(c) crown copyright Catalogue Reference:CAB/129/78 Image Reference:0055 Printed for the Cabinet. December 1955 SECRET Copy N o . C P . (55) 205 19th December, 1955 TECHNICAL EDUCATION M E M O R A N D U M BY THE MINISTER OF EDUCATION I was asked by the Cabinet to submit proposals for technical education in England and Wales ( C M . (55) 45th Conclusions, Minute 6). The Universities are outside my province. A n increase in their departments of science and technology can be expected. But to keep pace with other industrial countries it is clear that the big increase in numbers must come through the technical colleges. 2. The accompanying memorandum outlines my plans. I am asking for authority to select and build up some twenty-five regional colleges where advanced technology would be taught up to university standards. Each such college would be the centre of a group of satellite colleges, planned to suit industry. These lower-level colleges would train technicians and provide growing numbers of students, the best of whom would go on to advanced studies. In this way the gaps in the existing pattern of technical colleges can be filled in, provided local authorities can be persuaded to accept regional planning in the interests of British industry. 3. M y recommendation is that the programme as a whole should be announced in a White Paper, and that we should aim to start projects to the value of £70 million in building in the lifetime of this Parliament, and to complete them in eight years. D. E. Ministry of Education, W. 1, 16th December, 1955. 74 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENTS IN T E C H N I C A L A N D T E C H N O L O G I C A L E D U C A T I O N IN T E C H N I C A L COLLEGES 1. There is no need to argue the case for expanding technical education. Even if we could satisfy British industry, there would be an insatiable demand from overseas. Including the plans for Imperial College, the university developments announced for the present quinquennium seem likely to lead to an increase of roughly 25 per cent, in the present annual number of about 1,850 first degrees in technology at universities in England, Wales and Scotland. The universities are already beginning to think about further developments for 1957-62, but they cannot rapidly increase their output of graduates. T H E T E C H N I C A L C O L L E G E S A N D T H E E D U C A T I O N OF T E C H N O L O G I S T S 2. The technical colleges are a complementary means of training technologists, catering for those students who prefer to mix earning and learning, and whose ambitions are not fully stirred until they have some experience of making a living. I suspect that this mixture of practice and theory is peculiarly suited to our people, and that many boys, and also their parents and employers, prefer this start in life to a university. A t present the technical colleges turn out about 1,500 students every year who get external university degrees in science or technology, and some 9,000 who obtain qualifications not vastly different, mostly Higher National Certificates. Some of these students come on straight from full-time schooling at 18, but most of them leave school at 15 or 16 and fill the gap until 18 by part-time studies, having a definite job and an employer who backs their further education. 3. Our policy at the technological level is to attract more students who have stayed at school till 18 and to get more young men released from industry for full-time study. They will take either a continuous course of three or four years or, more frequently, the " sandwich courses " of alternate periods of study and employment which are being developed in consultation with the electrical, mining, building, railway and other industries. The new award-making Council, under the Chairmanship of Lord Hives, will approve these courses for diplomas in advanced technology having a status equal to a university degree. 4. A s the main (though not exclusive) instruments for these courses we envisage the development of some 25 existing colleges in the major industrial centres as regional colleges concentrating on advanced work. These will be served by satellite local colleges, most of which will concentrate on the less advanced students and thus relieve the regional colleges of the low-level work with which many of them are still encumbered. T o achieve this pattern we shall have to persuade the local authorities, who manage almost all the technical colleges, to accept regional planning and " free trade " in students across their boundaries. 5. The programme described later is designed to increase the annual output from advanced courses at technical colleges from about 10,000 to about 15,000. W e shall do better than this if we succeed in increasing the proportion of students who complete the courses on which they embark. I am considering how best to reduce the wastage, which is now serious. T E C H N I C A L C O L L E G E C O U R S E S FOR L E S S A D V A N C E D S T U D E N T S 6. These are needed for training the skilled technicians and craftsmen required to support the technologists and for widening the stream from which the more able and ambitious can go on to advanced courses. 