Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture 6 197077/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2009 - Trends in Consumer Food Intelligence PERIscope Introduction & Methodology Objective: • Review Irish, Northern Irish and British behaviours and attitudes towards food, shopping and cooking • Follow on from previous biennial surveys conducted from 2001 in ROI, 2003 in GB and from 2005 in NI Criteria: • Face-to-face interviews conducted in home with 1,000 respondents in each market • Aged 15+ in ROI • Aged 16+ in GB and NI • Research carried out by 2 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Retrenching Consumers: Are we reclaiming our lost values? 3 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope 2011 shows that many consumers are in transition, and are approaching a food with a new outlook Many of our „boom-time‟ behaviours have adjusted in recent years and these have been demonstrated in much of the data that has been collected in the 2011 wave of research. Our tendencies for eating out, spending less time together at meal times, reneging on our cooking duties and recoiling from traditional cooking behaviours (scratch cooking) have retrenched from their previous heights. Now, in many areas of our food-related lives, we are reclaiming some of our previously misplaced and displaced values by: Increasing our tendency to cook from scratch Placing more emphasis on spending time together at certain meal occasions and on specific days of the week Embracing „time spent cooking‟ Referring to recipes to build our cooking repertoire Increasing our commitment in the purchase of „local‟ food 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Time together at breakfast has maintained its momentum– however, ROI consumers continue to embrace this quality time together to a greater extent % Sitting Down for Breakfast Together Every Morning As A Family ROI NI GB 2011 49% 45% 44% 2009 44% 47% 44% 2005 32% 37% 18% Q.27 About how often does your family as a whole sit down to a family or group breakfast? 5 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Spending time eating together at weekends has increased in all regions: a sign that people are using their weekend window to spend time together % usually eat together 2011 ROI NI 87% 84% GB 83% The importance of the Sunday meal together has returned 2009 2007 2011 84% 72% 70% 69% 68% 72% 76% 62% 75% Saturdays have also emerged as a good opportunity to spend time eating together 2009 2007 72% 60% 56% 60% 62% 60% Q.29 And what about on the weekends – on Saturdays do all the family usually eat the main meal together or not? Q.30 And on Sundays – do all the family usually eat the meal together or not? 6 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Dinner together as a family is recognised as an important custom in all three regions - with ROI believing it to be slightly more important than in other regions ROI NI GB “It is important to spend time over dinner as a family” Eating dinner together continues to be important for ROI consumers, with more and more placing emphasis on this behaviour year on year 2005 2007 2009 2011 83% 85% 88% 89% Though behind ROI in overall terms, NI consumers have also continued to place more importance on eating together as a family 2005 2007 2009 79% 81% 2011 85% Spending time over dinner together is less important for GB consumers and has remained fairly consistent since 2005 2005 2007 81% 80% 2009 2011 84% 82% 71% % Applies a lot/ a little Q.34 I am going to read out some things that people have said about eating and cooking. For each one, please tell me whether that statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all? 7 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI has been refocusing its attention on cooking and unlike NI and GB shows signs of reversing its attitude on the tradition of time spent cooking “There was too much time spent cooking/preparing food in my parents‟ time” % Applies ROI NI „05 „07 „09 „11 53% 55% 42% 40% „05 48% „07 57% GB „09 39% „11 „05 47% 55% „07 52% „09 43% „11 52% Q.34 I am going to read out some things that people have said about eating and cooking. For each one, please tell me whether that statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all? 8 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI are continuing to place emphasis on preparing their meals from scratch, a more traditional approach to cooking, while NI and GB show signs of decline ROI 2005 56% 2007 NI 2009 2011 63% 65% 2005 2007 GB 2009 2011 2005 2007 2009 2011 69% 58% 59% 63% 57% 51% 55% 57% 44% Prepare meals from scratch at least a few times a week 9 16% preparing their 17% preparing their 15% preparing their food from scratch more often than 12 months ago food from scratch less often than 12 months ago food from scratch more often than 12 months ago (+1 from 2009) (+9 from 2009) (no change „09) Q.7 About how often would you prepare or cook a meal from scratch? (i.e. using raw/fresh/primary ingredients)? Q.8 Thinking back to 12 months ago, would you say that you are preparing /cooking meals from scratch? (i.e. using raw/ fresh/primary ingredients) more often, less often or about the same? (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Despite low levels of baking activity, baking from scratch is more popular than using mixes. ROI and GB consumers are more likely to bake than NI New question in 2011 ROI 2011 NI 2011 64 GB 2011 56 % Baking from scratch 1 2 1 Once/few times a day Baking using preprepared mixes - - - Once/few times a day 5 4 5 Few times a week - 1 2 Few times a week 11 5 7 Once a week 2 4 3 Once a week 13 12 18 13 Once/few times a month 7 12 Once/few times a month 15 Less often Never 71 17 12 13 14 55 69 67 16 Less often Never Q.9a How often would you bake (i.e. cakes, biscuits or breads) at home from scratch (i.e. using raw/fresh/primary ingredients)? Q.9a How often would you bake (i.e. cakes, biscuits or breads) at home using cake or bread mixes? 