The Impact of Transformational Mentoring Dr. Victor S. Sohmen, Project Management Program Associate Clinical Professor College of Engineering, Drexel University SYNOPSIS Students in our graduate and undergraduate programs (face-to-face, blended, or online) need transformational mentoring to maximize their learning experience, tap deeper into their potential, and nurture positive memories of their academic experience. Indeed, protégés benefit immeasurably from transformational mentoring experiences, including: enhanced leadership abilities; higherorder thinking skills; creative problem-solving ability; greater productivity, technical and scholastic competence; enhanced professional confidence; prudent interpersonal relationships; and imbibing of the mentor’s imparted wisdom. Transformational mentoring is fueled by transformational leadership, emotional intelligence, and a deep-rooted sense of mission. The mentor needs to have a vision and passion for the transformation of protégés in their ephemeral charge that is consciously geared to outlast their own lives, and to outshine their own competencies. The goal here is to highlight the importance of transformative mentorship in our roles as teachers, and for students to recognize the benefits of being active and inspired protégés throughout their higher education experience. THE ESSENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL MENTORING Transformational mentoring is succinctly captured in the words of Sir Winston Churchill who asserted: “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we GIVE.” ORIGIN OF THE TERM“MENTOR” MEANING OF THE TERM “TRANSFORMATIONAL MENTOR” The term "mentor" has its origins in Greek mythology. It comes from Homer’s The Odyssey., wherein Odysseus asked his friend Mentor to help watch over his son Telemachus while Odysseus was away at the Trojan War. Twenty years later, the goddess of wisdom Athena disguised herself as Mentor to provide Telemachus crucial advice at the start of the epic story: to investigate what happened to his father. The term “transformational mentor" combines the best of loyal, respectful, and constructive mentorship and transformational leadership. Thus, the transformational mentor is one who infuses: idealized influence; inspirational motivation; intellectual stimulation; and, individualized consideration (Bass, 1985). Thus, role-modeling, motivation, creativity, and caring are key aspects of this noble calling. FACETS OF TRANSFORMATIONAL MENTORSHIP ADVICE TO THE STUDENT-PROTÉGÉ Every interaction with your mentor is a chance to learn and grow. Absorb these choice experiences and reflect on your progress critically. Then ask the mentor for feedback at every step of the way as you adjust to new and constructive paradigms and mental models (Johnson-Laird, 1983). Remember, it is a key process of growth and respectful friendship. The transformational mentor’s goal is to help you develop skills, knowledge and wisdom to enable you to exceed your own expectations—so utilize your mentor’s expertise and role-modeling by forcing yourself to grow, even through the hard parts of your journey. Having a transformational mentor can be like jet fuel on a flame in your quest for personal and career success. With the help of such a trusted friend, you will be able to achieve your goals in accelerated time by avoiding potential pitfalls your mentor has either experienced, or learned to avoid. INTRODUCTION IMPACT OF A TRANSFORMATIONAL MENTOR Beginning a career in any professional field is a challenge, and ,mentoring is critical to launching a student’s career. A mentor is a role-model who is a wise, loyal advisor, or even a teacher or coach (Carnegie Mellon, 2003). Learning, character-building, and creativity are the primary purposes of the mentorprotégé relationship. The mentor also benefits from the relationship by contagious passion for what matters most to the protégé, increasing creativity, and experiencing professional growth and continual renewal of knowledge. A transformational mentor can reposition the protégé where he or she is capable of going, and can dramatically shorten the learning curve by providing timely advice, motivation, and inspiration. The driving mandate and passion of a transformational mentor is to profoundly transform the life of the mentored student and place him or her on a trajectory of success, service, and continual transformation. Thus, the protégé also becomes a transformational mentor. The legacy of replicated transformational mentorship is a thriving community of amazing world changers! Mentoring is also a voluntary relationship, with mutual expectations resulting in healthy, inspiring, and rewarding outcomes. The extent of formality or informality of the mentoring relationship is dependent on the parties involved,. Mentoring is a way to pass on what we know, and it works both ways--finding someone who can teach the ropes and then showing the ropes to someone else. Thus, mentorship is ideally a relaying of learning and inspiration from one person to another. Transformative mentoring goes beyond the shortterm benefits of mentoring, to long-rem changes that enable the individual protégé to exceed their own expectations, and in the long run to also become a transformational mentor and leader (Bass, 1985). CONTACT INFORMATION Dr. Victor S. Sohmen, Associate Clinical Professor REFERENCES Bass, B. M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations. New York, NY: Free Press. Carnegie Mellon University (2003). Mentors and colleagues. Pittsburgh, PA: The Eberly Center for Teaching Excellence. Johnson-Laird, P.N. (1983). Mental models: Toward a cognitive science of language, inference, and consciousness. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Project Management 3001 Market Street, Suite 100 One Drexel Plaza Philadelphia, PA 19104 Tel: 215-571-3890 Fax: 215-895-0962 Cell: 267-441-7007 Email: vsohmen@drexel.edu