548 OregonCollege State University of Veterinary The College of Veterinary Medicine at Oregon State University was established in 1975 with three major areas of responsibility— teaching, research, and public service. Professional Program Veterinary Medicine (DVM) Graduate Majors Comparative Veterinary Medicine (PhD) Graduate Areas of Concentration Anatomy Clinical Sciences Histology and Biochemistry Immunology Microbiology Molecular Biology Nutrition Pathology Pharmacology Physiology Toxicology Veterinary Science (MS) Graduate Areas of Concentration Anatomy Biochemistry Clinical Sciences Comparative Veterinary Medicine Histology Immunology Microbiology Molecular Biology Nutrition Pathology Pharmacology Physiology Toxicology Graduate Minors Comparative Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Science TEACHING The college was established in 1975 and began its professional education program in 1979. Beginning fall 2003 with the Class of 2007, 40 residents of Oregon and eight nonresident students were selected to enter the OSU College of Veterinary Medicine. These students will complete all four years of their professional education in Corvallis. Completion of the professional program leads to the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) degree. Comprehensive research training is provided through graduate programs leading to the MS degree in veterinary sciences or the PhD degree in comparative veterinary medicine. There are two departments supporting the DVM doctoral program: Biomedical Sciences and Clinical Sciences. RESEARCH Biomedical research is conducted in the college, supported by federal agencies such as NIH, USDA, DOE, as well as by a number of foundations. Collaboration with the OSU Agricultural Experiment Medicine Station, College of Pharmacy, and many other colleges, is part of the program. The research is of economic and public health significance, aimed at improving the health of animals and people. The college emphasizes research of infectious diseases, such as the ones caused by Mycobacteria, Chlamydia, Clostridia, Vibrio, Mycoplasma, Cryptosporidium, Herpes virus, respiratory syncytial virus, influenza virus, HIV-1 virus. Research is also conducted on immunity and nutrition, neuroscience, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, reproductive diseases, and diseases of terrestrial and aquatic wildlife. Specific emphasis has been placed on diseases of livestock, poultry, and other commodity groups. PUBLIC SERVICE The service programs focus on the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and control and prevention of animal diseases. The college assists veterinary practitioners, animal owners, and the general public through the Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory and the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. The Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory is a full-service facility providing a wide range of animal disease diagnostic testing services to veterinarians, animal owners, and public agencies. The laboratory offers testing and expertise in pathology, clinical pathology, bacteriology, virology, and toxicology, and is fully accredited by the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians. The Veterinary Teaching Hospital is designed and equipped for diagnosis and medical and surgical treatment of equine, food animal, and camelid patients. Patients are admitted directly from animal owners and through referrals from practicing veterinarians in Oregon and the Pacific Northwest. Imaging (radiology, ultrasonography, and scintigraphy), anesthesiology, pharmacy, intensive care, and other services are available to support the hospital functions. The Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory and the Veterinary Teaching Hospital serve as learning centers where senior veterinary students study animal disease, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Providing continuing education for veterinarians is also considered a major responsibility of the college. One- to three-day intensive courses of instruction on specific topics are offered periodically. CAREER OPPORTUNITIES IN VETERINARY MEDICINE Opportunities for employment in veterinary medicine are very good. Nearly 70 percent of the professionally active veterinarians in the United States are engaged in private practice. Some 200 Magruder Hall Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-4801 541-737-2098 E-mail: cvmproginfo@ oregonstate.edu Website: http:// oregonstate.edu/ vetmed/ ADMINISTRATION Cyril Clarke Dean Susan J. Tornquist Associate Dean 737-6943 susan.tornquist@ oregonstate.edu Luiz Bermudez Head, Department of Biomedical Sciences 737-6532 luiz.bermudez@ oregonstate.edu Christopher Cebra Interim Head Department of Clinical Sciences 737-6951 christopher.cebra@ oregonstate.edu Michael Huber Interim Director of Veterinary Teaching Hospital 737-2858 michael.huber@ oregonstate.edu Jerry R. Heidel Director of Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory 737-3261 jerry.heidel@ oregonstate.edu College of Veterinary Medicine practices are limited to particular groups of animals, such as food animal, equine, or companion animal practices. Others involve specialties such as surgery, ophthalmology, cardiology, or radiology. In addition to private practice, there are numerous teaching and research opportunities in academic, government, and industrial settings. An expanding area is laboratory animal medicine, in which veterinarians are often employed by medical schools, large health-related research organizations, or universities and public health organizations. VETERINARY STUDENT EXPENSES Oregon resident students registered in the College of Veterinary Medicine will pay tuition and fees of approximately $5,195 per term. Students from the WICHE states will pay the same fees as Oregon resident students. Nonresident student fees currently are $9,911 per term. Veterinary students must provide required professional attire, as well as dissection, surgical, diagnostic instruments, and notes and books stipulated by the faculty. Occasional field trips are scheduled in the veterinary curriculum. Transportation is provided by the university for required trips, but students must provide their own food and lodging. For optional trips, the student is usually expected to provide transportation, lodging, and food. All other expenses, such as residence hall and living expenses, are the same as for students in other colleges of the university. Students desiring additional information about veterinary medicine should write to the Office of the Dean, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, 200 Magruder Hall, Corvallis, Oregon 97331-4801, or e-mail cvmproginfo@oregonstate.edu or see our website at http://oregonstate.edu/ vetmed/. POLICY ON LABORATORY AND DUTY HOURS During the professional curriculum, several laboratory exercises in the preclinical years require the use of live animals. The exercises are designed to complement didactic lectures and demonstrations through hands-on experience with various species of animals. In all instances, the animals are humanely treated and anesthetized if the procedures are potentially painful; animals are humanely euthanized at the termination of some of the laboratory exercises. During the clinical years, animals are used in laboratory exercises in the teaching of basic surgical skills and medical procedures. In most instances, the animals are anesthetized. Strict protocol is enforced regarding the animals’ well-being in exercises requiring post-operative recovery. During the fourth year of the veterinary curriculum, students are assigned rotations in sections of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Emergency services are offered to the public on a 24-hour basis, seven days a week. Student assignments in the clinical blocks are time-demanding, and students are required to spend time at night, weekends, and holidays in the delivery of health care to patients. Hospital operations continue seven days per week, and students are responsible for their assigned tasks regardless of time and day of week. ADMISSION TO THE PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM Applicants for admission to the College of Veterinary Medicine should have at least 97 acceptable quarter credits from an accredited college or university. Included in the 97 credits are courses in written communication, humanities, and the social sciences. Also included are approximately 76 credits of physical and biological sciences, with courses in chemistry including organic, inorganic, and biochemistry, mathematics through calculus, statistics, genetics, physics, physiology, animal nutrition, zoology or general biology. Specific requirements can be found at http:// www.oregonstate.edu/vetmed/stuappli/ sturequi.htm. Completion of the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is also required. In addition to the academic requirements, it is required