10 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Our increased propensity to use recipes is indicative of a more considered approach to cooking; we are also using technology to supplement our recipe consumption ROI NI GB % applies a lot/ a little % applies a lot/ a little % applies a lot/ a little 2007 2009 2011 2007 2009 2011 2007 2009 2011 “I regularly use recipes to give me ideas on what to cook” 41 43 46 41 37 48 43 46 48 % used the internet to download a recipe 22 29 35 34 28 27 25 41 31 % downloaded a food app n/a n/a 18 n/a n/a 11 n/a n/a 11 Q.34 I am going to read out some things that people have said about eating and cooking. For each one, please tell me whether that statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all? Q.85a When did you last do any of the following on the internet …downloaded a mobile phone food application (apps)? Q.85a When did you last do any of the following on the internet …downloaded a recipe? (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI‟s commitment to buying local is also a commitment to community, but NI and GB shoppers interest in this „co-operative‟ behaviour is much less ardent ROI 2005 2007 2009 NI 2011 2005 2007 GB 2009 2011 27 22 2005 2007 2009 2011 23 22 29 29 34 % saying very important to buy local % saying fairly important to buy local 22 28 11 18 12 11 6 32 35 33 39 30 36 79% 58% 62% 36 40 27 31 72% 54% 61% % purchased few times/once a month/ few times/ once a week/ daily Q.12 How important or not is buying local produce i.e. products produced in your local area, to you when purchasing food? Q.14 How often would you buy local produce, i.e. products produced in your local area? 12 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Increasingly, consumers are demonstrating a preference for „farm to fork‟ food stuffs, though definitions of „local food‟ remain diverse % agree slightly/strongly ROI I like to know the area where my food comes from NI 75 2011 GB 2011 54 2011 49 48 2009 64 2009 55 2009 2007 65 2007 56 2007 44 Total Yes Made within close proximity to where I live 78% 62% 76% Available in farmers‟ markets 62% 50% 61% Made in the county in which I live 53% 54% 47% Made within a 20 mile radius from where I live 56% 43% 66% Made within the province in which I live 29% 47% 25% Q.15 I am going to read out some statements that people have made about food produced locally in their own area. Using a scale from 1 to 5 where 5 = agree strongly and 1 = disagree strongly, please tell me whether you agree or disagree with each of the following. Q.13b Which of the following statements best describes your perception of the term „local food‟? (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 So who is the healthiest of them all? 14 PERIscope There are many ways of analysing both the health attitudes and health behaviours of consumers but NI tends to be consistently behind ROI and GB on both fronts ROI believes itself to be the healthiest region It proves itself on this claim in terms of the variety of foodstuffs that it consumes in the attempt to be more healthy and the fact that it is less likely to have convenience meals in the home However, when analysing such elements as food preparation, attitudes towards certain food types and claims regarding the role and importance of diet, ROI and GB emerge with similar viewpoints NI has unfortunately positioned itself as the least healthy region by being the region that is: less likely to avoid sugary foods less likely to eat fruit and veg less likely to believe in the correlation between diet and health eating convenience meals more often now than 12 months ago However, both ROI and NI suggest that they would like more help from manufacturers in their efforts to be healthy 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope More ROI consumers describe their diet as healthy and this gap is widening versus their GB and NI counterparts ROI 2007 % My diet is very healthy 21 NI 2009 % 2011 % 22 30 2007 % 2009 % 18 GB 2011 % 2007 % 12 17 2009 % 2011 % 23 18 22 84% My diet is fairly healthy 79% 70% 54 57 56 55 58 56 58 61 46 Q.59 How would you describe your diet overall? 16 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope In ROI, „healthier‟ cooking items are growing in terms of ownership and are on the increase in terms of their use % ownership Deep Fat Fryer '03 '05 '07 '09 Steamer '11 '03 '05 ROI 65 62 55 '07 '09 Wok '11 '03 '05 ROI 54 49 34 Food preparation 39 40 '07 '09 '11 39 45 ROI 45 45 38 42 40 Steamer „09 „11 Wok „09 „11 ROI 43% 45% ROI 42% 48% NI 48% 41% NI 47% 43% 52% 46% 52% 48% GB GB Q.1 Which of the following do you have in your home? Q.31a Thinking about all the food you prepare in home, what proportion would you prepare in the following ways? 17 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope NI stand apart from ROI and GB when expressing their attitudes towards specific food types NI GB ROI 75% 75% 72% 79% 67% 67% 65% 69% 71% 86% 90% 92% At first glance it may seem that ROI, NI and GB consumers share similar attitudes to trying to eat low fat foods However, on further analysis we can observe that they are more likely than GB and ROI to argue that frozen food is as good as fresh food Consumers from NI are also less likely than their GB and ROI counterparts to avoid sugary