Intro Soc (Birk) – Page 1 Introductory Sociology – Spring 2013 SC001.04 ǀ MWF 2-2:50 p.m. ǀ Gasson 210 Lara Birk ǀ birk@bc.edu Office Hours: MWF 1:15-2 p.m. in Gasson 2nd floor lounge “Education is the most powerful weapon you can use to change the world.” – Nelson Mandela “If you have come here to help me, then you are wasting your time… But if you have come because your liberation is bound up with mine, then let us work together.” – Lila Watson “The trouble around difference is really about privilege and power—the existence of privilege and the lopsided distribution of power that keeps it going. The trouble is rooted in a legacy that we all inherited, and while we’re here, it belongs to us. It isn't our fault. It wasn't caused by something we did or didn't do. But now that it's ours, it's up to us to decide how we're going to deal with it before we collectively pass it along to the generations that will follow ours.” – Allan G. Johnson Welcome to Introductory Sociology! Whether you are new to sociology or a seasoned major catching up on requirements, you should find this course challenging but reasonable. My philosophy as an instructor is that you have as much to teach one other as I have to teach you. As such, discussion will be a substantial part of this course. By enrolling in SC001.04, you hereby agree to do each set of readings **prior** to the class in which we will discuss them and that you will be an active participant in all class discussions and activities. Course Objectives: For you to develop a sociological imagination that helps you think in new ways about society, the world around you, people who are different from you, and your own life and self For you to strengthen the critical thinking, reading, writing, and speaking skills necessary for success in college and beyond For us to discuss openly important if sensitive topics that affect us all as social beings For us to practice engaging in civil discourse with one another whether we agree or not 1 Intro Soc (Birk) – Page 2 Required Texts: 1. Readings for Sociology (7th edition), edited by Garth Massey [Hereafter referred to as “RS”] 2. Seeing Ourselves: Classic, Contemporary, and Cross-Cultural Readings in Sociology (8th edition), edited by John J. Macionis & Nijole V. Benokraitis [Hereafter referred to as “SO”] 3. Additional Readings in Course Reserves [Hereafter referred to as “Reserves”] Course Requirements: • • • • • • 10% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% Attendance & Participation Co-Leadership of One Class Discussion In-Class Quizzes (5 of 7 total unannounced quizzes worth 2 points each) First Paper – 5-6 page Sociological Autobiography due Monday, February 25 Second Paper – 5-6 page Sociological Analysis due Friday, April 5 Final Exam (Cumulative) on Saturday, May 11 from 12:30 – 2:30 p.m. Introductory Sociology & the Social Science Core: • Perennial Questions: Is society “fair”? Why do some groups have more power than others? Are we completely free agents or does society exert some control on and influence over our lives and choices? • Cultural Diversity: We will sustain an intense focus on race, class, gender, sexuality, and disability. We will examine different groups’ relations to power and attend to the many ways in which these factors intersect and affect our own lives. • Historical Perspective: The development of a “sociological imagination” is the heart of this course. Throughout, we will take up C. Wright Mills’ call for us to investigate the relationship between “personal troubles” and “public issues.” In other words, we will analyze the connections between the seemingly private events of our own lives on the one hand and history and social structure on the other. • Writing: While the majority of college students think of writing as something you do once and turn in, good writing is actually an iterative process—meaning it is something you return to again and again. Ideas shape writing, and writing shapes ideas. Writing and critical thinking are together the most important skills you will