Academic Youth Development Reshaping Students’ Academic Iden44es Enhancing Classroom Engagement Transforming Achievement 0 "Many students have difficulty in school not because they are incapable of performing successfully, but because they are incapable of believing that they can perform successfully." — Pajares and Schunk, 2002 1 In a survey by the National Mathematics Advisory Panel in 2008, 62% of teachers cited, "Working with unmotivated students" as their single greatest challenge to teaching Algebra I successfully. 2 "Social systems that cultivate competencies, provide aidful resources, and allow ample room for self-directedness increase the chances that people will realize what they wish to become." — Albert Bandura 3 "In the growth mindset, people believe that their talents and abilities can be developed through passion, education, and persistence." — Carol Dweck 4 The Academic Youth Development (AYD) programs expose educators and students to powerful research, both established and emerging, about the shaping influence that students’ attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors can have on their success. 5 Academic identities and academic skills Many students have difficulty in school not because they are incapable of performing successfully, but because they are incapable of believing that they can perform successfully. - Pajares and Schunk, 2002 BUT, efforts to enhance students academic identities in the absence of efforts to increase content knowledge are doomed to failure. - Uri Treisman Academic Youth Development addresses student motivations to pursue academic goals in tandem with the development of important academic skills. 6 Inspirations from research and practice AYD is based on the ground-breaking work of leading theorists, researchers, and practitioners: • Attitudes and beliefs (Dweck, Bandura, Eccles) • Malleability of intelligence • Self-efficacy • Motivation • Processes and practices (Zimmerman, Bandura) • Self-regulation • Productive persistence • Problem-solving • Culture of learning (Balfanz, Treisman) 7 The AYD Family of Programs Summer-Start AYD • Shapes attitudes, beliefs, and motivation toward learning • Strengthens important algeba-readiness concepts and problem-solving skills • For students at or near grade level entering Algebra I • Summer immersion experience and Algebra I AYD Toolkit School-Year AYD • Designed for students in grades 8, 9, or 10 • Youth development and problem-solving curricula are embedded in brief instructional experiences throughout the year • Students apply their new knowledge and skills to learning in all of their courses, and to mathematics in particular Intensified Algebra I • Comprehensive course with additional supports for struggling learners • For students entering Algebra 1-2 grade levels behind • Full-year intervention • 70-90 minutes per day An Educator’s Course in AYD • Professional development course for educators interested in key influences on student learning and achievement • Blended PD experience that includes an in-person seminar and self-study and collaboration through an online learning community • Explores educator practices for enhancing student engagement and achievement 8 The AYD Family of Programs Common foundations Youth development knowledge and skills Problem-solving strategies and skills Teaching strategies to engage learners Summer-Start AYD (SS-AYD) School-Year AYD (SY-AYD) An Educator’s Course in AYD (E-AYD) Student Audience Educator Audience Common outcomes Increased engagement and achievement Reshaped academic identities College and career readiness 9 AYD outcomes: Students and teachers know… • Intelligence is malleable, or changeable • People become smarter with time, effective effort, and persistence on challenging tasks • Our mindset and the reasons we give about successes and challenges influence academic choices 10 AYD outcomes: Students… • Persist when they work with novel or challenging tasks • Reflect on academic setbacks and learn from them • Utilize personal strategies for success when they face challenging tasks • Maintain a productive mindset by focusing on controllable academic behaviors • Examine, and when necessary modify, their reasons for successes and challenges to take control of their own learning 11 AYD outcomes: Teachers… • Share and reinforce, with all students, the understanding that intelligence is malleable • Praise students’ productive effort rather than “smartness” or intelligence • Provide students with challenging academic tasks and effectively facilitate student persistence through struggle • Redirect students’ negative statements about themselves and refocus them on controllable academic behaviors • Encourage students to take academic risks and model behaviors that show mistakes as part of learning 12 AYD outcomes: Changes in classroom culture Students experience a transformed classroom: • Engagement, participation, positive motivation, and risk-taking are developed and embraced • They do not have to choose between being smart and being cool • Effort and persistence are recognized and valued • Mutual accountability is fostered and expected 13 Do you face these challenges? • Students are not making a successful transition to Algebra I and to high school • Your Algebra I teachers report their students are not motivated or engaged The consequence: Many students fail Algebra I the first time they take it, and they may be failing other courses 14 Summer-Start AYD Full-Year Integration with Algebra I Intensive Summer Experience Intensive Summer Experience 3 weeks, 4.5 hours/day Students and teachers form a learning community, working together, well supported by