the Storm Water Management Plan are
being proposed at this time.
2.3.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The City of Missoula will not be relying on any other government entity for the implementation of its Illicit
Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 12
2.4 Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control Measures
2.4.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
2.4.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an ordinance or other regulatory
mechanism to require erosion and sediment controls, as well as sanctions to assure compliance, to the extent
allowable under state or local law.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: The City of Missoula has numerous codes and ordinances which address water quality issues pertaining
to construction site storm water runoff control measures. Various sections of the Missoula Municipal Code dealing
with health, safety, streets, sidewalks, and public places, as well as a section of the Missoula City-County Air
Pollution Control Program have been applied to revised Administrative Rule No. 414: Construction Site Cleanup
and Right-of-Way Protection. This rule forbids any material including mud, dirt, rocks, and debris from being
tracked, dragged, or spilled from a construction site onto a public street or right-of-way. The rule also names the
construction permit holder as the party responsible for compliance and provides for No Access notices to be
posted at non-complying work sites. Finally, City of Missoula standard drawing number STD-408: Temporary
Access to Construction Sites is referenced, which outlines requirements for construction site access and drag-on
mitigation.
In addition, two chapters of the Missoula City Zoning Ordinance pertain to construction site storm water runoff
control measures. Chapter 19.71 – Grading, Drainage, and Erosion Control provides minimum standards for site
grading and the control of storm water runoff, both quality and quantity. It creates submittal and development
standards for erosion and sediment control, preservation of natural drainage systems, flood mitigation, site
grading, and protection of property for disturbed areas of greater than one acre. Chapter 19.67 – Hillside Design
Standards sets additional requirements for developments located on slopes over ten percent. Finally, chapter
15.64 of the Missoula Municipal Code establishes the requirement for acquiring a Grading Permit before
commencing grading associated with a building permit or zoning compliance permit on public or private property.
This chapter also establishes a fee structure and penalties for commencing work without a permit. Copies of all
codes and administrative rules can be found in Appendix D starting on page D-1.
2.4.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to implement appropriate erosion and sediment control BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Construction standard drawings
Measurable Goal: Develop a series of standard drawings for each of the construction best management
practices for construction. Distribute to developers and contractors throughout the Missoula urban area.
Status: Seven new construction site storm water runoff control standard drawings were created in 2005 and
2006. The drawings are required to be part of applicable City subdivision projects by Missoula City Zoning
Ordinance Chapter 19.71 – Grading, Drainage and Erosion Control. Drawings include Temporary Access to
Construction Sites, Silt Fence Installation, Post-Paving Gravel Curb Intake Filter, Pre-Paving Gravel Intake Filter,
Straw Bale Check Dams, and Sediment Control at Field Catch Basins. In the future, city personnel will evaluate
their effectiveness and revise and/or add drawings as necessary. Copies of standard drawings can be found
beginning on page D-15 of Appendix D.
2.4.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Construction standard drawings
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 13
Measurable Goal: Develop a series of standard drawings for each of the construction best management
practices for construction site "house keeping". Distribute to developers and contractors throughout the Missoula
urban area.
Status: Several sections of the Missoula Municipal Code address the presence of debris at construction sites.
Administrative Rule Number 414 was written to gather all pertinent sections into one central location. In addition,
authority is given to enforce ordinances and a schedule of enforcement procedures is outlined. Upon
determination of non-compliance by City inspectors, a violation notice is posted at the site, the construction permit
holder is notified, and has 48 hours to bring the site into compliance. If the site is not brought into compliance
within 48 hours, a NO ACCESS notice is posted at the site and all motorized access to the site is suspended. In
the inspectors' experiences, this has been adequate to prevent or remedy any possible situations in which storm
water may be adversely affected. A copy of the administrative rule can be found beginning on page D-1 of
Appendix D.
2.4.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Construction activities for Federal Aid projects
Measurable Goal: Continue meeting the requirements for construction site practices for pollution prevention
for all City Federal Aid projects.
Status: During 2008, no City Federal Aid projects were in construction.
2.4.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Subdivision and building permit plans review and ordinance enforcement of
control measures.
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing practice for subdivision and building permit plans review and
enforcement.
Status: In order to minimize the amount of pollutants leaving constructions sites, the City began requiring that
storm water pollution prevention plans be developed and included as part of the building and subdivision plans
review process. In areas where storm drain protection is required, but not included in the submittal, the
appropriate standard drawings are attached and required to be part of the project. Standard drawings include silt
fencing, check dams, inlet protection, and site access. Standard drawings can be found in Appendix D, starting on
page D-15. City personnel make inspections to insure that storm water pollution prevention plans are being
followed and stop work orders are issued when sites are found to be non-compliant.
In 2007, city staff distributed packets of information, including a link to a new portion of the city website, for
engineering consultants performing subdivision work in Missoula. The packets contain checklists, standard
drawings, and other information to help them prepare complete and accurate submittals for the subdivision review
and approval process. This packet is scheduled to be reviewed and updated in 2009.
2.4.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for receipt and
consideration of information submitted by the public.
Best Management Practice: Public complaint process
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing practice whereby citizens may register a complaint regarding storm
water pollution or violations with the MVWQD. MVWQD continue investigating the complaint sites to confirm the
violation. Train additional staff to respond and enforce.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 14
Status: In 2008, the Water Quality District responded to 20 water quality complaints. Two employees of the
Water Quality District serve in an on-call position for the Environmental Health Division hazardous materials
response program. An employee of the division is on-call at all times. When dispatched by 911, employees work
to minimize the threat to the public and the environment that may be present. Vehicle accidents and hazardous
material spills are managed to reduce the potential of groundwater, surface water, soil, and air contamination.
Storm drains are of particular concern and every effort is made to prevent spills from reaching the inlet. If the spill
does reach the storm drain, Fire Department, Health Department, and Hazardous Material Team Members are
trained in the use of booms and are equipped with sorbent pads to capture as much material as possible.
The City of Missoula is in the process of acquiring citizen request software which will be capable of handling
phone calls or emails. The automated system will route requests to the appropriate personnel to ensure faster
response.
2.4.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Grassy swales for street drainages
Measurable Goal: Continue the installation and maintenance of grassy swale street drainages.
Status: Although no new storm water swales or retention/detention ponds were built within the city limits during
2008, the City encourages the handling of storm water on site in new subdivisions. Typically, grassy swales and
retention/detention basins which are located in the right of way are maintained by the city. Homeowners’
associations or adjacent landowners are, by city code, responsible for other structures. Formal maintenance
agreements are handled at the beginning of the subdivision process and made on a case-by-case basis.
2.4.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Wetlands
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing storm water wetlands.
Status: Chapter 19.51: Riparian Resource Zoning District of the Missoula City Zoning Ordinance defines areas
of riparian resource and restricts development within those areas. A map of known Missoula riparian areas is
maintained in the Office of Planning and Grants, but additional areas may be determined by stipulations outlined
in the ordinance. Construction is permitted in areas of riparian resource only when a detailed management plan
provides for restoration and/or replacement of the riparian area so that there is no net loss of area of riparian
resource. All subdivisions within the city limits of Missoula must comply with this ordinance and compliance is
determined by the Planning Director. A copy of the Riparian Resource Zoning District ordinance can be found in
Appendix D, beginning on page D-22.
2.4.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
During 2008, no information related to Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control Measures was collected and
analyzed.
2.4.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The City of Missoula will continue all its Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control Measures BMPs from the
previous reporting cycle, except the creation of construction standard drawings. The drawings created will
continue to be required in project submittals and will be updated as needed. The City will continue to review,
combine, edit, and develop ordinances to require erosion and sediment controls, as well as sanctions to assure
compliance. Requirements for construction site practices for pollution prevention for all Federal Aid projects will
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 15
continue to be met. Subdivision plans will be reviewed to determine the adequacy of a storm sewer protection
measures and site inspections will confirm implementation of plans. MVWQD will continue the existing practice
whereby citizens may register a complaint regarding storm water pollution or violations. Complaints will be
investigated and a plan for mitigation will be formulated. The need for additional staff will also be considered.
Grassy swales will continue to be installed in new projects where appropriate and existing swales will continue to
be maintained. Finally, existing storm water wetlands will continue to be maintained and preserved. See Appendix
G for Storm Water BMP implementation schedule.
2.4.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control portion of the Storm Water Management Plan
are being proposed at this time.
2.4.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The City of Missoula will not be relying on any other government entity for the implementation of its Construction
Site Storm Water Runoff Control BMPs.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 16
2.5 Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and
Redevelopment
2.5.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
2.5.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement strategies that include a combination of
structural and nonstructural BMPs appropriate for the community.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: The City currently has a zoning ordinance that addresses grading, drainage and erosion control. A
separate engineering ordinance exists which permits the requirement and enforcement of grading, drainage, and
erosion control permits. Various other ordinances and administrative rules exist, parts of which address postconstruction as well as construction issues that relate to storm water quality. The process is underway to remove
all pertinent sections from their current locations and combine them into one engineering ordinance. All issues of
storm water management in construction and post-construction will be addressed in one ordinance and will be
enforced by a single entity.
2.5.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an ordinance or other regulatory
mechanism to address post-construction runoff from new development and redevelopment projects to the extent
allowable under state or local law.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: The City currently has a zoning ordinance that addresses grading, drainage and erosion control. A
separate engineering ordinance exists which permits the requirement and enforcement of grading, drainage, and
erosion control permits. Various other ordinances and administrative rules exist, parts of which address postconstruction as well as construction issues that relate to storm water quality. The process is underway to remove
all pertinent sections from their current locations and combine them into one engineering ordinance. All issues of
storm water management in construction and post-construction will be addressed in one ordinance and will be
enforced by a single entity.
2.5.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Ownership and control of existing on-site storm water structures
Measurable Goal: Research of the status of on-site storm water structures no longer maintained by inactive
Homeowners’ Associations. Develop and implement a plan for addressing ongoing maintenance needs.
Status: City staff met to discuss this BMP and develop a plan for addressing these systems. It was determined
that a complete list of these structures does not exist, so the process of creating the list was begun by
researching easement and right-of-way locations. Storm systems that are located outside of a public right-of-way
or easement are noted as being privately maintained. Owners of these systems will be contacted and reminded of
their maintenance responsibilities and the importance of minimizing adverse impacts to water quality. As a result
of this process, one large subdivision is currently filing an amended plat to give easements to the city for
maintenance of the storm system.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 17
2.5.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
During 2008, no information related to Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and
Redevelpment was collected and analyzed.
2.5.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The City of Missoula will continue to research records in order to create a complete list of private storm system
owners and annual letters will be sent reminding them of maintenance responsibilities. In addition, a new BMP will
be implemented in 2009. City personnel will develop and implement a mechanism to assure the maintenance of
future on-site storm water systems. See Appendix G for Storm Water BMP implementation schedule.
2.5.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and Redevelopment portion
of the Storm Water Management Plan are being proposed at this time.
2.5.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The City of Missoula will not be relying on any other government entity for the implementation of its PostConstruction Storm Water Management in New Development and Redevelopment BMPs.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 18
2.6 Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal
Operations
2.6.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
2.6.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Annual Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the (April through September) sweeping of all public streets maintained by the
City three times each.
Status: During the summer months of 2008, 7,104 residential area curbline miles, 487 commercial area curbline
miles, and 912 state route centerline and curbline miles were swept. During the course of this cleaning, 1607
loads of debris, weighing approximately 3 tons each, for a total of 4,821 tons of debris removed from city streets
and state routes.
2.6.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City’s Winter Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue to annually clean all public streets maintained by the City during winter months
from November to March as temperatures rise above freezing
Status: During the winter months of 2008, 3,104 residential area curbline miles, 983 centerline and curbline
miles, and 312 traffic lane miles were swept. During the course of this cleaning, 1091 loads of debris, weighing
approximately 3 tons each, for a total of 3,273 tons of debris removed from city streets and state routes.
2.6.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Alternative product usages in accordance with agency snow/deicing plans.
Measurable Goal: Continue using deicers that meet the City’s water quality specifications.
Status: During 2008, the City used 355,850 gallons of liquid magnesium chloride. The use of deicer in lieu of
sanding material reduces siltation in rivers and streams while still providing safe and convenient travel ways for
the public. The trade-off is that deicers contain pollutants which may eventually make their way to surface waters.
The Missoula City/County Health Department has stipulated that any deicer used within an area five miles outside
of the city limits must contain “the least amount of any constituents which are not essential to the product’s
performance and which may cause contamination of soil or water, including inert or proprietary ingredients”. The
City of Missoula has adopted this requirement in section 13.26.040 of the Missoula Municipal Code. The code
outlines the use of deicer, provides constituent limits for various pollutants, stipulates a department approval
process, sets field delivery requirements, and specifies storage and field application requirements.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 19
In 2008 the city of Missoula adopted amendments to the Water Quality Ordinance which allow the use of solid
deicers such as sodium chloride (Rock Salt). These changes do not weaken water quality parameters which were
established in the ordinance. The Water Quality District will continue monitoring effects of deicers on groundwater
and surface water.
2.6.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Materials management
Measurable Goal: Continue tracking the results of using sanding material and liquid deicers.
Status: The EPA-approved State Implementation Plan for Missoula County designates a Required Deicing Zone
based on air quality standards. Inside this zone only liquid deicer approved by the MVWQD may be applied to
roadways when the ambient temperature in above 10°F, except under extraordinary conditions. The use of deicer
in this area has reduced the amount of particulate in the air, and has a direct affect on the amount of deposition in
rivers and streams.
2.6.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Materials storage and recycling
Measurable Goal: Continue recycling used oil in accordance with each agency's program.
Status: At the City’s vehicle maintenance division, 2,000 to 2,500 gallons of waste oil are generated annually. All
of this oil is burned on site in a waste oil burner.
2.6.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City Leaf Collection/Recycling Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the City’s annual November collection of all leaves raked to public curbsides for
recycling at a local composting center.
Status: Each year citizens are encouraged to rake their leaves to the street rather than sending them to the
landfill. In November, city personnel collect the leaves and take them to the local composting center. In 2008,
1,500 loads of leaves were hauled to the local composting center.
2.6.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 20
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD’s Stream Water Quality Monitoring
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing MVWQD stream water quality monitoring.
Status: Beginning in 2004, the Water Quality District initiated a recreational waters study examining
concentrations of enterocci and e. coli bacteria. These serve as indicators that pathogenic bacteria may be
present in the water. This monitoring continued through 2008.
2.6.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Shop sump installation and maintenance
Measurable Goal: Continue installing and maintaining shop sumps in accordance with EPA, County, City
injection well regulations to retain solids and petroleum products on site and out of water stream.