develop at college. • Creating a Personal Philosophy: I will challenge you to use the course to critically examine your previously held assumptions and unarticulated beliefs and to develop a thoughtful and informed approach to life. You should come away with a richer sense of your own place in society and your potential to make a difference in it. A Note on Academic Integrity: Violations of academic integrity are a serious breach of the honor code implicit in the everyday operations of university life. Presenting another’s work as your own is not only intellectually dishonest but also wasteful. Engaging in any form of cheating, plagiarism, and the like only cheats you of the education you are here to get. As such, you are expected to present only your own work, ideas, and insights as your own and, in cases where you do borrow the words or ideas of another, to give credit where credit is due. For a full statement on the University’s academic integrity policies, please see: http://www.bc.edu/offices/stserv/academic/integrity.html. 2 Intro Soc (Birk) – Page 3 Section 1: Introduction to Sociology Date Due Assignment Topic Class 1: Introductions Mon. 1/14 Wed. 1/16 RS Ch. 2 (Mills: Sociological Imagination); SO Ch. 2 (Berger: Invitation to Sociology) & SO Ch. 4 (Miner: Body Ritual of the Nacirema) Class 2: The Sociological Imagination Fri. 1/18 RS Ch. 3 (Durkheim: What Makes Sociology Different) Class 3: What is Sociology? Mon. 1/21 NO CLASS SO Ch. 6 (Babbie: The Importance of Social Research) & RS Ch. 6 (Best: Telling the Truth about Damned Lies and Statistics) Wed. 1/23 MLK DAY Class 4: Sociological Research Section 2: Micro Sociology: The Self & Social Interaction in Everyday Life Date Due Assignment Topic Fri. 1/25 SO Ch. 15 (Mead: The Self); RS Ch. 18 (Goffman: On Facework); SO Ch. 20 (Goffman: Presentation of Self in Everyday Life) Class 5: The Self Mon. 1/28 Garfinkel: Studies of the Routine Grounds of Everyday Activities (Reserves) Class 6: Social Norms Section 3: Social Structure & Identity: Gender, Class, Race, Sexuality, & Disability Date Due Assignment Topic Wed. 1/30 RS Ch. 14 (Messner: Boyhood, Organized Sports, and the Construction of Masculinities); Kilbourne: The More You Subtract, the More You Add (Reserves) Class 7: Gender Socialization Fri. 2/1 SO Ch. 39 (Lorber: Night to His Day: The Social Construction of Gender); West & Zimmerman: Doing Gender (Reserves) Class 8: Social Construction of Gender Mon. 2/4 Herek: Beyond Homophobia (Reserves); Kimmel: Masculinity as Homophobia (Reserves) Class 9: Sexuality & Homophobia Wed. 2/6 RS Ch. 15 (Lareau: Concerted Cultivation and the Accomplishment of Natural Growth); MacLeod: The World of Work (Reserves) Class 10: Social Class 3 Intro Soc (Birk) – Page 4 Lubrano: The Bricklayer’s Son (Reserves); RS Ch. 20 (Bettie: Women without Class) Class 11: Social Construction of Class Cohen: Millennials and the Myth of the Post-Racial Society (Reserves); Brunsma, et al: Teaching Race at Historically White Universities SO Ch. 21 (Rothenberg: Invisible Privilege); McIntosh: White Privilege and Male Privilege (Reserves); Bonilla-Silva: Racism without Racists, Ch. 1 (Reserves) RS Ch. 22 (Waters: Optional Ethnicities); SO Ch. 44 (Brodkin: How Did Jews Become White Folks?); SO Ch. 45 (Zhou: Are Asian Americans Becoming White?) SO Ch. 41 (DuBois: The Souls of Black Folk); RS Ch. 46 (Benton-Cohen: from Borderline Americans); Miville, et al: Chameleon Changes (Reserves) RS Ch. 8 (Brandt: The Case of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study); Sue, et al: Racial Microaggressions and the Asian American Experience (Reserves) Class 12: Talking about Race in “PostRacial” America Class 13: White Privilege & Colorblindness Class 14: Social Construction of Race & Ethnicity Fri. 2/22 Powell, et al: Toward a Transformative View of Race (Reserves) Class 17: Structural Racism Mon. 2/25 Garland Thomson: Theorizing Disability (Reserves) Class 18: Disability Mon. 2/25 5-6 PAGE PAPER DEADLINE TODAY SOCIOLOGICAL AUTOBIOGRAPHY Fri. 2/8 Mon. 2/11 Wed. 2/13 