foods/ sweets 18 In additional, they are also less likely to agree that they try to eat a lot of fruit and veg Q.2 I am now going to read out some things people have said about their attitudes to the food they eat. For each one, please tell me whether that statement applies to you personally a lot; a little or not at all? (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Both ROI and NI are more likely to want to manufacturers to help them to be more healthy, while NI consumers are more likely to believe that healthy food is boring % Applies ROI NI GB 2011 change since 2009 2011 change since 2009 2011 change since 2009 If the label says „low fat‟ or „reduced fat‟, then the product will always be a healthy choice 66% 0 70% +2 64% -3 I am willing to pay more for healthy food and beverages as long as they taste good 67% +1 68% +4 68% 0 I would like manufacturers to help me to eat healthy 66% +5 66% +6 58% -3 44% -3 53% +2 46% -2 Choosing healthy food to eat is very limiting and boring too Q.78 I am going to read out a number of statements people have said about health and nutrition. I would like you to tell me whether each statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all. 19 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Time pressures seem to impact more strongly upon consumers in NI and GB and these pressures are having a knock on effect on the health aspects of their lives % Applies / % Agrees ROI More and more NI and GB consumers are finding that they….. rarely have time to sit down and eat a proper breakfast……. that it is hard to get everyone in the household to sit down together for a meal…… and they wish they had time to exercise more but they are just too busy….. They are also would „often eat‟ ready prepared/ convenience meals NI GB 2011 change since 2009 2011 change since 2009 2011 change since 2009 33% -6 48% +3 43% +1 49% +1 50% +9 42% +5 30% -3 39% +5 37% +1 47% -6 64% +2 62% +6 Q.2 I am now going to read out some things people have said about their attitudes to the food they eat. For each one, please tell me whether that statement applies to you personally a lot; a little or not at all? Q.34 I am going to read out some things that people have said about eating and cooking. For each one, please tell me whether it applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all? Q.3 Now I am going to read out things people have said about their diet and general well-being. Please tell me how much you agree/disagree with each statement on a scale of 1 to 5 where 5 = Agree Strongly and 1 = Disagree Strongly. 20 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI consumers display a greater resistance to convenience foods, both in terms of consumption and having these foods available to eat in their homes ROI NI 2005 2007 2009 2011 More often 11 9 7 7 Less often 31 % agree strongly/ slightly that they would always have convenience meals at home 37% 27 31 35% 29% 36 28% 2005 2007 17 18 30 35 GB 2009 2011 2005 10 12 11 32 31 28 36% 58% 40% 2007 2009 2011 7 7 8 25 23 21 40% 45% 45% 39% 44% Q.79 Thinking back to 12 months ago, would you say that you are eating ready made/convenience meals more often, less often or about the same? Q.80 I am going to read out some things people have said about ready meals or convenience meals (by this I mean meals you buy that only need to be heated up) For each please tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope In their attempt to be more healthy, ROI consumers are eating a wider variety of foodstuffs, compared their NI and GB neighbours ROI NI GB 2011 v 2007 2011 v 2007 2011 v 2007 Fresh fruit 98% +7 98% -2 93% -1 Fresh veg/ salad 99% +8 97% -2 94% 0 Fish 94% +12 90% -1 82% -1 Low fat options 80% +18 80% -3 72% +5 Products enriched with vitamins/ minerals 83% +11 81% -1 67% -2 Wholegrain foods 87% +10 88% 0 80% +6 Hi-fibre foods 94% +15 89% -3 79% +1 Ireland have been playing the catch up game with other regions and have succeeded. Compared to ROI and NI, GB is now positioned as the region with the least varied diet. Q.61 If you were trying to become more healthy which of the following food types would you eat a) more of b) less of? 22 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI have grown more positive about their attitudes towards diet whilst GB & NI are less convinced about how diet can impact upon their overall health % Agree 2011 ROI Change since 2009 NI GB ROI NI GB 93% 78% 86% +3 -8 -4 I think that diet and lifestyle are more important than medication in preventing heart disease 85% 70% 77% +3 -3 -2 I have a great deal of control over my future health 60% 49% 63% +3 -9 +2 To be healthy it is really important to eat properly Q.3 Now I am going to read out things people have said about their diet and general well-being. Please tell me how much you agree/disagree with each statement on a scale of 1 to 5 where 5 = Agree Strongly and 1 = Disagree Strongly. 23 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Come Dine with Me? 24 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Each region continues to have a positive attitude towards cooking, GB in particular GB has the greatest level of cooking expertise across all three regions. