I. ASCRC General Education Form (revised 9/15/09) Use to propose new general education courses (except writing courses), to change existing gen ed courses and to remove designations for existing gen ed courses. Note: One-time-only general education designation may be requested for experimental courses (X91-previously X95), granted only for the semester taught. A NEW request must be submitted for the course to receive subsequent general education status. Group III. Language VII: Social Sciences (submit III Exception: Symbolic Systems * VIII: Ethics & Human Values separate forms IV: Expressive Arts IX: American & European if requesting V: Literary & Artistic Studies X: Indigenous & Global more than one VI: Historical & Cultural Studies XI: Natural Sciences general w/ lab w/out lab education group *Courses proposed for this designation must be standing requirements of designation) majors that qualify for exceptions to the modern and classical language requirement Dept/Program Anthropology Course # ANTH 215 Course Title Prerequisite Physical Anthropology Lab Co-requisite: Anth 210 Credits 01 II. Endorsement/Approvals Complete the form and obtain signatures before submitting to Faculty Senate Office Signature Instructor Phone / Email Date Ashley McKeown 243-2145/ ashley.mckeown@umontana.edu Program Chair John Douglas Dean Chris Comer III. Type of request New X One-time Only Change Remove Reason for Gen Ed inclusion, change or deletion Gen Ed Natural Science Lab Description of change IV. Description and purpose of new general education course: General Education courses must be introductory and foundational within the offering department or within the General Education Group. They must emphasize breadth, context, and connectedness; and relate course content to students’ future lives: See Preamble: http://umt.edu/facultysenate/archives/minutes/gened/GE_preamble.aspx This course will provide a Natural Science Lab course that will be taken in conjunction with Anth 210N Introduction to Physical Anthropology. This lab (Anth 215) will allow students to explore the concepts and materials discussed in Anth 210 in a lab setting which will reinforce the information covered in the large lecture section and satisfy the General Education Natural Science lab requirements. Anth 210N Introduction to Physical Anthropology introduces the major subfields of physical anthropology, including human genetics and processes of evolution, biology and behavior of non-human primates, human evolution, and modern human adaptation and variation. As Anth210N provides students with information regarding the biological history and current condition of Homo sapiens within a biocultural and evolutionary framework, the lab section (Anth 215) will allow students to acquire a deeper understanding through hands on applications, hypothesis generation and testing, and the production of scientific reports. V. Criteria: Briefly explain how this course meets the criteria for the group. See: http://umt.edu/facultysenate/documents/forms/GE_Criteria5-1-08.aspx 1. Courses explore a discipline in the The co-requisite course (Anth 210N) explores the field of physical anthropology, natural sciences and demonstrate how which is primarily concerned with the scientific method is used within the understanding the human condition from a discipline to draw scientific conclusions. biocultural perspective within an evolutionary framework. As the various topics are discussed, the lab section (Anth 215) will discuss and implement the scientific method to develop evolutionary based explanations for the presence of biocultural variation among and within human populations. This lab course is specifically designed to 2. Courses address the concept of teach students the process by which analytic uncertainty and the rigorous hypotheses are generated and tests and process required to take an idea to a scientific theories are validated. The concept hypothesis and then to a validated of analytic uncertainty inherent in this scientific theory. process and will be explored throughout the lessons. All lab activities are based on the process of 3. Lab courses engage students in scientific inquiry and will involve empirical inquiry-based learning activities where observations, hypothesis generation, they formulate a hypothesis, design an hypothesis testing through data collection experiment to test the hypothesis, and collect, interpret, and present the data to and analysis, and the presentation of the process and results in a lab report. support their conclusions. VI. Student Learning Goals: Briefly explain how this course will meet the applicable learning goals. See: http://umt.edu/facultysenate/documents/forms/GE_Criteria5-1-08.aspx 1. understand the general principles associated with the discipline(s) studied; 2. understand the methodology and activities scientists use to gather, validate and interpret data related to natural processes; 3. detect patterns, draw conclusions, develop conjectures and hypotheses, and test them by appropriate means and experiments; 4. understand how scientific laws and theories are verified by quantitative measurement, scientific observation, and logical/critical reasoning; and 5. understand