Status: No new shop sumps have been installed in City buildings in the past year. The City’s vehicle
maintenance shop has one existing sump, which is connected to the municipal wastewater treatment plant. An
employee is assigned to inspect the sump monthly and change the oil absorbent bags quarterly or sooner if
needed. The sump collection is cleaned every two weeks.
2.6.1.9 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City’s Open Space Preservation Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the program to acquire and preserve open space and conservation easements.
Status: In 2006, the citizens of Missoula passed a 5 million dollar open space bond. In 2008, $170,000 of that
money was used to acquire a trail easement along the three-mile proposed route from the Rocky Mountain Elk
Foundation to the Snow Bowl Road junction.
With the help of the Missoula County Weed District, the Parks Department completed a survey of the health of
grassland plant communities on all of the North Hills, Mt. Jumbo, and Mt. Sentinel. This project will direct the
management of these communities and help to more effectively reach established conservation goals. Work
continued in 2008 on an aggressive integrated noxious weed control program involving herbicide applications,
grazing, hand pulling, biocontrol insects, reseeding, and education. Following a summer burn on the face of
Mount Sentinel, private donations, grants and volunteers reseeded the area in early November.
This year the National Public Lands Day project included directing volunteers to help re-locate a portion of the
Tower Street Conservation Area river loop trail from its original location right along the eroding river bank to be
further away from the bank. Native shrubs were planted along the former trail.
Council approved a budget for drafting and adopting a Conservation Lands Management Plan in September. An
RFP was sent out in November. Work on drafting the plan will begin early next year.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 21
An interim moratorium on all competition, special events, commercial events, and group activities/gatherings on
Conservation Lands was implemented late in 2006 to protect lands from overuse. The interim moratorium has
been an effective way to manage use on open spaces and will stay in effect until the Conservation Lands
Management Plan is adopted next year.
A pilot study was begun to gauge the amount of recreational use at main trailheads and to survey users on their
satisfaction of Mt. Sentinel, Mt. Jumbo and the North Hills. Accurate trail counts and surveys were issued by
interns throughout the summer.
We continue to gain experience with every passing year how to better manage the recreation demands and
vegetation challenges on our open space lands and balance the public demands with a program of grazing, biocontrol and spraying. In Spring of 2007, a new 6 member committee, the Conservation Lands Technical Advisory
Group, was formed to provide technical advice and information for managing Missoula’s Conservation Lands.
The group has met several times with the City's Conservation Lands Manager.
2.6.1.10 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City/County Storm Water Infiltration Systems
Measurable Goal: Continue operating and maintaining existing storm water infiltration systems.
Status: Currently, there are 4,774 injection wells within the city limits, located on city streets and state routes. As
part of the Maintenance Management System and the Storm Water Utility, regular, preventative maintenance will
be scheduled and performed for all injection wells. At the present, however, maintenance is normally done in
response to problems with drainage. In 2008, 15 new injection wells were installed, 14 were redug and 29 were
cleaned by city personnel. In addition, 52 new injection wells were installed by contractors as part of private
subdivision projects.
2.6.1.11 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Storm drain system cleaning
Measurable Goal: Continue cleaning the storm drain system annually.
Status: Currently, the City of Missoula cleans storm drains on an as-needed basis. With the creation of the
storm water utility, the city hopes to hire more employees and buy more equipment so that the storm drain system
can be included in a routine maintenance schedule. In 2008, 23 storm drain inlets, 21 outfalls, and approximately
1200 feet of storm pipes were cleaned.
2.6.1.12 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 22
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Preventative maintenance scheduling and maintenance recording.
Measurable Goal: Continue the use of our asset management software to track maintenance, schedule
preventative maintenance measures, and track trends in problem areas.
Status: In order to prevent sanitary sewer back-ups and overflows, and storm drain flooding, a system has been
developed to track sewer asset maintenance. Scheduling and tracking of biannual sanitary sewer maintenance is
already being done with this system, along with recording citizen requests and non-scheduled maintenance.
Areas have been identified which require more frequent cleaning in order to avoid potentially dangerous back-up
and overflow conditions.
City personnel are currently field verifying storm water asset locations. Some storm sewer maintenance is being
entered for some asset types, and maintenance schedules are being developed. The storm sewer tracking
capability will be fully functional by the time the storm water utility has been created.
2.6.1.13 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Grassy swale maintenance
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing grassy swales for street drainage.
Status: Typically, grassy swales and retention/detention basins which are located in the right of way are
maintained by the city. A large swale which is located in a City park and is part of the South Missoula Storm Drain
System was mowed six times during the summer of 2008. Homeowners’ associations or adjacent landowners are,
by City code, responsible for other structures. Formal maintenance agreements are handled at the beginning of
the subdivision process and made on a case-by-case basis.
2.6.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
The storm water sample taken during 2007 at Missoula's commercial/industrial sampling site showed
exceedances of median concentrations for total suspended solids, chemical oxygen demand, total phosphorus,
total nitrogen, and zinc. In addition, the standard value for oil and grease was exceeded. Samples taken during
2008 (see pages A-11 and A-12) were considerably cleaner than the sample taken during the previous year and it
is thought that good housekeeping measures such as additional street sweeping as well as the cleaning of the
upstream detention basin may have contributed.
2.6.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The City of Missoula will continue all of its Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal
Operations BMPs from the previous reporting cycle. The City will continue its annual street cleaning program,
winter street cleaning program, use of deicers, and recycling of used oil. The tracking of deicer use versus
amount of sand applied to streets will also continue. In November, all leaves that have been raked into the street
will be collected and composted. MVWQD will continue its stream water quality monitoring. City agencies will
continue installing and maintaining shop sumps in accordance with EPA, County, and City injection well
regulations to retain solids and petroleum products on site and out of water streams. The City of Missoula will
have the balance of 5 million dollars to continue spending on open space land acquisition and will continue to
receive training in appropriate BMPs. Continue operating and maintaining existing storm water infiltration
systems. Continue cleaning storm drain systems annually. Continue the use of our asset management software to
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 23
track maintenance, schedule preventative maintenance measures, and track trends in problem areas. Continue
the maintenance and preservation of existing grassy swales for street drainage. See Appendix G for Storm Water
BMP implementation schedule.
2.6.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal Operations portion of
the Storm Water Management Plan are being proposed at this time.
2.6.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The City of Missoula will not be relying on any other government entity for the implementation of its Pollution
Prevention and Good Housekeeping for Municipal Operations BMPs.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 2 – City of Missoula; Page 24
3. MISSOULA COUNTY
3.1 Public Education and Outreach on Storm Water Impacts
3.1.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
3.1.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Agency websites
Measurable Goal: Continue the updating and maintenance of existing water quality information on the website
for the County.
Status: In 2006, Missoula County Public Works' website was updated to include a Storm Water Runoff
information page. There were no changes in 2007 or 2008. A copy of the webpage can be found in Appendix A,
beginning on page 13.
3.1.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
Missoula County is not required to perform storm water sampling.
3.1.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
Through the Missoula Valley Water Quality District, area sixth grade students will study watershed essentials.
Missoula Water Quality (MVWQD) will continue the annual distribution of its educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers for household and hazardous waste management and disposal related to water quality protection. The
Co-permittees and MVWQD will continue to collaborate with Mountain Water for public education purposes.
MVWQD will continue to advertise via TV, radio, and newspaper in addition to continuing its street sign public
education program.
3.1.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
Missoula County is not proposing any changes at this time.
3.1.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
Missoula County will not rely on any other entity for compliance, but the outreach provided by MVWQD, and
Mountain Water will also reach Missoula County residents.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 1
3.2 Public Involvement/Participation
3.2.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
3.2.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Water Quality Advisory Council, City Council, County Commissioners and
Neighborhood Council participation
Measurable Goal: Work with and through these local governing bodies to expand, improve and assist with
Storm Water Management Program planning and implementation.
Status: The Water Quality District complies with public notice requirements established in Section 2-3-203(1)
MCA. Meetings are publicized via email to interested parties and are posted in public locations prior to the
meeting. Beginning in 2007 the Water Quality Advisory Council schedule for the year will be published in the
Missoulian as well as on the Missoula County Board of Health’s website.
3.2.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: County Federal Aid road improvement projects
Measurable Goal: Continue project NEPA public involvement compliance process for each Federal Aid project
Status: No changes proposed.
3.2.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
Missoula County is not required to perform storm water sampling.
3.2.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The county will continue educating employees on BMPs and continue working with Fish Wildlife and Parks to
provide storm water best management training as it pertains to maintenance on county roads.
3.2.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
The only changes proposed are stated above.
3.2.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
Missoula County will not rely on other entities for the implementation of its Public Involvement Participation BMPs.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 2
3.3 Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Measures
3.3.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
3.3.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, if not already completed, a storm sewer system map,
showing the location of all outfalls and the names and locations of all outfall receiving waters
Best Management Practice: Urban Area Storm Drain System Map development
Measurable Goal: Review each agency’s existing maps and records. Ground truth all systems and discharge
points identified on the existing maps and in records for each agency. Complete the mapping in each agencies
jurisdictional areas and combine all into one comprehensive Urban Area Storm Drain System Map.
Status: Missoula County has changed our subdivision finalization procedures to require the engineer of record
to submit as-built drawings of storm water facilities in digital AutoCAD format. These drawings will be forwarded to
the City of Missoula who has agreed to house and maintain the urban area map.
3.3.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: To the extent allowable under state or local law, effectively
prohibit, through ordinance or other regulatory mechanism, non-storm water discharges (other than the potential
non-storm water discharges for MS4s listed in New Rule VII (6) (c) (iii) into the MS4 and implement appropriate
enforcement procedures and actions.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement existing and future
Measurable Goal: Continue enforcing municipal water quality ordinances. Review, combine, edit and develop
new ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement. Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures
immediately after adoption.
Status: In 2006, Missoula County redirected county staff to field verify storm water plan construction compliance
on all new subdivisions and commercial development under our jurisdiction. In 2007 and 2008, Missoula County
aggressively enforced the construction of storm water facilities to ensure they were constructed in general
accordance with the approved plans and specifications.
3.3.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement a plan to detect and address non-storm
water discharges, including illegal dumping, to the MS4.
Best Management Practice: Plan for monitoring discharge points
Measurable Goal: Work together to select the appropriate techniques to monitor and detect non-storm water
discharges, trace to source and mitigate in accordance with new laws.
Status: In progress
3.3.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
We are seeing virtually 100% compliance with our storm water regulations.
3.3.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
Continue with enforcement.
3.3.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes are proposed at this time.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 3
3.3.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The county is not relying on another entity for implementation of this measure.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 4
3.4 Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control Measures
3.4.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
3.4.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an ordinance or other regulatory
mechanism to require erosion and sediment controls, as well as sanctions to assure compliance, to the extent
allowable under state or local law.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: In October 2006, Missoula County revised its Subdivision Regulations to require developers to retain or
detain the additional runoff created by the added impervious surface for 100 year, 24 hour storm. Grading and
drainage plans are vetted thoroughly to ensure compliance with this new regulation, and construction is carefully
monitored by our inspector.
3.4.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to implement appropriate erosion and sediment control BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Construction standard drawings
Measurable Goal: Develop a series of standard drawings for each of the construction best management
practices for construction. Distribute to developers and contractors throughout the Missoula urban area.
Status: In 2008, Missoula County completed the standard drawings, and included them in a new Road
Standards Manual. The Standard drawings have been approved by the commissioners and distributed to the
local engineering firms. These will be available on the County’s website early in 2009.
3.4.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Construction standard drawings
Measurable Goal: Develop a series of standard drawings for each of the construction best management
practices for construction site “house keeping”. Distribute to developers and contractors throughout the Missoula
urban area.
Status: Missoula County has completed a new and comprehensive Road Standards Manual, which has been
approved by the county commissioners, and distributed to the engineering community. It will be made available
on the county’s website early in 2009.
3.4.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Missoula’s HazMat Response Team
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and annual training of the existing HazMat Response Team for
Missoula County.
Status: The HazMat team trains approximately twice per month. The team also attends specialty conferences to
maintain certifications. Performs two exercises per year with teams throughout state.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 5
3.4.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Construction activities for Federal Aid projects
Measurable Goal: Continue meeting the requirements for construction site practices for pollution prevention
for all County Federal Aid projects.
Status: County Federal Aid Projects are being monitored to ensure they meet the requirements for construction
site pollution prevention.
3.4.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Subdivision and building permit plans review and ordinance enforcement of
control measures.
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing practice for subdivision and building permit plans review and
enforcement.
Status: This BMP is fully implemented.
3.4.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Grassy swales for street drainages
Measurable Goal: Continue the installation and maintenance of grassy swale street drainages.
Status: The County requires the use of grassy swales on new construction where it is a feasible alternative.
3.4.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Wetlands
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing storm water wetlands.
Status: The County provides two employees who inspect existing storm water wetlands under our jurisdiction on
an annual basis and provide maintenance as needed.
3.4.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
Missoula County is not required to perform storm water sampling.
3.4.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The County provides two employees who inspect existing storm water wetlands under our jurisdiction on an
annual basis and provide maintenance as needed.
3.4.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes are proposed at this time.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 6
3.4.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The County is not relying on another entity for implementation of this measure.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 7
3.5 Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and
Redevelopment
3.5.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
3.5.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement strategies that include a combination of
structural and non-structural BMPs appropriate for the community.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: In 2008, Missoula county completed its Road Standards Manual which includes BMPs for storm water
management. This manual has been approved by the Missoula County Board of Commissioners and distributed
to the local engineering community. It will be made available on the county’s website early in 2009.
3.5.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an ordinance or other regulatory
mechanism to address post-construction runoff from new development and redevelopment projects to the extent
allowable under state and local law.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: Missoula County is continuing to enforce codes requiring that all new construction provide for
detention/retention of the 100 year, 24 hour storm. Further we are enforcing the requirement that post
development flow rates do not exceed predevelopment flow rates for multiple storms up to and including the 100
year events.
3.5.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Ownership and control of existing on-site storm water structures
Measurable Goal: Research the status of on-site storm water structures no longer maintained by inactive
Homeowners’ Associations. Develop and implement a plan for addressing ongoing maintenance needs.
Status: Missoula County has not found this to be a problem in our urban areas as most storm water systems lie
within the right of way and are maintained by the county. We will address these on a case by case basis as they
arise.
3.5.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
As engineers and contractors are understanding that the county is inspecting new facilities, we are seeing greater
compliance with storm water regulations.
3.5.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
Missoula County will continue to inspect and monitor new facilities to ensure compliance with storm water
regulations.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 8
3.5.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes are proposed at this time.
