Chapter 2 Index
Tables
Table 2A.1.1. Primary Energy Production
Table 2A.1.2. Primary Energy Production (Mtce)
Table 2A.1.3. Primary Energy Production (Shares)
Table 2A.1.4. Primary Energy Production (Annual Growth)
Table 2A.1.5. Primary Energy Production (EJ)
Table 2A.2.1. Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source (Coal)
Table 2A.2.2. Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source (Crude Oil)
Table 2A.2.3. Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source (Natural Gas)
Table 2A.2.4. Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source (Primary Electricity)
Table 2A.2.5. Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source (Fossil-fired Electricity)
Table 2A.2.6. Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source (Total Electricity)
Table 2A.2.7. Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source (Total Primary Energy)
Table 2A.3.1. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2000
Table 2A.3.2. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2001
Table 2A.3.3. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2002
Table 2A.3.4. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2003
Table 2A.3.5. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2004
Table 2A.3.6. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2005
Table 2A.3.7. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2006
Table 2A.4.1. Gross Electricity Generation
Table 2A.4.2. Gross Electricity Generation (Shares)
Table 2B.1. Raw Coal Production by Producer, 1950-2006
Table 2B.2. Raw Coal Production by Type of Coal, 1952-2006
Table 2B.3. Major Coal Mining Enterprises
Table 2B.4. Coal Mine Safety: Mining Deaths, 1992-2006
Table 2B.5. Coal Mine Safety: Fatal Mining Accidents
Table 2B.6. Coke Production, 1949-2006
Table 2B.7. Coking Coal Used in Coke Production, 1980-2006
Table 2B.8. Production of Washed Coal, 1949-2006
Table 2B.9. China's Crude Oil Production by Oilfield, 1950-2006
Table 2B.10. Selected Technical Indicators of Crude Oil Production, 1970-2006
Table 2B.11. Petroleum Products Production
Table 2B.12. Natural Gas Production by Source, 1949-2006
Table 2B.13. Electricity Generation and Consumption, 1980-2006
Table 2B.14. Electricity Generation Capacity, 1949-2006
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
Table 2B.16. Installed Generation Capacity by Region and Type of Turbine
Table 2B.17. National Average Capacity Factors for Electric Power Generation, 1978-2006
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
Table 2B.19. 50 Largest Thermal Power Plants, 2006
Table 2B.20. Large Hydropower Stations (>1GW) in Operation and Under Construction
Table 2B.21. Coverage of Rural Electric Grids by Region, 1998-2000
Table 2B.22. Rural Electricity Coverage and Consumption
Table 2B.23. Transportation of Coal and Oil, 1965-2006
Table 2B.24. Interprovincial Coal Transfers via Railway
Table 2B.25. Indices of Crude Oil Pipelines
Table 2B.26. Indices of Oil Product Pipelines
Table 2B.27. Indices of Gas Pipelines
Table 2B.28. Renewable Energy Production
Table 2B.29. Wind Farms: Units and Capacity
Table 2C.1. Sulfur Content of China's Commodity Coal by Region
Table 2C.2. Characteristics of Chinese Steam Coal
Table 2C.3. Generation by Self-Producers, 1980-2006
Table 2C.4. Indices of Five Major Pipelines, 1993
Table 2C.5. Thermal Power Generation and Capacity by Plant Size
Table 2C.6. Principal Thermal Power Plants 600 MW and Over
Table 2C.7. Hydropower Generation and Capacity by Plant Size
Table 2C.8. Principal Hydropower Plants 250 MW and over, 1991
Table 2C.9. Small Hydropower Plant Capacity by Size and Province, 1995-1997
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-1
Figures
Figure 2A.1. Primary Energy Production by Energy Source in China, 1949-2006
Figure 2A.2. Primary Energy Production by Source, 1949-2006
Figure 2A.3 Gross Electricity Generation, 1949-2006
Figure 2B.1. Raw Coal Production by Ownership, 1980-2006
Figure 2B.2. Raw Coal Production Shares by Ownership, 1980-2006
Figure 2B.3. Raw Coal Production by Type of Coal, 1980-2006
Figure 2B.4. Washed Coal Output, 1980-2006
Figure 2B.5. Crude Oil Production by Region, 1950-2006
Figure 2B.6. Crude Oil Production Shares by Region, 1950-2006
Figure 2B.7. Petroleum Refinery Output, 1980-2006
Figure 2B.8. Natural Gas Production, 1949-2006
Figure 2B.9. Electricity Generation Capacity, 1949-2006
Figure 2B.10. Transportation of Coal and Oil, 1980-2006
Figure 2B.11. Wind Farm Installed Capacity by Province
Figure 2C.1. Coke Production, 1949-2001
Figure 2C.2. Washed Coal and Total Raw Coal Production, 1980-1998
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-2
Table 2A.1.1 Primary Energy Production
Physical Units
Sum of EBAmount EBMaterial
EBUom
Coal Raw
Crude Oil
EBYear
Mt
Mt
1949
32.00
0.12
1950
42.92
0.20
1951
53.08
0.31
1952
66.00
0.44
1953
69.73
0.62
1954
83.66
0.79
1955
98.38
0.97
1956
110.36
1.16
1957
130.78
1.46
1958
270.00
2.26
1959
369.00
3.73
1960
397.00
5.20
1961
277.62
5.31
1962
219.55
5.75
1963
217.07
6.48
1964
214.57
8.48
1965
231.80
11.31
1966
252.00
14.55
1967
206.00
13.88
1968
220.00
15.99
1969
266.00
21.74
1970
354.00
30.65
1971
392.00
39.41
1972
410.00
45.67
1973
417.00
53.61
1974
413.00
64.85
1975
482.00
77.06
1976
483.00
87.16
1977
550.00
93.64
1978
618.00
104.05
1979
635.00
106.15
1980
620.15
105.95
1981
621.64
101.22
1982
666.33
102.12
1983
714.53
106.07
1984
789.23
114.61
1985
872.28
124.90
1986
894.04
130.69
1987
927.97
134.14
1988
979.88
137.05
1989
1,054.14
137.64
1990
1,079.88
138.31
1991
1,087.41
140.99
1992
1,116.38
142.10
1993
1,150.67
145.17
1994
1,239.90
146.08
1995
1,360.73
150.04
1996
1,396.70
157.33
1997
1,372.82
160.74
1998
1,250.00
161.00
1999
1,280.00
160.00
2000
1,299.21
163.00
2001
1,381.52
163.96
2002
1,454.56
167.00
2003
1,722.00
169.60
2004
1,992.32
175.87
2005
2,204.73
181.35
2006
2,373.00
184.77
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Natural Gas
bm3
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.07
0.11
0.29
1.04
1.47
1.21
1.02
1.06
1.10
1.34
1.46
1.40
1.96
2.87
3.74
4.84
5.98
7.53
8.85
10.10
12.12
13.73
14.51
14.27
12.74
11.93
12.21
12.43
12.93
13.76
13.89
14.26
15.05
15.30
16.07
15.79
16.77
17.56
17.95
20.11
22.70
23.28
25.20
27.20
30.33
32.66
35.02
41.46
49.32
58.55
Electricity
TWh
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.30
1.50
2.20
2.40
3.50
4.80
4.10
4.40
7.40
7.40
9.00
8.70
10.60
10.40
12.60
13.10
11.50
16.00
20.50
25.10
28.80
38.90
41.40
47.60
45.60
47.60
44.60
50.10
58.21
65.55
74.40
86.36
86.78
92.37
94.53
100.01
109.15
118.39
126.72
125.09
132.47
154.38
182.16
203.41
202.30
211.49
222.90
213.60
241.41
297.38
315.86
330.21
407.72
452.92
496.12
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-3
Table 2A.1.2 Primary Energy Production
Mtce
Sum of EBMtce
EBMaterial
EBYear
Coal Raw
1949
22.85
1950
30.64
1951
37.90
1952
47.12
1953
49.79
1954
59.73
1955
70.24
1956
78.80
1957
93.38
1958
192.78
1959
263.47
1960
283.46
1961
198.22
1962
156.76
1963
154.99
1964
153.20
1965
165.51
1966
179.93
1967
147.08
1968
157.08
1969
189.92
1970
252.76
1971
279.89
1972
292.74
1973
297.74
1974
294.88
1975
344.15
1976
344.86
1977
392.70
1978
441.25
1979
453.39
1980
442.79
1981
443.85
1982
475.76
1983
510.17
1984
563.51
1985
622.81
1986
638.34
1987
662.57
1988
699.63
1989
752.66
1990
771.04
1991
776.41
1992
797.10
1993
821.58
1994
885.29
1995
971.56
1996
997.24
1997
980.19
1998
892.50
1999
913.92
2000
927.64
2001
986.41
2002
1,038.56
2003
1,229.51
2004
1,422.52
2005
1,574.18
2006
1,694.32
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Crude Oil
0.17
0.29
0.44
0.63
0.89
1.13
1.39
1.66
2.09
3.23
5.33
7.43
7.59
8.22
9.26
12.12
16.16
20.79
19.83
22.85
31.07
43.80
56.32
65.26
76.61
92.67
110.12
124.55
133.81
148.69
151.69
151.40
144.64
145.93
151.57
163.78
178.47
186.75
191.69
195.84
196.69
197.64
201.48
203.06
207.45
208.75
214.41
224.83
229.70
230.07
228.64
232.93
234.30
238.64
242.36
251.32
259.15
264.03
Natural Gas
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.09
0.15
0.39
1.38
1.96
1.61
1.36
1.41
1.46
1.78
1.94
1.86
2.61
3.82
4.97
6.44
7.95
10.01
11.77
13.43
16.12
18.26
19.30
18.98
16.94
15.87
16.24
16.53
17.20
18.30
18.47
18.97
20.02
20.35
21.37
21.00
22.30
23.35
23.87
26.75
30.19
30.96
33.51
36.18
40.34
43.44
46.57
55.14
65.60
77.88
Electricity
0.28
0.32
0.36
0.53
0.61
0.89
0.97
1.41
1.94
1.66
1.78
2.99
2.99
3.64
3.51
4.28
4.20
5.09
5.29
4.65
6.46
8.28
10.14
11.64
15.72
16.73
19.23
18.42
19.23
18.02
20.24
23.52
26.48
30.06
34.89
35.06
37.32
38.19
40.40
44.10
47.83
51.19
50.54
53.52
62.37
73.59
82.18
81.73
85.44
90.05
86.29
97.53
120.14
127.61
133.41
164.72
182.98
200.43
Total
23.31
31.26
38.71
48.29
51.29
61.77
72.62
81.90
97.50
197.81
270.96
295.26
210.75
170.22
169.12
171.01
187.33
207.59
174.15
186.44
230.06
308.65
351.32
376.07
398.02
414.29
485.27
501.27
561.86
626.22
644.62
636.68
631.92
667.62
712.87
778.88
855.80
881.59
913.13
958.53
1,017.19
1,040.22
1,049.79
1,074.67
1,113.70
1,190.98
1,292.02
1,330.56
1,325.53
1,243.58
1,262.37
1,294.27
1,381.18
1,448.25
1,651.84
1,893.70
2,081.91
2,236.66
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-4
Table 2A.1.3 Primary Energy Production
Percent Shares
Sum of EBMtce
EBMaterial
EBYear
Coal Raw
1949
98%
1950
98%
1951
98%
1952
98%
1953
97%
1954
97%
1955
97%
1956
96%
1957
96%
1958
97%
1959
97%
1960
96%
1961
94%
1962
92%
1963
92%
1964
90%
1965
88%
1966
87%
1967
84%
1968
84%
1969
83%
1970
82%
1971
80%
1972
78%
1973
75%
1974
71%
1975
71%
1976
69%
1977
70%
1978
70%
1979
70%
1980
70%
1981
70%
1982
71%
1983
72%
1984
72%
1985
73%
1986
72%
1987
73%
1988
73%
1989
74%
1990
74%
1991
74%
1992
74%
1993
74%
1994
74%
1995
75%
1996
75%
1997
74%
1998
72%
1999
72%
2000
72%
2001
71%
2002
72%
2003
74%
2004
75%
2005
76%
2006
76%
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Crude Oil
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
4%
5%
5%
7%
9%
10%
11%
12%
14%
14%
16%
17%
19%
22%
23%
25%
24%
24%
24%
24%
23%
22%
21%
21%
21%
21%
21%
20%
19%
19%
19%
19%
19%
18%
17%
17%
17%
19%
18%
18%
17%
16%
15%
13%
12%
12%
Natural Gas
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
Electricity
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
2%
2%
3%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
4%
4%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
4%
5%
5%
5%
4%
4%
4%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
6%
6%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
8%
9%
9%
8%
9%
9%
9%
Total
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-5
Table 2A.1.4 Primary Energy Production
Annual Growth
Sum of EBMtce
EBMaterial
EBYear
Coal Raw
1949
1950
34%
1951
24%
1952
24%
1953
6%
1954
20%
1955
18%
1956
12%
1957
19%
1958
106%
1959
37%
1960
8%
1961
-30%
1962
-21%
1963
-1%
1964
-1%
1965
8%
1966
9%
1967
-18%
1968
7%
1969
21%
1970
33%
1971
11%
1972
5%
1973
2%
1974
-1%
1975
17%
1976
0%
1977
14%
1978
12%
1979
3%
1980
-2%
1981
0%
1982
7%
1983
7%
1984
10%
1985
11%
1986
2%
1987
4%
1988
6%
1989
8%
1990
2%
1991
1%
1992
3%
1993
3%
1994
8%
1995
10%
1996
3%
1997
-2%
1998
-9%
1999
2%
2000
2%
2001
6%
2002
5%
2003
18%
2004
16%
2005
11%
2006
8%
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Crude Oil
Natural Gas
Electricity
Total
67%
55%
42%
41%
27%
23%
20%
26%
55%
65%
39%
2%
8%
13%
31%
33%
29%
-5%
15%
36%
41%
29%
16%
17%
21%
19%
13%
7%
11%
2%
0%
-4%
1%
4%
8%
9%
5%
3%
2%
0%
0%
2%
1%
2%
1%
3%
5%
2%
0%
-1%
2%
1%
2%
2%
4%
3%
2%
0%
-57%
167%
38%
36%
13%
53%
169%
57%
164%
259%
41%
-18%
-16%
4%
4%
22%
9%
-4%
40%
46%
30%
29%
24%
26%
18%
14%
20%
13%
6%
-2%
-11%
-6%
2%
2%
4%
6%
1%
3%
6%
2%
5%
-2%
6%
5%
2%
12%
13%
3%
8%
8%
12%
8%
7%
18%
19%
19%
14%
13%
44%
15%
47%
9%
46%
37%
-15%
7%
68%
0%
22%
-3%
22%
-2%
21%
4%
-12%
39%
28%
22%
15%
35%
6%
15%
-4%
4%
-6%
12%
16%
13%
14%
16%
0%
6%
2%
6%
9%
8%
7%
-1%
6%
17%
18%
12%
-1%
5%
5%
-4%
13%
23%
6%
5%
23%
11%
10%
34%
24%
25%
6%
20%
18%
13%
19%
103%
37%
9%
-29%
-19%
-1%
1%
10%
11%
-16%
7%
23%
34%
14%
7%
6%
4%
17%
3%
12%
11%
3%
-1%
-1%
6%
7%
9%
10%
3%
4%
5%
6%
2%
1%
2%
4%
7%
8%
3%
0%
-6%
2%
3%
7%
5%
14%
15%
10%
7%
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-6
Table 2A.1.5 Primary Energy Production
EJ
Sum of EJ EBMaterial
EBYear
Coal Raw
1949
0.67
1950
0.90
1951
1.11
1952
1.38
1953
1.46
1954
1.75
1955
2.06
1956
2.31
1957
2.73
1958
5.64
1959
7.71
1960
8.30
1961
5.80
1962
4.59
1963
4.54
1964
4.48
1965
4.84
1966
5.27
1967
4.31
1968
4.60
1969
5.56
1970
7.40
1971
8.19
1972
8.57
1973
8.72
1974
8.63
1975
10.07
1976
10.09
1977
11.49
1978
12.92
1979
13.27
1980
12.96
1981
12.99
1982
13.93
1983
14.93
1984
16.49
1985
18.23
1986
18.68
1987
19.39
1988
20.48
1989
22.03
1990
22.57
1991
22.73
1992
23.33
1993
24.05
1994
25.91
1995
28.44
1996
29.19
1997
28.69
1998
26.12
1999
26.75
2000
27.15
2001
28.87
2002
30.40
2003
35.99
2004
41.64
2005
46.08
2006
49.59
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Crude Oil
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.09
0.16
0.22
0.22
0.24
0.27
0.35
0.47
0.61
0.58
0.67
0.91
1.28
1.65
1.91
2.24
2.71
3.22
3.65
3.92
4.35
4.44
4.43
4.23
4.27
4.44
4.79
5.22
5.47
5.61
5.73
5.76
5.79
5.90
5.94
6.07
6.11
6.28
6.58
6.72
6.73
6.69
6.82
6.86
6.99
7.09
7.36
7.59
7.73
Natural Gas
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.04
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.05
0.08
0.11
0.15
0.19
0.23
0.29
0.34
0.39
0.47
0.53
0.56
0.56
0.50
0.46
0.48
0.48
0.50
0.54
0.54
0.56
0.59
0.60
0.63
0.61
0.65
0.68
0.70
0.78
0.88
0.91
0.98
1.06
1.18
1.27
1.36
1.61
1.92
2.28
Electricity
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.09
0.09
0.11
0.10
0.13
0.12
0.15
0.15
0.14
0.19
0.24
0.30
0.34
0.46
0.49
0.56
0.54
0.56
0.53
0.59
0.69
0.78
0.88
1.02
1.03
1.09
1.12
1.18
1.29
1.40
1.50
1.48
1.57
1.83
2.15
2.41
2.39
2.50
2.64
2.53
2.85
3.52
3.74
3.90
4.82
5.36
5.87
Total
0.68
0.92
1.13
1.41
1.50
1.81
2.13
2.40
2.85
5.79
7.93
8.64
6.17
4.98
4.95
5.01
5.48
6.08
5.10
5.46
6.73
9.03
10.28
11.01
11.65
12.13
14.20
14.67
16.45
18.33
18.87
18.64
18.50
19.54
20.87
22.80
25.05
25.80
26.73
28.06
29.77
30.45
30.73
31.46
32.60
34.86
37.82
38.95
38.80
36.40
36.95
37.88
40.43
42.39
48.35
55.43
60.94
65.47
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-7
Figure 2A.1. Primary Energy Production by Energy Source in China, Mtce, 1949-2006
Primary Energy Production (Mtce)
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
1949
1956
1963
1970
1977
1984
1991
1998
2005
1998
2005
Figure 2A.2. Primary Energy Production by Source, 1949-2006
2500
Primary Electricity
(Mtce)
2000
Natural Gas
Crude Oil
1500
Coal
1000
500
0
1949
1956
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1963
1970
1977
1984
1991
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-8
Table 2A.2.1 Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source
Coal, Mt
Sum of EBAmount
EBYear
scoProvRegion
EBScopeName
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
East
Anhui
30.52
31.16
32.05
30.84
33.72
36.13
41.00
44.44
50.86
48.97
45.72
46.78
47.90
53.47
61.38
67.26
81.42
86.35
83.31
Fujian
8.64
9.45
9.25
8.57
9.10
9.83
10.00
11.34
11.68
7.76
7.27
13.70
13.97
12.93
16.50
17.40
18.35
20.00
20.15
Jiangsu
23.32
24.46
24.08
24.71
24.58
25.06
25.00
26.44
26.07
25.06
23.79
22.92
24.79
24.51
25.94
27.60
27.62
28.18
30.48
Jiangxi
20.49
20.63
20.27
21.23
20.88
21.04
23.00
28.78
24.38
20.64
21.07
17.31
18.14
15.17
13.75
14.52
23.72
25.65
27.83
Shandong
55.59
56.95
59.95
60.54
63.50
68.03
78.00
88.27
89.49
90.94
89.77
89.95
80.39 106.88 130.66 146.67 146.46 140.30 140.59
Zhejiang
1.43
1.44
1.37
1.39
1.44
1.37
1.00
1.04
1.23
1.15
0.92
0.83
0.73
0.72
0.74
0.69
0.56
0.44
0.13
East Total
139.99 144.08 146.98 147.28 153.22 161.46 178.00 200.31 203.70 194.52 188.54 191.48 185.91 213.69 248.96 274.15 298.13 300.91 302.49
North
Beijing
9.06
10.17
10.06
9.97
10.15
10.52
10.00
9.95
10.14
10.12
9.89
7.92
6.90
8.32
8.81
9.57
10.68
9.45
6.42
Hebei
64.34
63.24
62.43
61.43
62.59
63.77
68.00
81.01
84.02
78.79
77.37
76.92
67.47
67.86
70.70
72.54
86.53
86.39
83.66
Inner Mongolia
37.35
43.82
47.62
49.23
50.39
42.58
61.00
70.55
73.17
83.03
77.69
70.71
72.47
81.63 114.71 147.07 212.35 256.08 297.60
Shanxi
246.48 275.01 285.97 291.62 296.87 310.15 324.00 347.31 348.81 338.43 314.82 248.96 251.52 276.60 367.62 452.32 508.62 554.26 581.42
North Total
357.23 392.24 406.07 412.25 420.00 427.02 463.00 508.82 516.13 510.37 479.77 404.51 398.36 434.41 561.84 681.50 818.18 906.18 969.09
NorthEast Heilongjiang
71.72
76.16
82.63
85.14
83.95
73.27
77.00
79.38
76.46
85.18
70.92
62.30
54.38
51.21
58.83
81.05
93.68
97.37 102.82
Jilin
22.28
24.38
26.10
25.59
25.04
24.24
25.00
26.42
26.00
26.77
21.30
19.28
18.00
17.59
18.17
22.55
25.90
27.15
29.89
Liaoning
45.89
49.80
51.01
52.35
53.95
55.67
55.00
56.26
60.41
58.84
57.86
47.79
44.55
44.68
51.81
58.71
66.42
66.41
69.08
NorthEast Total
139.89 150.35 159.75 163.08 162.94 153.18 157.00 162.06 162.86 170.79 150.09 129.37 116.94 113.48 128.80 162.31 186.00 190.92 201.79
NorthWest Gansu
13.58
14.15
15.64
15.43
15.42
18.00
21.00
24.66
22.21
22.93
23.16
18.92
16.33
18.19
23.66
29.23
35.40
36.20
38.23
Ningxia
13.28
13.39
14.43
14.03
13.79
13.63
14.00
14.80
16.16
16.70
15.83
15.31
16.00
16.00
17.07
21.95
24.33
26.60
32.75
Qinghai
2.68
3.02
3.20
2.87
2.82
2.28
3.00
2.78
2.97
3.29
3.20
2.85
2.20
1.69
2.50
3.11
4.11
5.55
5.92
Shaanxi
27.65
31.49
33.27
32.90
34.23
33.63
37.00
42.48
46.14
49.49
44.47
36.90
37.75
48.92
58.59
83.01
93.47 152.46 162.11
Xinjiang
18.13
20.20
21.00
21.12
22.04
23.92
26.00
27.21
29.86
30.21
29.27
27.78
27.99
28.20
30.99
34.83
37.49
39.42
45.19
NorthWest Total
75.32
82.25
87.54
86.35
88.30
91.46 101.00 111.93 117.34 122.62 115.93 101.76 100.27 112.99 132.81 172.12 194.80 260.23 284.19
SouthCentralGuangdong
9.28
9.82
8.90
9.33
9.54
9.51
9.00
10.69
9.62
8.40
7.62
5.00
4.15
1.90
2.18
6.71
10.05
4.77
Guangxi
10.35
11.40
9.79
9.93
10.93
44.96
12.00
13.87
12.52
11.14
10.15
8.16
7.08
61.35
4.37
4.43
5.21
7.00
6.81
Hainan
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
Henan
82.45
88.58
90.80
89.73
90.27
92.79
96.00 103.34 107.81 105.20
94.06
80.12
75.78
84.48
99.21 132.26 152.08 187.61 195.32
Hubei
10.01
10.38
9.24
8.10
8.85
9.87
12.00
15.47
15.21
15.17
13.26
9.11
7.98
7.50
6.85
6.41
6.30
7.78
12.30
Hunan
35.62
36.90
33.71
33.14
36.01
42.13
49.00
55.65
50.93
44.10
43.52
26.19
21.06
36.73
35.00
43.00
50.54
69.04
69.01
SouthCentral Total
147.71 157.09 152.45 150.25 155.62 199.28 178.00 199.03 196.11 184.03 168.63 128.58 116.05 191.97 147.62 192.82 224.18 276.21 283.44
SouthWest Chongqing
29.31
28.33
27.76
27.78
25.56
26.00
25.75
30.09
34.00
40.44
Guizhou
32.10
34.96
36.95
37.23
41.62
45.29
51.00
54.72
61.43
65.97
65.61
40.25
42.77
37.31
50.01
78.03
97.57 106.15 118.17
Sichuan
67.07
71.35
67.85
69.04
70.89
79.29
88.00
95.61
96.25
62.23
56.96
43.51
43.85
43.72
53.58
72.62
84.49
79.05
84.99
Xizang
1.00
1.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
Yunnan
20.55
21.81
22.27
21.94
23.79
24.02
26.00
28.03
30.72
32.97
30.91
26.64
22.16
23.94
30.66
40.60
22.16
64.62
73.39
SouthWest Total
119.72 129.12 128.07 128.22 136.31 148.61 165.00 178.36 188.40 190.47 181.82 138.15 136.55 130.53 160.27 216.99 234.30 283.83 316.99
Grand Total
979.86 1,055.13 1,080.86 1,087.43 1,116.39 1,181.01 1,242.00 1,360.51 1,384.54 1,372.81 1,284.77 1,093.86 1,054.08 1,197.06 1,380.30 1,699.88 1,955.58 2,218.28 2,357.99
N.B. Blanks indicate zero or missing values, "0" indicates a value <0.01. The sum of individual province production does not sum to the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-9
Table 2A.2.2 Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source
Crude Oil, Mt
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegion
EBScopeName
East
Anhui
Jiangsu
Shandong
Shanghai
East Total
North
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Tianjin
North Total
NorthEast Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
NorthEast Total
NorthWest Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
NorthWest Total
SouthCentralGuangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest Sichuan
Yunnan
SouthWest Total
Grand Total
EBYear
1988
0.03
0.75
33.30
1989
0.02
0.83
33.35
1990
0.02
0.86
33.51
1991
0.03
0.93
33.55
1992
0.04
0.92
33.46
1993
0.04
0.95
32.70
34.08
6.31
34.21
5.78
34.39
5.71
4.63
10.93
55.70
3.15
12.67
71.53
1.48
0.32
0.64
0.43
6.17
9.05
0.45
0.09
4.70
10.48
55.56
3.42
13.45
72.43
1.47
0.29
0.73
0.55
6.44
9.47
0.35
0.11
4.70
10.40
55.62
3.57
13.69
72.88
1.46
0.26
0.81
0.70
6.95
10.18
0.49
0.12
34.51
5.38
1.00
4.75
11.13
55.62
3.42
13.74
72.79
1.62
0.23
1.02
0.85
7.83
11.55
1.54
0.13
34.42
4.19
1.00
4.92
10.11
55.66
3.44
13.88
72.98
1.98
0.21
1.06
1.02
8.32
12.58
2.86
0.03
33.69
5.03
1.01
5.17
11.21
55.90
3.38
14.20
73.48
1.48
0.21
1.08
1.13
10.66
14.56
3.51
0.03
9.79
1.02
11.34
0.12
9.53
0.93
10.92
0.13
8.82
0.83
10.26
0.16
8.48
0.73
10.88
0.14
1994
1995
1.03
30.90
31.93
5.10
5.89
10.99
56.01
3.32
15.02
74.35
1.57
0.12
1.13
1.50
11.57
15.89
4.84
0.30
1.01
30.06
1996
0.08
1.22
29.12
1997
0.09
1.35
28.01
31.08
5.17
1.76
6.21
13.14
56.02
3.43
15.53
74.97
2.68
0.39
1.22
1.67
13.00
18.95
6.51
0.10
30.42
5.24
1.50
6.47
13.21
56.02
3.74
15.04
74.80
3.22
0.56
1.40
2.11
14.69
21.98
12.89
0.04
29.46
4.15
1.32
6.46
11.93
56.09
4.05
15.04
75.18
1.86
0.80
1.60
2.43
16.29
22.98
14.18
0.04
8.10
7.64
6.88
6.02
5.87
5.87
0.77
0.81
0.87
0.85
0.87
0.82
11.76 11.99 12.89 13.48 19.66 20.91
0.14
0.17
0.17
0.17
0.21
0.23
0.12
0.12
0.10
0.07
0.05
0.12
0.13
0.16
0.14
0.26
0.29
0.17
0.27
0.28
0.28
137.05 137.64 138.27 140.99 142.10 145.22 146.22 151.89 160.34 160.74
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1.26
27.31
1.45
26.65
0.55
28.65
5.31
1.15
6.87
13.33
54.50
3.58
14.30
72.39
0.43
1.28
1.90
4.97
17.40
25.97
12.84
0.04
1.55
26.76
0.25
28.56
5.18
0.91
7.64
13.73
53.07
3.48
14.01
70.56
0.46
1.39
2.00
5.66
18.48
28.00
13.93
0.03
1.57
26.68
0.59
28.84
5.13
0.85
9.70
15.69
51.61
3.89
13.85
69.35
0.54
0.04
2.06
6.89
19.47
29.00
12.38
0.03
1.57
26.72
0.47
28.76
5.03
0.83
12.16
18.02
50.29
4.22
13.51
68.02
2.54
1.66
26.66
0.38
28.70
5.10
0.92
13.16
19.19
48.40
4.76
13.32
66.49
2.56
2.21
2.20
12.54
21.41
40.93
12.76
0.03
1.69
26.74
0.32
28.75
5.38
1.13
14.46
20.97
46.66
4.81
12.83
64.31
2.84
0.04
2.22
15.28
22.53
42.91
14.82
0.04
28.57
5.37
1.28
6.91
13.57
55.72
3.97
14.52
74.21
4.43
1.11
1.76
2.14
3.21
7.99
16.28
20.36
26.80
33.03
13.61
12.64
0.03
0.04
0.02
0.05
5.88
5.65
5.62
5.67
5.68
5.48
5.23
0.76
0.79
0.75
0.77
0.78
0.78
0.78
20.29 19.32 20.34 18.85 19.19 19.04 20.87
0.22
0.21
0.17
0.15
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.05
0.03
0.27
0.24
0.17
0.15
0.14
0.14
0.15
163.71 159.90 161.36 161.87 167.16 174.49 177.95
2005
2006
1.65
1.88
26.95 27.55
0.25
0.21
28.84 29.65
5.62
6.11
1.47
1.72
17.83 19.43
24.92 27.26
44.95 43.41
5.51
6.22
12.61 12.26
63.07 61.89
3.05
3.32
0.04
0.05
2.21
2.23
17.78 19.89
24.08 24.75
47.17 50.24
14.70 13.38
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.11
5.07
4.92
0.78
0.80
20.59 19.24
0.14
0.18
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.18
184.73 188.46
N.B. Blanks indicate zero or missing values, "0" indicates a value <0.01. The sum of individual province production does not sum to the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-10
Table 2A.2.3 Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source
Natural Gas, bm3
Sum of EBAmount
EBYear
scoProvRegion
scoScopeName
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
East
Jiangsu
0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
Shandong
1.42 1.54 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.37 1.31 1.29 1.19 1.00 0.92 0.73 0.69 0.85 0.75
Shanghai
0.11 0.26 0.33 0.43
Zhejiang
0.00
Jiangxi
East Total
1.46 1.58 1.48 1.47 1.47 1.40 1.33 1.30 1.21 1.01 0.94 0.86 0.98 1.20 1.21
North
Hebei
0.22 0.23 0.29 0.29 0.33 0.32 0.33 0.35 0.37 0.38 0.37 0.42 0.51 0.52 0.59
Inner Mongolia
0.45 0.70 0.85
Shanxi
0.08 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.16 0.19
Tianjin
0.39 0.38 0.37 0.36 0.41 0.65 0.78 0.76 0.93 0.76 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.90 0.89
North Total
0.61 0.68 0.72 0.71 0.80 1.03 1.17 1.15 1.34 1.23 1.24 1.38 1.99 2.28 2.52
NorthEast Heilongjiang
2.23 2.25 2.25 2.27 2.29 2.23 2.32 2.59 2.33 2.34 2.33 2.24 2.30 2.20 2.02
Jilin
0.10 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.17 0.21 0.22 0.18 0.21 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.24
Liaoning
1.90 2.00 2.04 2.06 2.11 2.08 2.12 2.11 1.96 2.08 1.56 1.43 1.47 1.47 1.33
NorthEast Total
4.22 4.35 4.39 4.45 4.57 4.51 4.65 4.89 4.50 4.71 4.17 3.97 4.07 3.98 3.59
NorthWest Gansu
0.03 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.04 0.03
0.11 0.12 0.18 0.05 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.09
Ningxia
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01
Qinghai
0.03 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.05 0.05
0.06 0.12 0.22 0.27 0.35 0.39 0.59 1.15
Shaanxi
0.00 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02 0.10 0.43 1.24 2.11 3.44 4.00
Xinjiang
0.46 0.50 0.50 0.55 0.68 0.96 0.04 1.15 1.41 2.13 2.38 3.11 3.54 4.17 4.85
NorthWest Total
0.53 0.58 0.60 0.73 0.81 1.07 0.08 1.41 1.72 2.65 3.14 4.72 6.07 8.25 10.09
SouthCentralGuangdong
0.10 2.23 3.68 3.46 3.75 0.35 3.29 3.16
Hainan
0.37
Henan
1.33 1.32 1.39 1.30 1.26 1.17 1.24 1.14 1.14 1.19 1.32 1.41 1.50 1.74 1.94
Hubei
0.06 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.09
SouthCentral Total
1.39 1.39 1.47 1.37 1.34 1.25 1.32 1.32 3.44 4.94 5.23 5.25 1.93 5.10 5.18
SouthWest Chongqing
0.24 4.95 4.57 5.03 5.57 5.85
Guizhou
0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.11 0.16 0.18 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.05
Sichuan
6.03 6.46 6.62 7.31 6.71 7.29 7.52 7.66 8.04 8.00 8.57 8.82 8.87 9.45 10.22
Xizang
0.29
Yunnan
0.04 0.11 0.16 0.18 0.12 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.01 0.01 0.02
SouthWest Total
6.05 6.48 6.65 7.34 6.80 7.51 7.84 8.03 8.28 8.44 13.68 13.84 13.97 15.10 16.14
Grand Total
14.26 15.05 15.30 16.07 15.79 16.77 16.39 18.09 20.49 22.97 28.39 30.02 29.01 35.90 38.73
2003 2004 2005 2006
0.03 0.05 0.06 0.06
0.81 0.92 0.93 0.86
0.50 0.57 0.60 0.72
0.02
1.34 1.54 1.59 1.66
0.63 0.66 0.69 0.66
1.16 1.72 3.86 5.31
0.25 0.30 0.32 0.60
0.08 0.87 0.88 1.05
2.12 3.55 5.75 7.61
2.10 2.03 2.44 2.45
0.23 0.34 0.54 0.24
1.33 1.03 1.17 1.19
3.66 3.41 4.16 3.89
0.06 0.02 0.16 0.15
0.09
0.00
1.54 1.79 2.23 2.50
5.19 7.46 8.06 8.05
5.03 5.75 10.66 16.76
11.90 15.02 21.11 27.46
2.73 4.28 4.48 4.90
0.17 0.21
2.01 1.86 2.01 1.87
0.09 0.09 0.11 0.12
4.84 6.23 6.77 7.08
6.20 4.70 5.71 7.09
0.05
10.89 11.89 13.77 16.00
0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02
17.16 16.60 19.51 23.11
41.01 46.35 58.89 70.81
N.B. Those provinces with no natural gas production are not displayed. Blanks indicate zero or missing values, "0" indicates a value <0.01. The sum of provincial production as reported in the provincial energy balances
published in the China Energy Statistical Yearbook differs from the total production listed in the national energy balance. Large discrepancies exist in the reporting of production from Inner Mongolia and Chongqing,
resulting in a larger total than officially reported.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-11
Table 2A.2.4 Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source
Primary Electricity, TWh
Sum of EBAmount
EBYear
scoProvRegion
EBScopeName
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
East
Anhui
1.12
1.15
1.33
1.51
0.93
1.11
1.20
1.14
1.16
0.97
0.99
1.07
0.46
0.63
1.05
1.15
0.09
1.35
1.23
Fujian
6.72
6.84
7.81
6.27
9.47
8.98 12.10 15.49 15.13 19.41 18.48 18.53 19.68 23.44 22.44 18.90 15.48 29.10 34.85
Jiangsu
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.03
0.06
0.20
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.03
0.05
0.04
0.10
0.29
0.33
0.33
1.86
Jiangxi
3.20
3.06
2.78
3.19
3.68
4.26
5.50
5.51
4.70
6.05
6.04
5.31
5.35
5.43
6.15
4.76
8.47
8.99
9.54
Shandong
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.08
0.02
0.04
0.10
0.04
0.08
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.00
Shanghai
10.00
0.02
0.04
Zhejiang
5.57
6.36
5.60
5.88
5.85
7.66
7.99 10.03
7.46
8.15 11.16 10.63 11.01 13.04 19.50 26.05 30.63 36.22 36.24
East Total
16.70 17.48 17.62 16.99 19.98 22.10 26.89 32.41 28.57 34.69 36.79 35.62 36.61 42.66 49.33 51.15 64.99 76.01 83.76
North
Beijing
0.19
0.22
0.20
0.22
0.24
0.16
0.20
0.32
0.69
0.92
0.92
0.94
0.91
0.10
0.09
0.08
0.01
0.14
0.06
Hebei
0.57
0.66
0.70
0.63
0.54
0.94
1.20
1.35
1.54
1.06
0.81
0.86
0.49
0.36
0.36
0.32
0.45
0.61
0.57
Inner Mongolia
0.06
0.05
0.13
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.20
0.14
0.13
0.14
0.25
0.24
0.71
0.85
1.12
0.82
1.09
1.51
2.04
Shanxi
0.59
0.80
0.72
0.58
0.60
0.70
0.70
0.71
0.74
0.58
0.60
1.14
1.60
1.67
1.92
0.19
2.03
2.03
2.39
Tianjin
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
North Total
1.41
1.73
1.77
1.58
1.51
1.93
2.30
2.54
3.09
2.70
2.58
3.19
3.71
2.98
3.49
1.41
3.57
4.29
5.07
NorthEast Heilongjiang
0.51
0.42
0.54
0.58
0.63
0.55
0.80
0.67
0.55
1.09
1.33
0.92
1.32
1.27
1.51
1.13
1.62
1.34
1.26
Jilin
5.89
3.11
4.58
6.43
3.87
4.99
6.10
8.32
6.09
4.07
4.02
4.49
4.78
5.76
0.50
3.75
5.83
7.89
5.45
Liaoning
2.87
1.66
3.55
4.04
3.24
2.74
1.90
4.17
4.52
2.88
2.16
1.55
1.49
2.27
1.42
0.20
3.86
5.71
4.83
NorthEast Total
9.27
5.19
8.67 11.05
7.74
8.28
8.80 13.16 11.16
8.04
7.51
6.96
7.59
9.30
3.43
5.08 11.31 14.94 11.54
NorthWest Gansu
7.64 10.52 10.65
9.37
8.71 10.21 10.90
9.62
8.43
8.25
8.86 11.75 11.44 11.80 10.61 10.81 12.24 16.21 17.17
Ningxia
0.84
1.23
1.10
0.84
0.84
1.05
1.00
0.93
0.83
0.70
0.80
0.98
0.82
0.76
0.78
0.45
1.77
1.88
Qinghai
3.05
4.41
5.73
4.40
3.45
5.31
5.70
4.26
3.35
5.02
6.66
8.75 10.77
9.28
8.90
7.56 10.68 15.75 20.52
Shaanxi
1.03
1.30
1.26
1.65
3.02
4.16
3.40
2.54
3.29
2.25
3.12
2.26
3.60
2.84
2.84
4.56
4.64
4.67
3.67
Xinjiang
1.21
1.31
1.43
1.47
1.76
2.02
2.20
2.32
2.45
2.76
2.97
3.20
3.23
3.57
3.65
3.62
3.96
4.88
5.71
NorthWest Total
13.77 18.77 20.18 17.73 17.77 22.75 23.20 19.66 18.36 18.97 22.41 26.93 29.85 28.25 26.77 26.55 31.97 43.28 48.94
SouthCentralGuangdong
7.00
7.02
7.72
5.92
9.28 11.35 11.90 23.74 24.90 27.82 28.23 25.27 30.41 33.42 37.93 47.84 42.74 43.83 48.45
Guangxi
6.06
5.86
6.89
6.37
7.40 10.08 11.50 13.83 13.88 15.66 14.60 15.40 16.89 17.61 18.63 19.26 17.23 19.58 24.37
Hainan
0.50
0.78
0.78
0.70
0.76
0.66
1.00
1.16
1.22
1.49
0.81
1.06
1.47
1.62
1.37
1.45
1.18
1.05
0.95
Henan
1.28
1.69
1.54
1.53
1.48
1.54
1.70
1.56
1.68
1.23
1.37
1.58
2.27
3.51
4.84
5.40
7.02
6.79
7.83
Hubei
20.91 25.37 24.19 22.55 22.70 25.57 24.50 25.88 27.12 24.58 26.22 25.15 29.91 28.27 28.76 38.78 68.97 86.03 76.44
Hunan
9.04
9.51 10.61 10.76 10.62 12.63 14.30 15.80 16.84 19.41 19.59 18.24 21.04 21.34 25.27 24.30 27.74 24.36 27.64
SouthCentral Total
44.78 50.24 51.73 47.83 52.25 61.82 64.90 81.97 85.64 90.19 90.81 86.68 101.99 105.77 116.80 137.02 164.88 181.64 185.67
SouthWest Chongqing
3.14 15.87 16.45 20.02
4.36
5.50
5.55
6.44
5.90
6.05
Guizhou
4.95
4.12
3.75
4.43
5.21
5.43
8.50 11.17 10.37 11.08 11.99 13.62 13.35 21.17 22.15 20.39 21.63 14.18 21.43
Sichuan
13.20 14.68 15.14 15.51 16.83 19.59 21.00 26.05 26.88 24.51 25.29 30.35 36.78 42.24 45.63 50.00 58.90 65.33 68.45
Xizang
0.26
0.27
0.32
0.25
0.26
0.38
0.30
0.29
0.45
0.52
Yunnan
4.81
5.91
7.55
9.31
9.13 12.51 13.40 16.21 18.25 16.76 17.00 18.49 21.61 21.65 26.30 28.09 21.61 34.92 35.57
SouthWest Total
23.22 24.98 26.76 29.50 31.42 37.90 42.90 53.73 55.79 55.95 70.14 79.44 91.76 89.41 99.59 104.03 108.57 120.33 131.50
