Center for Economic Development Career & Knowledge Pathways in Higher Education Levin College Research Conference August 20, 2015 Merissa C. Piazza Marcus Notaro Ziona Austrian Center for Economic Development Student Issues (Supply) Employer Issues (Demand) • Understand the variety of degrees applicable to openings STUDENT CAREER SPECTRUM Clearly understand career intentions General interest in topics/subjects • Understand their interests • Need help identifying careers • Aware of Career intentions • Need help identifying majors to achieve goal 2 Center for Economic Development CSU’s Adaptations to the Career Pathway Framework OBOR’s Career Pathway Framework Objective Structure CSU’s Career Pathway Framework • Establishes tangible paths to guide students to a clearly defined career outcome • Establishes flexible career path to bridge the gap between student interest and careers • Focuses on specific course requirements to reach the career outcome • Focuses on the necessary knowledge areas to reach the career outcome • Understand how academic majors correlate to employer job descriptions (job mismatch) 3 Center for Economic Development Structure of the Career Path Hierarchy Career Field (6) 1. Business, Management, & Admin 2. Agriculture, Food, & Natural Resources 3. Arts, Communication, & Information Sys 4. Engineering, Mfg, & Technology 5. Health Science Technology 6. Human Services Career Lines (15) • Group career choices • Careers within common fields or industries are grouped within clusters • Helps focus student’s career interest Career Pathway (77) • Smaller groups of occupations within a career cluster • Occupations share common skills, knowledge, and interests Occupation (330) • Scored against 33 “knowledge descriptors” • Represents higher education majors • Can appear across multiple pathways, clusters and career fields CSU’s framework uses O*NET’s knowledge descriptors as an organizing principal (since they resemble majors) 4 Center for Economic Development Structure of the Human Service Hierarchy Career Field Career Line • • • • • Occupations Consumer Services Counseling & Mental Health Services Early Childhood Development & Services Family & Community Services Personal Care Services • 39 Total • 14 B.A. • 25 M.A. + • Administration & Administrative Support • Teaching/Training • Professional Support Service • 71 Total • 23 B.A. • 48 M.A. + Law, Public Safety, Corrections, & Security • • • • • Correction Services Emergency & Fire Management Services Law Enforcement Services Legal Services Security & Protection Services • 17 Total • 9 B.A. • 8 M.A. + Public Policy & Governance • • • • • • Revenue & Taxation Foreign Service Governance National Security Planning Regulation • 61 Total • 19 B.A. • 42 M.A. + Family Welfare & Human Services Education Training, Counseling Human Services Career Pathways 5 Center for Economic Development Education, Training, & Counseling Occupations with Particular Knowledge Descriptor among Top 5 English Language Education and Training Customer and Personal Service Psychology Computers and Electronics Mathematics Administration and Management Sociology and Anthropology Communications and Media History and Archeology Therapy and Counseling Clerical Law and Government Philosophy and Theology Biology Geography Physics Public Safety and Security Foreign Language Medicine and Dentistry Engineering and Technology Personnel and Human Resources Chemistry Economics and Accounting Fine Arts Building and Construction Design Food Production 71 65 34 27 26 24 14 13 Knowledge Descriptors 10 8 8 8 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Knowledge Descriptors not in Top 5 Sales & Marketing; Transportation; Production & Processing; Mechanical; Telecommunications 70 80 6 Center for Economic Development Knowledge Descriptors English Language Education and Training Customer and Personal Service Psychology Computers and Electronics Mathematics Administration and Management Sociology and Anthropology Communications and Media Clerical Therapy and Counseling 3.60 4.70 4.16 4.63 4.41 4.34 4.49 3.55 3.53 4.43 3.29 3.93 3.50 3.13 3.35 3.93 3.73 4.80 Child, Family, and School Social Workers Audiologists and Audio-Visual Multimedia Collections Specialists Archivists Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers Adapted Physical Education Specialists Occupations Occupations 4.40 3.65 4.50 4.45 3.73 Knowledge Descriptor Score (1 to 5) 4.70 3.30 4.10 4.55 Knowledge Descriptors 7 Center for Economic Development Structure of the Career Path Hierarchy Career Field Career Lines Career Pathway Occupation • The Center for Economic Development formulated this framework to help the Office of Engagement and Career Services in their work with students and employers • This framework will allow CSU to better assist students in bridging the gap between student interest and career opportunities 8