research-based curriculum Students learn and apply emerging psychological knowledge and strategies to mathematical problem solving Full-Year Integration with Algebra I Teachers and students use the AYD schoolyear toolkit to model, apply, and integrate AYD ideas and strategies that transform engagement and achievement With professional development and tools, teachers effectively integrate the content in a high-stakes course environment 15 Do you face these challenges? • Students have inadequate problem-solving skills or struggle to persist in the face of academic challenges • Students do not know how to take responsibility for their own learning • Students do not believe they can be successful in school The consequence: Students are not graduating college and career ready 16 School-Year AYD Practice, reflection, and application in all classes Youth development and problem-solving curricula • Designed for students in grades 8, 9, or 10 • Youth development and problem-solving curricula are embedded in brief instructional experiences during homeroom, advisory, or afterschool sessions throughout the year • Students apply their new knowledge and skills to learning in all of their courses, and to mathematics in particular 17 An Educator’s Course in AYD One-day professional development seminar about key influences on student learning and achievement Self-study of research findings and facilitated engagement in an online learning community • Designed for groups of at least 25 educators who are interested in learning about research and strategies that can transform student learning and achievement • Facilitated online learning community work changes teacher practice • Participants earn 15 hours of CPE credit through the Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin 18 The AYD Family of Programs Common foundations Youth development knowledge and skills Problem-solving strategies and skills Teaching strategies to engage learners SS-AYD SY-AYD • Targets students entering Algebra I • Intensive summer experience, integration into Algebra I • • Targets students in grades 8, 9, or 10 Flexible curriculum, practice, and learning strategies delivered in school-year structures E-AYD • • One-day PD seminar about key influences on student learning and achievement Self-study and participation in an online learning community Student Audience Educator Audience Common outcomes Increased engagement and achievement Reshaped academic identities College and career readiness 19 What teachers say about AYD “Where were you 20 years ago?!” “This program reminds me why I became a teacher in the first place.” “AYD has had a major impact in my teaching practice because I focus and look at curriculum in a different way. I look for ways to help more people learn the same thing.” 20 What parents say about AYD Austin, Texas “This year James has blossomed in his math skills, working hard for much better grades than he ever received in the past. He passed the Math TAKS test, and was very proud of that achievement.” Fall River, Massachusetts “I can't express enough what the program did for my daughter.” 21 What students say about AYD “It’s not all about math—it helps me understand how to learn in new ways.” “It’s a good way to meet new friends and get to know my teachers.” “It’s fun because it has numerous hands-on activities.” “Now, I don't give up when I can't find out the answers...I try another way to do it.” “This would be good for all students.” 22 What AYD students do Students feel better supported by their peers and teachers Students are more persistent in completing their work, even if the homework is boring or the math is frustrating When the math is difficult, students are more likely to study everything, not just the easy parts 23 What AYD students do Students have a greater understanding that with hard work, they can increase their ability to achieve Students are more purposeful in their problem solving strategies Students experience more success in Algebra the first time 24 Resources Each participating student and teacher receives: – Online curriculum, tools, and services Additionally, each teacher receives: – Online and face-to-face professional development and support 25 Professional and Partner Services Included in the Summer-Start and School-Year AYD program: • A 2.5 day regional professional development institute to introduce the powerful new ideas and to prepare teachers and administrators for successful enactment of the program • Periodic virtual and in-person support throughout the year • Ongoing email and toll-free phone support for technical and logistical questions 26 Professional and Partner Services Included in An Educator’s Course in AYD: • A one-day in-person seminar on the key ideas and strategies that influence student learning and achievement • Participation in ongoing self study and collaboration with colleagues in an online community • Periodic virtual and in-person support throughout the year • Ongoing email and toll-free phone support for technical and logistical questions 27 Steps to participate • For Summer-Start AYD, do you currently have a summer school session that can support a 3week summer immersion experience? • For School-Year AYD, do you have an in-school or after-school structure of at least 30 minutes, twice per week? • For An Educator’s Course in AYD, is there a time when you can schedule a day of professional development for at least 25 educators? • Are you committed to continuing professional development? 28 Contact information To explore how to bring Academic Youth Development to your school or district: Call toll free: (866) 284-4655 select “2” Email us at info@agilemind.com 29