Chapter Objectives

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9/30/2010
The Challenges of Starting a
Business
Chapter Objectives
5-1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5
5.
6.
7.
Exploring Business © 2009 FlatWorld Knowledge
What Is An Entrepreneur?
Importance Of Small Business To The U.S. Economy
What Industries Are Small Businesses in?
Should You Start a Business?
Starting A Business
The Business Plan
How To Succeed In Managing A Business
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Entrepreneur
5-3
• “…someone who identifies a business
opportunity and assumes the risk of
creating and running a business to
take advantage of it.”
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Why Be An Entrepreneur?
5-4
9Be Own Boss
9Financial Independence
9Creative Freedom
9Use Own Skills & Knowledge
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Entrepreneurs Vs. Owners
5-5
Entrepreneurs
9Innovators
9New/Improved Products
9Grow
G
&E
Expand
d
Owners
9Provide Income
9Not Innovative
9No Plan For Expansion
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5-2
Small Business
5-6
•SBA Classification
ƒ Independent Ownership
ƒ Little Influence In Industry
ƒ Less Than 500 Employees
p y
Economic Impact
ƒ 20M+ Businesses
ƒ 50% Of GDP
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Small Business Importance
5-7
Net New Jobs
By Firm Size
5-8
&Job Creation
&Innovative
&Opportunities For Women &
Minorities
&Helps Big Business
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Women & Minority
Owned Business
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5-9
Small Business Industries
5-10
•80% = Intangible Services
– Retailing = 25%
– Wholesaling = 10%
– Professional/Business Services = 35%
•20% = Tangible Goods
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Small Business By Industry
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5-11
Small Business Ownership
•Advantages
Independence
Financial Rewards
Lifestyle
Learning Opps.
Opps
Creative Freedom &
5-12
wDisadvantages
Financial Risk
Stress
Time Commitment
Undesirable Duties
Personal Satisfaction
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Exploring Business © 2009 FlatWorld Knowledge
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Entrepreneur’s Work Week
5-13
Business Plan
5-14
• “…a document that identifies the
goals of your proposed company and
explains how they will be achieved...
achieved ”
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Exploring Business © 2009 FlatWorld Knowledge
Blueprint for Company
5-15
• How Business Will be Built
• How Intend To Make It Sturdy
• Get Financing
Sources For Business Idea
Hobbies
5-16
Industry
Experience
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Exploring Business © 2009 FlatWorld Knowledge
Ownership Options
5-17
Growth Of Franchising
5-18
™Start From Scratch
™Buy Existing
™Buy A Franchise
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Franchise
wAdvantages
5Recognized
Name/Product
5Ongoing Support
• Franchise Fee
• Royalty Fee
7Franchiser’s Rules
7Franchiser May Not
Follow Through
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5-21
1Investors
•Quality of Concept
•Ability to Manage
To Repay
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Executive Summary
™1-3 Page Overview
™Most Important Part
™Written After Plan Completed
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‰Reduces
R d
Risk
Ri k
‰Analyze
Concept/Industry
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Audiences of Plan
Loan
5-20
Critically
7Expensive
1Bankers
Bankers-- Ability
Benefits Of Business Plan
‰Forces You To Think
Disadvantages
5Help In StartStart-up
5Advertising
5-19
Business Plan:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
5-22
Executive Summary
Description of Business
Industry Analysis
Mission Statement/Core Values
Management Plan
Goods/Services
Development & Production
Marketing
Global Issues
Financial Plan
Appendices
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5-23
Description Of Business
5-24
What Will Do?
Goods/Services Provided?
Unique?
Customers?
C
?
How Sold?
Location?
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Industry Analysis
5-25
"Players?
"Outlook?
"Total Projected Sales?
"Factors
F
off E
Expansion/Contraction?
i /C
i ?
"Future Economic Conditions?
mission of company
¾Core Values
Values-- Fundamental
beliefs...what is/is not appropriate in
business activities, ideals
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5-27
o Member Qualifications
o Legal Form
• Sole Proprietorship
• Partnership
• Corporation
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™Product Design
™Technology
™Own Or Contract For Facilities
™Where?
™Equipment
™Design/Layout Of Facilities
™Number of Employees
™Units Produced
™Ensure High Quality?
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Goods & Services
5-28
#Description
#Better Than Competitors
#Market Needs
#Competitive Advantage
• Education
• Experience
• Expertise
Development & Production
5-26
¾Mission StatementStatement- Purpose or
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Management Plan
Mission Statement & Core Values
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5-29
Marketing
5-30
Target Market
Pricing
Distribution
Promotion
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Global Issues
5-31
• Start
Start--up
• Operations
• Funding Sources
ÁRepay Debt
ÁProjections
• Expected Sales
• Costs
• Profits (Losses)
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Exploring Business © 2009 FlatWorld Knowledge
5-33
Succeeding In Business
5-34
qKnow Business
qKnow Management
qProper Attitude
qGet Adequate Funding
qManage Money
qManage Time
qKnow People
qSatisfy Customer
qKnow How To Compete
wResumes
wFinancial Statements
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SBA Assistance
5-32
ÁCash Needs
ßBuying/Selling In Other Countries
ßIdentify Cross Border Challenges
ßHow Overcome Challenges
ßStrategies For Future
Appendices
Financial Plan
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5-35
SBA Loan Guarantees
5-36
9Assistance In:
– Business Plan
– Starting
– Financing
– Managing
9Financing
9Management/Technical
Services/Training
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Exploring Business © 2009 FlatWorld Knowledge
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SBA Programs
SBDCs Assist with
à Business Problems
à Free Training & Technical Info.
Service Corps of Retired Executives
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5-37
Why Businesses Fail
5-38
ØBad Business Idea
ØCash Problems
ØInexperience or Incompetence
ØLack Of Customer Focus
ØInability To Handle Growth
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