7. There should be no shortage of applicants. The growing number of pupils stopping on at secondary schools after 15 is already swelling the number of suitably qualified boys anxious to obtain further education, and over the next ten years the bulge in the birthrate will very substantially increase the numbers leaving school. This year out of some 250,000 boys who left maintained schools 70,000 went on to further education. The programme I propose will raise this figure to 120,000 out of the 300,000 who are expected to leave in 1965. ( N o t many girls become technicians; separate figures for these are, therefore, not given in this memorandum.) 8. T o o many students are attending evening classes (see Appendix A on Statistics and Explanation of Terms. Study after a day's work is often not good, enough for present requirements. Our policy is, therefore, to encourage day-time release, and to increase the number of places for this purpose at the appropriate satellite colleges. A t present about 180,000 boys under 18 are taking day-time courses. W e should persuade industry to double this number. 9. W e must also undertake a campaign to get more boys to persevere to the end of the course. The wastage to-day is even more serious here than in the advanced courses. T H E P R O G R A M M E OF C A P I T A L DEVELOPMENT 10. W e have compiled for England and Wales a provisional list of building projects for carrying out these policies (see Appendix B). It is based on our present information about the needs of industry in the different parts of England and Wales, but new developments may very well create new needs. The total cost of these projects at present prices is estimated roughly at £70 million, with a further £15 million for equipment, say £85 million in all. 11. F o r 1956-57 the local education authorities asked for permission to start building to the value of £30 million. I could allow them only £9 million, and this had to cover some further education developments outside the scope of this paper, e.g., for commerce. A t this rate the last projects in the £70 million programme cannot begin before 1964-65. This is not good enough. I suggest the programme should be expanded year by year with the object of starting the whole of it within five years from now. THE SUPPLY OF T E A C H E R S 12. It would be a waste of money to build new technical colleges unless we made sure of recruiting adequate teaching staff. A t present there are 10,400 full-time and 34,000 part-time teachers in technical colleges. W e shall need some 7,500 more full-time teachers. It will certainly be necessary to improve pay and conditions if we are to get the right men in competition with industry and other rival employers. 13. W e shall hope to recruit some from industry or research w o r k ; others may come from the secondary schools as the bulge passes through them. The number of places and special courses for training teachers for technical colleges will have to be increased. 14. Industry has been generous in releasing part-time teachers, and we can expect this source to expand, but it cannot be a complete substitute for full-time staff. 15. While I am certain we should not slow down the building programme on the score of a shortage of teachers, there is no doubt we shall have to make a major effort to get them. TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND LIBERAL STUDIES 16 The clamour for scientific and technical education is so great that we shall have continually to watch the courses given in technical colleges to see that thev are enough. In particular, the ability to speak and write clear English, s e e m " t o b ^ d e d m i n g , and I should think it wrong if the technical colleges did not make an effort to improve the knowledge and use of our language. Load CONCLUSION 17. Before the financial estimates are discussed in detail, I am asking my colleagues to give general approval to the policy of technical college development outlined in this memorandum, and, in particular: — (a) to increase the annual output of technologists from technical colleges as soon as possible from 10,000 to at least 15,000; (b) in order to support the increase in technologists and to provide for the rapidly growing numbers who will be coming forward from the schools, to expand substantially the capacity for training technicians and craftsmen and to strengthen the trend towards part-time day rather than evening classes; (c) for these purposes, to step up the rate of building for technical education, so as to start projects to the value of £70 million during the next five years, planned on a regional basis; (d) to prepare for recruiting the teaching staff necessary to support this expansion; (e) to lay a White Paper describing our plans when Parliament comes back in January. D. E. December, 1955 APPENDIX STATISTICS AND A EXPLANATION OF TERMS School Leavers.