News from the QUIET CORNER Issue 5 - FALL 2014 a Note from the coordinator Good tidings to the Quiet Corner! We hope you were able to join us for some of the seminars and film screenings that happened at Yale-Myers Camp this summer. Summer for the Forest Crew was a piney one. Crew members spent a lot of time marking timber sales in the Still River Division, an area predominated by eastern white pine on the sandy soils of glacial eskers. The majority of Yale-Myers Forest is oak-hickory, so working primarily in pine was a bit of a change of scenery! The QCI creates partnerships that expand the educational and research opportunities for students and faculty at the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, while supporting the work of private landowners, natural resource managers and forest industry professionals in and around the Yale-Myers Forest. The QCI supports strengthened local livelihoods, increased forest health, and rural economic development for the long-term benefit of the land and those that live on it by providing knowledge, energy, and expertise to our partnering landowners and organizations. THE QUIET CORNER’s first annual Boot-stompin’ harvest fest Julius Pasay, Quiet Corner Initiative Coordinator Autumn has gotten off to an excellent start. It began with the first annual Harvest Festival at Yale-Myers Forest in September. I was pleased to see so many students, faculty and staff come up from New Haven to the forest and meet Quiet Corner landowners. Good times were had by all. I look forward to continuing the tradition in the coming years. You may have seen some forestry students out in the woods; they are part of teams who are well on their way to producing six more management plans for landowners in the Bigelow Brook watershed. Two of these properties will also have river assessments written. Finally, we have the start of an excellent line up for this year’s workshops. Please be sure to check out the Save the Date section! I look forward to seeing you at our upcoming events. All the best, Julius Pasay QCI Coordinator Rich Dezso shares how he extracts honey from his hives at Harvest Fest . Photo by Danielle Lehle, MF’15 A cross-cut saw competition, cider press, bee-keeping demo, folk band, and local food feast were the hallmarks of the first annual Quiet Corner Harvest Festival at Yale-Myers Forest. The festival brought together Quiet Corner landowners, plus students, faculty and staff from the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies for an evening of revelry. (Yale FES) Dean Peter Crane and former Commissioner of CT DEEP, Dan Esty, joined the festivities as well. The afternoon started with plenty of time for guests to mingle and press fresh apples from Buell’s Orchard into delicious cider under the warm September sun. Rich Dezso set up his bee-keeping demonstration and soon drew a crowd. Onlookers learned about the social structure of bees, hive management, and the relationship between bees and the land while observing Rich open and display one of his hives. Later in the evening, guests had the opportunity to use a centrifuge to spin honey from the continued on page 2 a birder’s tale Five am. I have already eaten breakfast, driven to the Yale-Myers Forest and bushwacked my way through a gauntlet of Rubus and mountain laurel to my observation site. The birds are already active. I can hear the distinct red-eyed vireo asking: “Where are you? Here I am. In this Tree. Where are you?” the eastern towhee reminding me to “Drink your Tea!” and the oven bird’s insistent, “Teacher, Teacher, Teacher!” One hand holds my data sheet while the other rests by my binoculars—ready to identify any indistinct brown mass with wings that flits by me. Hale Morell MESc ‘15 birding in Richard’s Last Stand. Summer 2014. My goal for this bird survey is to discover whether the variety and number of birds changes in woods of different ages. To answer this question, I am comparing the number of birds I count in unmanaged stands versus different aged shelterwood stands. A Shelterwood treatment is a type of management practice commonly used throughout Yale-Myers that harvests many mature trees in a stand, but leaves behind enough to act as a source of shade Save the date! Forest Forensics Workshop Saturday, December 6, 1:00 pm Here’s a snapshot of what’s on the horizon for winter and spring workshops. We look forward to seeing you there. Please stay tuned for more! All QCI events are free and open to the public Join Tom Wessels for not just your ordinary walk in the woods. Train your eyes to see signs of storms, elements of ecology and hints of human history. Snow date: Sat, Dec 13th Hale Morrell, MESc ‘15 and seeds for new trees to grow. There is already a large body of research showing that some forest management practices can actually increase bird species abundance and diversity. In the case of shelterwoods, this could be because stratified vegetation layers and gaps offer more habitat for a variety of bird species and their breeding, nesting and foraging needs. I hope that my research will add to this pool of knowledge and help inform how we can viably manage forests while promoting wildlife. Yale-Myers is not the only forest in New England managed for these values. In fact, the Vermont Audubon Society started a program called Foresters for the Birds which brings together managers, foresters, loggers and wildlife biologists to promote forest management that increases bird populations, especially those that are in decline, while maintaining economic viability. If you are interested in learning more about Foresters for the Birds, attending their tours or workshops, or learning more about the birds in your area please visit their website: http://vt.audubon.org/ foresters-birds. Horse-Logging and Bandsaw Milling Workshop Sunday, January 18, 10:00 am What would winter be like without a horse logging demonstration in the Quiet Corner? Join us for some live draft power and milling! Snow date: Sat, Jan 24th continued from page 1 comb to fill jars to bring home. The big event of the day was the two-person crosscut saw