Inagural event of the UW-Stevens Point Civil Discourse Initiative “A Civil Discourse on Public Vaccination Policy and the First Amendment” Sep 17, 2013 - 7 p.m. (Constitution Day) Noel Fine Arts Center (NFAC) - Room 221 About the remote control used during this event: When you entered the auditorium, you received a small remote control. We will use these controls to collect anonymous feedback at the end of the forum and we will be providing you with instructions at that time. There will be baskets into which you can place your remote control when you leave the auditorium this evening. Thank you! The First Amendment: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances. Wisconsin Student Immunization Law: The Wisconsin Student Immunization Law, Statue 252.04, requires public school students to be vaccinated against various communicable diseases. Families can opt out of this requirement by the submitting “a written statement … objecting to the immunization for reasons of health, religion, or personal conviction…” Our definition of civil discourse: Civil discourse is conversation governed by the virtues of intellectual confidence and intellectual humility, expressing proper respect for ourselves and for those who differ from us. What is Constitution Day? Constitution Day (or Citizenship Day) is an American federal observance that recognizes the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become U.S. citizens. It is observed on September 17, the day the U.S. Constitutional Convention signed the Constitution in 1787. Participants in todays discussion: Christopher Cirmo, Dean, College of Letters and Science Dona Warren, Assistant Dean, College of Letters and Science Jim Maas, Wisconsin Libertarian Party Paul Ehlers, Wisconsin Libertarian Party Ed Belongia, Marshfield Clinic Bobbi Bradley, Marshfield Clinic Don Downs, University of Wisconsin-Madison For more information visit our blog: makingourpoint.wordpress.com Case Study 1: Parents who distrust the science behind vaccinations. State Senator Jones has been contacted by a number of school superintendents who are troubled by an increase in the number of families obtaining personal conviction vaccination waivers. Many of these parents, according to the superintendents, are misinformed about the science behind vaccinations and, as one superintendent expressed, “when it comes to the health of our children and community, we have an ethical responsibility to moderate the impact of convictions that are falsified by the best evidence available to us.” In response to these concerns, Senator Jones has authored a bill modeled on Oregon’s school immunization law, according to which parents who request a vaccination waiver for reasons of religion or personal conviction must provide the school with 1) a signed letter from a health care practitioner confirming that they have discussed the risks and benefits of vaccinations or 2) a certificate verifying that they have completed an online lesson about the risks and benefits of vaccinations. Pat Smith, who is running against Jones in the upcoming election, notes that many parents are skeptical about the objectivity of conventional medicine and see the U.S. Centers for Disease Control as the public relations arm of the vaccine industry. Jones’ bill, Smith charges, inappropriately requires parents to who oppose vaccinations to subject themselves to “state-sanctioned attempts at re-education” before they can provide their children with one of the “basic public services to which they have a right as taxpayers.” A voter in Jones’ and Smith’s voting district is confused about the merits of Jones’s bill and Smith’s objections and has turned to you for clarification. What do you say? Case Study 2: Parents who oppose vaccinations on religious grounds. A week after your conversation with the voter, Pat Smith published an opinion piece in the local paper. Once again, Smith opposed Jones’ bill, but this time Smith advanced a different argument. “A number of area parents request vaccination waivers not for reasons of personal conviction but on religious grounds,” wrote Smith. “The risks and benefits of vaccinations are irrelevant to such parents, because they rely upon a Higher Power to sustain the health of their families. Nevertheless, Senator Jones would compel these sincere individuals to watch an online video about those risks and benefits before they send their children to a public school. Surely that imposes a burden upon these religious individuals that isn’t shouldered by other parents. And just as surely, the state can’t impose such burden.” Once again, the voter is puzzled, and once again the voter turns to you. How do you advise this voter? UW-Stevens Point Civil Discourse Initiative supporters: Academy of Letters and Science Association of American Colleges and Universities Classified Staff Advisory Council College of Letters and Science Community Foundation of Central Wisconsin Faculty Senate Office of Academic Affairs Student Government Association The University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Institution