Haig-Brown Symposium on Sustaining Wild Salmon: Moving from Words to Action Campbell River, August 2008 Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Reading the Water Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Threats to Salmon SOLD Sorry this listing has been OUT! $130,000 - $155,000 Poor development practices development in urban & near urban areas – fortunately getting better ‘Growing out’ rather than ‘Growing up’ Looking at the real estate value – not the natural/green value Time to change practices – collective responsibility Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Steps toward action Local Government Initiatives Provincial Initiatives Build on conservation expectations in OCP’s, zoning & subdivision bylaws Establish legal & policy strategies – move from ‘conventional’ standards Require watershed performance standards Implement ‘better than’ requirements Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Where do we start? In OUR backyard Remove impervious cover Increase pervious site areas Replace lawns with gardens Manage rain water on-site Lead by example Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Multiple Family Site Creekside Commons – Courtenay 36 residences; 2 ha walk-in site 3 neighbourhood clusters Sustainable rainwater and wetland management swales, gravel paths, ponds Enhancement of ‘Tributary 9” in the Millard-Piercy Creek watershed Not a condition of approval Respect for the environment is a priority in community decisions. www.creeksidecommons.ca Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Rural Resource Site Beaver Meadow Farms 250 Ha cattle farm in the Upper Little River Basin A productive landscape of forest, riparian areas, and grassland Farm practices maintain the native integrity of the landscape Over 16 km of salmonid habitat in with coho & pinks as well as sea-run cutthroats Recognised by the TLC, DFO, MOE, PSF, Little River Enhancement Society, FRBC & others Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Rural Resource Site Beaver Meadow Farms Flood control structures maintain water levels Vegetation maintains water temperatures at 8º C - ideal for salmonids Beavers naturally maintain larger habitat ponds Vegetation provides habitat for raptors, fur-bearers & other wildlife The retained stream habitat supports the most productive coho habitat on the east coast of Vancouver Island Drainage systems also enhance farm management Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Rural Resource Site Beaver Meadow Farms Successes are measured locally & provincially Two other Heritage rated farms in the Comox Valley; one in both the Alberni & Cowichan Valleys Efforts to protect and enhance multiple-use riparian zones are significant to the Little River Watershed Results in the highest production of coho per m² on eastern Island The future is undetermined however – threats of urban development affecting the site looms heavily Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Rural Resource Site Beaver Meadow Farms “It’s a whole system, and you have to have it all together to work. The wildlife, the grazing, soil nutrition, water cycles, soil – all this fits together. It’s the new way of farming in the world. No longer can you afford to deplete your soils and add toxins to the water supply, or degrade water wildlife or fish habitats. … That’s the pathway we’ve chosen to go here” Edgar Smith, Owner Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Gibsons Streetscape Travel lane 6 m; 2 m gravel shoulders, flush mount concrete curb Grassed boulevard & swale Perforated drainage system Turf boulevard Protects Goosebird Creek & Atlee Beach Urbanization of the Strait of Georgia – Actions How do we effect change? Public education – make people aware that more of the same is not good ‘Value’ education – natural capital and green capital values matter as much as economic values – in fact they increase economic value to when protected & preserved Political education - exercise change by making provincial & local politicians make the right decisions Individual action – walk the talk; put your money where your mouth is; make personal changes