that the applicant has experience working with animals and an understanding of the veterinary profession. Applications Students seeking to enter the four-year professional veterinary medical education program must complete a Veterinary Medical College Application Service (VMCAS) application form. The VMCAS office in Washington, D.C. is responsible for receiving completed application forms and collecting the application fee. The application and letters of recommendation must be received in the VMCAS office no later than October 1, one year prior to planned admission. Transcripts and GRE scores must be submitted directly to the college. VMCAS application forms are available after June 1 electronically from the AAVMC website at http:// www.aavmc.org/. All preveterinary requirements must be fulfilled or scheduled for completion by July 1 of the year in which the applicant seeks to be admitted. A list of 549 courses in progress at the time of filing the application or scheduled for completion by the end of the spring term must accompany the application and transcripts. Admission to the College of Veterinary Medicine is on a competitive basis. Scholastic performance, skills, knowledge, attitude and aptitude; and knowledge of the veterinary profession are all considered in the selection of candidates. Consideration of admission to the College of Veterinary Medicine is administered equally without regard to race, creed, sex, marital status, sexual preference, religion, national origin, handicap or age. Admission is granted annually at the beginning of the fall quarter only. In reviewing applicants for admission to the College of Veterinary Medicine, preference is given to qualified Oregon residents for 40 positions. Qualified residents certified and financed by the Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE) contract states (see below) or nonresidents are eligible for eight additional positions. To be considered an Oregon applicant, see the “Fees and Residency Requirements” section in this catalog or contact the residency officer in the OSU Office of Admissions at 541-737-4411. Oregon resident candidates are given written notification of acceptance or denial as soon as possible after the Admissions Committee has reached its final decisions. Notification for WICHE applicants and nonresidents generally occurs between February and June. Acknowledgment of acceptance should be made promptly in writing by the successful applicant. Unsuccessful applicants who wish to be considered for the following year must submit a new application and supporting materials. When an applicant is offered and accepts admission to the College of Veterinary Medicine, the admitted student must pay a fee of $50.00 no later than two weeks following notice of acceptance to reserve a place in the entering class. Applications from WICHE Students The College of Veterinary Medicine at Oregon State University has entered into a regional educational program with Arizona, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming. Under the terms of this contract, a certified student admitted from one of these states is sponsored financially by his or her home state and is responsible for the same fees as Oregon resident students. Students from these contract states must apply to their home state for 550 Oregon State University certification, in addition to making application to the Veterinary Medical College Application Service (VMCAS). Additional information may be obtained from: The Executive Director, Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education, P.O. Box 9752, Boulder, Colorado 80301-9752. Call 303-541-0200, or visit the WICHE website at http://wiche.edu/. Readmission Any student who voluntarily withdraws from the College of Veterinary Medicine, or who is dropped for cause, must submit a written application for consideration for reinstatement to the college six months prior to time of desired matriculation. COMPARATIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE (PhD) Graduate Areas of Concentration Anatomy, clinical sciences, histology and biochemistry, immunology, microbiology, molecular biology, nutrition, pathology, pharmacology, physiology, toxicology The College of Veterinary Medicine offers a program of graduate study to obtain the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in comparative veterinary medicine. Enrolled students will be expected to specialize in one of the listed areas of concentration. A minor is not required, but students may select one or more minor areas of study in addition to their main discipline. The purpose of the program is to provide thorough training in the scientific method as it pertains to veterinary medicine and detailed proficiency in a field of study. The PhD program is predominantly designed for veterinarians or individuals with comparable biomedical backgrounds. Candidates with only a BS or BA degree are encouraged first to obtain an MS or DVM (or equivalent) degree before being considered for admission to the doctoral program (exception: candidates in the dual-degree program). The College of Veterinary Medicine has nationally and world renowned faculty in several areas of concentration. For a description of research interests of faculty, please visit http:// oregonstate.edu/vetmed/biomed/ biomed.htm. ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS The program is primarily designed for students who have a DVM degree. Students without a DVM degree are required to obtain an MS degree before being considered for the admission. The minimum grade point average (GPA) is 3.0 for courses taken for a DVM degree or for an MS degree. Other requirements are consistent with the entrance requirements of the OSU Graduate School. The Graduate Record Exam (GRE) scores may be used as an additional reference; although, they are generally not required. Students in the PhD program are expected to complete the degree prior to admission to the DVM professional school. General Requirements Four years are generally required for the completion of the doctorate degree. The college offers a single major: Comparative Veterinary Medicine. Students indicate their area(s) of interest at the time of application. Successful applicants select their major professor (or co-major professors) within 12 months of commencing study. A minimum of 108 credits is required, including 36 credits minimum for thesis research. The student must complete 36 credits of regular non-blanket course work. No more than 15 credits total of blanket-numbered courses can be included in the program. Grade and other requirements listed in the graduate section of this catalog will apply to the doctorate students, in addition to those listed below. All students are required to take the following: BB 550, BB 551, BB 552. General Biochemistry (4,3,3) or BB 590, BB 591, BB 592. Biochemistry (3,3,3) or any combination of other graduate courses (500-level or above), 9 credits minimum offered by the Biochemistry and Biophysics Department. ST 511, ST 512, ST 513. Methods of Data Analysis (4,4,4) or any combination of other graduate courses (500-level or above), 9 credits minimum offered by the Statistics Department. VMB 607. Seminar (3) or VMC 607. Seminar (3) VMB 603. Thesis (36) or VMC 607. Thesis (36) Specific Requirements Comparative veterinary medicine is a multidisciplinary field. Specific requirements for the student are largely determined in consultation with his/her major professor and doctoral committee members, with consideration of the area of concentration and the student’s background. Those students who have not earned a DVM or an equivalent degree recently from an American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)-accredited institution are required to take the following: Total of 15 credits of veterinary physiology, anatomy and/or pathology, normally selected from VMB 517, VMB 518, VMB 519, VMB 611, VMB 621 and/or VMB 651. Under special circumstances, some of the requirements may be replaced by other courses in the veterinary curriculum. MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR A STUDENT WITH A DVM DEGREE FROM AN AVMAACCREDITED INSTITUTION Pathology and Physiology Transfer Credits (15 credits) Biochemistry (10)1 Statistics (12)1 Seminar (3) Thesis Research (36) Other courses (32) Total credits=108 1 Those students who have completed graduate-level courses in biochemistry and/or statistics will be given appropriate credits upon the approval of their graduate committee and the Graduate Studies Committee. MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR A STUDENT WITH AN MS DEGREE FROM OSU OR OTHER INSTITUTIONS Maximum Transfer Credits (33) 2 Biochemistry (10) Statistics (12) Pathology and Physiology (15) Seminar (3) Thesis Research (36) Other courses (0–32) Total credits=109+ 2 Excluding credits for MS/MA thesis and blanket-numbered courses. TRANSFER CREDIT A student who has recently acquired a DMV degree in one of the AVMAaccredited institutions