ECE 300 Spring Semester, 2008 HW Set #12 Due: April 17,2008 Name wig 11:lO AM 8: 10 AM; Check according to your section: lPrint (last, dfirst)~ Use engineering paper. Work only on one side of the paper. Use this sheet as your cover sheet, placed on top of your work and stapled in the top left-hand comer. Number the problems at the top of the page, in the center of the sheet. Do neat work. Underline your answers. Show how you got your equations. Be sure to show how you got your answers. (1) Consder the AC circuit below. Both sources operate at the same frequency. (a) Find the average real power delivered to R1and R2. (b) What is the average real power supplied by V1? What is the average real power supplied by V2? (c) Show that the average real power supplied to the capacitor is 0 W. ' I w Rl + R2 son j20 n - 60~3bo~rms + Figure 1: Circuit for Problem 1. (2) Consider the following load for a system. (a) Determine the power factor for this load (include lead or lag). (b) If a voltage is connected to this load, will the resulting current I lead or lag this voltage? Explain. Figure 2: Circuit for Problem 2. n i (3) Consider the circuit shown below. (a) Determine the average real power delivered to each of the boxed networks in the circuit. (b) Check your answer by making a power balance check. Figure 3: Circuit for Problem 3. (4) Consider the network given below. (a) What impedance ZLshould be connected as a load so that maximum power will be absorbed by it? (28.8 -j38.4) R (b) What is this maximum power? 250 W '. Figure 4: Circuit for Problem 4. (5) Find the effective value of the following periodic voltage waveform. t (see) Figure 5: Waveform for Problem 5. (6) For the circuit below let I = 4L35O A rms. Find the average power being supplied; (a) by the source; 655 W (b) to the 20 C2 resistor; 320 W (c) to the load; 335 W Find the apparent power being supplied (d) (e) (f) (g) by the source; 800 VA to the 20 resistor; 320 VA to the load; 568 VA what is the load PF? 0.590 lagging Arms Figure 6: Circuit for Problem 6. ci-. (7) The load in the diagram below draws 10 kVA at PF 0.8 lagging. If ( IL 1' = 40 A rms, what must be the value of C to cause the source to operate at PF = 0.9 lagging? 79.48 pF. 0.2 R Figure 7: Circuit for Problem 7. (8) Both sources in the following circuit are operating at the same frequency. Find the complex power generated by each source and the complex power absorbed by each passive circuit element. Figure 8: Circuit for problem 8. i (9) Consider the circuit shown below. (a) Find the complex power delivered to each passive element in the circuit. S20= 37.83 k V A Szso= 483.3 kVA, Sc = 49.57L-90' kVA, SL= 77.34L90° kVA; (b) Show that the sum of those values is equal to the complex power generated bythe source. Sso,,, = 521.9L3.05' kVA; (c) Is the result true for the values of apparent power? (d) What is the average power delivered by the source? 521.2 kW (e) What is the reactive power delivered by the source? 27.76 k V A (inductive) 12L0° kV r m s co = 400 radlsec Figure 9: Circuit for Problem 9. I (1) Consder the AC circuit below. Both sources operate at the same fi-equency. (a) Find the average real power delivered to R1 and R2. (b) What is the average real power supplied by V1? What is the average real power supplied by V2? (c) Show that the average real power supplied to the capacitor is 0 W. /fv 2 -- &?