February 26, 2015 KEVIN C. GILLEN, Ph.D. Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Disclaimers and Acknowledgments: The Lindy Institute for Urban Innovation at Drexel University provides this report free of charge to the public. The report is produced by Lindy Senior Research Fellow Kevin Gillen, in association with Meyers Research LLC. The author thanks Azavea.com, the Philadelphia Office of Property Assessment, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, Case-Shiller MacroMarkets LLC, RealtyTrac, Zillow.com, Trulia.com and the NAHB for making their data publicly available. © 2015, Drexel University and Meyers Research LLC, All Rights Reserved. © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu House Price Indices 1980-2014: 1980Q1=100 New Jersey Shore v. New Jersey and U.S. Average 700.0 600.0 U.S. Avg.** NJ** 500.0 NJ Shore* 400.0 300.0 200.0 100.0 Q4 0.0 *Empirically estimated by Kevin C. Gillen, Ph.D. **Empirically estimated by FHFA.gov © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Total House Price Appreciation Rates by Geographic Market Period Jersey Shore* New Jersey** U.S.A.** 35-Year 152.2% 160.3% 126.2% 10-Year -9.8% -0.1% 9.4% 1-Year 1.9% 1.9% 4.4% 1-Quarter -0.2% -0.2% 0.9% *Empirically estimated by Kevin C. Gillen Ph.D. **Source: U.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). These numbers are through 2014Q3 only. © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu New Jersey Shore House Price Indices, by Community 1980-2014, 1980Q1=100 900 Brigantine 800 Atlantic City Ventnor 700 Margate Longport 600 Somers Point Ocean City Sea Isle City/Strathmere 500 Avalon/Stone Harbor Wildwood 400 Cape May 300 200 100 Q4 0 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Jersey Shore House Price Appreciation Rates by Community Sea Isle City/ Avalon/ Somers Ocean Strath Stone Ventnor Margate Longport Point City mere Harbor Wildwood Cape May Period Brigantine Atlantic City 35-year 116.8% 67.4% 96.8% 173.6% 150.1% 10-year -25.1% -86.4% -42.1% 6.6% 1-Year -0.2% -34.8% 7.6% 1-Quarter -0.5% 1.7% -4.3% 143.0% 178.7% 145.1% 169.8% 177.7% 174.7% -6.9% -27.1% -1.7% -4.4% 20.5% -12.7% 3.0% 7.8% -0.1% -4.7% 1.6% 16.4% 0.0% -10.8% 40.5% 2.9% -2.4% -1.2% 0.8% -0.6% 0.6% -0.2% 0.8% This table gives the total % change in house prices by community, through 2014 Q4, starting from different starting points in time. © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Median House Price by Shore Community: 1980-2014 $1,400,000 Brigantine $1,200,000 Atlantic City Ventnor $1,000,000 Margate Longport Somers Point $800,000 Ocean City Sea Isle City/Strathmere $600,000 Avalon/Stone Harbor Wildwood Cape May $400,000 $200,000 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 $0 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Number of Jersey Shore House Sales per Quarter: 2006-2014 1000 Q1 900 Q2 Q3 800 Q4 700 Qtly Avg 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2006 2007 2008 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Number of Jersey Shore House Sales with Price>=$1m 100 Q1 90 80 70 Q2 Q3 Q4 60 Qtly Avg 50 40 30 20 10 0 2006 2007 2008 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Percent of Jersey Shore House Sales that are "New"* 2006-2014 45.0% *A "New" home is defined as one that is less than ten years old. 40.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu 2014 2014 2014 2014 2013 2013 2013 2013 2012 2012 2012 2012 2011 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010 2010 2009 2009 2009 2009 2008 2008 2008 2008 2007 2007 2007 2007 2006 2006 2006 0.0% Jersey Shore House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Brigantine House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Atlantic City House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Ventnor, Margate and Longport House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Somers Point House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Ocean City House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Sea Isle City/Strathmere House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Avalon/Stone Harbor House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Wildwood House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Cape May House Sales in 2014 Q4 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu 2014 Q4 House Price Rate of Change by Community Atlantic City: +1.7% North Somers Point: -1.2% N.J. Ventnor: -4.3% Margate: +2.9% Longport: -2.4% Ocean City: +0.8% Sea Isle City/Strathmere: -0.6% Brigantine: -0.5% Wildwood: -0.2% Avalon/Stone Harbor: +0.6% Cape May: +0.8% Note: Each community is extruded by its average change in house values during 2014 Q4 in order to reflect its growth (or depreciation) rate relative to other communities. © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu +$1 Million Dollar House Sales in 2014 Q4 This map shows the location of homes that sold for 1 million dollars or more in 2014 Q4. © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu Jersey Shore Houses Listed For Sale: Inventory v. Sales Rate 4,500 9% 4,000 8% 3,500 7% 3,000 6% 2,500 5% 2,000 4% 1,500 3% 1,000 2% 500 1% 0 0% 2007 2008 2008 2008 2009 2009 2009 2010 2010 2010 2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 2014 2014 2014 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu %Sold = (#Sales/#Listings) # Homes Listed "For Sale" # Houses Listed For Sale % Absorbed Jersey Shore Condos Listed For Sale: Inventory v. Sales Rate 3,000 8% # Condos Listed For Sale % Absorbed 2,500 6% 2,000 5% 1,500 4% 3% 1,000 2% 500 1% 0 0% 2007 2008 2008 2008 2009 2009 2009 2010 2010 2010 2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 2014 2014 2014 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu %Sold = (#Sales/#Listings) # Homes Listed "For Sale" 7% Months' Supply of Inventory: Houses v. Condos 45 HOUSES 40 CONDOS Months' Supply of Inventory is the number of months it would take to completely sell of the current number of dwellings listed "For Sale", given the current pace of sales. 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2007 2008 2008 2008 2009 2009 2009 2010 2010 2010 2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 2014 2014 2014 © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu House Prices % Below Previous Peak 0.00% -6% -20.00% -10% -12% -15% -18% -18% -20% -20% -26% -27% -32% -40.00% -46% -48% -60.00% -62% -80.00% -100.00% -120.00% This chart shows the total decline, to date, in the average house price in each geographic market since their peak during the housing bubble in the previous decade. The average declines for the U.S. and N.J. are provided courtesy FHFA. Declines for all other markets are empirically computed by Kevin C. Gillen, Ph.D. -140.00% © 2015 Drexel University | Kevin.C.Gillen@Drexel.edu -114%