Grand Total
109.15 118.39 126.72 124.67 130.66 154.78 168.99 203.47 202.60 210.53 230.23 238.82 271.49 278.36 299.40 325.24 385.30 440.48 466.47
N.B. Blanks indicate zero or missing values, "0" indicates a value <0.01. The sum of provincial production as reported does not equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-12
Table 2A.2.5 Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source
Fossil-fired electricity, TWh
Sum of EBAmount
EBYear
scoProvRegion
EBScopeName
1988 1989 1990 1991
East
Anhui
16.67 16.13 18.09 20.04
Fujian
4.69
6.12
5.85
8.90
Jiangsu
34.47 36.58 40.40 44.07
Jiangxi
8.37
8.91
9.36
9.80
Shandong
37.94 41.97 44.59 49.56
Shanghai
28.06 27.83 28.33 30.48
Zhejiang
13.46 13.67 15.27 18.35
East Total
143.65 151.22 161.89 181.21
North
Beijing
10.92 11.72 12.34 12.96
Hebei
34.06 35.90 36.19 40.43
Inner Mongolia
13.79 15.32 16.88 18.78
Shanxi
27.18 29.51 30.69 33.56
Tianjin
9.11
9.66
9.49
9.01
North Total
95.06 102.11 105.59 114.74
NorthEast Heilongjiang
24.17 27.49 28.98 31.05
Jilin
10.69 12.64 12.86 13.55
Liaoning
38.49 40.21 39.84 40.62
NorthEast Total
73.35 80.34 81.68 85.22
NorthWest Gansu
5.87
5.80
6.49
9.44
Ningxia
4.17
4.19
4.50
5.47
Qinghai
1.55
1.41
1.29
1.58
Shaanxi
12.79 13.56 13.71 14.78
Xinjiang
4.26
4.99
5.55
6.37
NorthWest Total
28.63 29.94 31.53 37.64
SouthCentral
Guangdong
19.80 22.82 26.68 33.58
Guangxi
4.18
5.07
5.67
7.18
Hainan
0.37
0.46
0.62
0.95
Henan
27.38 28.59 30.37 34.12
Hubei
9.01
8.00
9.70 12.40
Hunan
8.27
8.82
9.53 11.36
SouthCentral Total
69.02 73.76 82.57 99.59
SouthWest Chongqing
Guizhou
4.36
5.54
6.64
7.17
Sichuan
16.56 18.01 19.13 22.45
Xizang
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
Yunnan
5.42
5.50
5.03
4.77
SouthWest Total
26.35 29.06 30.80 34.41
Grand Total
436.06 466.42 494.06 552.79
1992
22.69
8.19
48.09
10.68
56.60
34.76
22.57
203.58
13.99
45.17
22.12
37.82
9.79
128.88
34.06
16.54
45.66
96.26
11.32
6.82
1.53
15.90
6.93
42.50
36.62
7.91
1.22
39.07
14.02
13.86
112.69
1993
25.56
10.55
53.63
11.05
61.05
37.33
24.67
223.84
13.95
49.88
23.41
41.09
12.65
140.97
36.68
19.50
47.78
103.96
12.58
7.70
1.52
17.44
7.56
46.80
47.28
7.37
1.81
42.53
14.72
14.40
128.10
1994
28.60
10.80
63.20
12.20
67.70
39.90
26.00
248.40
12.80
53.80
25.90
45.00
13.50
151.00
37.40
19.90
48.50
105.80
14.00
8.70
1.60
18.80
8.40
51.50
65.20
7.20
1.90
46.80
18.10
14.90
154.10
1995
29.76
10.66
68.70
12.14
73.24
40.68
30.69
265.86
12.97
57.54
28.97
49.89
13.34
162.71
36.51
20.08
49.61
106.19
14.17
9.85
1.79
21.13
9.65
56.59
58.36
7.90
2.04
53.20
19.37
17.49
158.36
1996
31.42
13.44
75.64
13.63
78.77
42.93
37.38
293.21
13.36
63.60
32.26
52.69
14.08
175.99
38.19
22.89
53.79
114.88
15.13
10.33
2.46
23.58
11.15
62.65
65.96
8.74
2.07
57.72
20.49
17.32
172.29
7.73
9.23 11.20 11.93 14.50
25.11 27.50 31.50 31.55 34.92
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.02
6.45
7.20
6.90
6.64
7.12
39.30 43.95 49.60 50.14 56.57
623.19 687.62 760.40 799.85 875.59
1997
31.96
11.61
77.70
11.93
84.88
45.92
40.43
304.43
13.72
68.35
33.82
54.03
17.81
187.72
43.29
23.94
60.64
127.87
16.39
10.64
3.41
24.71
12.30
67.45
70.30
8.07
1.98
61.85
24.46
15.30
181.95
11.68
14.49
24.68
0.13
8.55
59.53
928.94
1998
30.16
13.71
77.88
12.10
78.82
48.24
42.75
303.66
14.72
68.04
34.79
54.80
17.35
189.71
41.17
23.08
57.92
122.17
16.51
10.26
3.39
22.10
12.80
65.07
75.63
9.80
68.04
61.74
24.39
15.42
255.02
10.64
17.19
22.29
1999
30.57
17.22
84.44
13.47
80.23
49.97
49.10
325.00
16.49
76.32
37.82
55.85
19.09
205.57
40.23
25.47
56.43
122.13
14.49
10.25
2.69
24.15
13.73
65.31
88.74
9.95
2.81
64.31
29.23
16.61
211.65
11.78
20.92
18.86
0.11
9.46 11.33
59.58 63.00
995.20 992.64
2000
36.01
20.85
97.12
14.88
98.22
55.78
58.65
381.49
18.07
83.95
43.21
60.87
21.91
228.02
41.35
25.24
61.03
127.62
16.59
12.84
2.61
26.64
15.07
73.75
104.94
12.02
2.76
68.00
26.68
16.57
230.96
7.23
22.50
18.72
2001
40.77
21.17
103.98
16.19
153.23
57.64
65.99
458.95
17.45
92.56
45.70
69.36
22.45
247.52
44.36
27.32
63.78
135.45
18.45
14.27
4.50
27.12
16.19
80.53
109.89
12.11
2.87
75.76
30.83
19.38
250.85
18.58
26.86
21.10
2002
45.52
30.85
116.70
18.65
119.29
61.60
69.29
461.88
18.03
101.03
50.73
82.20
27.61
279.61
44.42
30.17
74.21
148.80
23.43
16.32
5.05
29.42
17.57
91.80
123.08
13.07
3.64
85.89
33.94
20.02
279.64
17.15
32.56
27.88
2003
54.57
42.15
133.40
27.33
135.52
69.39
83.04
545.40
18.83
108.57
63.95
9.46
32.56
233.37
49.54
29.60
7.79
86.93
29.60
19.90
6.70
40.91
19.84
116.94
141.74
17.03
4.49
96.88
39.33
29.48
328.94
16.86
43.27
32.78
2004
6.03
50.49
161.46
30.34
169.37
71.07
95.26
584.02
2.00
125.09
81.67
105.78
34.32
348.87
54.78
33.11
83.39
171.28
33.49
6.19
44.20
22.63
106.51
169.39
20.14
5.69
120.05
39.05
37.29
391.60
15.48
49.68
34.63
2005
63.49
48.69
211.67
30.56
198.97
74.07
109.42
736.87
20.98
133.25
101.02
129.17
37.64
422.05
60.28
35.45
85.02
180.75
33.97
29.52
5.56
50.87
26.13
146.06
184.03
25.00
7.15
134.68
44.57
40.31
435.74
18.00
56.96
36.54
2006
72.21
55.58
251.80
34.75
229.39
72.60
140.35
856.67
20.97
140.83
139.57
150.25
36.67
488.30
64.23
40.11
95.69
200.03
36.02
36.70
7.20
59.70
29.90
169.53
198.74
27.97
8.51
151.48
56.66
47.18
490.54
23.18
76.04
43.59
10.14
14.31
16.40
19.39
10.14
27.50
39.79
58.59
80.84
93.99 112.30 109.92 139.00 182.60
1,100.43 1,254.14 1,355.70 1,423.88 1,712.20 2,060.47 2,387.67
N.B. Blanks indicate zero or missing values, "0" indicates a value <0.01. The sum of provincial production as reported does not equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-13
Table 2A.2.6 Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source
Total Electricity, TWh
Sum of EBAmount
EBYear
scoProvRegionEBScopeName
1988
East
Anhui
17.79
Fujian
11.41
Jiangsu
34.53
Jiangxi
11.57
Shandong
37.96
Shanghai
28.06
Zhejiang
19.03
East Total
160.35
North
Beijing
11.11
Hebei
34.63
Inner Mongolia
13.85
Shanxi
27.77
Tianjin
9.11
North Total
96.47
NorthEast
Heilongjiang
24.68
Jilin
16.58
Liaoning
41.36
NorthEast Total
82.62
NorthWest
Gansu
13.51
Ningxia
5.01
Qinghai
4.59
Shaanxi
13.82
Xinjiang
5.47
NorthWest Total
42.40
SouthCentral Guangdong
26.80
Guangxi
10.24
Hainan
0.87
Henan
28.66
Hubei
29.92
Hunan
17.31
SouthCentral Total
113.80
SouthWest
Chongqing
Guizhou
9.31
Sichuan
29.76
Xizang
0.27
Yunnan
10.23
SouthWest Total
49.57
Grand Total
545.21
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
17.29 19.42 21.55 23.62 26.66
12.96 13.67 15.18 17.66 19.53
36.64 40.45 44.12 48.12 53.68
11.97 12.14 13.00 14.36 15.31
41.98 44.64 49.64 56.62 61.09
27.83 28.33 30.48 34.76 37.33
20.04 20.87 24.23 28.41 32.33
168.70 179.51 198.20 223.55 245.94
11.94 12.54 13.18 14.23 14.11
36.56 36.90 41.07 45.71 50.82
15.37 17.02 18.90 22.23 23.52
30.31 31.40 34.14 38.42 41.78
9.66
9.50
9.03
9.81 12.67
103.84 107.36 116.31 130.39 142.90
27.91 29.52 31.63 34.68 37.23
15.75 17.45 19.98 20.40 24.49
41.87 43.39 44.65 48.91 50.52
85.53 90.35 96.27 103.99 112.25
16.31 17.14 18.81 20.03 22.79
5.42
5.60
6.31
7.66
8.75
5.82
7.02
5.98
4.98
6.83
14.85 14.97 16.43 18.91 21.60
6.30
6.98
7.83
8.68
9.59
48.71 51.71 55.36 60.27 69.55
29.84 34.40 39.49 45.90 58.62
10.93 12.56 13.56 15.31 17.45
1.24
1.40
1.65
1.98
2.47
30.28 31.91 35.65 40.55 44.07
33.37 33.89 34.95 36.72 40.29
18.33 20.14 22.13 24.48 27.02
124.00 134.30 147.42 164.93 189.92
1994
29.80
22.90
63.20
17.70
67.80
39.90
33.99
275.29
13.00
55.00
26.10
45.70
13.50
153.30
38.20
26.00
50.40
114.60
24.90
9.70
7.30
22.20
10.60
74.70
77.10
18.70
2.90
48.50
42.60
29.20
219.00
1995
30.90
26.16
68.90
17.65
73.28
40.68
40.71
298.27
13.29
58.88
29.11
50.60
13.36
165.24
37.17
28.39
53.78
119.35
23.79
10.78
6.04
23.68
11.97
76.25
82.11
21.73
3.20
54.77
45.25
33.28
240.34
1996
32.58
28.57
75.69
18.33
78.85
42.93
44.84
321.78
14.05
65.14
32.39
53.43
14.08
179.08
38.74
28.98
58.30
126.03
23.57
11.16
5.81
26.87
13.60
81.01
90.87
22.61
3.28
59.40
47.60
34.16
257.93
9.65 10.39 11.60 12.94 14.66 19.70
23.10
24.88
32.70 34.26 37.96 41.94 47.09 52.50
57.60
61.80
0.28
0.33
0.26
0.27
0.39
0.33
0.32
11.41 12.58 14.09 15.58 19.71 20.30
22.84
25.37
54.04 57.56 63.90 70.72 81.85 92.50 103.87 112.36
584.81 620.78 677.46 753.86 842.41 929.39 1,003.32 1,078.19
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
32.93
31.15
31.64
36.46
41.39
46.57
55.72
6.12
64.84
73.44
31.02
32.19
35.75
40.52
44.61
53.28
61.05
65.97
77.79
90.43
77.75
77.94
84.47
97.16 104.01 116.80 133.69 161.79 212.00 253.66
17.98
18.14
18.78
20.23
21.62
24.80
32.09
38.82
39.55
44.29
84.94
78.88
80.29
98.28 153.31 119.38 135.52 169.37 198.97 229.39
45.92
48.24
49.97
55.78
57.64
61.60
69.39
81.07
74.09
72.64
48.58
53.92
59.73
69.66
79.04
88.78 109.09 125.88 145.64 176.59
339.11 340.46 360.61 418.09 501.61 511.21 596.55 649.01 812.88 940.43
14.64
15.64
17.43
18.98
17.54
18.12
18.91
2.01
21.12
21.03
69.41
68.85
77.19
84.44
92.92 101.40 108.88 125.54 133.86 141.41
33.95
35.04
38.06
43.92
46.55
51.85
64.77
82.77 102.53 141.62
54.60
55.40
56.99
62.47
71.03
84.12
9.65 107.80 131.20 152.64
17.81
17.35
19.09
21.91
22.45
27.61
32.56
34.32
37.64
36.67
190.41 192.28 208.76 231.73 250.50 283.10 234.78 352.44 426.34 493.36
44.38
42.50
41.15
42.67
45.62
45.93
50.66
56.39
61.61
65.50
28.00
27.10
29.95
30.02
33.08
30.68
33.35
38.95
43.34
45.56
63.52
60.08
57.98
62.52
66.05
75.62
7.99
87.25
90.73 100.51
135.90 129.67 129.08 135.21 144.75 152.23
92.01 182.59 195.69 211.57
24.64
25.36
26.24
28.03
30.24
34.03
40.40
45.73
50.18
53.19
11.34
11.06
11.23
13.66
15.03
17.10
19.90
0.45
31.29
38.58
8.43
10.05
11.44
13.38
13.78
13.95
14.26
16.87
21.32
27.72
26.96
25.22
26.41
30.24
29.96
32.26
45.47
48.84
55.54
63.37
15.06
15.78
16.93
18.30
19.76
21.22
23.46
26.59
31.01
35.62
86.43
87.47
92.24 103.60 108.77 118.57 143.49 138.48 189.33 218.47
98.12 103.85 114.00 135.35 143.31 161.01 189.58 212.13 227.86 247.19
23.73
24.40
25.34
28.91
29.72
31.70
36.29
37.37
44.58
52.34
3.46
68.85
3.87
4.22
4.49
5.01
5.94
6.87
8.20
9.45
63.08
63.10
65.90
70.27
79.27
90.72 102.28 127.07 141.47 159.31
49.04
50.61
54.37
56.59
59.11
62.70
78.11 108.02 130.60 133.10
34.71
35.00
34.85
37.61
40.72
45.29
53.78
65.03
64.66
74.82
272.14 345.82 298.33 332.95 356.62 396.43 465.97 556.49 617.38 676.21
14.82
26.51
28.23
27.25
22.93
22.65
22.41
21.92
23.90
29.23
25.58
29.18
34.54
35.86
48.03
54.71
63.66
71.30
71.13
97.47
49.20
47.58
49.22
55.50
63.34
73.51
82.78
93.53 101.88 112.04
0.58
0.63
25.31
26.46
29.82
31.75
35.95
42.70
47.48
31.75
62.42
75.36
115.48 129.72 142.44 150.35 170.25 193.57 216.33 218.50 259.33 314.09
1,139.47 1,225.43 1,231.46 1,371.92 1,532.50 1,655.11 1,749.12 2,097.50 2,500.95 2,854.14
N.B. Blanks indicate zero or missing values, "0" indicates a value <0.01. The sum of provincial production as reported does not equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-14
Table 2A.2.7 Commercial Energy Production by Province and Energy Source
Total Primary Energy, Mtce
Sum of EBMtce
scoProvRegion
EBScopeName
East
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
East Total
North
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
North Total
NorthEast Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
NorthEast Total
NorthWest Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Xizang
Yunnan
SouthWest Total
Grand Total
EBYear
1988
22.28
8.89
17.80
15.92
89.21
1989
22.74
9.51
18.72
15.97
90.42
1990
23.45
9.76
18.49
15.60
92.65
1991
22.67
8.65
19.03
16.45
93.15
1992
24.51
10.32
18.91
16.39
95.12
3.27
157.37
6.55
55.48
26.69
176.23
7.14
272.08
134.03
22.92
54.57
211.52
14.94
9.58
4.10
20.78
22.87
72.27
10.09
9.97
0.20
75.16
17.13
29.08
141.62
3.60
160.96
7.35
53.98
31.31
196.78
7.23
296.65
136.99
23.70
58.12
218.81
16.49
10.48
5.02
23.80
24.83
80.62
10.35
10.66
0.32
79.31
19.08
30.19
149.92
3.24
163.20
7.26
53.41
34.05
204.55
7.21
306.48
142.01
25.72
60.14
227.87
17.61
11.12
5.81
25.28
26.19
86.01
10.17
9.95
0.32
79.92
17.66
28.36
146.37
3.37
163.32
7.21
52.19
36.63
208.53
7.28
311.84
143.59
25.93
61.39
230.91
17.21
10.69
5.39
25.41
27.61
86.30
11.25
9.85
0.30
78.55
16.03
28.01
143.98
3.39
168.65
7.34
51.33
37.45
212.29
7.59
316.01
142.83
24.59
62.48
229.89
17.42
10.49
4.99
27.15
29.24
89.28
14.65
10.84
0.32
78.31
16.69
30.00
150.82
1993
26.31
10.64
19.30
16.74
97.17
0.01
4.07
174.26
7.58
53.52
31.89
221.81
8.27
323.06
135.45
24.44
63.93
223.81
19.13
10.47
5.38
27.34
34.41
96.74
16.39
12.66
0.28
79.35
18.65
35.18
162.51
1994
29.76
12.03
19.35
18.64
101.66
1995
32.19
14.36
20.43
22.78
107.78
1996
36.90
14.45
20.39
19.30
107.20
3.94
185.38
7.22
56.77
44.28
231.69
9.47
349.43
138.48
25.35
64.33
228.16
21.64
10.62
6.06
29.94
36.05
104.31
18.15
13.26
0.40
80.72
19.81
40.76
173.11
4.79
202.33
7.24
66.24
52.95
248.33
9.89
384.64
140.49
27.37
66.87
234.73
25.47
11.59
5.53
33.82
40.48
116.88
26.67
16.63
0.48
84.54
22.82
46.11
197.25
3.89
202.13
7.52
68.59
54.44
249.42
10.48
390.43
138.02
26.64
69.08
233.74
24.02
12.75
5.64
37.34
45.19
124.94
38.32
15.73
0.50
87.56
23.27
43.17
208.55
24.95
26.65
27.93
28.42
31.88
34.68
40.06
43.82
48.21
61.42
65.65
63.59
65.48
66.54
74.46
81.56
89.23
90.58
0.10
0.12
0.14
0.11
0.11
0.16
0.12
0.12
16.62
17.96
18.95
19.43
20.91
22.53
24.41
26.95
29.57
103.08 110.38 110.62 113.43 119.44 131.82 146.03 160.12 168.47
957.95 1,017.33 1,040.55 1,049.79 1,074.09 1,112.20 1,186.42 1,295.96 1,328.27
1997
35.48
13.63
19.86
17.18
106.42
1998
33.05
13.15
18.83
17.49
104.48
4.11
5.16
196.69 192.16
7.60
7.44
63.12
63.74
61.22
57.41
242.00 225.16
10.29
10.89
384.22 364.64
144.58 133.95
26.94
22.89
67.44
66.70
238.97 223.54
22.60
26.55
13.39
13.23
6.96
7.85
39.84
38.18
48.82
48.55
131.61 134.36
42.41
40.91
15.81
14.58
0.61
0.85
85.59
77.87
22.03
21.25
39.33
38.99
205.78 194.45
22.52
35.70
51.70
51.80
65.31
62.60
0.18
30.51
29.13
170.23 179.22
1,327.49 1,288.38
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
33.83
34.38
38.43
44.84
48.49
58.17
62.19
59.98
17.27
17.93
19.41
20.84
20.06
19.35
26.04
28.46
18.48
19.97
19.79
20.84
22.25
22.33
22.69
25.29
14.50
15.11
13.03
12.30
12.29
20.36
21.95
23.76
103.41
96.67 115.72 132.67 143.93 144.04 139.94 140.91
0.94
1.04
1.33
1.32
1.28
5.35
1.28
1.38
4.88
4.97
5.78
10.35
11.02
12.78
14.94
14.74
193.32 190.07 213.50 243.16 259.32 282.39 289.03 294.52
6.04
5.29
5.98
6.33
6.87
7.63
6.80
4.61
63.42
56.46
56.63
58.61
60.05
70.53
70.89
69.57
52.23
53.93
60.78
84.67 108.20 155.97 190.68 223.50
178.36 180.38 198.38 263.51 323.37 364.01 396.99 416.90
10.95
12.14
15.07
18.57
18.94
21.84
26.66
29.18
311.00 308.20 336.83 431.68 517.42 619.98 692.03 743.76
125.77 118.31 113.81 117.22 130.63 136.98 137.59 139.25
21.14
20.17
20.85
31.67
24.74
28.19
31.16
32.87
57.10
54.40
54.58
58.65
62.82
68.70
69.31
70.40
204.02 192.88 189.24 207.55 218.18 233.87 238.07 242.52
18.88
16.96
18.57
20.63
28.97
34.30
36.96
39.19
13.18
11.77
11.74
12.50
18.95
17.61
19.77
24.22
8.74
9.30
8.68
9.97
10.47
12.81
16.45
19.03
36.01
39.30
50.50
59.74
85.94 100.38 146.89 156.37
50.26
52.46
54.98
59.19
63.76
68.23
78.74
92.30
127.08 129.80 144.48 162.03 208.09 233.33 298.81 331.11
37.13
35.63
36.93
39.16
45.99
51.33
48.09
45.21
12.10
11.92
11.54
10.70
11.80
10.73
12.96
14.75
0.43
0.59
0.65
0.56
0.59
0.48
0.65
0.81
67.81
65.05
72.15
83.49 107.13 121.77 146.63 152.14
17.91
18.98
17.98
17.76
21.47
33.61
42.79
40.96
26.07
23.54
34.85
37.72
40.52
47.29
59.14
60.44
161.43 155.72 174.11 189.39 227.50 265.20 310.25 314.32
36.88
38.70
31.74
33.81
31.92
30.63
34.26
40.75
34.34
36.02
35.29
44.72
64.01
78.40
81.52
93.03
55.35
58.21
61.05
70.48
86.73 100.14 101.36 109.86
0.60
0.01
0.02
26.65
24.56
25.85
32.54
40.96
25.50
62.64
68.35
153.83 157.49 153.93 181.57 223.64 234.67 279.77 311.99
1,150.68 1,134.16 1,212.08 1,415.39 1,654.14 1,869.44 2,107.96 2,238.23
N.B. Blanks indicate zero or missing values, "0" indicates a value <0.01. The sum of provincial production as reported does not equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-15
Table 2A.3.1 Net Coal Usage by Province, 2000
Mt
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegion EBScopeName
East
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
East Total
North
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
North Total
NorthEast
Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
NorthEast Total
NorthWest
Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest
Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Yunnan
SouthWest Total
Grand Total
EBProcess
Coal Production Coal Consumption
47.90
58.93
13.97
21.69
24.79
87.70
18.14
22.46
80.39
87.05
45.02
0.73
50.28
185.91
373.12
6.90
26.47
67.47
118.90
72.47
59.73
251.52
26.62
24.68
398.36
256.40
54.38
54.58
18.00
42.13
44.55
95.82
116.94
192.53
16.33
24.80
16.00
2.20
5.22
37.75
27.66
27.99
27.03
100.27
84.71
4.15
59.14
7.08
22.28
1.91
75.78
52.79
7.98
60.51
21.06
30.66
116.05
227.30
27.78
29.42
42.77
29.98
43.85
46.44
22.16
28.31
136.55
134.15
1,054.08
1,268.21
Net Trade
11.04
7.71
62.91
4.32
6.66
45.02
49.55
187.21
19.57
51.43
(12.75)
(224.89)
24.68
(141.96)
0.20
24.12
51.27
75.60
8.48
(16.00)
3.01
(10.09)
(0.96)
(15.56)
54.99
15.21
1.91
(22.98)
52.52
9.60
111.25
1.64
(12.79)
2.59
6.15
(2.40)
214.13
N.B. Negative (paranthetic) Net Trade numbers indicate exports; Tibet data are not available. The sum of provincial production as
reported does not equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-16
Table 2A.3.2. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2001
Mt
EBYear
2001
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegion
East
East Total
North
North Total
NorthEast
NorthEast Total
NorthWest
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral
EBScopeName
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest
Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Yunnan
SouthWest Total
(blank)
China
(blank) Total
EBProcess
EBMaterial
Indigenous ProductionTotal Primary Energy Supply
Coal Raw
Total Coal
Net Trade
53.47
63.47
9.99
12.93
22.10
9.17
24.51
89.63
65.12
15.17
23.14
7.96
106.88
110.93
4.05
46.01
46.01
0.72
55.27
54.55
213.69
410.55
196.86
8.32
25.71
17.39
67.86
126.41
58.55
81.63
63.38
(18.25)
276.60
26.56
(250.04)
26.38
26.38
434.41
268.44
(165.96)
51.21
51.56
0.35
17.59
44.84
27.25
44.68
90.84
46.15
113.48
187.24
73.76
18.19
25.51
7.32
16.00
(16.00)
1.69
6.41
4.72
48.92
31.33
(17.59)
28.20
27.38
(0.82)
112.99
90.63
(22.36)
1.90
60.88
58.98
61.35
22.89
(38.46)
1.99
1.99
84.48
64.03
(20.45)
7.50
60.96
53.46
36.73
41.00
4.27
191.97
251.75
59.79
25.56
27.36
1.80
37.31
26.72
(10.59)
43.72
46.50
2.78
23.94
31.04
7.10
130.53
131.62
1.09
1,381.52
1,305.54
(75.98)
1,381.52
1,305.54
(75.98)
N.B. Negative (paranthetic) Net Trade numbers indicate exports; Tibet data are not available. The sum of provincial production as reported does not equal
the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-17
Table 2A.3.3. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2002
Mt
EBYear
2002
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegion
East
East Total
North
North Total
NorthEast
NorthEast Total
NorthWest
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest
SouthWest Total
(blank)
(blank) Total
EBScopeName
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Xizang
Yunnan
China
EBProcess
EBMaterial
Indigenous ProductionTotal Primary Energy Supply
Coal Raw
Total Coal
Net Trade
61.38
65.38
4.01
16.50
27.14
10.64
25.94
96.63
70.70
13.75
26.10
12.35
130.66
129.32
(1.34)
46.82
46.82
0.74
60.18
59.45
248.96
451.58
202.62
8.81
25.20
16.39
70.70
137.39
66.69
114.71
69.84
(44.87)
367.62
90.55
(277.07)
29.29
29.29
561.84
352.28
(209.56)
58.83
52.86
(5.97)
18.17
46.64
28.47
51.81
93.55
41.74
128.80
193.05
64.25
23.66
27.98
4.32
17.07
(17.07)
2.50
6.21
3.71
58.59
34.51
(24.08)
30.99
28.98
(2.01)
132.81
97.68
(35.13)
2.18
66.49
64.31
4.37
21.33
16.96
0.01
(0.01)
99.21
72.41
(26.80)
6.85
64.83
57.98
35.00
42.87
7.87
147.62
267.94
120.31
26.00
30.53
4.53
50.01
34.37
(15.64)
53.58
54.62
1.04
0.02
(0.02)
30.66
33.54
2.87
160.27
153.06
(7.21)
1,454.56
1,370.61
(83.95)
1,454.56
1,370.61
N.B. Negative (paranthetic) Net Trade numbers indicate exports; Tibet data are not available. The sum of provincial production as reported does not equal the
official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-18
Table 2A.3.4. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2003
Mt
EBYear
2003
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegion
East
East Total
North
North Total
NorthEast
NorthEast Total
NorthWest
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest
SouthWest Total
(blank)
(blank) Total
EBScopeName
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Yunnan
China
EBProcess
EBMaterial
Indigenous Production
Total Primary Energy Supply
Coal Raw
Total Coal
Net Trade
67.26
73.32
6.05
17.40
32.73
15.33
27.60
108.49
80.88
14.52
32.44
17.92
146.67
151.65
4.98
49.55
49.55
0.69
66.26
65.56
274.15
514.43
240.27
9.57
26.27
16.69
72.54
148.41
75.88
147.07
83.74
(63.33)
452.32
145.02
(307.30)
29.29
29.29
681.50
432.73
(248.76)
81.05
60.31
(20.74)
22.55
52.02
29.47
58.71
104.32
45.61
162.31
216.64
54.33
29.23
32.19
2.96
21.95
14.28
(7.67)
3.11
6.76
3.65
83.01
39.61
(43.40)
34.83
31.84
(2.99)
172.12
124.67
(47.45)
6.71
79.10
72.39
4.43
25.91
21.48
3.38
3.38
132.26
105.09
(27.17)
6.41
72.38
65.98
43.00
49.84
6.84
192.82
335.72
142.90
25.75
26.46
0.71
78.03
57.36
(20.66)
72.62
72.54
(0.08)
40.60
43.49
2.89
216.99
199.85
(17.14)
1,722.00
1,634.02
(87.98)
1,722.00
1,634.02
(87.98)
N.B. Negative (paranthetic) Net Trade numbers indicate exports; Tibet data are not available. The sum of provincial production as reported does not equal
the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-19
Table 2A.3.5. Net Coal Usage by Province, 2004
Mt
EBYear
2004
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegion
East
East Total
North
North Total
NorthEast
NorthEast Total
NorthWest
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest
SouthWest Total
(blank)
(blank) Total
EBScopeName
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Yunnan
China
EBProcess
EBMaterial
Indigenous ProductionTotal Primary Energy Supply
Coal Raw
Total Coal
Net Trade
81.42
77.94
(3.48)
18.35
38.05
19.70
27.62
132.72
105.10
23.72
39.26
15.54
146.46
182.70
36.24
51.46
51.46
0.56
83.62
83.06
298.13
605.76
307.63
10.68
29.47
18.79
86.53
174.22
87.69
212.35
115.23
(97.12)
508.62
151.33
(357.29)
35.08
35.08
818.18
505.33
(312.85)
93.68
72.56
(21.12)
25.90
57.15
31.25
66.42
117.74
51.32
186.00
247.45
61.46
35.40
34.79
(0.61)
24.33
27.60
3.28
4.11
6.80
2.70
93.47
49.84
(43.62)
37.49
36.02
(1.47)
194.80
155.06
(39.73)
10.05
87.90
77.85
5.21
33.67
28.45
4.77
4.77
152.08
120.71
(31.37)
6.30
80.54
74.24
50.54
60.40
9.86
224.18
387.99
163.81
30.09
29.04
(1.05)
97.57
68.29
(29.28)
84.49
81.89
(2.60)
22.16
30.65
8.49
234.30
209.87
(24.43)
1,992.32
1,922.65
(69.67)
1,992.32
1,922.65
(69.67)
N.B. Negative (paranthetic) Net Trade numbers indicate exports; Tibet data are not available. The sum of provincial production as reported does not
equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-20
Table 2A.3.2 Net Coal Usage by Province, 2005
Mt
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegionEBScopeName
East
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
East Total
North
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
North Total
NorthEast
Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
NorthEast Total
NorthWest
Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest
Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Yunnan
SouthWest Total
Grand Total
EBProcess
Coal Production Coal Consumption
86.35
83.33
20.00
48.57
28.18
167.79
25.65
42.25
140.30
251.41
53.23
0.44
96.81
300.91
743.37
9.45
30.27
86.39
205.42
256.08
137.07
554.26
136.81
38.01
906.18
547.58
97.37
76.86
27.15
68.02
66.41
130.70
190.92
275.58
36.20
37.51
26.60
32.49
5.55
6.87
152.46
107.28
39.42
37.14
260.23
221.29
4.77
99.42
7.00
37.35
3.42
187.61
169.07
7.78
86.53
69.04
87.47
276.21
483.25
34.00
33.35
106.15
76.58
79.05
77.92
64.62
66.82
283.83
254.66
2,218.28
2,525.74
Net Trade
(3.02)
28.57
139.61
16.60
111.11
53.23
96.37
442.46
20.82
119.03
(119.01)
(417.45)
38.01
(358.60)
(20.51)
40.87
64.29
84.66
1.31
5.89
1.33
(45.18)
(2.28)
(38.94)
94.65
30.35
3.42
(18.54)
78.75
18.42
207.04
(0.65)
(29.57)
(1.13)
2.19
(29.16)
307.46
N.B. Negative (paranthetic) Net Trade numbers indicate exports; Tibet data are not available. The sum of provincial production as
reported does not equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-21
Table 2A.3.3 Net Coal Usage by Province, 2006
Mt
Sum of EBAmount
scoProvRegionEBScopeName
East
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
East Total
North
Beijing
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Shanxi
Tianjin
North Total
NorthEast
Heilongjiang
Jilin
Liaoning
NorthEast Total
NorthWest
Gansu
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Xinjiang
NorthWest Total
SouthCentral Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
SouthCentral Total
SouthWest
Chongqing
Guizhou
Sichuan
Yunnan
SouthWest Total
Grand Total
EBProcess
Coal Production Coal Consumption
83.31
88.31
20.15
53.95
30.48
184.28
27.83
45.94
140.59
289.99
51.45
0.13
113.34
302.49
827.25
6.42
28.22
83.66
213.45
297.60
160.10
581.42
148.51
38.09
969.09
588.38
102.82
79.34
29.89
75.49
69.08
142.11
201.79
296.95
38.23
39.59
32.75
34.90
5.92
9.12
162.11
82.24
45.19
43.14
284.19
208.99
111.26
6.81
41.73
3.32
195.32
160.90
12.30
96.52
69.01
94.01
283.44
507.72
40.44
37.35
118.17
89.51
84.99
85.33
73.39
74.82
316.99
287.01
2,357.99
2,716.29
Net Trade
5.00
33.80
153.80
18.10
149.40
51.45
113.21
524.76
21.80
129.80
(137.49)
(432.91)
38.09
(380.72)
(23.48)
45.60
73.04
95.16
1.36
2.14
3.21
(79.87)
(2.04)
(75.20)
111.26
34.92
3.32
(34.43)
84.22
25.00
224.29
(3.10)
(28.65)
0.34
1.43
(29.98)
358.30
N.B. Negative (paranthetic) Net Trade numbers indicate exports; Tibet data are not available. The sum of provincial production as
reported does not equal the official national total.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-22
Table 2A.4.1 Gross Electricity Generation
Physical Units, TWh
Sum of EBAmount
EBProcess
EBYear
Hydro
1949
0.70
1950
0.80
1951
0.90
1952
1.30
1953
1.50
1954
2.20
1955
2.40
1956
3.50
1957
4.80
1958
4.10
1959
4.40
1960
7.40
1961
7.40
1962
9.00
1963
8.70
1964
10.60
1965
10.40
1966
12.60
1967
13.10
1968
11.50
1969
16.00
1970
20.50
1971
25.10
1972
28.80
1973
38.90
1974
41.40
1975
47.60
1976
45.60
1977
47.60
1978
44.60
1979
50.10
1980
58.21
1981
65.55
1982
74.40
1983
86.36
1984
86.78
1985
92.37
1986
94.53
1987
100.01
1988
109.15
1989
118.39
1990
126.72
1991
125.09
1992
132.47
1993
151.82
1994
167.40
1995
190.58
1996
187.97
1997
195.98
1998
208.00
1999
196.58
2000
222.41
2001
277.43
2002
287.97
2003
283.68
2004
353.54
2005
397.02
2006
435.79
Fossil
3.60
3.80
4.80
6.00
7.70
8.80
9.90
13.10
14.50
23.40
37.90
52.00
40.60
36.80
40.30
45.40
57.20
69.90
64.30
60.10
78.00
95.40
113.30
123.60
127.90
127.40
148.20
157.50
175.80
212.00
231.90
242.42
243.72
253.28
265.08
290.21
318.32
355.00
397.26
436.06
466.42
494.48
552.46
621.47
683.88
745.93
804.32
877.71
924.07
944.10
1,025.70
1,114.19
1,183.43
1,338.14
1,580.36
1,795.59
2,047.34
2,369.60
Nuclear
1.60
14.76
12.83
14.34
14.42
14.10
14.95
16.74
17.47
25.13
43.34
50.47
53.09
54.84
Total
4.30
4.60
5.70
7.30
9.20
11.00
12.30
16.60
19.30
27.50
42.30
59.40
48.00
45.80
49.00
56.00
67.60
82.50
77.40
71.60
94.00
115.90
138.40
152.40
166.80
168.80
195.80
203.10
223.40
256.60
282.00
300.63
309.27
327.68
351.44
376.99
410.69
449.53
497.27
545.21
584.81
621.20
677.55
753.94
837.30
928.08
1,007.73
1,080.02
1,134.47
1,166.20
1,237.23
1,353.34
1,478.33
1,651.24
1,907.38
2,199.60
2,497.44
2,860.23
NB: These data are not consistent with China's separately reported
primary energy data.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-23
Table 2A.4.2 Gross Electricity Generation
Shares
Sum of EBAmount
EBProcess
EBYear
Hydro
1949
16.3%
1950
17.4%
1951
15.8%
1952
17.8%
1953
16.3%
1954
20.0%
1955
19.5%
1956
21.1%
1957
24.9%
1958
14.9%
1959
10.4%
1960
12.5%
1961
15.4%
1962
19.7%
1963
17.8%
1964
18.9%
1965
15.4%
1966
15.3%
1967
16.9%
1968
16.1%
1969
17.0%
1970
17.7%
1971
18.1%
1972
18.9%
1973
23.3%
1974
24.5%
1975
24.3%
1976
22.5%
1977
21.3%
1978
17.4%
1979
17.8%
1980
19.4%
1981
21.2%
1982
22.7%
1983
24.6%
1984
23.0%
1985
22.5%
1986
21.0%
1987
20.1%
1988
20.0%
1989
20.2%
1990
20.4%
1991
18.5%
1992
17.6%
1993
18.1%
1994
18.0%
1995
18.9%
1996
17.4%
1997
17.3%
1998
17.8%
1999
15.9%
2000
16.4%
2001
18.8%
2002
17.4%
2003
14.9%
2004
16.1%
2005
15.9%
2006
15.2%
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Fossil
83.7%
82.6%
84.2%
82.2%
83.7%
80.0%
80.5%
78.9%
75.1%
85.1%
89.6%
87.5%
84.6%
80.3%
82.2%
81.1%
84.6%
84.7%
83.1%
83.9%
83.0%
82.3%
81.9%
81.1%
76.7%
75.5%
75.7%
77.5%
78.7%
82.6%
82.2%
80.6%
78.8%
77.3%
75.4%
77.0%
77.5%
79.0%
79.9%
80.0%
79.8%
79.6%
81.5%
82.4%
81.7%
80.4%
79.8%
81.3%
81.5%
81.0%
82.9%
82.3%
80.1%
81.0%
82.9%
81.6%
82.0%
82.8%
Nuclear
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.2%
1.6%
1.3%
1.3%
1.3%
1.2%
1.2%
1.2%
1.2%
1.5%
2.3%
2.3%
2.1%
1.9%
Total
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-24
Figure 2A.3 Gross Electricity Generation, 1949-2006
3,500
3,000
Fossil
Generation (TWh)
2,500
Nuclear
2,000
Hydro
1,500
1,000
500
0
1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-25
Table 2B.1. Raw Coal Production by Producer, 1950-2006
1. Production (Mt)
Year
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Centrally
Administered
State-Owned
Provincial
Mines
Mines
30.2
37.1
48.4
52.2
62.3
73.0
81.5
94.3
157.8
216.4
240.4
175.5
147.6
151.3
150.6
164.3
180.7
135.9
147.3
178.6
226.7
246.6
249.2
247.7
242.8
280.0
273.6
295.3
341.8
357.8
344.4
335.1
349.9
363.1
394.7
406.3
413.9
420.2
434.5
458.3
480.2
480.6
482.5
458.0
479.5
482.3
537.3
529.2
503.5
512.7
535.7
618.6
714.6
814.1
938.8
1,024.2
1,119.6
Local State-Owned Mines
Prefectural
County
Mines
69.8
66.2
66.9
70.3
78.2
67.0
62.0
60.5
63.1
66.4
68.5
66.4
64.6
57.7
55.1
56.5
57.3
58.8
51.9
48.1
44.7
43.0
44.5
56.6
64.6
69.6
69.1
74.7
45.2
42.8
40.4
42.5
44.1
46.7
50.9
52.0
49.1
53.4
57.4
58.7
59.3
60.6
62.9
59.1
62.1
63.8
66.9
62.9
61.8
61.6
66.0
80.0
79.7
77.3
71.4
75.8
Mines
56.5
53.1
52.7
57.5
59.1
64.0
69.9
68.9
68.9
74.1
79.6
80.0
79.7
84.5
86.0
90.3
94.0
99.4
106.9
101.9
107.4
89.7
112.6
130.7
135.6
150.0
151.1
169.3
Collective
Subtotal
12.7
15.9
18.2
17.6
21.4
25.4
28.9
36.5
78.2
124.4
134.9
102.1
72.0
65.8
64.0
67.5
70.8
61.8
59.3
69.4
96.3
113.7
125.3
127.3
118.4
145.3
144.8
176.4
189.0
171.5
162.1
160.0
170.4
181.3
177.7
182.8
181.4
181.1
193.9
205.5
205.1
203.6
202.8
204.0
206.0
213.4
222.1
225.7
212.9
213.9
194.3
223.2
267.2
279.9
296.8
291.6
319.9
[1]
Mines
Other
Private
[2]
Mines
34.0
28.0
22.0
8.0
13.0
18.0
31.0
32.0
36.0
42.0
52.0
57.0
65.0
79.0
87.0
106.3
113.6
126.6
146.1
170.1
216.9
266.7
277.5
296.3
306.7
337.3
346.4
359.1
382.5
429.9
474.6
596.6
614.8
570.4
516.2
317.0
269.2
263.9
433.5
633.9
761.8
835.5
892.4
16.5
20.4
28.4
38.0
43.1
43.3
39.9
44.8
52.9
73.6
73.3
96.6
84.2
36.9
18.7
13.3
11.7
25.2
65.5
105.3
118.0
130.7
0.8
2.1
6.8
10.1
4.9
4.3
3.7
4.9
6.7
3.6
Total
[3]
42.9
53.1
66.6
69.7
83.7
98.4
110.4
130.8
270.0
368.8
397.2
277.6
219.6
217.1
214.6
231.8
251.5
205.7
219.6
266.0
354.0
392.3
410.5
417.0
413.2
482.2
483.5
550.7
617.9
635.5
620.1
621.6
666.3
714.5
789.2
855.8
873.6
899.7
941.8
1,011.1
1,036.6
1,047.5
1,071.6
1,096.8
1,166.7
1,295.8
1,374.1
1,325.3
1,232.5
1,043.6
999.2
1,105.6
1,415.3
1,727.9
1,997.4
2,151.3
2,331.8
[1] Private mines are included in data for collective mines prior to 1985.