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that GB are more likely to entertain family or friends at home instead of going out to eat or drink. Incidence of entertaining at home has increased across all three markets. We are embracing the “come dine with me” experience. Although, NI and ROI have moderate cooking skills, confidence in cooking skills has increased in ROI and NI since 2009. In addition, a higher proportion of ROI & NI residents are developing their cooking skills even further by attending / taking a cooking class. ROI residents are getting more involved in general with more than half of respondents claiming to be Mainly responsible for the grocery shop Responsible for preparing their own meal 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Each region continues to be more emotionally engaged and passionate about cooking nowadays, particularly GB. However, NI and ROI are catching up ROI 2005 % NI 2009 % 2011 % 38% 2005 % 2009 % 2011 % 31 31 31 27 46% 43% 40% 38% 20 45% 36% 19 24% 12 6 2011 % 24 26% cooking is a passion – I love food 2009 % 23 26 cooking is good fun at times 2005 % GB 15 12 13 12 15 14 5 Q.5 And which of these phrases best describes your attitude to cooking? 26 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope GB has the most confidence in its cooking skills, but ROI and NI have not given up on improving these skills ROI 2007 % would be confident that I could produce a good Sunday roast with all the trimmings would enjoy having a dinner party where I do all the cooking 2009 % 35 NI 2011 % 2007 % 38 2009 % 32 GB 2011 % 38 2007 % 2009 % 2011 % 37 39 28 27 32 28 21 14 17 18 19 12 15 20 Q.4 Which one of these descriptions best describes your level of cooking expertise, or lack of, for that matter? 27 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope More and more of the Irish population are taking responsibility for preparing their own meals, while NI is taking less responsibility for this Always Prepare My Own Meals (%) ROI NI GB 56% 55% 2009 2011 51% 39% 2007 46% 42% 2009 40% 2011 2007 2009 42% 2011 46% 2007 Q.31 Thinking in general about meals that involve some preparation, do you always prepare your own meals, sometimes prepare your own meals or does someone else usually do the meal preparation in your household? 28 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope The popularity of cooking lessons and courses continues to grow in ROI and NI, while it is static in GB; a sign perhaps of their confidence in their cooking skills ROI 2011 12% 2009 (9%) Yes GB NI 2011 2011 2009 10% 2009 5% (7%) Yes (5%) Yes Higher Amongst: Females, 15-24yr olds Females, 16-24yr olds 16-24yr olds AB‟s Entertain more at home nowadays Not mainly responsible for grocery shopping Entertain more at home nowadays Students Students 3+ households Q.6 Have you taken any cooking lessons, attended demonstrations or taken part in any cookery courses in the past three years? 29 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Incidence of entertaining at home more often nowadays has increased across all three regions, particularly in GB ROI 2009 2011 Yes 26% Yes 29% Females, 35-44 yr olds AB‟s Dublin Can cook Have children Incidence of entertaining at home more often nowadays 35-44 yr olds NI Yes 22% No 28% AB‟s Can cook Have children 25-34 yr olds GB No 38% Yes 23% London, Yorkshire 3+ households Have children Q.10 Some people are entertaining at home more often nowadays instead of going out to eat or drink. Do you find that you are entertaining at home more often, or not? 30 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Involvement in grocery shopping continues to expand, especially in ROI, while men also continue to increase their involvement in the grocery shopping task Responsibility for Grocery Shopping (%) ROI 2009 Mainly responsible 46% NI 2011 51% 2011 25% 2009 21% 2009 50% GB 2011 43% 2009 2011 55% 55% 32% 30% More men are mainly responsible for grocery shopping in ROI and GB 2005 20% 20% Q.40 Thinking now of shopping for groceries for the household , are you mainly responsible for the grocery shopping, jointly responsible with someone else or is someone else responsible? 31 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Currently, children's interest in cooking is fairly consistent across each region, though children in GB seem slightly more interested than others New question in 2011 More interest compared to your generation ROI NI GB 2011 2011 2011 % % % 22 53 About the same as your generation 27 22 47 51 Q.5b Compared to your generation, would you say that your children have more interest, less interest or about the same level of interest in cooking? 32 (Base: All with dependent children living in household) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Is there anybody out there? 33 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Eating in may be the new eating out, as our likelihood to frequent food service outlets declines overall While eating out remains much more popular in NI and GB than in ROI, it is no longer regarded with the same casual approach as has been the case in previous studies. It has become a more considered behaviour and as a result it has lost many diners who would have previously eaten out on a weekly or monthly basis. Indeed, there number of consumers eating out every few months/ rarely/ never has increased steadily since 2007. All food service establishments have felt the impact, though fast food restaurants and middle of the road restaurants seem to have been hardest hit in terms of weekly visits. Despite the current climate, it is interesting to note that when consumers do eat out, they are still astutely focused on the quality of the food, rather than swayed by value and prices alone. Our drinking behaviours have also changed. We are generally not drinking as much as our 2007 selves and we are also less likely to drink alcohol when we are out for a meal. 