Impact o f b o tto m -tra...

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Impact o f bo tto m -tra w le d gears in tw o European marine regions
Stamoulis A n to n io s '23, Vassiliki V assilopoulou2, Els Torreele1and Adriaan D. R ijnsdorp34
1 Anim al Sciences Unit - Fisheries , Institute fo r A g ricu ltu ra l and Fisheries Research (ILVO),
A nkerstraat 1, 8400 Oostende, Belgium
E-mail: antonios.stam oulis@ ilvo.vlaanderen.be
2 He I le nie Centre fo r Marine Research, Agios Kosmas Helleniko, 16777, Athens, Greece
3 Wageningen University, Aquaculture and Fisheries group, PO Box 338, 6700 Ahi Wageningen,
the Netherlands
4 Wageningen IMARES, Institute fo r Marine Resources and Ecosystem Studies, PO Box 68, 1970 AB
Umuiden, the Netherlands.
Fisheries m anagem ent, m ainly focused on single species, is s h iftin g to an Ecosystem Approach to
Management (EAM). Its objective is to sustain healthy ecosystems and the fisheries th ey support.
Marine capture fisheries o f the EU Members States are all managed by the Com m on Fisheries Policy
(CFP) but fo r each region d iffe re n t regulations may apply. Our study focuses on demersal fisheries
in tw o European marine regions w ith d iffe re n t ecosystem and m anagem ent characteristics, the
North Sea and the Eastern Mediterranean. Our aim is to develop and use a suite o f d iffe re n t types o f
generic indicators applicable to d iffe re n t ecosystems and fisheries, to su pp ort EAM. Flere we review
both the ecological com ponents th a t appear to be affected in each region by the fish in g practices
th a t ta rg et dem ersal resources. Then, by developing appropriate scenarios using environm ental and
socio-econom ic indicators we expect to co ntribu te tow ards building a state o f the art m ethodology
in line w ith applying an EAM.
References
Bethan C., C.R. Smart, F.C. Neale, J.-P. Flawkins., S. Newman, A.C. Milman, C.M. Roberts. 2011.
Fisheries m ism anagem ent, published online 21 October 2011,
doi: 1 0.1016 /j.m a rp o lb u l.2011.09.032
European C om m ission. 2008. C om m unication fro m the com m ission to the council and the European
parliam ent. The role o f the CFP in im plem enting an ecosystem approach to marine
management. Available online from : h tto ://e u rlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM : 2 0 08 :01 8 7: FIN: EN: PDF
FAO. 1 999.. Report o f the Meeting o f FAO and Non-FAO Regional Fishery Bodies or Arrangem ents.
Rome, 11-12 February 1 999. FAO Fisheries Report 597. Rome, FAO. 53p.
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R.G. Cooke, J. Erlandson, J.A. Estes, T.P. Flughes, S.M. Kidwell, C.B. Lange, H.S. Lenihan, J.M.
Pandolfi, C.H. Peterson, R.S. Steneck, M.J. Tegner, R.R. Warner. 2001. H istorical overfishing and
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