[2] Domestic and foreign joint venture mines.
[3] The production totals reported in the Coal Industry Yearbook differ erratically from NBS totals reported in the China Energy Statistical Yearbook.
Source: EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years; former Ministry of Energy, various years; NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-26
Table 2B.1. Raw Coal Production by Producer, 1950-2006 (continued)
2. Growth Over Previous Year
Year
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Centrally
Administered
State-Owned
Mines
23.1%
30.4%
7.7%
19.4%
17.2%
11.7%
15.7%
67.3%
37.2%
11.1%
-27.0%
-15.9%
2.5%
-0.5%
9.1%
10.0%
-24.8%
8.4%
21.2%
27.0%
8.8%
1.1%
-0.6%
-2.0%
15.3%
-2.3%
7.9%
15.8%
4.7%
-3.7%
-2.7%
4.4%
3.8%
8.7%
2.9%
1.9%
1.5%
3.4%
5.5%
4.8%
0.1%
0.4%
-5.1%
4.7%
0.6%
11.4%
-1.5%
-4.9%
1.8%
4.5%
15.5%
15.5%
13.9%
15.3%
9.1%
9.3%
Provincial
Mines
-5.2%
1.1%
5.1%
11.2%
-14.3%
-7.5%
-2.4%
4.3%
5.2%
3.1%
-3.0%
-2.8%
-10.7%
-4.6%
2.6%
1.4%
2.6%
-11.8%
-7.3%
-7.0%
-4.0%
3.7%
27.0%
14.3%
7.7%
-0.6%
8.1%
Local State-Owned Mines
Prefectural
County
Mines
Mines
-5.2%
-5.6%
5.1%
3.6%
6.0%
9.1%
2.1%
-5.5%
8.8%
7.5%
2.3%
1.0%
2.2%
3.8%
-6.0%
5.0%
2.8%
4.9%
-6.0%
-1.8%
-0.3%
7.1%
21.2%
-0.4%
-3.0%
-7.6%
6.2%
-6.0%
-0.9%
9.2%
2.7%
8.2%
9.3%
-1.4%
0.0%
7.5%
7.5%
0.4%
-0.3%
6.1%
1.8%
5.0%
4.0%
5.8%
7.5%
-4.7%
5.4%
-16.5%
25.6%
16.0%
3.8%
10.6%
0.7%
12.1%
Subtotal
25.1%
13.9%
-3.3%
21.8%
18.7%
13.7%
26.3%
114.6%
59.0%
8.4%
-24.3%
-29.5%
-8.6%
-2.7%
5.5%
4.8%
-12.6%
-4.1%
17.0%
38.8%
18.1%
10.1%
1.6%
-7.0%
22.7%
-0.3%
21.8%
7.1%
-9.3%
-5.4%
-1.3%
6.5%
6.4%
-2.0%
2.9%
-0.8%
-0.1%
7.0%
6.0%
-0.2%
-0.7%
-0.4%
0.6%
0.9%
3.6%
4.1%
1.6%
-5.7%
0.5%
-9.2%
14.9%
19.7%
4.8%
6.0%
-1.8%
9.7%
Collective
[1]
Mines
Private
[1]
Mines
Other
[2]
Mines
-17.6%
-21.4%
62.5%
38.5%
72.2%
3.2%
12.5%
16.7%
23.8%
9.6%
14.0%
21.5%
10.1%
22.2%
6.9%
11.4%
15.4%
16.4%
27.5%
23.0%
4.0%
6.8%
3.5%
10.0%
2.7%
3.7%
6.5%
12.9%
10.4%
25.7%
3.1%
-7.2%
-9.5%
-38.6%
-15.1%
-2.0%
64.3%
46.2%
20.2%
9.7%
6.8%
23.6%
38.8%
34.1%
13.2%
0.6%
-7.8%
12.1%
18.2%
39.0%
-0.4%
31.8%
-12.8%
-56.1%
-49.3%
-29.3%
-11.5%
114.8%
160.3%
60.7%
12.1%
10.7%
149.4%
226.6%
48.7%
-51.4%
-12.7%
-12.9%
31.0%
37.4%
-45.7%
Total
[3]
23.7%
25.4%
4.7%
20.0%
17.6%
12.2%
18.5%
106.5%
36.6%
7.7%
-30.1%
-20.9%
-1.1%
-1.2%
8.0%
8.5%
-18.2%
6.8%
21.1%
33.1%
10.8%
4.6%
1.6%
-0.9%
16.7%
0.3%
13.9%
12.2%
2.9%
-2.4%
0.2%
7.2%
7.2%
10.5%
8.4%
2.1%
3.0%
4.7%
7.4%
2.5%
1.1%
2.3%
2.3%
6.4%
11.1%
6.0%
-3.6%
-7.0%
-15.3%
-4.3%
10.6%
28.0%
22.1%
15.6%
7.7%
8.4%
[1] Private mines are included in data for collective mines prior to 1985.
[2] Domestic and foreign joint venture mines.
[3] The production totals reported in the Coal Industry Yearbook differ erratically from NBS totals reported in the China Energy Statistical Yearbook.
Source: EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years; former Ministry of Energy, various years; NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-27
Table 2B.1. Raw Coal Production by Producer, 1950-2006 (continued)
3. Share of Total
Year
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Centrally
Administered
State-Owned
Mines
70.3%
70.0%
72.7%
74.8%
74.4%
74.2%
73.9%
72.1%
58.4%
58.7%
60.5%
63.2%
67.2%
69.7%
70.2%
70.9%
71.9%
66.1%
67.1%
67.1%
64.0%
62.9%
60.7%
59.4%
58.8%
58.1%
56.6%
53.6%
55.3%
56.3%
55.5%
53.9%
52.5%
50.8%
50.0%
47.5%
47.4%
46.7%
46.1%
45.3%
46.3%
45.9%
45.0%
41.8%
41.1%
37.2%
39.1%
39.9%
40.9%
49.1%
53.6%
56.0%
50.5%
47.1%
47.0%
47.6%
48.0%
Provincial
Mines
11.0%
10.7%
10.8%
10.6%
10.9%
8.5%
7.2%
6.9%
7.0%
7.1%
6.8%
6.4%
6.2%
5.4%
5.0%
4.8%
4.4%
4.3%
3.9%
3.9%
4.3%
4.3%
4.0%
4.0%
3.7%
3.5%
3.2%
3.2%
Local State-Owned Mines
Prefectural
County
Mines
Mines
7.1%
6.9%
6.5%
6.4%
6.2%
5.9%
6.0%
6.0%
5.5%
5.7%
5.7%
5.7%
5.7%
5.7%
5.7%
5.1%
4.8%
4.6%
5.0%
5.1%
5.9%
6.2%
6.0%
5.6%
4.6%
3.9%
3.3%
3.3%
8.9%
8.6%
8.5%
8.6%
8.3%
8.1%
8.2%
7.9%
7.7%
7.9%
7.9%
7.7%
7.6%
7.9%
7.8%
7.7%
7.3%
7.2%
8.1%
8.3%
10.3%
9.0%
10.2%
9.2%
7.8%
7.5%
7.0%
7.3%
Subtotal
29.7%
30.0%
27.3%
25.2%
25.6%
25.8%
26.1%
27.9%
29.0%
33.7%
33.9%
36.8%
32.8%
30.3%
29.8%
29.1%
28.1%
30.1%
27.0%
26.1%
27.2%
29.0%
30.5%
30.5%
28.7%
30.1%
30.0%
32.0%
30.6%
27.0%
26.1%
25.7%
25.6%
25.4%
22.5%
21.4%
20.8%
20.1%
20.6%
20.3%
19.8%
19.4%
18.9%
18.6%
17.7%
16.5%
16.2%
17.0%
17.3%
20.5%
19.4%
20.2%
18.9%
16.2%
14.9%
13.6%
13.7%
Collective
[1]
Mines
Private
[1]
Mines
Other
[2]
Mines
12.6%
7.6%
5.5%
3.9%
5.9%
6.8%
8.8%
8.2%
8.8%
10.1%
12.6%
11.8%
13.4%
14.3%
14.1%
16.7%
18.3%
20.4%
21.9%
23.8%
27.5%
31.2%
31.8%
32.9%
32.6%
33.4%
33.4%
34.3%
35.7%
39.2%
40.7%
46.0%
44.7%
43.0%
41.9%
30.4%
26.9%
23.9%
30.6%
36.7%
38.1%
38.8%
38.3%
1.9%
2.3%
3.2%
4.0%
4.3%
4.2%
3.8%
4.2%
4.8%
6.3%
5.7%
7.0%
6.4%
3.0%
1.8%
1.3%
1.1%
1.8%
3.8%
5.3%
5.5%
5.6%
0.1%
0.2%
0.7%
1.0%
0.5%
0.4%
0.3%
0.4%
0.6%
0.3%
[3]
Total
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
[1] Private mines are included in data for collective mines prior to 1985 and for 1995 and later (although figures for private mines are reported in 1995 and later years). Other
mines included for 1994 and later.
[2] Domestic and foreign joint venture mines.
[3] The production totals reported in the Coal Industry Yearbook differ erratically from NBS totals reported in the China Energy Statistical Yearbook.
Source: EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years; former Ministry of Energy, various years; SSB, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-28
Figure 2B.1. Raw Coal Production by Ownership, 1980-2006
3,000
Other
2,500
Private
Collective
County
2,000
Prefectural
Provincial
(Mt)
Central
1,500
1,000
500
0
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
Figure 2B.2. Raw Coal Production Shares by Ownership, 1980-2006
100%
80%
Annual Share
60%
40%
Other
Private
Collective
County
20%
Prefectural
Provincial
Central
0%
1980
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-29
Table 2B.2. Raw Coal Production by Type of Coal, 1952-2006 (Mt)
Hard Coal
Year
1952
1957
1965
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Coking Coal
11.36
45.86
106.73
249.49
308.33
303.99
331.14
347.84
373.82
391.09
415.71
454.94
462.72
499.66
512.77
518.26
527.46
539.99
572.46
607.49
622.77
637.56
553.87
499.12
474.25
550.90
679.69
841.56
884.28
912.46
961.07
Bituminous Coal
Other Bitum.
34.80
55.38
76.65
234.96
158.53
163.15
171.17
187.93
215.58
266.69
261.56
247.48
277.84
293.73
308.76
306.86
318.86
335.52
361.43
370.86
411.13
388.69
399.22
317.13
306.42
317.12
433.37
519.30
569.53
654.24
823.57
Subtotal
46.16
101.24
183.38
484.45
466.86
467.14
502.31
535.77
589.40
657.78
677.27
702.42
740.56
793.39
821.53
825.12
846.32
875.51
933.89
978.35
1,033.91
1,026.51
953.09
816.25
780.67
868.02
1,113.06
1,360.86
1,453.81
1,566.70
1,784.64
Anthracite
7.72
20.14
39.59
125.84
128.97
131.11
139.05
151.86
169.72
182.28
184.75
192.34
202.61
217.97
212.85
214.37
220.96
234.13
248.66
264.33
285.65
241.57
228.65
181.81
175.73
189.75
249.60
304.10
463.82
486.97
442.03
Subtotal
Lignite and
Brown Coal
53.88
121.38
222.97
610.29
595.83
598.25
641.36
687.63
759.12
840.06
862.02
894.76
943.17
1,011.36
1,034.38
1,039.49
1,067.28
1,109.64
1,182.55
1,242.68
1,319.56
1,268.08
1,181.74
998.06
956.40
1,057.77
1,362.66
1,664.96
1,917.63
2,053.67
2,226.67
0.08
2.86
8.83
25.25
24.31
23.39
24.97
26.90
30.11
32.22
32.02
33.20
36.70
42.78
45.50
44.79
47.27
41.74
46.98
49.50
54.53
57.17
50.77
45.57
42.77
47.82
52.64
62.91
79.72
97.65
105.11
Total
53.96
124.24
231.80
635.54
620.15
621.64
666.33
714.53
789.23
872.28
894.04
927.96
979.88
1,054.14
1,079.88
1,084.28
1,114.55
1,151.37
1,229.53
1,292.18
1,374.08
1,325.25
1,232.51
1,043.63
999.17
1,105.59
1,415.30
1,727.87
1,997.35
2,151.32
2,331.78
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years. SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1994; China Energy
Research Society, 1995; British Petroleum Company, various years.
Table 2B.2. Raw Coal Production by Type of Coal, 1952-2006 (annual share)
Hard Coal
Year
1952
1957
1965
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Coking Coal
21.0%
36.9%
46.0%
39.3%
49.7%
48.9%
49.7%
48.7%
47.4%
44.8%
46.5%
49.0%
47.2%
47.4%
47.5%
47.8%
47.3%
46.9%
46.6%
47.0%
45.3%
48.1%
44.9%
47.8%
47.5%
49.8%
48.0%
48.7%
44.3%
42.4%
41.2%
Bituminous Coal
Other Bitum.
64.5%
44.6%
33.1%
37.0%
25.6%
26.2%
25.7%
26.3%
27.3%
30.6%
29.3%
26.7%
28.4%
27.9%
28.6%
28.3%
28.6%
29.1%
29.4%
28.7%
29.9%
29.3%
32.4%
30.4%
30.7%
28.7%
30.6%
30.1%
28.5%
30.4%
35.3%
Subtotal
85.5%
81.5%
79.1%
76.2%
75.3%
75.1%
75.4%
75.0%
74.7%
75.4%
75.8%
75.7%
75.6%
75.3%
76.1%
76.1%
75.9%
76.0%
76.0%
75.7%
75.2%
77.5%
77.3%
78.2%
78.1%
78.5%
78.6%
78.8%
72.8%
72.8%
76.5%
Anthracite
14.3%
16.2%
17.1%
19.8%
20.8%
21.1%
20.9%
21.3%
21.5%
20.9%
20.7%
20.7%
20.7%
20.7%
19.7%
19.8%
19.8%
20.3%
20.2%
20.5%
20.8%
18.2%
18.6%
17.4%
17.6%
17.2%
17.6%
17.6%
23.2%
22.6%
19.0%
Subtotal
Lignite and
Brown Coal
99.9%
97.7%
96.2%
96.0%
96.1%
96.2%
96.3%
96.2%
96.2%
96.3%
96.4%
96.4%
96.3%
95.9%
95.8%
95.9%
95.8%
96.4%
96.2%
96.2%
96.0%
95.7%
95.9%
95.6%
95.7%
95.7%
96.3%
96.4%
96.0%
95.5%
95.5%
0.1%
2.3%
3.8%
4.0%
3.9%
3.8%
3.7%
3.8%
3.8%
3.7%
3.6%
3.6%
3.7%
4.1%
4.2%
4.1%
4.2%
3.6%
3.8%
3.8%
4.0%
4.3%
4.1%
4.4%
4.3%
4.3%
3.7%
3.6%
4.0%
4.5%
4.5%
Total
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100.0%
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years. SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1994; China Energy
Research Society, 1995; British Petroleum Company, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-30
Figure 2B.3. Raw Coal Production by Type of Coal, 1980-2006
2,500
Lignite
Anthracite
2,000
Other Bituminous
Raw Coal (Mt)
Coking Coal (Bituminous)
1,500
1,000
500
0
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
Figure 2B.3. Raw Coal Production Shares by Type of Coal, 1980-2006
100%
80%
Share
60%
40%
Lignite
Anthracite
20%
Other Bituminous
Coking Coal (Bituminous)
0%
1980
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-31
Table 2B.3. Major Coal Mining Enterprises[1]
1. Annual Production > 5 Million Tonnes of Raw Coal (1980-2003)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
Mine Enterprises
Province
Feicheng
Shandong
Hebi
Henan
Zibo
Shandong
Tonghua
Jilin
Zhengzhou
Henan
Beijing
Fenxi
Shanxi
Zaozhuang
Shandong
Tongchuan
Shaanxi
Shitanjing
Ningxia
Shenyang
Liaoning
Xinwen
Shandong
Lu'an
Shanxi
Fushun
Liaoning
Yima
Henan
Qitaihe
Heilongjiang
Tiefa
Liaoning
Huainan
Anhui
Fengfeng
Hebei
Jincheng
Shanxi
Yanzhou
Shandong
Shuangyashan
Heilongjiang
Fuxin
Liaoning
Xuzhou
Jiangsu
Huaibei
Anhui
Xishan
Shanxi
Yangquan
Shanxi
Kailuan
Hebei
Hegang
Heilongjiang
Jixi
Heilongjiang
Pingdingshan
Henan
Datong
Shanxi
Pingshuo
Shanxi
Wanbei
Anhui
Huolinhe Inner Mongolia
Pingzhuang Inner Mongolia
Shenhua
Annual Production (million tonnes of raw coal)
1980
1985
1986
1987
3.683
3.071
3.032
3.299
4.683
4.854
4.917
5.135
5.223
4.398
4.268
3.967
4.563
4.006
3.842
4.119
6.202
4.502
7.509
6.684
5.379
1.126
5.631
4.517
8.079
6.416
3.250
2.173
9.043
10.312
4.165
2.333
5.272
11.749
12.558
13.284
9.308
12.178
19.287
12.732
12.700
13.651
24.520
5.975
6.185
6.613
7.059
5.780
4.953
6.667
6.840
8.213
8.304
4.834
4.555
9.232
11.305
6.131
5.200
6.741
11.500
12.830
14.247
11.772
13.932
16.663
14.298
12.997
15.966
30.805
5.709
6.731
6.316
6.997
5.806
4.816
6.696
8.026
8.150
8.497
5.426
4.929
9.537
11.356
6.786
6.348
7.389
11.235
12.479
14.350
12.573
14.298
18.496
14.477
13.486
16.683
29.184
5.890
6.668
6.388
6.515
5.905
4.279
6.828
8.805
6.904
8.233
6.511
5.630
7.910
11.491
8.155
7.437
8.035
11.043
12.639
14.278
13.557
14.972
18.809
14.586
13.440
17.236
28.738
1988
3.546
5.181
4.195
4.172
5.966
6.924
6.161
5.857
6.216
4.616
7.519
10.001
7.053
8.252
7.119
6.709
8.948
11.540
10.033
8.659
8.290
10.945
12.517
14.096
13.111
15.089
17.524
14.451
13.322
17.434
29.229
1989
3.831
5.009
4.424
4.229
5.107
6.135
7.083
6.070
5.855
6.319
5.159
7.721
10.104
7.357
10.082
7.567
8.030
9.162
11.575
10.042
9.364
9.678
10.862
12.923
14.147
15.701
15.681
17.962
14.750
14.607
17.613
29.990
1990
3.844
5.048
4.531
4.308
6.022
6.929
5.950
6.146
7.190
5.345
7.359
10.102
7.584
10.659
7.965
8.570
10.053
11.455
10.363
9.687
10.597
11.024
13.165
14.187
15.152
16.234
17.821
15.708
15.707
17.499
29.931
1991
3.810
4.800
3.980
5.500
5.350
5.930
6.820
6.240
6.200
6.600
5.640
7.440
10.180
8.780
10.300
10.210
10.260
9.020
11.000
10.260
10.520
11.260
12.770
13.810
13.630
15.740
15.580
17.250
17.520
20.060
17.800
30.010
1992
3.830
4.420
4.460
4.900
5.120
5.630
5.690
5.760
5.940
6.170
6.240
7.230
9.120
9.120
9.370
10.040
10.190
10.380
10.780
10.850
10.850
11.470
13.100
13.400
14.240
15.190
16.000
17.270
17.400
18.060
18.180
30.720
1993
1994
10.050
10.000
11.500
10.150
10.320
12.000
10.040
12.410
10.340
10.040
14.610
10.620
12.620
14.230
14.130
14.080
17.600
11.300
10.070
17.150
31.750
10.320
12.790
14.490
15.900
14.610
17.540
11.550
10.400
17.190
31.520
10.500
1995
5.555
5.545
4.649
3.140
6.082
4.898
6.037
7.743
5.213
5.895
3.000
11.204
9.911
7.000
8.947
8.750
12.200
13.090
10.620
10.720
16.060
10.000
9.484
12.900
14.130
17.530
15.600
17.840
12.770
13.040
19.500
31.018
12.230
1996
5.594
5.923
5.245
3.109
7.103
4.931
6.022
8.524
1997
5.904
2.306
6.506
5.146
5.695
6.357
2.789
11.868
10.150
7.312
9.087
9.130
14.403
13.570
10.770
11.512
18.650
10.460
9.753
13.110
16.850
17.730
16.160
18.640
13.600
12.090
17.583
37.060
12.630
5.559
6.058
3.148
11.710
12.837
6.646
8.506
8.800
15.070
13.820
10.030
9.670
19.240
10.000
9.987
12.680
14.380
17.090
16.340
18.630
12.990
9.480
19.560
34.070
11.600
6.639
5.655
1998
5.778
5.665
5.138
2.492
6.104
4.580
4.859
8.067
5.093
5.744
3.845
11.731
12.190
6.201
7.301
10.430
14.210
13.150
8.793
10.810
21.791
9.790
12.770
14.958
16.120
12.300
18.650
12.490
18.474
28.650
11.810
7.130
1999
5.242
5.700
5.800
2.334
6.538
4.193
2000
4.514
6.025
4.944
2.370
7.020
4.268
8.000
5.507
6.000
4.100
11.400
6.854
5.369
6.093
3.948
9.997
6.466
6.661
10.800
13.822
13.250
8.663
5.529
6.718
10.500
14.654
14.283
10.263
24.572
7.810
9.299
12.882
16.376
28.006
7.810
9.870
13.623
16.931
16.730
12.850
19.185
11.750
7.000
18.343
32.000
18.800
11.510
7.000
18.992
22.670
2001
6.822
8.345
5.477
5.522
5.763
4.150
12.955
5.780
8.373
11.000
15.560
18.004
10.151
13.703
36.090
8.435
8.260
13.722
20.011
19.129
13.991
22.338
12.359
7.681
20.994
35.023
17.074
7.233
5.540
7.461
2002
6.828
7.110
11.867
2003
7.005
7.181
12.593
8.918
6.291
10.113
5.788
14.137
7.819
15.926
8.881
6.760
11.585
13.923
5.778
10.761
13.000
16.790
23.675
10.559
14.843
40.723
9.392
9.248
15.264
19.929
23.653
18.686
23.182
14.025
8.085
23.690
40.080
19.758
8.370
7.369
8.023
6.021
13.081
17.528
5.687
11.013
14.071
19.390
28.309
11.800
18.849
45.600
10.412
10.634
16.336
20.194
27.089
22.690
25.497
14.867
9.654
26.690
51.708
25.269
9.374
8.462
9.282
38.110
[1] The listed mines are all key enterprises (large state-run projects). Due to reorganization of the coal sector and changes in regulatory structure, coverage of mining companies has changed, and statistics for some mines have become more difficult to obtain. For instance, the Shenhua Coal Group was formed in 1995 through the
consolidation of coal fields in Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia, and has grown into the country's largest coal producer, with output of over 100 Mt in 2003.
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; former Ministry of Energy, Energy in China, various years; EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, 1990; Weil, 1991; Energy Research Institute.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-32
Table 2B.3. Major Coal Mining Enterprises (continued)
2. Annual Production of Large Mine Enterprises (2006)
Million tonnes of raw coal
Annual
Production
Province
2006
202.990
90.624
Shanxi
69.960
Shanxi
61.753
Mine Enterprises
Shenhua Group
1
2 China National Coal
Shanxi Jiaomei
3
Datong
4
LongMay Mining
Group
5
Heilongjiang
Shaanxi Coal and
Chemical Industrial
Shaanxi
Group
6
Yankuang
7
Shandong
Yangquan
8
Shanxi
Huainan Mining
Industry
9
Anhui
Lu'an Group
10
Shanxi
Pingdingshan
11
Henan
Jincheng Anthracite
Shanxi
Mining Group
12
Kailuan Group
13
Hebei
Huaibei
14
Anhui
Tiefa
15
Liaoning
Huolinhe Inner Mongolia
16
Yima
17
Henan
Xuzhou
Mining
18
Jiangsu
19 Jinniu Energy Group
Hebei
Zaozhuang Coal
Shandong
Mining Group
20
Huating
21
Gansu
Pingzhuang Inner Mongolia
22
Shenyang Coal
Liaoning
Trade Group
23
Fengfeng Group
24
Hebei
Yongcheng
25
Henan
26 Zibo Mining Group
Shandong
Xinwen Mining
Group
27
Shandong
28
29
30
31
32
Sichuan Coal Mining
Mining Group
Zhengzhou Coal
Mining Industry
Group
Chongqing Coal
Industry Group
Wanbei CoalElectricity
Fuxin
53.740
38.650
37.750
35.417
33.533
31.600
30.950
30.020
28.820
23.065
21.633
20.596
18.163
18.043
17.617
17.237
16.380
13.850
13.491
13.082
12.504
11.811
11.382
Sichuan
11.219
Henan
11.085
Chongqing
10.656
Anhui
Liaoning
10.412
10.350
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-33
Table 2B.4. Coal Mine Safety: Mining Deaths, 1992-2006
Year
Centrally
Administered
State-Owned
Mines
Locally
Administered
State-Owned
Mines
Town &
Township
Mines
1. Deaths from all mining accidents (persons)
1992
1993
1,634
926
1994
551
1,082
1995
518
1,027
1996
560
850
1997
710
912
1998
524
901
1999
509
940
2000
747
814
2001
749
1,007
2002
904
1,023
2003
894
881
2004
854
816
2005
984
570
2006
704
611
2,476
4,822
4,286
3,933
4,154
4,575
4,666
3,933
3,645
5,068
4,659
4,357
4,384
3,431
2. Production (Mt)
1992
483
1993
458
1994
469
1995
482
1996
537
1997
529
1998
503
1999
513
2000
536
2001
619
2002
715
2003
814
2004
939
2005
1,024
2006
1,121
207
209
206
213
222
226
213
214
194
223
267
280
297
292
320
425
484
159
661
615
570
516
317
269
264
434
634
762
836
883
3. Deaths per million tons mined [2]
1992
1993
3.57
1994
1.18
1995
1.07
1996
1.04
1997
1.34
1998
1.04
1999
0.99
2000
1.39
2001
1.21
2002
1.27
2003
1.10
2004
0.91
2005
0.96
2006
0.63
4.43
5.25
4.81
3.83
4.04
4.23
4.39
4.19
4.51
3.83
3.15
2.75
1.95
1.91
5.12
30.41
6.48
6.40
7.28
8.86
14.72
14.61
13.81
11.69
7.35
5.72
5.25
3.89
Other
Mines[1]
Total
666
464
259
365
304
363
304
269
4
5
7
4
4,481
5,036
7,121
6,295
5,602
6,141
6,304
6,478
5,798
5,670
6,995
6,434
6,027
5,938
4,746
1,071.6
1,096.8
1,166.7
1,295.8
1,374.1
1,325.3
1,232.5
1,043.6
999.2
1,105.6
1,415.3
1,727.9
1,997.4
2,151.3
2,325.0
4.18
4.59
6.10
4.86
4.08
4.63
5.11
6.21
5.80
5.13
4.94
3.72
3.02
2.76
2.04
[1] Domestic and foreign joint venture mines; 1999-2001 data are residual.
[2] Figures for 1992-1997 are calculated from data above. Figure for 1998 is directly reported in China Coal Industry Yearbook.
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; Zhongguo Nengyuan [Energy of China], 1993, no. 2; China Energy Research Society, 1995; EB,
China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-34
Table 2B.5. Coal Mine Safety: Fatal Mining Accidents (number of fatalities)
1. 1999
Accidents with three or more
victims
Deaths
6,478
Total
1. Coal Production
Key State-Owned Mines
of which: accidents in coal production
6,399
509
475
Locally Administered State-Owned Mines
of which: accidents in coal production
940
917
[1]
Township and Village Mines
of which: mines with permits
Small Mines Run by KeyState-Owned Mines
2. Key State-Owned Construction Units
of which: Key State-Owned Construction
Projects
Deaths
per Mt Mined
Occurrences
506
Deaths
3,278
222
35
24
504
30
3,232
215
32
23
46
334
231
33
3,166
203
202
108
28
25
354
81
72
62
8
8
468
2
2
4.287
395
389
354
351
13
12
76
74
12
10
58
58
1,324
837
2,487
1,668
63
44
179
152
39
38
398
245
26
25
150
130
406
2,554
284
115
122
4
18
3
10
7
5
22
129
70
11
43
3
10
3
1
43
63
6
43
3
8
3
1
43
1
2
3
45
14.719
4
2
4. Machine Building
1
1
Estimated Unreported at Key Enterprises
Other
33
1,986
152
142
3. Geological Survey and Prospecting
5. Other
Fire
1.011
4,666
3,139
6.077
Ceiling Collapse
1,997
Machinery/
Gas
Electrical
Transport Explosives Flooding
3,209
114
364
62
468
4
70
21
2
24
4
25
[1] Township and village mines are small, rural, non-state mines.
Source: EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, 2000.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-35
Table 2B.5. Coal Mine Safety: Fatal Mining Accidents (number of fatalities)
2. 2000
Accidents with three or more
victims
Deaths
5,798
Total
Deaths
per Mt Mined
Ceiling Collapse
1,521
Machinery/
Gas
Electrical
Transport Explosives Flooding
3,132
79
330
52
351
Fire
40
Other
293
Occurrences
466
Deaths
3,188
1. Coal Production
Key State-Owned Mines
of which: accidents in coal production
5,765
747
700
5.770
1.540
1.443
1,504
174
170
3,130
389
368
77
22
18
326
62
61
52
9
9
347
29
29
40
16
16
289
46
29
465
31
31
3,184
427
427
Locally Administered State-Owned Mines
of which: accidents in coal production
814
799
4.190
4.113
309
305
292
292
15
15
86
85
15
15
26
23
3
3
68
61
60
60
306
306
3,933
3,001
14.611
961
822
2,279
1,682
38
35
161
143
27
27
279
204
21
21
167
67
354
2,264
31
17
2
1
4
4
3
1
4
18
9
3
4
2
1
4
2
7
Township and Village Mines [1]
of which: mines with permits
Small Mines Run by KeyState-Owned Mines
2. Key State-Owned Construction Units
of which: Key State-Owned Construction
Projects
3. Geological Survey and Prospecting
4. Machine Building
5. Other
Estimated Unreported at Key Enterprises
1
1
18
1
4
1
2
3
3
6
[1] Township and village mines are small, rural, non-state mines.
Source: EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, 2001.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-36
Table 2B.5. Coal Mine Safety: Fatal Mining Accidents (number of fatalities)
3. 2004
Accidents with three or more Accidents with ten or more
victims
victims
Total
Deaths Ceiling Collapse
6,027
2,309
Gas
1,900
Machinery/
Electrical
89
Transport
605
Explosives
122
Flooding
357
Key State-Owned Mines
854
191
437
33
105
14
28
Locally Administered State-Owned Mines
816
358
149
12
116
24
57
Township and Village Mines
Collective Township and Village Mines
Private Township and Village Mines
4,357
475
3,599
223
1,537
99
1,215
14
30
Gas
2,171
Machinery/
Electrical
105
43
341
19
65
37
235
Fire
91
30
16
45
Other
271
Occurrences
247
Deaths Occurrences
1,085
42
Deaths
1,008
48
18
87
8
68
32
141
4
88
197
857
30
532
397
24
131
Source: EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, 2005.
4. 2005
Total
Deaths Ceiling Collapse
5,938
2,058
Accidents with three or more Accidents with ten or more
victims
victims
Transport
578
Explosives
101
Flooding
605
Fire
58
Other
262
Occurrences
208
Deaths Occurrences
877
58
Deaths
1,739
Key State-Owned Mines
984
19
84
9
Locally Administered State-Owned Mines
570
30
133
2
25
4,384
159
660
47
1,187
Township and Village Mines
527
Source: EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, 2005.
5. 2006
Total
Major accidents
Deaths
4,746
Changes (%)
-20.1%
No. of times Changes (%)
2,945
-10.9%
1,072
-22.2%
237
-13.9%
Serious accidents
744
-57.2%
39
-32.8%
Seriuos major accidents
233
-75.8%
6
-45.5%
Gas incidents
1,319
-39.2%
327
-21.0%
Township and Village Mines
3,431
-21.8%
2,149
-13.3%
Source: data from State Administration of Coal Mine Safety.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-37
Table 2B.6. Coke Production, 1929-2006 (Mt)
Year
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Total
0.54
1.50
2.03
2.89
3.55
4.50
5.48
6.37
8.30
21.74
45.04
56.47
28.09
13.42
11.06
11.13
13.33
16.34
11.02
10.98
16.76
23.30
30.23
34.37
34.51
31.04
36.80
35.70
39.29
46.90
45.83
43.43
38.95
40.19
42.20
45.57
48.02
52.76
57.95
61.08
66.24
73.28
73.52
79.84
93.20
114.77
135.10
136.40
137.31
128.06
120.73
121.84
131.31
142.53
177.76
199.38
254.12
297.68
"Modern"[1]
0.53
1.29
1.69
2.22
2.78
3.34
3.90
4.56
5.55
8.03
11.24
16.10
12.03
10.10
9.55
9.80
12.03
14.19
10.19
10.05
14.50
19.16
23.12
25.36
26.51
23.76
27.39
25.86
26.83
32.69
33.54
34.05
31.72
33.11
34.51
36.15
38.36
40.93
43.75
45.42
46.75
51.30
53.96
56.00
60.11
64.74
67.43
69.51
71.44
77.65
78.73
87.52
94.42
"Old"[2]
0.01
0.21
0.34
0.67
0.77
1.16
1.58
1.81
2.75
13.71
33.80
40.37
16.06
3.32
1.51
1.33
1.30
2.15
0.83
0.93
2.26
4.14
7.11
9.01
8.00
7.28
9.41
9.84
12.46
14.21
12.29
9.38
7.23
7.08
7.69
9.42
9.66
11.83
14.20
15.66
19.49
21.98
19.56
23.84
33.09
50.03
67.67
66.89
65.87
50.41
42.00
34.32
36.89
"Modern"
Coke as %
of Total
98.1%
86.0%
83.3%
76.8%
78.3%
74.2%
71.2%
71.6%
66.9%
36.9%
25.0%
28.5%
42.8%
75.3%
86.3%
88.1%
90.2%
86.8%
92.5%
91.5%
86.5%
82.2%
76.5%
73.8%
76.8%
76.5%
74.4%
72.4%
68.3%
69.7%
73.2%
78.4%
81.4%
82.4%
81.8%
79.3%
79.9%
77.6%
75.5%
74.4%
70.6%
70.0%
73.4%
70.1%
64.5%
56.4%
49.9%
51.0%
52.0%
60.6%
65.2%
71.8%
71.9%
[1] "Modern" coke (jijiao ) is coke produced in industrial coke ovens. This category is no longer available since 2002.
[2] "Old" coke (tujiao ) is coke produced in clay or dirt kilns (usually by rural enterprises), which are much dirtier and more inefficient than industrial coke ovens. This
category is no longer available since 2002.
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; Zhongguo Nengyuan (Energy of China), 1995, no. 2;
Energy Research Institute; 1998-2000 "Old" data: Dai, et al., 2002; 2001 "Modern" data: Alibaba China, 2002.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-38
Table 2B.7. Coking Coal Used in Coke Production, 1980-2006 (Mt)
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006[1]
Coking Coal
Production
308.33
303.99
331.14
347.84
373.82
391.09
415.71
454.94
462.72
499.66
512.77
518.26
527.46
539.99
572.46
607.49
622.77
637.56
553.87
499.12
474.25
550.90
679.69
841.56
884.28
912.46
980.00
Used for
Coking
66.82
59.09
60.77
63.94
69.63
73.04
80.57
87.66
88.79
96.31
106.98
108.61
112.82
120.93
139.48
183.96
184.56
192.97
156.28
159.32
164.96
172.36
186.25
236.40
253.50
316.67
374.50
Used for
Other
Purposes
241.51
244.90
270.37
283.91
304.19
318.05
335.14
367.28
373.93
403.35
405.79
409.65
414.64
419.06
432.98
423.53
438.21
444.59
397.59
339.80
309.29
378.54
493.44
605.16
630.78
595.79
605.50
Coke
Production
43.43
38.95
40.19
42.20
45.57
48.02
52.76
57.95
61.08
66.24
73.28
73.52
79.84
93.20
114.77
135.10
136.43
137.31
128.06
120.73
121.84
131.31
142.53
177.76
199.38
254.12
297.68
% Coking Coal
Used for Coke
21.7%
19.4%
18.4%
18.4%
18.6%
18.7%
19.4%
19.3%
19.2%
19.3%
20.9%
21.0%
21.4%
22.4%
24.4%
30.3%
29.6%
30.3%
28.2%
31.9%
34.8%
31.3%
27.4%
28.1%
28.7%
34.7%
38.2%
[1] Coking coal production of 2006 is estimated.
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; SETC,
China Energy Annual Review, 1994-2000.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-39
Table 2B.8. Production of Washed Coal, 1949-2006 (Mt)
Year
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Raw Coal
Input to
Coal
[1]
Washing
5.91
11.12
16.40
18.84
21.11
28.52
44.98
53.33
34.05
30.94
29.45
32.91
40.56
48.44
36.31
24.04
34.91
49.31
78.05
88.04
84.23
79.61
92.67
84.00
89.63
113.17
116.12
114.22
112.54
122.62
126.88
133.99
142.94
152.70
163.28
171.17
181.11
191.14
196.82
193.13
209.24
245.52
212.32
232.04
231.08
193.06
202.44
205.84
204.49
211.00
272.63
350.41
418.81
492.56
Percentage
of Total
Production
Washed
8.5%
13.3%
16.7%
17.1%
16.1%
10.6%
12.2%
13.4%
12.3%
14.1%
13.6%
15.3%
17.5%
19.3%
17.7%
10.9%
13.1%
13.9%
19.9%
21.4%
20.2%
19.3%
19.2%
17.4%
16.3%
18.3%
18.3%
18.4%
18.1%
18.4%
17.8%
17.0%
16.4%
17.1%
17.6%
17.5%
17.2%
17.7%
18.1%
17.3%
18.2%
19.8%
15.6%
16.6%
16.8%
15.4%
15.8%
15.8%
14.8%
14.5%
15.8%
17.6%
19.0%
20.8%
Washed Coal Output
Washed
Other
Losses
Coking
Coking
and
Washed
[2]
Middlings
Coal
Smelting Coal
Coal
0.68
1.94
1.58
2.77
3.87
2.04
5.19
5.93
7.10
9.30
8.51
10.33
9.16
11.95
14.65
13.87
26.13
18.85
41.27
12.06
24.03
10.02
15.71
15.23
14.56
14.89
14.71
18.20
18.47
22.09
20.41
28.03
16.48
19.83
15.74
8.30
21.47
13.44
29.57
19.74
37.43
40.62
39.81
48.23
40.16
44.07
35.99
43.62
44.38
48.29
40.73
43.27
44.44
45.19
53.97
59.20
54.89
61.23
53.82
6.48
53.92
51.59
6.73
54.22
53.01
8.20
61.41
56.29
8.28
62.31
60.17
10.81
63.01
66.77
1.60
74.57
68.54
1.33
82.83
70.25
2.05
90.98
74.33
0.99
95.85
80.37
0.94
99.80
84.08
1.58
105.48
81.37
115.45
77.42
115.71
76.15
4.89
133.09
77.73
6.00
161.79
81.42
5.92
124.98
87.78
7.55
121.21
91.64
12.25
128.15
80.92
66.48
14.44
124.64
79.75
72.72
7.03
83.90
77.04
6.86
95.50
72.24
22.76
117.03
90.83
26.20
119.99
112.91
7.08
139.54
112.81
26.73
143.01
127.85
15.16
Unwashed
Coal
505.93
509.10
543.71
587.65
655.24
729.34
741.34
764.68
808.71
873.03
888.74
890.58
923.25
940.46
994.48
1,148.68
1,164.96
1,141.92
1,056.94
1,077.56
1,093.37
1,177.03
1,243.56
1,449.37
1,641.91
1,785.92
1,880.44
Total
Coal
Production
42.92
53.08
66.58
69.73
83.66
98.38
110.36
130.78
270.00
368.79
397.21
277.62
219.55
217.07
214.57
231.80
251.47
205.70
219.59
265.95
353.99
392.30
410.47
416.97
413.17
482.24
483.45
550.68
617.86
635.54
620.15
621.64
666.33
714.53
789.23
872.28
894.04
927.96
979.88
1,054.14
1,079.88
1,087.40
1,116.38
1,149.70
1,240.00
1,361.00
1,397.00
1,373.00
1,250.00
1,280.00
1,299.21
1,381.52
1,454.56
1,722.00
1,992.32
2,204.73
2,373.00
[1] Data are for key enterprises only, and so represent the majority of input, but still less than total input.
