ANTHROPOLOGY 254H, ANTY 254X Archaeological Wonders of the World COURSE SYLLABUS THE UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY SPRING 2014 TUESDAY, THURSDAY 11:10 AM - 12:30 PM INSTRUCTORS: Marta Amelia Timmons for Kelly Dixon Office: Soc. Sci. Building, Room 235 or 244 Email: kelly.dixon@mso.umt.edu marta.timmons@mso.umt.edu Office hours Dixon: Tuesday 2:15-3:30 pm and by appointment Office hours Timmons: Tuesday and Thursday 1-3 pm TEACHING ASSISTANT: Lee Tallier Office: Email: Soc. Sci. Building, Room 253 lee.tallier@umconnect.umt.edu Office hours: TBA PRECEPTORS/ TEACHING ASSISTANTS: Katie Stevens-Goidich Rachel Summers-Wilson Email: katie.stevens@umconnect.umt.edu Email: rjwilson2006@gmail.com ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Course Description: Archaeology covers more than four million years to study past human cultures through ruins and other physical remains. This course highlights major archaeological discoveries on a worldwide scale, with an emphasis on the history of the human condition over the past several millennia. Case studies providing historical insight germane to navigating the modern world will be explored via lectures, class discussions, readings, and documentaries. Students will use critical thought and a series of writing assignments to articulate how such findings shed light on the dynamic timeline of the rise of complex societies. Students will be encouraged to use interdisciplinary evidence by integrating knowledge from the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences in order to understand regional, continental, and transnational approaches to managing and conserving the world’s cultural and natural heritage. The course will prepare students to be involved in ethical, educated decision-making related to protecting such heritage amid the context of intense cultural and global changes while navigating environmental, economic, and social issues intertwined with cultural heritage. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ REQUIRED READINGS FOR THIS COURSE INCLUDE: selections from Eyewitness to Discovery by Brian M. Fagan, along with other assigned readings (e.g., journal articles, book excerpts) that will be electronically distributed throughout the semester. Archaeological Wonders Syllabus 1 OPTIONAL TEXTBOOK: Images of the Past by T. Douglas Price and Gary M. Feinman. Mayfield-McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. COURSE STRUCTURE: This course meets for 80 minutes, two days a week, throughout the semester. Class meetings will include lectures, no more than three films, in-class activities/discussions, writing assignments, and take-home quizzes geared toward students’ understanding of the ways in which archaeological discoveries have changed how we perceive the past and to consider how archaeological evidence cultivates an awareness of the diverse ways humans structure their lives. Students can expect to participate in class—and earn participation points—by sharing their ideas with the rest of the class in informal discussions and by using archaeological evidence as a backdrop for presenting the ways in which human behavior and cultural ideas are part of a global and indigenous network that has, since time immemorial, been privy to complex and interdependent relationships between of nations and societies—and their physical environments. ATTENDANCE: Attendance will be taken frequently and will help make decisions about a student’s final grade in borderline cases. Also, there will be some in-class projects and participation exercises that require attendance to get full points. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ GRADES: Quizzes* (12 quizzes; students can drop 2) Final Exam** Writing exercises Participation 100 points 100 points 100 points 50 points Quizzes will be on Tuesday Tuesday May 11th, 08:10-10:00 Five exercises, 10 points each TOTAL 350 points (350 points = 100%) The plus/minus system will be used and will be based upon the following average scores: A (100-95%), A- (94-90%), B+ (89-88%), B (87-83%), B- (82-80%), C+ (79-78%), C (77-73%), C- (72-70%), D+ (69-68%), D (67-63%), D(62-60%), F (59% or less). Grading will be based on a floating straight scale. * There will be no make-up quizzes; students are allowed to drop their two lowest-scoring quizzes. **Make-up exams will be given ONLY in cases of verified and unavoidable emergencies. You must notify us IN ADVANCE if you are unable to take the regularly scheduled exam. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: The Department of Anthropology is committed to equal opportunity in education for all students, including those with documented physical disabilities or documented learning disabilities. University policy states that it is the responsibility of students with documented disabilities to contact instructors DURING THE FIRST WEEK OF THE SEMESTER to discuss appropriate accommodations to ensure equity in grading, classroom experiences, and outside assignments. The instructor will meet with the student and the staff of the Disability Services for Students (DSS) to make accommodations. Please contact DSS (243.2373, Lommasson Center 154) for more information. Archaeological Wonders Syllabus 2 COURSE SCHEDULE: Week 1 January 28 (T) Course Introduction / 7 Wonders of the Ancient World January 30 (Th) Hoaxes, the Search for Human Origins, Archaeology’s Colonial Origins Week 2 February 04 (T) Ice Age Ends, Peopling of the World February 06 (Th) The World at 10 kya & Mesolithic Week 3 February 11 (T) Assigned Readings Optional: Images of the Past, Chapter 1 Watkins, Joe 2005 Through Wary Eyes: Indigenous Perspectives on Archaeology Ann. Rev. Anth. 34:429-449. Assigned Readings Images of the Past, pp. 147-164 Dove, Michael 2006 Indigenous People And Environmental Politics, Ann. Rev. Anth. 35:191 -208 Price, T. Douglas (1991). The Mesolithic of Northern Europe, Annual Review of Anthropology, 20:211-233. Assigned Readings Eyewitness to Discovery, Digging Up Jericho A Worldwide Perspective, pp. 163-169 Transition to the Neolithic: Optional: Images of the Past Chapter 6 Optional: Bar-Yosef, Ofer (1998) The Natufian Culture in the Levant, Threshold to the Origins of Agriculture, Evolutionary Anthropology, pp. 159-176. February 13 (Th) Lost Cities in the Ancient Near East I Week 4 February 18 (T) Lost Cities in the Ancient Near East II Hanging Gardens of Babylon Eyewitness to Discovery, Ukhaidir and Assur, pp. 124-130 Assigned Readings Eyewitness to Discovery, Assyrian Palaces at Nimrud, pp. 90-99; Dalley, Stephanie (2006) The Hanging Gardens of ‘Babylon’: A World Wonder Rediscovered, Minerva 17(1):33-35 Optional: Images of the Past pp. 437-451 February 20 Week 5 February 25 February 27 (Th) Lost Cities in the Ancient Near East cont. (Transition to Indus) (T) The Indus River Valley (Th) Hieroglyphs & the Rosetta Stone Eyewitness to Discovery, Assyrian Palaces at Nimrud, pp. 90-99 Assigned Readings Possehl, Gregory 1990, Revolution in the Urban Revolution, Ann. Rev. Anth. 19:261-282 Eyewitness to Discovery, The Decipherment of Egyptian Hieroglyphs, pp. 79-89 Archaeological Wonders Syllabus 3 Week 6 March 04 (T) Ancient Egypt: Lost Empires, Pyramids Assigned Readings Optional: Images of the Past pp. 462-474 March 06 (Th) Ancient Egypt: Lost Empires, Pyramids cont. Eyewitness to Discovery, Tutankhamun’s Wife, pp. 413-416 Week 7 March 11 (T) Discovery of Tutankhamen’s Tomb Triumph and Treasure Howard Carter Assigned Readings Eyewitness to Discovery, The Tomb of Tutankhamun, pp. 105-115 March 13 (Th) Tomb Robbers & Adventurers Week 8 March 18 (T) The Valley of the Kings, Undecorated Tombs of 18th Dynasty TBA (Visiting Scholar guest lecture on Egyptology) Eyewitness to Discovery, Tomb Robber by the Nile, pp. 75-78 Assigned Readings March 20 (Th) The Power of Myth: Atlantis Optional: Images of the Past, pp. 532-537 Week 9 March 25 (T)) Minoan Civilization Assigned Readings Eyewitness to Discovery, Minoan Civilization at the Palace of Knossos pp. 186-196, March 27 (Th) Minoan Civilization (continued) Karen Polinger Foster, Robert K. Ritner, Benjamin R. Foster 1996 Texts, Storms, and the Thera Eruption, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 55(1):1-14. Documentary: Sinking Atlantis Week 10 April 01 Assigned Readings No Classes - Spring Break April 03 Week 11 April 08 (T) Cross Cultural Connections, Minoan and Egyptian 18th Dynasty Influences Assigned Readings TBA Sample Archaeological Permit for the Supreme Council of Antiquities, Egypt April 10 (Th) Bronze Age, Troy Troy: Beyond the Movie Eyewitness to Discovery, Homeric Troy, pp. 176-185, Optional: Images of the Past pp. 538-541 Week 12 April 15 (T) The Aegean Bronze Age April 17 (Th) The Hittites: Lost Empire Assigned Readings Excerpt from Bryce, Trevor 2004 Life and Society in the Hittite World. Oxford Univ. Press Archaeological Wonders Syllabus 4 Week 13 Assigned Readings April 22 (T) Biblical Archaeology, Conquistadores, Nationalism, and the Modern World Murray, Tim 2011, Archaeologists and Indigenous People: A Maturing Relationship? Ann. Rev. Anth. 40:363-378 Others TBA April 24 (Th) Marvels of Ancient Mesoamerica Eyewitness to Discovery, Exploring Maya Copan, pp. 334-344 (download link from course website) Eyewitness to Discovery, Pacal’s Tomb at Palenque, Mexico pp. 345-352. (download link from course website) Optional: Images of the Past Chapter 8 Week 14 April 29 (T) Marvels of Ancient Mesoamerica II Assigned Readings Eyewitness to Discovery, Pacal’s Tomb at Dawn of the Maya Palenque, Mexico pp. 345-352. May 01 (Th) South America, Wonders, and Colonialism Optional: Images of the Past Chapter 9 Week 15 May 06 (T) Great Inca Rebellion Assigned Readings Eyewitness to Discovery, Adventure at Macchu Picchu, pp. 367-372; Eyewitness, The Lords of Sipan May 08 (Th) Rights and responsibilities of citizenship over time and into the 21st century Hardesty, Donald L. 2007 Global Change Archaeology, American Anthropologist ____________________________________________________________________________ May 12-16 Final Exam Week Final Exam Time Slot: Monday May 12th, 0800-1000 Archaeological Wonders Syllabus 5