International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing XIXth Congress Société Internationale de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection XIXe Congrès Internationale Gesellschaft für Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung XIX. Kongress ISSN 0256-1840 ISPRS 2000 Geoinformation for All AMSTERDAM, THE NETHERLANDS 2000 INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND REMOTE SENSING ARCHIVES INTERNATIONALES DE PHOTOGRAMMETRIE ET DE TELEDETECTION INTERNATIONALES ARCHIV FÜR PHOTOGRAMMETRIE UND FERNERKUNDUNG VOLUME VOLUME BAND XXXIII PART TOME TEIL B3/1 COMMISSION COMMISSION KOMMISSION III Edited by: Klaas Jan Beek, Congress Director Martien Molenaar, Technical Programme Director Published by the Organising Committee of the XIX International Congress for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Publié par le Comité d’Organisation de XIX Congrès Internationale de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection Herausgegeben vom Organisationskomitee für den XIX. Internationalen Kongress für Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung ISPRS Council 1996 - 2000 President Secretary General Congress Director Treasurer First Vice President Second Vice President Lawrence W. Fritz John C. Trinder Klaas Jan Beek Heinz Rüther Shunji Murai Marcio Barbosa USA Australia The Netherlands South Africa Japan Brazil International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (IAPRS) founded by Eduard Dolezal (Austria) in 1913 Volume XXXIII, Part B3/1 Invited and Presented Papers of the XIXth Congress, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 16-23 July 2000 Technical Commission III Theory and Algorithms President Secretaries Toni Schenk Kim Boyer Ayman Habib USA USA USA In cooperation with Working Group Chairpersons responsible for the reviewing of extended Abstracts and acceptance of contributions. Authors delivered camera ready manuscripts and selected the keywords. Editorial team (Commission III): Toni Schenk George Vosselman USA The Netherlands Copyright 2000 The publisher is not responsible for any opinion or statement made in the technical papers or advertisements, nor can he be held responsible for any typing or conversion errors. Publisher: GITC bv P.O. Box 112 8530 AC The Netherlands Tel: +31 514 56 18 54 Fax: +31 514 56 38 98 E-mail: mailbox@gitc.nl Web site: www.gitc.nl For Sale after the Congress Copies of individual parts and complete series may be obtained from: Gopher Publishers P.O.Box 70080 9704 AB Groningen The Netherlands Tel: +31 50 365 72 72 Fax: +31 50 365 72 73 Website: www.gopher.nl RICS Books Surveyor Court Westwood Way Coventry CV4 8KE, UK Fax: +44 71 334 3800 International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing XIXth Congress Société Internationale de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection XIXe Congrès Internationale Gesellschaft für Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung XIX. Kongress ISSN 0256-1840 ISPRS 2000 Geoinformation for All AMSTERDAM, THE NETHERLANDS 2000 INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND REMOTE SENSING ARCHIVES INTERNATIONALES DE PHOTOGRAMMETRIE ET DE TELEDETECTION INTERNATIONALES ARCHIV FÜR PHOTOGRAMMETRIE UND FERNERKUNDUNG