[2] Figures are the differences between input and output. Since input is for key enterprises only and output is more nearly a national total, these figures should be considered lower bounds to coal washing losses.
Figures for 1953-1979 include "other washed coal". Note that 1991 and 1992 figures are not comparable to other years.
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB, China Coal Industry Yearbook, various years; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; Ministry of Energy, Energy in China, various
years; SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1994.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-40
Figure 2B.4. Washed Coal & Total Raw Coal Production, 1980-2006
2,500
2,000
Washed Coal Input
Balance of Coal Production (Unwashed)
(Mt)
1,500
1,000
500
0
1980
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-41
Table 2B.9. China's Crude Oil Production by Region and Oilfield, 1950-2006
1. Million Tons[1]
East China
Year
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Central China
Heilongjiang Shandong Liaoning
Daqing
Shengli
Liaohe
0.79
1.08
2.04
2.97
3.98
4.96
7.47
8.59
9.81
17.13
23.97
32.01
34.76
43.44
53.92
66.72
68.21
73.18
77.80
79.48
80.64
77.01
77.91
81.07
89.54
97.01
101.35
105.53
108.96
109.75
110.15
110.09
110.29
110.20
109.48
109.23
108.21
107.42
105.81
103.14
101.51
100.03
98.74
97.24
95.91
94.92
94.03
0.79
1.08
1.99
2.65
3.39
4.23
5.38
5.78
6.17
12.78
17.59
22.05
22.88
28.18
33.86
42.08
43.04
46.81
49.80
50.29
51.68
51.75
51.73
52.14
53.72
55.10
55.55
55.55
55.70
55.56
55.66
55.62
55.66
55.90
56.01
56.01
56.01
56.01
55.70
54.50
53.00
51.50
50.13
48.40
46.40
44.95
43.38
0.05
0.32
0.59
0.73
1.99
2.61
3.24
3.86
4.48
6.47
7.17
8.76
11.95
14.94
16.48
18.13
18.92
20.17
19.97
16.11
16.29
18.29
23.07
27.60
29.51
31.60
33.30
33.36
33.51
33.55
33.46
32.70
30.90
30.00
29.12
28.01
27.31
26.65
26.75
26.68
26.72
26.66
26.74
26.95
27.42
0.14
0.74
1.56
2.19
2.82
4.03
2.99
2.73
3.82
4.09
4.50
4.97
5.29
6.08
7.67
9.00
10.01
11.35
12.58
13.35
13.60
13.70
13.85
14.20
15.02
15.52
15.04
15.04
14.52
14.30
14.01
13.85
13.51
13.22
12.83
12.42
12.01
Dagang
0.10
0.20
0.40
0.50
0.96
1.63
1.89
2.99
4.10
4.32
4.09
3.75
3.41
3.07
2.73
2.55
2.90
2.78
3.17
3.19
3.91
4.17
4.22
4.08
3.83
3.81
3.90
4.05
4.25
4.30
4.34
4.35
4.30
4.10
4.00
3.95
3.94
4.21
4.88
5.10
5.31
Jilin
Jilin
0.80
1.12
1.26
1.32
1.19
1.35
1.62
1.77
1.85
1.86
1.76
1.63
1.70
1.78
1.91
2.13
2.37
2.86
3.15
3.41
3.55
3.41
3.42
3.35
3.30
3.40
3.70
4.00
3.97
3.58
3.75
4.04
4.44
4.75
5.06
5.51
5.91
Western China
Hebei
Henan
Huabei Zhongyuan
3.99
9.96
10.95
11.95
11.23
10.47
13.46
13.52
15.10
15.44
16.30
14.75
16.03
18.30
17.90
17.23
16.69
16.43
16.01
15.53
16.08
16.74
17.51
17.08
18.06
18.68
19.52
20.29
21.42
22.84
24.42
3.99
9.96
10.95
11.95
11.23
10.47
11.31
10.51
10.23
10.30
10.00
7.95
6.12
5.48
5.35
5.01
4.80
4.60
4.64
4.66
4.67
4.68
4.73
4.68
4.56
4.51
4.38
4.35
4.32
4.35
4.40
2.15
3.02
4.87
5.15
6.30
6.80
7.22
6.98
6.30
6.10
5.80
5.50
4.83
4.10
4.00
4.02
4.00
3.75
3.77
3.80
3.80
3.62
3.35
3.20
3.11
5.62
5.67
5.68
5.50
5.23
5.07
4.92
Offshore
Xinjiang
Henan Changqing Jiangsu Jianghan Jidong Sichuan Qing-qian-gui[2]
2.57
2.55
2.52
2.38
2.30
2.13
2.05
1.92
1.87
1.85
1.86
1.83
1.85
1.85
1.88
1.86
1.88
1.87
1.81
1.43
1.47
1.54
1.64
1.80
1.96
2.20
2.75
3.30
4.00
4.30
4.64
5.20
6.10
7.02
8.11
9.40
10.59
0.80
0.86
0.87
0.86
0.86
0.92
1.01
1.07
1.17
1.26
1.55
1.57
1.57
1.58
1.62
1.65
1.67
0.93
0.83
0.73
0.77
0.81
0.87
0.85
0.87
0.82
0.76
1.34
0.87
0.95
0.97
0.95
0.96
0.96
0.96
0.35
0.37
0.39
0.43
0.46
0.51
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.63
0.62
0.63
0.65
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.71
0.12
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.21
0.23
0.22
0.21
0.17
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.09
0.10
0.14
0.12
0.10
0.07
0.05
0.05
0.34
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.11
0.17
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.16
0.70
1.33
1.59
1.89
1.70
1.36
3.04
3.97
4.29
2.57
2.15
2.44
1.46
1.32
2.17
1.95
1.30
1.27
0.82
2.05
2.73
3.41
4.09
4.05
4.01
4.25
4.51
4.95
5.50
5.75
6.15
7.67
8.15
8.74
10.33
11.89
12.83
14.26
16.16
17.91
17.67
18.49
18.83
19.54
20.32
21.10
21.71
22.74
23.07
16.28
17.40
18.48
19.26
20.15
21.20
22.28
24.06
24.75
Qinghai
Xinjiang Qinghai Yumen Turfan-Hami
0.11
0.17
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.16
0.70
1.33
1.59
1.89
1.70
1.36
3.04
3.97
4.29
2.57
2.15
2.44
1.46
1.32
2.17
1.95
1.30
1.27
0.82
2.05
2.73
3.41
4.09
4.05
4.01
4.25
4.51
4.95
5.50
5.75
6.15
6.40
0.73
0.54
6.80
0.81
0.55
7.02
1.02
0.69
7.30
1.06
1.08
7.60
1.08
0.45
1.15
7.90
1.13
0.43
1.41
7.90
1.22
0.40
2.21
8.30
1.40
0.43
2.92
8.70
1.60
0.40
3.00
8.71
1.76
0.40
2.95
9.06
1.90
0.40
2.95
9.20
2.00
0.43
2.85
9.68
2.06
0.52
2.55
10.05
2.14
0.60
2.51
10.60
2.20
0.70
2.35
11.11
2.22
0.75
2.25
11.65
2.21
0.77
2.10
11.92
2.23
0.81
2.06
Tarim
0.89
1.60
1.95
2.53
3.11
4.20
3.85
4.19
4.35
4.73
5.02
5.25
5.38
6.00
6.05
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.06
0.10
0.10
0.16
0.17
0.16
0.16
0.09
0.07
0.03
0.09
0.37
0.71
0.76
0.95
1.43
2.41
3.97
4.53
6.47
8.41
15.01
16.29
16.32
16.17
17.57
18.22
20.99
21.86
24.40
27.64
27.60
Others
0.08
0.14
0.34
0.52
0.70
0.88
1.07
1.29
1.52
2.35
2.61
2.51
2.23
2.14
1.97
2.52
2.68
2.78
3.02
4.33
4.44
5.50
8.00
8.87
10.24
6.15
10.26
8.03
12.03
10.65
9.43
9.53
6.65
7.15
5.43
7.40
7.17
7.40
5.15
0.97
0.68
2.52
0.82
2.13
1.29
2.61
1.88
2.39
3.69
5.11
7.03
7.49
7.44
9.11
12.43
13.21
15.64
Total
0.20
0.30
0.43
0.62
0.79
0.96
1.16
1.45
2.22
3.68
4.99
5.48
5.98
6.47
8.99
11.45
14.44
13.94
14.98
23.90
29.88
38.84
44.94
54.28
65.48
74.20
83.39
93.32
103.67
105.67
105.56
101.22
102.12
106.07
114.61
124.90
130.69
134.14
137.05
137.64
138.31
140.99
142.10
145.17
146.08
150.04
157.33
160.74
161.00
160.00
163.00
163.96
167.00
169.60
175.87
181.35
184.77
[1] 1 tonne crude oil = 7.33 barrels. Because a different source was used, total production figures for 1950-1985 differ slightly from the figures in Table 2A.1, Primary Production.
[2] Abbreviation for the Provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi.
[3] 2000-2006 data are from China National Petroleum Corporation, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation and China Offshore Oil Corporation.
Source: EIA, The Petroleum Resources of China, 1987; Almanac of China's Economy, various years; NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; China Statistical Yearbook, various years; SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1994; China National Petroleum Corporation, various years; Interfax, China Energy Report Weekly, Volume III, Issue 3 & Issue 2, January, 2004: oilfields companies; NBS. 2004. China
ASPO 2005; Xinjiang Statistical Information, 2005; China Petroleum Newspaper, Oct. 29, 2002.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-42
Table 2B.9. China's Crude Oil Production by Region and Oilfield, 1950-2006
2. Thousand Barrels per Day
East China
Year
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Central China
Daqing Shengli Liaohe Dagang
15.84
21.60
40.92
59.62
79.93
99.70
150.00
172.50
197.00
344.10
481.39
642.81
698.10
872.47
1,082.90
1,339.91
1,369.88
1,469.68
1,562.36
1,596.19
1,619.48
1,546.52
1,564.53
1,628.13
1,798.16
1,948.27
2,035.33
2,119.28
2,188.16
2,204.06
2,212.07
2,210.89
2,214.76
2,213.10
2,198.62
2,193.64
2,173.03
2,157.13
2,124.82
2,071.24
2,038.54
2,008.75
1,982.86
1,952.74
1,926.17
1,906.24
1,888.39
16
22
40
53
68
85
108
116
124
257
353
443
459
566
680
845
864
940
1,000
1,010
1,038
1,039
1,039
1,047
1,079
1,106
1,116
1,116
1,119
1,116
1,118
1,117
1,118
1,123
1,125
1,125
1,125
1,125
1,119
1,095
1,064
1,034
1,007
972
932
903
871
1
6
12
15
40
53
65
78
90
130
144
176
240
300
331
364
380
405
401
324
327
367
463
554
593
635
669
670
673
674
672
657
621
603
585
563
548
535
537
536
536
535
537
541
551
3
15
31
44
57
81
60
55
77
82
90
100
106
122
154
181
201
228
253
268
273
275
278
285
302
312
302
302
292
287
281
278
271
266
258
249
241
2
4
8
10
19
33
38
60
82
87
82
75
68
62
55
51
58
56
64
64
79
84
85
82
77
76
78
81
85
86
87
87
86
82
80
79
79
85
98
102
107
Jilin
Jilin
68
71
68
69
67
66
68
74
80
80
72
75
81
89
95
102
111
119
Western China
Henan
80
200
220
240
226
210
270
272
303
310
327
296
322
368
359
346
335
330
321
312
323
336
352
343
363
375
392
407
430
459
490
80
200
220
240
226
210
227
211
205
207
201
160
123
110
107
101
96
92
93
94
94
94
95
94
92
91
88
87
87
87
88
43
61
98
103
127
137
145
140
127
123
116
110
97
82
80
81
80
75
76
76
76
73
67
64
62
Offshore
Xinjiang
Henan Changqing Jiangsu Jianghan Jidong Sichuan Qing-qian-gui[1]
Huabei Zhongyuan
113
114
114
110
105
102
99
52
51
51
48
46
43
41
38
38
37
37
37
37
37
38
37
38
38
36
29
29
31
33
36
39
44
55
66
80
86
93
104
123
141
163
189
213
16
17
17
17
17
18
20
21
24
25
31
32
32
32
33
33
34
19
17
15
15
16
17
17
17
16
15
27
17
19
19
19
19
19
19
7
7
8
9
9
10
11
12
13
13
12
13
13
15
20
25
34
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
5
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
3
2
2
1
1
1
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
3
14
27
32
38
34
27
61
80
86
52
43
49
29
26
44
39
26
25
16
41
55
68
82
81
81
85
91
99
110
115
124
154
164
175
207
239
258
286
325
360
355
371
378
392
408
424
436
457
463
327
349
371
387
405
426
447
483
497
Xinjiang Qinghai
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
3
14
27
32
38
34
27
61
80
86
52
43
49
29
26
44
39
26
25
16
41
55
68
82
81
81
85
91
99
110
115
124
129
15
137
16
141
20
147
21
153
22
159
23
159
24
167
28
175
32
175
35
182
38
185
40
194
41
202
43
213
44
223
45
234
44
239
45
Yumen Turfan-Hami
11
11
14
22
9
9
8
9
8
8
8
9
10
12
14
15
15
16
23
28
44
59
60
59
59
57
51
50
47
45
42
41
Tarim
18
32
39
51
62
84
77
84
87
95
101
105
108
121
122
1
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
1
1
2
7
14
15
19
29
48
80
91
130
169
301
327
328
325
353
366
421
439
490
555
554
Others
2
3
7
11
14
18
21
26
31
47
52
50
45
43
40
51
54
56
61
87
89
110
161
178
206
123
206
161
242
214
189
191
134
144
109
149
144
149
103
20
14
51
16
43
26
52
38
48
74
103
141
150
149
183
250
265
314
Total
4
6
9
12
16
19
23
29
45
74
100
110
120
130
180
230
290
280
301
480
600
780
902
1,090
1,315
1,490
1,675
1,874
2,082
2,122
2,120
2,012
2,045
2,120
2,302
2,480
2,625
2,694
2,752
2,764
2,778
2,831
2,848
2,910
2,933
2,988
3,159
3,220
3,217
3,213
3,273
3,293
3,354
3,406
3,532
3,642
3,711
[1] Abreviation for the Provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi.
[2] Includes volumes produced from Extended Drill Stem Tests (EDST).
Source: EIA, The Petroleum Resources of China, 1987; Almanac of China's Economy, various years; NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; China Statistical Yearbook, various years; SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1994; China National Petroleum Corporation, various years; Interfax, China Energy Report Weekly, Volume III, Issue 3 & Issue 2, January, 2004: oilfields companies; NBS. 2004.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-43
Table 2B.9. China's Crude Oil Production by Region and Oilfield, 1950-2006
3. Growth Over Previous Year
East China
Central China
Western China
Henan
Year
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Daqing Shengli Liaohe Dagang
36%
89%
46%
34%
25%
50%
15%
14%
75%
40%
34%
9%
25%
24%
24%
2%
7%
6%
2%
1%
-5%
1%
4%
10%
8%
4%
4%
3%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
-1%
0%
-1%
-1%
-1%
-3%
-2%
-1%
-1%
-2%
-1%
-1%
-1%
36%
85%
33%
28%
25%
27%
7%
7%
107%
38%
25%
4%
23%
20%
24%
2%
9%
6%
1%
3%
0%
0%
1%
3%
3%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
-1%
-2%
-3%
-3%
-3%
-3%
-4%
-3%
-3%
597%
86%
23%
172%
31%
24%
19%
16%
44%
11%
22%
36%
25%
10%
10%
4%
7%
-1%
-19%
1%
12%
26%
20%
7%
7%
5%
0%
0%
0%
0%
-2%
-6%
-3%
-3%
-4%
-3%
-2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
2%
429%
112%
40%
29%
43%
-26%
-9%
40%
7%
10%
10%
6%
15%
26%
17%
11%
13%
11%
6%
2%
1%
1%
3%
6%
3%
-3%
0%
-3%
-1%
-2%
-1%
-2%
-2%
-3%
-3%
-3%
100%
100%
25%
92%
71%
16%
58%
37%
5%
-5%
-8%
-9%
-10%
-11%
-7%
14%
-4%
14%
1%
23%
7%
1%
-3%
-6%
-1%
2%
4%
5%
1%
1%
0%
-1%
-5%
-2%
-1%
0%
7%
16%
4%
4%
Jilin
4%
-4%
0%
-2%
-1%
3%
9%
8%
-1%
-10%
5%
8%
10%
7%
6%
9%
7%
149%
10%
9%
-6%
-7%
29%
0%
12%
2%
6%
-10%
9%
14%
-2%
-4%
-3%
-2%
-3%
-3%
4%
4%
5%
-2%
6%
3%
4%
4%
6%
7%
7%
149%
10%
9%
-6%
-7%
8%
-7%
-3%
1%
-3%
-20%
-23%
-10%
-2%
-6%
-4%
-4%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
-1%
-3%
-1%
-3%
-1%
-1%
1%
1%
40%
61%
6%
22%
8%
6%
-3%
-10%
-3%
-5%
-5%
-12%
-15%
-2%
0%
0%
-6%
0%
1%
0%
-5%
-7%
-5%
-3%
Offshore
Xinjiang
Henan Changqing Jiangsu Jianghan Jidong Sichuan Qing-qian-gui[1]
Huabei Zhongyuan
1%
0%
-3%
-5%
-3%
-3%
-1%
-1%
-5%
-3%
-7%
-4%
-7%
-2%
-1%
0%
-2%
1%
0%
2%
-1%
1%
-1%
-3%
2%
5%
7%
10%
9%
12%
25%
20%
21%
7%
8%
12%
17%
15%
16%
16%
13%
7%
1%
-1%
1%
7%
10%
6%
10%
7%
-100%
1%
0%
1%
2%
2%
2%
-11%
-12%
4%
6%
7%
-2%
2%
-5%
-8%
77%
-35%
9%
1%
-1%
1%
0%
0%
6%
4%
11%
8%
11%
12%
7%
4%
-1%
-2%
1%
4%
15%
34%
25%
37%
4%
6%
5%
2%
8%
3%
10%
23%
10%
-6%
-4%
-17%
-18%
-3%
-1%
1%
0%
1%
9%
-16%
-31%
-30%
2%
580%
-91%
10%
-9%
-10%
7%
5%
-1%
Xinjiang Qinghai Yumen Turfan-Hami Tarim
44%
-44%
2%
-4%
-5%
1%
86%
326%
92%
19%
19%
-10%
-20%
123%
31%
8%
-40%
-17%
14%
-40%
-10%
64%
-10%
-33%
-3%
-35%
150%
33%
25%
20%
-1%
-1%
6%
6%
10%
11%
5%
7%
25%
6%
7%
18%
15%
8%
11%
13%
11%
-1%
5%
2%
4%
4%
4%
3%
5%
1%
7%
6%
4%
5%
5%
5%
8%
3%
44%
-44%
2%
-4%
-5%
1%
86%
326%
92%
19%
19%
-10%
-20%
123%
31%
8%
-40%
-17%
14%
-40%
-10%
64%
-10%
-33%
-3%
-35%
150%
33%
25%
20%
-1%
-1%
6%
6%
10%
11%
5%
7%
4%
6%
3%
4%
4%
4%
0%
5%
5%
0%
4%
2%
5%
4%
5%
5%
5%
2%
11%
26%
3%
3%
4%
8%
15%
14%
10%
8%
5%
3%
4%
3%
1%
0%
1%
2%
27%
56%
-59%
-3%
-6%
7%
-7%
0%
0%
7%
21%
16%
16%
7%
3%
5%
56%
32%
3%
-2%
0%
-3%
-11%
-2%
-6%
-4%
-7%
-2%
80%
22%
30%
23%
35%
-8%
9%
4%
9%
6%
5%
2%
11%
1%
67%
0%
60%
6%
-6%
0%
-44%
-22%
-57%
200%
311%
92%
7%
25%
51%
69%
65%
14%
43%
30%
78%
9%
0%
-1%
9%
4%
15%
4%
12%
13%
0%
Others
Total
64%
147%
54%
32%
26%
22%
20%
18%
54%
11%
-4%
-11%
-4%
-8%
28%
7%
4%
9%
43%
2%
24%
45%
11%
15%
-40%
67%
-22%
50%
-11%
-12%
1%
-30%
7%
-24%
36%
-3%
3%
-30%
-81%
-31%
273%
-67%
160%
-39%
102%
-28%
27%
54%
39%
38%
7%
-1%
22%
36%
6%
18%
53%
43%
43%
27%
22%
20%
25%
53%
66%
36%
10%
9%
8%
39%
27%
26%
-3%
7%
60%
25%
30%
16%
21%
21%
13%
12%
12%
11%
2%
0%
-5%
2%
4%
9%
8%
6%
3%
2%
0%
0%
2%
1%
2%
1%
2%
6%
2%
0%
0%
2%
1%
2%
2%
4%
3%
2%
[1] Abreviation for the Provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi.
[2] Includes volumes produced from Extended Drill Stem Tests (EDST).
Source: EIA, The Petroleum Resources of China, 1987; Almanac of China's Economy, various years; NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; China Statistical Yearbook, various years; SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1994; China National Petroleum Corporation, various years; Interfax, China Energy Report Weekly, Volume III, Issue 3 & Issue 2, January, 2004: oilfields companies; NBS. 2004.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-44
Table 2B.9. China's Crude Oil Production by Region and Oilfield, 1950-2006
4. Shares of Total Production
East China
Central China
Western China
Henan
Year
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Daqing Shengli Liaohe
15.8%
19.6%
34.1%
45.9%
44.3%
43.3%
51.7%
61.6%
65.5%
71.7%
80.2%
82.4%
77.4%
80.0%
82.3%
89.9%
81.8%
78.4%
75.0%
75.2%
76.4%
76.1%
76.3%
76.4%
78.1%
77.7%
77.6%
78.7%
79.5%
79.7%
79.6%
78.1%
77.6%
75.9%
74.9%
72.8%
68.8%
66.8%
65.7%
64.5%
62.3%
61.0%
59.1%
57.3%
54.5%
52.3%
50.9%
15.8%
19.6%
33.3%
40.9%
37.7%
37.0%
37.2%
41.4%
41.2%
53.5%
58.9%
56.8%
50.9%
51.9%
51.7%
56.7%
51.6%
50.2%
48.0%
47.6%
49.0%
51.1%
50.7%
49.2%
46.9%
44.1%
42.5%
41.4%
40.6%
40.4%
40.2%
39.5%
39.2%
38.5%
38.3%
37.3%
35.6%
34.8%
34.6%
34.1%
32.5%
31.4%
30.0%
28.5%
26.4%
24.8%
23.5%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
4.9%
6.6%
6.4%
13.8%
18.8%
21.6%
16.1%
15.0%
16.7%
16.0%
16.1%
18.3%
20.1%
19.8%
19.4%
18.3%
19.1%
18.9%
15.9%
16.0%
17.2%
20.1%
22.1%
22.6%
23.6%
24.3%
24.2%
24.2%
23.8%
23.5%
22.5%
21.2%
20.0%
18.5%
17.4%
17.0%
16.7%
16.4%
16.3%
16.0%
15.7%
15.2%
14.9%
14.8%
0.5%
1.9%
3.5%
4.0%
4.3%
5.4%
3.6%
2.9%
3.7%
3.9%
4.3%
4.9%
5.2%
5.7%
6.7%
7.2%
7.7%
8.5%
9.2%
9.7%
9.8%
9.7%
9.7%
9.8%
10.3%
10.3%
9.6%
9.4%
9.0%
8.9%
8.6%
8.4%
8.1%
7.8%
7.3%
6.8%
6.5%
Dagang
0.7%
1.4%
2.7%
2.1%
3.2%
4.2%
4.2%
5.5%
6.3%
5.8%
4.9%
4.0%
3.3%
2.9%
2.6%
2.5%
2.8%
2.6%
2.8%
2.6%
3.0%
3.1%
3.1%
3.0%
2.8%
2.7%
2.7%
2.8%
2.9%
2.9%
2.8%
2.7%
2.7%
2.6%
2.5%
2.4%
2.4%
2.5%
2.8%
2.8%
2.9%
Jilin
2.7%
2.9%
2.8%
2.4%
1.8%
1.8%
1.9%
1.9%
1.8%
1.8%
1.7%
1.6%
1.7%
1.7%
1.7%
1.7%
1.8%
2.1%
2.3%
2.5%
2.6%
2.4%
2.4%
2.3%
2.3%
2.3%
2.4%
2.5%
2.5%
2.2%
2.3%
2.5%
2.7%
2.8%
2.9%
3.0%
3.2%
4.8%
10.7%
10.6%
11.3%
10.6%
10.3%
13.2%
12.8%
13.2%
12.4%
12.5%
11.0%
11.7%
13.3%
12.9%
12.2%
11.7%
11.3%
11.0%
10.3%
10.2%
10.4%
10.9%
10.7%
11.1%
11.4%
11.7%
12.0%
12.2%
12.6%
13.2%
4.8%
10.7%
10.6%
11.3%
10.6%
10.3%
11.1%
9.9%
8.9%
8.2%
7.7%
5.9%
4.5%
4.0%
3.9%
3.6%
3.4%
3.2%
3.2%
3.1%
3.0%
2.9%
2.9%
2.9%
2.8%
2.7%
2.6%
2.6%
2.5%
2.4%
2.4%
2.1%
2.8%
4.3%
4.1%
4.8%
5.1%
5.3%
5.1%
4.6%
4.3%
4.1%
3.8%
3.3%
2.7%
2.5%
2.5%
2.5%
2.3%
2.3%
2.3%
2.3%
2.1%
1.9%
1.8%
1.7%
Offshore
Xinjiang
Henan Changqing Jiangsu Jianghan Jidong Sichuan Qing-qian-gui[1]
Huabei Zhongyuan
3.4%
3.5%
3.4%
3.2%
3.0%
2.8%
2.7%
0.0%
1.9%
1.9%
1.8%
1.7%
1.6%
1.5%
1.4%
1.3%
1.2%
1.2%
1.2%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.0%
1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
1.1%
1.1%
1.2%
1.2%
1.3%
1.5%
1.7%
2.1%
2.5%
2.7%
2.8%
3.2%
3.7%
4.1%
4.6%
5.2%
5.7%
0.0%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.7%
0.7%
0.7%
0.8%
0.0%
1.0%
1.0%
0.9%
0.9%
0.9%
0.9%
0.9%
0.0%
0.7%
0.6%
0.5%
0.5%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.8%
0.5%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.6%
0.7%
0.9%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.2%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
57.7%
54.5%
21.3%
15.3%
11.5%
9.0%
7.6%
11.2%
31.3%
36.2%
31.9%
34.5%
28.5%
21.1%
33.8%
34.7%
29.7%
18.5%
14.3%
10.2%
4.9%
3.4%
4.8%
3.6%
2.0%
1.7%
1.0%
2.2%
2.6%
3.2%
3.9%
4.0%
3.9%
4.0%
3.9%
4.0%
4.2%
4.3%
4.5%
5.6%
5.9%
6.2%
7.3%
8.2%
8.8%
9.5%
10.3%
11.1%
11.0%
11.6%
11.6%
11.9%
12.2%
12.4%
12.3%
12.5%
12.5%
10.1%
10.9%
11.3%
11.7%
12.1%
12.5%
12.7%
13.3%
13.4%
Xinjiang Qinghai Yumen Turfan-Hami Tarim
57.7%
54.5%
21.3%
15.3%
11.5%
9.0%
7.6%
11.2%
31.3%
36.2%
31.9%
34.5%
28.5%
21.1%
33.8%
34.7%
29.7%
18.5%
14.3%
10.2%
4.9%
3.4%
4.8%
3.6%
2.0%
1.7%
1.0%
2.2%
2.6%
3.2%
3.9%
4.0%
3.9%
4.0%
3.9%
4.0%
4.2%
4.3%
4.5%
4.7%
0.5%
4.9%
0.6%
5.0%
0.7%
5.1%
0.7%
0.8%
0.0% 0.6%
5.2%
0.7%
0.3%
0.8% 1.1%
5.4%
0.8%
0.3%
1.0% 1.3%
5.3%
0.8%
0.3%
1.5% 1.7%
5.3%
0.9%
0.3%
1.9% 2.0%
5.4%
1.0%
0.2%
1.9% 2.6%
5.4%
1.1%
0.2%
1.8% 2.4%
5.7%
1.2%
0.3%
1.8% 2.6%
5.6%
1.2%
0.3%
1.7% 2.7%
5.9%
1.3%
0.3%
1.6% 2.9%
6.0%
1.3%
0.4%
1.5% 3.0%
6.3%
1.3%
0.4%
1.4% 3.1%
6.3%
1.3%
0.4%
1.3% 3.1%
6.4%
1.2%
0.4%
1.2% 3.3%
6.4%
1.2%
0.4%
1.1% 3.3%
0.3%
0.5%
0.6%
0.7%
1.0%
1.7%
2.8%
3.1%
4.4%
5.6%
9.5%
10.1%
10.1%
10.1%
10.8%
11.1%
12.6%
12.9%
13.9%
15.2%
14.9%
Others
42.3%
45.5%
78.7%
84.7%
88.5%
91.0%
92.4%
88.8%
68.7%
63.8%
52.3%
45.8%
37.4%
33.1%
21.9%
22.0%
18.6%
19.9%
20.2%
18.1%
14.9%
14.2%
17.8%
16.3%
15.6%
8.3%
12.3%
8.6%
11.6%
10.1%
8.9%
9.4%
6.5%
6.7%
4.7%
5.9%
5.5%
5.5%
3.8%
0.7%
0.5%
1.8%
0.6%
1.5%
0.9%
1.7%
1.2%
1.5%
2.3%
3.2%
4.3%
4.6%
4.5%
5.4%
7.1%
7.3%
8.5%
Total
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
[1] Abreviation for the Provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi.
[2] Includes volumes produced from Extended Drill Stem Tests (EDST).
Source: EIA, The Petroleum Resources of China, 1987; Almanac of China's Economy, various years; NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; China Statistical Yearbook, various years; SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1994; China National Petroleum Corporation, various years; Interfax, China Energy Report Weekly, Volume III, Issue 3 & Issue 2, January, 2004: oilfields companies; NBS. 2004.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-45
Figure 2B.5.Crude Oil Production by Region, 1950-2006
Production (thousand barrels per day)
4,000
Other/Unclassified
Offshore
West
Central
3,000
East
2,000
1,000
0
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
Figure 2B.6. Crude Oil Production Shares by Region, 1950-2006
100%
Offshore
Other
Annual Shares
80%
Central
60%
40%
East
20%
0%
West
1950
1955
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
China Energy Databook 7.0
1995
2000
2005
2-46
Table 2B.10. Selected Technical Indicators of Crude Oil Production, 1970-2006
Year
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Loss Rates
Oilfield
Oilfield
Self-Use[1]
Crude Losses
(%)
(%)
1.34%
1.89%
1.01%
2.12%
1.22%
2.90%
1.34%
2.55%
1.22%
2.64%
1.25%
2.93%
1.68%
2.58%
1.56%
2.65%
1.74%
2.37%
1.84%
2.49%
1.64%
2.27%
1.54%
2.30%
1.50%
2.29%
1.50%
2.30%
1.46%
2.03%
1.52%
1.65%
1.55%
1.57%
1.64%
1.55%
1.70%
1.90%
1.82%
1.76%
2.01%
1.80%
2.10%
1.80%
2.15%
1.80%
2.29%
1.73%
2.44%
1.82%
1.77%
1.82%
1.90%
1.73%
1.97%
1.90%
1.92%
1.85%
2.03%
1.88%
1.83%
1.93%
1.73%
2.03%
1.54%
2.00%
Total
(%)
3.23%
3.13%
4.12%
3.89%
3.86%
4.18%
4.26%
4.21%
4.11%
4.33%
3.91%
3.84%
3.79%
3.80%
3.49%
3.17%
3.12%
3.19%
3.60%
3.58%
3.81%
3.90%
3.95%
4.02%
4.26%
3.59%
3.63%
3.87%
3.77%
3.91%
3.76%
3.76%
3.54%
Crude
Production
(Mt)
29.88
38.84
44.94
54.28
65.48
74.20
83.39
93.32
103.67
105.67
105.56
100.19
101.83
105.57
114.64
123.49
130.69
134.14
137.05
137.65
138.31
140.99
142.10
145.24
146.08
150.05
157.33
160.74
161.00
160.00
163.00
163.96
167.00
169.60
175.87
181.35
184.77
Oilfield
Electricity
Use & Loss Consumption[2]
(Mt)
(kWh/ton)
0.97
1.22
1.85
32.70
2.11
24.60
2.53
24.70
3.10
25.73
3.55
28.80
3.93
32.55
4.26
35.01
4.58
40.82
4.13
38.84
3.85
39.82
3.86
42.96
4.01
45.08
4.00
47.24
3.91
51.58
4.08
53.39
4.28
64.50
4.93
73.27
4.93
78.75
5.27
87.97
5.50
102.62
5.61
107.05
5.84
119.02
6.22
127.86
5.39
135.47
5.71
138.00
6.22
143.06
6.07
143.92
6.26
141.69
6.13
137.61
6.16
136.06
5.91
141.14
[1] Sometimes referred to as "autoconsumption".
[2] Electricity consumed per metric ton of crude oil produced; does not include refinery consumption.
N.B. Data for loss rates and electricity consumption are no longer reported in the sources.
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; NBS, Statistical Yearbook of China's Industrial Economy, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-47
Table 2B.11. Petroleum Products (Mt)
Year
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Year
Crude Oil
Throughput
70.69
71.46
75.38
74.76
75.33
80.41
82.51
85.89
92.60
97.75
102.39
106.62
109.61
116.39
125.41
131.00
132.84
143.53
151.34
153.72
152.39
176.50
163.00
163.96
167.00
169.60
175.87
181.35
184.77
Asphalt
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Gasoline
5.74
6.63
7.37
8.16
8.67
9.91
10.70
10.79
11.12
11.14
12.64
13.50
14.72
16.85
17.37
18.93
20.68
21.57
24.04
27.26
31.60
28.54
30.52
32.81
35.18
34.65
37.65
41.35
41.52
43.20
47.91
52.50
53.90
55.91
Petroleum
Coke
Kerosene/
Jet Fuel
2.41
2.61
2.90
2.94
3.17
3.56
4.09
3.99
3.67
3.84
4.10
4.08
4.05
4.16
4.18
3.85
3.95
3.93
4.06
3.95
3.83
4.07
4.46
5.36
5.77
5.75
7.10
8.72
7.89
8.26
8.55
9.71
9.90
9.69
Wax
Diesel
Oil
10.40
11.79
13.24
14.89
16.16
18.26
18.73
18.28
17.78
17.46
19.04
19.47
20.23
22.31
23.66
24.60
25.82
26.09
28.53
31.71
35.43
34.80
39.73
44.19
49.25
48.84
63.03
70.80
74.86
76.69
85.33
101.62
110.41
116.53
Solvents
Fuel Oil[1]
31.42
28.18
27.99
28.97
28.57
28.36
29.58
31.31
32.19
32.38
32.68
32.44
32.32
31.95
30.15
29.61
25.05
20.80
18.34
16.53
20.54
18.64
18.46
20.05
20.83
24.17
22.65
Aromatics
Refinery
Gas
LPG
1.23
1.11
1.24
1.50
1.54
1.60
2.02
2.15
2.32
2.55
2.62
3.07
3.50
4.13
4.45
5.41
6.06
6.68
7.47
8.15
9.15
9.51
10.35
12.10
14.08
14.29
17.40
Commercial
Feedstocks
2.02
1.88
1.98
2.18
2.18
2.43
2.53
2.59
2.71
2.81
3.09
3.26
3.24
3.81
4.28
4.50
5.34
5.45
5.14
5.67
5.50
5.62
5.75
6.75
7.94
8.20
Other/
Balance[3]
1.74
1.77
2.09
2.38
2.57
2.65
2.18
2.63
2.73
3.12
3.43
3.27
3.37
3.41
3.38
3.73
3.49
4.19
4.71
5.81
7.10
8.61
9.03
10.38
12.38
0.87
0.96
0.92
1.05
1.17
1.22
1.29
1.36
1.58
1.65
1.88
2.03
2.40
2.91
3.20
3.57
3.92
4.52
4.86
5.08
6.03
7.35
9.69
10.98
0.47
0.50
0.56
0.58
0.62
0.67
0.69
0.69
0.67
0.69
0.72
0.76
0.85
0.95
0.92
1.12
1.30
1.37
1.35
1.31
1.48
1.67
1.64
1.67
0.34
0.43
0.43
0.48
0.50
0.47
0.47
0.51
0.50
0.55
0.48
0.57
0.69
0.81
1.55
1.80
1.32
1.97
1.82
2.07
2.41
2.02
1.76
1.60
0.71
0.73
0.90
0.97
0.94
1.20
1.13
1.22
0.81
0.99
1.41
1.16
1.26
1.76
1.62
1.99
2.54
2.91
3.29
2.64
2.84
4.14
4.15
5.21
4.03
6.66
6.35
7.00
7.11
7.50
7.66
8.65
4.10
3.52
5.59
0.52
0.45
0.51
0.69
-1.01
-0.54
-0.79
-1.36
2.89
1.76
0.92
5.40
5.64
7.37
1.38
Chemical
Feedstock[2]
Lubricants
2.79
3.43
4.19
4.63
4.88
4.92
4.65
6.69
7.05
7.58
7.85
8.01
8.33
8.15
9.86
11.85
13.33
14.99
16.56
16.74
20.08
18.59
21.05
23.53
26.12
29.16
33.03
Refining
Losses
0.82
0.69
0.60
0.73
0.67
1.13
1.47
1.72
1.81
1.82
2.96
2.91
5.15
3.46
4.46
4.25
2.71
3.82
3.10
5.67
7.22
6.17
8.92
9.71
11.95
11.67
12.77
1.97
1.50
1.40
1.34
1.47
1.58
1.64
2.02
2.10
2.11
1.97
2.03
2.19
1.88
1.74
1.87
2.27
2.31
2.15
2.38
3.33
3.53
3.63
4.11
4.64
5.67
5.72
Product
Subtotal
74.56
74.07
74.73
79.69
81.84
84.76
91.13
96.03
100.58
104.80
106.65
113.49
120.26
127.54
128.38
139.28
148.63
149.90
157.90
154.33
155.78
157.79
158.08
159.89
163.92
169.69
171.99
[1] Includes refinery use.
[2] Includes middle distillates and naphtha, termed "light oil for the petrochemical industry"
[3] This is the balance of product subtotal (refinery throughput minus refinery losses) and reported products.
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB, Sinopec Yearbook, various years, China Petrochemical Corporation
Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-48
Figure 2B.7. Petroleum Refinery Output, 1980-2006
300
250
Lubricants
Chemical Feedstock
Output (Mt)
200
Refinery Gas
LPG
Fuel Oil
150
Diesel Oil
Kerosene
100
Gasoline
50
0
1980
1985
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1990
1995
2000
2005
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-49
Table 2B.12. Natural Gas Production by Source, 1949-2006
Year
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Natural Gas Production
(billion cubic meters)
Natural Gas
Associated
Fields[1]
Gas[2]
0.006
0.001
0.006
0.001
0.002
0.001
0.006
0.002
0.008
0.003
0.011
0.004
0.012
0.005
0.021
0.005
0.063
0.007
0.085
0.025
0.252
0.038
1.015
0.025
1.438
0.032
1.152
0.058
0.944
0.076
0.913
0.147
0.898
0.202
1.034
0.306
1.159
0.301
1.055
0.345
1.396
0.564
2.028
0.842
2.594
1.146
2.977
1.863
3.446
2.534
3.975
3.555
4.767
4.083
5.558
4.542
6.746
5.374
7.770
5.960
7.980
6.530
7.050
7.220
6.370
6.370
5.250
6.680
5.380
6.830
5.480
6.950
5.640
7.290
5.890
7.870
5.904
7.990
6.097
8.167
7.930
7.119
6.655
8.643
6.480
9.593
7.067
10.081
12.149
14.870
10.493
7.866
7.965
7.833
Total
0.007
0.007
0.003
0.008
0.011
0.015
0.017
0.026
0.070
0.110
0.290
1.040
1.470
1.210
1.020
1.060
1.100
1.340
1.460
1.400
1.960
2.870
3.740
4.840
5.980
7.530
8.850
10.100
12.120
13.730
14.510
14.270
12.740
11.930
12.210
12.430
12.930
13.760
13.894
14.264
15.049
15.298
16.073
15.788
16.765
17.559
17.947
20.114
22.703
23.279
25.198
27.200
30.329
32.661
35.015
41.460
49.320
58.550
Natural Gas
from NG
Fields as
% of Total
86%
86%
67%
75%
73%
73%
71%
81%
90%
77%
87%
98%
98%
95%
93%
86%
82%
77%
79%
75%
71%
71%
69%
62%
58%
53%
54%
55%
56%
57%
55%
49%
50%
44%
44%
44%
44%
43%
42%
43%
53%
44%
40%
42%
56%
60%
65%
[1] Virtually all of this is from natural gas fields in Sichuan.