the means by which analytic uncertainty is quantified and expressed in the natural sciences. This lab course will reinforce the material introduced in the co-requisite lecture section (Anth 210N) including the general principles of physical anthropology and allows specific applications of those principles to understanding biocultural aspects of human and non-human primates within an evolutionary framework. This course allows student to employ the methods and activities scientists to use to study the biocultural aspects of humans and non-human primates within an evolutionary framework. These activities will be incorporated into each class meeting. Students will explore human heredity, human evolution, human adaptation and the biology of non-human primates through scientific inquiry. Each class meeting will address the scientific method and employ it to learn the theoretical foundations of physical anthropology. This lab course is specifically designed to teach students the process by which hypotheses are generated and tests and scientific theories are validated. The concept of analytic uncertainty inherent in this process and will be explored throughout the lessons. VII. Justification: Normally, general education courses will not carry pre-requisites, will carry at least 3 credits, and will be numbered at the 100-200 level. If the course has more than one pre-requisite, carries fewer than three credits, or is upper division (numbered above the 200 level), provide rationale for exception(s). This lab course is a 1 credit offering because it is offered in conjunction with the 3 credit course Anth 210N Introduction to Physical Anthropology. VIII. Syllabus: Paste syllabus below or attach and send digital copy with form. The syllabus should clearly describe how the above criteria are satisfied. For assistance on syllabus preparation see: http://teaching.berkeley.edu/bgd/syllabus.html ANTH 215 PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY LAB co-requisite Anth 210N Introduction to Physical Anthropology COURSE INFORMATION Professor Ashley McKeown Office: 225 Social Science Bldg Office Hours: MWF 10:00 - 11:00 am and by appointment Office Phone: 243-2145 Email: ashley.mckeown@umontana.edu Teaching Assistant: Phone: 243-5865 (leave message) Office: 254a Social Sciences Bldg Email: Lab section meets once a week for 1 class period (day and time TBA) Required Text: Hens, Samantha (2008) Method and Practice in Biological Anthropology: A workbook and laboratory manual for introductory courses. Pearson/Prentice Hall. COURSE GOALS AND PURPOSE This lab course allows students to more deeply explore the concepts and materials covered in the co-requisite large lecture section (Anth 210N). Students will engage in lab based activities involving human genetics and processes of evolution, biology and behavior of non-human primates, human evolution, and modern human adaptation and variation. Upon successful completion of this course, you will ! understand the scientific method and how it is applied in physical anthropology ! understand the theoretical foundations of physical anthropology ! be able to produce a scientific report with the appropriate sections and content ! understand the principles of human genetics and the process and mechanisms of evolution ! be able to observe and evaluate data regarding the biology and behavior of non-human primates ! be able to observe and evaluate data regarding human evolution and modern human adaptation and variation COURSE STRUCTURE AND GRADING There are 14 lab sessions each with an in-lab exercise and an assignment that is due the following lab meeting. It is expected that you will attend and participate in the lab exercise and submit assignments from all 14 labs; nevertheless your final grade will be based on performance on your best 12 lab exercises and 12 assignments. The grading structure is as follows: Item Lab exercises (12 total) Lab assignments (12 total) Value Total Points Possible 25 points each 300 points 25 points each 300 points 600 points LAB SCHEDULE AND READINGS Meeting Lab 1 (date) The scientific method in Physical Anthropology Chap 1 Lab exercise: Based on empirical observation, class will develop a hypothesis and a way to test the hypothesis. Class will develop a protocol for data collection that can be used to test the hypothesis. Assignment: Student will randomly choose 10 individuals to anonymously collect data necessary for hypothesis testing. Sealed data collection forms will be returned to Prof. McKeown before next lab meeting. Lab 2 (date) Hypothesis testing, theory building and analytic uncertainty Chap 1 Lab exercise: Using data from anonymous survey, hypothesis from Lab 1 will be tested by presenting data frequencies/distributions and statistical tests for significance. The issue of analytical uncertainty will be discussed. Assignment: Student will produce a report on the study from Labs 1 & 2 including the following sections: Introduction, Rationale for Study, Research Design, Results and Conclusions. Lab 3 (date) Human Genetics Chaps 2 & 3 Lab Exercise: Anonymously collected phenotypic data for Mendelian traits (ear wax consistency, tongue rolling, etc.) and published pedigree