Statistics 404 Fall 2009 SECOND EXAM Name _______________________________ The U.S. Census Bureau estimates there are about 96,000 centenarians (.03% of the population) in the US—a number that is predicted to more than quadruple by 2030, reaching 1.15 million by 2050. Is it the glass of sherry or wine they drink each evening before going to bed, or is it centenarians’ genetic makeup that accounts for their longevity? Or is it centenarians’ cultural background? (For example, although the proportion of centenarians in the Japanese population is about the same as that in the US, in 2050 this proportion is projected to be double that of the US!) Then there is the issue of centenarians’ quality of life. For instance, although centenarians are much more likely to be female than male, men who reach 100 years of age are usually healthier than are same-aged women. You have been hired by the National Centenarian Awareness Project (NCAP) to investigate centenarians’ “secrets to longevity.” The NCAP provides you funds sufficient to conduct . . . 1