3.5.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The county is not relying on another entity for implementation of this measure.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 9
3.6 Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal
Operations
3.6.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
3.6.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Annual Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the annual sweeping of all County maintained streets once in spring/summer.
Status: Missoula County provides vacuum street sweeping in the urban areas.
3.6.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Alternative product usages in accordance with agency snow/deicing plans.
Measurable Goal: Continue using courser materials with a cleaner gradation for sanding materials.
Status: Using course materials for sanding, coupled with using vacuum sweepers to capture the materials at the
end of the sanding season appears to be working to reduce stormwater pollution. Missoula County will continue to
monitor this program.
3.6.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Materials management
Measurable Goal: Continue tracking the results of using sanding material and liquid deicers.
Status: The County has trained its personnel in the judicious use of sanding materials and liquid deicers.
Through the Construction Mitigation Air Quality Program, the county will purchase 2 additional sweeper trucks in
2008 to be used in the urban areas.
3.6.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Materials storage and recycling
Measurable Goal: Continue recycling used oil in accordance with each agency's program.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 10
Status: The County purchased and installed a used oil heater to heat our shop in Missoula. All used oil from our
equipment is used in this heater.
3.6.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Shop sump installation and maintenance
Measurable Goal: Continue installing and maintaining shop sumps in accordance with EPA, County, City
injection well regulations to retain solids and petroleum products on site and out of water stream.
Status: The county has a policy where each piece of heavy equipment is washed with a pressure washer at the
end of each day whenever practical. The solids and petroleum products from this process are captured in
sediment and oil traps.
3.6.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City/County Storm Water Infiltration Systems
Measurable Goal: Continue operating and maintaining existing storm water infiltration systems.
Status: The County provides two employees who inspect existing storm water systems under our jurisdiction on
an annual basis and provide maintenance as needed.
3.6.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Storm drain system cleaning
Measurable Goal: Continue cleaning the storm drain systems annually.
Status: The County provides two employees who inspect existing storm water systems under our jurisdiction on
an annual basis and provide maintenance as needed.
3.6.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Grassy swale maintenance
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 11
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing grassy swales for street drainage.
Status: The county provides two employees who inspect existing storm water systems under our jurisdiction on
an annual basis and provide maintenance as needed.
3.6.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
Missoula County is not required to perform storm water sampling.
3.6.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
Missoula County will continue to train our employees and continue to inspect, maintain and monitor storm water
facilities under our jurisdiction.
3.6.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes are proposed at this time.
3.6.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The county is not relying on another entity for implementation of this measure.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 3 – Missoula County; Page 12
4. MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION –
MISSOULA OFFICE
4.1 Public Education and Outreach on Storm Water Impacts
4.1.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
4.1.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Community watershed education.
Measurable Goal: Continue to support the existing community watershed education program at the 6th grade
level.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.1.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility stuffers.
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing annual distribution of MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers for household and hazardous waste management and disposal related to water quality protection.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.1.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Potential collaboration with Mountain Water Company.
Measurable Goal: Explore potential collaboration with Mountain Water Company for public education
purposes.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.1.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD TV, PSA and printed advertising
Measurable Goal: Continue and modify as necessary MVWQD’s TV, radio, printed advertising and street sign
public education program.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.1.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: City’s annual Street Cleaning Program
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 1
Measurable Goal: Continue to distribute approximately 17,000 flyers annually to property owners and
residents inside the city limits via the local newspaper describing the Street Cleaning Program, its benefits and
schedule.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.1.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: City’s annual Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue to distribute approximately 5,600 door hangers annually to property owners and
residents in target parking areas describing the Street Cleaning Program, its benefits and schedule.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.1.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Public Education Program
Measurable Goal: The Public Education Program schedule will be measured by the amount of educational
information evaluated, produced, and distributed.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Evaluate the public education opportunities. Research outreach materials and
make educational materials available for public distribution at selected outlets.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to develop and distribute public education information.
Status: MDT is continuing to evaluate opportunities to distribute educational information to the public. MDT
printed 460 Storm Water Pollution Pamphlets and these were distributed at TAP Presentations, a State Fair,
Share Fair & a School Presentation. MDT is researching new materials and making educational materials
available for public distribution at selected outlets. MDT put together a MS4 Storm Water Management Program
power point presentation to be used in school classrooms. This power point presentation was presented to two
3rd grade classes at Peterson School.
4.1.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Public Meetings.
Measurable Goal: Goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the number
of public meetings held, the amount of storm water educational material distributed, the storm water topics
addressed at the meeting, and attandance.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue conducting public meetings for proposed or upcoming highway
projects.
Jul. 2008
Create a template for MS4 issues to be presented at public meetings when
warranted.
Dec. 2008
Develop MS4 related materials for distribution at project public meetings.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue conducting public meetings for upcoming projects.
Status: MDT is continuing to conduct public meetings for proposed projects that include information about
MDT’s policies and standards regarding storm water discharge. These meetings are held for projects within and
outside the urbanized limits. MDT is currently using existing materials for distribution at project public meetings if
it’s warranted. MDT will use the revised Storm Water Pollution Pamphlets which are more relevant to the
traveling public if needed.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 2
4.1.1.9 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Website
Measurable Goal: Goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the amount
of information that can be compiled on the website, an evaluation of the number of people using the site (a "hit"
counter will be included on the site), and possibly a survey to gauge the storm water knowledge of users and for
users to provide feedback on the quality of the site.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Evaluate storm water information and add to the MDT storm water website.
Dec. 2008
Evaluate the need for a survey on the website and add to the site if warranted.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue updating the MDT website with storm water and pollution prevention
information.
Status: MDT has updated the website for storm water runoff.
4.1.1.10 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Water Quality Advisory Council
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing Water Quality Advisory Council of the MVWQD. Increase WQAC
knowledge regarding NPDES-MPDES permit requirements and Missoula’s storm water management plan
development process.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.1.1.11 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Storm Water Management Program Funding
Measurable Goal: Each agency begins identifying and developing funding sources for its respective
jurisdictional responsibilities in regard to the Program.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue to identify and develop funding sources for its respective
jurisdictional responsibilities in regard to the Program.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue to identify and develop funding sources for its respective
jurisdictional responsibilities in regard to the Program.
Status: MDT is continuing to identify funding sources for this Program. Currently funding is being shared
between the Missoula District and Helena. This may change as MDT’s program evolves.
4.1.1.12 Requirement/Minimum Measure: MDT has developed several manuals and educational
materials on storm water pollution prevention for use within the department and by contractors. Manuals will
continue to be evaluated and updated to ensure information is available for best selection and implementation of
BMPs and for surface water protection. Additional materials will continue to be developed as needs arise.
Best Management Practice: Guidance Manuals and Educational Materials.
Measurable Goal: Goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below, and measureable items include the
number of materials printed, updated and used within the department and for training.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to review, update, develop, make available and distribute storm water
materials and manuals. Evaluate MDT operations for areas where educational
materials on storm water issues are needed.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 3
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to review, update, develop, make available and distribute storm water
materials and manuals. Evaluate MDT operations for areas where educational
materials on storm water issues are needed.
Status: MDT’s “Permanent Erosion & Sediment Controls Design Guidelines” manual is available for use by MDT
personnel and the public. MDT printed 460 Storm Water Pollution Pamphlets and these were distributed at TAP
Presentations, State Fair, Share Fair & a School Presentation. MDT had posters made to display at booths and
we researching new materials and making educational materials available for public distribution at selected
outlets. MDT put together a MS4 Storm Water Management Program power point presentation to be used in
school classrooms. This power point presentation was presented to two 3rd grade classes at Peterson School.
MDT is evaluating areas where educational material on storm water issues can be used.
4.1.1.13 Requirement/Minimum Measure: MDT has a well established training program. There is a large
knowledge base and it will be used to education MDT personnel and contractors to promote awareness of the
storm water program and pollution prevention requirements and needs. The educational materials and guidance
manuals will also be a tool presented at the training. Environmental issues are already presented a the annual
Highways & Engineering Conference and Maintenance Academy, which has attendance numbers around 700
people. Topics include environmental permitting, erosion and sediment control, and biological, cultural, and
historic resources. Presentations or seminars can be expanded to include the MS4 program and aspects of the
minimum control measures
Best Management Practice: Training
Measurable Goal: Goals for this program are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of people attending the training and the agenda/content presented at the training.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Evaluate the MDT calendar for opportunities to provide additional storm water
training. Provide training on storm water and pollution prevention.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Evaluate the MDT calendar for opportunities to provide additional storm water
training. Provide training on storm water and pollution prevention.
Status: MDT’s District Environmental Engineering Specialist held a round table at the Engineering Project
Managers mentoring program. MDT has an SPCC plan in place & maintains procedures for the SPCC program
to comply with EPA regulations. In the Missoula District training was received on May 7 & 21, 2008. MDT’s pilot
program started with some of the maintenance personnel viewing “Municipal Storm Water Pollution Prevention”
video. In 2009 MDT will try to increase the number of maintenance personnel viewing the video and set up
training for maintenance personnel at MDT’s Maintenance Academy.
4.1.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
See status comments above and Appendix A - G Supporting Documentation
4.1.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
See Status Comments above.
4.1.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
MDT has submitted a revised MS4 Storm Water Management Program (SWMP) elements of this revised MS4
SWMP will modify/supplement the MDT portion of the shared SWMP.
BMP, Transportation Awareness Program (TAP) has been modified to Public Education Program.
BMP, MDT public meetings for proposed projects has been modified to Public Meetings.
BMP, Agency Websites has been modified to Website.
BMP, Guidance Manuals and Educational Materials has been added.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 4
BMP, Training has been added.
4.1.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
See Status Comments above.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 5
4.2 Public Involvement/Participation
4.2.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
4.2.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Water Quality Advisory Council, City Council, County Commissioners and
Neighborhood Council participation
Measurable Goal: Work with and through these local governing bodies to expand, improve and assist with
Storm Water Management Program planning and implementation.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue to work with these local governing bodies to expand, improve
and assist with SWMP planning and implementation.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue to work with these local governing bodies to expand, improve
and assist with SWMP planning and implementation.
Status: Prior to Projects being built, MDT works with these local governing bodies thru plan reviews, plan inhands, public meetings & pre-bid meetings when applicable. During the next annual reporting cycle, MDT will
continue to comply with state and local public notice requirements when implementing a public
involvement/participation program.
4.2.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Volunteer and citizen-student groups
Measurable Goal: Continue to work with and utilize volunteer and citizen-student groups to work on existing
best management practices such as:
- The annual Household Hazardous Waste collection event
- Consider re-stenciling of storm drains
Work with these groups to help identify new BMPs suitable to the community's needs
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.2.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: City's Urban Reforestation Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the City’s program for urban area reforestation for the purposes of soil
stabilization.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.2.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Feedback Solicitation and Action
Measurable Goal: The Goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
opportunities provided for receiving feedback, the number and content of comments received, and the actions
taken by the department based on those comments.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Review evaluation sheets from environmental training sessions.
Jan. to Dec. 2008 Develop feedback questionnaires to be used for obtaining evaluations of the
MDT MS4 program.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Review feedback received. Evaluate for program progress and deficiencies and
update the program, materials, and training as needed.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 6
Status: This revised BMP combines Transportation Awareness Program & Project meetings for proposed
projects. MDT is developing a survey questionnaire to be used on our Website. MDT sent out follow-up answers
for 2008 field staff questions to construction personnel. MDT sent out Erosion Control Lump Sum Questionaire to
EPMs. MDT will evaluate new approaches for collecting and reviewing feedback.
4.2.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: MDT's Adopt a Highway Program
Measurable Goal: Goals for this BMP are included the schedule below and will be measured by the number of
highway miles adopted, the number of clean up events, and the amount of litter collected and kept out of the MS4
system.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue with the statewide Adopt a Highway program.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue with the statewide Adopt a Highway program.
Status: MDT is continuing the “Adopt a Highway” Program for public participation in litter pickup and highway
cleanup preventing materials from washing into the storm water system. During the next reporting cycle MDT will
continue “Adopt a Highway” Program.
4.2.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Stakeholders meeting
Measurable Goal: Goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the number
of meetings held among stakeholders, public participation, and the topics covered.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Have meetings between MDT, co-permittees, and/or others willing to participate
in developing and implementing the SWMP.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Have meetings between MDT, co-permittees, and/or others willing to participate
in developing and implementing the SWMP. When possible, advertise and hold a
public meeting welcoming input from the public on the implementation and
progress of the program.
Status: MDT participates in discussions of storm water management with the co-permittees and the public is
allowed to participate. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue participating in storm water
management issues with the co-permittees and/or others willing to participate in developing and implementing the
SWMP.
4.2.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: UM Council of Deans and Executive Officers
Measurable Goal: Work with the Council of Deans and UM Executive Officers to review and understand the
storm water program plans.
Status: Please refer to U of M's annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.2.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: UM community public feedback
Measurable Goal: Use the UM website to take public feedback via the storm sewer program website.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 7
Status: Please refer to U of M's annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.2.1.9 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: Public Involvement in Transportation Planning and Project Development.
Measurable Goal: Goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the number
of environmental documents produced, public comments received, and the storm water issues addressed.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue with public involvement as part of the project planning and development
process.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue with public involvement as part of the project planning and development
process.
Status: MDT is continuing the NEPA public involvement compliance process for each Federal Aid Project.
Public involvement compliance is accomplished by following MDT’s Public Involvement Handbook. MDT will
continue project NEPA public involvement compliance process for each Federal Aid Project, by following MDT’s
Public Involvement Handbook. Russell Street & S 3rd project within Missoula’s urban area did have public
involvement.
4.2.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
See status comments above and Appendix A - G Supporting Documentation
4.2.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
See Status Comments above.
4.2.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
MDT has submitted a revised MS4 Storm Water Management Program (SWMP) elements of this revised MS4
SWMP will modify/supplement the MDT portion of the shared SWMP.
BMP, (TAP) Transportation Awareness Program has been modified to Feedback Solicitation and Action.
BMP, MDT’s Adopt a Highway Program has been modified to Adopt a Highway Program
BMP, Stakeholders Meeting has been modified to Stakeholders Meeting.
BMP, City, County, and MDT Federal Aid road improvement projects has been modified to Public Involvement in
Transportation Planning and Project Development
4.2.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
See Status Comments above.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 8
4.3 Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Measures
4.3.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
4.3.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop a storm sewer system map, showing the location of all
outfalls and the names and locations of all receiving waters.
Best Management Practice: Storm Sewer System Mapping
Measurable Goal: The BMP “urban area storm drain system map development” has been revised to “Storm
sewer system mapping”. The goals for this BMP will be measured by the amount of mapping done, including the
number of outfalls, and the percent of the system accounted for.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Review existing mapping systems and determine needs for MS4 accounting.