VOLUME VOLUME BAND XXXIII PART TOME TEIL B3/2 COMMISSION COMMISSION KOMMISSION III Edited by: Klaas Jan Beek, Congress Director Martien Molenaar, Technical Programme Director Published by the Organising Committee of the XIX International Congress for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Publié par le Comité d’Organisation de XIX Congrès Internationale de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection Herausgegeben vom Organisationskomitee für den XIX. Internationalen Kongress für Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung ISPRS Council 1996 - 2000 President Secretary General Congress Director Treasurer First Vice President Second Vice President Lawrence W. Fritz John C. Trinder Klaas Jan Beek Heinz Rüther Shunji Murai Marcio Barbosa USA Australia The Netherlands South Africa Japan Brazil International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (IAPRS) founded by Eduard Dolezal (Austria) in 1913 Volume XXXIII, Part B3/2 Invited and Presented Papers of the XIXth Congress, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 16-23 July 2000 Technical Commission III Theory and Algorithms President Secretaries Toni Schenk Kim Boyer Ayman Habib USA USA USA In cooperation with Working Group Chairpersons responsible for the reviewing of extended Abstracts and acceptance of contributions. Authors delivered camera ready manuscripts and selected the keywords. Editorial team (Commission III): Toni Schenk George Vosselman USA The Netherlands Copyright 2000 The publisher is not responsible for any opinion or statement made in the technical papers or advertisements, nor can he be held responsible for any typing or conversion errors. Publisher: GITC bv P.O. Box 112 8530 AC The Netherlands Tel: +31 514 56 18 54 Fax: +31 514 56 38 98 E-mail: mailbox@gitc.nl Web site: www.gitc.nl For Sale after the Congress Copies of individual parts and complete series may be obtained from: Gopher Publishers P.O.Box 70080 9704 AB Groningen The Netherlands Tel: +31 50 365 72 72 Fax: +31 50 365 72 73 Website: www.gopher.nl RICS Books Surveyor Court Westwood Way Coventry CV4 8KE, UK Fax: +44 71 334 3800 CONTENTS 9 17 24 36 44 51 58 66 71 79 84 93 101 109 117 125 133 141 157 164 169 177 183 191 198 206 Ali Akbar Abkar LIKELIHOOD-BASED IMAGE SEGMENTATION AND CLASSIFICATION Tal Abramovich A QUANTITIVE MEASURE FOR THE SIMILARITY BETWEEN FEATURES EXTRACTED FROM AERIAL IMAGES AND ROAD OBJECTS IN GIS Babak Ameri FEATURE BASED MODEL VERIFICATION (FBMV):A NEW CONCEPT FOR HYPOTHESIS VALIDATION IN BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION Jalal Amini IMAGEMAP SIMPLIFICATION USING MATHEMATICAL MORPHOLOGY Fahmy Asal COMBINING LIDAR AND PHOTOGRAMMETRY FOR URBAN AND RURAL LANDSCAPE STUDIES Uwe Bacher AUTOMATIC EXTRACTION OF TREES IN URBAN AREAS FROM AERIAL IMAGERY Albert Baumgartner MULTI-SCALE ROAD EXTRACTION USING LOCAL AND GLOBAL GROUPING CRITERIA Chris Bellman "USE OF A LANDSAT-TM TIME-SERIES FOR MONITORING EROSION FEATURES IN AREAS OF GOLD EXPLORATION, SERRA TEPEQUƒM, RORAIMA STATE, BRAZILIAN AMAZON" Andrew Bibitchev STRAIGHT EDGE EXTRACTION FROM MULTIPLE VIEWS FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF MANMADE OBJECTS Roland Billen INTRODUCTION OF 3D INFORMATION IN URBAN GIS : A