Practice test #3 This in addition to quizzes, homework and prior tests and practice test need to be studied. SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Determine whether the given point is in the solution set to the given system. 1) (7, 2, -5) 3x - 8y + z = 0 2x + 4y - 3z = 37 -x + 2y - z = 2 2) -1, 4 4 ,3 3 9x + 6y + 9z = 5 6x + 3y - 3z = 14 x - y + 2z = -3 Solve the system of equations. 3) x + y + z = 4 x - y + 3z = 10 4x + y + z = -5 4) 3x + 4y + z = -11 4x - 4y - z = -17 2x + y + 5z = 16 5) 2x + 8y + 10z = 112 x + 4y + 5z = -28 x + y + z = -4 Use Gaussian elimination to find the complete solution to the system of equations, or state that none exists. 6) x+ y+z = 9 2x - 3y + 4z = 7 x - 4y + 3z = -2 Solve the system. 7) x2 + y2 = 61 x + y = 11 8) xy = 20 x+y=9 9) xy - x2 = -20 x - 2y = 3 10) 4x2 - 2y2 = 4 2x2 + 3y2 = 66 1 Graph the linear inequality. 11) -2x - 5y ≤ 10 y 10 5 -10 -5 10 x 6 8 10 x 5 -5 -10 Graph the inequality. 12) x2 + (y + 3)2 ≤ 9 y 10 8 6 4 2 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2-2 2 4 -4 -6 -8 -10 Graph the solution set of the system. 13) 2x + y ≥ 4 x- 1 ≥0 4 y 4 x -4 -4 2 14) y ≤ -x2 - 6x - 4 y ≥ x2 + 6x + 4 y 6 4 2 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x 2 4 6 x -2 -4 -6 15) (x + 2)2 + (y - 4)2 ≤ 9 (x - 2)2 + (y - 4)2 ≤ 9 y 6 4 2 -6 -4 -2 -2 -4 -6 16) y ≥ 4x - 4 x2 + y2 < 9 10 y 5 -10 -5 5 x -5 -10 Solve the equation. 17) 2 (5 - 3x) = 1 16 3 Solve the equation. If necessary, round to thousandths. 18) 4 (x - 3) = 11 19) 4e3x + 6 = 24 20) 2 (5x - 1) = 13 Solve the equation. Give an exact solution. 21) log(x + 20) = 3 22) ln(2x - 3) = ln(3) - ln(x - 1) 23) log9 (x - 2) + log9 (x - 2) = 1 24) log(x + 13) = 0 Solve the problem. 25) In the formula A = Iekt, A is the amount of radioactive material remaining from an initial amount I at a given time t, and k is a negative constant determined by the nature of the material. A certain radioactive isotope decays at a rate of 0.275% annually. Determine the half-life of this isotope, to the nearest year. 26) A certain radioactive isotope has a half-life of approximately 1250 years. How many years to the nearest year would be required for a given amount of this isotope to decay to 20% of that amount? 27) The decay of 978 mg of an isotope is given by A(t) = 978e-0.032t, where t is time in years. Find the amount left after 14 years. Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given center and radius. 28) (8, -3); 9 29) (0, -6); 3 Graph the equation and state its domain and range. Use interval notation 30) x2 + y2 = 49 10 y 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 4 Graph the equation. 31) x2 + y2 + 12x + 8y + 43 = 0 10 y 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 32) x2 + y2 - 10x - 2y + 17 = 0 10 y 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 5 Answer Key Testname: PRACTICE TEST 112 3 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Yes No {(-3, 2, 5)} {(-4, -1, 5)} ∅ 7z 34 2z 11 6) {(, , z)} + + 5 5 5 5 7) {(6, 5), (5, 6)} 8) {(5, 4), (4, 5)} 9) (5, 1), -8, - 11 2 10) {(3, 4), (-3, 4), (3, -4), (-3, -4)} 11) y 10 5 -10 -5 5 10 x 6 8 10 x -5 -10 12) y 10 8 6 4 2 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2-2 2 4 -4 -6 -8 -10 6 Answer Key Testname: PRACTICE TEST 112 3 13) y 4 4 x -4 -4 14) y 6 4 2 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x 2 4 6 x -2 -4 -6 15) y 6 4 2 -6 -4 -2 -2 -4 -6 7 Answer Key Testname: PRACTICE TEST 112 3 16) 10 y 5 -10 -5 5 x -5 -10 17) {3} 18) 4.730 19) -1.403 20) 0.940 21) 980 5 22) 2 23) 5 24) -12 25) 252 yr 26) 2902 years 27) 625 mg 28) (x - 8)2 + (y + 3)2 = 81 29) x2 + (y + 6)2 = 3 30) 10 y 5 -10 -5 5 10 x -5 -10 Domain = (-7, 7); Range = (-7, 7) 8 Answer Key Testname: PRACTICE TEST 112 3 31) 10 y 5 -10 -5 5 10 x 5 10 x -5 -10 32) 10 y 5 -10 -5 -5 -10 9