[2] Most other natural gas production comes from six large oil fields. In 1991 the Daqing, Shengli, Liaohe, Zhongyuan, Xinjiang, and Dagang oilfields produced 2.32, 1.31, 1.75, 1.20,
0.83, and 0.40 billion cubic meters respectively, a toal of 7.81 billion cubic meters, or four fifths of associated gas production.
Source: SSB, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; SSB, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; Zhongguo Nengyuan (Energy of China), 1995, no.2; China
National Petroleum Corporation, various years; Interfax 2004.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-50
Figure 2B.8. Natural Gas Production, 1949-2006
60
55
50
45
billion cubic meters
40
35
Natural Gas Fields
Associated Gas
Total Production
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1950 1954 1958 1962 1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-51
Table 2B.13. Electricity Generation and Consumption, 1980-2006 (TWh)
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Gross
Power Sector
[1]
Consumption
Generation
300.6
19.4
309.3
19.8
327.7
20.7
351.4
21.8
377.0
23.7
410.7
26.4
449.6
29.4
497.3
33.1
545.2
36.5
584.8
39.8
621.2
42.9
677.5
47.0
753.9
52.8
839.5
58.2
928.1
64.0
1,007.0
68.3
1,081.3
74.3
1,135.6
77.1
1,167.0
77.1
1,239.3
80.2
1,355.6
85.9
1,480.8
92.6
1,654.0
101.7
1,910.6
116.0
2,203.3
131.1
2,500.3
146.8
2,865.7
169.9
Net
Generation
281.2
289.5
307.0
329.6
353.3
384.3
420.2
464.2
508.7
545.0
578.3
630.5
701.1
781.3
864.1
938.8
1,007.0
1,058.4
1,089.9
1,159.1
1,269.7
1,388.2
1,552.3
1,794.6
2,072.2
2,353.5
2,695.8
Net
[4]
Trade
0.00
0.30
0.33
0.43
0.80
1.07
1.17
1.25
1.47
1.72
1.84
2.85
4.72
4.39
-2.04
-5.39
-3.59
-7.11
-7.15
-8.78
-8.33
-8.39
-7.40
-7.36
-6.08
-6.18
-6.88
T&D
[2]
Losses
25.1
26.0
26.5
28.1
29.3
31.4
34.2
39.4
41.6
43.7
46.6
51.4
58.1
66.5
59.6
74.5
77.0
79.8
79.1
86.2
93.7
103.4
116.9
126.1
142.1
170.7
185.9
Apparent End
[3]
Use
256.1
263.8
280.8
301.9
324.9
354.0
387.1
426.1
468.6
503.0
533.5
581.9
647.7
719.1
802.4
858.9
926.5
971.5
1,003.6
1,064.2
1,167.7
1,276.5
1,428.0
1,661.2
1,924.1
2,176.7
2,503.0
[1] Power sector consumption refers to in-plant consumption (see Table 4B.6, Power Sector In-Plant Electricity Consumption).
[2] Transmission and distribution losses; includes only losses from grids that have >500 kW of installed generation capacity and does not include losses
from end user grids (mainly industry). Inclusion of line loss from end user distribution lines would approximately double line loss figures (Joint Survey
Group, MOE, 1991). A 1988 Ministry of Energy survey of line losses found losses from main transmission lines (=220 kV) to be 2-4%, 3-6% from urban
networks (=110 kV), 7-10% from rural grids (=10 kV), and 3-6% from industrial end user grids. The approximate share of total line losses was found to be:
main transmission lines, 24%, urban and rural grids, 26%, heavy industry user grids, 25%, light industry user grids, 8%, rural industry user grids, 5%, rural
household and other distribution grids, 12%.
[3] Totals are slightly different than in Table 4A.25, Electricity End Use by Sector, due to different methods of calculation. Whereas the totals in Table 2-19
are derived by subtracting power sector use and transmission and distribution losses from gross generation, the totals in table 4B.25 are sums of reported
sectoral end use.
[4] Negative values indicate net exports.
Source: NBS, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; Ministry of Energy, Energy in China, various years; Joint Survey Group, MOE, 1991;
NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; NBS, Statistical Yearbook of China's Industrial Economy, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-52
Table 2B.14. Electricity Generation Capacity, 1949-2006
1. Capacity (GW)
Year
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Hydro
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.33
0.41
0.50
0.90
1.02
1.22
1.62
1.94
2.33
2.38
2.43
2.68
3.02
3.64
3.84
4.39
5.05
6.23
7.80
8.70
10.30
11.82
13.43
14.65
15.76
17.28
19.11
20.32
21.93
22.96
24.16
25.60
26.42
27.54
30.19
32.70
34.58
36.05
37.88
40.68
44.59
49.06
52.18
55.58
59.73
65.06
72.97
79.35
82.70
86.07
94.90
105.24
117.39
130.29
Fossil
1.69
1.70
1.70
1.77
2.02
2.19
2.50
2.93
3.61
5.07
7.92
9.98
10.53
10.66
10.90
11.38
12.06
13.38
14.15
14.77
15.99
17.54
18.48
20.80
23.62
26.29
29.98
32.50
35.69
39.84
43.91
45.55
47.20
49.40
52.28
54.52
60.63
66.28
72.70
82.80
92.06
101.84
113.59
125.85
137.12
148.74
162.94
178.86
192.29
209.88
223.43
237.54
252.80
265.55
289.77
329.48
391.38
483.82
Nuclear
1.20
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
4.47
6.19
6.84
6.85
6.85
Wind
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.15
0.22
0.27
0.34
0.40
0.47
0.57
0.76
1.06
2.07
Total
1.85
1.87
1.88
1.96
2.35
2.60
3.00
3.83
4.63
6.29
9.54
11.92
12.86
13.04
13.33
14.06
15.08
17.02
17.99
19.16
21.04
23.77
26.28
29.50
33.92
38.11
43.41
47.15
51.45
57.12
63.02
65.87
69.13
72.36
76.44
80.12
87.05
93.82
102.90
115.50
126.64
137.89
151.47
166.53
182.91
199.90
217.22
236.54
254.24
277.29
298.77
319.32
338.00
356.57
391.41
442.39
517.18
623.70
Source: Ministry of Energy, Energy in China, various years; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB,
China Electric Power Yearbook, various years; Ministry of Coal Industry, various years; 2001 data: Zhongguo
Dianli , Feb. 2002; 2002 and 2003 data: Interfax, 17-30 Jan. 2004; wind data: Hydropower Planning General
Institute, various years; China Electricity Power Yearbook 2004.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-53
Table 2B.14. Electricity Generation Capacity, 1949-2006
2. Growth Over Previous Year
Year
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Hydro
6.3%
5.9%
5.6%
73.7%
24.2%
22.0%
80.0%
13.3%
19.6%
32.8%
19.8%
20.1%
2.1%
2.1%
10.3%
12.7%
20.5%
5.5%
14.3%
15.0%
23.4%
25.2%
11.5%
18.4%
14.8%
13.6%
9.1%
7.6%
9.6%
10.6%
6.3%
7.9%
4.7%
5.2%
6.0%
3.2%
4.2%
9.6%
8.3%
5.8%
4.2%
5.1%
7.4%
9.6%
10.0%
6.4%
6.5%
7.5%
8.9%
12.2%
8.7%
4.2%
4.1%
10.3%
10.9%
11.5%
11.0%
Fossil
0.6%
0.0%
4.1%
14.1%
8.4%
14.2%
17.2%
23.2%
40.4%
56.2%
26.0%
5.5%
1.2%
2.3%
4.4%
6.0%
10.9%
5.8%
4.4%
8.3%
9.7%
5.4%
12.6%
13.6%
11.3%
14.0%
8.4%
9.8%
11.6%
10.2%
3.7%
3.6%
4.7%
5.8%
4.3%
11.2%
9.3%
9.7%
13.9%
11.2%
10.6%
11.5%
10.8%
9.0%
8.5%
9.5%
9.8%
7.5%
9.1%
6.5%
6.3%
6.4%
5.0%
9.1%
13.7%
18.8%
23.6%
Nuclear
75.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
112.9%
38.4%
10.5%
0.1%
0.0%
Wind
102.1%
23.2%
59.3%
153.3%
53.6%
19.9%
28.5%
16.9%
16.2%
21.0%
34.7%
38.2%
96.2%
Total
1.1%
0.5%
4.3%
19.9%
10.6%
15.4%
27.7%
20.9%
35.9%
51.7%
24.9%
7.9%
1.4%
2.2%
5.5%
7.3%
12.9%
5.7%
6.5%
9.8%
13.0%
10.6%
12.3%
15.0%
12.4%
13.9%
8.6%
9.1%
11.0%
10.3%
4.5%
4.9%
4.7%
5.6%
4.8%
8.6%
7.8%
9.7%
12.2%
9.6%
8.9%
9.9%
9.9%
9.8%
9.3%
8.7%
8.9%
7.5%
9.1%
7.7%
6.9%
5.8%
5.5%
9.8%
13.0%
16.9%
20.6%
Source: Ministry of Energy, Energy in China, various years; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB,
China Electric Power Yearbook, various years; Ministry of Coal Industry, various years; 2001 data: Zhongguo Dianli ,
Feb. 2002; 2002 and 2003 data: Interfax, 17-30 Jan. 2004; wind data: Hydropower Planning General Institute,
various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-54
Table 2B.14. Electricity Generation Capacity, 1949-2006
3. Shares of Total
Year
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Hydro
8.6%
9.1%
9.6%
9.7%
14.0%
15.8%
16.7%
23.5%
22.0%
19.4%
17.0%
16.3%
18.1%
18.3%
18.2%
19.1%
20.0%
21.4%
21.3%
22.9%
24.0%
26.2%
29.7%
29.5%
30.4%
31.0%
30.9%
31.1%
30.6%
30.3%
30.3%
30.8%
31.7%
31.7%
31.6%
32.0%
30.4%
29.4%
29.3%
28.3%
27.3%
26.1%
25.0%
24.4%
24.4%
24.5%
24.0%
23.5%
23.5%
23.5%
24.4%
24.9%
24.5%
24.1%
24.2%
23.8%
22.7%
20.9%
Fossil
91.4%
90.9%
90.4%
90.3%
86.0%
84.2%
83.3%
76.5%
78.0%
80.6%
83.0%
83.7%
81.9%
81.7%
81.8%
80.9%
80.0%
78.6%
78.7%
77.1%
76.0%
73.8%
70.3%
70.5%
69.6%
69.0%
69.1%
68.9%
69.4%
69.7%
69.7%
69.2%
68.3%
68.3%
68.4%
68.0%
69.6%
70.6%
70.7%
71.7%
72.7%
73.9%
75.0%
75.6%
75.0%
74.4%
75.0%
75.6%
75.6%
75.7%
74.8%
74.4%
74.8%
74.5%
74.0%
74.5%
75.7%
77.6%
Nuclear
0.7%
1.1%
1.0%
0.9%
0.8%
0.8%
0.7%
0.7%
0.6%
1.3%
1.6%
1.5%
1.3%
1.1%
Wind
0.01%
0.01%
0.02%
0.02%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
0.3%
Source: Ministry of Energy, Energy in China, various years; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB,
China Electric Power Yearbook, various years; Ministry of Coal Industry, various years; 2001 data: Zhongguo
Dianli , Feb. 2002; 2002 and 2003 data: Interfax, 17-30 Jan. 2004; wind data: Hydropower Planning General
Institute, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-55
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
1. By Type of Turbine[1] (GW)
Year
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
Low Efficiency Units[2][3]
High Efficiency
Med. Temp./
Low Temp./
Units [2][3]
Med. Press.
Low Press.
12.97
15.84
17.89
20.22
23.83
26.94
11.47
28.48
11.45
0.27
29.62
11.60
0.26
31.41
11.74
0.26
34.49
11.88
0.22
36.75
11.92
0.22
41.99
12.16
0.21
46.41
12.65
0.21
51.64
13.13
0.21
59.41
13.38
0.23
66.56
14.91
0.22
73.79
15.78
0.22
82.50
16.73
0.27
93.03
17.91
0.28
103.22
19.16
0.29
Subtotal
11.47
11.72
11.86
12.00
12.10
12.14
12.37
12.86
13.34
13.61
15.13
16.00
17.00
18.19
19.45
Gas Turbine
0.19
0.21
0.21
0.28
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.29
0.27
0.47
0.52
0.62
0.91
0.85
1.25
1.49
1.76
2.03
Diesel
0.21
0.21
0.28
0.36
0.53
0.91
1.37
2.18
Total[4]
23.23
26.47
28.72
31.42
35.36
38.70
40.50
41.78
43.71
46.88
49.16
54.83
60.00
64.98
73.02
82.91
88.41
101.90
114.34
122.69
of Total:
Cogeneration[5]
3.33
3.53
3.57
3.73
3.99
4.15
4.43
4.54
4.68
4.91
5.14
5.35
5.92
6.23
7.59
8.31
9.99
12.12
13.40
14.65
[1] Includes only thermal power generation units over 6 MW capacity.
[2] "High-efficiency" units are those which are designed to operate under high temperature and pressure.
[3] According to a 1988 source, large, domestically manufactured high-efficiency generating units consume 375-400 g of coal per kWh (43-46% gross generation efficiency), large imported units consume about 335 g/kWh (51% efficiency), while low-efficiency
units can consume 550 g/kWh (31% efficiency) (Wang, 1988).
[4] Before 1985, total does not include diesel generators. Totals for 1974-1978 are greater than sums of categories for which there are figures. These figures differ from those in Table 2B.16 (Electricity Generation Capacity and Growth Rates), which include
units with less than 6 MW capacity.
[5] In 1985 the total installed cogeneration capacity was 6.5 GW (including units with capacities under 6 MW) and in 1987 the total was 6.68 GW.
Source: SSB, Energy Statistical Yearbook of China, various years; Wang, 1988; Information Research Institute of Water Resources and Electric Power, Ministry of Energy, et al. , 1989; EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1993; Energy Research Institute.
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
2. By Type Of Turbine and Size, ≥ 6 MW (GW)
of total: Imported Units
Year
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
Total
156.10
177.24
188.67
208.37
224.28
243.74
265.85
282.88
303.60
325.71
356.00
Hydro
Turbines
29.80
33.04
35.39
37.27
40.98
45.22
52.02
57.47
60.35
64.58
71.31
Steam
Turbines
122.10
131.27
142.69
160.54
171.48
186.51
201.27
212.78
230.17
244.47
265.73
Gas
Turbines
2.03
2.48
3.11
2.69
4.38
4.61
5.10
5.12
5.77
6.49
7.06
Diesel
2.18
3.56
5.39
5.77
5.34
5.31
5.35
5.42
5.21
5.70
5.70
Nuclear/Other
1.20
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
4.47
6.19
Total
32.03
40.88
44.34
50.99
52.22
60.17
70.65
77.74
85.70
93.18
101.79
Hydro
4.50
5.42
5.43
5.97
6.47
8.73
12.75
14.44
15.94
16.25
20.56
Steam
27.53
34.56
38.91
45.03
45.74
49.64
56.10
61.49
69.75
76.93
81.23
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-56
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
3. 1993 installed thermal generation capacity ≥ 6MW
of total: Imported Units
Size (GW)
all units
units 300 MW
600 MW units
350 MW units
320 MW units
300 MW units
units 200-300 MW
200 MW units
units 100-200 MW
125 MW units
100 MW units
units 50-100 MW
50 MW units
units 25-50 MW
25 MW units
units <0.25 MW
12 MW units
10 MW units
6 MW units
Units
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
Total
3,508.00
156.10
104.00
34.57
6.00
3.60
14.00
4.90
8.00
2.56
66.00
19.80
178.00
36.09
155.00
31.00
281.00
31.83
109.00
13.63
14.00
14.40
354.00
19.25
274.00
13.70
525.00
14.88
390.00
9.75
2,066.00
19.47
570.00
6.84
61.00
0.61
790.00
4,744.74
Hydro
Turbines
665.00
29.80
17.00
5.19
4.00
1.28
11.00
3.30
16.00
3.50
5.00
1.00
63.00
7.72
23.00
2.88
24.00
2.40
85.00
5.62
20.00
1.00
91.00
3.46
5.00
0.13
393.00
4.32
14.00
0.17
32.00
0.32
24.00
0.14
Steam
Turbines
2,540.00
122.09
87.00
29.39
6.00
3.60
14.00
4.90
4.00
1.28
55.00
16.50
162.00
32.60
150.00
30.00
217.00
23.99
86.00
10.75
120.00
12.00
267.00
13.53
253.00
12.65
394.00
10.12
372.00
9.30
1,413.00
12.47
554.00
6.65
25.00
0.25
764.00
4.58
Gas
Turbines
79.00
2.03
Diesel
224.00
2.18
1.00
0.12
2.00
0.10
1.00
0.05
37.00
1.22
11.00
0.28
39.00
0.59
2.00
0.02
1.00
0.01
3.00
0.08
2.00
0.05
221.00
2.09
4.00
0.04
1.00
0.01
Nuclear
Total
707.00
32.03
33.00
11.66
2.00
1.20
14.00
4.90
4.00
1.28
8.00
2.40
22.00
4.57
13.00
2.60
33.00
3.74
3.00
0.38
18.00
1.80
67.00
3.71
48.00
2.40
131.00
3.74
85.00
2.13
421.00
4.60
56.00
0.67
23.00
0.23
29.00
0.17
Hydro
58.00
4.50
5.00
1.50
5.00
1.50
1.00
0.20
1.00
0.20
5.00
0.75
17.00
1.24
18.00
0.62
12.00
0.22
Steam
649.00
27.53
28.00
10.16
2.00
1.20
14.00
4.90
4.00
1.28
3.00
0.90
21.00
4.37
12.00
2.40
28.00
2.99
3.00
0.38
18.00
1.80
50.00
2.50
48.00
2.40
113.00
3.12
85.00
2.13
409.00
4.39
56.00
0.67
23.00
0.23
29.00
0.17
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1994
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-57
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
4. 1998 installed thermal generation capacity ≥ 6MW
all units
units 300 MW
600 MW units
350 MW units
320 MW units
300 MW units
units 200-300 MW
200 MW units
units 100-200 MW
125 MW units
100 MW units
units 50-100 MW
50 MW units
units 25-50 MW
25 MW units
units 12-25 MW
12 MW units
units 6-12 MW
10 MW units
6 MW units
Units
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
Total
4,915.00
243.74
240.00
81.54
12.00
7.20
22.00
7.70
8.00
2.56
163.00
48.90
228.00
49.50
194.00
38.80
378.00
43.81
152.00
19.00
173.00
17.30
464.00
25.49
342.00
17.10
638.00
18.37
438.00
10.95
1,082.00
14.28
723.00
8.68
1,885.00
13.76
67.00
0.67
1,122.00
6.73
Hydro
Turbines
893.00
45.22
31.00
10.20
4.00
1.28
16.00
4.80
36.00
7.89
15.00
3.00
79.00
10.12
23.00
2.87
25.00
2.50
102.00
6.78
21.00
1.05
116.00
4.28
10.00
0.25
239.00
3.69
17.00
0.20
290.00
2.26
38.00
0.38
34.00
0.20
Steam
Turbines
3,413.00
186.51
206.00
69.24
12.00
7.20
22.00
7.70
4.00
1.28
146.00
43.80
192.00
38.61
179.00
35.80
284.00
1.52
129.00
16.13
140.00
14.00
354.00
18.12
318.00
15.90
461.00
12.02
414.00
10.35
778.00
9.58
703.00
8.44
1,138.00
7.00
15.00
0.15
1,085.00
6.51
Gas
Turbines
115.00
4.61
of total: Imported Units
Diesel
491.00
5.31
Nuclear
[1]
3.00
2.10
3.00
2.10
1.00
0.30
13.00
0.22
8.00
0.80
8.00
0.59
3.00
0.15
59.00
2.02
12.00
0.30
16.00
0.29
3.00
0.04
19.00
0.18
1.00
0.01
1.00
0.01
2.00
6.25
2.00
0.05
2.00
0.05
49.00
0.71
438.00
4.32
13.00
0.13
2.00
0.01
Total
1,019.00
60.17
78.00
31.26
8.00
4.80
22.00
7.70
4.00
1.28
19.00
5.70
31.00
6.44
18.00
3.60
54.00
0.90
4.00
0.50
28.00
2.80
78.00
4.60
49.00
2.45
162.00
4.95
80.00
2.00
141.00
2.05
50.00
0.60
475.00
4.61
18.00
0.18
21.00
0.13
Hydro
90.00
8.73
11.00
3.81
7.00
2.10
7.00
1.44
6.00
1.20
6.00
5.35
18.00
1.25
1.00
0.05
28.00
0.96
19.00
0.35
1.00
0.01
Steam
927.00
49.64
65.00
20.43
8.00
4.80
22.00
7.70
4.00
1.28
12.00
3.60
24.00
5.00
12.00
2.40
48.00
4.00
0.50
28.00
2.80
60.00
3.35
48.00
2.40
134.00
3.99
80.00
2.00
122.00
1.70
50.00
0.60
474.00
4.60
18.00
0.18
21.00
0.13
[1] The Daya Bay nuclear power plant in Guangdong has two 900 MW PWR units.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-58
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
5. 2000 installed thermal generation capacity ≥ 6MW
of total: Imported Units
all units
units 300 MW
600 MW units
350 MW units
320 MW units
300 MW units
units 200-300 MW
200 MW units
units 100-200 MW
125 MW units
100 MW units
units 50-100 MW
50 MW units
units 25-50 MW
36 MW units
25 MW units
units 12-25 MW
15 MW units
12 MW units
units 6-12 MW
10 MW units
6 MW units
Units
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
Total
5,235.00
282.88
313.00
109.98
22.00
13.20
33.00
11.55
8.00
2.56
205.00
61.50
232.00
47.42
194.00
38.80
376.00
43.59
170.00
21.25
182.00
18.20
475.00
26.30
335.00
16.75
648.00
18.87
44.00
1.58
410.00
10.25
1,169.00
15.62
136.00
2.04
747.00
8.96
1,887.00
13.98
72.00
0.72
11.74
7.04
Hydro
Turbines
1,062.00
57.47
48.00
17.00
2.00
1.20
4.00
1.28
26.00
7.80
39.00
8.59
15.00
3.00
90.00
11.76
24.00
3.00
26.00
2.60
110.00
7.31
23.00
115.00
164.00
5.80
32.00
1.15
16.00
0.40
282.00
4.43
79.00
1.19
13.00
0.16
329.00
2.58
49.00
0.49
41.00
0.25
Steam
Turbines
3,546.00
212.78
262.00
90.88
20.00
1.20
33.00
11.50
4.00
1.28
178.00
53.40
193.00
38.83
179.00
35.80
321.00
36.64
146.00
18.25
146.00
14.60
355.00
18.30
307.00
15.35
418.00
10.80
1.00
0.04
380.00
9.50
817.00
10.11
56.00
0.84
731.00
8.77
1,180.00
7.23
9.00
0.09
11.30
6.78
Gas
Turbines
127.00
5.12
Diesel
497.00
5.42
Nuclear
[1]
3.00
2.10
3.00
2.10
1.00
0.30
15.00
1.72
10.00
1.00
10.00
0.69
5.00
0.25
64.00
2.21
11.00
0.40
12.00
0.30
17.00
0.29
1.00
0.02
3.00
0.04
21.00
0.20
1.00
0.01
1.00
0.00
2.00
0.05
2.00
0.05
53.00
0.80
440.00
4.54
13.00
0.13
2.00
0.01
Total
1,051.00
77.74
111.00
46.97
16.00
9.60
33.00
11.50
4.00
1.28
25.00
7.50
31.00
6.44
18.00
3.60
66.00
7.85
4.00
0.50
30.00
3.00
78.00
4.68
45.00
2.25
174.00
5.41
19.00
0.68
68.00
1.70
125.00
1.86
2.00
0.05
36.00
0.43
466.00
4.53
13.00
0.13
21.00
0.13
Hydro
125.00
14.44
22.00
8.71
2.00
1.20
12.00
3.60
7.00
1.44
6.00
1.20
7.00
1.01
18.00
1.25
1.00
0.05
51.00
1.66
15.00
0.54
19.00
0.36
1.00
0.02
1.00
0.01
Steam
924.00
61.49
87.00
36.46
14.00
8.40
33.00
11.50
4.00
1.28
13.00
3.90
24.00
5.00
12.00
2.40
59.00
6.84
4.00
0.50
30.00
3.00
60.00
3.43
44.00
2.20
123.00
3.75
4.00
0.14
68.00
1.70
106.00
1.51
2.00
0.03
36.00
0.43
465.00
4.52
13.00
0.13
21.00
0.13
[1] The Daya Bay nuclear power plant in Guangdong has two 900 MW PWR units.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2001
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-59
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
6. 2003 installed thermal generation capacity ≥ 6MW
of total: Imported Units
all units
units 300 MW
units 200-300 MW
units 100-200 MW
units 50-100 MW
units 25-50 MW
units 12-25 MW
units 6-12 MW
Units
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
number
GW
numbers
GW
numbers
GW
Total
6,459.00
356.00
404.00
147.63
264.00
54.69
510.00
61.62
536.00
29.91
792.00
23.26
1,554.00
21.35
2,399.00
17.53
Hydro
Turbines
1,492.00
71.31
57.00
21.50
47.00
10.41
100.00
13.07
122.00
8.05
211.00
7.46
401.00
6.40
554.00
4.43
Steam
Turbines
4,265.00
265.73
339.00
119.94
217.00
44.28
388.00
45.90
397.00
20.71
499.00
12.89
1,074.00
13.74
1,351.00
8.27
Gas
Turbines
173.00
7.06
20.00
2.38
17.00
1.15
80.00
2.87
22.00
0.36
34.00
0.30
Diesel
521.00
5.70
521.00
5.70
2.00
0.28
2.00
0.05
57.00
0.85
460.00
4.53
Other
8.00
6.19
8.00
6.19
Total
1,147.00
101.79
158.00
69.00
31.00
6.43
70.00
8.55
86.00
5.22
180.00
5.77
136.00
2.07
486.00
4.75
Hydro
161.00
20.56
33.00
13.81
4.00
0.80
11.00
1.54
31.00
2.03
57.00
1.92
22.00
0.42
3.00
0.03
Steam
986.00
81.23
125.00
55.19
27.00
5.63
59.00
7.01
55.00
3.18
123.00
3.85
114.00
1.65
483.00
4.71
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2004
Table 2B.15. Installed Thermal Generation Capacity
7. 2004 installed thermal generation capacity ≥ 100MW
Units
Domestic
Coal
Total
Imported
Coal
Diesel
Diesel
all units
number
units 500~800 MW
number
47
12
units 300~399 MW
number
286
217
1
68
units 200~299 MW
number
210
182
1
27
units 100~199 MW
number
345
312
8
25
units 100~800 MW
number
888
723
10
155
Gas Turbines
number
11
35
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2005
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-60
Table 2B.16. Installed Generation Capacity by Region and Type of Turbine
1. 1998
Capacity (GW)
Planning
Region
North
Total
40.91
4.08
4.77
13.29
10.97
7.80
Hydro
Turbines
2.26
1.07
0.01
0.70
0.44
0.05
Steam
Turbines
38.61
3.01
4.77
12.59
10.53
7.71
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
31.60
13.80
7.90
9.91
5.48
1.22
3.47
0.79
26.10
12.56
4.43
9.12
79.30
9.53
16.27
14.34
7.44
8.10
5.73
17.90
10.97
0.03
3.83
0.58
4.76
1.71
0.07
68.00
9.53
16.24
10.17
6.86
3.34
4.02
17.83
0.30
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
73.59
13.78
13.17
9.92
29.07
6.10
1.54
22.06
0.63
6.53
5.10
5.51
3.75
0.53
49.68
13.15
6.64
4.80
21.72
2.35
0.99
1.80
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang
28.94
3.91
12.84
5.28
6.61
0.30
15.30
0.84
7.71
2.24
4.28
0.25
13.61
3.07
5.14
3.05
2.33
0.06
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
21.77
6.35
5.91
3.24
2.30
3.96
7.81
1.25
2.81
2.66
0.31
0.79
13.89
5.10
3.10
0.58
2.00
3.10
277.29
65.07
209.88
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
East
South-Central
Southwest
Northwest
National Total
Nuclear
0.30
1.80
2.10
Source: EB, Electric Power Yearbook, 1999.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-61
Table 2B.16. Installed Generation Capacity by Region and Type of Turbine
2. 2000
Capacity (GW)
Planning
Region
North
Total
47.03
4.45
5.04
15.83
12.75
8.96
Hydro
Turbines
3.18
1.06
0.01
0.73
0.98
0.41
Steam
Turbines
43.79
3.39
5.03
15.09
11.77
8.50
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
34.58
15.23
8.46
10.88
5.60
1.25
3.54
0.81
28.93
13.94
4.92
10.07
93.43
10.60
19.25
18.08
8.72
10.44
6.32
20.01
13.26
0.03
5.42
0.55
5.32
1.85
0.08
79.82
10.60
19.22
12.33
8.18
5.10
4.47
19.93
0.30
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
81.87
15.32
15.11
10.34
31.90
7.42
1.79
26.17
1.53
7.07
5.86
7.02
4.16
0.54
53.82
13.79
8.04
4.48
23.01
3.26
1.25
1.80
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang
35.26
4.32
17.10
6.06
7.41
0.36
19.94
1.33
11.01
2.36
4.95
0.29
15.29
3.00
6.09
3.71
2.47
0.03
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
24.65
7.38
6.55
3.95
2.31
4.46
8.69
1.45
2.95
3.11
0.31
0.87
15.88
5.92
3.60
0.84
2.00
3.52
319.32
79.35
237.54
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
East
South-Central
Southwest
Northwest
National Total
Nuclear
0.30
1.80
2.10
Source: EB, Electric Power Yearbook, 2001.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-62
Table 2B.16. Installed Generation Capacity by Region and Type of Turbine
3. 2003
Capacity (GW)
Planning
Region
North
Total
56.82
4.41
6.01
18.48
15.83
12.09
Hydro
Turbines
3.22
1.06
0.01
0.76
0.80
0.59
Steam
Turbines
53.51
3.35
6.01
17.70
15.04
11.42
37.65
16.35
9.41
11.89
5.82
1.40
3.59
0.83
31.66
14.82
5.79
11.05
119.36
11.09
22.38
23.82
9.93
13.87
7.72
30.55
15.96
0.14
6.05
0.65
6.76
2.31
0.05
100.94
11.09
22.25
15.32
9.28
7.09
5.41
30.49
2.41
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
101.51
20.07
19.71
13.05
39.20
7.72
1.76
33.76
2.44
11.54
6.60
8.11
4.53
0.55
63.88
17.64
8.17
6.45
27.23
3.19
1.20
3.78
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang
43.56
4.46
18.45
10.18
10.10
0.38
24.24
1.33
12.34
3.71
6.54
0.31
19.29
3.13
6.10
6.47
3.56
0.03
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
30.00
8.79
8.05
4.25
3.42
5.50
9.38
1.46
3.28
3.34
0.31
0.99
20.49
7.33
4.75
0.91
3.10
4.41
391.41
94.90
289.77
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
South-Central
Southwest
Northwest
National Total
Nuclear
2.41
3.78
6.19
Source: EB, Electric Power Yearbook, 2004.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-63
Table 2B.16. Installed Generation Capacity by Region and Type of Turbine
4. 2004
Capacity (GW)
Planning
Region
North
Total
64.06
4.51
6.01
20.73
18.48
14.32
Hydro
Turbines
3.20
1.06
0.01
0.78
0.79
0.57
Steam
Turbines
60.73
3.46
6.01
19.93
17.69
13.64
38.25
16.51
9.60
12.14
5.85
1.40
3.60
0.84
32.18
14.96
5.96
11.26
137.94
12.02
28.43
30.95
10.06
15.51
8.05
32.92
17.02
0.00
0.13
6.42
0.69
7.18
2.55
0.05
117.78
12.01
28.29
21.44
9.36
8.32
5.50
32.86
3.06
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
117.29
24.23
24.62
14.23
42.62
9.42
2.17
39.19
2.44
15.12
7.45
8.58
5.04
0.56
74.23
21.79
9.51
6.78
30.17
4.38
1.60
3.78
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang
51.50
4.68
20.28
14.70
11.37
0.47
29.15
1.41
13.38
6.90
7.06
0.40
22.31
3.27
6.90
7.80
4.31
0.03
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
33.36
9.52
8.68
4.94
4.19
6.03
10.84
1.88
3.57
4.05
0.37
0.97
22.25
7.64
4.98
0.89
3.78
4.96
442.39
105.24
329.48
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
South-Central
Southwest
Northwest
National Total
Nuclear
3.06
3.78
6.84
Source: EB, Electric Power Yearbook, 2005.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-64
Table 2B.16. Installed Generation Capacity by Region and Type of Turbine
5. 2005
Capacity (GW)
Planning
Region
North
Total
77.28
4.91
6.18
23.17
23.07
19.95
Hydro
Turbines
3.19
1.05
0.01
0.78
0.78
0.57
Steam
Turbines
73.81
3.83
6.17
22.33
22.29
19.18
40.18
17.54
10.17
12.47
5.97
1.40
3.72
0.85
33.94
16.00
6.36
11.58
170.04
13.37
42.71
37.74
12.25
17.62
8.93
37.43
19.58
0.00
0.14
6.95
0.74
8.22
3.02
0.50
147.39
13.11
42.51
27.67
11.51
9.35
5.91
37.34
3.07
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
132.50
28.81
27.42
15.06
48.08
11.02
2.11
45.33
2.54
17.89
7.85
9.04
7.44
0.57
84.67
26.27
9.53
7.21
35.19
4.93
1.53
3.78
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang
58.23
5.68
22.46
16.87
12.75
0.48
34.98
1.91
17.42
7.23
8.00
0.42
25.68
3.74
7.52
9.64
4.75
0.03
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
38.96
11.66
9.86
5.71
5.18
6.54
12.60
1.98
4.01
4.82
0.43
1.36
25.28
8.99
5.71
0.89
4.64
5.05
517.18
117.38
391.44
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
South-Central
Southwest
Northwest
National Total
Nuclear
3.07
3.78
6.85
Source: EB, Electric Power Yearbook, 2006 and 2007.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-65
Table 2B.16. Installed Generation Capacity by Region and Type of Turbine
6. 2006
Capacity (GW)
Planning
Region
North
Total
96.42
5.06
6.54
27.09
27.45
30.28
Hydro
Turbines
3.45
1.05
0.01
0.79
0.79
0.82
Steam
Turbines
92.14
3.98
6.51
26.09
26.66
28.90
42.89
18.34
11.13
13.43
6.13
1.40
3.87
0.85
36.22
16.72
7.04
12.46
210.82
14.78
52.07
46.87
15.14
22.05
9.86
50.06
22.30
0.00
0.14
8.37
1.00
8.96
3.29
0.55
184.79
14.53
51.78
35.39
14.13
13.00
6.57
49.40
3.07
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
154.02
35.16
29.94
19.38
53.90
13.06
2.58
47.06
2.55
18.32
8.65
9.32
7.62
0.59
102.97
32.60
11.62
10.72
40.62
5.43
1.98
3.78
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang
75.41
7.60
27.29
21.88
18.26
0.38
37.28
1.98
17.73
7.53
9.70
0.34
38.08
5.59
9.56
14.35
8.56
0.01
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
44.15
11.93
10.94
6.94
6.44
7.89
14.07
2.17
4.29
5.42
0.43
1.77
29.63
9.72
6.45
1.52
6.00
5.94
623.70
130.29
483.82
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
South-Central
Southwest
Northwest
National Total
Nuclear
3.07
3.78
6.85
Source: EB, Electric Power Yearbook, 2007.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-66
Figure 2B.9. Electricity Generation Capacity, 1949-2006
700
600
Capacity (GW)
500
400
Fossil
Nuclear
Hydro
300
200
100
0
1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-67
[1]
Table 2B.17. National Average Capacity Factors for Electric Power Generation , 1978-2006
Year
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Installed
Capacity
(GW)
57.12
63.01
65.87
69.00
72.36
76.44
80.12
87.05
93.82
102.90
115.50
126.64
126.64
137.89
151.47
166.53
182.91
199.90
217.22
236.54
254.24
277.29
298.77
319.32
338.00
356.57
391.41
442.39
517.18
623.70
Total
Gross
Generation
(TWh)
256.6
282.0
300.6
309.3
327.7
351.4
377.0
410.7
449.6
497.3
545.1
584.7
584.8
621.2
677.5
753.9
839.5
928.1
1,007.0
1,081.3
1,134.0
1,157.7
1,239.3
1,355.6
1,480.8
1,654.0
1,910.6
2,203.3
2,500.3
2,865.7
Capacity
Factor
0.51
0.51
0.52
0.51
0.52
0.52
0.54
0.54
0.55
0.55
0.54
0.53
0.53
0.51
0.51
0.52
0.52
0.53
0.53
0.52
0.51
0.48
0.47
0.48
0.50
0.53
0.56
0.57
0.55
0.52
Installed
Capacity
(GW)
17.28
19.10
20.32
21.93
22.96
24.16
25.60
26.41
27.54
30.19
32.70
34.58
34.58
36.05
37.88
40.68
44.59
49.06
52.18
55.58
59.73
65.07
72.97
79.35
82.70
86.07
94.90
105.24
117.39
130.29
Hydro
Gross
Generation
(TWh)
44.6
50.1
58.2
65.5
74.4
86.4
86.8
92.4
94.5
100.2
109.2
118.4
118.3
126.7
124.7
130.7
151.8
167.4
190.6
188.0
194.6
204.3
203.8
222.4
277.4
288.0
283.7
353.5
397.0
435.8
Capacity
Factor
0.29
0.30
0.33
0.34
0.37
0.41
0.39
0.40
0.39
0.38
0.38
0.39
0.39
0.40
0.38
0.37
0.39
0.39
0.42
0.39
0.37
0.36
0.32
0.32
0.38
0.38
0.34
0.38
0.39
0.38
Installed
Capacity
(GW)
39.84
43.91
45.55
47.07
49.40
52.28
54.52
60.64
66.28
72.71
82.80
92.11
92.06
101.84
113.59
125.85
137.12
148.74
157.69
178.86
192.41
209.88
223.43
237.54
252.80
265.55
289.77
329.48
391.38
483.82
Fossil
Gross
Generation Capacity
(TWh)
Factor
212.0
0.61
231.9
0.60
242.4
0.61
243.8
0.59
253.3
0.58
265.0
0.58
290.2
0.61
318.3
0.60
355.1
0.61
397.1
0.62
435.9
0.60
466.3
0.58
466.5
0.58
494.5
0.55
552.8
0.56
623.2
0.56
666.8
0.55
747.0
0.57
811.9
0.59
877.8
0.56
925.2
0.55
938.8
0.51
1,020.5
0.52
1,114.2
0.54
1,183.4
0.53
1,338.1
0.57
1,580.4
0.62
1,795.6
0.62
2,047.3
0.60
2,369.6
0.56
Installed
Capacity
(GW)
1.20
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
4.47
6.19
6.84
6.85
6.85
Nuclear
Gross
Generation
(TWh)
1.6
13.9
12.8
14.3
14.4
14.1
15.0
16.7
17.5
25.1
43.3
50.5
53.1
54.8
Capacity
Factor
0.15
0.76
0.70
0.78
0.78
0.77
0.81
0.91
0.95
0.64
0.80
0.84
0.88
0.91
[1] These figures represent an average for all generation capacity. Capacity factors (CF) for different units may vary substantially from these values.
Source: SSB, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; Energy Research Institute.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-68
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
1. 1991
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Total/Average
National Total
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
18,835.8
23,012.5
23,757.3
22,003.5
9,405.6
Average
Utilization
(hours)
5,532
4,763
5,243
4,905
5,041
Implied
Average
Capacity
Factor
0.63
0.54
0.60
0.56
0.58
Load
Factor
(%)
90.2%
85.5%
90.1%
90.8%
83.4%
3,238.0
9,064.0
8,936.9
1,746.5
7,005.9
2,198.3
2,935.5
4,253
5,879
5,723
4,513
4,874
4,969
4,234
0.49
0.67
0.65
0.52
0.56
0.57
0.48
82.6%
87.0%
85.9%
84.4%
85.0%
86.6%
81.8%
132,139.8
151,473.0
5,126
0.59
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1992.
2. 1993
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Hainan Province
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Total/Average
National Total
Implied
Average
Capacity
Factor
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
25,728.1
25,755.9
28,698.0
25,616.9
11,381.6
Average
Utilization
(hours)
5,023
4,673
5,007
4,770
5,010
3,788.2
10,690.0
14,004.5
897.2
8,460.1
2,595.9
3,633.5
1,057.3
4,870
5,685
3,797
2,752
4,595
4,841
4,022
4,871
0.56
0.65
0.43
0.31
0.52
0.55
0.46
0.56
190,536.4
182,910.0
4,593
0.52
0.57
0.53
0.57
0.54
0.57
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1994.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-69
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
3. 1994
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Hainan Province
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Total/Average
National Total
Implied
Average
Capacity
Factor
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
27,146.4
26,534.4
31,673.2
27,602.2
11,483.0
Average
Utilization
(hours)
5,160
4,693
5,189
4,784
5,261
4,960.3
11,518.2
19,009.7
4,230.7
1,057.3
10,095.8
3,253.8
4,082.9
1,473.1
4,356
5,833
3,888
3,984
2,714
4,688
4,673
4,149
4,634
0.50
0.67
0.44
0.46
0.31
0.54
0.53
0.47
0.53
184,121.0
199,900.0
4,572
0.52
0.59
0.54
0.59
0.55
0.60
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1995.