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Eating out during the week is much less popular in ROI than in NI and GB, however, many of the diner characteristics in each region are similar ROI NI GB 2011 2011 2011 8% 22% 22% Yes Yes Yes Higher Amongst: <25 yrs <25 yrs <25 yrs ABs Basic/ no cooking skills ABs Basic/ no cooking skills Describe diet as unhealthy Basic/ no cooking skills Describe diet as unhealthy Describe diet as unhealthy Single person household Q.21 Some people nowadays are eating out more often in the evenings during the week instead of making something to eat at home. Do you find that you are eating out during the week more often or not? 35 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Unsurprisingly, in all three regions, people are eating out less often than they did in 2009 % eating out a few times/ once a week ROI NI GB change since 2009 -5 -12 -3 2011 25 23 27 -6 -1 -5 29 33 27 +11 +13 +9 45 44 44 change since 2009 % eating out few times/ once a month % eating out every few months/ rarely/ never 2011 change since 2009 2011 Q.19 How often do you eat a meal or snack out of home in venues such as restaurants, cafes, pubs, etc.? 36 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Eating behaviours in ROI and GB are returning to 2005 levels; while the numbers eating out rarely or never in these regions have reached unprecedented levels ROI NI GB 2005 2007 2009 2011 2005 2007 2009 2011 2005 2007 2009 2011 Few times/ once a week 26 39 30 25 13 25 35 23 27 31 30 27 Every few months/ rarely/ never 38 29 34 45 52 34 31 44 36 34 35 44 The % of people rarely/ never eating out is higher in ROI and GB in 2011 than has been previously recorded Q.19 How often do you eat a meal or snack out of home in venues such as restaurants, cafes, pubs, etc.? 37 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope The frequency of weekly visits to a variety of food outlets has declined for the majority of establishments since 2009 % eating out weekly or more frequent 2011 2009 25 Any Food service outlet (restaurant/ café/ pub etc) 27 17 19 11 Middle of the road restaurant 12 14 2009 -4 3 Premium Fast Food 11 -3 8 -9 14 Fast Food -5 -12 23 2011 -17 3 -2 6 -9 -9 1 Premium Restaurant +2 +1 +4 -1 3 2 0 -5 -3 5 Upmarket Restaurant ROI NI GB +1 +3 Q.18 Thinking about each of these types of food service outlets, approximately how often do you visit each of these types of outlets? Q.19 How often do you eat a meal or snack out of home in venues such as restaurants, cafes, pubs, etc.? 38 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Being too tired and meeting up with friends are the key reasons to eat out in each region; however there are some distinctions between the regions also ROI 2011 % applies Too tired to make something at home #1 31 Chance to meet up with friends/catch up #2 30 Not good at cooking/ don‟t like cooking #3 22 2011 % applies Chance to meet up with friends/catch up #1 39 Cheaper to eat out nowadays #2 36 Too tired to make something at home #3 35 2011 % applies Too tired to make something at home #1 36 Just feel like a treat/ something different #2 30 Chance to meet up with friends/catch up #3 28 NI GB Q.21a Which, if any, of these factors are influencing your eating out more often during the week instead of something to eat at home? 39 (Base: All who eat out more during the week) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Longer working days have impacted significantly on ROI reasons to eat out while, cheaper food service offerings have risen dramatically in NI ROI NI GB 2011 change since 2009 2011 change since 2009 2011 change since 2009 Too tired to make something at home 31 -6 35 0 36 +1 Working day is longer 21 +7 7 -9 9 -5 Chance to meet up with friends/catch up 30 +2 39 +5 28 +4 Just feel like a treat/something different 15 -8 27 -2 30 +1 More choices of places to eat locally 12 -2 27 +7 17 -4 Don‟t want to wait for something to cook/no time to prepare 19 +1 33 +6 14 -1 No point in cooking just for myself 21 +10 22 -1 10 -4 Cheaper to eat out nowadays 21 +4 36 +22 15 -5 Not good at cooking/don‟t like cooking 22 +12 20 +1 6 -6 A treat for the kids 10 +3 14 0 6 -5 Q.21a Which, if any, of these factors are influencing your eating out more often during the week instead of something to eat at home? 40 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Even in a climate of early bird menus and discount coupons, those who are eating out are still focused on the quality of the food in the restaurant 1st ranking 2011 2009 4 44 Quality of food offering 16 32 51 17 15 Offers value for money 17 11 Restaurant reputation 10 4 The importance of the quality of the food offering as fallen dramatically for NI respondents 1 1 The search for value for money is relatively consistent across ROI, NI and GB 4 5 4 The reputation of the restaurant has become more important for ROI and NI consumers 5 1 9 Menu prices 15 9 41 4 The actual menu prices are a stronger influencer for NI consumers. 1 Q.20 Thinking about when you eat in a premises out of home, can you rank the following factors from 1 to 9 where 1 is the most important consideration to 9 which is the least important consideration? (Base: All who ever eat out) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Drinking alcohol when eating out decreased across the board since 2007, alongside our weekly consumption of alcohol outside the home % Agree Slightly 29 26 31 27 I always have a drink (alcohol/wine) when I have dinner in a restaurant % Agree Strongly 24 28 28 35 40 33 45 33 20 28 24 31 30 29 34 33 34 37 35 37 % Drinking daily/ few times a week/ weekly % Agree 52 54 59 62 ROI 2011 2007 2009 2011 81% 73% 70% 80% 75% 69% 76% 79% 77% ROI 2009 ROI 2007 ROI 2005 60 61 69 64 64 65 69 70 Q.38 The following are some statements which people have made about drinking alcohol. Using a scale from 1 to 5 where 5 = agree strongly and 1 = disagree strongly, please tell me whether you agree or disagree with each of the following? Q.36 About how often do you have an alcoholic drink either at home or in someone else‟s home or on licensed premises such as a pub, bar, club, hotel etc.? 42 (Base: All who ever eat out) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope The evolving shopper? 