may transfer credits for veterinary physiology and pathology, not to exceed 15 credits total. A student with an MS degree can transfer a maximum of 33 quarter credits of graduate-level courses, excluding those of thesis and blanketnumbered courses, providing that (1) the transfer is approved by committee; and (2) grades of A or B have been earned. If a student wishes to transfer any other credits, he/she submits a written request to the Graduate Studies Committee. GRADUATE STUDY PROGRAMS AND THE DOCTORAL COMMITTEE By the end of the fifth term of enrollment, the student, in consultation with the major professor and members of the graduate committee (consisting of a minimum of five members of the graduate faculty, including two from the College of Veterinary Medicine and a representative of the Graduate School), must decide upon three areas of major emphasis. The student submits to the associate dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine, who in consulta- College of Veterinary Medicine tion with the college’s Graduate Studies Committee, approves or suggests changes. After the approval of the student’s committee by the dean of the Graduate School, the committee meets to develop the student’s study program. The associate dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine approves the student’s program with the recommendation by the college’s Graduate Studies Committee. RESIDENCE The student must enroll for three out of four consecutive quarters at OSU, and a minimum of 36 credits of graduate work must be completed at OSU, as specified in the graduate section of this catalog. LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS No foreign language is required. TEACHING EXPERIENCE Graduate students in the PhD program are expected to obtain some formal teaching experience. All students in the doctoral program are required to teach at least one (but not more than 10) hour(s) of formal lecture per year in one of the professional or graduate courses offered by the College of Veterinary Medicine. The instructor-in-charge guides students by indicating topics and objectives of a particular lecture, and students develop written outlines and audiovisual materials with the instructor’s approval. The teaching experience is incorporated into the student’s program. The teaching experience should not interfere with course work research, unless the designated amount of teaching has been clearly specified in the employment or admission agreement. A letter of evaluation is solicited by the associate dean from the instructor-in-charge of the course. PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION Students must pass comprehensive preliminary examinations, consisting of both written and oral examinations, at or near the completion of their course work, but no later than 24 months from the start of the study. The students must first pass a written test, which is followed by an oral examination. Elapsed time between the two tests should be approximately 14 days, if at all possible. For the written test, the associate dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine designates the referee. All committee members submit questions to the referee, except the Graduate School representative. The exam is “closed book” unless otherwise noted by an examiner. The referee conducts the exam and is responsible for distributing the student’s answers to, and collecting the graded exams from, each committee member. The exam is graded on a Pass/No Pass basis with comments. The referee notifies the student’s committee of the scores on all questions and the committee then determines if the student has passed the examination. If the student fails the exam, they may retake the written exam no sooner than three months later. Only one retake is permitted. The purpose of the oral examination is to test the student’s analytical and creative ability, communication skills, and comprehensive knowledge in the specialized fields designated by the student, as well as in basic sciences related to the fields. In the oral preliminary examination, the exam may cover the student’s proposed research topic, although no more than one-half the time should be devoted to specific aspects of the proposal. Oral examinations are conducted according to the Graduate School’s guidelines. THESIS The doctoral candidate in the College of Veterinary Medicine must carry out independent research and submit a thesis to demonstrate the originality and excellence of the research. The thesis must be a significant contribution to knowledge, based on the candidate’s own investigation. FINAL EXAMINATION The student must pass a final doctoral examination as specified by the OSU Graduate School, including a public seminar and oral defense of the thesis. GRADUATE STUDIES COMMITTEE The Graduate Studies Committee of the College of Veterinary Medicine plays a central role in maintaining a standard of excellence and in improving the quality of graduate education programs in the college. In the admission process, the committee reviews each applicant to recommend rejection or admission into the graduate program. Even if an applicant fulfills the minimum requirements for admission to the doctoral program, the committee may not recommend admission when it does not find sufficient evidence for the applicant’s potential for excellence in a specific field. When the doctoral program for a candidate is formulated, the associate dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine consults with the Graduate Studies Committee to assure that the program is consistent with the guidelines of the College of Veterinary Medicine. 551 The Graduate Studies Committee reviews academic progress of each doctoral candidate in the spring quarter. Faculty members familiar with each student, including the academic advisor, are asked to provide recommendations/ information for this evaluation. If a student’s progress is judged satisfactory, the student is notified in a letter from the committee. If progress is less than fully satisfactory, the committee recommends appropriate action to the associate dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine before the end of the quarter. Failure of the student and major professor to address areas of concern in a satisfactory manner may result in dismissal from the graduate program. Removal of a student from the graduate program is done by the graduate dean, upon recommendation from the dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine. Approved by the OSU-CVM faculty on January 24, 1991. Statistics requirement approved by the OSU-CVM faculty on October 29, 1992. VETERINARY MEDICINE–DVM Graduation Requirements A total of 232 quarter credits is required for graduation. To be awarded the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree, candidates must have passed all required courses in the veterinary curriculum, have a minimum of a 2.00 grade-point average in the veterinary curriculum, satisfactorily complete a senior paper and a required veterinary procedures list. Preveterinary Curriculum Typical preveterinary curriculum at Oregon State University follows. Oregon State University courses that will meet the preveterinary academic requirements: ANS 311. Principles of Animal Nutrition (3) ANS 314. Animal Physiology (4) or Z 331. Human Anatomy and Physiology (3) BI 211, BI 212, BI 213. *Principles of Biology (4,4,4) BB 450 and BB 451. General Biochemistry (4,3) BI 311. Genetics (4) or ANS 378. Animal Genetics (4) CH 121, CH 122, CH 123. General Chemistry (5,5,5) or CH 221, CH 222, CH 223. *General Chemistry (5,5,5) CH 331, CH 332. Organic Chemistry (4,4) MTH 111. *College Algebra (4) and MTH 112. *Elementary Functions (4) and MTH 251. *Differential Calculus (4) PH 201, PH 202. *General Physics (5,5) ST 351. Intro to Statistical Methods (4) Upper-Division Biological Sciences with Lab (6) English Writing (6) Oregon State University 552 Humanities/Social Sciences (12) Physical and biological sciences * Baccalaureate core courses VMC 777. Small Animal Medicine II (5) VMC 786. Animal Behavior (1) Electives (0–3) Spring (16–19) PROFESSIONAL CURRICULUM DVM DEGREE First Year Fall (18) VMB 709. Veterinary Medicine Orientation (1) VMB 711. Veterinary Gross Anatomy (4) VMB 714. Veterinary Microscopic Anatomy (4) VMB 717. Veterinary Physiology (5) VMB 740. Veterinary Integrative Problem Solving (1) VMC 738. Introduction to Animal Care (3) Winter (17) VMB 712. Veterinary Gross Anatomy (4) VMB 715. Veterinary Microscopic Anatomy (3) VMB 716. Veterinary Neurosciences (4) VMB 718. Veterinary Physiology (5) VMB 741. Veterinary Integrative Problem Solving (1) Spring (19) VMB 713. VMB 719. VMB 720. VMB 721. VMB 742. Problem Veterinary Gross Anatomy (4) Veterinary Physiology (4) Veterinary Immunology (5) Veterinary Pathology (5) Veterinary Integrative Solving (1) Second Year Fall (21 credits) VMB 743. Veterinary Integrated Problem Solving (1) VMB 750. Systemic Pathology I (4) VMB 753. Veterinary Virology (4) VMB 759. Veterinary Bacteriology and Mycology (5) VMB 760. Veterinary Parasitology (5) VMB 761. Veterinary Pharmacology (2) Winter (22 credits) VMB 744. Veterinary Integrated Problem Solving (1) VMB 751. Systemic Pathology II (5) VMB 762. Veterinary Pharmacology II (4) VMB 763. Veterinary Clinical Pathology (4) VMC 764. Diagnostic Imaging (5) VMB 767. Veterinary Epidemiology (3) Spring (19 credits) VMB 765. Veterinary Toxicology (4) VMB 766. Veterinary Medicine and Public Health (3) VMC 725. Principles of Surgery (4) VMC 739. Veterinary Medical Ethics (1) VMC 768. Principles of Anesthesia (4) VMC 769. General Medicine (2) Third Year Fall (20) VMC VMC VMC VMC 770. 