CONCEPTUAL VIEW Claus Brenner TOWARDS FULLY AUTOMATIC GENERATION OF CITY MODELS Michael Breuer GEOMETRIC CORRECTION OF AIRBORNE WHISKBROOM SCANNER IMAGERY USING HYBRID AUXILIARY DATA Jorge Brito OCCLUSION DETECTION IN DIGITAL IMAGES THROUGH BAYESIAN NETWORKS Regine Brugelmann AUTOMATIC BREAKLINE DETECTION FROMAIRBORNE LASER RANGE DATA Ansgar Brunn A STEP TOWARDS SEMANTIC-BASED BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION USING MARKOVRANDOM-FIELDS Helén Burman ADJUSTMENT OF LASER SCANNER DATA FOR CORRECTION OF ORIENTATION ERRORS Mauro Caprioli CRITICAL COMPARISON BETWEEN DIGITAL MAP AND LASER SCANNING Steger Carsten SUBPIXEL-PRECISE EXTRACTION OF LINES AND EDGES Vittorio Casella ESTIMATION OF PLANIMETRIC ACCURACY OF LASER SCANNING DATA. PROPOSAL OF A METHOD EXPLOITING RAMPS Timur Murat Celikoyan UTOMATIC EXTRACTION OF OBJECTS AND THEIR INTEGRATION INTO AN INFORMATION SYSTEM Liang-Chien Chen EXTRACTION OF MAN-MADE BUILDINGS IN MULTISPECTRAL STEREOSCOPIC IMAGES Ying Chen WAVELET - BASED IMAGE MATCHING FOR DIFFERENT SENSOR Shih-Hong Chio INTERACTIVE ROOF PATC RECONSTRUCTION BASED ON 3-D LINEAR SEGMENTS Ismael Colomina T.O.P. CONCEPTS FOR SENSOR ORIENTATION Michael Cramer DIRECT GEOREFERENCING USING GPS/INERTIAL EXTERIOR ORIENTATIONS FOR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC APPLICATIONS Aluir Dal Poz AUTOMATIC SPACE RESECTION USING A CONSTRAINED RELATIONAL MATCHING International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Amsterdam 2000. CONTENTS 214 222 230 238 246 254 267 274 282 289 297 305 312 320 326 335 342 351 359 367 373 381 389 397 405 Roeland de Kok COMPARISON OF OBJECT ORIENTED CLASSIFICATION TECHNIQUES AND STANDARD IMAGE ANALYSIS FOR THE USE OF CHANGE DETECTION BETWEEN SPOT MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGES AND AERIAL PHOTOS Roeland de Kok ANALYSIS OF IMAGE OBJECTS FROM VHR IMAGERY FOR FOREST GIS UPDATING IN THE BAVARIAN ALPS Erik De Min ON THE ADJUSTMENT OF OVERLAPPING STRIPS OF LASERALTIMETER HEIGHT DATA Kaichang Di LAND USE CLASSIFICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IMAGE WITH GIS DATA BASED ON SPATIAL DATA MINING TECHNIQUES Peter Doucette ROAD CENTERLINE VECTORIZATION BY SELF-ORGANIZED MAPPING Ian Dowman AN EVALUATION OF RATIONAL FUNCTIONS FOR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC RESTITUTION Ahmed Elaksher INTEGRATION OF OBJECT AND FEATURE MATCHING FOR OBJECT SURFACE EXTRACTION Annett Faber DETECTION OF DOMINANT ORTHOGONAL ROAD STRUCTURES IN SMALL SCALE IMAGERY Sagi Filin A LINEAR CONFLATION APPROACH FOR THE INTEGRATION OF PHOTOGRAMMETRIC INFORMATION AND GIS DATA Alan Forghani SEMI-AUTOMATIC DETECTION AND ENHANCEMENT OF LINEAR FEATURES TO UPDATE GIS FILES Wolfgang Förstner NEW ORIENTATION PROCEDURES Zhongliang Fu ALGORITHM FOR FAST DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERS IN GRAYLEVEL IMAGES Paolo Gamba MODEL INDEPENDENT OBJECT EXTRACTION FROM DIGITAL SURFACE MODELS Carsten Garnica A NEW APPROACH TO EDGE-PRESERVING SMOOTHING FOR EDGE EXTRACTION AND IMAGE SEGMENTATION Roland Geibel SEGMENTATION OF LASER ALTIMETER DATA FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION: DIFFERENT PROCEDURES AND COMPARISON Giuseppe Gentili APPLICATION OF LASERSCAN TO FLOOD MAPPING OF AN URBAN STREAM Stefan Growe