Michael C. Molter Online and Face-to-Face (F2F) component Online components are equivalent to or supersede what would be possible F2F Typically, high-stakes assessment instruments (tests) occur in the F2F environment Online activities vary, but typically take advantage of multimedia and collaborative opportunities available online Art projects Article critiques Blogging Case studies Concept mapping Debate Fieldwork Gaming Group problem solving Hypothetical situations Ice breakers Journaling Literature reviews Multimedia presentations Oral reports Peer review Portfolios Role playing Scavenger hunts Simulations Wikis Online Teaching Activity Index (http://www.ion.uillinois.edu/resources/otai/) 1. 2. 3. Goals, student learning outcomes, course description, prerequisites, credit hours Content aligned accordingly. Organization and sequence are logical. 4. 5. Clear list of modules and tasks within each The relationship between the in-class and online components of the course is clear. Explicit honor code; define plagiarism and penalties 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Contact information for the instructor Texts and/or materials required Grading policy defined, including late work Course Calendar: due dates, drop/add dates Hardware and software requirements “Netiquette” statement – in the Academic Catalogue (p. 34, 2011-12 edition) a. b. c. d. Employ a variety of instructional methods accommodating multiple learning styles. Students have a greater number of opportunities for achievement. Even with a F2F component, an online icebreaker is a good idea to get students comfortable in that arena. Multimedia files used in the course clearly support course goals/objectives. Show optimism and personality in email and course materials Be proactive in communicating with students. Foster student interaction. Create a learning community. Be available during office hours, F2F or online via Instant Messaging or Virtual Classroom Avoid Friending on Facebook (e.g. current students) Threaded discussions are monitored. Let students dominate the discussion, but don’t let just a few dominate. Draw out the lurkers. In small groups, consider roles for each member. Ensure accountability among all group members; use self-evaluations and even foster competition between groups. For high-stakes exams (mid-term/final), deliver in F2F format (paper or Blackboard) Consider short, low-stakes open-book quizzes online as a way of ensuring students keep up with reading assignments Use Blackboard features to randomize order of questions, displayed one at a time, for each attempt. Pull comparable questions at random from larger pools, so students don’t all have the same quiz Give assessments that go beyond rote into application, analysis, etc.: Utilize the higher order skills of Bloom’s Taxonomy. Publicize content, format, and honor code in advance. Become familiar with the writing styles of students prior to important written assessments. Use questions requiring personal input Provide rubrics so students will understand how they will be evaluated ahead of time. Use some alternatives to testing, such as portfolios, case studies, and more. Ensure that students with disabilities avail themselves of those services before assessment. All of the best practices for assessment boil down to this: Work the higher order skills in Bloom’s Taxonomy through exercises that demonstrate application of learning. Clearly define what constitutes an honor code violation. Clearly define permissible limits on collaboration. Use TurnItIn.com (also Google, Yahoo!, etc.) Check for variations in text color (excluding links) Look for uniformity in contexts in which variation is expected. Anticipate and be familiar with popular sources for plagiarizers. For asynchronous assessments, do not provide students feedback on tests until all of the students have completed them. Change test items/topics each semester. Emphasize assignments that require written work and problem solving. In Blackboard, set short time frames for assessments and require them to be completed the first time they are launched. For submitted files, check the “Properties” (or “Advanced Properties”) in MS Office applications for the “Creation Date” and “Author” fields. Papers: Don’t allow last minute topic changes, look for odd tense issues, changes in internal writing style, require a draft or reference list in advance, read all papers on the same topic together.