AcademyHealth Health Information Technology Interest Group Meeting (HIT IG) June 26, 2010 Boston, MA 3 pm to 6 pm Room 201 Hynes Veterans Memorial Convention Center Welcome and Introductions Margo Edmunds, Chair, HIT Interest Group – History of the HIT IG: Policy, Research, Practice, and Workforce Sessions – Multidisciplinary HIT IG Advisory Committee – Review of Today’s Agenda – Invitation to IG Business Meeting 1 HIT IG Planning Committee and Friends Margo Edmunds, JHU and IOM Susan McBride, Texas Tech UHC Hank Fanberg, CHRISTUS Health Karen Murphy, Moses Taylor Hospital Susan Fenton, Texas State University Ebe Randeree, Florida State Jim Garnham, GRIPA Bob Rosati, Visiting Nurse Services NY Shirley Girouard, San Francisco State Nursing Barbara Lund, MAeHC Patricia MacTaggart, GWU 2 Micky Tripathi, MAeHC Alex Turchin, Partners Healthcare Today’s Agenda Policy Update: Micky Tripathi, President and CEO, Massachusetts e-Health Collaborative Implementation of Meaningful Use Requirements: Mary Madison, Moderator, with Kathleen Donaher, Elizabeth Fleck, and Jim Garnham HIT Workforce and Training Issues: Susan Fenton, Moderator, with Justin Copie, Barbara Lund and Alex Turchin Format: Interactive, audience Q and A 3 Health IT Policy Update Panelist: Micky Tripathi, President and CEO, MAeHC Moderator: Margo Edmunds, Institute of Medicine and Johns Hopkins University 4 Questions for Dr. Tripathi What role does the Health IT Policy Committee play under HITECH? How did MAeHC get launched and get commitments for participation? What kinds of incentives are needed to bring people to the table for HIE? If MAeHC could do one thing over again, what would it be? What advice do you have for state HIE’s that are just starting out? 5 Summary of Health Policy Issues $2 billion under HITECH and $14 - 28 billion in provider incentives at CMS is a lot of money, and it will be a huge challenge to coordinate, evaluate, and justify the expense. The provider take-up/adoption rate could be 25-100% with the CMS incentives – no one knows what will actually happen. Healthcare is decentralized: Providers ask “what’s in it for me?” while the policy community is promoting adoption, efficiency, and patient-centered care. More than 200 certified EHRs creates tremendous need for technology-neutral technical assistance on purchase and implementation. Vendors are not neutral advisors. Team approaches to health information exchange and clinical care are most effective for patients in the long run. To move forward, we need to think about HIT adoption less as an experiment in technology and more as an experiment in healthcare reform. 6 Panel 1: Implementation of Meaningful Use Requirements Mary Madison, Moderator, AHIMA Foundation, Chicago, IL Kathleen Donaher, Regis College, Weston, MA Elizabeth Fleck, Innovative Solutions, Rochester, NY Jim Garnham, Greater Rochester IPA (GRIPA), Rochester, NY 7 Discussion Questions for Implementation of MU Reqs How do you address workflow issues in relation to implementing MU requirements? What are the long-term prospects for success of MU when efforts are focused on hospitals and large group practices, and are not addressing long-term care, behavioral health, and home care? In preparing the workforce, how do we ensure access to and training for all of the electronic functions in an EHR when some practice settings will not credential students and trainees as EHR users? 8 Summary of Discussion on Meaningful Use Requirements Technology is a tool to take better care of patients and move their personal health information with them across the continuum of care. Patient-centered care means giving up provider autonomy and supporting the patient and his/her family and their preferences, even when you might disagree (e.g., patients may not want behavioral health records or meds disclosed). Privacy and security challenges arise when sharing all or part of the patient’s data with other providers, e.g., whether the referring or consulting provider gets patient consent. Some use opt-in and opt-out permissioning. NY state uses Affirmative Consent at the Point of Access, v. Point of Source. No consent = no access (see reference list under NY State). Providers will need 24/7 technical support for implementation. There is never enough face-to-face support and training. EHR use is like driving a car. The question isn’t whether you have a license, it’s whether you know where you want to go. The most effective EHR training is on the job. 9 Panel 2: HIT Workforce and Training Issues Susan Fenton, Moderator, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX Justin Copie, Innovative Solutions, Rochester, NY Barbara Lund, Massachusetts eHealth Collaborative, Waltham MA Alex Turchin, Brigham and Women’s Hospital/Partners Healthcare System, Boston, MA 10 Community College Consortia to Educate HIT Professionals in Health Care Program Training to be completed within 6 months or less: – Practice workflow and information management redesign specialist – Clinician/practitioner consultant – Implementation support specialist – Implementation manager – Technical/software support staff – Trainer 11 Community College Consortia $36 million total to 5 lead organizations across the country Expected to train 10,500 new professionals by 2012 For more info go to ONC website: – http://healthit.hhs.gov/portal/server.pt? open=512&objID=1804&parentname=CommunityPage &parentid=2&mode=2&in_hi_userid=10741&cached=tr ue 12 University-based Training for HIT Professionals Certificates and master’s degrees for: – Clinician/public health leader – Health information management and exchange specialist – Health information privacy and security specialist – Research and development scientist – Programmers and software engineer – Health IT sub-specialist 13 University-based Training $32 million to 9 universities and university-based consortia Expected to train approximately 2,000 new professionals by June 2013. For more information go to http://healthit.hhs.gov/portal/server.pt? open=512&objID=1808&parentname=Commu nityPage&parentid=5&mode=2&in_hi_userid= 10741&cached=true 14 Discussion Questions for HIT Workforce and Training What types or roles for HIT workers do you foresee the biggest demand for between now and 2015? Even with the emphasis on HIT adoption, the majority of healthcare workers will not be in HIT roles. However, the non-HIT healthcare workforce will need to be able to use HIT effectively. What challenges and needs do you perceive regarding training the clinical, research and other healthcare workforce to use HIT? What is the most formidable HIT workforce challenge the healthcare industry will need to address in the next 5 years? What are the options for formal training in HIT, and what do they provide to trainees? 15 Summary of Workforce Discussion With the new ONC funding, new people will be coming into the field and there will be lots of new job titles, functions, and types of certification among providers and third parties (e.g., data warehouses). It’s a time of rapid change. Whether training providers in IT/informatics or training IT people in healthcare, team approaches work best. Where do you set the financial incentives? Some think the adoption incentives are too low, while others think we’re spending too much on already highly-paid professionals. Training budgets rarely cover changes in products and upgrades or use of third parties for information exchange. Small practices have no training budgets – they need webbased tools (e.g., registries) to report/exchange information. What about using all the data we will be collecting? Products are not interoperable so researchers can’t map data fields from different EHR data sources. 16 Closing Remarks Thanks to speakers and participants Summary of today’s themes Please send resources to medmunds25@mac.com Final discussion deck will be posted on www.academyhealth.org Informal participant feedback on future meetings and member expansion Please join us for business meeting 17 Helpful Resources: Public Sites on HIT Adoption AHRQ Health IT Portal http://healthit.ahrq.gov/portal/server.pt Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) Health IT Adoption Toolbox. http://healthit.ahrq.gov/portal/server.pt open=512&objID=1077&cached=true&mode=2&userI D=7330 ONC HealthIT Portal: http://healthit.hhs.gov ONC ListServ: http://healthit.hhs.gov/portal/server.pt, box on lower right “E-mail updates from ONC” White House Blog. Going Beyond Paper and Pencil: Investments in Health IT. http://www.whitehouse.gov/ blog/2010/02/12/going-beyond-paper-and-pencilinvestments-health-it 18 Helpful Resources: Public Resources on Privacy and Security of Personal Health Information NY State Health Information Security and Privacy Collaboration. Recommendations for Standardized Consumer Consent Policies….Nov 2008. http://www.nyehealth.org/files/ File_Repository16/pdf/ Consent_White_Paper_20081125.pdf Health Information Security and Privacy Collaboration: Impact Analysis Report. Prepared by RTI for ONC and AHRQ. December 2007. www.rti.org/HISPC Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), HHS. FAQ’s for Applying Substance Abuse Confidentiality Requirements to Health Information Exchange. June 2010. http://www.samhsa.gov/ HealthPrivacy/docs/EHR-FAQs.pdf 19 Helpful Resources: Private Sector Portals and Papers AHIMA Foundation Thought Leaders Lecture Series http://ahimafoundation.org/ProDev/ ThoughtLeadersLecture.aspx AHIMA Foundation. State HIE Toolkit http://statehieresources.org/ AHIMA Foundation Journal: Perspectives in Health Information Management http://perspectives.ahima.org/ American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA). 10 x 10 Training Programs. www.amia.org/10x10 Bernstein W, Pfister HR, Ingargiola SR. HITECH Revisited. Manatt Health Solutions, June 2010. http://www.manatt.com/newsevents.aspx? id=11688 20 Helpful Resources: Private Sector Portals and Papers Edmunds M, Peddicord D, Detmer D, Shortliffe E. Health IT Policy 101. AMIA 2009, San Francisco, CA. https://www.amia.org/amia-policy-101 (podcast) Goroll AH, Simon SR, Tripathi M, Ascenzo C, Bates D. Community-wide Implementation of Health Information Technology: The Massachusetts eHealth Collaborative Experience. JAMIA, Jan/Feb 2009, Vol 16(1): 132-139. Hersh W, Margolis A, Quiros F, Otero P. Building a Health Informatics Workforce in Developing Countries. Health Affairs, Feb 2010, 29(2):274-277. ihealthbeat.com, California Healthcare Foundation (free daily Health IT news summary). 21 Resource List continued Penfield S, Martin Anderson K, Edmunds M, Belanger M. Toward Health Information Liquidity: Realization of Better, More Efficient Care From the Free Flow of Information. Booz Allen Hamilton, January 2009. http://www.boozallen.com/media/file/ Toward_Health_Information_Liquidity.pdf Van Ornum, Michael. Electronic Prescribing: A Safety and Implementation Guide. Jones and Bartlett, 2009. http://www.jblearning.com/catalog/9780763758493/ 22