43 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Shopping behaviours in ROI, NI and GB display a large amount of variance: however, consumers seem to have adjusted to their new shopping environments Dramatic shifts in shopping behaviour seen between 2007 and 2009 have been replaced by one of two behaviours A less dramatic continuation of adjusting attitudes – either up or down 2007 2009 2011 2007 2009 2011 A recovery towards attitudes displayed in 2007 2007 2009 2011 - These shifts differ considerably depending on region 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI customers agree that service and promotions are important but are weaker in their convictions than in 2007 I will pay a bit more for grocery shopping to get superior service 2007 2009 2009 2011 % Agree % Agree Slightly % Agree Strongly 2011 47% 34% 13% 2009 45% 30% 16% 2007 52% 36% 16% Agreement overall has increased but the strength of agreement has weakened 2011 I watch for announcements for sales or promotions on grocery 2007 ROI ROI % Agree % Agree Slightly % Agree Strongly 2011 61% 37% 24% 2009 56% 30% 25% 2007 48% 32% 16% ROI consumers continue to look for bargains. Q.44 I am going to read out a list of things that people have said about grocery shopping. Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each statement. (Base: All Grocery Shoppers 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope NI customers have regained some of their willingness to pay for superior service but are more focused on price than ever before I will pay a bit more for grocery shopping to get superior service 2007 2009 2011 When I shop, the first thing I look for is price 2007 2009 2011 NI % Agree % Agree Slightly % Agree Strongly 2011 38% 28% 11% 2009 32% 25% 7% 2007 48% 31% 17% NI are starting from a lower base than ROI but growth in agreement is also matched by a stronger sense of conviction NI % Agree % Agree Slightly % Agree Strongly 2011 67% 43% 24% 2009 63% 42% 21% 2007 54% 41% 13% More and more NI consumers are displaying an invigorated focus on the price of their groceries Q.44 I am going to read out a list of things that people have said about grocery shopping. Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each statement. (Base: All Grocery Shoppers 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope GB customers are less convinced about the differences between the main supermarkets but they have bounced back There is no difference between the main supermarkets 2007 2009 2011 GB 2009 2011 % Agree Slightly % Agree Strongly 2011 41% 27% 14% 2009 36% 25% 11% 2007 44% 31% 13% GB consumers are returning to 2007 opinions about the homogeneity of supermarkets I will pay a bit more for grocery shopping to get superior service 2007 % Agree GB % Agree % Agree Slightly % Agree Strongly 2011 38% 24% 14% 2009 42% 28% 15% 2007 36% 26% 10% Despite a slight upturn in 2009, GB consumers are now less likely than to pay more to get superior service Q.44 I am going to read out a list of things that people have said about grocery shopping. Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each statement. (Base: All Grocery Shoppers 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI shoppers are more likely to agree that the quality of fresh food is more important to them than price – but do their beliefs reflect their actions? ROI 2011 % Agree v 79% GB 67% 70% 2009 (+2) (-2) (-1) 2011 38% 22% 32% 2009 (-2) (-8) (-2) 2011 40% 45% 37% 2009 (+2) (+6) (-1) % Agree strongly % Agree slightly NI NI have weakened in the strength of agreement since 2009 Q.44 I am going to read out a list of things that people have said about grocery shopping. Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each statement. (Base: All Grocery Shoppers 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope A food by any other name? 49 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI consumers are more likely to check for label information compared to NI & GB consumers Consumers in ROI place much more emphasis than NI and GB consumers on checking label information in terms of: “Quality symbols” “Country of origin” - This suggests that Bord Bia‟s “quality symbol” and “country of origin” campaign are driving awareness levels in ROI ROI consumers also place high importance on statements related to the food product itself. For example: “Fresh” “Natural” Despite the fact that ROI deem the above statements as important on labels, GB consumers have the greatest overall understanding in terms of “the nutritional claims on packaging” and “understanding labelling on food”. 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope In stark contrast to NI and GB consumers, there is a growing proportion of ROI shoppers who claim to always check for a quality symbol when buying food produce % Who Always Check For A Quality Symbol ROI NI GB +9 -5 -2 32% 20% 23% 15% 9% 2007 2009 2011 2007 2009 10% 10% 2011 2007 16% 14% 2009 2011 Q.46a When you are buying food produce, to what extent do you check for a symbol or certificate that guarantees the quality of produce? 