4. 1995
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Hainan Province
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Total/Average
National Total
Implied
Average
Capacity
Factor
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
29,943.5
27,197.5
37,029.2
30,399.2
12,563.6
Average
Utilization
(hours)
5,115
4,813
4,880
4,797
5,021
6,100.2
12,291.9
22,717.5
5,194.2
1,518.5
10,677.4
3,659.8
4,439.2
1,647.5
4,116
5,977
3,614
3,966
2,099
4,849
4,977
4,219
4,971
0.47
0.68
0.41
0.45
0.24
0.55
0.57
0.48
0.57
205,379.2
217,220.0
4,530
0.52
0.58
0.55
0.56
0.55
0.57
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1996.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-70
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
5. 1996
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Hainan Province
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Total/Average
National Total
Implied
Average
Capacity
Factor
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
32,930.4
29,495.3
38,220.7
33,739.4
13,701.8
Average
Utilization
(hours)
5,025
4,689
5,073
4,533
4,846
7,007.2
13,606.1
23,925.2
5,430.4
1,560.5
11,905.0
4,403.1
4,660.4
1,773.0
3,883
5,810
3,413
3,980
2,090
4,650
4,723
4,546
5,192
0.44
0.66
0.39
0.45
0.24
0.53
0.54
0.52
0.59
222,358.5
236,540.0
4,461
0.51
0.57
0.54
0.58
0.52
0.55
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1997.
6. 1997
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Hainan Province
Chongqing
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Lhasa
Total/Average
National Total
Implied
Average
Capacity
Factor
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
34,519.4
30,962.2
41,542.9
36,232.7
15,772.7
Average
Utilization
(hours)
5,110
4,626
4,874
4,378
4,440
7,290.3
16,486.6
28,126.3
5,610.7
1,560.7
2,268.9
10,381.2
4,344.0
4,885.6
1,905.3
159.0
3,983
5,089
3,488
4,049
2,200
5,076
4,493
5,155
4,319
5,335
1,654
0.45
0.58
0.40
0.46
0.25
0.58
0.51
0.59
0.49
0.61
0.19
242,048.5
254,240.0
4,876
0.56
0.58
0.53
0.56
0.50
0.51
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1998.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-71
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
7. 1998
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Hainan Province
Chongqing
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Lhasa
Total/Average
National Total
Implied
Average
Capacity
Factor
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
37,186.6
34,312.1
46,121.0
40,749.3
17,275.1
Average
Utilization
(hours)
4,812
4,114
4,585
3,936
4,029
8,008.0
17,380.1
29,027.7
5,645.0
1,536.7
3,157.0
11,942.3
4,578.2
5,995.6
2,160.0
159.0
4,020
4,837
3,578
4,036
2,388
4,004
3,715
5,151
4,027
4,924
1,767
0.46
0.55
0.41
0.46
0.27
0.46
0.42
0.59
0.46
0.56
0.20
265,233.7
277,290.0
4,566
0.52
0.55
0.47
0.52
0.45
0.46
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1999.
8. 1999
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Hainan Province
Chongqing
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Lhasa
Total/Average
National Total
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
40,716.2
35,943.9
51,986.4
43,365.4
18,021.9
Annual
Generation
(TWh)
192.2
144.9
226.9
167.3
73.6
Implied
Average[1]
Utilization
(hours)
4,721
4,031
4,364
3,858
4,085
9,657.4
18,017.8
30,333.7
5,953.0
1,663.6
3,182.3
14,670.1
5,518.8
6,340.8
2,144.0
159.0
35.6
91.2
114.0
24.4
3.9
13.2
45.0
27.1
26.8
11.5
0.3
3,686
5,062
3,758
4,103
2,323
4,154
3,064
4,904
4,227
5,360
1,918
0.42
0.58
0.43
0.47
0.27
0.47
0.35
0.56
0.48
0.61
0.22
287,674.3
298,767.9
1,197.9
1,233.1
4,393
0.50
Average
Capacity
Factor
0.54
0.46
0.50
0.44
0.47
[1] For 1999 and later years, average utilization hours are no longer reported. This column is calculated based on installed capacity and annual generation.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2000.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-72
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
9. 2000
Network
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central China
Northwest China
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
42,769.1
37,862.1
56,663.3
45,560.6
19,220.6
Annual
Generation
(TWh)
210.8
153.8
259.6
179.6
80.1
Implied
Average[1]
Utilization
(hours)
4,930
4,063
4,582
3,943
4,168
10,415.3
19,612.5
31,895.6
7,390.9
1,791.3
3,061.5
15,932.4
5,557.9
6,542.3
2,717.7
180.9
40.3
99.8
135.3
28.8
4.1
13.4
51.0
29.6
28.6
13.5
0.3
3,868
5,089
4,243
3,901
2,288
4,371
3,204
5,334
4,378
4,956
1,802
0.44
0.58
0.48
0.45
0.26
0.50
0.37
0.61
0.50
0.57
0.21
307,174.0
319,320.9
1,329.0
1,368.5
4,517
0.52
Fujian Province
Shandong Province
Guangdong Province
Guangxi Province
Hainan Province
Chongqing
Sichuan Province
Guizhou Province
Yunnan Province
Urumqi
Central Tibet
Total/Average
National Total
Average
Capacity
Factor
0.56
0.46
0.52
0.45
0.48
[1] For 1999 and later years, average utilization hours are no longer reported. This column is calculated based on installed capacity and annual generation.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2001.
10. 2004
Network
State Grid
Southern Power Grid
Network
North China
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Shandong
Northeast China
East Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East China
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Central China
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Jiangxi
Chongqing
Sichuan
Northwest China
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang (Main network)
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Total/Average
National Total
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
82,612.2
4,514.4
6,013.5
20,730.0
18,430.7
32,923.6
41,990.4
3,760.1
16,506.4
9,595.9
12,128.0
97,214.6
12,018.3
28,433.6
30,953.9
10,300.8
15,508.0
96,287.8
24,226.5
24,624.4
14,227.8
8,045.9
4,880.0
20,283.2
30,464.2
8,786.1
8,835.9
4,943.2
4,190.7
3,708.3
42,621.0
9,418.5
2,140.4
12,219.0
11,365.5
Annual
Generation
(TWh)
451.0
20.5
34.0
125.5
106.9
164.0
204.4
21.3
88.8
39.5
54.9
488.0
71.1
163.9
125.9
61.1
66.0
439.6
116.2
112.5
61.4
34.0
21.9
93.5
153.8
47.2
45.7
17.3
26.3
17.3
212.1
37.4
6.9
62.9
53.7
426,333.6
442,387.3
2,109.7
2,497.5
Implied
Average[1]
Utilization
(hours)
5,459
4,552
5,646
6,056
5,803
4,981
4,868
5,671
5,377
4,113
4,523
5,020
5,919
5,764
4,067
5,934
4,254
4,566
4,798
4,571
4,317
4,228
4,485
4,611
5,047
5,372
5,171
3,495
6,282
4,655
4,977
3,968
3,212
5,150
4,722
Average
Capacity
Factor
0.62
0.52
0.64
0.69
0.66
0.57
0.56
0.65
0.61
0.47
0.52
0.57
0.68
0.66
0.46
0.68
0.49
0.52
0.55
0.52
0.49
0.48
0.51
0.53
0.58
0.61
0.59
0.40
0.72
0.53
0.57
0.45
0.37
0.59
0.54
4,949
0.56
[1] For 1999 and later years, average utilization hours are no longer reported. This column is calculated based on installed capacity and annual generation.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2005.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-73
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
11. 2005
Network
State Grid
Southern Power Grid
Network
North China
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Shandong
Northeast China
East Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East China
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Central China
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Jiangxi
Chongqing
Sichuan
Northwest China
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang (Main network)
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Total/Average
National Total
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
94,670.4
4,882.5
6,178.9
23,165.7
23,029.8
37,413.5
44,243.3
4,064.7
17,538.3
10,165.5
12,474.8
123,613.4
13,366.8
42,707.9
37,743.4
12,173.0
17,622.3
108,396.4
28,807.7
27,415.2
15,116.8
8,925.0
5,676.2
22,455.6
35,609.3
10,756.1
9,860.4
5,711.8
5,117.7
4,163.3
48,081.8
11,016.6
2,114.7
14,347.8
12,751.5
Annual
Generation
(TWh)
514.8
21.4
37.3
133.9
131.2
191.1
217.9
23.7
90.1
43.3
60.7
574.5
74.2
212.0
145.6
64.8
77.8
496.4
138.2
129.0
64.7
37.3
25.4
101.9
172.4
48.8
50.8
21.6
30.9
20.3
227.9
44.6
8.2
69.3
60.5
494,845.2
517,184.8
2,386.5
2,497.5
Implied
Average[1]
Utilization
(hours)
5,438
4,376
6,030
5,778
5,697
5,109
4,924
5,835
5,140
4,264
4,863
4,647
5,548
4,964
3,859
5,326
4,416
4,580
4,797
4,705
4,278
4,185
4,471
4,537
4,842
4,538
5,156
3,780
6,033
4,873
4,739
4,049
3,887
4,828
4,745
Average
Capacity
Factor
0.62
0.50
0.69
0.66
0.65
0.58
0.56
0.67
0.59
0.49
0.56
0.53
0.63
0.57
0.44
0.61
0.50
0.52
0.55
0.54
0.49
0.48
0.51
0.52
0.55
0.52
0.59
0.43
0.69
0.56
0.54
0.46
0.44
0.55
0.54
4,823
0.55
[1] For 1999 and later years, average utilization hours are no longer reported. This column is calculated based on installed capacity and annual generation.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2006.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-74
Table 2B.18. Installed Capacity and Performance of Large Power Networks
12. 2006
Network
State Grid
Southern Power Grid
Network
North China
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Shandong
Northeast China
East Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East China
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Central China
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Jiangxi
Chongqing
Sichuan
Northwest China
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang (Main network)
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Total/Average
National Total
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
116,197.9
5,060.9
6,540.9
27,090.0
27,451.3
50,054.8
47,880.6
4,986.6
18,338.1
11,131.2
13,424.7
151,929.7
14,779.8
53,042.7
46,869.7
15,190.5
22,047.0
129,109.5
35,156.1
29,943.8
19,379.5
9,855.7
7,597.0
27,177.4
41,115.8
11,033.0
11,008.0
6,939.6
6,553.2
5,582.0
53,898.9
13,058.1
2,585.5
19,363.5
18,261.1
Annual
Generation
(TWh)
583.4
21.1
36.3
146.1
152.6
227.3
237.8
26.6
101.1
45.6
64.6
666.8
72.7
253.7
176.6
73.4
90.4
547.9
157.3
131.3
74.8
43.6
28.9
112.0
198.5
53.0
53.1
28.0
39.3
25.1
135.3
28.8
4.1
29.6
28.6
593,400.6
623,698.0
2,460.9
1,368.5
Implied
Average[1]
Utilization
(hours)
5,021
4,176
5,546
5,393
5,560
4,540
4,967
5,327
5,510
4,093
4,814
4,389
4,917
4,782
3,769
4,834
4,101
4,243
4,473
4,385
3,861
4,422
3,799
4,122
4,828
4,807
4,825
4,034
5,996
4,488
2,511
2,208
1,585
1,531
1,568
Average
Capacity
Factor
0.57
0.48
0.63
0.62
0.63
0.52
0.57
0.61
0.63
0.47
0.55
0.50
0.56
0.55
0.43
0.55
0.47
0.48
0.51
0.50
0.44
0.50
0.43
0.47
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.46
0.68
0.51
0.29
0.25
0.18
0.17
0.18
4,147
0.47
[1] For 1999 and later years, average utilization hours are no longer reported. This column is calculated based on installed capacity and annual generation.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 2007.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-75
Table 2B.19. 50 Largest Thermal Power Plants, 2006
Name
1
2
3
4
Installed Capacity
Location
(MW x no units)
600x8
Inner Mongolia
Datang Tuoketuo Power
Generation Company
Huayang Houshi Power Fujian
Plant
Zouxian Power Plant
Shandong
Power Generation
(TW)
22.3
Average
Usage (h)
4,823
Self-Use (%)
5.2
600x6
19.1
5,308
6.8
600x2, 335x4,
1000x1
600x5
13.8
5,163
4.7
15.2
6,370
4.9
700x2, 330x1,
310x2, 300x1
Inner Mongolia 330x6, 600x1
300x8
Hebei
14.5
5,480
5.1
13.9
14.2
6,882
5,917
7.1
4.4
300x4, 600x2
9.1
5,875
5.5
Zhejiang
600x4
6.2
5,515
4.0
Guohua Yue Diantaishan Guangdong
Power Plant
Huaneng Dezhou Power
Plant
6 Dalate Power Plant
7 Datang Zhangjiakou
Power Plant
8 Xibeipo Power
Generation Company
9 Datang Wushashan
Power Plant
10 Guohua Zheneng Power
Generation Company
Shandong
Zhejiang
600x4
7.5
5,515
5.2
11 Jiahua Power Plant
12 Nayong Power Plant
13 Guodian Jianbi Power
Plant
14 Yangcheng International
Power Generation
Company
15 Huaneng Luohuang
Power Plant
16 Huaneng Yuhuan Power
Plant
17 Shajiao C Power Plant
18 Huarun Electricity
(Changshu)
19 Xingtai Power Plant
20 Xiangtan Power
Generation Company
21 No.2 Yangzhou Power
Plant
22 Zhenjiang Power
Generation Company
23 No.2 Waigaoqiao Power
Generation Company
Zhejiang
Guizhou
Jiangsu
600x4
300x8
50x2, 100x3, 300x4,
330x2
350x6
15.5
11.3
12.9
6,473
5,732
5,708
4.2
5.7
5.4
11.8
5,617
5.4
360x4, 600x1
9.1
6,141
9.6
Zhejiang
1000x2
0.9
4,416
5.4
Guangdong
Jiangsu
660x3
650x3
13.1
10.4
6,639
5,317
7.1
5.0
220x6, 300x2
25x2, 50x1, 300x2,
600x2
630x2, 600x1
11.8
6.0
6,129
4,690
7.0
5.6
7.5
5,670
4.1
137.5x2, 140x2,
630x2
900x2
9.2
5,235
5.1
10.7
5,953
3.8
24 Huaneng Taicang Power Jiangsu
Generation Company
300x2, 600x2
9.8
5,601
4.9
25 Beilun Power Generation Zhejiang
Company
600x3
11.3
6,279
4.2
5
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Hebei
Shanxi
Chongqing
Hebei
Hunan
Jiangsu
Jiangsu
Shanghai
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-76
Table 2B.19. 50 Largest Thermal Power Plants, 2006 (continued)
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
Name
Zheneng Lanxi Power
Plant
Datang Sanmenxia
Power Plant
Mawan Power Plant
Guang'an Power Plant
Diandong Power Plant I
Guodian Yiwei Power
Generation Company
Huaneng Huaiyin Power
Plant
Qianbei Power Plant
Suizhong Power
Generation Company
No.3 Harbin Power Plant
Installed Capacity
(MW x no units)
600x3
Power Generation
(TW)
4.8
Average
Usage (h)
6,404
Henan
600x2, 300x2
4.7
3,740
5.1
Guangdong
Sichuan
Yunnan
Yunnan
300x6
300x4, 600x1
600x3
300x6
12.3
6.3
6.5
9.0
6,822
5,101
7,061
6,241
4.5
6.2
5.2
4.5
Jiangsu
220x2, 330x4
7.0
5,272
7.6
Guizhou
Liaoning
125x4, 300x4
800x2
11.6
10.5
6,824
6,541
6.4
4.3
Heilongjiang
600x2, 200x2
8.8
5,515
5.8
200x4, 250x2, 125x2
10.5
6,804
6.2
300x2, 135x2, 330x2
8.4
5,653
4.3
125x2, 300x2, 330x2
6.8
4,741
6.1
300x1, 600x2
9.6
6,418
6.2
9.8
6,698
7.2
8.1
7.7
5,706
5,456
4.5
3.5
Location
Zhejiang
Hebei
36 Datang Douhe Power
Plant
Jiangsu
37 Taicang Harbor
Environmental Protection
Power Generation
Company
Shandong
38 Heze Power Plant
Self-Use (%)
4.8
39 Yuanbaoshan Power
Plant
40 Taizhou Power Plant
Inner
Mongolia
Zhejiang
41 Ligang Power Plant
42 Huaneng Nantong Power
Plant
43 Huaneng Dalian Power
Plant
44 Huaneng Fuzhou Power
Plant
45 Huangdao Power Plant
Jiangsu
Jiangsu
135x5, 330x2,
132.534x1
350x2, 370x2
352x2, 350x2
Liaoning
350x4
10.0
7,162
3.9
Fujian
350x4
8.2
5,883
3.8
140x2, 225x2, 660x1
4.7
5,352
7.3
46 Jiujiang Power Plant
Jiangxi
7.5
5,494
6.4
47 Weifang Power Plant
48 Huaneng Hunan Yueyang
Power Generation
Company
49 Hanfeng Power Plant
50 Jiaozuo Power Plant
Shandong
Hunan
350x2, 200x2,
125x1, 135x1
330x2, 670x1
300x2, 362.5x2
4.2
6.3
5,238
5,291
5.6
7.3
660x2
220x6, 300x2
7.9
6.4
6,009
4,828
5.2
9.2
Shandong
Hebei
Henan
N.B. Ranked by capacity.
Source: China Electric Power Yearbook, 2007.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-77
Table 2B.20. Large Hydropower Stations (>1GW) in Operation and Under Construction
1. 1996
Years of
Commissioning
1983-1991
1993-1996
1994-1996
1981-1989
1993-1994
Active Storage
(Gm3)
3.54
0.70
2.02
Guangdong
1993-1994
0.01-0.01 (U/D)
Liuxi tributary
Guangdong
U.C.
Hongshui
Yalongjiang
Nanpanjiang
Nanpanjiang
Lancangjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Daxi
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Guangxi
Sichuan
Guizhou, Guangxi
Guizhou, Guangxi
Yunnan
Gansu
Qinghai
Qinghai
Henan
Zhejiang
Hubei
Name
Baishan
Shuikou
Wuqiangxi
Gezhouba
Geheyan
River
Songhuajiang
Minjiang
Yuanshui
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Qingjiang
Province
Jilin
Fujian
Hunan
Hubei
Hubei
Guangzhou Pumped Storage
Liuxi tributary
Guangzhou Pumped Storage Phase II
Yantan
Ertan
Tianshengqiao II
Tianshengqiao I
Manwan
Liujiaxia
Longyangxia
Lijiaxia
Xiaolangdi
Tianhuangping Pumped Storage
Three Gorges Project
1992-1995
U.C.
U.C.
U.C.
1993-1995
1969-1974
1987-1989
U.C.
U.C.
U.C.
U.C.
2.20
Dam Type
AG
G
G
BA
AG
R
Average
Installed
Dam
Design Discharge Capacity (MW x
Height (m) Head (m)
(m3/s)
Units)
149.5
110
239
300x5
101
43.5
1,728
200x7
87.5
42
2,050
240x5
47
18.61
4,300
170x2, 125x19
151
99
390
300x4
523/542
222/273
68/34 (U/D)
300x4
(G/P)
(G/P)
Annual Output
(TWh)
2.04
4.95
5.37
14.10
3.04
2.38/3.14 (G/P)
300x4
1.53
3.37
0.02
6.70
0.26
4.15
19.40
0.06
5.10
G
AG
G
R
G
G
AG
G
R
111
240
58.7
180
128
147
178
175
154
55.5
155
176
110
83.5
100
120
120
112
1,760
1,670
615
612
1,200
877
640
662
312
165
G
175
80.6
14,300
302.5x4
550x6
220x2, 220x4
300x4
250x5
225x4,260x1
320x4
400x5
300x6
300x6
700x26
5.37
17.00
4.92/8.20
5.38
5.48
5.58
5.98
5.90
5.10
84.00
Key of abbreviations: U.C. = under construction; U/D = upper reservoir/downstream reservoir; G/P = generation/pump. Dam Types: G = Gravity Dam; BA = Barrage; E = Earth Dam; A = Arch Dam; B = Buttress Dam; AG = Arch=Gravity Dam R = Rockfill Dam.
Source: SETC, China Energy Annual Review, 1997; Fuggle, et al. 2000.
2. 2001
Name
Baishan
Shuikou
Wuqiangxi
Gezhouba
Geheyan
Guangzhou Pumped Storage
Longtan
Yantan
Ertan
Tianshengqiao II
Tianshengqiao I
Manwan
Liujiaxia
Longyangxia
Lijiaxia
Xiaolangdi
Tianhuangping Pumped Storage
Three Gorges Project
Dachaoshan
Wanjiazhai
Xiaowan
Gongboxia
Tongbai Pumped Storage
River
Songhuajiang
Minjiang
Yuanshui
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Qingjiang
Liuxi tributary
Hongshui
Hongshui
Yalongjiang
Nanpanjiang
Nanpanjiang
Lancangjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Daxi
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Lancangjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Lancangjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Tongbai R.
Province
Jilin
Fujian
Hunan
Hubei
Hubei
Guangdong
Guangxi
Guangxi
Sichuan
Guizhou, Guangxi
Guizhou, Guangxi
Yunnan
Gansu
Qinghai
Qinghai
Henan
Zhejiang
Hubei
Yunnan
Shanxi, Inner Mongokia
Yunnan
Qinghai
Zhejiang
Installed Capacity
(MW x Units)
300x5
200x7
240x5
170x2, 125x19
300x4
300x8
Under
construction
(MW x Units)
600x8
302.5x4
550x6
220x6
300x4
250x5
225x5
320x4
400x4
300x6
300x6
225x1
180x6
700x26
225x5
700x6
300x5
300x4
Annual Generating
Capacity (TWh)
2.04
4.95
5.37
15.70
3.04
Pumped Storage
18.70
5.37
17.04
8.20
5.38
5.48
5.58
5.98
5.90
4.6/5.9
Pumped Storage
84.70
7.02
2.75
19.00
5.14
Pumped Storage
Source: EB, China Electricity Power Yearbook, 2002 Fuggle, et al. 2000.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-78
Table 2B.20. Large Hydropower Stations (>1GW) in Operation and Under Construction
3. 2005
Name
Baishan
Shuikou
Wuqiangxi
Gezhouba
Geheyan
Guangzhou Pumped Storage
Yantan
Ertan
Tianshengqiao II
Tianshengqiao I
Manwan
Liujiaxia
Longyangxia
Lijiaxia
Xiaolangdi
Tianhuangping Pumped Storage
Three Gorges Project
Dachaoshan
Gongboxia
Wujiangdu
River
Songhuajiang
Minjiang
Yuanshui
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Qingjiang
Liuxi tributary
Hongshui
Yalongjiang
Nanpanjiang
Nanpanjiang
Lancangjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Daxi
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Lancangjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Wujiang
Province
Jilin
Fujian
Hunan
Hubei
Hubei
Guangdong
Guangxi
Sichuan
Guizhou, Guangxi
Guizhou, Guangxi
Yunnan
Gansu
Qinghai
Qinghai
Henan
Zhejiang
Hubei
Yunnan
Qinghai
Guizhou
Installed Capacity
(MW x Units)
300x5, 50x4
200x7
240x5
170x2, 125x19
306x2, 300x2
300x8
302.5x4
550x6
220x6
300x4
250x5
225x5, 260x1
320x4
400x4
300x6
300x6
700x14
225x6
300x4
250x4
Self-Use (%)
0.52
0.14
0.22
0.20
0.32
0.25
0.24
0.16
0.07
0.11
0.16
0.48
0.96
0.42
0.42
0.26
0.08
0.18
0.62
0.38
Annual Generating
Capacity (TWh)
2.60
5.70
4.30
16.20
2.20
3.30
5.20
15.70
6.40
4.10
6.70
4.40
4.40
4.70
5.00
2.60
49.10
6.50
4.40
2.40
Self-Use (%)
0.80
0.10
0.20
0.20
0.10
0.30
0.30
0.20
0.20
0.10
0.20
Annual Generating
Capacity (TWh)
1.80
6.10
4.40
14.50
1.20
3.30
4.70
13.90
6.70
4.40
5.40
Source: EB, China Electricity Power Yearbook, 2005.
4. 2006
Name
Baishan
Shuikou
Wuqiangxi
Gezhouba
Geheyan
Guangzhou Pumped Storage
Yantan
Ertan
Tianshengqiao II
Tianshengqiao I
Manwan
River
Songhuajiang
Minjiang
Yuanshui
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Qingjiang
Liuxi tributary
Hongshui
Yalongjiang
Nanpanjiang
Nanpanjiang
Lancangjiang
Province
Jilin
Fujian
Hunan
Hubei
Hubei
Guangdong
Guangxi
Sichuan
Guizhou, Guangxi
Guizhou, Guangxi
Yunnan
Liujiaxia
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Gansu
Longyangxia
Lijiaxia
Xiaolangdi
Tianhuangping Pumped Storage
Three Gorges Project
Dachaoshan
Gongboxia
Wujiangdu
Tongbai Pumped Storage
Wanjiazhai
Sanbanxi
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Daxi
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Lancangjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Wujiang
Qinghai
Qinghai
Henan
Zhejiang
Hubei
Yunnan
Qinghai
Guizhou
Zhejiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Shanxi, Inner Mongokia
Wanshui he (Qingshui jiang) Guizhou
Installed Capacity
(MW x Units)
300x5, 50x4
200x7
240x5
170x2, 125x19
306x2, 300x2
300x8
302.5x4
550x6
220x6
300x4
250x5
225x5, 260x1, 35x2,
30x2, 60x1, 40x1
320x4
400x4
300x6
300x6
700x14
225x6
300x5
250x5
300x4
180x6
250x4
0.40
5.90
1.00
0.20
0.10
0.30
0.10
0.20
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.30
0.60
6.00
5.70
5.80
2.40
49.20
5.50
5.20
1.30
0.50
2.60
0.30
Source: EB, China Electricity Power Yearbook, 2007.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-79
Table 2B.21. Coverage of Rural Electric Grids by Region, 1998-2000
1. 1998
Percent of
Townships with
Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
Percent of
Villages with
Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
98.43%
92.84%
Percent of
Rural Households
with Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
99.87%
98.40%
93.94%
Planning Region
North
Region
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Helongjiang
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.90%
99.89%
100.00%
99.50%
East
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
98.85%
100.00%
100.00%
99.91%
99.86%
98.10%
99.54%
96.46%
100.00%
South-Central
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.67%
100.00%
99.68%
99.54%
100.00%
95.15%
86.67%
95.97%
98.69%
97.23%
99.36%
94.65%
86.10%
Southwest
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
99.93%
96.94%
100.00%
99.56%
98.17%
96.51%
84.20%
94.06%
96.60%
96.07%
79.71%
86.34%
Northwest
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
98.41%
98.85%
78.49%
100.00%
94.22%
96.68%
93.71%
81.20%
100.00%
93.08%
94.04%
88.78%
84.94%
93.54%
88.91%
99.20%
98.10%
96.87%
National Average
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-80
Table 2B.21. Coverage of Rural Electric Grids by Region, 1998-2000
2. 1999
Percent of
Townships with
Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
Percent of
Villages with
Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
98.58%
93.39%
Percent of
Rural Households
with Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
99.91%
98.61%
94.25%
Planning Region
North
Region
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Helongjiang
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.91%
99.94%
100.00%
99.85%
East
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
98.62%
100.00%
100.00%
99.99%
99.93%
99.45%
99.55%
96.77%
100.00%
South-Central
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.69%
99.86%
100.00%
97.02%
90.59%
97.27%
99.03%
98.30%
99.66%
95.92%
88.43%
Southwest
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
99.93%
97.55%
100.00%
99.74%
32.31%
99.19%
97.34%
84.56%
96.63%
20.63%
97.78%
97.18%
81.85%
89.24%
30.99%
Northwest
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
99.47%
98.91%
78.67%
100.00%
96.95%
98.94%
93.95%
81.22%
100.00%
94.09%
96.26%
90.13%
84.97%
93.64%
90.15%
98.31%
97.77%
97.43%
National Average
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-81
Table 2B.21. Coverage of Rural Electric Grids by Region, 1998-2000
3. 2000
Percent of
Townships with
Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
Percent of
Villages with
Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
98.73%
95.02%
Percent of
Rural Households
with Electricity
100.00%
100.00%
99.98%
98.87%
95.03%
Planning Region
North
Region
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Helongjiang
100.00%
100.00%
99.91%
100.00%
100.00%
99.90%
99.97%
100.00%
99.86%
East
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.19%
100.00%
100.00%
99.99%
99.95%
99.75%
99.72%
98.06%
100.00%
South-Central
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.73%
99.93%
100.00%
98.32%
97.77%
98.00%
99.16%
98.80%
99.72%
96.56%
92.81%
Southwest
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
100.00%
97.91%
100.00%
98.67%
37.05%
99.81%
97.64%
90.09%
98.41%
20.65%
99.00%
97.46%
85.72%
91.56%
40.14%
Northwest
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
99.95%
99.42%
79.36%
100.00%
97.28%
99.71%
95.13%
81.79%
100.00%
94.10%
97.63%
92.83%
85.88%
94.75%
89.96%
98.45%
98.23%
98.03%
National Average
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-82
Table 2B.22. Rural Electricity Coverage and Consumption
1. Rural Electrification
Rural population
Poverty standards
Poverty population
Percentage of Poverty
Population without electricity
Percentage of electrification
Electricity conosumption per capita
Unit
million
1978
790.1
2000
808.4
2005
745.4
yuan/person
million
%
million
%
kWh
100.0
250.0
30.7
450.0
43.0
[1]
7.9
625.0
32.1
3.5
35.0
95.7
83.6
683.0
23.7
2.5
11.5
98.5
149.0
[1] 1980 data.
Source: NBS and China Electricity Council.
2. Distribution of Song Dian Dao Xiang Systems (Distribute Electricity to Rural Villages) by 2006
Province
Shaanxi
Qinghai
Gansu
Xinjiang
IMAR
Sichuan
Tibet
Total
Hybid Systems
9
112
20
110
42
40
329
662
Capacity (MW)
0.1
3.9
1
1.4
0.8
1.8
6.7
15.7
Small Hydro
16
0
8
1
0
205
72
302
Capacity (MW)
22.0
0.0
35.2
0.1
0.0
202.4
15.1
274.8
Source: Wallace, W.L., Wu, H., and Wang, Z.Y., Experience for Sustainable Development of Rural Energy in China, 2006
[2] After 1997, regional averages are not reported in the China Electric Power Yearbook.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-83
Table 2B.22. Rural Electricity Coverage and Consumption
3. Coverage of Rural Electric Grids [2]
Northeast
North
Percent of Townships with Electricity
Northwest
[3]
East
South-Central
Southwest
National
Average
1979
98.20%
88.00%
70.00%
90.20%
93.30%
82.60%
87.10%
1983
1984
98.10%
98.90%
93.60%
93.70%
76.50%
76.80%
94.60%
94.80%
90.70%
90.00%
84.90%
85.90%
89.50%
89.70%
91.22%
92.88%
94.42%
94.42%
96.05%
99.90%
99.99%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.67%
99.72%
99.81%
99.81%
99.96%
94.53%
95.22%
96.14%
96.14%
97.62%
47.80%
60.70%
64.10%
46.90%
62.60%
55.60%
60.20%
76.50%
78.20%
70.90%
74.30%
59.10%
69.10%
73.20%
75.30%
1990
1993
99.94%
97.36%
1994
100.00%
97.53%
1995
100.00%
98.35%
1996
100.00%
98.35%
1997
100.00%
100.00%
1998
1999
2000
2001
Percent of Villages with Electricity
1979
94.50%
78.30%
1983
1984
96.50%
96.30%
87.00%
86.30%
1990
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
88.00%
99.29%
99.43%
99.45%
99.45%
99.81%
96.22%
96.53%
96.82%
96.82%
98.15%
82.92%
85.76%
88.34%
88.34%
93.09%
98.40%
99.04%
99.62%
99.62%
99.88%
95.83%
96.93%
97.85%
97.85%
99.08%
81.66%
86.67%
88.56%
88.56%
92.54%
Percent of Rural Households with Electricity
1991
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
2000
2001
95.80%
97.36%
97.77%
98.25%
98.25%
99.03%
99.20%
98.31%
98.45%
98.56%
99.40%
99.56%
99.68%
99.68%
99.81%
96.36%
96.67%
97.26%
97.26%
98.04%
93.05%
95.09%
96.06%
96.06%
97.66%
98.10%
97.77%
98.23%
98.53%
80.00%
80.96%
83.46%
85.58%
85.58%
89.36%
92.83%
95.09%
97.10%
97.10%
98.91%
88.75%
90.82%
93.22%
93.22%
96.07%
79.49%
82.95%
84.76%
84.76%
89.90%
89.61%
91.33%
93.30%
93.30%
95.86%
95.86%
98.03%
98.40%
[2] After 1997, regional averages are not reported in the China Electric Power Yearbook.
[3] The decrease in coverage in some areas may reflect a change in organizational structure in rural areas, e.g.some townships were reclassified as municipalities.
Source: Wang, 1988; Jingji Ribao [Economic Daily], 5 August 1991; EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years; 1998 Redian Jishu [Cogeneration
Technology], 1994, no. 1.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-84
Table 2B.22. Rural Electricity Coverage and Consumption
4. Rural areas without electricity
Villages without Electricity
Planning RegionRegion
North
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Helongjiang
East
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
South-Central Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Southwest
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
Northwest
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
National
Average
Counties
without
Electricity
Towns without
Electricity
Admin Villages
357
259
960
4
Natural Villages
43
2,100
13
1
Total Households
without Electricity
400
259
3,060
4
13,800
112,000
249,590
4,800
13
9,100
17
960
17
.
700
75
33
1,400
33
50
2,360
50
80,500
249,590
287,000
975
518
700
1,050
518
34
4
486
11
9
94
666
253
163
1,459
3,000
528
5,254
344
871
773
28
216
2,384
1,254
1,306
1,095
700
253
166
1,625
3,377
532
5,740
355
3,264
2,121
1,306
1,339
577,000
121,500
279,500
50,800
388,600
160,300
191,900
648,300
1,294,000
1,003,800
289,300
289,100
360,173
101,000
64,000
316,200
761
16,889
11,592
29,242
7,141,853
3
126
1
Total Villages without
Electricity
40
377
Source: Proceddingof Renewable Energy Development Strategy Workshop, Oct.2005.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-85
Table 2B.22. Rural Electricity Coverage and Consumption
5. Rural electricty by region, 2004
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Helongjiang
Township
Hydro Power
Station
(units)
34
6. Rural electricty by region, 2005
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
13
Power
Generation
(GWh)
8.21
Township
Hydro Power
Station
(units)
28
123
88
2
30
23
32.68
79.15
0.04
Rural Electricity
Consumption
(GWh)
3,840
4,840
31,080
6,320
2,670
140
63
13
347
48
13
651.00
83.32
46.11
15,800
2,370
3,350
Liaoning
Jilin
Helongjiang
11,430
67,980
44,120
5,940
13,760
4,230
30,410
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
2
2,273
509
4,959
1,816
12
1,920
168
2,226
609
4
0.09
4,895.00
333.51
8,021.54
2,026.43
3.57
Province
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Rural
Electricity
Consumption
(GWh)
4,220
5,520
33,710
6,690
2,930
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
12
Power
Generation
(GWh)
8.21
116
87
3
37
23
29.11
78.10
0.07
146
80
14
384
55
14
1,000.01
114.69
46.76
18,300
2,800
3,630
12,450
82,510
52,060
6,400
16,060
4,510
34,650
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
2
2,546
511
4,629
1,853
12
1,799
147
1,865
524
4
0.08
3,207.00
290.09
6,060.84
1,385.95
4.31
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
452
626
4,080
5,117
744
40
62
353
652
1,832
192
87
70.85
563.18
2,088.71
4,776.60
549.75
45.53
15,770
6,480
5,750
74,820
3,240
330
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
405
609
4,262
5,121
313
38
63
357
812
1,846
176
84
100.24
565.66
3,429.74
5,137.53
404.96
26.25
17,210
7,010
6,520
76,640
3,430
380
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
630
2,472
782
343
326
834
238
238
32
903.13
3,670.83
805.41
893.69
88.27
3,850
10,780
3,030
4,030
60
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
529
2,582
791
603
356
313
942
302
233
39
938.87
4,256.69
936.20
873.10
93.43
4,290
11,290
3,020
4,170
60
632
213
49
86
60
41
209.46
190.90
227.01
650
234
50
161
81
43
473.50
286.93
494.03
130
90
188.07
8,400
4,140
290
900
3,260
138
101
265.76
8,820
3,390
300
930
3,650
27,115
9,938
27,120.07
393,300
26,726
10,992
34,839.97
437,570
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
Source: NBS, China Rural Statistical Yearbook, 2006.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
Source: NBS, China Rural Statistical Yearbook, 2006.
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-86
Table 2B.23. Transportation of Coal and Oil, 1965-2006 (Billion Tonne-km)
Railway
Subtotal:
Energy
Oil
Products
(Gt-km)
(Gt-km)
17.16
99.62
Pipeline
Total
Energy
Railway
Products as
Freight
% of Total
(Gt-km)
Railway Freight
269.64
36.9%
Gas
Pipelines
(Gt-km)
[1]
Oil
Pipelines
(Gt-km)
Oil and
Gas
Pipelines
(Gt-km)
Year
1965
Coal
(Gt-km)
79.29
Coke
(Gt-km)
3.17
1970
95.00
4.07
35.02
134.09
349.14
38.4%
1975
110.20
4.95
41.24
156.39
424.61
36.8%
26.2
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
148.13
164.68
176.67
183.17
199.76
213.15
233.55
259.59
277.00
285.74
299.51
316.18
344.64
341.42
357.71
358.86
358.86
377.72
404.85
389.37
354.31
357.05
380.61
427.60
463.89
505.54
571.30
637.38
672.85
6.62
7.28
6.87
6.92
6.49
7.30
7.68
9.59
10.38
12.61
15.36
17.28
19.46
18.06
19.40
24.65
29.18
29.32
30.27
31.61
35.43
32.44
40.22
41.98
48.76
63.79
66.15
73.83
82.23
35.64
33.07
30.07
28.68
28.85
29.96
31.26
34.07
37.53
39.69
39.12
39.99
42.00
43.77
46.18
49.90
52.06
61.27
63.69
65.67
67.84
77.40
81.60
90.00
97.32
102.93
109.96
118.50
118.02
190.39
205.03
213.61
218.77
235.10
250.41
272.49
303.25
324.91
338.04
353.99
373.45
406.10
403.25
423.29
433.41
440.10
468.31
498.81
486.65
457.58
466.89
502.42
559.58
609.96
672.26
747.41
829.71
873.10
533.35
558.87
570.73
570.13
610.90
663.45
723.48
811.16
875.01
945.57
986.02
1,037.30
1,060.12
1,094.81
1,154.85
1,192.34
1,363.85
1,283.69
1,292.18
1,304.64
1,226.15
1,257.79
1,333.61
1,424.98
1,507.82
1,632.34
1,810.99
1,934.61
2032.16
35.7%
36.7%
37.4%
38.4%
38.5%
37.7%
37.7%
37.4%
37.1%
35.7%
35.9%
36.0%
38.3%
36.8%
36.7%
36.3%
32.3%
36.5%
38.6%
37.3%
37.3%
37.1%
37.7%
39.3%
40.5%
41.2%
41.3%
42.9%
43.0%
43.0
47.6
49.1
49.9
50.1
53.4
57.2
60.3
61.2
62.5
65.0
62.9
62.7
62.1
61.7
60.6
61.1
58.8
57.9
57.9
60.6
62.8
63.6
65.3
68.3
73.9
81.5
108.8
1.44
1.49
1.65
1.82
2.08
2.55
3.15
3.48
5.10
7.24
10.55
11.86
30.63
59.14
59.58
57.10
56.11
55.82
58.05
59.65
60.13
60.18
61.04
63.39
69.63
78.14
[1] As of 2006, pipeline data are no longer published in China Statistical Yearbook.
Source: China Transportation Association, 1994; NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-87
Figure 2B.10. Transportation of Coal and Oil by Rail, 1980-2006 (Billion Tonne-km)
1,000
Billion Tonne-km
900
800
Oil
Coke
700
Coal
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
1980
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-88
Table 2B.24. Interprovincial Coal Transfers via Railway (Mt)
1. 2000
ORIGIN
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
Balance
DESTINATION
Beijing
0.89
1.98
11.45
2.66
0.01
Tianjin
Hebei
1.07
0.14
7.06
20.87
6.51
1.82
0.21
26.38
98.41
5.69
0.03
Shanxi
17.52
0.03
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
0.02
0.89
0.03
0.23
1.36
13.12
0.23
0.13
0.27
2.16
9.17
4.16
27.95
3.77
11.31
0.02
0.28
2.02
0.59
9.31
14.71
0.07
0.17
0.04
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Shanghai Jiangsu
Zhejiang
0.06
0.05
6.23
0.08
0.29
30.14
0.05
0.22
0.06
0.42
10.44
0.93
13.78
0.01
0.51
0.18
0.15
0.29
14.62
0.10
6.52
6.05
0.41
2.46
0.10
0.14
1.83
0.08
3.96
1.04
1.64
4.02
1.51
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
0.05
0.35
0.02
3.12
0.01
1.29
31.19
0.32
0.52
-0.01
1.33
0.01
0.24
0.05
0.07
0.22
20.70
0.34
3.64
1.13
0.03
0.53
0.99
0.14
5.11
0.36
2.03
0.14
0.12
0.47
0.05
1.37
2.33
0.29
27.30
3.25
Henan
0.04
5.03
0.18
Hubei
0.41
6.56
0.04
Hunan
0.11
1.60
0.01
0.01
12.98
0.04
0.55
19.77
0.05
0.04
Guangdong Guangxi Hainan Chongqing Sichuan Guizhou Yunnan Shaanxi Gansu Qinghai Ningxia Xinjiang
0.75
0.02
0.01
0.44
0.04
0.05
0.07
0.56
0.20
1.12
0.46
4.65
4.73
0.77
0.94
0.02
0.16
0.83
0.14
0.12
0.02
0.08
0.11
2.15
0.04
0.03
0.71
0.58
7.90
0.99
0.05
0.01
11.75
0.00
15.14
0.00
0.56
0.11
2.69
0.01
5.37
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.55
0.14
0.41
0.01
0.02
0.79
0.02
0.06
0.02
2.21
0.05
0.29
1.75
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.06
0.04
2.26
0.34
0.29
0.94
0.19
0.02
0.18
0.85
2.00
0.03
0.25
0.01
17.28
0.00
36.64
0.00
133.01
0.00
17.57
0.00
15.54
0.00
60.42
0.00
28.96
0.00
36.82
0.00
2.73
0.00
54.47
0.00
0.01
0.21
0.24
0.29
0.10
0.33
0.02
0.07
17.87
0.00
28.24
0.00
6.43
0.00
0.41
0.48
0.02
2.31
0.06
18.74
0.00
32.03
0.00
0.01
10.96
0.00
64.48
0.00
0.16
5.59
0.52
0.10
2.33
10.15
0.53
0.37
0.04
0.05
7.65
0.10
0.28
0.46
4.37
6.66
0.77
0.01
0.01
14.54
0.00
0.30
0.05
0.00
6.22
0.00
13.39
0.00
0.85
7.87
0.00
5.12
0.00
0.01
5.09
3.34
1.99
9.33 10.84
0.00 0.00
0.77
0.68
0.22
4.12
1.70
0.00
4.91
0.00
0.08
2.32
2.42
0.00
Total
5.19
0.35
40.46
227.52
44.62
28.88
13.51
56.43
0.15
13.27
0.09
40.89
4.89
9.30
40.85
53.32
0.06
11.91
4.73
2.98
0.05
9.06
13.90
19.82
6.02
13.39
7.24
0.68
11.58
4.31
685.45
0.00
Balance
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.02
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
-1.98
0.00
-0.02
N.B. The source does not explain why some "interprovincial" transfers are recorded as occurring internal to provinces.
Source: China Transportation Association, 2001.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-89
Table 2B.24. Interprovincial Coal Transfers via Railway (Mt)
2. 2004
ORIGIN
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
Balance
DESTINATION
Beijing
0.13
0.14
4.36
12.54
1.35
Tianjin
1.30
0.10
24.64
23.55
9.84
Hebei
Shanxi
1.43
0.36
32.45
164.58
6.89
0.23
0.03
0.04
23.03
0.01
0.04
0.06
0.01
Inner Mongolia
0.21
1.47
16.53
0.14
0.01
0.33
Liaoning
Jilin
0.99
0.04
1.70
12.15
11.65
37.73
5.69
19.57
0.01
0.23
7.60
0.92
10.24
14.79
Heilongjiang
0.38
0.42
Zhejiang
0.07
0.09
9.79
0.12
0.02
34.40
0.09
0.02
0.06
Shanghai Jiangsu
0.03
0.30
0.28
0.04
0.96
17.61
0.79
0.02
0.11
8.74
0.76
11.89
0.17
0.04
0.13
8.09
9.68
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
0.02
Shandong
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong Guangxi Hainan Chongqing Sichuan Guizhou Yunnan Shaanxi Gansu Qinghai Ningxia Xinjiang
0.50
0.55
2.83
0.50
0.09
3.44
0.04
0.01
0.54
0.02
0.02
2.69
0.13
2.04
48.78
2.80
0.01
0.08
7.41
0.22
0.45
9.84
0.25
0.42
1.97
0.65
5.41
1.12
1.65
6.77
2.00
0.46
0.01
33.35
0.01
0.04
1.76
3.32
0.02
0.03
0.47
5.10
1.80
0.13
0.43
0.07
0.09
0.03
0.03
1.79
0.18
10.71
0.94
3.72
0.87
0.01
0.42
0.46
0.04
0.11
1.23
32.37
4.99
0.33
20.70
0.02
1.05
23.25
0.03
0.08
0.18
2.99
0.16
0.61
0.22
0.01
0.15
0.08
0.51
0.61
0.43
0.39
1.44
7.94
0.15
3.20
2.72
15.68 14.44
-0.01 0.00
0.76
1.32
0.53
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.08
1.49
0.37
5.41
0.03
0.17
0.12
0.01
0.43
0.41
7.85
0.16
0.01
2.49
7.54
0.50
0.82
0.08
2.82
0.15
0.77
1.71
0.05
0.69
0.03
0.04
0.25
2.68
0.14
0.08
0.01
0.01
0.93
1.31
14.64
1.34
0.01
0.02
0.42
0.01
0.01
2.31
14.84
0.66
0.55
0.02
0.73
8.71
0.07
0.06
0.05
18.59
-0.01
0.01
0.82
60.34
0.00
0.02
0.33
0.15
0.92
0.03
208.07
-0.01
0.02
0.01
23.49
0.00
0.02
0.38
0.01
19.10
0.00
0.07
0.06
1.11
90.72
0.00
0.01
33.83
0.01
0.06
44.43
-0.01
1.99
-0.02
0.04
0.01
0.03
7.12
1.17
0.08
0.19
0.14
66.62
-0.01
0.01
0.19
0.38
0.05
1.18
0.86
0.02
0.03
0.12
27.18
-0.01
0.01
0.01
0.11
0.49
0.20
0.06
0.02
0.04
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
42.88
0.01
9.35
-0.01
0.08
0.26
0.65
0.01
1.16
0.16
0.03
0.03
23.87
-0.01
0.01
0.03
2.46
0.06
0.02
0.37
0.06
95.45
0.00
2.28
0.22
0.13
0.10
0.01
31.56
-0.03
0.54
3.83
0.25
5.99
0.20
0.02
0.13
46.40
-0.02
22.12
0.01
0.01
15.34
0.01
0.03
6.87
0.51
0.13
0.03
23.03
0.01
0.52
1.18
7.00
10.37
3.08
0.01
0.85
0.33
0.03
0.02
0.11
-0.01
7.51
0.00
18.76
-0.01
0.19
0.02
9.47
0.00
8.71
-0.01
3.00
0.00
4.57
0.01
6.03
0.00
0.25
3.80
4.05
0.00
Total
4.47
0.60
68.07
335.32
71.77
39.16
15.99
69.13
0.44
11.63
0.68
55.12
6.66
16.25
52.45
75.01
0.04
13.10
7.78
3.33
0.07
11.01
23.55
31.67
9.14
32.00
15.03
2.03
13.63
6.96
992.10
-0.01
Balance
0.01
0.00
-0.01
0.00
0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.02
0.01
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.02
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
-0.02
-0.01
0.00
0.02
N.B. The source does not explain why some "interprovincial" transfers are recorded as occurring internal to provinces.
Source: China Transportation Association, 2005.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-90
Table 2B.24. Interprovincial Coal Transfers via Railway (Mt)
3. 2006
ORIGIN
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
Balance
DESTINATION
Beijing
0.15
0.07
3.36
12.77
0.77
0.13
Tianjin
1.39
0.08
20.27
24.13
18.30
0.00
Hebei
1.73
0.20
32.66
215.75
19.79
0.19
0.00
0.45
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
0.87
28.40
0.02
0.22
1.55
22.11
0.20
0.00
0.15
1.50
15.87
19.80
39.17
4.87
14.36
Heilongjiang
Shanghai Jiangsu
0.00
0.01
0.25
14.35
0.92
7.96
18.90
0.07
12.73
0.01
0.11
39.29
0.10
0.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.00
0.18
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.37
0.04
0.03
0.00
0.68
23.84
0.09
0.00
Anhui
Fujian
7.74
0.00
12.27
0.00
0.00
5.99
7.04
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.20
2.46
0.06
0.13
5.09
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.51
0.00
0.86
1.54
1.02
6.69
0.11
1.38
5.07
1.36
0.01
0.27
0.00
0.00
0.53
0.00
36.35
0.01
0.06
1.88
3.81
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.59
3.84
1.45
0.14
0.56
0.05
0.09
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.04
0.27
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.07
0.37
0.00
1.17
0.90
0.00
0.01
0.29
0.77
17.56
-0.01
64.98
0.01
273.08
-0.02
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong Guangxi Hainan Chongqing Sichuan Guizhou Yunnan Shaanxi Gansu Qinghai Ningxia Xinjiang
0.00
0.21
13.61
0.07
0.00
0.53
13.90
0.20
0.00
0.22
3.97
0.06
0.05
0.35
0.01
0.00
0.33
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.37
0.24
0.01
0.71
0.06
0.05
1.80
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.02
3.07
0.12
9.56
1.36
3.97
0.03
1.65
0.08
1.07
0.00
22.65
4.30
0.00
0.05
0.00
0.09
0.82
0.00
16.91
0.00
0.01
1.82
25.38
0.10
0.05
0.03
0.03
1.30
0.42
7.41
0.13
7.21
0.05
0.14
0.03
0.39
0.00
0.53
0.00
2.73
6.05
0.34
0.18
0.45
2.58
0.31
0.40
0.07
0.00
0.10
2.80
0.14
0.04
0.00
0.17
0.00
0.67
0.72
17.05
1.34
0.01
0.07
0.00
0.07
25.18
0.00
13.57
-0.01
24.49
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.03
0.08
0.12
0.84
0.00
1.13
0.44
0.68
0.31
0.20
0.00
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.07
0.27
1.40
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.32
0.18
0.07
0.01
0.16
0.59
0.00
0.04
0.00
1.97
0.15
0.28
0.20
28.68
0.00
24.60
-0.02
98.19
0.02
42.39
0.00
52.21
0.01
1.31
-0.01
67.56
0.00
23.71
0.01
49.00
0.00
7.62
-0.01
25.64
0.01
105.41
-0.02
33.54
-0.01
0.06
0.00
0.03
0.00
0.48
1.44
0.40
0.00
2.86
66.36
1.31
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.79
1.65
0.00
0.00
0.07
2.70
0.18
0.00
Shandong
0.00
0.00
0.00
Jiangxi
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.00
0.62
0.00
Zhejiang
0.05
0.00
0.00
5.75
0.02
0.07
2.94
0.06
3.92
0.70
0.24
0.13
50.88
-0.01
0.16
0.00
0.47
0.00
0.97
0.00
2.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.78
0.69
0.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.02
0.00
1.95
15.81
1.14
0.87
0.00
0.50
0.13
0.00
0.01
0.06
6.68
0.00
0.00
0.19
1.77
8.66
0.00
0.02
20.40
0.00
6.76
-0.01
10.65
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.13
2.79
0.18
0.32
0.00
7.47
0.00
3.44
2.57
13.15 14.22
0.00 0.00
1.29
1.07
0.16
2.57
0.00
0.11
0.05
6.99
0.00
8.96
-0.01
0.03
0.41
4.49
5.01
-0.02
Total
4.63
0.35
63.07
432.68
112.67
40.62
12.94
73.15
0.87
10.18
1.05
61.60
4.14
14.31
39.56
72.36
0.32
12.97
6.10
3.09
10.85
21.32
34.21
11.34
32.24
16.58
2.58
17.46
7.07
1,120.34
-0.03
Balance
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.00
-0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.02
-0.02
0.00
-0.02
-0.03
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
N.B. The source does not explain why some "interprovincial" transfers are recorded as occurring internal to provinces.
Source: China Transportation Association, 2006.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-91
Table 2B.25. Indices of Crude Oil Pipelines
1. 1998
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Type/ Administration
Oil Pipeline Bureau
Daqing Oil Bureau
Xinjiang Oil Bureau
Shengli Oil Bureau
Jilin Oil Corporation
Huabei Oil Bureau
Dagang Oil Corporation
Yumen Oil Bureau
Liaohe Oil Bureau
Qinghai Oil Bureau
Henan Oil Bureau
Maoming Petrochemical Corporation
Changqing Oil Bureau
Zhongyuan Oil Bureau
Xibei Oil Pipeline Headquarters
Tarim Oil Headquarters
Anshan Refinery
Jinzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Jinxi Refinery
Dalian West Pacific Refining Company
Total
Length
(km)
2,469.9
115.1
1,082.7
426.5
34.7
788.2
80.8
40.0
466.0
448.6
92.7
165.8
353.0
3.6
476.0
493.9
88.0
58.0
30.0
11.7
9,938.0
Capacity
Throughput
(Mt/yr)
(Mt)
62.0
44.4
12.5
12.9
16.5
6.2
21.4
8.5
3.7
2.7
16.0
3.9
12.0
3.9
4.2
1.4
13.9
11.0
2.6
3.0
4.0
1.5
20.0
7.2
3.8
2.9
0.7
0.5
5.0
3.4
9.0
3.5
1.8
1.1
6.0
3.3
3.0
0.1
8.0
3.0
311.8
Turnover
(Mt-km)
38,324
93
1,369
643
31
621
72
8
1,132
733
49
413
218
2
1,635
944
93
54
2
10
146.6
57,359
Capacity
Throughput
(Mt/yr)
(Mt)
71.0
44.3
15.5
12.9
17.3
8.8
3.7
3.5
12.1
2.2
12.0
3.5
8.0
2.0
14.3
10.4
2.0
1.9
4.0
1.5
20.0
10.8
2.8
3.9
4.2
2.8
1.8
1.1
6.0
4.4
3.0
0.8
1.0
1.3
4.0
4.0
41.5
26.3
5.0
1.8
Turnover
(Mt-km)
35,886
426
1,801
43
311
47
11
1,090
0
45
765
362
645
93
0
24
33
582
15,595
338
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 1999.
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
2. 2000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Type/ Administration
Oil Pipeline Bureau
Daqing Oil Bureau
Xinjiang Oil Bureau
Jilin Oil Corporation
Huabei Oil Bureau
Dagang Oil Corporation
Yumen Oil Bureau
Liaohe Oil Bureau
Qinghai Oil Bureau
Henan Oil Bureau
Maoming Petrochemical Corporation
Changqing Oil Bureau
Talim Oil Bureau
Anshan Refinery
Jinzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Jinxi Petrochemical Corporation
Changling Oil Bureau
Jilin Petrochemical Company
Sinopec Pipeline Storage and Transport Co.
Harbin Petrochemical Company
Total
Length
(km)
3,327.0
298.0
1,152.0
35.0
636.0
81.0
40.0
494.0
435.0
92.7
179.0
362.0
472.0
88.0
58.0
30.0
26.0
150.0
2,372.2
187.0
11,200.6
27.4
158.3
59,158
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2001.
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-92
Table 2B.25. Indices of Crude Oil Pipelines
3. 2002
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Type/ Administration
Pipelines Subsidiary Company
Daqing Oil Fields Ltd. Corporation
Xinjiang Oilfields Subsidary Company
Shengli Oilfields Ltd. Company
Jilin Oilfields Subsidiary Company
North China (Huabei) Oilfields Subsidiary Co.
Dagang Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Yumen Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Liaohe Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Qinghai Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Jianghan Subsidiary Company
Tianjin Subsidiary Company
Henan Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Maoming Petrochemical Corporation
Changqing Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Tarim Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Anshan Refinery
Jinzhou Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Jinxi Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Changling Refinery & Petrochemical Corp.
Total
Length
(km)
3,327
298
1,127
347
35
636
81
69
494
435
10
45
93
179
826
472
88
58
30
48
8,698
Capacity
Throughput
(Mt/yr)
(Mt)
71.0
42.2
15.5
12.8
18.5
9.8
16.0
6.3
3.7
4.0
12.1
2.5
12.0
3.4
8.8
0.6
14.3
9.6
2.0
2.0
0.3
0.2
4.5
4.0
1.5
20.0
11.2
7.2
6.1
4.2
2.7
1.8
1.0
6.0
5.1
3.0
9.1
4.2
233.7
Turnover
(Mt-km)
33,533
458
2,022
477
49
281
17
6
1,010
880
2
47
815
1,547
648
84
115
61
125.3
42,051
75
15.47
13.3
17.25
6.12
2.37
8.77
8.79
14.25
3
1.139
3.8
8
20
14.05
5.93
7.5
3
7.3
4
Throughput
(Mt)
49.1
11.8
11.3
5.5
5.0
2.5
3.5
0.8
8.8
2.1
0.8
1.6
1.8
13.3
8.4
3.6
5.2
0.0
4.3
4.8
Turnover
(Mt-km)
29,954
460
2,124
420
14
297
24
15
915
911
22
37
2
996
2,508
466
136
0
47
797
415.08
234.3
72,131
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2003.
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
4. 2005
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Type/ Administration
Pipelines Subsidiary Company
Daqing Oil Fields Limited Corporation
Xinjiang Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Shengli Oil Fields Limited Co.
Jilin Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
North China Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Dagang Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Yumen Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Liaohe Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Qinghai Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Jianghan Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Henan Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Zhongyuan Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Maoming Petrochemical Co.
Changqing Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Tarim Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Jinzhou Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Jinxi Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Changling Refinery & Petrochemical Corporation
Jilin Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Total
Length
(km)
3,476
298
1,154
347
19
417
46
69
494
439
42
92.7
1
170
1,146
723
79
30
22
150
15,541
Capacity
(Mt/yr)
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
Note: data on pipeline in for 2006 is not available in China Statistical Yearbook.
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2006.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-93
Table 2B.26. Indices of Oil Product Pipelines
1. 1998
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Administrator
Yanshan Petrochemical Corporation
Tianjin Petrochemical Corporation
Cangzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Fushun Refinery
Jinzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Jinxi Petrochemical Corporation
Anshan Refinery
Dalian Petrochemical Corporation
Dalian West Pacific Refinery
Daqing Petrochemical Corporation
Zhenhai Refining Ltd.
Jiujiang Petrochemical Corporation
Jingmen Petrochemical Corporation
Wuhan Petrochemical Corporation
Anqing Petrochemical Corporation
Guangzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Maoming Petrochemical Corporation
Lanzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Qilu Petrochemical Corporation
Jilin Petrochemical Refinery
Length
(km)
25.8
66.3
12.9
267.6
84.0
63.8
51.6
10.5
32.8
51.5
46.4
23.3
11.9
15.5
2.1
50.3
99.5
41.4
3.0
11.0
Capacity
(Mt/yr)
4.7
5.1
0.7
4.4
1.4
3.8
5.1
0.8
4.3
1.9
1.1
3.3
0.6
3.5
0.1
3.4
3.6
7.0
0.6
0.3
Throughput
(Mt)
0.4
0.9
0.04
1.6
0.7
0.4
0.6
0.1
3.0
1.2
0.3
0.05
0.1
0.3
0.3
3.1
0.6
0.2
0.6
Turnover
(Mt-km)
3.2
18.3
0.2
371.1
29.9
11.8
6.1
0.8
13.6
1.4
3.3
0.2
0.1
0.9
0.2
9.4
1.2
0.7
1.8
Total
1,319.8
60.8
15.6
690.9
Pipeline Administrator
Yanshan Petrochemical Corporation
Tianjin Petrochemical Corporation
Cangzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Fushun Refinery
Jinzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Jinxi Petrochemical Corporation
Anshan Refinery
Dalian Petrochemical Corporation
Changling Oil Bureau
Daqing Oil Bureau
Zhenhai Refining Ltd.
Jiujiang Petrochemical Corporation
Jingmen Petrochemical Corporation
Wuhan Petrochemical Corporation
Anqing Petrochemical Corporation
Guangzhou Petrochemical Corporation
Maoming Petrochemical Corporation
Qilu Petrochemical Corporation
Oil Pipeline Bureau (not operating)
Daqing Petrochemical Corporation
Length
(km)
25.8
19.9
8.4
268.0
84.0
64.0
51.0
11.0
24.5
51.0
46.4
18.7
11.9
15.2
2.1
47.5
25.2
3.0
11.0
36.0
Capacity
(Mt/yr)
4.7
3.6
0.3
4.4
1.4
3.4
3.5
0.8
0.3
1.9
1.1
2.6
0.6
3.5
0.1
3.3
2.1
0.6
3.0
1.0
Throughput
(Mt)
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.0
0.8
1.1
0.2
0.1
0.003
0.2
0.8
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.2
4.2
0.4
0.9
Turnover
(Mt-km)
3.8
1.2
0.8
455.8
34.9
30.9
2.7
0.8
0.04
0.2
6.5
0.3
0.2
1.1
0.2
18.4
1.4
2.7
0.5
8.6
Total
1,196.6
44.1
14.6
974.5
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 1999.
2. 2000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2001.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-94
Table 2B.26. Indices of Oil Product Pipelines
3. 2002
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Administrator
Yanshan Petrochemical Ltd.
Tianjin Petrochemical Corporation
Fushun Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Jimson (Jinzhou) Petrochemical Subsidiary Co.
Jinxi Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Anshan Refinery
Dalian Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
China Petrochemical Corporation Changling
Subsidiary Company
Daqing Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Tianjin Subsidiary Company
Cangzhou Subsidiary Company
Zhenhai Refinery & Petrochemical Ltd. Company
Jiujiang Subsidiary Company
Jingmen Subsidiary Company
Wuhan Petrochemical Factory
Anqing Subsidiary Company
China Petrochemical Corporation Guangzhou
Subsidiary Company
Maoming Refinery & Petrochemical Ltd. Company
Maoming Petrochemical Industrial Co.
Qilu Subsidiary Company
Total
Length
(km)
26
3
268
126
64
52
11
99
Capacity
(Mt/yr)
4.7
0.2
4.4
2.4
3.4
3.5
0.8
0.8
Throughput
(Mt)
0.4
2.2
1.3
1.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
Turnover
(Mt-km)
2.7
52
17
10
46
19
12
15
2
67
1.9
3.4
0.5
1.1
2.6
0.6
3.5
0.1
3.2
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.2
4.3
3.6
0.5
1.0
0.3
5.0
0.2
0.1
0.6
0.2
17.0
201
92
3
8.3
0.5
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.5
88.8
3.5
0.3
1,185
46.3
15.3
748.0
Length
(km)
26
268
126
64
52
11
61
152
3
1,447
Capacity
(Mt/yr)
4.7
4.4
2.4
3.4
3.5
0.8
0.5
0.0
1.9
3.4
0.3
4.1
2.6
0.6
3.5
24.2
0.0
6.5
0.6
8.0
Throughput
(Mt)
0.8
2.8
1.6
1.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.9
0.2
2.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.9
0.0
1.6
0.0
5.0
Turnover
(Mt-km)
6.4
700.2
65.1
57.6
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.8
2.6
0.8
272.7
0.2
0.1
0.1
17.2
0.0
59.3
0.0
4,580.1
5,443
123.2
35.8
6,007.3
539.5
53.3
32.4
2.0
0.4
0.2
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2003.
4. 2005
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Administrator
Beijing Yanshan Subsidiary Company
Fushun Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Jimson Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Jinxi Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Anshan Refinery
Dalian Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
China Petrochemical Corporation Changling
Subsidiary Company
Daqing Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Tianjin Subsidiary Company
Cangzhou Subsidiary Company
Zhenhai Refinery & Petrochemical Limited Co.
Jiujiang Subsidiary Company
Jingmen Subsidiary Company
Wuhan Petrochemical Factory
China Petrochemical Corporation Guangzhou
Subsidiary Company
Maoming Petrochemical Industrial Co.
Qilu Subsidiary Company
Pipelines Subsidiary Company
Total
52
17
8
305
19
12
15
67
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
Note: data on pipeline in for 2006 is not available in China Statistical Yearbook.
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2006.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-95
Table 2B.27. Indices of Gas Pipelines
1. 2000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Pipeline Type/ Administration
Natural gas pipelines
Oil Pipeline Bureau
Southwest Oil & Gas Bureau
Daqing Oil Bureau
Shengli Oil Bureau
Huabei Oil Bureau
Liaohe Oil Exploration Bureau
Dagang Oil Field
Zhongyuan Oil Exploration Bureau
Dian Qian Gui Oil Exploration Bureau
Jianghan Oil Bureau
Xinjiang Oil Bureau
Qinghai Oil Bureau
Changqing Oil Bureau
Tarim Oil Exploration Bureau
Jilin Oil Company
Pipeline and Transportation Bureau of
Petrochemical Coporation
Beijing Natural Gas Transport Co.
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Other gas pipelines
Yanshan
Tianjin
Cangzhou
Jinling
Jiujiang
Zhenhai
Wuhan
Lanzhou
Jingmen
Shijiazhuang
Guangzhou
Maoming
Daqing
Jinxi
Changling
Total
Length
(km)
Capacity
3
(million m /year)
857.0
6,199.0
209.0
152.0
87.0
788.0
132.0
150.0
6.6
57.5
590.0
639.0
129.0
455.0
239.0
261.0
1,200.0
Throughput
(million m3)
Turnover
(million m3-km)
1,960.0
400.0
290.0
2,480.0
480.0
100.0
723.1
140.0
1,550.0
1,270.0
530.0
1,070.0
360.0
76.5
840.0
7,650.0
760.0
220.1
280.0
500.0
270.0
87.0
66.3
31.6
890.0
300.0
140.0
210.0
40.0
17.1
267,330
1,655,410
18,270
31,386
21,110
6,880
18,690
13,050
34
47
149,770
1,090.0
3,000.0
1,170.0
1,270,450
12,041.1
15,629.6
13,472.1
3,477,098
3.0
35.0
0.50
16.0
4.0
28.7
22.6
9.0
3.0
36.5
4.7
8.9
9.0
1.0
39.0
210.0
670.0
99.0
64.0
500.0
625.0
160.0
10.0
12.0
340.0
9.8
296.9
10.0
100.0
200.0
96.1
30.0
7.3
48.9
2.8
130.9
126.8
288
370
4
782
11
771
1,826
2.8
52.4
20.4
48.5
20.0
20.0
8
1,085
96
115
140
10
220.9
3,306.7
606.9
5,506
19,100
1,120
4,450
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2001.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-96
Table 2B.27. Indices of Gas Pipelines
2. 2002
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Pipeline Type/ Administration
Natural gas pipelines
Pipelines Subsidiary Company
Southern North Oil & Gas Subsidiary Co.
Daqing Oilfields Ltd. Corporation
Shengli Oilfields Ltd. Corporation
North China (Huabei) Oilfields Subsidiary Co.
Liaohe Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Dagang Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Co. Ltd.
Xinxing Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Southern Prospecting & Exploration Subsidiary
Company
Jianghan Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Xinjiang Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Qinghai Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Changqing Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Tarim Oilfields Subsidiary Company
Jilin Oilfields Subsidiary Company
China Petrochemical Coporation Pipeline
Transport Subsidiary Company
Beijing Natural Gas Transport Corporation
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Other gas pipelines
Daqing Oilfields Ltd. Corporation
Jinxi Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Yanshan Petrochemical Company
Tianjin Petrochemical Company
Cangzhou Subsidiary Company
Jinling Subsidiary Company
Jiujiang Subsidiary Company
Zhenhai Refinery & Petrochemical Ltd. Co.
Wuhan Petrochemical Factory
Jingmen Subsidiary Company
Shijiazhuang Refinery & Petrochemical Ltd. Co.
China Petrochemical Corporation Guangzhou
Subsidiary Company
Maoming Refinery & Petrochemical Ltd. Co.
China Petrochemical Corporation Changling
Subsidiary Company
Tianjin Subsidiary Company
Total
Length
(km)
Capacity
3
(million m /year)
2,130
6,417
209
143
87
788
132
150
714
6
Throughput
(million m3)
1,955
400
289
2,478
475
146
12,569
623
1,291
8,350
833
102
295
449
325
113
5,649
48
771,500
3,567,700
20,410
14,545
20,500
4,590
30,490
16,950
179,085
24
58
590
896
182
455
239
261
140
1,553
1,465
2,533
1,070
360
77
29
1,260
429
603
411
46
24
108
186,130
105,110
31,760
53,430
3,940
6,170
1,090
3,000
2,048
2,219,500
14,545
32,681
22,302
7,231,942
9
1
3
2
1
16
4
29
23
3
37
13
100
210
50
99
64
500
625
160
12
340
98
103
308
2
62
1
990
178
71
2
36
65
855
1,020
6
778
306
556
200
254
2,601
39
35
670
40
390
257
3,698
812
7,255
5
53
3,550
Turnover
(million m3-km)
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2003.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-97
Table 2B.27. Indices of Gas Pipelines
3. 2005
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Pipeline Type/ Administration
Natural gas pipelines
Pipelines Subsidiary Company
Southwest Oil & Gas Subsidiary Company
Daqing Oil Fields Limited Corporation
Shengli Oil Fields Limited Corporation
North China Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Liaohe Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Dagang Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Co., LTD
Southern Prospecting & Exploiture Subsidiary
Company
Jianghan Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Xinjiang Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Qinghai Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Changqing Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Tarim Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Jilin Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
Gas from West to East Pipeline Transport Co.
Beijing Oil and Natural Gas Co.
Zhongyuan Oil Fields Subsidiary Company
North China Subsidiary Company
Southwest Subsidiary Company
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Length
(km)
Capacity
3
(million m /year)
Throughput
(million m3)
Turnover
(million m3-km)
3,455
6,591
209
143
75
788
188
150
8,500
0
1,960
400
270
2,480
910
146
2,852
11,255
734
207
67
415
541
90
2,003,790
4,282,621
17,084
29,561
4,719
7,172
53,122
13,560
1
56
626
896
182
663
239
4,133
2,011
906
219
661
600
100
1,880
1,470
2,530
14,570
360
0
6,400
3,260
17,900
6,507
34
18
2,163
460
95
4,900
99
4,357
4,034
822
782
3,375
17
1,016
284,035
120,996
4,719
701,676
8,532
14,811,438
8,022,010
104,457
37,224
71,689
22,451
71,869
37,409
30,587,655
9
1
3
1
45
39
23
3
37
10
5
135
724
5
2,071
6,045
49
93
0
452
816
382
0
4,196
Other gas pipelines
Daqing Oil Fields Limited Corporation
Jinxi Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Beijing Yanshan Subsidiary Company
Cangzhou Subsidiary Company
Jinling Subsidiary Company
Zhenhai Refinery & Petrochemical Limited Co.
Wuhan Petrochemical Factory
Jingmen Subsidiary company
Shijiazhuang Refinery & Petrochemical Limited Co.
China Petrochemical Corporation Guangzhou
Subsidiary Company
Maoming Subsidiary Company
China Petrochemical Corporation Changling
Subsidiary Company
Tianjin Subsidiary Company
Jinzhou Petrochemical Subsidiary Company
Nanjing Petrochemical Co.
Maoming Petrochemical Co.
Baling Petrolchemical Co.
Anqing Subsidiary Company
36
24
10
100
210
1
84
635
160
12
340
98
0
464
307
35
45
1
110
53
2
670
320
124
440
790
10
89
160
75
718
216
9
1,177
7,200
110
13,187
3,336
17
Total
546
6,225
2,814
39,540
Note: total includes smaller, unlisted pipelines.
Note: data on pipeline in for 2006 is not available in China Statistical Yearbook.
Source: NBS, China Statistical Yearbook, 2006.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-98
Table 2B.28. Renewable Energy Production
1. 1990s.
Technology
Solar technologies
Solar water heaters
Solar heated houses (passive)
Greenhouses (plastic sheeting covered)
Solar cookers
Photovoltaic cells (operational)
Wind technologies
Small-scale wind generators
Micro-scale wind generators
Wind farms (six farms)
Wind pumps
Biomass technologies
3
Agricultural household biogas digesters (6-10 m )
Large-scale biogas digesters
Biomass gasifiers
Geothermal and other technologies
Geothermal power stations
Direct use of geothermal heat
Tidal power stations
Units
2
million m
2
million m
2
million m
thousand units
peak kWe
no. sites
1992
1997
1998
2.0
0.5
6.33
7.89
6.47
120
thousand units
kW
MWh/year
no. users thousand households
thousand units
kW
MWh/year
no. users thousand households
MW
units
irrigated area (a)
million units
million units in use
generation per unit (m3/yr)
total generation (million m3)
thousand m3
units
120
5.0
1,700
4.5
830.62
223.9
354
23,689
243.8
516
32,678
155.6
23,237
46,634
157.8
86.5
181,995
446,567
617.7
156.4
18,119
35,920
159.1
271,794
566.2
1,097
2,699
431
2,955
6.38
5.72
311
1,778
6.89
6.02
330
1,985
1,445
1,481
300
300
MW
PJ/yr
sites
MW
25
89.5
8.5
Source: EC, China Rural Energy Yearbook, various years; Yan, China Energy Development Report, 1994.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-99
Table 2B.28. Renewable Energy Production
2. 2006
Technology
Solar technologies
Solar water heaters
Solar heated houses (passive)
Solar cookers
Photovoltaic cells
Wind technologies
Small and micro-scale wind generators
Interconnected wind generators
Biomass technologies
Agricultural household biogas digesters
Large and medium-scale biogas digesters
Biomass power generation
Biodiesel
Biomass ethanol
Geothermal and other technologies
Geothermal power generation
Units
Physical
Quantity
million m2
million m2
thousand units
MW
GWh
90
30
865
80
90
10.80
0.72
0.43
0.03
MW
thousand units
GWh
MW
GWh
13.8
111
43.6
2,300
2,870
0.01
million units
3
generation per unit (m /yr)
3
total generation (million m )
3
thousand m
units
GW
GWh
Mt
Mt
21.8
386.7
8,410
1,500
3,090
2.1
5,040
0.2
1.6
6.61
28
140
0.05
MW
GWh
Direct use of geothermal heat
Small and micro-hydro power technologies
Small hydro power generation
Miicro-hydro power generation
Large and medium-hydro power generation
Mtce
0.99
1.15
1.75
0.34
1.47
2.13
GW
TWh
MW
GWh
thousand units
GW
TWh
50
150
197
350
76
78.6
266.7
Biomass conventional Usage
51.4
0.12
91.6
312.5
Source: NBS; China Electricity Council; Ministry of Water Resources; Ministry of Agriculture; Ministry of Land and Resources.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-100
Table 2B.29. Wind Farms: Units and Capacity
1. Total Installed Capacity
Year
Installed
Number of Units Capacity (MW)
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
Average Size of
New Units (kW)
4.00
397
532
604
727
820
916
1,042
14.50
29.30
36.10
57.50
145.65
223.95
268.35
344.79
403.20
468.42
567.02
580
617
621
628
679
783
2. Installed Capacity by Province
Province
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
Fujian
Guangdong
Hainan
Gansu
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
1997
1998
Installed
Number of Units Capacity (MW)
16
5.05
91
34.28
36
11.71
Installed
Number of Units Capacity (MW)
24
9.85
110
45.18
46
17.21
5
0.28
5
0.28
22
6
58
19
4
6.36
1.06
12.33
8.76
1.20
62
6
110
19
4
30.36
1.06
42.43
8.76
1.20
140
397
64.65
145.65
146
532
67.65
223.95
N.B. Excludes units 30 kW and under.
Source: Hydropower Planning General Institute, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-101
Table 2B.29. Wind Farms: Units and Capacity
2. Installed Capacity by Province (continued)
1999
Province
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
Fujian
Guangdong
Hainan
Gansu
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
Province
Hebei
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Shandong
Shanghai
Zhejiang
Fujian
Guangdong
Hainan
Gansu
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
Number of
Installed
Units
Capacity (MW)
24
9.85
119
51.63
56
23.75
11
7.26
2000
2001
Installed
Number of Units Capacity (MW)
24
9.85
135
56.91
86
46.01
49
30.06
Installed
Number of Units Capacity (MW)
30
13.45
156
71.82
107
62.01
49
30.06
14
5.68
14
5.68
14
5.68
62
6
135
19
4
30.36
1.06
56.48
8.76
1.20
62
26
153
19
4
30.36
13.06
69.98
8.76
1.20
62
26
153
19
16
30.36
13.06
69.98
8.76
8.40
154
604
72.35
268.35
155
727
72.95
344.79
188
820
89.65
403.20
2002
Number of
Installed
Units
Capacity (MW)
30
13.45
160
76.34
172
102.46
49
30.06
12
5.57
66
24
167
19
29
33.35
12.80
79.79
8.76
16.20
188
916
89.65
468.42
2003
Installed
Number of Units Capacity (MW)
30
13.45
174
88.34
202
126.46
49
30.06
6
3.60
33
25.17
4
3.40
66
33.35
24
12.80
177
86.39
19
8.76
38
21.60
12
10.20
208
103.45
1,042
567.02
N.B. Excludes units 30 kW and under.
Source: Hydropower Planning General Institute, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-102
Table 2B.29. Wind Farms: Units and Capacity
3. Installed capacity and turbine capacity Types in 2006
2006
Province Number of Units
Hebei
343
Inner Mongolia
668
Liaoning
334
Jilin
303
Heilongjiang
186
Shanghai
18
Jiangsu
68
Zhejiang
57
Fujian
90
Shandong
161
Guangdong
377
Hainan
18
Gansu
163
Ningxia
195
Xinjiang
327
Hong Kong
1
Total
3,311
Installed Capacity
(MW)
325.75
508.89
232.26
252.71
165.75
24.40
108.00
33.25
88.75
144.60
211.14
8.70
127.75
159.45
206.61
0.80
2,598.81
4. Cumulative and annual installed capacity of wind power 1995-2006
2006
Turbine Capacity
(KW)
Percentage (%)
600
29
750
20
850
30
1,300
1
1,500
9
2,000
1
Others
10
Year
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Cumulative
Installed
Annual Installed Annual Growth
Capacity (MW)
Capacity (MW)
Rate
38
23
79
41
107.9%
170
91
115.2%
224
54
31.8%
268
44
19.6%
344
76
28.4%
400
56
16.3%
468
68
17.0%
567
98
21.2%
764
197
34.7%
1,266
503
65.7%
2,599
1,337
105.3%
Source: Li Junfeng et al ., China Wind Power Report, 2007.
Source: Shi Pengfei, Statistics of wind power installed capacity in
Chin, May 2007.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-103
Figure 2B.11. Wind Farm Installed Capacity
1. Installed Wind Capacity by Province, 1997-2003 (MW)
600
Other
Hainan
500
Fujian
Hebei
MW
400
Gansu
Shandong
Jilin
300
Zhejiang
Liaoning
200
Guangdong
Inner Mongolia
100
Xinjiang
0
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2. Installed Wind Capacity by Proince, 2006
108.00
127.75
155.9
Inner Mongolia
508.89
Hebei
Jilin
144.60
Liaoning
159.45
325.75
165.75
Guangdong
Xinjiang
Heilongjiang
252.71
206.61
211.14
232.26
Ningxia
Shandong
Gansu
Jiangsu
Other
N.B. Other include: Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hainan, and Hong Kong.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-104
Figure 2B.11. Wind Farm Installed Capacity (continued)
3. Cumulative Installed Wind Capacity, 1995-2006 (MW)
3,000
2,500
Cumulative Installed Capacity (MW)
MW
2,000
Annual Installed Capacity (MW)
1,500
1,000
500
0
1995
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
China Energy Databook 7.0
2006
2-105
Table 2C.1. Sulfur Content of China's Commodity Coal by Region, 1997
National Average
Steam Coal
Coking coal
North
Northeast
East
South Central
Southwest
Northwest
Average Sulfur
Content
Extra-low Sulfur
(%)
1.08%
43.48%
1.00%
42.13%
1.10%
45.10%
0.92%
39.14%
0.54%
50.68%
1.12%
45.79%
1.18%
61.99%
2.13%
23.87%
1.42%
31.21%
Low Sulfur
18.55%
21.97%
16.63%
23.66%
16.61%
20.12%
11.08%
10.14%
12.66%
Low-Medium
Medium
(% of total production)
12.80%
6.70%
15.04%
10.30%
10.71%
3.90%
19.30%
9.85%
3.29%
2.15%
13.37%
5.34%
10.07%
4.83%
6.77%
5.33%
14.22%
9.21%
Medium-High
6.98%
3.00%
9.69%
3.25%
3.87%
5.34%
7.58%
14.58%
25.13%
High and ExtraHigh
5.82%
4.44%
7.44%
1.80%
0.95%
9.89%
4.44%
38.66%
5.75%
Note: Percent of total production figures do not add to 100% owing to unknown volumes not shown.