/5 = [@*qs6/~ =r g 42,67w ~ 4 Z = /4 a,, z;/z, = /44~)7/45@= 3 LZ/ R, (2) Consider the following load for a system. (a) Determine the power factor for this load (include lead or lag). (b) If a voltage is connected to this load, will the resulting current I lead or lag this voltage? Explain. 245 - .- 56 - ( ~ O f j ~ (bL)o $ ~4 I.. . .- . . . - . , (3) Consider the circuit shown below. (a) tenni nine the average real power delivered to each of the boxed networks in the circuit. (b) Check your answer by making a power balan5e check. *I- 4 CF 4- 1 2% j~ya (4 S. - 4- I (6 - j8) f2 ' 3 2,:; , b I vw A (gti?f2 $3 * . . _LC 1--?I ~. ~ --- ~ . ... . .- FigUIre 3: Circuit for Problem 3. . . .. . . - .- . .. . - - - - .-. -- _ (4)) Consider the network given below. ' (a) What impedance ZLshould be connected as a load so that maximum power will be absorbed by it? (28.8 -j38.4) Cl (b) What is this maximum power? 250 W Figure 4: Circuit for Problem 4. I (5) Find the effmtive value of the following periodic voltage waveform. 0 0.1 0.2 0 0.4 0.5 0.6 0 -----.---.---.------.-.--.---t (see) -.. (6) For the circuit below let I = 4L35O A rms. Find the average power being supplied; ,' (a) by the source; 655 W (b) to the 20 Cl resistor; 320 W (c) to the load; 335 W Find the apparent power being supplied (d) by the source; 800 VA (e) to the 20 Cl resistor; 320 VA (9 to the load; 568 VA (g) what is the load PF? 0.590 lagging 4 2% 4 7 ,, I - --- -- - - - - - % ...- - - - -- - - --- - - - @ 10~0'~rrns -- - h) F / 4 ;, $A + Load -L - -= - - c L + e = v, 75 - 20 x + 1 E - zz b~,&~fi ID = 4 5 -.. NPd '1 /{ - $ -- - - - 20, 6 f3&7/35"/ / 36" V4 ;=( 6 5 5 f 3 2 - +d 4 5 g . 3 7 I 17+ r w o 3 R e ' ' - 6 5 5 . j ~ ~ ) y - /s> p20 -/- // 2 J % % -- 42u2s 790 /---------- / , , " ' '6 v _ Yp144&/r ~ 1 q . a= r~c 8 + = az/ / 557s - - + . g no/ - 2 - 'A, C s?@ _-* xo8 = -'. "-.I.-- -^ . . I I I I I I C C 5 "1.2 - - L __ _ _ __ .---- - ----- . l ^ r _ _ j(fi 99-9 = / C il__ - q f- 4~ -1 z 7 1 -- I( , X I ----- - (61 Y ava - - - ----- I I - = v~9'8/-[ r ! * ~=2a7i - 07~1 = ni3-xtl = --\ -_I____-1-- ---- ---\ zp3w03J -l_--------- y kA d (f/ --=@.i/,, fl --- -----_--- &_oz-g-= __*- /------ j _ Y A o ~ S = o g ~ L 7-/ ____.- (PI ------ 1 1 7 t . s t4 e o z t - rCJ5-.59= 7d "2- aJL?04L =x / b"v G/n/y7- rn?~357 y 4.~7,1 -03 a/$+ J(Q +ly/ sarv M&$ J 2 av5 ~ gw 2Jwdy fl -&33g = 4 ~ 92 -7 ~ ' I P / ~ a&"/ =v "7 (7) 'yPJ (7) /'9 I (7) The load in the diagram below draws 10 kVA at PF 0.8 lagging. If I IL I = 40 A rms, what must be the value of C to cause the source to operate at PF = 0.9 lagging? 79.48 pF. 0.2 a i I - (8) Both sources in the following circuit are operating at the same frequency. Find the complex power generated by each source and the complex power absorbed by each passive circuit element. I I Figure 8: Circuit for Problem 8. I . I i (9) Consider the-circuit shown below. (a) Find the complex power delivered to each passive element in the circuit. Szo= 37.83 kVA = 483.3 kVA, Sc = 49.571-90' kVA, SL= 77.34L9O0kVA; (b) Show that the sum of those values is equal to the complex power generated bythe source. S,, = 521.9L3.05° kVA; (c) Is the result true for the values of apparent power? (d) What is the average power delivered by the source? 521.2 kW (e) What is the reactive power delivered by the source? 27.76 kVA (inductive) 12L0° kV rms a, = 400 radlsec I I