data will be used to illustrate patterns of genetic inheritance in humans. Assignment: Each student will be assigned a particular phenotype and will produce a short report on the genetics of the trait, the phenotypic expressions, distribution in human populations, and possible reasons (evolutionary and/or cultural) for the observed distribution. Lab 4 (date) Population Genetics and Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium Chap 5 Lab Exercise: Use genetic data to demonstrate the use of HWE for assessing change in allele frequencies at a locus. Use a chi-square test to assess results. Assignment: In light of lab exercise, student will prepare a short report on the factors that could have caused deviation from HWE for a particular allele system. Lab 5 (date) Experiments in Evolution Chap 5 Lab Exercise: A simulation program (such as Micro 3.0) will be used to illustrate how the forces of evolution can affect allele frequencies over time as well as within and between populations. Students will participate by proposing parameters such as starting allele frequencies, effective population size, rates of mutation and/or gene flow, and genotype fitness. Assignment: Student will prepare a report on the ‘experiments in evolution’ for each of the evolutionary forces. Lab 6 (date) Human Variation: Anthropometrics and Dermatoglyphics Chap 9 Lab Exercise: Class will develop hypotheses regarding variation in anthropometric and dermatoglyphics based on empirical observation of the class. Students will then construct data sets using each other as subjects. Assignment: Analyze data from class data set (frequency tables/distributions) and generate a scientific report of study. Lab 7 (date) Human Variation: Blood Type and Lactose Intolerance Chap 4 Lab exercise: Use data previously collected via anonymous survey and published data, students will look at the distribution of these traits among UM students and on a world wide level. Reasons for the modern distribution of these traits will be discussed. Assignment: Student will prepare a report on the class findings. Lab 8 (date) Human Variation: Race Chap 9 Lab exercise: Observe anonymous individuals from across planet (via images) and try to evaluate for presence or absence of “racial” traits. In small groups try to create racial categories based on phenotypic and genetic data; then compare ‘racial categories’ developed by each group. The geographic origin of each individual observed will then be revealed. Assignment: Student will report on class findings and discuss why there was lack of agreement among the racial classification schemes of the class groups and why the assigned “race” of particular individuals observed does not match their geographic origin. Lab 9 (date) Primate Osteology Chaps 6, 7, 8 Lab exercise: Using skeletal specimens, student will learn hands-on skeletal anatomy of human and non-human primate. Assignment: Write report on similarities and differences in human and non-human primate skeletal anatomy. Lab 10 (date) Non-human Primates Chaps 10, 11 Lab exercise: Using skeletal specimens, students will observe the morphological variation among non-primates, prosimians, monkeys and apes. Morphological variables will be observed on each group and used to discuss phylogeny and adaptations. Assignment: Student will prepare report on data observed and findings. Lab 11 (date) Early Hominins Chap13 Lab exercise: Using fossil casts, students will observe morphological traits and patterns among the australopithecines. Class will develop hypotheses regarding phylogeny and adaptations based on empirical observations. Morphological variables will be observed on each specimen and the hypothesis tested. Assignment: Student will prepare report on data observed and findings. Lab 12 (date) Early Homo Chap 14 Lab exercise: Using fossil casts, students will observe morphological traits and patterns among the genera of early Homo. Class will develop hypotheses regarding phylogeny and adaptations based on empirical observations. Morphological variables will be observed on each specimen and the hypothesis tested. Assignment: Student will prepare report on data observed and findings. Lab 13 (date) Modern Human Origins Chap 15 Lab exercise: Using fossil casts, students will observe morphological traits and patterns among early Homo.sapiens (archaic, Neandertal, and anatomically modern). Morphological variables will be observed on each specimen to evaluate the three major theories about modern human origins. Assignment: Student will prepare report on data observed and discuss which theory is best supported by the morphological evidence. Lab 14 (date) Forensic Anthropology Chap 9 Lab exercise: Using skeletal specimens, methods for estimating biological parameters necessary for a biological profile will be described. Student will estimate sex, age, ancestry and stature for a series of skeletal specimens. Assignment: Student will prepare a report on the estimation process and results. Please note: Approved general education changes will take effect next fall. General education instructors will be expected to provide sample assessment items and corresponding responses to the Assessment Advisory Committee.