USE OF BAYESIAN NETWORKS AS JUDGEMENT CALCULUS IN A KNOWLEDGE BASED IMAGE INTERPRETATION SYSTEM Manfred H. Günzl A NEW SEGMENT SHAPE PARAMETER FOR GRID DATA AND ITS APPLICATION TO LAND USE SEGMENTATION Susumu Hattori ORIENTATION OF HIGH-RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGES BASED ON AFFINE PROJECTION Manzul Kumar Hazarika EXTRACTION OF ROAD INFORMATION USING MULTISENSOR DATA Christian Heipke INTEGRATED SENSOR ORIENTATION Ð AN OEEPE TEST David Heitzinger KNOWLEDGE-BASED 3D SURFACE RECONSTRUCTION Olaf Hellwich FUSION OF OPTICAL IMAGERY AND SAR/INSAR DATA FOR OBJECT EXTRACTION Stephan Heuel TOPOLOGICAL AND GEOMETRICAL REASONING IN 3D GROUPING FOR RECONSTRUCTING POLYHEDRAL SURFACES Stefan Hinz ROAD EXTRACTION IN URBAN AREAS SUPPORTED BY CONTEXT OBJECTS International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Amsterdam 2000. CONTENTS 413 421 429 436 444 452 457 462 472 480 488 496 501 515 520 528 534 540 548 556 563 570 577 584 Shoichi Horiguchi RECONSTRUCTING ROAD AND BLOCK FROM DEM IN URBAN AREA Juha Hyyppa AUTOMATIC DERIVATION OF FEATURES RELATED TO FOREST STAND ATTRIBUTES USING LASER SCANNER Karsten Jacobsen POTENTIAL AND LIMITATION OF DIRECT SENSOR ORIENTATION Herbert Jahn STEREO MATCHING FOR PUSHBROOM STEREO CAMERAS Jen-Jer Jaw CONTROL SURFACE IN AERIAL TRIANGULATION Renata Jedryczka VECTOR DATA IN SEMI-AUTOMATIC CORRECTIONS OF DENSE DEM FOR ORTHOIMAGES GENERATION Romuald Kaczynski COMPARISON OF SEMI - AUTOMATIC AND AUTOMATIC DIGITAL AERIAL TRIANGULATION Christoph Kaeser ATOMI - AUTOMATED RECONSTRUCTION OF TOPOGRAPHIC OBJECTS FROM AERIAL IMAGES USING VECTORIZED MAP INFORMATION Helmut Kager ADJUSTMENT OF ALGEBRAIC SURFACES BY LEAST SQUARED DISTANCES Laura Keyes APPLYING COMPUTER VISION TECHNIQUES TO TOPOGRAPHIC OBJECTS John Bosco Kyalo Kiema EFFECT OF WAVELET COMPRESSION ON THE AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF URBAN ENVIRONMENTS USING HIGH RESOLUTION MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY AND LASER SCANNING DATA S.A.B. Kim INTELLIGENT INTERPOLATION METHODS FOR A FULL-SCALE SPOT-DEM IN COASTAL REGIONS Yuri Knizhnikov PECULIAR FEATURES AND PROBLEMS OF VISUAL INTERPRETATION OF DIGITAL SPACE IMAGES Tsuru Kosuke AUTOMATIC COMPILATION OF ROAD FIGURE FROM THE PLOTTING DATA Kubik Kurt STEREO IMAGE MATCHING USING ROBUST ESTIMATION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES FOR DEM GENERATION Honam Lee GROUND CONTROL POINTS ACQUISITION USING SPOT IMAGE - THE OPERATIONAL COMPARISON Vjacheslav Listsyn 3D-OBJECT DETECTION METHOD BASED ON THE STEREO IMAGE TRANSFORMATION TO THE COMMON OBSERVATION POINT Peter Lohmann APPROACHES TO THE FILTERING OF LASER SCANNER DATA Hans-Gerd Maas LEAST-SQUARES MATCHING WITH AIRBORNE LASERSCANNING DATA IN A TIN STRUCTURE Hiroshi Masaharu THREE-DIMENSIONAL CITY MODELING FROM LASER SCANNER DATA BY EXTRACTING BUILDING POLYGONS USING REGION SEGMENTATION METHOD Kerry McIntosh IMPROVEMENT OF AUTOMATIC DSM GENERATION OVER URBAN AREAS USING AIRBORNE LASER SCANNER DATA Dean Merchant PHOTOGRAMMETRIC RESECTION DIFFERENCES BASED ON LABORATORY VS. OPERATIONAL CALIBRATIONS Eckart Michaelsen PROBLEMS IN GEOMETRIC MODELLING AND PERCEPTUAL GROUPING OF MAN-MADE OBJECTS IN AERIAL IMAGES Edward M. Mikhail PHOTOGRAMMETRIC INVARIANCE