competition. Contestants lined up to race for the best time slicing firewood rounds off of a white ash log. Competition was fierce, with teams from the Quiet Corner, student body and the business office all vying for first. Students Mikael Cejtin and José Pons-Ballesteros quickly got into a fast rhythm and ended up with the best time. As evening drew on, Yale College’s folk ensemble, Tangled Up in Blue began to play and sing. The mix of strings and vocals entertained the crowd as chef Frances Sawyer set out dinner. The delicious local dishes featured smoked pig, venison backstrap, and turkey potpie---all from Connecticut, including vegetables from Willow Valley Farm in Willington. Fruit pies from Eastford’s Buell’s Orchard paired well with dessert wines from Taylor Brook Winery in Woodstock to finish things off. Music by the fire and a screening of King Corn, a film from the Environmental Film Festival at Yale (EFFY) ended the first installment of the annual Harvest Festival. A big thank you to everybody who contributed their time, food, and funding to help put this on! AUDITING THE Forest Audit Nick Olson, Master of Forestry ‘16 Each year when the leaves change and the temperature cools, YaleMyers Forest (YMF) undergoes an audit as part of its forest certification. The audit ensures that YMF is complying with sustainable and transparent forest management practices. To take advantage of this great hands-on learning opportunity, YMF opens up the audit to Yale students to give them the chance to witness the process in person. Two management plan students surveying the New England forest. Photo by Heather West MF ‘15 working together for the future of new england’s forests Shane Feyers, Master of Environmental Management ‘15 Once entirely cleared for farmland, New England is now the most heavily forested region in the United States! As a result, awesome creatures like deer, fisher cats, bears, beavers, and moose are on the rise, tree canopies are growing taller, water is becoming cleaner and the potential for wildland conservation is promising. Though New England has returned to 80% woodland, growing human populations and expanding developments pressure the landscape once again. With the majority of New England’s land in smaller private holdings, wise-use isn’t as straightforward as ‘your land, your decision’, and conservation isn’t as easy as drawing park boundaries and calling it protected. If we want to keep New England’s ecosystems healthy and landscapes beautiful, collaboration across sectors and property lines is crucial. Providing science-driven recommendations and community support to landowners will better enable them to sustainably manage their forestland. At the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Master’s students have the opportunity to take a project capstone course that engages them in this mission. The course, Management Plans for Protected Areas, matches students with landowners in the Quiet Corner. Students spend several months working with property owner to develop a system of management that meets the landowners’ needs and preferences. During class meetings students review the tools, techniques and perspectives appropriate to accomplish this task. Weekends are then spent sampling and surveying the property, interpreting land-use history and mapping and analyzing results. For students, this course synthesizes academic experiences and professional abilities. While the course is challenging in a variety of ways—on our time, our knowledge, and, when it’s cold and rainy, sometimes on our motivation—it’s not just a lesson for class or a grade that we can take away. This class offers the opportunity for us to work with people managing their land. Together we contribute in a measurable way to protecting the forests that New England has worked so hard to recover. This year, a group of seven students and staff joined our forest managers for the audit and forest tour. The day began at the YMF classroom where the lead auditor provided an opportunity to review the previous year’s documents and outline what the day’s audit would cover. This year, the audit focused on two principles: • Forest management operations shall encourage the efficient use of the forest’s multiple products and services to ensure economic viability and a wide range of environmental and social benefits. • Forest management shall conserve biological diversity and its associated values, water resources, soils, and unique and fragile ecosystems and landscapes, and, by so doing, maintain the ecological functions and the integrity of the forest. The forest managers led the group to four recent timber harvests and the future site of a fruit and nut orchard. At each site, the auditor guided a discussion with questions that determined the extent to which YMF complied with the certification principles. In particular, the auditor focused on YMF’s network within the local economy, the long-term financial viability and ecologic sustainability continued on page 4 continued from page 3 of its harvest practices, how it protected its wetlands, and how it managed its invasive species. The auditor approved of YMF’s practices and management with just one suggestion: to create a written invasive species management plan—a plan that had existed in practice, but not in writing, to date. The certification audit showed observing students how financial and ecological values can be applied to forest management and how auditors can verify the application of these values. Seeing this practice in action also demonstrated how outside audits can lead to an exchange of ideas, even for well managed forests. Yale College Ensemble Tangled Up in Blue and QCI Coordinator Julius Pasay at the first annual Harvest Fest Photo by Danielle Lehle, MESc ‘15 Issue 5 / Fall 2014 The QCI Newsletter is brought to you by the Yale School Forests / 360 Prospect Street, New Haven, CT 06511 Words by Shane Feyers, Hale Morrell, Nick Olson, Julius Pasay / Layout by Claire Nowak and Sara Rose Tannenbaum Photos by Danielle Lehle, MESc ‘15 Yale School Forests 360 Prospect Street New Haven CT-06511