51 (Base: All grocery shoppers) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI grocery shoppers are also more likely to always check for the country of origin compared to their NI and GB counterparts % Who Always Check For Country of Origin ROI NI GB +10 -4 -5 36% 26% 26% 12% 2007 2009 2011 2007 15% 2009 18% 11% 11% 2011 2007 13% 2009 2011 Q.46b And to what extent do you check for country of origin i.e. what country the food was produced in? 52 (Base: All grocery shoppers) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Statements like “Fresh” and “Natural" displayed on food labels are far more important for ROI customers than NI and GB customers % Very Important ROI 69% 67% NI GB 57% 62% 71% FRESH 50% 53% 2011 2007 51% 31% 2007 47% 2009 2011 2007 2009 2009 2011 53% 42% 43% 35% 32% 2009 2011 25% 39% 32% NATURAL 2007 2009 2011 2007 2007 2009 2011 Q.64 When shopping for foods, how important or not are the following statements on labels? 53 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope GB consumers have a greater understanding of the nutritional claims on packs & food labelling. Although some confusion still exists, ROI is making headway ROI % Applies 2009 NI 2011 2009 GB 2011 2009 2011 I often find it difficult to understand the nutritional claims on packaging 64% 60% 63% 64% 54% 53% I often find it difficult to understand the labelling on food 60% 56% 63% 65% 53% 52% Q.78 I am going to read out a number of statements people have said about health and nutrition. I would like you to tell me whether each statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all? 54 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Where is the environment in all of this? 55 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope There have been movements in the levels of awareness regarding environmental issues and the extent to which we are conscious about these issues The overall awareness of the term Sustainability has increased in ROI and GB since 2009. Consumers in all three regions appear to have evolved their understanding of the term Carbon Footprint since 2007: an understanding that has seen a shift away from the idea that Carbon Footprint refers to an individual‟s effect on the environment to a more general measurement of environmental damage. The term Food Miles appears to be entering the consideration of a growing number of shoppers in ROI and NI – though this growth is off a small base. ROI and GB shoppers are growing in their consciousness of the environment in their choice of product. This also coincides with growth in incidence of Organic produce in both regions. It is interesting to note the fewer consumers in GB and NI are likely to spontaneously describe Organic produce as a specialty food. In contrast this figure has increased in ROI. 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope ROI awareness of sustainability has grown. GB leads in terms of awareness of both sustainability and carbon footprint % aware of terms in 2011 Sustainability…………….. versus 2009 ROI NI GB 47% 37% 52% +6 -3 +5 ROI and GB awareness of this term have both increased since 2009 Awareness of both terms, and hence the traction gained by these terms, has struggled across most regions GB awareness remains ahead of NI and ROI for both terms Carbon footprint………… versus 2009 65% +1 57% 78% -5 +3 Q.82 Which of the following have you ever heard of? 57 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope The understanding of the term „carbon footprint‟ has shifted from an individuals responsibility to a more collective, broader term ROI 2011 % aware 15% NI GB 15% 16% Carbon footprint means….. ….An individuals effect on the environment brought about by the consumption of products 2007 33% 27% 29% -18 -12 -13 Q.84 What do you understand the term “Carbon Footprint” to mean? 58 (Base: All aware of carbon footprint) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Food miles are showing some signs of growth as a differentiator in ROI and NI while ROI and GB are the most environmentally conscious % agree 2009 Those who always/ actively/ sometimes consider buying food with low food miles has increased between 2009 and 2011 in ROI and NI. ROI +10 23% 13% NI +6 Figures in GB have stayed static at 13%. 10% 2007 % agree 2011 62% 56% +10 GB 55% 45% ROI and GB consumers are the most conscious about the environment – a cognisance that has been present since 2007 NI -7 53% 16% “I am more conscious of environmental issues in my choice of products today” +6 ROI 2011 46% In contrast NI consumers continued to take less notice of environmental issues when making their choice of products Q.76 Thinking specifically about „Food Miles‟, which of the following statements best describes you‟re attitude towards the term? Q.71 Please tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements? 59 (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope GB and NI shows growth in incidence of buying organic, though GB is less likely to consider it a speciality food ROI Bought organic in the last three months Organic spontaneously mentioned as a speciality food 2011 48% NI GB 31% 45% 2009 (+5) (0) (+3) 2011 22% 15% 9% 2009 (+2) (-3) (-2) Q.58 When was the last time, if ever, you bought any organic food? Q.49 What types of food would you consider/describe as speciality foods? (Base: All Adults 15+) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope What are the implications for industry? 