Coordinate with co-permittees in addressing mapping needs and participate in
mapping of the MS4 system.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue mapping of the MS4 system.
Status: MDT Missoula District has completed its initial map for our portion of the storm sewer system. MDT is
coordinating with the co-permittees and has started helping account for outfalls. The map will be reviewed and
updated as necessary.
4.3.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: To the extent allowable under state or local law, effectively
prohibit, through ordinance or other regulatory mechanism, non-storm water discharges (other than the potential
non-storm water discharges for MS4s listed in New Rule VII (6) (c) (iii) into the MS4 and implement appropriate
enforcement procedures and actions.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement existing and future
Measurable Goal: Continue enforcing municipal water quality ordinances. Review, combine, edit and develop
new ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement. Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures
immediately after adoption.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue to enforce existing municipal water quality ordinances. Review,
help develop, and enforce new ordinances.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue to enforce existing municipal water quality ordinances. Review,
help develop, and enforce new ordinances.
Status: MDT will work with the Co-Permit group to continue enforcing municipal water quality ordinances. Help
review, combine, edit and develop new ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement. Implement
enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption. During the next reporting cycle MDT plans
to continue working with the Co-Permit Group enforcing existing ordinances and implementing new laws and
procedures after adoption.
4.3.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement a plan to detect and address non-storm
water discharges, including illegal dumping, to the MS4.
Best Management Practice: Spill response/IDDE procedures.
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of resources developed and success of the program in establishing response procedures. Public
reporting and participation through the program may also serve as an indicator.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Review MDT spill response policies and procedures. Evaluate ways to update
with information pertinent to the MS4 program.
Jan. to Dec. 2008 Develop procedures for illicit and illegal discharge detection, investigation, and
elimination through appropriate referral.
June 2008
Update the website with information on how the public can report suspected illicit
or illegal discharges to the proper authorities.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 9
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Update and develop procedures for spill response and illicit and illegal discharge
detection, investigation, and elimination through appropriate referral.
Status: MDT is reviewing spill response policies and procedures. We have shown our “Municipal Storm Water
Pollution Prevention” movie to maintenance new hires, which covers spill prevention. In 2009 we will show it to
existing maintenance workers and require people watching to sign in. MDT started our procedure for detecting
illicit and illegal discharges within the Missoula Urban area. MDT updated our website with information on how
the public can report suspected illicit or illegal discharges to the proper authorities.
4.3.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility stuffers.
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing annual distribution of MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers for household and hazardous waste management and disposal related to water quality protection as
described above.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.3.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD’s 1996 Evaluation of Unsewered Areas in Missoula, City’s 1999
Update of the Wastewater Facility Plan and Voluntary Nutrient Reduction Program (VNRP) agreement.
Measurable Goal: Continue implementing the extension of municipal sanitary sewer to the priority areas
identified in the Unsewered Areas Evaluation and the projects identified in the City’s Wastewater Facility Plan as
well as the City’s goals for abandoning septic systems under the VNRP.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.3.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: City’s Biological Nutrient Reduction Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the work to upgrade the municipal wastewater treatment facility’s BNR system.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.3.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: Dry Weather Screening
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of outfalls inspected, the results of the inspections, and the corrective actions taken (i.e. number of
referrals to appropriate authorities or agencies).
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Develop procedures for dry weather screening. Begin to review the storm sewer
system map and establish a schedule for outfall inspections.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Implement the IDDE program to incorporate periodic inspections of major outfalls
within portions of the MS4 for which MDT is responsible.
Status: MDT has started a pilot program conducting periodic visual inspections of major outfalls from MDT’s
portion of the MS4 system to waters of the state. As this program progresses MDT will try utilizing both
maintenance & construction personnel to assist with our portion of the MS4 system.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 10
4.3.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: Spill prevention, Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) Program
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
SPCC plans in place, the number of employees trained, the checklists and inspections completed, and correction
actions necessary.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue implementation of the SPCC program.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue implementation of the SPCC program.
Status: MDT has an SPCC plan in place & maintains procedures for the SPCC program to comply with EPA
regulations. In the Missoula District training was received on May 7 & 21, 2008. In 2009 MDT will continue
implementation of the SPCC program.
4.3.1.9 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of
hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste.
Best Management Practice: Training/Information
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
amount and content of training and information provided and the number of participants in the training.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Develop training agendas and/or informational material for additional aspects of
the IDDE program beyond spill response. Provide training and/or information to
MDT personnel on the IDDE program.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to provide training and/or information to MDT personnel on the IDDE
program.
Status: This year’s Construction Conference included a session on Construction Round Table, Environmental
Bureau had a representative on this round table to answer any environmentally related questions. We have
shown our “Municipal Storm Water Pollution Prevention” video which covers spill reporting & response and spill
prevention to some of MDT’s maintenance personnel and winter new hires as a pilot program. On April 8, 2008
MDT met with cities involved in MS4 permit and discussed illicit discharge detection. On May 21, 2008, the
District Environmental Engineering Specialist trained some MDT employees on “Environmental Issues at the
Construction Phase” this addressed MS4 requirements. Next year MDT will continue to provide training in house
personnel for information on the IDDE program. This will be accomplished by getting more maintenance people
to take part in the Municipal Storm water pollution prevention video.
4.3.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
See status comments above and Appendix A - G Supporting Documentation
4.3.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
See Status Comments above.
4.3.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
MDT has submitted a revised MS4 Storm Water Management Program (SWMP) elements of this revised MS4
SWMP will modify/supplement the MDT portion of the shared SWMP.
BMP, Urban Area Storm Drain System Map Development has been modified to Storm Sewer System Mapping.
BMP, Plan for monitoring discharge points has been modified to Spill Response/IDDE Porcedures
BMP, MDT employee BMP training program has been modified to Training/Information.
BMP, Dry weather screening has been added.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 11
BMP, SPCC Program has been added.
4.3.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
See Status Comments above.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 12
4.4 Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control Measures
4.4.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
4.4.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: An ordinance or other regulatory mechanism to require erosion
and sediment controls, as well as sanctions to assure compliance, to the extent allowable under state or local law.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement.
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to obtain and review appropriate environmental permits before work
begins, including enforcement of new laws immediately after adoption.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to obtain and review appropriate environmental permits before work
begins, including enforcement of new laws immediately after adoption.
Status: MDT Missoula District requires contractors and in-house crews, such as maintenance personnel, to
implement Storm Water Best Management Practices for any activities with potential to contribute pollutants to
waters of the state. Contracts contain requirements that contractors and Maintenance personnel obtain
appropriate environmental permits before start of construction, and that the site is operated in compliance with
those permits at all times during the contract. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue work with
co-permittees on the enforcement of new laws and procedures after adoption.
4.4.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Requirements for construction site operators to implement
appropriate erosion and sediment control BMP’s.
Best Management Practice: Construction Standard Drawings
Measurable Goal: Develop a series of standard drawings for each of the construction best management
practices for construction. Distribute to developers and contractors throughout the Missoula urban area.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.4.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Requirements for construction site operators to control waste
such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and sanitary waste at the
construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Construction Standard Drawings
Measurable Goal: Develop a series of standard drawings for each of the construction best management
practices for construction site “house keeping.” Distribute to developers and contractors throughout the Missoula
urban area.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.4.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Requirements for construction site operators to control waste
such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and sanitary waste at the
construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Missoula’s HazMat Response Team
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and annual training of the existing HazMat response team for
Missoula County.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 13
4.4.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce an ordinance or other
regulatory mechanism to require erosion and sediment controls, as well as sanctions to assure compliance, to the
extent allowable under state or local law.
Best Management Practice: Construction activities for Federal Aid projects
Measurable Goal: Continue meeting the requirements for construction site practices for pollution prevention
for all City, County and MDT Federal Aid projects.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to meet the requirements for construction site practices for pollution
prevention on MDT Federal Aid projects.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to meet the requirements for construction site practices for pollution
prevention on MDT Federal Aid projects.
Status: On MDT Federal Aid projects the formal process includes deciding what permits are required and
obtaining those permits. Environmental Documents are signed before MDT signs the Scope of Work. During the
Preliminary Plan phase permits are reviewed. There is a final environmental review done in Helena by the
Environmental Bureau. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue meeting the requirements for
construction site practices for pollution prevention for MDT Federal Aid projects and comply with the Standard
Specifications and Detailed Drawings to help improve conformance.
4.4.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Subdivision and building permit plans review and ordinance enforcement of
control measures.
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing practice for subdivision and building permit plans review and
enforcement.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.4.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce requirements for construction
site operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Procedures for site plan reviews
Measurable Goal: Develop procedures for site plan review using the current procedures for Federal Aid
projects erosion control and pollution prevention as a guideline.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to use MDT's in-place procedures for site plan review using the current
procedures for Federal Aid projects erosion control and pollution prevention as a
guide.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to use MDT's in-place procedures for site plan review using the current
procedures for Federal Aid projects erosion control and pollution prevention as a
guide.
Status: MDT requires environmental permitting and implementation of BMPs on MDT projects which causes a
disturbance of at least one acre. MDT has developed a Permanent Erosion and Sediment Control Manual
(PESC), training, guidance manuals, and additional information, pertaining to Construction Site Storm Water
Runoff Control for use in-house and by contractors.
4.4.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement requirements for construction site
operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Runoff Permits.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 14
Measurable Goal: Continue BMP installation, monitoring and maintenance including:
- installing BMPs according to Runoff Permits
- inspecting for proper installation
- monitoring to assure proper functioning
- maintain or repair as necessary
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue BMP installation, monitoring and maintenance in accordance with
Storm Water Permits.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue BMP installation, monitoring and maintenance in accordance with
Storm Water Permits.
Status: MDT is updates the Montana Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (MPDES) Specification to improve
conformance as needed. MDT is installing BMP’s on construction projects that disturb one or more acres that will
have a discharge of storm water into surface waters. These BMPs help prevent siltation of surface waters
including the impaired waters. During construction BMPs are inspected at a minimum of once every 14 calendar
days and within 24 hours after any storm event of 0.5 inches or greater during construction. Currently MDT is
trying to inspect the BMPs once every 14 days opposite weeks of the contractor. During winter shutdown
inspections are completed once a month. Maintenance of BMPs is included in the cost of installation and is done
as necessary. Installation is done in accordance with the Detailed Drawings and inspections are done to insure
proper installation.
4.4.1.9 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce requirements for construction
site operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and
sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality.
Best Management Practice: Preconstruction reviews
Measurable Goal: Continue all preconstruction reviews including:
- Water quality review
- Permitting
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue all current preconstruction reviews.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue all current preconstruction reviews.
Status: MDT is performing preconstruction reviews for Federal Aid projects when the preliminary plans are out,
during this time it is determined what permits are needed. MDT controls waste on construction sites by including
requirements in the Special Provisions of the contract. Environmental Documents are signed prior to MDT
signing the scope of work. Final environmental review is done by the Environmental Bureau. During the next
annual reporting cycle MDT will continue preconstruction reviews.
4.4.1.10 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce procedures for site plan
review that incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Environmental checklists/Reviews
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of encroachment/approach applications reviewed within the urbanized areas, the number of development
plans reviewed which will discharge to the MDT MS4, and any special requirements imposed for storm water, if
applicable.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to review development plans, encroachment and approach permit
applications, and related environmental checklists for concerns related to storm
water runoff, both quality and quantity.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to review development plans, encroachment and approach permit
applications, and related environmental checklists for concerns related to storm
water runoff, both quality and quantity.
Status: On all Utility permits and Encroachment permits environmental check lists are filled out. On permits that
have environmental concerns they are reviewed by MDT Environmental Services. Applicants must obtain all
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 15
necessary permits or authorizations from other entities with jurisdiction prior to beginning the proposed action or
activity. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue to review development plans, and use
environmental check lists for Utility & Encroachment Permits.
4.4.1.11 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce procedures for receipt and
consideration of information submitted by the public.
Best Management Practice: Inspection/ECCP Development
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of preconstruction meetings attended, the number of site inspections, the expedited job site performance,
and the compliance record of MDT.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 ECCP Engineers provide assistance to Engineering Project Managers and other
personnel on MDT projects.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 ECCP Engineers provide assistance to Engineering Project Managers and other
personnel on MDT projects.
Status: On March 5, MDT’s Regional Construction Meeting was held with a construction round table discussion
that included the new Environmental Specifications. On May 14-15, 2008 the DEES and some maintenance
personnel attended Construction Site Erosion & Pollution Control class. On June 25, 2008 the District
Environmental Engineering Specialist (DEES) spoke to maintenance section people record keeping and
documentation on projects they inherit. On October 23, 2008, the Maintenance section supervisors and their
assistants received training on taking over construction projects and watched “Municipal Storm Water Pollution
Prevention” video. DEES attended the “Storm Water Management during Construction: Developing and
Implementing Storm Water Management Plans”. In August a questionnaire was sent to EPMs soliciting feedback
on our new Erosion Control Specification. During the course of the 2008 construction season MDT records
Environmental Questions, these questions are answered in writing at the end of 2008. Field Engineering Project
Managers and personnel receive assistance as the DEES’s visit projects. Missoula Districts DEES’s attend
preconstruction meetings and permit review conferences on applicable projects. All DEES’s training is passed on
to MDT personnel. Annually site inspections are made with construction reviewers for cross training.
4.4.1.12 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce procedures for receipt and
consideration of information submitted by the public.
Best Management Practice: Training and Information
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of training sessions offered, the number of personnel in attendance, and materials made
available.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to train MDT employees and contractors on environmental compliance
and storm water best management practices for construction activities.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to train MDT employees and contractors on environmental compliance
and storm water best management practices for construction activities.
Status: On Marc 5, 2008, MDT held a Construction Round Table Discussion Eric Mason (MDT Environmental
Services Bureau) participated in this discussion and answered environmentally related questions from the
audience. On April 23, 2008, District Environmental Engineering Specialist (DEES) attended “Best Management
Practices & Better Management Planning for Storm Water, Erosion, & Sediment Control” class. May 14-15, 2008,
the DEES & some Maintenance Personnel participated in “Construction Site Erosion and Pollution Control” class.
On June 25, 2008, the DEES met with Maintenance Personnel to review their role in MDT’s MPDES
requirements. On July 24, 2008, DEES’s took part in “Storm Water Management During Construction:
Developing and implementing Storm Water Management Plans”. On October 23, 2008, the Maintenance section
supervisors and their assistants received training and watched “Municipal Storm Water Pollution Prevention”
video. On October 28 & 29, 2008, the Maintenance winter temporary workers watched “Municipal Storm Water
Pollution Prevention” video.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 16
4.4.1.13 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce procedures for receipt and
consideration of information submitted by the public.