—Following are the estimated number of boys and girls leaving maintained schools. Throughout this period the number of boy leavers will be slightly more than half the totals given below: — 1955 1959 1961 1963 1965 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 488,000 591,000 651,000 667,000 604,000 2. The technical colleges covered by this appendix comprise about 500 technical or commercial establishments ranging from large colleges of technology to small technical institutes, and about 200 colleges or schools of art. They do not include evening institutes, or agricultural and horticultural colleges and farm institutes. The colleges are nearly all maintained by local education authorities. Their students are all attending of their own choice, or sometimes as a condition of their employment. Some 80 per cent, of their work is vocational. The great bulk of it is part-time. 3. Students.—The total number of students attending the colleges in 1954 is shown below. The figures in brackets are those for male students only: — Under 17 33,000 (12,000) Full-time... Part-time day ... Evening Total ... (Nearest thousand) 18-20 21 and over 13,000 13,000 (8,000) (10,000) Total 60,000 (31,000) 215,000 (169,000) 80,000 (72,000) 77,000 (41,000) 372,000 (282,000) 225,000 (159,000) 149,000 (105,000) 434,000 (246,000) 818,000 (509,000) 473,000 (340,000) 242,000 (185,000) 524,000 (297,000) 1,250,000 (822,000) 4. Lower level work consists of junior and senior courses. Junior courses, usually lasting for one year, are mainly for school-leavers of 15 who need to continue their general education or to prepare for entry at 16 into industrial apprenticeship or commercial training. Senior courses are for those who have completed junior courses or have left school at 16 or 17. These courses usually continue for two or three years, and are of several kinds. Some are craft apprentice courses leading to qualifications prescribed by industry. Others prepare for the intermediate qualifications laid down by professional institutions. There are courses for the intermediate and final certificates of the City and Guilds of London Institute, for the General Certificate of Education (advanced level), for the Ordinary National Certificate* (part-time), the Ordinary National Diploma (full­ time), the Intermediate Examination in Arts and Crafts and the Intermediate External Degree of London University. 5. Advanced courses are normally designed for those who have had a full­ time education until 18 or a part-time education until 19. They mostly lead to the post-intermediate qualifications of the professional bodies, the City and Guilds full technological certificate, the Higher National Certificate* (part-time), the Higher National Diploma (full-time), the National Diploma in Design, the various diplomas and associateships of the technical colleges themselves or the * Courses leading up to the Ordinary and Higher National Certificates have in recent years been held in Building, Chemistry, Applied Chemistry, Commerce, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgy, Mining, Naval Architecture, Allied Physics and Textiles; and leading up to the Higher National Certificate only in Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Production Engineering and Mining Surveying. "S3' final degree of London University. These courses mostly last for two, three or four years. There are also post-graduate courses of one year, and shorter courses at post-graduate level for scientists and technologists engaged in industry. 6. Sandwich courses last from 2 to 5 years. The students spend alternate periods of 3 to 6 months receiving theoretical education in a technical college and specially designed practical training in industry. 7. Wastage in Ordinary and Higher National Ordinary Entrants Successes 1952 1953 1954 ... ... ... 21,977 22,243 24,590 11,673 11,341 12,443 Certificate Entrants 8,8319,333 9,750 Exams. Higher Successes 6,311 6,564 6,940 N O T E . — T h e s e figures show only the number who respectively entered for and succeeded in the examinations, and do not give a complete figure of wastage over the courses. Although no figures are available, there is reason to think that perhaps no more than half of those who start the courses survive to enter for the exams. 8. Output of Technologists from Technical Colleges in 1954. 1,500 Degrees (mostly London external). 250 Higher National Diplomas. 500 Technical College Diplomas. 7,000 Higher National Certificates. 1,400 City and Guilds full Technological Certificates. 10,650 9. Part-time day release.