61 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Understanding ROI Consumers – What‟s on their list? ROI Something that will suit everyone when we sit down for a family dinner Food that will allow me to be creative in the kitchen (need to improve cooking skills further!) Raw ingredients that I can use to make my meals from scratch Food that is ‘local’ and good quality Food that I can be sure about where it has come from More low fat options, more high fibre foods, more fish, more products enriched with vitamins and minerals, more wholegrain foods Food products that are on promotion * Maintain a sense of control this week (REMINDER: healthy diet / eat properly!) 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Understanding NI Consumers – What‟s on their list? NI Food that is quick, and easy (fits with changes in my lifestyle) - Am under a bit of pressure this week won’t necessarily have time to cook from scratch Something for the weekend (Saturday and Sunday eating together) Something for ‘family’ dinner Ingredients for my new recipe Some ‘local’ produce Frozen food supplies Convenience meals for now and as back-up (just to have – just in case!) * Keep an eye on prices!! *Try to make time to exercise this week! 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Understanding Consumers – What‟s on their list? GB Reminder: eating together at weekend (get something for this? Ask others what they want.) Get some ‘healthy food’ More wholegrain foods and more low fat options Ingredients for new recipe (what else can I do with this………..I fancy experimenting) Ready prepared/ convenience meals (need to have some in stock also) Having people over for dinner this week so check what I need for entertaining! *Stay healthy! *Haven't baked in a month or so…. Try to bake this week? *REMEMBER: Meeting Lucy and co. for dinner on Wed 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Communicating to Consumers – How to get into their trolley? ROI The art of cooking is becoming more important We are embracing scratch cooking approaches more and more More of us are taking cooking lessons and slightly more of us are entertaining more at home We are displaying a greater appreciation for time spent cooking Labelling matters (more so than ever before) Country of Origin is checked by over one third of ROI consumers (36%) Quality Symbol is checked much more by ROI consumers (32%) than in other regions More emphasis is being placed on „eating together‟ ROI are maximising time spent eating together on Saturdays and Sundays There is an increased emphasis on spending time over dinner as a family The health component is a strong consideration ROI believe that they have healthy diets (84%) They see the direct link between eating healthy and being healthy (93%) Certain food characteristics are very important Fresh (71%) and natural carry weight (43%) for ROI consumers when making their purchase decisions Local also matters (34%) Environmental issues are also more important for consumers in ROI 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Communicating to Consumers – How to get into their trolley? NI More emphasis is being placed on „eating together‟ NI, though slightly behind other regions are also indicating a renewed emphasis on time spent eating together at weekends, more so on Sundays Compared to other regions, NI are less healthy However, they do demonstrate that they have an understanding of what constitutes a healthy choice (low fat/ reduced fat/ certain food types etc) They also display a willingness to pay more for healthy food as long as it tastes good They too are placing increased emphasis on spending time over dinner as a family Labelling has minimal impact NI place less emphasis on healthy foods Country of Origin labels and Quality symbols tend to be checked infrequently The importance of labels such as „fresh‟ and „natural‟ also appear to be declining NI display a high level of engagement with certain food types Frozen foods carry a strong level of credibility Convenience meals/ ready prepared remain popular from a consumption perspective But, cooking still matters in NI More NI consumers now believe that cooking is fun and their confidence in cooking (i.e. Sunday roast with all the trimmings) has also risen More are entertaining at home and there has been a rise in the numbers taking cooking classes 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 PERIscope Communicating to Consumers – How to get into their trolley? GB More emotionally engaged about cooking GB display the most positive attitude towards cooking and they demonstrate high levels of confidence in their cooking skills and ability Through their greater likelihood to entertain at home more often, they are fully embracing the “come dine with me” experience GB display high level of engagement with certain food types Wholegrain foods Low fat options Hi-Fibre foods Labelling has minimal impact Country of Origin and Quality symbols tend to be checked by a minority of consumers Food labels which display statements such as “Fresh” and Natural” are also of less importance in GB GB is attempting to strike a balance between their healthy intentions and their consumption behaviours GB, although slightly behind ROI, also describe their diet as healthy (79%) While they are more likely to always have convenience / ready prepared meals at home (44%), they also understand what they should be doing to be healthy (i.e. eating properly) Emphasis is being placed on “eating together” A greater emphasis is placed on time spent eating together, particularly on Sundays Slightly less importance is placed on spending time over dinner as a family, compared to ROI and NI but 82% still believe this to be important 11-019758/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2011 – SUMMARY SEPTEMBER 2011 Growing the success of Irish food & horticulture 6 197077/Bord Bia Periscope Study 2009 - Trends in Consumer Food Intelligence