776. 783. 785. Large Animal Medicine I (4) Small Animal Medicine I (5) Theriogenology I (4) Small Animal Surgery (7) Winter (18–21) VMB 775. Practice Management (2) VMC 724. Large Animal Surgery (6) VMC 771. Large Animal Medicine II (4) VMB 728. Special Animal Medicine (4) VMB 745. Communications for Veterinarians (1) VMC 772. Large Animal Medicine III (4) VMC 778. Small Animal Medicine III (5) VMC 784. Theriogenology II (2) VMC 787. Third-Year Clinics (1) Electives (0–3) Fourth Year Block system (4 weeks/block Class of 2007) Required Blocks VMB 736. Clinical Pathology/ Microbiology (3) VMC 732. Clinical Medicine I (6) VMC 734. Clinical Surgery I (6) VMC 735. Rural Veterinary Practice I (6) VMC 737. Large Animal Anesthesiology (4) VMC 780. Veterinary Medical Preceptorship (4) VMC 782. Emergency Care (1) VMC 791. Clinical Small Animal Medicine (6) VMC 793. Clinical Small Animal Surgery (6) VMC 794. Shelter Medicine (3) VMC 795. Necropsy and Emergency (3) VMC 796. Clinical Imaging (3) VMC 797. Small Animal Emergency (1) Additional electives required (3rd and 4th year) (12) Total (64) Elective Blocks (9 credits required) Four weeks of the following three specialty courses are required: VMC 711. Clinical Cardiology (1) VMC 712. Clinical Oncology (1) VMC 713. Clinical Small Animal Dermatology (1) VMB 726. Pet Bird and Small Mammal Medicine and Surgery (2) VMB 727. Ornamental Fish Medicine (2) VMB 729. Lab Animal/Primate Medicine and Surgery (2) VMC 721. Small Animal Clinical Nutrition (1) VMC 722. Advanced Small Animal Dermatology (1) VMC 726. Small Animal Theriogenology (1) VMC 727. Advanced Small Animal Surgery (2) VMC 728. Anesthesia for NonTraditional Species (1) VMC 730. Analgesia in Animals (1) VMC 731. Small Animal Emergency and Critical Care (1x3) VMC 740. Sheep and Goat Medicine and Surgery (3) VMC 741. Large Animal GI Surgery (2) VMC 742. Camelid Medicine and Surgery (3) Elective Blocks VMB 749. Wildlife Safari (2) VMB 768. Basic Histopathology (1) VMB 786. Advanced Histopathology (2) VMC 743. Advanced Equine Reproduction (3) VMC 744. Advanced Lameness in Equine (3) VMC 746. Caine Center Food Animal Medicine (6) VMC 747. Veterinary Anesthesiology II (3) VMC 748. Equine Dentistry (2) VMC 751. Ruminant Nutrition (2) VMC 752. Clinical Large Animal Medicine II (3–6) VMC 754. Clinical Large Animal Surgery II (3) VMC 755. Rural Veterinary Practice II (3–6) VMC 758. Cattle Production Medicine (4) VMC 759. Large Animal Palpation (1) VMC 763. Advanced Clinical Cardiology (1) VMC 779. Equine and Canine Sports Medicine (2) VMC 789. Pet Practice (3) VMC 792. Clinical Small Animal Medicine II (3) VMC 798. Clinical Small Animal Surgery II (3–6) Vacation blocks (10 weeks) VETERINARY SCIENCE (MS) Graduate Areas of Concentration Anatomy, biochemistry, clinical sciences, comparative veterinary medicine, histology, immunology, microbiology, molecular biology, nutrition, pathology, pharmacology, physiology, toxicology The College of Veterinary Medicine offers a program of graduate study to obtain the Master of Science degree in veterinary science. Both veterinarians and non-veterinarians are eligible. Enrolled students will be expected to specialize in one of the listed areas of concentration under the guidance of a suitable mentor. A minor is not required. The purpose of the program is to provide basic training in the scientific method as it pertains to veterinary medicine, as well as detailed training in one subject. Candidates are encouraged, but not required, to identify a suitable mentor prior to admission. Candidates should possess a broad undergraduate background in biological sciences, including successful completion of undergraduate course work in general physics, general and organic chemistry, and a year of college mathematics, including calculus. The College of Veterinary Medicine has nationally and world renowned faculty in several areas of concentration. For a description of research interests of faculty, please visit http:/oregonstate.edu/ vetmed/biomed/biomed.htm. Required Core A. Admission—The student must be accepted for graduate study by the College of Veterinary Medicine and the Oregon State University Graduate School. College of Veterinary Medicine B. Program of Study—Candidates work closely with their major professors in formulating their official program of study and determining their major and minor fields of study. A formal program must be filed by the beginning of the second term of residence. After being signed by the major and minor professors, the program is forwarded through the Office of the Dean to the OSU Graduate School for final approval. Once officially approved, such a program becomes binding on both the institution and the candidate and may not be changed except by mutual consent. C. Credit Requirements—The student must complete a program of study totaling not less than 45 credits including thesis and courses approved for graduate credit. Approximately twothirds of the work (30 credits) must be in the major and one-third (15 credits) in the minor. However, the minor field is not always required. A grade point average of 3.00 (B average) is required in both the major and the minor. Grades below 2.00 are not accepted for graduate credit. The veterinary college faculty has designated three fields (statistics, biochemistry, and physiology) of such basic importance that formal graduate study in them is required of all candidates. These required courses may be in addition to the major course work. Specifically, these requirements are: (1) Statistics: At least one course in introductory statistics, normally: ST 511. Methods of Data Analysis (4) (2) Biochemistry: At least 6 credits, normally selected from: BB 550, BB 551, BB 552. General Biochemistry (4,3,3) BB 581, BB 582. Biophysics (3,3) BB 590, BB 591, BB 592. Biochemistry (3,3,3) (3) Physiology: One term selected from: VMB 517. Veterinary Physiology (5) Z 530. Principles of Physiology (4) Z 531, Z 532. Vertebrate Physiology (4,4) Students who hold a recently acquired DVM are not required to take a physiology course. D. Seminar—All graduate students will attend the regularly scheduled departmental research seminars that are held throughout the year. Students will present their data in these seminars on a rotating schedule that includes all laboratories in the department. E. Transfer Credits—Appropriate graduate courses from other universities will be acceptable to this program. Such credit transfer will be done according to the rules of the Graduate School. F. The Research Problem—The original research problem is normally pursued under the supervision of a faculty member in this college. However, candidates wishing to investigate research areas outside the scope of the faculty’s interest may utilize a dual major professor in other departments on campus. Such arrangement must be approved by the Graduate Studies Committee and the dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine. The research problem is defined in conference with the major professor and normally requires a major effort for at least two terms. A thesis is required. Normally, 6–12 credits are allowed for the thesis and other research, although candidates should register for thesis or research credit each term that they continue their investigation. G. Final Examination—The master’s degree program is culminated by the formal presentation of a thesis to an examining committee during a final oral examination. Outlines for preparation and submission of the thesis are available in the Graduate School. Approved by the OSU-CVM faculty on January 24, 1991. Updated August 22, 2006. COMPARATIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE For more details, see the departmental advisor. VETERINARY SCIENCE For more details, see the departmental advisor. BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES Luiz E. Bermudez, Head 105 Dryden Hall Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-4801 541-737-6532 E-mail: cvmbiomed@oregonstate.edu Website: http://oregonstate.edu/vetmed/ biomed/biomed.htm FACULTY Professors Bermudez, Blythe, Cooper, Craig, Gelberg, Heidel, Kent, Taylor Associate Professors Bildfell, Hall, Magnusson, Rockey, Tornquist, Valentine Assistant Professors Clark, Häse, Jin, Löhr, Mata, Miller-Morgan, Pastey, Sarker EMERITUS FACULTY Engel, Hutton, Matsumoto, B. Smith, Snyder, Timm COURTESY FACULTY Gillin VETERINARY BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES VMB 110. PREVETERINARY MEDICINE (1). Introduction to the profession’s role in society. Graded P/N. VMB 501. RESEARCH (1-16). Graded P/N. VMB 503. THESIS (1-12). 553 VMB 505. READING AND CONFERENCE (1-16). Graded P/N. VMB 507. SEMINAR (1-16). Graded P/N. VMB 517. VETERINARY PHYSIOLOGY (5). Physiology of body fluids, muscles, membranes, intermediary metabolism, cardiovascular system, and metabolism. OTHER PREREQS: One year of inorganic chemistry, including a lab; one upperdivision course in biochemistry; one term physics; one-year sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent; instructor approval required. VMB 518. VETERINARY PHYSIOLOGY (5). Physiology of gastrointestinal, endocrine and reproductive systems. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMB 517 or VM 517 OTHER PREREQS: Instructor approval required. VMB 519. VETERINARY PHYSIOLOGY (4). Physiology of respiratory and renal systems and acid-base balance. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMB 518 or VM 518 OTHER PREREQS: Instructor approval required. VMB 521. ANIMAL MODELS (3). Selection/use criteria for models describing animal or human diseases or processes with emphasis on experimental design, validation, transgenic technology, population dynamics, husbandry, and ethics. OTHER PREREQS: Graduate standing or advanced undergraduate in science or engineering, with permission of the instructor. VMB 523. ZOONOSES (3). Interactive examination of the molecular basis of diseases that are transmissible between animals and humans. Emphasis on bacterial, viral and parasitic pathogens of animals and humans. OTHER PREREQS: Graduate standing or advanced undergraduate in science or engineering, with permission of instructor. VMB 524. BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (3). Analytical methods employed in the study of biologically important molecules. Separations (chromatography, electrophoresis), spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, biosensors, and immunoassays. Lec/lab. Not offered every year. CROSSLISTED as CH 524. OTHER PREREQS: One year of organic chemistry; one term of organic chemistry laboratory. VMB 601. RESEARCH (1-16). Graded P/N. VMB 603. THESIS (1-16). VMB 605. READING AND CONFERENCE (1-16). VMB 606. PROJECTS (1-16). Graded P/N. VMB 607. SEMINAR (1-16). One-credit section; VMB 607 Sect. 1. Graded P/N. VMB 611. VETERINARY GROSS ANATOMY (4). Systematic and topographic study and dissection of the dog, cat, horse, ruminant, pig, and chicken. OTHER PREREQS: One year of inorganic chemistry, including a lab; one upper-division course in biochemistry; one term of physics; one year sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent. Instructor approval required. VMB 611, VMB 612, VMB 613 must be taken in sequence. VMB 612. VETERINARY GROSS ANATOMY (4). Systematic and topographic study and dissection of the dog, cat, horse, ruminant, pig, and chicken. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 611; one year of inorganic chemistry, including a lab; one upperdivision course in biochemistry; one term in physics; one-year sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent; instructor approval required. VMB 613. VETERINARY GROSS ANATOMY (4). Systematic and topographic study and dissection of the dog, cat, horse, ruminant, pig, and chicken. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 612; one year of inorganic chemistry, including a lab; one upperdivision course in biochemistry; one term of physics; one-year sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent; instructor approval required. 554 Oregon State University VMB 614. VETERINARY MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY (4). Structure and development of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of animals. OTHER PREREQS: One year of inorganic chemistry, including a lab; one upper-division course in biochemistry; one term of physics; oneyear sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent; instructor approval required. VMB 614, VMB 615 must be taken in sequence. VMB 615. VETERINARY MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY (3). Structure and development of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of animals. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 614; one year of inorganic chemistry, including a lab; one upperdivision course in biochemistry; one term of physics; one-year sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent; instructor approval required. VMB 620. VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY (5). Clinical and diagnostic aspects of immunological mechanisms, serological reactions; hypersensitivity, allergy, and disorders of the immune system. OTHER PREREQS: One upperdivision course in biochemistry; one year of physics; one-year sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent; instructor approval required. VMB 621. GENERAL PATHOLOGY (4). General principles of pathology, cell injury and death, inflammation and tissue repair, abnormalities of cell growth, and structures and mechanisms of disease. OTHER PREREQS: One year of inorganic chemistry, including a lab; one upper-division course in biochemistry; one term of physics; oneyear sequence in general biological sciences or equivalent; must be taken in sequence. Instructor approval required. VMB 622. PATHOLOGY LABORATORY (1). Laboratory instruction to complement VMB 621. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMB 611* or VM 611 OTHER PREREQS: One course in histology, instructor approval required. VMB 630. MECHANISMS OF DISEASE (3). Cellular and molecular events that contribute to the pathogenesis of disease in animals, including humans. Host interactions with infectious agents and the environment. Offered alternate years. OTHER PREREQS: Graduate status in a biomedical discipline. Prior courses in biochemistry, immunology, microbiology, and physiology are recommended. Instructor approval required. VMB 651. SELECTED TOPICS IN VETERINARY MEDICINE (3). Topics vary; check Schedule of Classes for particular topics. OTHER PREREQS: Graduate standing and instructor approval required. VMB 701. RESEARCH (1-16). VMB 705. READING AND CONFERENCE (1-16). VMB 706. PROJECTS (1-16). VMB 709. VETERINARY MEDICINE ORIENTATION (1). An overview of veterinary medicine with emphasis on historical development, current veterinary medical issues, employment opportunities, and professionalism. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 711. VETERINARY GROSS ANATOMY (4). Systematic and topographic study and dissection of the dog, cat, horse, ruminant, pig, and chicken. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 711, VMB 712, VMB 713 must be taken in sequence. VMB 712. VETERINARY GROSS ANATOMY (4). Systematic and topographic study and dissection of the dog, cat, horse, ruminant, pig, and chicken. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 711; first-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 711, VMB 712, VMB 713 must be taken in sequence. VMB 713. VETERINARY GROSS ANATOMY (4). Systematic and topographic study and dissection of the dog, cat, horse, ruminant, pig, and chicken. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 712; first-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 711, VMB 712, VMB 713 must be taken in sequence. VMB 714. VETERINARY MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY (4). Structure and development of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of animals. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 715. VETERINARY MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY (3). Structure and development of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of animals. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 714; first-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 716. VETERINARY NEUROSCIENCES (4). Structural and functional relationships of the nervous system and organs of special sense with emphasis on general clinical application. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 717. VETERINARY PHYSIOLOGY (5). Physiology of body fluids, excretion, respiration, acid-base balance, blood, muscle, bone, cardiovascular system, digestion, metabolism, endocrine system, reproduction, and lactation. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 717, VMB 718, VMB 719 must be taken in sequence. VMB 718. VETERINARY PHYSIOLOGY (5). Physiology of body fluids, excretion, respiration, acid-base balance, blood, muscle, bone, cardiovascular system, digestion, metabolism, endocrine system, reproduction, and lactation. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 717, first-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 719. VETERINARY PHYSIOLOGY (4). Physiology of body fluids, excretion, respiration, acid-base balance, blood, muscle, bone, cardiovascular system, digestion, metabolism, endocrine system, reproduction, and lactation. OTHER PREREQS: VMB 718, first-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 720. VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY (5). Clinical and diagnostic aspects of immunological mechanisms, serological reactions, hypersensitivity, allergy, and disorders of the immune system. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 721. VETERINARY PATHOLOGY (5). Basic mechanisms and concepts relating to reaction of cells and tissues to disease, with emphasis on cellular and tissue degeneration, inflammatory reaction, circulatory disturbance and neoplasia. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 726. PET BIRD AND SMALL MAMMAL MEDICINE AND SURGERY (2). Medicine and surgery of pet birds and small animals. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMB 727. ORNAMENTAL FISH MEDICINE (2). An introduction to the basic principles of ornamental fish medicine including basic husbandry, handling and clinical procedures. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMB 728. SPECIAL ANIMAL MEDICINE (4). Diagnosis, treatment, and management of special animals, including the common laboratory animals. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 729. LAB ANIMAL/PRIMATE MEDICINE AND SURGERY (3-12). Designed to provide hands-on experience with a variety of laboratory animal species including primates, rodents, ungulates, fish, and reptiles. May be repeated up to 4 times for 3, 6, 9 or 12 credits per term. 12 credits maximum apply toward graduation. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Completion of first year of veterinary medicine. VMB 736. CLINICAL PATHOLOGY/ MICROBIOLOGY (3). Clinical experience in clinical pathology, microbiology, and immunology. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 740. VETERINARY INTEGRATED PROBLEM SOLVING (1). The first of three 1-credit courses in problem solving and integration of clinical cases and basic sciences in the veterinary curriculum. OTHER PREREQS: First-year professional standing. VMB 741. VETERINARY INTEGRATED PROBLEM SOLVING (1). The second of three 1-credit courses in problem solving and integration of clinical cases and basic sciences in the veterinary curriculum. OTHER PREREQS: Firstyear professional standing. VMB 742. VETERINARY INTEGRATED PROBLEM SOLVING (1). The third of three 1-credit courses in problem solving and integration of clinical cases and basic sciences in the veterinary curriculum. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: First-year professional standing. VMB 743. VETERINARY INTEGRATED PROBLEM SOLVING (1). A course in problem solving and integration of clinical cases and basic sciences in the veterinary curriculum. Students learn through interaction with their peers and with independent study outside of class. Graded P/N. VMB 744. VETERINARY INTEGRATED PROBLEM SOLVING (1). A course in problem solving and integration of clinical cases and basic sciences in the veterinary curriculum. Students learn through interaction with their peers and with independent study outside of class. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 745. COMMUNICATIONS FOR VETERINARIANS (1). Communications and problem solving for the third-year veterinary student. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Thirdyear standing in veterinary medicine mandatory. VMB 749. WILDLIFE SAFARI (2). Clinical training in the care of exotic and zoo animal species. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMB 750. SYSTEMIC PATHOLOGY I (4). Examines the principles of system and organ responses to injury and the consequent effects of these changes on the host. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 751. SYSTEMIC PATHOLOGY II (5). Examines the principles of system and organ responses to injury and the consequent effects of these changes on the host. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 753. VETERINARY VIROLOGY (4). Virology for the professional DVM student. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 756. CLINICAL SERVICE II (6). Advanced clinical experience in radiology, clinical pathology, microbiology, or necropsy. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMB 736 or VM 736 VMB 759. VETERINARY BACTERIOLOGY AND MYCOLOGY (5). Bacteriology and mycology for the professional DVM student. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 760. VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY (5). A study of the parasitic diseases of domestic animals with an emphasis on diagnosis and treatment. Fundamentals in host-parasite interactions, taxonomy and life cycle strategies are covered. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 761. VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY (2). Fundamentals of pharmacology as related to veterinary medicine presented in a systemsoriented approach with drug therapy in domestic animals. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. College of Veterinary Medicine VMB 762. VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY II (4). Fundamentals of pharmacology as related to veterinary medicine presented in a systemsoriented approach with drug therapy in domestic animals. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 763. VETERINARY CLINICAL PATHOLOGY (4). Clinical pathology for the professional DVM student. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 765. VETERINARY TOXICOLOGY (4). A study of toxic agents, mechanisms of action, toxicosis and treatments, especially as related to domestic and wild animals, with principles of toxicity testing, clinical diagnosis, and identification of poisonous plants. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 766. VETERINARY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH (3). Examines aspects of veterinary medicine that affect human health. An understanding of the contributions of the veterinary profession to human health will enable you to play an effective role in this area, regardless of your career direction. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMB 767. VETERINARY EPIDEMIOLOGY (3). Examines factors determining the frequency and distribution of diseases in a defined population of animals for the purpose of establishing programs to prevent and control their development and spread in this population. VMB 768. BASIC HISTOPATHOLOGY (1). A rotation in histopathology at the Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory. Emphasis is placed on case evaluation, diagnosis and report writing of biopsies of all species. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMB 751 or VM 751 OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMB 769. ANIMAL GENOMICS (1). Discussion about the dog and cow genomes, susceptibility to diseases, and the possibilities and techniques for treatment of medical conditions by gene transfer and modification. OTHER PREREQS: Mandatory graduate standing in science or 3rd or 4th year students in the College of Veterinary Medicine. VMB 773. AVIAN MEDICINE (6). Clinical experience related to diseases of poultry and pet birds. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year professional standing. VMB 774. LABORATORY ANIMAL MEDICINE (6). Clinical experience related to diagnosis, treatment, and management of laboratory animals. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year professional standing. PREREQS: Microbiology course. ANS 311 and ANS 316 are recommended. VMC 352. HORSE DISEASES (3). Discussion of a limited number of diseases of importance to the horse industry. Diseases selected will be used to illustrate the factors causing diseases, the mechanisms of disease production, and the relationship between host, environment, and etiology. Emphasis placed on disease prevention. To be offered on alternate years with VMC 351, Livestock Diseases. ENFORCED PREREQS: ANS 314 OTHER PREREQS: Microbiology course. ANS 311 and ANS 316 are recommended. VMC 501. RESEARCH (1-16). Graded P/N. VMC 503. THESIS (1-12). VMC 505. READING AND CONFERENCE (1-16). Graded P/N. VMC 507. SEMINAR (1-16). Graded P/N. VMC 601. RESEARCH (1-16). Graded P/N. VMC 603. THESIS (1-16). VMC 605. READING AND CONFERENCE (1-16). VMC 606. PROJECTS (1-16). Graded P/N. VMC 607. SEMINAR (1-16). One-credit section; VMC 607 Sect. 1. Graded P/N. VMC 632. POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE (3-7). An interactive, practical course on the role of scholarship in clinical medicine, including techniques to develop and conduct research in a clinical setting. May be taken for repeated credit. OTHER PREREQS: Enrollment in a clinical residency; DVM degree or equivalent. Graduate standing. VMC 634. POSTGRADUATE SURGERY (3-7). An interactive, practical course on the role of scholarship in clinical surgery, including techniques to develop and conduct research in a clinical setting. May be taken for repeated credit. OTHER PREREQS: Enrolled in CVM residency program and graduate standing. VMC 637. POSTGRADUATE CARDIOLOGY (3-7). An interactive, practical course on the role of scholarship in clinical cardiology, including techniques to develop and conduct research in a clinical setting. May be taken for repeated credit. OTHER PREREQS: Enrollment in a clinical residency, DVM degree or equivalent. Graduate standing. VMC 651. SELECTED TOPICS IN VETERINARY MEDICINE (3). Topics vary; check Schedule of Classes for particular topics. OTHER PREREQS: Graduate standing and instructor approval required. 555 VMC 712. CLINICAL ONCOLOGY (1-4). A oneweek clinical elective rotation in clinical oncology at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. May be repeated up to 4 times, two weeks or more is encouraged. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMC 778 or VM 778 OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 713. CLINICAL SMALL ANIMAL DERMATOLOGY (1-4). A one-week rotation in dermatology in the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Students will assist in the management of animals presented for dermatological diseases. May be repeated up to 4 times, two weeks or more is encouraged. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMC 778 or VM 778 OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year in veterinary medicine. VMC 721. SMALL ANIMAL CLINICAL NUTRITION (1). Introduction to the concepts of small animal clinical nutrition and is designed for the third-year veterinary student. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine recommended. VMC 722. ADVANCED SMALL ANIMAL DERMATOLOGY (1). An advanced course in small animal dermatology covering subjects beyond the scope of those covered in VMC 777. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: VMC 777. VMC 724. LARGE ANIMAL SURGERY (6). Selected surgical techniques and procedures related to equine and food animal species. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 725. PRINCIPLES OF SURGERY (4). A basic course in the principles and techniques of surgery for the professional veterinary student. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 726. SMALL ANIMAL THERIOGENOLOGY (1). Advanced clinical experience in small animal (canine) reproduction. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: (VMC 783 and VMC 784) or (VM 783 and VM 784) OTHER PREREQS: VMC 783, VMC 784. VMC 727. ADVANCED SMALL ANIMAL SURGERY (2). One-week of additional lectures and laboratories to improve surgical skills and acquire more advanced knowledge of specific surgical conditions. Lec/lab. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 728. ANESTHESIA FOR NON-TRADITIONAL SPECIES (1). Describes principles and techniques of anesthesia in non-traditional veterinary species for the professional veterinary student. Graded P/ N. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine recommended. VMC 730. ANALGESIA IN ANIMALS (1). Covers pain physiology, pain assessment, a variety of pain management techniques, the analgesic drugs classes available, and alternative modalities. Topics will be presented in traditional format and case-based discussions. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine recommended. VMB 775. PRACTICE MANAGEMENT (2). Examines the world of work and career development theories using career assessment, literature, media and computer resources. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year professional standing. VMC 682. TOPICS IN INTERNAL MEDICINE (2-4). In-depth investigation of important topics in physiology, pathophysiology, treatment, diagnosis, and other aspects of internal medicine through investigation of primary literature and recent reviews. OTHER PREREQS: Enrollment in a clinical residency, DVM degree or equivalent. VMB 786. ADVANCED HISTOPATHOLOGY (2). A rotation in histopathology at the Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory. Emphasis is placed on case evaluation, diagnosis and report writing of biopsies of all species. OTHER PREREQS: Fourthyear standing in veterinary medicine, VMB 751 is mandatory. VMC 684. TOPICS IN SURGERY (2-4). In-depth investigation of important topics in physiology, pathophysiology, treatment, diagnosis, and other aspects of surgery through investigation of primary literature and recent reviews. OTHER PREREQS: Enrollment in a clinical residency, DVM degree or equivalent. VETERINARY CLINICAL SCIENCES VMC 701. RESEARCH (1-16). VMC 351. LIVESTOCK DISEASES (3). Discussion of a limited number of diseases of major economic importance to the livestock producer. Diseases selected will illustrate the factors causing diseases, the mechanisms of disease production, and the relationship between the host, environment, and etiology. Emphasis will be on disease prevention. To be offered on even number years alternating with VMC 352, Horse Diseases. ENFORCED PREREQS: ANS 314 OTHER VMC 706. PROJECTS (1-16). VMC 732. CLINICAL LARGE ANIMAL MEDICINE I (6). Clinical medicine training in diseases of food animals and horses; clinic rounds and diagnostic procedures. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 711. CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY (1-4). A oneweek clinical elective rotation in cardiology at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. May be repeated up to 4 times, two weeks or more is encouraged. OTHER PREREQS: fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine required. VMC 734. CLINICAL LARGE ANIMAL SURGERY I (6). Clinical surgery, treatment, and care of food animals and horses; clinical rounds; training in surgery, lameness, and diagnostic procedures. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 705. READING AND CONFERENCE (1-16). VMC 731. SMALL ANIMAL EMERGENCY CAREDOVE LEWIS (3). A two-week clinical rotation at the Dove Lewis Memorial Emergency Clinic in Portland, OR. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. 556 Oregon State University VMC 735. RURAL VETERINARY PRACTICE I (6). Rural practice training in diseases of food animals and horses. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 737. LARGE ANIMAL ANESTHESIOLOGY (4). A one-week clinical rotation in large animal anesthesiology including selection of anesthetic techniques and anesthetic management and supportive therapy of clinical cases. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 738. INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL CARE (3). Feeding, housing, breeding and marketing systems related to animal care. OTHER PREREQS: First-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 751. RUMINANT NUTRITION (2). An advanced course in clinical ruminant nutrition dealing with nutritional problems of ruminants that might be encountered by a practicing veterinarian. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine and basic nutrition recommended. VMC 752. CLINICAL LARGE ANIMAL MEDICINE II (3-6). Additional clinical medicine training. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMC 732 or VM 732 VMC 754. CLINICAL LARGE ANIMAL SURGERY II (3). Additional clinical surgery training. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMC 734 or VM 734 VMC 755. RURAL VETERINARY PRACTICE II (3-6). One additional rural practice training. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMC 735 or VM 735 VMC 739. VETERINARY MEDICAL ETHICS (1). Introduction of ethics in veterinary medicine, with specific attention to ethical theories, ethical decision making, moral status of animals, professional ethics, and practice issues. VMC 757. SMALL ANIMAL SURGERY (6). Small animal medicine and surgical techniques and procedures. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year professional standing. VMC 740. SHEEP AND GOAT MEDICINE AND SURGERY (3). Discussions of economically important sheep and goat diseases, practical surgeries, and a review of nutrition and husbandry. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 758. CATTLE PRODUCTION MEDICINE (3). Clinical application of production medicine practices to dairy and beef cattle practice. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMC 735 or VM 735 OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year professional standing, or instructor approval required. VMC 741. LARGE ANIMAL GI SURGERY (2). A one-week course for 4th year veterinary students, with particular interest in gastrointestinal surgery. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 759. LARGE ANIMAL PALPATION (1). A laboratory for additional experience in rectal palpation of large animals, for third year veterinary students. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Thirdyear standing in veterinary medicine recommended. VMC 742. CAMELID MEDICINE AND SURGERY (4). Designed to give students an in-depth introduction to camelid health care via hands-on work, lectures, and discussion sections. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 743. ADVANCED EQUINE REPRODUCTION (3). A two-week course in advanced clinical experience in equine reproduction. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine recommended. VMC 744. ADVANCED LAMENESS IN EQUINE (3). Application of anatomy, lameness examination, nerve and joint anesthesia, diagnostic radiology, ultrasound and nuclear scintigraphy to diagnosis of lameness in horses. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 746. CAINE CENTER FOOD ANIMAL MEDICINE (6). Food animal production medicine providing experience with field investigation and clinical cases. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine required. VMC 747. VETERINARY ANESTHESIOLOGY II (3). An additional two-week clinical rotation in veterinary anesthesiology utilizing patients presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: 4th year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 748. EQUINE DENTISTRY (2). Utilizing modern, motorized equipment, cadaver specimens, and live hospital and client horses, students will learn and perform modern methods of equine dental prophylaxis and treatment. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 763. ADVANCED CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY (1). An elective course for junior veterinary students detailing diagnosis and management of the common congenital and acquired cardiac diseases of domestic animals. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 764. DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING (4). A lecture and laboratory course in diagnostic imaging covering physics or radiography and ultrasonography, radiation safety and image interpretation for small and large animals, presented by body systems. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMC 768. PRINCIPLES OF ANESTHESIA (4). A basic course in the principles and techniques of surgery and anesthesia for the professional veterinary student. OTHER PREREQS: Secondyear professional standing. VMC 769. GENERAL MEDICINE (2). An introduction to medicine with a discussion of the principles of medicine that would be applicable to all species. Physical examination, clinical diagnosis, pathophysiology of signs of disease in domestic animals, therapeutic principles and diagnostic procedures. OTHER PREREQS: Second-year professional standing. VMC 770. LARGE ANIMAL MEDICINE I (4). The first of three courses in large animal medicine for third-year professional veterinary students covering diagnosis and treatment of domestic large animals. VMC 771. LARGE ANIMAL MEDICINE II (4). Diagnosis, treatment and control of diseases of large domestic animals, specifically gastrointestinal, hepatobiliary diseases, weight loss, and introduction to production medicine, and some swine diseases. OTHER PREREQS: VMC 770. VMC 749. CLINICAL IMAGING II (3). Advanced clinical course for 4th year veterinary students in which they will assume additional responsibility for performing common radiographic procedures. Graded P/N. ENFORCED PREREQS: VMC 796 or VM 764 OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 772. LARGE ANIMAL MEDICINE III (4). Diagnosis, treatment and control of diseases of large domestic animals, specifically central nervous system, mastitis, musculoskeletal, sudden death, skin, and some swine diseases. OTHER PREREQS: VMC 770, VMC 771. VMC 750. EQUINE CLINICAL NUTRITION (1). A one-week course for veterinary students focusing on equine nutrition that can be used in veterinary practice. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Thirdyear standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 773. MEDICINE LABORATORY I (1). Laboratory experience for third-year veterinary students concurrent with the large and small animal medicine courses. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine enforced. VMC 774. MEDICINE LABORATORY II (1). Laboratory experience for third-year veterinary students concurrent with the large and small animal medicine courses. OTHER PREREQS: Third-year standing in veterinary medicine. VMC 776. SMALL ANIMAL MEDICINE I (4). A course for veterinary students describing major topics of small animal internal medicine, using both a systems-based approach and a problembased approach. VMC 777. SMALL ANIMAL MEDICINE II (5). A course for veterinary students describing major topics of small animal internal medicine, using both a systems-based approach and a problembased approach. OTHER PREREQS: VMC 776. VMC 778. SMALL ANIMAL MEDICINE III (4). A course for veterinary students describing major topics of small animal internal medicine, using both a systems-based approach and a problembased approach. OTHER PREREQS: VMC 776, VMC 777. VMC 779. VETERINARY ULTRASOUND (2). Principles and techniques of ultrasonographic examination of animals with practice in examining large and small animals with images created by the use of ultrasound. OTHER PREREQS: Mandatory graduate standing in science or thirdor fourth-year students in the College of Veterinary Medicine, with instructor permission. VMC 780. VETERINARY MEDICAL PRECEPTORSHIP (1-16). Theory of practice of veterinary medicine in a non-university situation. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year professional standing. VMC 781. SEMINAR IN VETERINARY MEDICINE (1-16). Seminars and case discussions on selected topics by students, staff, and others. Graded P/N. VMC 782. EMERGENCY CARE (1). One-week rotation in the Veterinary Teaching Hospital during non-regular hours. Practice and instruction in caring for critically ill patients. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year professional standing. VMC 783. THERIOGENOLOGY I (4). To present the clinical applications of reproductive physiology, anatomy, embryology, pathology and microbiology in domesticated animals. VMC 784. THERIOGENOLOGY II (2). To present the clinical applications of reproductive physiology, anatomy, embryology, pathology and microbiology in domesticated animals. VMC 785. SMALL ANIMAL SURGERY (6). A lecture and laboratory course covering the diagnosis, operative methods, and aftercare of common small animal surgical conditions. VMC 786. ANIMAL BEHAVIOR (1). Diagnosis and treatment of feline, canine and equine problem behaviors including aggression, anxiety, housesoiling and compulsive behaviors. VMC 787. THIRD-YEAR CLINICS (1). An introductory clinical experience for third-year veterinary students. VMC 789. PET PRACTICE (3). Additional clinical training in primary care pet practice at a Banfield Pet Hospital. Graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 790. CLINICAL EXPERIENCE (1-16). One- to four-week periods. Section 1: Large Animal Clinical Experience/Topics (1-16). Section 2: Small Animal Clinical Experience/Topics (1-16). Section 3: Mixed Animal Clinical Experience/Topics (1-16). Section 4: Small Animal Private Practice (1-16). Section 5: Special Studies (1-16). Some sections graded P/N. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year professional standing. College of Veterinary Medicine VMC 791. CLINICAL SMALL ANIMAL MEDICINE (6). A clinical rotation in small animal internal medicine at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Emphasis will be placed on patient evaluation, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of dogs and cats. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 792. CLINICAL SMALL ANIMAL MEDICINE II (3 or 6). A two-week, three-credit clinical elective rotation in small animal internal medicine at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Emphasis will be placed on patient evaluation, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of dogs and cats. OTHER PREREQS: VMC 791 is recommended. VMC 793. CLINICAL SMALL ANIMAL SURGERY (6). Clinical training in small animal surgery in the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. ENFORCED PREREQS: (VMC 725 or VM 725) and (VMC 785 or VM 785) OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine mandatory. VMC 794. SHELTER MEDICINE (3). Clinical training in small animal medicine and surgery at the Oregon Humane Society. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 795. NECROPSY AND EMERGENCY (3). Clinical experience in necropsy to learn proper necropsy and sample collection techniques. Students also will assist in the Veterinary Teaching Hospital during evening hours, learning to care for critically ill patients. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 796. CLINICAL IMAGING (3). A clinical course for 4th year veterinary students in which they will assume primary responsibility for performing common radiographic procedures. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 797. SMALL ANIMAL EMERGENCY (1). A one-week clinical rotation in small animal emergency and critical care at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. OTHER PREREQS: Fourth-year standing in veterinary medicine is mandatory. VMC 798. CLINICAL SMALL ANIMAL SURGERY II (3-6). Clinical training in small animal surgery in the College of Veterinary Medicine, Lois B. Acheson Veterinary Teaching Hospital. OTHER PREREQS: VMC 725, VMC 785, VMC 793 recommended. 557