Fri. 2/15 Mon. 2/18 Wed. 2/20 Class 15: Race Class 16: Racism Section 4: Macro Sociology: Capitalism, Democracy, & Economic Inequality Date Due Assignment Topic Wed. 2/27 SO Ch. 11 (Marx and Engels: Manifesto of the Communist Party); RS Ch. 39 (Weber: The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism) Class 19: Capitalism Fri. 3/1 SO Ch. 49 (Mills: The Power Elite); Rothkopf: Superclass, Introduction (Reserves) Class 20: Democracy NO CLASS NO CLASS NO CLASS RS Ch. 31 (Gans: Uses of the Underclass in America); SO Ch. 37 (Eglitis: The Uses of Global Poverty: How Economic Inequality Benefits the West) SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK Mon. 3/4 Wed. 3/6 Fri. 3/8 Mon. 3/11 4 Class 21: Economic Inequality Intro Soc (Birk) – Page 5 Wed. 3/13 RS Ch. 23 (Ehrenreich: Nickel and Dimed); RS Ch. 42 (Ritzer: The McDonald’s System) Class 22: Low Wage Labor Fri. 3/15 SO Ch. 48 (Newman: Getting a Job in Harlem); RS Ch. 30 (Wilson: The Economic Plight of Inner-City Black Males) Class 23: The Inner City Mon. 3/18 RS Ch. 24 (Thomson: Hanging Tongues): RS Ch. 25 (Paules: “Getting” and “Making” a Tip); RS Ch. 28 (Romero: Maid in America) Class 24: Resistance Section 5: The Sociology of Education: The Reproduction of Inequality Date Due Assignment Topic Wed. 3/20 SO Ch. 58 (Bowles and Gintis: Education and Inequality); SO Ch. 59 (Kozol: Savage Inequalities: Children in US Schools); Aronson: Breaking Barriers or Locked Out (Reserves) Class 25: Educational Inequalities Fri. 3/22 Ferguson: Bad Boys, The Punishing Room (Reserves); RS Ch. 29 (Chambliss: The Saints & the Roughnecks) Class 26: Labeling Theory Mon. 3/25 Gaztambide-Fernández: Best of the Best, Introduction (Reserves); Deresiewicz: The Disadvantages of an Elite Education (Reserves) Class 27: Elite Boarding Schools Wed. 3/27 Khan: Getting In: How Elite Schools Play the College Game (Reserves) Class 28: Reproduction of the Elite Fri. 3/29 Mon. 4/1 NO CLASS NO CLASS Wed. 4/3 Bogle: Hooking Up, Ch. 6 (Reserves); Armstrong et al: Sexual Assault on Campus (Reserves) Fri. 4/5 RS Ch. 28 (Eitzen: Upward Mobility Through Sport); Eitzen: Big Time College Sports (Reserves); Engstrom & Sedlacek: A Study of Prejudice (Reserves) EASTER BREAK EASTER BREAK Class 29: Hookup Culture & Campus Sexual Assault Fri. 4/5 5-6 PAGE PAPER DEADLINE TODAY 5 Class 30: Sports in Higher Education SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS Intro Soc (Birk) – Page 6 Section 6: Deviance & Social Control Date Due Assignment Topic Mon. 4/8 SO Ch. 28 (Durkheim: The Functions of Crime); SO Ch. 30 (Anderson: The Code of the Streets); SO Ch. 31 (Farley: Prostitution: A Worldwide Business of Sexual Exploitation) Class 31: Deviance Wed. 4/10 Goffman: Stigma and Social Identity (Reserves); Link & Phelan: Conceptualizing Stigma (Reserves) Class 32: Stigma Fri. 4/12 Conrad: Medicalization and Social Control (Reserves); Szasz: The Myth of Mental Illness (Reserves) Class 33: Medicalization of Deviance Mon. 4/15 NO CLASS PATRIOT’S DAY Wed. 4/17 SO Ch. 29 (Rosenhan: On Being Sane in Insane Places); Goffman: The Mortified Self Ch. 6 (Reserves) Class 34: Total Institutions Fri. 4/19 RS Ch. 5 (Kelman and Hamilton: The My Lai Massacre); Meyer: If Hitler Asked You to Electrocute a Stranger, Would You? Probably (Reserves) Class 35: Obedience Mon. 4/22 RS Ch. 32 (Shearing and Stenning: From the Panopticon to Disney World); Williams: Death of the Profane (Reserves) Class 36: Social Control Wed. 4/24 RS Ch. 33 (Rhodes: Total Confinement: Madness and Reason in the Maximum Security Prison) & RS Ch. 36 (Hunt: Police Accounts of Normal Force Class 37: Police & Prison Fri. 4/26 Alexander: The New Jim Crow, Introduction (Reserves) & Street: Felony is the New “N” Word (Reserves) Class 38: Racialized Social Control Mon. 4/29 BRING QUESTIONS FOR EXAM REVIEW Class 39: Review Session Wed. 5/1 NO READINGS Class 40: Wrap-Up Sat. 5/11 12:30 – 2:30 p.m. CUMULATIVE FINAL EXAM **I reserve the right to make changes to this syllabus at any time, provided I give you fair and ample warning.** 6