International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Amsterdam 2000. CONTENTS 592 608 616 624 635 643 651 657 672 678 685 692 697 705 713 718 742 732 740 748 753 761 769 777 785 792 Edward M. Mikhail MULTI-SOURCE FEATURE EXTRACTION AND VISUALIZATION IN URBAN ENVIRONMENTS Isao Miyagawa SHAPE RECOVERY FROM HYBRID FEATURE POINTS WITH FACTORIZATION METHOD Michel Morgan AUTOMATIC BUILDING EXTRACTION FROM AIRBORNE LASER SCANNING DATA Natalia Moskal GENERALIZED MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF PRECISE PHOTOGRAMMETRY RECONSTRUCTION OF THE OBJECTS Markus Niederöst RELIABLE RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS FOR DIGITAL MAP REVISION Ilkka Niini COMPARISON OF THE PROJECTIVE BLOCK ADJUSTMENT METHOD VERSUS THE BUNDLE METHOD Kazuo Oda DSM BASED ORIENTATION TECHNIQUE FOR DIGITAL STEREO PHOTO IMAGES James Olaleye A COMPACT VECTOR-SPACE ALOGARITHM FOR AN ANALYTICAL REDUCTION OF A STEREOGRAM Tetsu Ono DIGITAL MAPPING USING HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGERY BASED ON 2D AFFINE PROJECTION MODEL Sander Oude Elberink THE USE OF ANISOTROPIC HEIGHT TEXTURE MEASURES FOR THE SEGMENTATION OF AIRBORNE LASER SCANNER DATA Stephane Paquis ROAD SURFACE TEXTURES CLASSIFICATION USING OPENING-BASED IMAGE PROCESSING Byung-Uk Park HOUGH TRANSFORM FOR INTERIOR ORIENTATION IN DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY Hee Ju Park COLOUR IMAGE MATCHING FOR DTM GENERATION AND HOUSE EXTRACTION Wonkyu Park THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN ACCURATE DEM EXTRACTION STRATEGY FOR SATELLITE IMAGE PAIRS USING EPIPOLARITY OF LINEAR PUSHBROOM SENSORS AND INTELLIGENT INTERPOLATION SCHEME Ammatzia Peled TOWARD AUTOMATIC UPDATING OF THE ISRAELI NATIONAL GIS - PHASE III Bettina Petzold RESULTS OF THE OEEPE WG ON LASER DATA ACQUISITION Christian Piechullek SIMULATION STUDIES AND PRACTICAL TESTS USING MULTI IMAGE SHAPE FROM SHADING Paul Pope INITIAL TESTING OF A METHOD TO GEOGRAPHICALLY REGISTER AIRBORNE SCANNER IMAGERY THROUGH PARAMETRIC MODELING WITH IMAGE-TO-IMAGE MATCHING Gary Priestnall SEMI-AUTOMATED LINEAR FEATURE EXTRACTION USING A KNOWLEDGE RICH OBJECT DATA MODEL Vladimir Prisniakov THE HUMAN FACTORS INFLUENCE ON PROCESS OF PATTERN RECOGNITION (THEORY QUESTION) Qiming Qin A NEW APPROACH TO OBJECT RECOGNITION ON HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGE Rob Reeves BENEFITS OF HYBRID DCT DOMAIN IMAGE MATCHING Camillo Ressl AN INTRODUCTION TO THE RELATIVE ORIENTATION USING THE TRIFOCAL TENSOR A. Rothkirch BRDF MEASUREMENTS OF URBAN SURFACE MATERIALS AT THE EGO FACILITY USING A LASER SOURCE Antonio Ruiz A COUNTRYWIDE TIN ELEVATIONS DATABASE Mohammad Saadat Seresht AUTOMATIC BUILDING RECOGNITION FROM DIGITAL AERIAL IMAGES International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Amsterdam 2000. CONTENTS 799 807 815 823 831 837 845 850 858 866 874 882 889 897 905 912 919 927 935 943 950 958 965 971 979 987 Farhad Samadzadegan A ROBUST AUTOMATIC DIGITAL TERRAIN MODELLING METHOD BASED ON FUZZY LOGIC Jochen Schiewe IMPROVING THE INTEGRATION OF DIGITAL SURFACE MODELS Stephan Scholze EXPLOITING COLOR FOR EDGE EXTRACTION AND LINE SEGMENT STEREO MATCHING IN HIGH-RESOLUTION AERIAL IMAGERY Gamal Seedahmed MODEL-BASED AUTONOMOUS INTERIOR ORIENTATION