—Of 372,000 part-time day students, 326,000 are being released. This represents a spectacular increase since the war. But, of young people under 18 in employment, only 12-3 per cent, were released in 1950 and only IT- 1 per cent, were released last year. Except in the engineering industry the percentage of boys released is far too low. Except in public administration the same is true of girls. "Id TECHNICAL COLLEGE BUILDING PROJECTS The list of projects given below is [provisional, tit -is the best we can make on our present knowledge of the needs of industry and the gaps in the existing pattern of colleges. It may well "have to be modified after fuller discussion with the local authorities and industry. The Colleges marked " A " are expected to undertake a substantial amount of advanced work. The regional colleges concentrating on advanced work will be chosen from among these and from a further small group of colleges which do not figure in this appendix because the building work which they needed is already either completed or in hand. The projects marked with an asterisk (*) .are the concluding phases of very large post-war building schemes. In this appendix the following abbreviations have been used: Coll.—College; F.E.—Further Education; Inst.—Institute; Poly.—Polytechnic; Tech.—Technical, Technology. N. Division Local Education College Authority Newcastle . *A Rutherford Coll. of Tech Branch Coll. of RE. (1) Branch Coll. of F.E. (2) Durham Durham Tech. Coll. Hebburn Tech. Coll Consett Coll. of F.E Easington Tech. Coll Bishop Auckland Tech. Coll Ferryhill Tech. Coll Darlington . A Tech. Coll. Sunderland . A Tech. Coll. Yorks, N.R Cleveland- Tech. Coll Scarborough Tech. Coll. Ashington Tech. Coll Northumberland S.E. Northumberland Coll. of F.E. Blyth Coll. of F.E Carlisle Tech. Coll. Cumberland ... Whitehaven Coll. of F.E. Workington Coll. of F.E. Coll. of Art (Printing) Middlesbrough Branch Coll South Shields Marine and Tech. Coll. .. Provision Completion Extension New Coll. Completion Completion New Coll. Completion Completion New Coll. Completion Extensions Completion New Coll. Completion New Coll. New Coll. Completion Completion Completion Extensions New Coll. Completion Total Cost (£000) 239 120 250 370 224 400 200 200 73 295 216 330 327 370 -360 180 250 250 250 73 250 150 5,117 N.-W. Division Manchester . Liverpool Liverpool . Salford . Stockport St. Helens Wigan Warrington Rochdale Preston Oldham . . A Coll. of Tech. Irwell Coll. of F.E. (Bldg.) N. Manchester Branch Coll. Newton Heath Branch Coll * Coll. of Tech A Coll. of Building Coll. of Art (Printing) Riversdale Tech. Coll *A Royal Tech. Coll. Branch Coll Coll. of F.E Tech. Coll. A Mining and Tech. Coll. Coll. of F.E Coll. of F.E Harris Inst. Coll. of F.E ... New Coll. Completion New Coll. New Coll. Completion Extension Extension Completion Completion New Coll. Extensions Completion Extensions Completion Extensions Extensions Completion 1,000 116 250 250 500 151 120 150 695 250 500 400 250 250 250 250 250 w^^f N.-W. Division (continued) Local Education Authority Burnley Blackburn Bolton Chester Wallasey Lancashire ... Cheshire College Coll. of F.E. ... Tech. Coll. Extns. Coll. of Domestic Science Tech. Coll. Coll; of F.E Tech: Coll. ... Widnes Coll. of F.E Horwich Coll. of F.E Rossendale Coll. of F.E. Radcliffe Coll. of F.E Chorley Coll. of F.E Nelson Coll. of F.E Leigh Tech. Coll. Accrington Coll. of F.E. Stretford Tech. Coll Newton-le-Willows Coll. of F.E. Macclesfield Coll. of F.E. Carlett Park Coll. of F.E Runcorn Coll. of F.E Hyde Tech. Coll. Hartford Coll. of F.E Crewe Tech. Coll. Sale-Altrincham Coll. of F.E . Provision. Extension Completion New Coll. Extensions Completion Extension Completion New Coll. Completion New Coll. New Coll. Completion Extension Completion Extensions Canteen New Coll. Completion New Coll. New Coll. Completion Extension Completion Total Cost (£000) 200 130 75 117 150 75 250 175 100 175 175 120 100 90 45 13 400 300 250 250 102 100 70 9,094 E. and W. Ridings Division Leeds ... Bradford Sheffield Kingston/Hull Doncaster Huddersfield . Rotherham Barnsley Dewsbury Yorks, W.R. . York ... *A CentraL Tech. Coll. Branch Coll. of F.E. ,4 Tech. Coll. *^Coll. of Tech. Coll. of Art Branch Coll. of F.E. *A Coll. of Tech. Tech. Coll. A Tech. Coll. ,4 Tech. Coll. Tech. Coll. Tech. Coll. Thorne Tech. Inst. Harrogate Tech. Coll. Central Coll. of F.E. Completion New Coll. Extensions Completion New Coll. New Coll. Completion Completion Extensions Extensions Completion Extensions New Inst. New Coll. 663 400 70 843 120 232 642' 200 494 341 320 145 30 200 Completion 205 Total 4,905 New Coll. Completion New Coll. New premises Completion Hostel and extensions Completion Completion Completion Completion New premises Completion Completion Completion 750 400 450 330 325 . 200' ,300 145 300 250 250' 320 220; 35',i North Midland Division Derby ... Grimsby Nottingham Lines, Lindsey Northampton Notts ... Lincoln Northants vlTech. Coll. Grimsby Coll. of F.E A Nottingham Central Coll. of F.E. Clarendon Coll. of F.E. Scunthorpe N. Lindsey Tech. Coll. A Loughborough Coll. ... ... (Direct Grant Establishment). Northampton Coll. of Tech. BeestonI Coll. of F.E Mansfield Tech. Coll Worksop, The County Tech. Coll. Lincoln Tech. Coll. Corby Tech. Coll. