+ Transformative Education Environment Teacher Quality Partnership University of Northern Iowa “Effective teachers for all learners” The Transformative Education Environment (TEE) emerged from the work of the UNI Teacher Quality Partnership Grant’s research team on effective teaching. Their work led to the creation of the Emerging Quality of Effective Teaching Continuum (for more information: http://www.uni.edu/tqp). One of the touch points of that model is Transformative Learning: Teacher & Student. As team members actively sought out ways to further enable this type of teaching, both by university faculty, as well as preservice teachers during their field experiences leading up to student teaching and licensure, the idea to create an environment that affords this type of teaching emerged. While it’s true, simply purchasing equipment and installing it in a classroom is hardly “transformative,” the vision behind the TEE is the creation of an environment that has the potential for transformation in how faculty and preservice teachers teach, which is then supported by ongoing professional development. This was and continues to be the goal of the TEE. The following pages provide an overview of the TEE and associated ongoing professional development. 2 + Physical Learning Environment The physical learning environment has four distinct characteristics, which affords instruction that is student-centered, collaborative, and project-based. These characteristics include: flexibility, collaborative, accessibility, and comfort. Each of these characteristics is briefly described below. Flexibility Lightweight, flexible furniture was deliberately sought out for the physical environment and is what sets this physical space apart from many others. It was necessary to find tables and chairs that allow faculty and students to move as needed to meet the learning needs of students and the context of the learning taking place in the classroom. Too often, students and faculty don’t have the time or energy to rearrange heavy furniture to meet their learning needs. This environment removes this barrier. Collaborative A logistical challenge faced by many instructors when they have their students do group work is that it is difficult for students to see what others in their group are doing. This usually equates to turning the computer around so others can see, moving heavy furniture, or simply collaboration doesn’t occur. In the TEE, we take a different approach. There are three collaborative work areas of the physical environment where students can interact to complete projects and solve problems using both high- and low-tech tools. Accessibility Access is important, whether it’s having seating for all body types, or having a reliable connection to the Internet. In traditional classrooms, access isn't always considered and learners suffer. TEE takes access to a new level by creating workspaces that meet the needs of all learners. While students are welcome to bring their own device, they also have access to both laptops and iPads to facilitate their learning. Access also extends to the number of devices that can be connected to the WiFi at any one time. Comfort Comfort has traditionally been sacrificed in classrooms. In the TEE, comfortable seating was sought out not only to make the space more inviting, but also to create a different type of meeting space within the classroom. We’ve created a space where faculty and students can be comfortable, whether they are working within a small group of their peers, virtually via video conferencing and social media with K12 teachers and students, or if they needed a space to work by themselves. 3 + Virtual Learning Environment The virtual learning environment is just as crucial as the physical environment. However, there are varying definitions of how a virtual learning environment should function. In many instances the virtual learning environment is nothing more than an online repository with very little if any learning taking place through this medium. The TEE challenges this. Development of Multiple Literacies As the world continues to change, so do the skills students need to be successful. Problem solving, creativity, and interpersonal skills are just a few of the literacies needed to be successful in this century. Developing these skills often requires more than the best educator can provide in a traditional classroom. Online learning provides an opportunity to develop many of these skills through student-student and student-faculty collaboration around problems facing educators today without the constraints of time and space. Personalized Student-Centered Learning Online learning technologies have afforded faculty the ability to create custom studentcentered learning opportunities. Customized instruction based on individual learner needs can now be created with relative ease and little, if any disruption to the natural flow of the course. These personalized experiences need not be direct instruction or even video-based instruction. Rather, students can engage with other students with similar needs, a vast array of multimedia, as well as one-on-one discussions with faculty. Access to Experts Whether they are teaching the preservice teacher, a classroom teacher, an expert in the field, or a student in a classroom, experts are all around us. Rather than limiting ourselves to the experts in the university classroom, the TEE virtual learning environment seeks to tap into those experts beyond the four walls of our institution through the use of social media and video conferencing technologies. Access to Information Access to information has never been greater. However, the traditional classroom often limits that access. While faculty curated information will and should remain, there is a wealth of information available that can change faculty and student perspectives on the content being learned. This information could be though mediums like teacher blogs, social media, journal articles, or research papers. The virtual environment provides a means through which faculty and students can co-curate this information. 4 Image Credit: TPACK.org + TQP Professional Development Overview TQP professional development uses the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge framework for teacher knowledge as a guiding framework. In order to reach transformative learning, often the path requires the effective use of educational technologies. Therefore it is necessary to develop participant knowledge of content, pedagogy, and technology, as well as how they interact with each other. TQP professional development strives to develop this knowledge by engaging participants in collaborative, problem-solving experiences surrounding the authentic use of an educational technology. For more information: http://www.uni.edu/tqp/tqppd. 5 + Cornerstone Technologies Three Examples One-to-One Computer Access Wireless Projection Capabilities State-of-the-Art Video Conferencing The TEE physical environment has a Collaborating with others tends to be While there are experts leading the large bank of laptops available for faculty difficult enough without the technology courses, there are many more experts and students to use whenever they need. getting in the way. Too often the beyond our borders. As we sought ways Having access is important for much of technology is a barrier for completing to connect with these experts, having a what teachers do today. Whether it is group projects, especially when under state-of-the-art video conferencing soon looking up a topic to deepen content strict time constraints. In the physical became necessary. knowledge or connecting with an environment however, are three Apple educator across the world about a lesson TVs that allow anyone with an Apple they shared or collaborating with others device to connect wirelessly to one of in the classroom on a project, it is three large TVs in the classroom. This has necessary to have the tools available to created an entirely new level of flexibility enable this kind of learning. There are within group projects and now allows for enough laptops in the physical groups to share much more efficiently environment for each student to use and effectively. during regular class meetings. In the physical environment is a Polycom video conferencing unit, which has the ability to move the camera to the person actively talking. This becomes especially helpful when a large class is talking with a teacher in a school or a group of students. This unit also has the ability to record and playback later, which has For non-Apple devices, there is a made creating videos for preservice Along with the laptops, there is a smaller physical connection to each TV available, teachers much more streamlined. This number of iPads for faculty and student further enabling each participant’s active device can connect with virtually any use during class meeting times. participation. other platform using a technology called Zoom.us. 6 + In partnership with: + For more information, contact: Daniel Mourlam, Technology Specialist Teacher Quality Partnership Grant University of Northern Iowa 525 Schindler Education Center Cedar Falls, IA 50613 319-273-7673 daniel.mourlam@uni.edu