Jeffrey Shan AUTOMATIC IMAGE ORIENTATION BY USING GIS DATA Julkiang Shao MULTI-IMAGE MATCHING USING SEGMENT FEATURES Dimitris Skarlatos IMAGE MATCHING TOWARDS MATURITY Martin Smith ABSOLUTE AND EXTERIOR ORIENTATION USING LINEAR FEATURES Eberhard Steinle EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LASER SCANNING MODES ON THE RESULTS OF BUILDING RECOGNITION AND RECONSTRUCTION Manfred Sties COMPARISON OF DIGITAL ELEVATION DATA FROM AIRBORNE LASER AND INTERFEROMETRIC SAR SYSTEMS C. Vincent Tao IMAGE RECTIFICATION USING A GENERIC SENSOR MODEL Ð RATIONAL FUNCTION MODEL Chen Yuen Teoh JUNCTION EXTRACTION FROM HIGH RESOLUTION IMAGES BY COMPOSITE LEARNING Margarita Torre AGRICULTURAL FIELD EXTRACTION FROM AERIAL IMAGES USING A REGION COMPETITION ALGORITHM Charles Toth COMPLEMENTARITY OF LIDAR AND STEREO IMAGERY FOR ENHANCED SURFACE EXTRACTION John Trinder SEMI-AUTOMATED FEATURE EXTRACTION USING SIMULATED ANNEALING Masafumi Uehara CONSTRUCTION OF URBAN SCENE MODEL BY IMAGE SEQUENCE ANALYSIS USING DIGITAL MAP Benedetto Villa URBAN 3-D MODELS FOR PLANNIG OF MOBILE TELEPHONY SYSTEMS Thomas Vögtle 3D MODELLING OF BUILDINGS USING LASER SCANNING AND SPECTRAL INFORMATION George Vosselman SLOPE BASED FILTERING OF LASER ALTIMETRY DATA Yandong Wang ROAD NETWORK EXTRACTION BY HIERARCHICAL GROUPING Younian Wang FOREST VEGETATION / LANDUSE CHANGE DETECTION AND IMPACT ASSESSMENT IN PART OF WESTERN HIMALAYA Zheng Wang BUILDING EXTRACTION AND RECONSTRUCTION FROM LIDAR DATA Manfred Weisensee COMBINED ADJUSTMENT OF LASER SCANNING DATA AND DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC IMAGES Remko Wicherson COMBINED BLOCK ADJUSTMENT FOR EVALUATING A GPS/INERTIAL SYSTEM IN A LARGESCALE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENT Christian Wiedemann AUTOMATIC COMPLETION AND EVALUATION OF ROAD NETWORKS Manfred Wiggenhagen DEVELOPMENT OF REAL-TIME VISUALIZATION TOOLS FOR THE QUALITY CONTROL OF DIGITAL TERRAIN MODELS AND ORTHOIMAGES International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Amsterdam 2000. CONTENTS 994 1000 1008 1016 1022 1026 1032 1041 1048 1054 1063 Hu Xiangyun AN APPROACH OF SEMIAUTOMATED ROAD EXTRACTION FROM AERIAL IMAGE BASED ON TEMPLATE MATCHING AND NEURAL NETWORK Zhu Xu LEAST MEDIAN OF SQUARES MATCHING FOR AUTOMATED DETECTION OF SURFACE DEFORMATIONS Chunsun Zhang KNOWLEDGE-BASED IMAGE ANALYSIS FOR 3D EDGE EXTRACTION AND ROAD RECONSTRUCTION Zuxun Zhang THREE DIMENSIONAL RECONSTRUCTION AND VISULIZATION OF REGULAR HOUSES AND THEIR TEXTURE FROM IMAGE PAIR Zuxun Zhang SEMI-AUTOMATIC BUILDING EXTRACTION BASED ON LEAST SQUARES MATCHING WITH GEOMETRICAL CONSTRAINTS IN OBJECT SPACE Bofang Zhao INTEGRATED-APPROACH-BASED AUTOMATIC BUILDING EXTRACTION Huijing Zhao ROBUSTLY REGISTERING A NETWORK OFRANGE IMAGES OF URBAN OBJECTS Sergeey Zheltov METHOD OF 3D-OBJECT DETECTION BASED ON ORTHOPHOTO DIFFERENCE ANALYSIS Zhaobao Zheng THE DECISION OF THE OPTIMAL PARAMETERS IN MARKOV RANDOM FIELDS OF IMAGES BY GENETIC ALGORITHM Xiunguang Zhou NON-LINEAR SCALE AND ORIENTATION FREE CORRELATION MATCHING ALGORITHM BASED ON EDGE CORRESPONDENCE Petra Zimmermann A NEW FRAMEWORK FOR AUTOMATIC BUILDING DETECTION ANALYSING MULTIPLE CUE DATA International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Amsterdam 2000.