Best Management Practice: Permitting and Compliance
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of projects obtaining environmental permitting, compliance audits, and projects utilizing BMPs for
storm water pollution prevention.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Require proper environmental permitting and implementation of BMPs on every
MDT project which causes a disturbance of at least one acre.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Require proper environmental permitting and implementation of BMPs on every
MDT project which causes a disturbance of at least one acre.
Status: This is handled with the MPDES/NPDES General Permit on projects that disturb 1 acre or more. These
BMPs prevent siltation in surface waters including impaired surface waters. MDT has completed the final Draft of
the Permanent Erosion & Sediment Control Guide. MDT distributed its Permanent Erosion & Sediment Control
Guide for use by designers and in the field to help ensure projects are using the best BMP for the situation.
4.4.1.14 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce procedures for receipt and
consideration of information submitted by the public.
Best Management Practice: Public complaint process
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing practice whereby citizens may register a complaint regarding storm
water pollution or violations with the MVWQD. MVWQD continue investigating the complaint sites to confirm the
violation. Train additional staff to respond and enforce.
Status: Please refer to the City's and County's annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.4.1.15 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce procedures for receipt and
consideration of information submitted by the public.
Best Management Practice: Re-vegetation Programs
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
projects selected for the programs and the accumulated area that will be re-vegetated.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to review projects and implement re-vegetation programs.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to review projects and implement re-vegetation programs.
Status: The budget for MDT’s Re-vegetation Program has been renewed again. MDT will utilize this program on
projects and locations where MDT will get the greatest results from the money spent. MDT is in the process of
selecting areas of the highest priority for next year. MDT’s Maintenance Forces will continue using its own forces
spraying weeds, seeding, and removing BMPs that are no longer needed when construction is complete by
contractors or state forces.
4.4.1.16 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Procedures for site plan review that incorporate consideration
of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Grassy swales for street drainages
Measurable Goal: Continue the installation and maintenance of grassy swale street drainages.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT plans to continue installing and maintaining grassy swale street drainages.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT plans to continue installing and maintaining grassy swale street drainages.
Status: MDT is installing and maintaining grassy swale street drainages where applicable. This is accomplished
by seeding where required on new projects, mowing and weed spraying on existing streets. MDT mowed 2173.7
swath miles, swept 466.0 pass miles, and performed 120.5 Hrs. of vegetative management within the urbanized
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 17
area. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT plans on maintaining and/or installing grassy swale street
drainages.
4.4.1.17 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Wetlands
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing storm water wetlands.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing wetlands.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing wetlands.
Status: MDT is maintaining and preserving existing storm water wetlands. New construction projects, existing
wetlands are avoided where possible if they cannot be avoided existing wetlands are mitigated. Preservation of
existing wetlands for MDT is accomplished through permitting system. During construction existing wetlands are
protected from pollutants by the use of BMPs. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue the
maintenance and preservation of existing wetlands as much as possible.
4.4.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
See status comments above and Appendix A - G Supporting Documentation
4.4.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
See Status Comments above.
4.4.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
MDT has submitted a revised MS4 Storm Water Management Program (SWMP) elements of this revised MS4
SWMP will modify/supplement the MDT portion of the shared SWMP.
BMP, Environmental Checklists has been modified to Environmental Checklists/Reviews.
BMP, Contractor Installation Reviews has been modified to Inspection/ ECCP Development.
BMP, Contractor certification and inspector training has been modified to Training and Information.
BMP, Construction site requirements has been modified to Permitting and Compliance.
BMP, MDT Re-vegetation Programs for highways has been modified to Re-vegetation Programs.
4.4.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
See Status Comments above.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 18
4.5 Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and
Redevelopment
4.5.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
4.5.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, implement, and enforce a program to address storm
water runoff from new development and redevelopment projects that disturb greater than one acre, including
projects less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development or sale, that discharge into the
MS4. The program must ensure that controls are in place that would prevent or minimize water quality impacts.
Best Management Practice: Ordinance updating and implementation
Measurable Goal: Review and develop strategies for updating and implementation of ordinances.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.5.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement strategies that include a combination of
structural and non-structural BMPs appropriate for the community.
Best Management Practice: Permanent Erosion & Sediment Controls (PESC) Program
Measurable Goals: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
guidance materials developed, the number of projects evaluated for post-construction storm water needs
and the number of permanent measures included in project designs.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue workgroup activities to develop a design manual and guidance for
including permanent erosion and sediment control measures within highway
planning to improve storm water runoff conditions. Review projects for storm
water concerns and include PESC measures in the design, where applicable.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Update the design manual and guidance as needed. Review projects for storm
water concerns and include PESC measures in the design, where applicable.
Status: January of this year MDT’s workgroup came out with the final draft of the PESC Design Guidelines
Manual to provide adequate information for the selection of the appropriate PESC measures. This manual is
available to designers, construction personnel and the public. Designers and construction personnel are currently
using this manual. MDT will review projects for storm water concerns and include PESC measures in the design,
where applicable. Updates to this manual will be made as needed.
4.5.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an ordinance or other regulatory
mechanism to address post-construction runoff from new development and redevelopment projects to the extent
allowable under state or local law.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: MDT is working with the Co-Permit Group to help with ordinances as needed, enforce new laws and
procedures immediately after adoption. MDT will continue to work with the Co-Permit Group, enforce new laws
and procedures immediately after adoption.
4.5.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Storm Water Program Manager
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 19
Measurable Goal: Evaluate the need to hire and train a staff person to manage Missoula’s storm water
management plan to develop a new Program to continue and assure long-term operation and maintenance of
Missoula’s BMPs, including annual reporting and modifications to the Plan.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.5.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Ownership and control of existing on-site storm water structures.
Measurable Goal: Research of the status of on-site storm water structures no longer maintained by inactive
Homeowner’s Associations. Develop and implement a plan for addressing ongoing maintenance needs.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.5.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: MDT permit retention and review
Measurable Goal: Continue MDT’s practice of retaining and reviewing existing permits until 70% of vegetation
recovery is confirmed at construction sites.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue retaining and reviewing existing permits until 70% of vegetation
recovery is confirmed at construction sites.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue retaining and reviewing existing permits until 70% of vegetation
recovery is confirmed at construction sites.
Status: On specific projects MDT takes over the Storm Water permits once construction is completed. When
the construction project achieves Final Stabilization as defined in the General Permit, MDT submits a Notice of
Termination to Dept. of Environmental Quality. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue this
practice.
4.5.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Post construction BMP inspection and maintenance
Measurable Goal: Our goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of inspections conducted, a record of maintenance activities, and evaluation of the success of the
inspection and maintenance programs through performance of the control measures.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to inspect and maintain post-construction storm water control measures
for which MDT is responsible. Evaluate inspection and maintenance procedures
and update as necessary.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to inspect and maintain post-construction storm water control measures
for which MDT is responsible. Evaluate inspection and maintenance procedures
and update as necessary.
Status: MDT inspects and maintains post-construction storm water control measures on projects that are turned
over to them. Inspections are done in accordance with the General Permit. Any changes are documented. On
August 19, 2008, MDT placed new material in the detention pond located at the Buckhouse Bridge on Hwy 93,
after the City had tested the water coming out of the detention pond and found it high with pollutants. Typically on
completed projects within the Urbanized Area the NOI is transferred to City Forces. Once this happens the City
maintains and inspects the basins and BMPs.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 20
4.5.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Re-vegetation Programs
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
projects selected for the programs and the accumulated are that will be re-vegetated.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to review projects and implement re-vegetation programs.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to review projects and implement re-vegetation programs.
Status: MDT maintains highway areas with vegetation by, mowing, weed spraying and vegetative management.
This year MDT mowed 2173.7 swath miles, and 120.5 hours of vegetative management. During the next annual
reporting cycle MDT plans to continue maintenance of highway areas with vegetation.
4.5.1.9 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Street Sweeping
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP will be measured by the amount of sweeping conducted, either in
equipment hours of in roadway distance or in the amount of material collected.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue street sweeping activities within MDT’s portion of the MS4.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue street sweeping activities within MDT’s portion of the MS4.
Status: MDT swept 466.0 pass miles of roadways and bridges. MDT sweeps Bike/Pedestrian paths where
required. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue street sweeping activities within MDT’s portion
of the MS4.
4.5.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
See status comments above and Appendix A - G Supporting Documentation
4.5.3 Storm Water Activities for 2007 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
See status comments above.
4.5.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
MDT has submitted a revised MS4 Storm Water Management Program (SWMP) elements of this revised MS4
SWMP will modify/supplement the MDT portion of the shared SWMP.
BMP, Code enforcement has been modified to PESC Program.
BMP, Post construction BMP inspection and maintenance has been modified to Inspection & Maintenance.
BMP, Post construction area sweeping program has been modified to Street Sweeping.
4.5.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
See Status Comments above.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 21
4.6 Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal
Operations
4.6.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
4.6.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Street Sweeping
Measurable Goal: Our goals for this BMP will be measured by the amount of sweeping conducted, either in
equipment hours or in roadway distance or in the amount of material collected.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue street sweeping activities within MDT’s portion of the MS4.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue street sweeping activities within MDT’s portion of the MS4.
Status: MDT swept 466.0 pass miles of roadways and bridges. MDT sweeps Bike/Pedestrian paths where
required. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue street sweeping activities within MDT’s portion
of the MS4.
4.6.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City’s Winter Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue to annually clean all public streets maintained by the City during winter months
from November to March as temperatures rise above freezing
Status: Please refer to the cities annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.6.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Winter Road Management.
Measurable Goals: Our goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
amount of materials used and the activities undertaken to improve procedures (such as research & testing).
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to review and improve of MDT’s winter road management practices and
products.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to review and improve of MDT’s winter road management practices and
products.
Status: MDT is monitoring its salt storage sites, usage and BMPs. MDT Bonner’s stockpile site has a gravel
berm around the perimeter of the stockpile site to help prevent pollutant runoff. MDT uses very little sand (only in
emergency situations). Magnesium Chloride is currently being used in place of sanding material. MDT is
continually reviewing their products and practices to improve their procedures. MDT personnel attend
conferences to improve their knowledge products and practices.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 22
4.6.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Materials management
Measurable Goal: Continue tracking the results of using sanding material and liquid deicers.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue tracking the results of using sanding material and liquid
deicers.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue tracking the results of using sanding material and liquid
deicers.
Status: MDT is constantly reviewing the application rates and ratio of liquid deicer in the mixture and adjusting
for overall effectiveness. Currently we have a concrete berm around the deicer tank in the Missoula’s main yard.
MDT is trying to limit the use of sanding material and it is cleaned up as soon as possible. MDT has a Spill
Prevention, Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) plan currently in place. During the next annual reporting cycle
MDT will continue to track the results of using sanding material and liquid deicers with the MMS reports.
4.6.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Waste Disposal/Recycling
Measurable Goal: Our goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by tracking
the use and disposal of waste materials, such as the amount of materials recycled, the reduction in product uses,
and the disposal methods for MDT wastes.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to evaluate MDT practices for ways to reduce waste, promote recycling,
and to better track product use.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to evaluate MDT practices for ways to reduce waste, promote recycling,
and to better track product use.
Status: In MDT’s Missoula District main yard there is a concrete berm around the deicer tanks for spill
prevention. MDT has oil tanks, they are set up to be contained on our property if there is a spill. MDT training is
completed to assure that this SPCC Plan is effectively implemented. This training includes applicable pollution
control laws, discharge procedure protocols and the operation and maintenance of equipment to prevent the
discharge of oil. MDT personnel have received spill response and prevention training. Through this Haz-wopper
training they get updated annually. MDT has some maintenance personnel watching Municipal Storm Water
Pollution Prevention video. MDT has reduced preventative maintenance level 1 from once every 3000 miles to
once every 5000 miles and preventative maintenance level 2 from once every 20000 miles to once every 30000
miles. MDT is currently recycling used oil, and office paper in accordance with our program.
4.6.1.6 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City Leaf Collection/Recycling Program
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 23
Measurable Goal: Continue the City’s annual November collection of all leaves raked to public curbsides for
recycling at a local composting center.
Status: Please refer to the cities annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.6.1.7 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: MVWQD’s Stream Water Quality Monitoring
Measurable Goal: Continue the existing MVWQD stream water quality monitoring.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.6.1.8 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Dead animal removal
Measurable Goal: Continue the removal of dead animals from highways for disposal at a licensed landfill.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue removing dead animals from highways for disposal at a
licensed landfill or composting.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue removing dead animals from highways for disposal at a
licensed landfill or composting.
Status: MDT is continuing the removal of dead animals from highways for disposal at a licensed landfill or
MDT’s compost site. Currently MDT has 3 compost sites: one in victor, one near the intersection of I-90 & Hwy
93 and one near Clearwater Shop. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue the removal of dead
animals from highways for disposal at a licensed landfill or a compost site.
4.6.1.9 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Monitor and prevent fuel site releases
Measurable Goal: Continue monitoring practices for fuel release detection at agency fueling sites.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue monitoring practices for fuel release detection at agency
fueling sites.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue monitoring practices for fuel release detection at agency
fueling sites.
Status: MDT currently monitors for fuel release detection at fueling sites by having them inspected annually,
tagged, certified on the tank and a certification is on the wall. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will
continue to monitor practices for fuel release detection at fuel sites.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 24
4.6.1.10 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Shop sump installation and maintenance
Measurable Goal: Continue installing and maintaining shop sumps in accordance with EPA, County, City
injection well regulations to retain solids and petroleum products on site and out of water stream.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue working with the City to have them clean out our sumps.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue working with the City to have them clean out our sumps.
Status: MDT is maintaining shop sumps (no new sumps were installed) in accordance with EPA, County, and
City injection well regulations to retain solids and petroleum products on site and out of water stream. The City
cleans sumps out for MDT and hauls the material to their location. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT
will continue to have the City clean out sumps.
4.6.1.11 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City’s Open Space Preservation Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the program to acquire and preserve open space and conservation easements.
Status: Please refer to the cities annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.6.1.12 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: City/County Storm Water Infiltration Systems
Measurable Goal: Continue operating and maintaining existing storm water infiltration systems.
Status: Please refer to the cities & counties annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.6.1.13 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Storm drain system cleaning
Measurable Goal: Continue cleaning the storm drain systems annually.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue to have city forces clean the storm drains.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue to have city forces clean the storm drains.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 25
Status: Cleaning of the storm drain systems annually is taken care of by City forces. During the next annual
reporting cycle MDT will continue to have City forces clean the storm drains.
4.6.1.14 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Preventative maintenance scheduling and maintenance recording.
Measurable Goal: Continue the use of our asset management software to track maintenance, schedule
preventative maintenance measures, and track trends in problem areas.
Status: Please refer to the cities annual report for information pertaining to this item.
4.6.1.15 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from
municipal operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other
organizations, the program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from
activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land
disturbances, and storm water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Grassy swale maintenance
Measurable Goal: Continue the maintenance and preservation of existing grassy swales for street drainage.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 MDT will continue the maintenance and preservation of existing grassy swales
for street drainage.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 MDT will continue the maintenance and preservation of existing grassy swales
for street drainage.
Status: MDT is installing and maintaining grassy swale street drainages. This is accomplished by seeding
where required on new projects, mowing and weed spraying on existing streets. MDT mowed 2173.7 swath
miles, swept 466.0 pass miles, and performed vegetative management for 120.5 hours within Missoula’s
urbanized area. During the next annual reporting cycle MDT will continue maintenance and preservation of
existing grassy swales for street drainages.
4.6.1.16 Requirement/Minimum Measure: MDT has an outreach/training program for its maintenance
personnel. Elements of the program include new employee orientation, safety seminars, hazardous materials
training, erosion & sediment control training, participation in professional conferences, new product trials, and
annual field visits with MDT and Resource Agency staff to identify and discuss issues. As new concerns and
information are identified, training agendas will be modified to accommodate the additional needs.
Best Management Practice: Training
Measurable Goal: The goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the
number of training opportunities available, the number of personnel attending training, and the content of the
training.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to provide training to maintenance personnel and to review training
curriculum for additional needs for storm water management.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to provide training to maintenance personnel and to review training
curriculum for additional needs for storm water management.
Status: MDT is providing training for maintenance personnel with the implementation of the Municipal Storm
Water Pollution Prevention Video they are watching. District Environmental Engineering Specialist are reviewing
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 26
maintenance’s role when a construction project is transferred to them and with training sessions. On October 23,
2008, I spoke to maintenance personnel on their requirements when they inherit a project.
4.6.1.17 Requirement/Minimum Measure: MDT has procedures in place for the Maintenance Division’s
activities which minimize the potential for MDT activities to contribute to pollutant runoff. Manuals have been
developed for Environmental Best Management Practices and for the SPCC Program. Topics include but are not
limited to Culvert Cleaning, Vehicle Maintenance, Bridge Cleaning, Chemical Spraying, and other procedures.
Best Management Practice: Procedures Manuals
Measurable Goal: Goals for this BMP are included in the schedule below and will be measured by the number
of materials printed, updated and used within the department as well as those used for training.
Schedule: Jan. to Dec. 2008 Continue to review, update, develop, make available and distribute storm water
materials and manuals for maintenance activities. Evaluate MDT operations for
areas where educational material on storm water issues is needed.
Jan. to Dec. 2009 Continue to review, update, develop, make available and distribute storm water
materials and manuals for maintenance activities. Evaluate MDT operations for
areas where educational material on storm water issues is needed.
Status: MDT maintenance personnel are currently using the “Maintenance Operations and Procedures Manual”
MDT makes updates to this manual as needed. This manual is available on line. MDT has an SPCC plan in
place & maintains procedures for the SPCC program to comply with EPA regulations. In the Missoula District
training was received on May 7 & 21, 2008. In 2009 MDT will continue implementation of the SPCC program.
4.6.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
See status comments above and Appendix A - G Supporting Documentation
4.6.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
See above status comments.
4.6.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
MDT has submitted a revised MS4 Storm Water Management Program (SWMP) elements of this revised MS4
SWMP will modify/supplement the MDT portion of the shared SWMP.
BMP, Annual Street Cleaning Program has been modified to Street Sweeping.
BMP, Alternative product usages in accordance with agency snow/deicing plans has been modified to Winter
Road Maintenance.
BMP, Materials management has been modified to Waste Disposal/Recycling.
BMP, Training has been added.
BMP, Procedures Manuals has been added.
4.6.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
See above status comments.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 4 – Montana Department of Transportation; Page 27
5. THE UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA
5.1 Public Education and Outreach on Storm Water Impacts
5.1.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions
5.1.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Storm water website and education
Measurable Goal: Develop a website outlining storm water program and ways to keep the storm sewer clean.
Status: Facilities Services webpage includes information on the Storm Water Program and pollution issues in
regards to such. The goal of this is to educate University employees and students of the existence of such a
system and what efforts they can make to reduce pollution.
5.1.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Implement a public education program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges
on water bodies and the steps that the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
Best Management Practice: Storm water website and education
Measurable Goal: Once a year education of campus community regarding storm water issues.
Status: Facilities Services worked with groups on campus to educate them on the impacts their activities have
on the storm drain system, water quality, and compliance with the storm water permit. These groups included
contractors and staff whose work could have an impact on these issues.
An advertisement was placed in the University student newspaper, the Kaimin, for I week, the week of October
14-Oct 17, 2008.
5.1.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
No storm water sampling is required of the University of Montana.
5.1.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The University of Montana will continue the Public Education and Outreach BMPs from this reporting cycle. The
Website will be expanded to include links to associated groups, most specifically the co-permittees’ websites.
5.1.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Public Education and Outreach portion of the Storm Water Management Plan are being
proposed at this time.
5.1.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The University does rely on the other co-permittees for public education and outreach. Since the University is
within both the city of Missoula limits, and Missoula county Limits, all efforts by those groups directly target the
University.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 1
5.2 Public Involvement/Participation
5.2.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions
5.2.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: UM Council of Deans and Executive Officers
Measurable Goal: Work with the Council of Deans and UM Executive Officers to review and understand the
storm water program plans.
Status: In 2008, a letter to the Council of Deans and Directors was not generated.
5.2.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Comply with state and local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation program.
Best Management Practice: UM community public feedback
Measurable Goal: Use the UM website to take public feedback via the storm sewer program website.
Status: The UM Stormwater website continues to be maintained, and takes direct feedback from the website.
5.2.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
No storm water sampling is required of the University of Montana.
5.2.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The University will continue conducting the BMPs from the previous reporting cycle. Additionally, the letter to the
Council of Deans and Directors will be circulated twice, once in January (to account for one not being circulated in
2008, complete prior to the date of this report), and again later in the year, specifically for 2009.
5.2.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Public Involvement/Participation portion of the Storm Water Management Plan are being
proposed at this time.
5.2.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The University does rely on the other co-permittees for public involvement and participation. Since the University
is within both the city of Missoula limits, and Missoula county Limits, all efforts by those groups directly target the
University.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 2
5.3 Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Measures
5.3.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
5.3.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop, if not already completed, a storm sewer system map,
showing the location of all outfalls and the names and locations of all outfall receiving waters.
Best Management Practice: Urban Area Storm Drain System Map development
Measurable Goal: Review UM’s existing maps and records. Complete the mapping for UM’s jurisdictional
areas for inclusion into one comprehensive Urban Area Storm Drain System Map. Ground Truth maps
Status: Ground truthing UM’s storm sewer system commenced. Approximately 30% of the system was verified.
This information will be used in updating UM’s storm sewer map.
5.3.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: To the extent allowable under state or local law, effectively
prohibit, through ordinance or other regulatory mechanism, non-storm water discharges (other than the potential
non-storm water discharges for MS4s listed in New Rule VII (6) (c) (iii) into the MS4 and implement appropriate
enforcement procedures and actions.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement existing and future
Measurable Goal: Continue complying with municipal water quality ordinances.
Status: UM complies with all Municipal codes and ordinances.
5.3.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement a plan to detect and address non-storm
water discharges, including illegal dumping, to the MS4.
Best Management Practice: Plan for monitoring discharge points
Measurable Goal: Work together to select the appropriate techniques to monitor and detect non-storm water
discharges, trace to source and mitigate in accordance with new laws.
Status: UM has two storm water outfalls. One was verified dry in the summer, confirming that, at that time, there
was no non-storm water discharge occurring. The second one had a small discharge occurring.
5.3.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
No storm water sampling is required of the University of Montana.
5.3.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
UM will continue all of its Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs from the previous reporting cycle.
Ground truthing of the UM stormwater map will continue and inspection for illicit discharges and testing of any will
occur.
5.3.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Illicit Discharge and Detection portion of the Storm Water Management Plan are being
proposed at this time.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 3
5.3.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The University does rely on the other co-permittees for compiling the comprehensive Urban Area Storm Drain
System Map which includes the storm sewer systems for all co-permittees.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 4
5.4 Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control Measures
5.4.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
5.4.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an ordinance or other regulatory
mechanism to require erosion and sediment controls, as well as sanctions to assure compliance, to the extent
allowable under state or local law.
Best Management Practice: Code enforcement
Measurable Goal: Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and procedures immediately after adoption.
Status: All new construction on campus applies for, and receives, a City of Missoula building permit.
5.4.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
No storm water sampling is required of the University of Montana.
5.4.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The University of Montana will continue the Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control BMPs from this
reporting cycle. No new activities are planned with the exception if details of codes and ordinances change.
5.4.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control portion of the Storm Water Management Plan
are being proposed at this time.
5.4.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
The University of Montana relies on the City of Missoula to develop, implement, and enforce procedures for site
plan review that incorporate consideration of potential water quality impacts.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 5
5.5 Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and
Redevelopment
5.5.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
5.5.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of
BMPs.
Best Management Practice: Storm Water Program Manager
Measurable Goal: Ensure the continued maintenance of the stormwater management program to continue
and assure long-term operation and maintenance of the University of Montana’s BMPs, including annual reporting
and modifications to the Plan.
Status: The Assistant Director for Utilities and Engineering is the program manager and responsible for ensuring
the BMP’s are implemented, annual reporting, and modifications to the plan.
5.5.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
No storm water sampling is required of the University of Montana.
5.5.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The University of Montana will continue the Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development
and Redevelopment Public Education and Outreach BMPs from this reporting cycle. No new activities are
planned with the exception if details of codes and ordinances change.
5.5.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and Redevelopment portion
of the Storm Water Management Plan are being proposed at this time.
5.5.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
All Best Management Practices for Post-construction Storm Water Management in New Development and
Redevelopment were performed by other co-permittees.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 6
5.6 Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal
Operations
5.6.1 Status of Compliance with Permit Conditions (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.1)
5.6.1.1 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Annual Street Cleaning Program
Measurable Goal: Continue the sweeping of all UM streets and parking lots on an as-needed basis throughout
the year.
Status: UM expended 280 total hours on both the small and large sweepers, sweeping streets, sidewalks and
parking lots.
5.6.1.2 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Materials storage and recycling
Measurable Goal: Continue recycling used oil in accordance with each agency's program.
Status: The motor pool recycled 815 gallons of used oil.
5.6.1.3 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Monitor and prevent fuel site releases
Measurable Goal: Continue monitoring practices for fuel release detection at agency fueling sites.
Status: The University Motor Pool has many ways to prevent the spilling of fuel from the fueling facility. 1) The
fueling system is programmed with a portion of the capacity of each vehicle’s tank and the pump automatically
stops once that amount is dispensed. 2) The fueling facility has break away shut off valves on the hoses to stop
the fuel flow if the hose is torn off. 3) The pumps automatically shut off after 1 minute of no use. 4) There is an
emergency shut off near the pumps that shuts all power off. 5) There is not storm sewer in the immediate vicinity
of the fueling facility.
5.6.1.4 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 7
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Shop sump installation and maintenance
Measurable Goal: Continue installing and maintaining shop sumps in accordance with EPA, County, City
injection well regulations to retain solids and petroleum products on site and out of water stream.
Status: Vehicle shop sumps are not connected to the storm sewer system, they are on the sanitary sewer. They
contain a sand/oil separator which is monitored monthly.
5.6.1.5 Requirement/Minimum Measure: Develop and implement an operation and maintenance program
that includes a training component and has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal
operations. Using training materials that are available from EPA, the state of Montana, or other organizations, the
program must include employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park
and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm
water system maintenance.
Best Management Practice: Storm drain system and injection well cleaning
Measurable Goal: Continue cleaning the storm drain system as needed.
Status: UM did not clean any storm drains this year.
5.6.2 Results of Information Collected and Analyzed (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.2)
No storm water sampling is required of the University of Montana.
5.6.3 Storm Water Activities for 2009 (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.3)
The University of Montana will continue the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures BMPs from
this reporting cycle.
5.6.4 Proposed Changes to the SWMP (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.4)
No changes to the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures portion of the Storm Water
Management Plan are being proposed at this time.