Source: Li et al . 1998.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-106
Table 2C.2. Characteristics of Chinese Steam Coal
1. Steam Coal Output and Characteristics by Mining Authority
1992
Mining
Coal
Production
Authority
Type
(Mt)
Datong
weakly caking
30.72
Pingshuo
gas coal
10.52
Beijing
anthracite
5.63
Xinglong
Yangquan
anthracite
16.00
Jincheng
anthracite
10.85
Xishan
Fuxin
long flame
11.18
Tiefa
long flame
10.00
Shenyang
Shulan
Pingzhuang brown coal
6.13
Jalai Nur
brown coal
6.13
Dayan
Huolin He
brown coal
3.97
Yiminhe
Zibo
lean coal
4.46
Longkou
Jiaozuo
anthracite
4.21
Yima
long flame
8.23
Zhengzhou
anthr/lean
5.12
Furong
Songzao
Tongchuan steam coal
5.94
Jiaojie
Jingyuan
non-caking
3.45
Lingwu
Hami
Wuju
1992
Capacity
(Mt/yr)
33.80
11.50
4.50
17.35
9.10
10.14
12.15
5.59
4.63
10.00
1.23
3.61
6.00
4.65
6.86
5.22
Raw Coal
Ash content,
dry weight
Gangue
basis
content
10.33%
1.96%
21.31%
0.00%
25.18%
8.70%
41.80%
23.64%
6.96%
19.12%
1.40%
20.00%
2.45%
17.86%
35.99%
1.78%
34.48%
1.76%
30.22%
0.28%
19.74%
2.10%
15.54%
0.09%
19.41%
1.74%
23.51%
1.22%
24.55%
1.07%
27.22%
0.03%
14.80%
0.34%
23.35%
6.33%
25.50%
4.22%
22.27%
2.36%
34.49%
4.41%
26.90%
0.19%
28.45%
6.57%
14.85%
4.85%
15.80%
5.66%
22.94%
1.22%
10.29%
15.94%
0.20%
1991 Average Quality
Commodity Coal
Ash content,
Total sulfur
dry weight
Gangue Total water content, dry
basis
content
content
weight basis
7.78%
0.08%
8.10%
0.75%
21.31%
0.00%
7.68%
0.95%
19.95%
0.10%
5.17%
0.26%
41.85%
0.50%
6.29%
2.00%
18.25%
0.05%
4.48%
1.28%
16.46%
0.05%
5.77%
0.34%
20.00%
7.02%
1.39%
20.69%
0.01%
13.32%
0.92%
30.78%
0.30%
11.67%
0.56%
17.55%
0.65%
18.00%
0.45%
30.19%
0.29%
19.89%
0.28%
25.80%
0.06%
24.47%
1.18%
13.63%
0.08%
32.87%
0.28%
19.22%
0.14%
35.21%
0.41%
23.77%
1.22%
32.80%
0.51%
23.29%
1.10%
38.67%
0.18%
25.73%
0.03%
5.34%
2.43%
14.81%
0.34%
24.90%
0.60%
15.23%
8.65%
0.56%
25.50%
1.45%
16.80%
1.79%
15.03%
2.50%
4.67%
0.34%
32.66%
0.14%
8.29%
3.68%
25.92%
0.04%
6.24%
3.59%
23.46%
0.08%
3.94%
2.53%
12.34%
0.11%
9.36%
4.90%
12.41%
0.20%
6.05%
0.44%
22.94%
1.22%
20.75%
0.00%
8.38%
0.54%
14.88%
0.41%
15.94%
0.20%
7.54%
0.98%
Source: China Energy Research Society, 1994.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-107
Table 2C.2. Characteristics of Chinese Steam Coal (continued)
2. Average Commodity Steam Coal Quality and Output, 1992
Coal
classification
Total
water
content
Water
content,
dry air
basis
Ash content,
dry weight
basis
Volatile
content,
dry, ash-free
basis
Total sulfur
content,
dry weight
basis
Low heat
content,
as received
(MJ/kg)
Output
(Mt)
brown
long flame
non-caking
weakly caking
lean
anthracite
unclassified
30.80%
13.50%
11.30%
9.00%
5.40%
6.30%
13.33%
7.02%
4.74%
2.59%
1.21%
2.32%
28.62%
12.50%
12.21%
9.40%
27.83%
20.55%
48.08%
42.26%
32.58%
31.32%
16.34%
8.68%
0.51%
1.18%
0.67%
0.74%
2.20%
1.07%
16.90
22.34
26.79
29.60
24.39
26.48
47.27
87.15
13.70
76.30
54.19
220.96
87.07
weighted avg/ total
10.25%
4.12%
20.26%
23.23%
1.10%
25.16
586.64
Source: China Energy Research Society, Steam Coal Utilization Technology, 1994.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-108
Table 2C.2. Characteristics of Chinese Steam Coal (continued)
3. Average Commodity Steam Coal Quality and Output by Province, 1998
City/Province
Beijing
Hebei
Shanxi
Neimeng
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
Jiangshu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Shaanxi
Ganshu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
Total
water
content (%)
4.2
7.1
5.1
24.6
12.3
14.8
6.2
7.4
5.5
6.7
7.8
6.7
9.3
6.6
4.7
6.7
6.4
11.5
5.8
7.1
8.0
4.7
7.8
16.6
3.6
11.0
Ash content,
dry weight
basis (%)
19.59
27.24
18.42
22.26
26.57
36.23
23.94
22.30
40.62
32.20
22.21
34.76
23.29
23.55
23.40
28.02
22.08
43.77
27.96
26.20
29.42
21.04
11.77
24.58
18.73
11.64
Total sulfur
content, dry
weight (%)
0.26
0.86
0.95
0.84
0.70
0.40
0.20
0.71
4.24
0.48
0.96
1.37
1.47
0.61
3.66
0.94
1.03
3.58
3.01
3.24
0.25
1.87
0.48
0.20
1.69
0.62
Low heat
content, as
received (M/kg)
24.52
21.97
26.01
16.14
19.76
15.47
23.46
22.87
18.52
20.66
23.63
19.94
22.30
23.45
24.20
22.50
23.69
14.36
22.57
23.21
22.37
25.31
25.23
16.93
26.02
24.98
Ash fusion
temperature
(deg C)
1,221
1,474
1,487
1,290
1,367
1,442
1,367
1,458
1,341
1,489
1,358
1,470
1,381
1,422
1,421
1,422
1,373
1,385
1,345
1,254
1,300
1,451
1,225
1,220
1,340
1,172
Source: China Energy Research Society, Steam Coal Utilization Technology, 1999.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-109
[1]
Table 2C.3. Generation by Self-Producers , 1980-2006
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
Gross
Generation
(TWh)
15.51
15.05
17.99
20.53
23.53
26.11
31.69
35.19
39.10
44.03
47.16
50.33
59.96
67.20
65.60
71.70
76.40
Installed
Capacity
(GW)
3.86
4.17
4.89
5.55
5.96
6.36
7.62
8.81
9.72
10.50
11.19
12.52
14.57
16.26
14.41
15.80
16.64
Capacity
Factor
0.46
0.41
0.42
0.42
0.45
0.47
0.47
0.46
0.46
0.48
0.48
0.46
0.47
0.47
0.52
0.52
0.52
[1] Thermal generation units operated by non-utility generators.
No data for this series have been published for years after 1996.
Source: SSB, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB, China Electric Power Yearbook,
various years; Energy Research Institute.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-110
Table 2C.4. Indices of Five Major Pipelines, 1993
Pipeline
[1]
Qingtie
Tieqin
Tieda
Luning
Donghuang
Route
Diameter
(mm)
Length
(km)
2x720
515.9/523.8
720
DaqingTieling
TielingQinhuangda
TielingDalian
LinyiYizheng
DongyingHuangdao
Capacity
Year
Throughput
(Mt/yr) Completed
(Mt)
Turnover
(Mt-km)
Fuel Oil Consumption
Total
Unit
(kt)
(t/Mt-km)
Electricity Consumption
Total
Unit
(GWh)
(kWh/t-km)
45.00 1971/ 1974
43.44
22,372
30.64
1.37
659
29.5
454.3
20.00
1973
17.24
7,721
21.25
2.75
184
23.8
720
436.4
23.00
1975
18.98
8,318
23.74
2.85
200
24.1
720
665.0
20.00
1978
10.19
6,826
50.74
7.43
147
21.5
720
246.3
16.00
1986
10.62
2,624
21.91
8.35
55
21.0
100.48
138.36
73%
47,862
59,192
81%
Sum/Average
[2]
National Total
% of National Total
1,802.0
8,741.0
21%
124.00
270.42
46%
148.28
3.10
1,245
26.0
[1] Two parallel pipelines.
[2] Includes 79 crude oil and 88 finished oil pipelines. Excludes China's 190 natural gas and 21 other gas pipelines (total length 7,510 km and 195 km respectively).
Source: China Transportation Association, 1994.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-111
Table 2C.5. Thermal Power Generation and Capacity by Plant Size
1. Greater or Less than 6 MW
Year
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
Power plants  6 MW
Installed
Capacity
Capacity
(GW)
Factor
35.36
222.35
38.70
0.66
234.29
40.50
0.66
236.76
41.78
0.65
246.90
43.71
0.64
258.88
46.88
0.63
283.96
49.16
0.66
310.20
54.83
0.65
347.82
60.01
0.66
389.96
65.82
0.68
427.28
73.02
0.67
457.50
85.11
0.61
486.80
94.56
0.59
544.52
105.97
0.59
612.32
117.82
0.59
122.69
131.27
796.58
154.85
0.59
866.46
172.88
0.57
181.20
945.00
196.42
0.55
999.14
211.73
0.54
1,093.89
225.64
0.55
1,181.64
241.15
0.56
Gross
Generation
(TWh)
Chapter 2, Energy Production
Power Plants < 6 MW
Gross
Installed
Generation Capacity Capacity
(TWh)
(GW)
Factor
4.48
9.55
5.21
0.21
8.11
5.05
0.18
7.04
5.42
0.15
6.40
5.69
0.13
6.12
5.40
0.13
6.25
5.36
0.13
8.10
5.80
0.16
7.27
6.27
0.13
7.13
6.68
0.12
8.61
9.78
0.10
8.70
6.95
0.14
8.17
7.28
0.13
8.13
7.62
0.12
10.40
8.04
0.15
15.32
17.47
10.76
8.09
0.15
11.34
5.98
0.22
11.21
13.45
11.71
11.90
11.99
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-112
2. Greater or Less than 500 kW
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
Power Plants 500 kW
Gross
Installed
Generation
Capacity
Capacity
(TWh)
(GW)
Factor
241.06
43.63
0.63
242.12
44.95
0.61
252.20
46.94
0.61
264.01
50.69
0.59
289.14
52.34
0.63
316.43
58.09
0.62
352.18
63.40
0.63
394.70
69.57
0.65
432.37
78.69
0.63
462.97
87.52
0.60
491.92
97.08
0.58
550.25
108.60
0.58
619.05
120.52
0.59
679.38
132.91
0.58
737.14
140.91
0.60
Power Plants< 500 kW
Gross
Installed
Generation Capacity Capacity
(TWh)
(GW)
Factor
1.34
1.92
0.08
1.69
2.25
0.09
1.10
2.60
0.05
0.99
1.59
0.07
1.06
2.18
0.06
1.87
2.54
0.08
2.92
2.87
0.12
2.40
3.14
0.09
3.53
4.11
0.10
3.33
4.54
0.08
3.05
4.76
0.07
2.40
4.99
0.05
3.68
5.33
0.08
6.43
5.10
0.14
Source: SETC, China Annual Energy Review, 1994; SSB, China Energy Statistical Yearbook, various years; SSB, China
Statistical Yearbook, various years; EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years; Energy Research Institute.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-113
Table 2C.6. Principal Thermal Power Plants 600 MW and Over
1. 1991
Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Jianbi
Harbin No.3
Douhe
Qinghe
Shentou
Xuzhou
Xingtai
Jiaozuo
Beilungang
Location
Jiangsu
Heilongjiang
Hebei
Liaoning
Shanxi
Jiangsu
Hebei
Henan
Zhejiang
Changshu
Datong No.2
Fularji No. 2
Hanchuan
Hualu
Jinzhou
Pingwei
Shajiao A
Shalingzi
Shidongkou
Shidongkou No 2
Tieling
Tongliao
Weihe
Xibaipo
Yaomeng
Zhouxian
Huangpu
Wangting
Liaoning
Qinling
Zhenhai
Zhangze
Shentou No.2
Huaibei
Wujing
Huangtai
Yuanbaoshan
Jilin
Matou
Junliancheng
Jiangsu
Shanxi
Heilongjiang
Hubei
Shandong
Liaoning
Anhui
Guangdong
Hebei
Shanghai
Shanghai
Liaoning
Inner Mongolia
Shaanxi
Hebei
Henan
Shandong
Guangdong
Jiangsu
Liaoning
Shaanxi
Zhejiang
Shanxi
Shanxi
Anhui
Shanghai
Shandong
Inner Mongolia
Jilin
Hebei
Tianjin
Plant Capacity (MW):
Existing in
12/30/91
Design
1,625
1,625
1,600
400
1,550
1,550
1,300
1,300
1,300
1,300
1,300
1,300
1,290
1,290
1,224
1,024
[2]
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,100
1,100
1,050
1,050
1,050
1,040
1,000
950
950
925
900
850
850
840
[2]
1,200
1,200
600
600
1,200
600
400
300
1,200
[2]
[2]
800
300
[2]
1,200
1,200
1,100
1,100
1,050
1,050
1,050
1,040
[2]
750
750
925
900
650
850
640
Configuration
(MW x no units)[1]
3x100, 4x300
2x200, 2x600
2x125, 4x200, 2x250
5x100, 4x200
6x200
4x125, 4x200
6x200
6x200
2x600
Fuel
coal
coal
coal
coal, oil
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
4x300
6x200
6x200
4x300
4x300
6x200
2x600
3x200, 2x300
4x300
4x300
2x600
4x300
4x200
4x300
4x300
4x300
4x300
4x125, 2x300
3x300
13x50, 2x200
2x125, 4x200
2x125, 4x200
2x100, 4x210
2x500
2x125, 3x200
1x100, 1x125, 2x300
2x100, 2x300
1x300, 1x600
2x100, 2x200
2x100, 3x200
3x200
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal, oil
coal, oil
coal, oil
coal
coal, oil
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal, oil
coal
coal, oil
(continued below)
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-114
Table 2C.6. Principal Thermal Power Plants 600 MW and Over
1. 1991 (continued)
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
Name
Mudanjiang
Shuangyashan
Minhang
Jiangyuan
Taizhou
Shiheng
Baoshan
Dalian
Fuzhou
Ligang
Luohuang
Nantong
Shajiao B
Shang'an
Yueyang
Chongqing
Changshan
Qingshan
Huangdao
Jiangyou
Qingzhen
Jiujiang
Dagang No. 1
Dagang No. 2
Shiliquan
Shaoguan
Daba
Daqing
Fengzhen
Gaojing
Huainan
Jingmen
Jinzhushan
Longkou
Luohe
Nanjing
Shenzhen
Shijingshan
Weifang
Xindian
Yangluo
Zhujiang
Location
Heilongjiang
Heilongjiang
Shanghai
Gansu
Zhejiang
Shandong
Shanghai
Liaoning
Fujian
Jiangsu
Sichuan
Jiangsu
Guangdong
Hebei
Hunan
Sichuan
Jilin
Hubei
Shandong
Sichuan
Guizhou
Jiangxi
Tianjin
Tianjin
Shandong
Guangdong
Ningxia
Heilongjiang
Inner Mongolia
Beijing
Anhui
Hubei
Hunan
Shandong
Anhui
Jiangsu
Guangdong
Beijing
Shandong
Shandong
Hubei
Guangdong
Plant Capacity (MW):
Existing in Configuration (MW x
12/30/91
no units)[1]
Design
820
820
4x100, 2x210
820
610
2x200, 2x210
818
818
2x110, 4x125
800
600
4x200
750
750
6x125
735
735
2x300
700
700
2x350
700
700
700
700
2x350
[2]
700
2x350
700
700
350x2
700
700
2x350
700
700
2x350
700
700
2x350
700
700
2x350
696
696
2x200
693
693
2x200
674
674
2x100, 1x200
670
670
2x125, 2x210
660
660
2x330
658
658
2x200
650
450
2x125, 2x200
640
640
2x320
640
640
2x321
625
625
5x125
624
624
2x200
600
300
2x300
600
200
3x200
600
400
3x200
600
600
6x100
600
600
2x120, 2x125
600
600
2x100, 2x200
600
600
4x125
1,000
1,000
2x100, 4x200
2x300, 2x300[1]
1,200
600
[2]
600
2x300
[2]
600
2x300
1,166
1,166
4x200, 1x200
[2]
600
2x300
600
600
2x100, 2x200
2x300, 2x300[1]
1,200
600
3x300, 1x300[1]
1,200
900
Fuel
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal, blast furnace gas
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal, oil
coal
coal
coal
coal
oil
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
oil
coal
coal
[1] Under construction
[2] No units commissioned.
[3] Cogeneration plant.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1992.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-115
Table 2C.6. Principal Thermal Power Plants 600 MW and Over
2. 1996
Plant Capacity (MW):
Name
Fossil Plants in Operation
1
Shijingshan
(cogeneration)
2
Dagang
3
Junliangcheng
4
Jixian (Panshan)
5
Douhe
Design
Existing
Beijing
Location
1166
1166
Tianjin
Tianjin
Tianjin
Hebei
1280
1000
1000
1550
1280
1000
1000
1550
6
7
8
9
10
Xingtai
Shalingzi
Qinhuangdao
Datong No.2
Shentou
Hebei
Hebei
Hebei
Shanxi
Shanxi
1290
1200
1000
1200
1300
1290
1200
1000
1200
1300
11
12
Shentou No.2
Zhiangze
Shanxi
Shanxi
1000
1040
1000
1040
13
14
Fengzhen
Qinghe
Inner Mongolia
Liaoning
1200
1300
1200
1300
15
16
17
18
Jingzhou
Liaoning
Tieling
Fularji No.2
Liaoning
Liaoning
Liaoning
Heilongjiang
1200
1050
1200
1200
1200
1050
1200
1200
19
20
21
Shidongkou
Shidongkou No.2
Wujing
Shanghai
Shanghai
Shanghai
1200
1200
1000
1200
1200
1000
22
23
24
Wangting
Jianbi
Xuzhou
Jiangsu
Jiangsu
Jiangsu
1100
1625
1300
1100
1625
1300
25
26
Changshu
Zhenhai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
1200
1050
1200
1050
27
28
29
Pingwei
Huaneng Dezhou
Longkou
Anhui
Shandong
Shandong
1200
1200
1000
1200
1200
1000
30
Qinling
Shaanxi
1050
1050
31
32
Weihe
Yaomeng
Shaanxi
Henan
1300
1200
1300
1200
33
34
35
Jiaozuo
Shajiao A
Huangpu
Henan
Guangdong
Guangdong
1224
1200
1100
1224
1200
1100
36
Shajiao C
Guangdong
1980
1980
Configuration
(MW x no units)
200x4
200x4
320x4
200x4
500x2
125x2
250x2
200x4
200x6
300x4
200x2
200x6
200x2
200x4
500x4
100x2
210x4
200x6
100x5
200x4
200x2
300x4
200x6
200x1
300x4
600x2
100x1
125x1
300x2
300x2
100x3
125x4
200x4
300x4
125x2
200x4
600x2
300x4
100x2
200x4
125x2
220x4
300x4
300x2
300x2
200x6
200x3
125x4
300x2
660x3
300x2[1]
Steam Condition
Pressure
Temperature
(Mpa)
(deg C)
12.75
12.75
16.6
12.75
23.54
12.75
16.07
12.75
12.75
16.67
12.75
12.75
12.75
16.2
16.6
8.83
12.75
8.83/12.75
12.75
12.75
16.67
12.75
16.67
12.75
16.2
24.13
8.83
12.75
16.67
16.2
8.83
12.75
12.75
16.67
12.75
12.75
16.67
16.67
8.83
12.75
12.75
12.75
16.67
16.2
17.75
12.75
12.75
12.75
16.2
16.8
16.67
535/535
535/535
538/538
535/535
540/540
538/538
538/538
535/535
535/535
537/537
535/535
535/535
540/540
530/530
535/535
535
535/535
535/535
537/537
535/535
535/535
535/535
538/538
535/535
535
550/550
535/535
537/537
550/550
537/537
537/537
537/537
535
535/535
550/550
535/535
537/537
550/550
540/540
535/535
535/535
550/550
535/535
540/540
537/537
Fuel
coal
coal
coal,oil
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal,oil
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal,oil
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal,oil
coal
coal
coal
(continued below)
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-116
Table 2C.6. Principal Thermal Power Plants 600 MW and Over
2. 1996 (continued)
Plant Capacity (MW):
Name
Nuclear Power Plants in Operation
37
Daya Bay (Dayawan)
Location
Guangdong
Nuclear Power Plants under Construction
38
Qinshan
Zhejiang
39
Ling'ao
Fossil Plants under Consturction
40
Shang'an
Steam condition
Pressure
Temperature
(Mpa)
(deg C)
Design
Existing
Units
(MW x no units)
1800
1800
900x2
PWR
nuclear
2900
300
300x2
600x2[1]
700x2[1]
1000x2[1]
PWR
PWR
PWR
PWR
537/537
nuclear
nuclear
nuclear
nuclear
350x2
300x2[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
600x2[1]
300x4[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
350x6[1]
800x2[1]
350x4
350x2[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
200x2
600x1
600x1[1]
100x4
210x2
200x1[1]
200x4
200x2[1]
300x2
600x1
600x2[1]
*500x2
330x2
300x2[1]
300x3
300x1[1]
600x3[1]
350x2
350x2[1]
350x2
350x2[1]
600x2
600x2[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
16.6
16.67
16.67
16.67
16.8
16.67
16.67
16.67
16.6
23.54
16.6
16.6
16.67
16.67
12.75
16.75
16.75
8.83
12.75
12.75
12.75
12.75
17075
17.75
16.75
23.54
16.6
16.6
16.67
16.67
16.67
16.6
16.6
16.6
16.6
16.67
16.67
16.67
16.67
538/538
537/537
537/537
537/537
540/540
537/537
537/537
537/537
538/538
540/540
538/538
538/538
537/537
537/537
535/535
537/537
537/537
535
535/535
550/550
535/535
535/535
540/540
540/540
537/537
540/540
538/538
538/538
537/537
537/537
537/537
538/538
538/538
538/538
538/538
537/537
537/537
537/537
537/537
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
Guangdong
2000
Hebei
1300
700
41
Xibaipo
Hebei
1200
600
42
43
44
Hanfeng
Yangquan No.2
Taiyuan No.1
Hebei
Shanxi
Shanxi
1320
1200
1312
712
45
46
47
Yangcheng
Suizhong
Huaneng Dalian
Shanxi
Liaoning
Liaoning
2100
1600
1400
700
48
Shuangliao
Jilin
1200
600
49
Harbin No.3
Heilongjiang
1600
100
50
Mudanjiang No.2
Heilongjiang
1020
820
51
Tongliao
Inner Mongolia
1200
800
52
Yuanbaoshan
Inner Mongolia
2100
900
53
54
Yimin
Daqi
Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia
1000
1320
660
55
Waigaoqiao
Shanghai
1200
900
56
57
Yangzhou No.2
Ligang
Shanghai
Jiangsu
1200
1400
900
700
58
Huaneng Nantong
Jiangsu
1400
700
59
Beilungang
Zhejiang
3000
1200
60
Jiaxing
Zhejiang
1200
600
Fuel
(continued below)
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-117
Table 2C.6. Principal Thermal Power Plants 600 MW and Over
2. 1996 (continued)
Plant Capacity (MW):
Name
61
Taizhou
Location
Zhejiang
Design
1350
Existing
750
62
Luohe
Anhui
1200
600
63
Shilihe
Shandong
1225
925
64
Zouxian
Shandong
2400
1200
65
Shiheng
Shandong
1200
600
66
67
Qingdao
Huaneng Fuzhou
Shandong
Fujian
1011
1400
711
700
68
Hanchuan
Hubei
1200
600
69
Yangluo
Hubei
1200
600
70
71
72
Xiangfan
Fengcheng
Zhujiang
Hubei
Jiangxi
Guangdong
1200
1200
1200
900
73
Jingyuan
Gansu
1400
1000
74
Daba
Ningxia
1200
600
Units
(MW x no units)
125x6
300x2[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
125x5
300x1
300x4
600x2[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
300x2
350x2
300x2
300x2[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
300x4[1]
300x4[1]
300x3
300x1[1]
200x4
300x1
300x1[1]
300x2
300x2[1]
Steam condition
Pressure
Temperature
(Mpa)
(deg C)
12.75
535/535
16.67
537/537
16.2
550/550
16.67
537/537
12.75
550/550
16.67
537/537
16.2
550/550
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.6
16.6
538/538
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
16.67
537/537
12.75
537/537
16.7
537/537
16.7
537/537
16.7
537/537
16.7
537/537
Fuel
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
coal
[1] Under construction
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1997.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-118
Table 2C.7. Hydropower Generation and Capacity by Plant Size
1. Hydropower Generation for plants with installed capacities 500 kW and < 500 kW.
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
Total
Gross
Hydro
[1]
Generation
(TWh)
58.2
65.5
74.4
86.4
86.8
92.4
94.5
100.2
109.2
118.4
126.4
124.9
131.5
151.8
167.4
Power Plants  500 kW
Gross
Installed
Generation
Capacity
Capacity
(TWh)
(GW)
Factor
53.95
16.87
0.36
61.36
18.41
0.38
69.65
19.45
0.41
81.30
20.67
0.45
81.87
21.93
0.43
86.71
22.72
0.44
89.13
23.93
0.42
93.74
26.45
0.40
102.30
28.82
0.40
111.09
30.42
0.42
117.95
31.75
0.42
117.54
33.65
0.40
123.51
36.69
0.38
140.78
40.46
0.37
133.68
38.04
0.36
Power Plants < 500 kW
Gross
Installed
Generation Capacity
Capacity
(TWh)
(GW)
Factor
4.25
3.45
0.14
4.14
3.52
0.13
4.75
3.51
0.15
5.10
3.49
0.17
4.93
3.67
0.15
5.69
3.69
0.18
5.37
3.61
0.17
6.46
3.74
0.20
6.90
3.87
0.20
7.31
4.17
0.20
8.45
4.23
0.23
7.31
4.23
0.20
7.96
4.22
0.22
11.02
4.13
0.23
33.72
11.02
0.25
2. Hydropower Plant Capacity and Generation by Size[2], 1991
Plant
Size
(MW)
Total
>250
25-250
<25
of which:
12-25 MW
0.5-12 MW
number
4,546
25
95
4,426
Installed
Capacity
(GW)
33.65
15.93
7.62
10.10
Gross
Generation
(TWh)
117.54
60.84
25.63
31.07
Capacity
Factor
0.40
0.44
0.38
0.35
125
4,095
1.84
7.53
6.14
24.81
0.38
0.38
Shares of:
Installed
Annual
Capacity Generation
(percent)
(percent)
100%
100%
47%
52%
23%
22%
30%
26%
5%
22%
5%
21%
3. Small Hydropower Generation and Installed Capacity, 1987
Installed
Capacity
per Station
(kW)
500 - 25,000
100 - 500
100
Total
Number
of
Stations
4,567
13,417
45,265
Total Installed
Capacity
(GW)
7.355
2.490
1.155
1987
Output
(TWh)
22.40
4.36
2.04
63,249
11.000
28.80
[1] Some figures are slightly different than in Table 2A.4 because sources are different.
[2] The tens of thousands of very small hydropower plants under 500 kW are not included in this table. In 1983 such
plants accounted for 6% of installed hydropower capacity, and 2% of annual generation. Many small hydropower
stations have since been taken out of service, often due to poor maintenance or silting of reservoirs, and the
corresponding percentage figures for recent years are probably smaller.
Source: SSB, China Energy Statistical Yearbook various years; Wang, 1988; EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, various years;
Ministry of Water Resources, 1990-1992; Energy Research Institute.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-119
Table 2C.8. Principal Hydropower Plants 250 MW and over, 1991
Name of
Power Plant
Ertan
Gezhouba
Lijiaxia
Baishan
Shuikou
Longyangxia
Liujiaxia
Geheyan
Guangzhou
Pumped Storage
Tianshengqiao I
Wuqiangxi
Yantan
Ankang
Manwan
Danjiangkou
Tianshengqiao II
Lubuge
Gongzui
Xin'anjiang
Baozhusi
Fengman
Shuifeng[2]
Wujiangdu
Tongjiezi
Dongfeng
Dongjiang
Wan'an
Zhaxi
Dahua
Fengtan
Yunfeng[2]
Yan'guoxia
Laohushao[2]
Panjiakou[3]
Bikou
Jinshuitan
Shaxikou
Fuchunjiang
Xinfengjiang
Qingtongxia
Sanmenxia
Location
Province
Sichuan
Hubei
Qinghai
Jilin
Fujian
Qinghai
Gansu
Hubei
Guangdong
River
Yalongjiang
Changjiang (Yangtze R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Songhuajiang
Minjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Qingjiang
Liuxihe tributary
Guizhou, Guangxi
Hunan
Guangxi
Shaanxi
Yunnan
Hubei
Guizhou, Guangxi
Yunnan, Guizhou
Sichuan
Zhejiang
Sichuan
Jilin
Liaoning
Guizhou
Sichuan
Guizhou
Hunan
Jiangxi
Hunan
Guangxi
Hunan
Jilin
Gansu
Jilin
Hebei
Gansu
Zhejiang
Fujian
Zhejiang
Guangdong
Ningxia
Henan
Nanpanjiang
Yuanshui
Hongshuihe
Hanjiang
Lancangjiang
Hanjiang
Nanpanjiang
Huangnihe
Daduhe
Xin'anjiang
Bailongjiang
Songhuajiang
Yalujinag
Wujiang
Daduhe
Wujiang
Laishui
Ganjiang
Zishui
Hongshuihe
Youshui
Yalujiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Yalujiang
Luanhe
Bailongjiang
Qujiang
Shaxi
Qiantangjaing
Xinfengjiang
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Huanghe (Yellow R.)
Commissioned
[1]
1981-1989
[1]
1983-1991
1993-1996
1987-1989
1969-1974
1993-1994
[1]
[1]
1994-1996
1992-1995
1990
1993-1995
1968-1974
[1]
1989-1991
1972-1978
1960-1965
[1]
1943-1959
1941-1958
1979-1983
[1]
[1]
1987-1989
1990
1962-1964
1983-1985
1978-1980
1965-1984
1961-1990
198619811976-1977
1987-1989
1987-1990
1968-1977
1960-1969
1967-1978
1973-1975
Installed
Capacity
Annual
12/20/1987
Generation
(MW)
(TWh)
3,300
17.00
2,715
14.10
2,000
5.90
1,500
2.04
1,400
4.95
1,280
5.98
1,225
5.58
1,200
3.04
1,200 2.83 gen/ 3.14
pump
1,200
5.38
1,200
5.37
1,100
5.37
1,000
2.86
1,250
5.48
900
3.83
1,200
5.38
750
2.75
770
4.12
662.5
1.86
640
2.28
639
1.96
630
3.93
630
3.34
600
3.21
510
2.42
500
1.32
500
1.05
447.5
2.20
400
2.05
400
2.04
400
1.75
396
2.15
390
1.20
390
0.56
300
1.46
300
0.49
300
0.96
297.2
0.93
292.5
1.17
272
1.04
250
1.31
[1] Under construction.
[2] The output of hydropower plants on the Yalu River are shared equally by China and North Korea. Their entire capacity and
output are included here in calculating the average capacity factor.
[3] Includes 150 MW conventional and 240 MW pumped storage capacity.
Source: EB, China Electric Power Yearbook, 1992.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-120
Table 2C.9. Small Hydropower Plant Capacity by Size and Province
1. 1995, year-end
Planning Region
North
Region
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
By Type of Installed Capacity[1]
 500 kW
Number
Installed
Number of
of
Capacity
Sites
Plants
(kW)
10
26
28,000
2
7
6,500
46
116
190,362
23
66
85,790
7
24
25,160
By Grid Connection[1]
Provincial & regional grids
Local & county grids
Installed
Installed
Number of
Capacity
Number of
Capacity
Sites
(kW)
Sites
(kW)
108
56,657
2
6,500
6
24,490
145
198,451
84
80,738
36
43,551
18
18,927
5
12,860
38
43,536
Number of
Sites
14
< 100 kW
Number
of
Plants
14
Installed
Capacity
(kW)
876
67
60
4
70
67
4
2,729
2,671
242
20
5
23
8
1,243
338
22
36
10
67
107
38
94,560
122,504
45,650
51
32
18
99,846
80,325
50,920
54
55
40
152
159
134
111,125
130,384
59,712
82
19
49
91,185
28,675
60,695
101
6
68
136,776
11,350
25,523
Variable capacity plants
Installed
Number of
Capacity
Sites
(kW)
2
8,400
2
6,500
25
25,859
21
33,795
11
25,035
State-owned plants
Number
Installed
Number of
of
Capacity
Sites
Plants
(kW)
20
54
29,910
2
7
6,500
94
219
210,055
51
126
97,290
17
52
31,225
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
14
1,016
565
2,746
3,461
89
21
1,126
692
2,877
3,767
119
733
54,844
19,574
100,538
75,499
5,661
2
138
26
227
139
14
5
357
60
588
354
44
2,800
457,200
65,120
830,090
446,420
34,960
1,283
444
710
937
142
628,511
124,985
838,753
544,521
61,946
93
325
81
419
518
136
245
769
172
1,001
1,138
311
31,643
509,226
83,699
831,950
584,833
67,710
6
640
32
70
49
4,936
258,402
37,642
105,785
70,915
1,400
306
2,240
950
133
278
328,159
104,832
1,333,934
636,741
68,364
213,455
South-Central
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
544
1,211
3,548
2,025
1,840
51
708
1,476
3,731
2,098
2,040
54
25,811
53,994
74,748
88,445
22,656
2,657
61
265
226
392
213
46
162
652
751
1,078
590
116
174,320
731,041
937,214
1,162,455
726,715
112,500
105
890
936
1,858
216
129
96,944
481,446
800,465
1,243,647
360,472
98,907
135
421
567
778
773
229
327
941
1,592
1,872
1,647
456
181,996
678,327
1,063,341
1,131,144
907,765
175,511
2
348
583
831
12
25
7,760
222,014
358,905
474,558
48,400
61,425
1,204
1,243
3,131
850
124
2,039
722,144
1,008,778
1,769,016
902,800
88,615
1,787,133
Southwest
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
2,526
523
2,038
2,654
595
2,295
104,129
29,113
58,731
430
113
290
29
1,015
249
723
87
1,697,580
425,450
1,094,256
84,950
1,115
332
145
959,595
332,582
298,598
816
320
428
557
1,853
685
993
664
1,739,986
515,464
1,203,936
151,880
477
36
44
475,939
148,280
198,054
215
466
302,507
1,000,638
87
38,050
Northwest
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
2,218
233
30
6
178
2,266
258
31
11
254
49,528
12,917
1,483
631
16,819
46
54
26
3
89
115
142
61
6
239
114,080
167,814
61,990
5,370
323,825
38
19
7
45,382
22,884
13,725
147,229
191,763
89,977
6,001
386,839
113,772
72,030
31,695
6,001
70
50
90,962
50,640
155,680
316
303
205
17
671
130
62
24
9
37
156
144
93
9
292
188
360,772
25,032
27,259
806,610
1
2,986
2
7,847
1,300
10,255,976
1
9,506
1,300
7,441,023
1
7,624
2
17,083
1,300
11,357,721
1
3,827
15,295
11,448,880
Centrally
administered
National Total
1,300
3,196,387
[1] Individual categories do not sum to consistent totals for numbers of plants and installed capacities.
Source: Ministry of Water Resources, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-121
Table 2C.9. Small Hydropower Plant Capacity by Size and Province
2. 1996, year-end
Planning Region
North
Region
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
By Type of Installed Capacity[1]
 500 kW
Number
Installed
Number of
of
Capacity
Sites
Plants
(kW)
10
26
28,000
1
4
5,800
47
115
211,762
24
68
87,840
6
22
19,720
By Grid Connection[1]
Provincial & regional grids
Local & county grids
Installed
Installed
Number of
Capacity
Number of
Capacity
Sites
(kW)
Sites
(kW)
108
56,657
1
5,800
151
220,601
38
44,051
9
28,580
Number of
Sites
14
< 100 kW
Number
of
Plants
14
Installed
Capacity
(kW)
876
57
58
2
60
65
2
2,657
2,556
130
22
5
23
8
1,337
338
23
37
11
72
109
40
132,400
125,104
81,650
51
35
19
128,277
84,045
86,920
60
57
42
170
166
137
137,494
96,490
31,643
22
20
52
118,545
33,859
61,645
Variable capacity plants
Installed
Number of
Capacity
Sites
(kW)
2
8,400
1
5,800
26
66,864
20
33,470
8
19,095
State-owned plants
Number
Installed
Number of
of
Capacity
Sites
Plants
(kW)
20
54
5,800
1
4
231,690
96
219
101,685
59
143
24,675
14
45
150,736
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
14
846
476
2,706
3,404
83
21
954
599
2,841
3,689
104
733
51,485
17,663
100,056
67,344
4,236
2
161
29
260
147
13
5
416
67
661
371
51
2,800
581,960
111,120
1,192,590
524,780
35,600
1,277
452
753
958
140
743,202
171,141
1,172,566
610,925
62,863
93
331
85
431
526
137
245
791
180
1,033
1,152
314
602,330
130,474
1,170,683
646,095
68,774
192,696
6
652
33
113
49
4,936
327,455
77,642
250,070
90,915
South-Central
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
543
1,210
3,133
1,972
1,821
49
703
1,474
3,289
2,042
2,019
52
25,556
53,750
68,603
92,232
22,476
2,604
62
268
239
415
234
47
167
665
803
1,133
642
118
185,020
830,681
1,172,539
1,333,710
880,610
114,500
105
891
955
1,873
279
129
96,944
470,504
1,000,211
1,362,762
501,237
98,912
136
420
587
801
775
232
332
939
1,651
1,923
1,690
465
677,727
1,301,409
1,287,686
1,025,785
180,738
1,956,311
1
415
550
886
18
150
1,600
347,895
431,582
569,291
111,300
151,680
Southwest
Sichuan
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
2,378
510
2,107
1
2,512
579
2,381
1
97,062
28,263
62,831
55
456
121
326
11
1,086
264
789
28
1,887,410
502,780
1,278,941
17,000
1,077
330
143
1,090,217
335,102
324,579
87,992
827
331
454
565
1,822
713
1,045
682
594,524
1,390,097
159,285
195,603
499
41
63
675,509
181,285
264,328
Northwest
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
2,248
241
26
6
175
2,296
270
27
11
249
33,624
14,491
1,253
631
16,246
51
58
31
3
94
125
148
76
6
248
160,330
196,529
102,130
5,370
336,890
47
20
7
37,884
13,725
221,414
129,897
6,001
406,766
99,100
162,873
83,980
35,445
6,001
162,805
332
330
217
17
681
153
63
25
9
39
161
152
97
9
292
24,107
26,285
769,088
4
3,191
15
8,340
99,100
12,244,666
4
9,641
99,100
8,875,542
4
7,795
15
17,507
13,253,518
4
4,131
99,100
4,442,625
Centrally
administered
National Total
[1] Individual categories do not sum to consistent totals for numbers of plants and installed capacities.
Source: Ministry of Water Resources, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-122
Table 2C.9. Small Hydropower Plant Capacity by Size and Province
3. 1997, year-end
Planning Region
North
Region
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
By Type of Installed Capacity[1]
 500 kW
Number
Installed
Number of
of
Capacity
Sites
Plants
(kW)
10
26
28,000
1
4
5,800
48
118
218,482
25
72
91,040
10
31
34,780
By Grid Connection[1]
Provincial & regional grids
Local & county grids
Installed
Installed
Number of
Capacity
Number of
Capacity
Sites
(kW)
Sites
(kW)
108
56,657
1
5,800
24,490
153
227,694
6
85,163
38
44,051
85
12,635
10
27,080
15
59,501
Number of
Sites
14
< 100 kW
Number
of
Plants
14
Installed
Capacity
(kW)
876
49
57
2
51
64
2
2,388
2,516
130
23
4
25
7
1,587
346
23
39
12
76
114
43
135,110
131,004
99,650
51
36
20
130,677
89,025
101,722
58
57
43
167
164
140
152,136
141,849
114,490
21
21
54
115,295
38,259
116,585
100
104
6
141,335
10,650
25,523
Variable capacity plants
Installed
Number of
Capacity
Sites
(kW)
2
8,400
1
5,800
22
64,059
20
33,470
6
11,345
State-owned plants
Number
Installed
Number of
of
Capacity
Sites
Plants
(kW)
20
54
29,910
1
4
5,800
98
225
239,120
60
147
104,885
12
40
21,485
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Fujian
Jiangxi
Shandong
14
796
467
2,603
3,232
83
21
902
586
2,733
3,502
104
733
50,910
17,810
99,487
64,185
4,236
2
192
31
287
152
13
5
485
73
737
389
51
2,800
682,045
116,120
1,396,390
570,960
36,200
1,322
451
801
740
140
837,442
186,303
1,295,458
628,571
63,463
93
334
94
443
530
137
245
795
197
1,064
1,168
314
31,643
636,025
138,855
1,325,444
686,391
69,375
6
662
35
138
62
4,936
369,627
84,472
267,141
77,595
68
1,592
338
2,637
1,013
122
817,292
125,817
1,869,156
713,222
67,752
238,980
South-Central
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Guangdong
Guangxi
Hainan
543
1,206
3,119
1,845
1,810
48
703
1,468
3,275
1,917
2,012
51
25,556
55,992
68,524
92,226
23,678
2,627
63
284
251
447
239
48
172
714
831
1,230
651
120
193,220
946,911
1,240,469
1,432,365
894,860
115,500
106
899
957
1,782
332
128
100,144
600,918
1,090,356
1,477,472
553,594
94,902
138
442
594
836
765
233
339
1,005
1,697
1,992
1,659
450
201,616
943,398
1,360,634
1,367,551
1,019,146
177,493
1
418
551
918
10
148
1,600
403,185
418,024
612,666
105,820
146,350
281
1,494
1,170
3,263
958
945,783
1,277,879
2,016,396
1,004,231
Southwest
Chongqing[2]
Sichuan[2]
Guizhou
Yunnan
Xizang (Tibet)
426
1,940
492
1,971
367
457
2,036
561
2,232
367
23,844
75,612
27,046
67,020
9,730
86
418
128
344
20
215
1,001
280
825
52
450,010
1,876,440
545,090
1,379,733
30,250
159
923
343
156
233,120
860,212
384,407
431,146
149
705
337
473
569
343
1,575
723
1,077
692
393,497
1,790,040
625,402
1,419,028
162,315
147
355
43
64
54,881
606,204
197,555
271,268
677
1,603
239
503
Northwest
Shaanxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
Xinjiang
2,170
254
27
6
133
2,222
300
28
11
193
33,561
18,742
1,353
631
12,514
56
59
33
3
102
141
158
83
6
282
176,250
220,274
125,880
5,370
458,795
50
24
7
91,272
41,768
13,725
212,053
241,389
153,797
6,001
498,809
171,753
108,621
59,195
6,001
59
83
54
100,901
86,960
194,105
356
334
226
17
707
161
68
27
9
41
169
154
100
9
292
176
441,788
783,860
4
3,430
21
9,006
112,330
13,752,128
4
9,523
112,330
9,735,206
4
7,949
21
17,937
112,330
1,431,907
4
4,233
16,646
10,630
13,942,659
Centrally
administered
National Total
23,701
25,844
1,708,791
45,030
374,107
1,173,511
565,136
101,700
4,700,015
[1] Individual categories do not sum to consistent totals for numbers of plants and installed capacities.
[2] In 1997, Chongqing was reclassified as a provincial-level city, and Sichuan's area was reduced correspondingly.
Source: Ministry of Water Resources, various years.
Chapter 2, Energy Production
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-123
Figure 2C.1. Coke Production, 1949-2001
160
140
"Old"
"Modern"
120
(Mt)
100
80
60
40
20
0
1949
1954
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1959
1964
1969
1974
1979
1984
1989
1994
1999
China Energy Databook 7.0
2-124
Figure 2C.2. Washed Coal and Total Raw Coal Production, 1980-1998
1,600
Washed Coal Output
1,400
Losses and Middlings
Balance of Raw Coal Production
1,200
(Mt)
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
1980
1983
Chapter 2, Energy Production
1986
1989
1992
1995
China Energy Databook 7.0
1998
2-125