5.6.5 Notice of Reliance on Another Government Entity (General Permit requirement Part IV.I.5)
None
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Section 5 – University of Montana; Page 8
Appendix A – Supporting Documentation for Public
Education and Outreach on Storm Water Impacts
Front of “Managing Leftover Paint” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-1
Back of “Managing Leftover Paint” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-2
Front of “Alternatives to Common Household Toxics - Garage” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-3
Back of “Alternatives to Common Household Toxics - Garage” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-4
Front of “Alternatives to Common Household Toxics - House” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-5
Back of “Alternatives to Common Household Toxics - House” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-6
Front of “Resident Guide to the Aquifer” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-7
Back of “Resident Guide to the Aquifer” Pamphlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-8
Front of “Street Cleaning Schedule” Newspaper Insert and Door Hanger
(original is 11" x 17")
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-9
Back of “Street Cleaning Schedule” Newspaper Insert and Door Hanger
(original is 11" x 17")
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-10
2008 Storm Water Sampling Results Outfall 002A (Residential) May 22 Parameter Median Concentration Total Suspended Solids (mg/L) Chemical Oxygen Demand (mg/L) Total Phosphorus (mg/L) Total Nitrogen (mg/L) Copper (mg/L) Lead (mg/L) Zinc (mg/L) 125
80
0.41
2
0.04
0.165
0.21
Desired Range pH (standard units) Test Results 14.000
82.000
0.195
2.387
ND
ND
0.02
Standard Value Oil and Grease (mg/L) 8.348
yes Below Standard Value 10
yes no yes no yes yes yes Within Desired Range 6 ‐ 9
Below Median Concentration 2.200
yes Outfall 001A (Commercial/Industrial) June 11 Parameter Total Suspended Solids (mg/L) Chemical Oxygen Demand (mg/L) Total Phosphorus (mg/L) Total Nitrogen (mg/L) Copper (mg/L) Lead (mg/L) Zinc (mg/L) pH (standard units) Oil and Grease (mg/L) Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Median Concentration Test Results 125
80
0.41
2
0.04
0.165
0.21
Desired Range 28.450
6.300
0.085
0.352
ND
ND
0.04
Standard Value 7.534
3.350
yes Below Standard Value 10
yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Within Desired Range 6 ‐ 9
Below Median Concentration yes Appendix A; Page A-11
2008 Storm Water Sampling Results (cont.)
Outfall 002A (Residential) October 14 Parameter Median Concentration Total Suspended Solids (mg/L) Chemical Oxygen Demand (mg/L) Total Phosphorus (mg/L) Total Nitrogen (mg/L) Copper (mg/L) Lead (mg/L) Zinc (mg/L) 125
80
0.41
2
0.04
0.165
0.21
Desired Range pH (standard units) Test Results 15.650
111.500
0.457
1.808
ND
ND
0.03
Standard Value Oil and Grease (mg/L) 7.327
yes Below Standard Value 10
yes no no yes yes yes yes Within Desired Range 6 ‐ 9
Below Median Concentration 8.690
yes Outfall 001A (Commercial/Industrial) November 7 Parameter Total Suspended Solids (mg/L) Chemical Oxygen Demand (mg/L) Total Phosphorus (mg/L) Total Nitrogen (mg/L) Copper (mg/L) Lead (mg/L) Zinc (mg/L) pH (standard units) Oil and Grease (mg/L) Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Median Concentration Test Results 125
80
0.41
2
0.04
0.165
0.21
Desired Range 120.500
149.000
0.277
2.552
0.02
0.01
0.18
Standard Value 10
yes no yes no yes yes yes Within Desired Range 6 ‐ 9
Below Median Concentration 7.709
yes Below Standard Value 15.770
no Appendix A; Page A-12
Storm Water Webpage
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-21
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-22
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix A; Page A-23
Appendix B – Supporting Documentation for Public
Involvement-Participation
2008 Household Hazardous Waste Collection Information Participants Waste Oil and Antifreeze Mercury Waste Oil Based Paint and Paint Solids Aerosols Hazardous Waste (pesticides, oxidizers, etc) Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
1,098 cars 1500 gallons
2 – 5 gallon drums*
2,580 gallons
2 cubic yards
43 – 55 gallon drums*
* ‐ drums are lab packed Appendix B; Page B-1
Picture of Stenciled Storm Drain Inlet
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-2
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-3
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-4
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-5
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-8
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-25
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-26
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix B; Page B-27
Appendix C – Supporting Documentation for Illicit Discharge
Detection and Elimination
Refer to Missoula Urban Area Storm Drain System Map on following page.
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-1
Missoula Urban Area Storm Drain System Map
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Outfall
Culvert
Drainage
Concrete Channel
Earthen Channel
Missoula Urban Area
Urbanized Area from UA 2000
Census Tiger Files
Printing Date: December 2008
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-2
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-3
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Program
Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results
Outfall: SNA-1526
Description
Flow (GPM)
CI2 (Mg/L)
pH
TDS (Mg/L)
Conductivity (Mg/L)
COD (Mg/L)
Turbidity (NTU)
Total Coliform (colonies/100ml)
E. Coli (colonies/100ml)
Srp (Mg/L)
NH3 (Mg/L)
NOx (Mg/L)
TKN
TKP
Potassium (Mg/L)
Surfactants (Mg/L)
16" diameter, CMP
45
0.13
8.09
163.2
308
13
0.33
0
0
0.021
0.013
0.611
0.181
0.016
1
ND
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-4
Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results
Outfall: S05-64-OF2
Description
Flow (GPM)
CI2 (Mg/L)
pH
TDS (Mg/L)
Conductivity (Mg/L)
COD (Mg/L)
Turbidity (NTU)
Total Coliform (colonies/100ml)
E. Coli (colonies/100ml)
Srp (Mg/L)
NH3 (Mg/L)
NOx (Mg/L)
TKN
TKP
Potassium (Mg/L)
Surfactants (Mg/L)
42" diameter, RCP 0.4
0.02
8.13
129.9
244
6.5
0.62
216
0
0.02
0.037
0.916
0.057
0.024
1
ND
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-5
Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results
Outfall: SNA-1535
Description
Flow (GPM)
CI2 (Mg/L)
pH
TDS (Mg/L)
Conductivity (Mg/L)
COD (Mg/L)
Turbidity (NTU)
Total Coliform (colonies/100ml)
E. Coli (colonies/100ml)
Srp (Mg/L)
NH3 (Mg/L)
NOx (Mg/L)
TKN
TKP
Potassium (Mg/L)
Surfactants (Mg/L)
12" diameter, RCP varies
0.01
8
143.7
271
4
0.31
9
0
0.016
0.017
0.566
0.028
0.02
1
ND
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-6
Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results
Outfall: SNA-1520
Description
Flow (GPM)
CI2 (Mg/L)
pH
TDS (Mg/L)
Conductivity (Mg/L)
COD (Mg/L)
Turbidity (NTU)
Total Coliform (colonies/100ml)
E. Coli (colonies/100ml)
Srp (Mg/L)
NH3 (Mg/L)
NOx (Mg/L)
TKN
TKP
Potassium (Mg/L)
Surfactants (Mg/L)
18" diameter, UNK
varies
0.01
7.46
171.1
322
1
0.48
18
0
0.019
0.017
0.794
0.17
0.024
1
ND
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-7
Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results
Outfall: UNK-15
Description
Flow (GPM)
CI2 (Mg/L)
pH
TDS (Mg/L)
Conductivity (Mg/L)
COD (Mg/L)
Turbidity (NTU)
Total Coliform (colonies/100ml)
E. Coli (colonies/100ml)
Srp (Mg/L)
NH3 (Mg/L)
NOx (Mg/L)
TKN
TKP
Potassium (Mg/L)
Surfactants (Mg/L)
16" diameter, Steel
0.08
0.06
8.34
170.6
322
16
0.3
2
0
0.022
0.005
0.475
0.094
0.026
2
ND
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-8
Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results
Outfall: SNA-1519
Description
Flow (GPM)
CI2 (Mg/L)
pH
TDS (Mg/L)
Conductivity (Mg/L)
COD (Mg/L)
Turbidity (NTU)
Total Coliform (colonies/100ml)
E. Coli (colonies/100ml)
Srp (Mg/L)
NH3 (Mg/L)
NOx (Mg/L)
TKN
TKP
Potassium (Mg/L)
Surfactants (Mg/L)
15" diameter, RCP 0.4
0
7.92
188
355
46
38.6
11
0
0.305
0.183
0.713
0.791
0.284
6
ND
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-9
Dry Weather Observations and Sampling Results
Outfall: SNA-1521
Description
Flow (GPM)
CI2 (Mg/L)
pH
TDS (Mg/L)
Conductivity (Mg/L)
COD (Mg/L)
Turbidity (NTU)
Total Coliform (colonies/100ml)
E. Coli (colonies/100ml)
Srp (Mg/L)
NH3 (Mg/L)
NOx (Mg/L)
TKN
TKP
Potassium (Mg/L)
Surfactants (Mg/L)
30" diameter, RCP Not Available
0.01
7.63
107.8
204
3
0.2
12,600
0
0.439
0.088
1.173
0.054
0.021
1
ND
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-10
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix C; Page C-12
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Appendix C; Page C-14
Appendix D – Supporting Documentation for Construction
Site Storm Water Runoff Control
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix D; Page D-30
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix D; Page D-31
Appendix E – Supporting Documentation for Postconstruction Storm Water Management in New Development
and Redevelopment
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix E; Page E-1
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix E; Page E-3
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Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
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Appendix E; Page E-7
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix E; Page E-8
Appendix F – Supporting Documentation for Pollution
Prevention and Good Housekeeping Measures for Municipal
Operations
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix F; Page F-1
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix F; Page F-2
Appendix G – Storm Water Management Program Matrix
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
(a) Public education and outreach on storm
water impacts. A small MS4 shall implement a
public education program to distribute
educational materials to the community or
conduct equivalent outreach activities about the
impacts of storm water discharges on water
bodies and the steps that the public can take to
reduce pollutants in storm water runoff;
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
Community watershed education.
MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers.
Potential collaboration with Mountain Water
Company.
MVWQD TV, PSA and printed advertising
City’s annual Street Cleaning Program
City’s annual Street Cleaning Program
Transportation Awareness Program (TAP)
MDT public meetings for proposed projects
Agency websites
UM storm water website and education
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
Continue to support the existing community
water shed education program at the 6th
grade level.
Continue the existing annual distribution of
MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers for household and hazardous waste
management and disposal related to water
quality protection.
Explore potential collaboration with Mountain
Water Company for public education
purposes.
Continue and modify as necessary MVWQD’s
TV, radio, printed advertising and street sign
public education program.
Continue to distribute approximately 17,000
flyers annually to property owners and
residents inside the city limits via the local
newspaper describing the Street Cleaning
Program, its benefits and schedule.
Continue to distribute approximately 5,600
door hangers annually to property owners and
residents in target parking areas describing
the Street Cleaning Program, its benefits and
schedule.
Continue to distribute MDT’s TAP materials
including:
- Liquid Deicer Pamphlets
- Type of Sanding Materials Used
- Deicer Program Education
These materials provide an explanation of
current programs, maintenance activities and
liquid deicers used to reduce sanding
materials that affect water quality.
Continue to conduct public meetings for
proposed projects that include information
about MDT’s policies and standards regarding
storm water discharge.
Continue the updating and maintenance of
existing water quality information on the
websites for the City, County, MDT and
MVWQD
Develop a website outlining storm sewer
program and ways to keep the storm sewer
clean.
Once a year education of
campus community regarding storm water
issues.
LEAD
ASSISTANT(S)
2008
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
2009
City,
County
MVWQD
X
2.1.1.1
X
City,
County
MVWQD
X
2.1.1.2
X
City,
County
MVWQD
X
2.1.1.3
X
City,
County
MVWQD
X
2.1.1.4
X
City
Public Works
Administration Office
X
2.1.1.5
X
City
Public Works
Administration Office
X
2.1.1.6
X
MDT
X
4.1.1.7
X
MDT
X
4.1.1.8
X
X
2.1.1.7, 3.1.1.1,
4.1.1.9
X
X
5.1.1.1, 5.1.1.2
X
City,
County,
MDT
UM
MVWQD
Appendix G; Page G-1
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
(b) Public involvement/participation. A small
MS4 shall, at a minimum, comply with state and
local public notice requirements when
implementing a public involvement/participation
program;
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
LEAD
2008
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
2009
MVWQD
X
2.1.1.8
X
ASSISTANT(S)
Water Quality Advisory Council
Continue the existing Water Quality Advisory
Council of the MVWQD. Increase WQAC
knowledge regarding NPDES-MPDES permit
requirements and Missoula’s storm water
management plan development process.
City,
County
Storm Water Management Program funding
Each agency begins identifying and
developing funding sources for its respective
jurisdictional responsibilities in regard to the
Program.
City,
County,
MDT, UM
Water Quality Advisory Council, City Council,
County Commissioners and Neighborhood
Council participation
Work with and through these local governing
bodies to expand, improve and assist with
Storm Water Management Program planning
and implementation.
City,
County,
MDT
WQAC, Council,
Commissioners,
Neighborhood Councils,
MVWQD
X
2.2.1.1, 3.2.1.1,
4.2.1.1
X
Volunteer and citizen-student groups
Continue to work with and utilize volunteer and
citizen-student groups to work on existing best
management practices such as:
- The annual Household Hazardous Waste
collection event
- Consider re-stenciling of storm drains
Work with these groups to help identify new
BMPs suitable to the community's needs
City,
County
Mountain Water
Company, BFI,
MVWQD
X
2.2.1.2
X
City Parks
&
Recreation
Urban Forestry Division
X
2.2.1.3
X
MDT
Missoula Citizens
X
4.2.1.4
X
MDT
Missoula Citizens
X
MDT
Missoula Citizens
X
4.2.1.5
X
MDT
Co-Permit Group
X
4.2.1.6
X
City's Urban Reforestation Program
TAP Transportation Awareness Program
Project meetings for proposed projects
MDT's Adopt a Highway Program
Stakeholders meeting
UM Council of Deans and Executive Officers
UM community public feed back
City, County and MDT Federal Aid road
improvement projects
Continue the City’s program for urban area
reforestation for the purposes of soil
stabilization.
Continue to collect and review public feedback
from the MDT TAP.
Continue to collect and review public feedback
and involvement in MDT proposed project
meetings.
Continue the local MDT “Adopt a Highway”
Program for public participation in litter pickup
and highway cleanup to prevent materials
washing into the storm water system.
Continue MDT participation in
City/County/MDT discussions of storm water
management issues
Work with the Council of Deans and UM
Executive Officers to review and understand
the storm water program plans.
Use the UM website to take public feedback
via the storm sewer program website.
Continue project NEPA public involvement
compliance process for each Federal Aid
project
X
UM
5.2.1.1
UM
5.2.1.2
City,
County,
MDT
X
2.2.1.4, 3.2.1.2,
4.2.1.9
X
(c) Illicit discharge detection and elimination
measures that must include the following:
(i) a small MS4 shall develop, implement and
enforce a program to detect and eliminate illicit
discharges into the small MS4;
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix G; Page G-2
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
LEAD
ASSISTANT(S)
2008
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
2009
X
2.3.1.1, 3.3.1.1,
4.3.1.1, 5.3.1.1
X
X
2.3.1.2, 3.3.1.2,
4.3.1.2, 5.3.1.2
X
(ii) a small MS4 shall:
(A) develop, if not already completed, a storm
sewer system map, showing the location of all
outfalls and the names and locations of all
outfall receiving waters;
(B) to the extent allowable under state or local
law, effectively prohibit, through ordinance or
other regulatory mechanism, non-storm water
discharges (other than the potential non-storm
water discharges for MS4s listed in New Rule
VII (6) (c) (iii) into the MS4 and implement
appropriate enforcement procedures and
actions;
Urban Area Storm Drain System Map
development
Review each agency’s existing maps and
records. Ground truth all systems and
discharge points identified on the existing
maps and in records for each agency.
Complete the mapping in each agencies
jurisdictional areas and combine all into one
comprehensive Urban Area Storm Drain
System Map
Co-Permit
Group
Code enforcement existing and future
Continue enforcing municipal water quality
ordinances. Review, combine, edit and
develop new ordinances as necessary to meet
this requirement. Implement enforcement of
new laws and procedures immediately after
adoption
Co-Permit
Group
(C) develop and implement a plan to detect and
address non-storm water discharges, including
illegal dumping, to the MS4; and
Plan for monitoring discharge points
(D) inform public employees, businesses, and
the general public of hazards associated with
illegal discharges and improper disposal of
waste;
MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers.
MVWQD’s 1996 Evaluation of Unsewered Areas
in Missoula, City’s 1999 Update of the
Wastewater Facility Plan and Voluntary Nutrient
Reduction Program (VNRP) agreement.
City’s Biological Nutrient Reduction Program
MDT employee BMP training program
Work together to select the appropriate
techniques to monitor and detect non-storm
water discharges, trace to source and mitigate
in accordance with new laws.
Continue the existing annual distribution of
MVWQD educational pamphlets and utility
stuffers for household and hazardous waste
management and disposal related to water
quality protection as described in Sections (6)
(a) and (b) above.
Continue implementing the extension of
municipal sanitary sewer to the priority areas
identified in the Unsewered Areas Evaluation
and the projects identified in the City’s
Wastewater Facility Plan as well as the City’s
goals for abandoning septic systems under the
VNRP.
Continue the work to upgrade the municipal
wastewater treatment facility’s BNR system.
Continue to develop the BMP training for MDT
employees.
City’s GIS Section
Co-Permit
Group
MVWQD
X
2.3.1.3, 3.3.1.3,
4.3.1.3, 5.3.1.3
X
City,
County
MVWQD
X
2.3.1.4
X
City
County, MVWQD
X
2.3.1.5
X
City
X
2.3.1.6
X
MDT
X
4.3.1.9
X
(I) a small MS4 shall address the following
categories of non-storm water discharges or
flows (i.e., illicit discharges) only if it identifies
them as significant contributors of pollutants to
the MS4:
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Appendix G; Page G-3
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
(A) water line flushing, landscape irrigation,
diverted stream flows, rising ground waters,
uncontaminated ground water infiltration as
defined in New Rule II (8), uncontaminated
pumped ground water, discharges from potable
water sources, foundation drains, air
conditioning condensation, irrigation water,
springs, water from crawl space pumps, footing
drains, lawn watering, individual residential car
washing, flows from riparian habitats and
wetlands, de-chlorinated swimming pool
discharges, and street wash water;
(B) discharges or flows from fire fighting
activities are excluded from the effective
prohibition against non-storm water and need
only be addressed where they are identified as
significant sources of pollutants to surface
waters;
(d) Construction site storm water runoff
control measures including:
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
LEAD
ASSISTANT(S)
2008
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
2009
Review-research discharges or flows from these
sources.
After evaluating, if a significant source of
storm water pollution, add these sources to
the Plan for management and mitigation
purposes.
City,
County
Co-Permit Group,
MVWQD
X
Review-research fire fighting activity discharges
or flows.
If identified as a significant source of storm
water pollution, add this source to the Plan for
management and mitigation purposes.
City,
County
City, County, MVWQD
X
(i) a small MS4 shall develop, implement, and
enforce a program to reduce pollutants in any
storm water runoff to the MS4 from construction
activities that result in a land disturbance of
greater than or equal to one acre. Reduction of
storm water discharges from construction
activity disturbing less than one acre must be
included in the program if that construction
activity is part of a larger common plan of
development or sale that would disturb one acre
or more. If the department waives requirements
for a construction site in accordance with New
Rule III (5), the small MS4 is not required to
develop, implement, or enforce a program to
reduce pollutant discharges from such sites;
(ii) the development and implementation of, at a
minimum:
(A) an ordinance or other regulatory mechanism
to require erosion and sediment controls, as
well as sanctions to assure compliance, to the
extent allowable under state or local law:
Code enforcement
(B) requirements for construction site operators
to implement appropriate erosion and sediment
control BMPs;
Construction standard drawings
(C) requirements for construction site operators
to control waste such as discarded building
materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals,
litter, and sanitary waste at the construction site
that may cause adverse impacts to water
quality;
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
Construction standard drawings
Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances
as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and
procedures immediately after adoption
Develop a series of standard drawings for
each of the construction best management
practices for construction. Distribute to
developers and contractors throughout the
Missoula urban area.
Develop a series of standard drawings for
each of the construction best management
practices for construction site “house keeping.”
Distribute to developers and contractors
throughout the Missoula urban area.
Co-Permit
Group
X
2.4.1.1, 3.4.1.1,
4.4.1.1, 5.4.1.1
City,
County
MDT and WQAC
X
2.4.1.2, 3.4.1.2
City,
County
MDT and WQAC
X
2.4.1.3, 3.4.1.3
X
Appendix G; Page G-4
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
Missoula’s HazMat Response Team
Construction activities for Federal Aid projects
(D) procedures for site plan review that
incorporate consideration of potential water
quality impacts;
Subdivision and building permit plans review
and ordinance enforcement of control measures
Procedures for site plan reviews
Continue the maintenance and annual training
of the existing HazMat Response Team for
Missoula County
Continue meeting the requirements for
construction site practices for pollution
prevention for all City, County and MDT
Federal Aid projects.
Continue the existing practice for subdivision
and building permit plans review and
enforcement.
Develop procedures for site plan review using
the current procedures for Federal Aid projects
erosion control and pollution prevention as a
guideline
2008
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
2009
X
3.4.1.4
X
City,
County,
MDT
X
2.4.1.4, 3.4.1.5,
4.4.1.5
X
City,
County
X
2.4.1.5, 3.4.1.6
X
LEAD
County
ASSISTANT(S)
Health Department
City,
County,
MDT
Runoff Permits
Continue BMP installation, monitoring and
maintenance including:
- installing BMPs according to Runoff Permits
- inspecting for proper installation
- monitoring ro assure proper functioning
- maintain or repair as necessary
MDT
X
4.4.1.8
X
Preconstruction reviews
Continue all preconstruction reviews including:
- Water quality review
- Permitting
MDT
X
4.4.1.9
X
MDT
X
4.4.1.10
X
MDT
X
4.4.1.11
X
MDT
X
4.4.1.12
X
MDT
X
4.4.1.13
X
Environmental checklists
Contractor installation reviews
Contractor certification and Inspector training
Construction site requirements
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
Continue using environmental check lists for:
- Utility permits
- Encroachment permits
Continue construction review program
including:
- Training contractors and
personnel
- Assure property
installations and permitting
- Report
deficit or improper contractor installations
Continue the annual training program for
contractor certification and construction
inspector training.
Continue to require the following at
construction sites as appropriate:
- Dust control - BMP and MDT specifications
- Construction sequencing - minimize
disturbances
- Filter berms
- Geo textiles
- Grdient terraces
- Grass-lined channels
- Land grading
- Re-vegetation
- Sediment filters, chambers, traps and basins
- Riprap at bridge sites
- Silt fences
- Slope/soil roughening
- Storm drain inlet protection
- Vegetated buffers
- Vehicle maintenance and washing areas
Appendix G; Page G-5
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
(E) procedures for receipt and consideration of
information submitted by the public; and
(e) Post-construction storm water
management in new development and
redevelopment. A small MS4 shall:
(i) develop, implement, and enforce a program
to address storm water runoff from new
development and redevelopment projects that
disturb greater than or equal to one acre,
including projects less than one acre that are
part of a larger common plan of development or
sale, that discharge into the MS4. The program
must ensure that controls are in place that
would prevent or minimize water quality
impacts;
(ii) develop and implement strategies that
include a combination of structural and nonstructural BMPs appropriate for the community;
(iii) develop and implement an ordinance or
other regulatory mechanism to address postconstruction runoff from new development and
redevelopment projects to the extent allowable
under state or local law; and
(iv) ensure adequate long-term operation and
maintenance of BMPs;
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
LEAD
ASSISTANT(S)
2008
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
2009
X
2.4.1.6
X
X
4.4.1.15
X
X
2.4.1.7, 3.4.1.7,
4.4.1.16
X
X
2.4.1.8, 3.4.1.8,
4.4.1.17
X
Public complaint process
Continue the existing practice whereby
citizens may register a complaint regarding
storm water pollution or violations with the
MVWQD. MVWQD continue investigating the
complaint sites to confirm the violation. Train
additional staff to respond and enforce.
City,
County
MDT Re-vegetation Program for highways
Continue the development and implementation
of the MDT’s Re-vegetation Program for
highways and the integrated vegetation
management plan.
MDT
Grassy swales for street drainages
Continue the installation and maintenance of
grassy swale street drainages.
Wetlands
Continue the maintenance and preservation of
existing storm water wetlands.
Ordinance updating and implementation
Review and develop strategies for updating
and implementation of ordinances.
City,
County
Code enforcement
Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances
as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and
procedures immediately after adoption
Co-Permit
Group
X
2.5.1.1, 3.5.1.1,
4.5.1.3
Code enforcement
Review, combine, edit and develop ordinances
as necessary to meet this requirement.
Implement enforcement of new laws and
procedures immediately after adoption
Co-Permit
Group
X
2.5.1.2, 3.5.1.2,
4.5.1.2
Storm Water Program Manager
Ownership and control of existing on-site storm
water structures
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
Evaluate the need to hire and train a staff
person to manage Missoula’s storm water
management plan to develop a new Program
to continue and assure long-term operation
and maintenance of Missoula’s BMPs,
including annual reporting and modifications to
the Plan.
Research of the status of on-site storm water
structures no longer maintained by inactive
Homeowner’s Associations. Develop and
implement a plan for addressing ongoing
maintenance needs.
Co-Permit Group,
MVWQD
City,
County,
MDT
City,
County,
MDT
City,
County
City,
County
5.5.1.1
MVWQD and WQAC
X
2.5.1.3, 3.5.1.3
X
Appendix G; Page G-6
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
Assure the future on-going maintenance of onsite storm water structures
MDT permit retention and review
Post construction BMP inspection and
maintenance
Maintenance of vegetative areas
Post construction area sweeping program
(f) pollution prevention and good
housekeeping measures for municipal
operations. A small MS4 shall develop and
implement an operation and maintenance
program that includes a training component and
has the goal of preventing or reducing pollutant
runoff from municipal operations. Using training
materials that are available from EPA, the state
of Montana, or other organizations, the program
must include employee training to prevent and
reduce storm water pollution from activities such
as park and open space maintenance, fleet and
building maintenance, new construction and
land disturbances, and storm water system
maintenance.
Develop and implement a mechanism to
assure the maintenance of future on-site storm
water systems.
Continue MDT’s practice of retaining and
reviewing existing permits until 70% of
vegetation recovery is confirmed at
construction sites.
Continue the practice of inspection and
maintenance to assure infrastructure works
properly and continue cleaning of basins.
Continue maintenance of highway areas with
vegetation
Continue sweeping newly constructed
walkways, roadways, bike paths and bridges
LEAD
City,
County
ASSISTANT(S)
X
4.5.1.6
X
MDT
X
4.5.1.7
X
MDT
X
4.5.1.8
X
MDT
X
4.5.1.9
X
X
2.6.1.1, 3.6.1.1,
4.6.1.1, 5.6.1.1
X
X
2.6.1.2
X
X
2.6.1.3, 3.6.1.2,
4.6.1.3
X
X
2.6.1.4, 3.6.1.3,
4.6.1.4
X
X
2.6.1.5, 3.6.1.4,
4.6.1.5, 5.6.1.2
X
City,
County,
MDT, UM
City’s Winter Street Cleaning Program
Continue to annually clean all public streets
maintained by the City during winter months
from November to March as temperatures rise
above freezing
City
Street Maintenance
Division
Alternative product usages in accordance with
agency snow/deicing plans.
Continue using deicers that meet the City’s
water quality specifications.
Continue using couser materials with a
cleaner gradation for sanding materials.
Continue monitoring salt storage sites, usage
and BMPs.
City,
County,
MDT
Materials storage and recycling
2009
X
Annual Street Cleaning Program
Continue the practice of berming around
deicer tanks for spill prevention.
Continue maintaining spill response and
prevention training and personnel and
maintain teams for first response.
Continue recycling used oil in accordance with
each agency's program.
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
MDT
City Street Maintenance
Division, County Road
Maintenance
Department, UM
Facilities Maintenance
Department
Continue tracking the results of using of
sanding material and liquid deicers.
2008
MVWQD and WQAC
Continue the annual (April through
September), sweeping of all public streets
maintained by the City three times each.
Continue the annual sweeping of all County
maintained streets once in spring/summer.
Continue the annual sweeping of all MDT
maintained streets, roadways, bikepaths, and
bridges once in spring/summer.
Continue the sweeping of all UM streets and
parking lots on an as needed basis throughout
the year.
Materials management
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
City,
County,
MDT
MDT
MDT
City,
County,
MDT, UM
MVWQD
Appendix G; Page G-7
REQUIREMENTS/MINIMUM MEASURES
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE(S) (BMPs)
Continue the City’s annual November
collection of all leaves raked to public
curbsides for recycling at a local composting
center.
Continue the existing MVWQD stream water
quality monitoring.
Continue the removal of dead animals from
highways for disposal at a licensed landfill.
Continue monitoring practices for fuel release
detection at agency fueling sites
Continue installing and maintaining shop
sumps in accordance with EPA, County, City
injection well regulations to retain solids and
petroleum products on site and out of water
stream
Continue the program to acquire and preserve
open space and conservation easements.
Continue operating and maintaining existing
storm water infiltration systems.
LEAD
ASSISTANT(S)
2008
ASSOCIATED
REPORT
SECTION
2009
City
Street Maintenance
Division
X
2.6.1.6
X
City,
County
MVWQD
X
2.6.1.7
X
X
4.6.1.8
X
X
4.6.1.9, 5.6.1.3
X
City,
County,
MDT, UM
X
2.6.1.8, 3.6.1.5,
4.6.1.10, 5.6.1.4
X
City
X
2.6.1.9
X
City,
County
X
2.6.1.10, 3.6.1.6
X
Storm drain system cleaning
City, County and MDT continue cleaning the
storm drain systems annually.
UM continue cleaning its storm drain system
as needed.
City,
County,
MDT, UM
X
2.6.1.11, 3.6.1.7,
4.6.1.13, 5.6.1.5
X
Preventative maintenance scheduling and
maintenance recording.
Continue the use of our asset management
software to track maintenance, schedule
preventative maintenance measures, and
track trends in problem areas.
City
X
2.6.1.12
X
City,
County,
MDT
X
2.6.1.13, 3.6.1.8,
4.6.1.15
X
City Leaf Collection/Recycling Program
MVWQD’s Stream Water Quality Monitoring
Dead animal removal program
Monitor and prevent fuel site releases
Shop sump installation and maintenance
City’s Open Space Preservation Program
City/County Storm Water Infiltration Systems
Grassy swale maintenance
Missoula SWMP 2008 Annual Report
MEASURABLE GOAL(S)
Continue the maintenance and preservation of
existing grassy swales for street drainage.
MDT
MDT, UM
MVWQD
Appendix G; Page G-8
Appendix H – General Permit for Storm Water Discharge
Associated with Small Municipal Separate Storm Sewer
System (MS4)
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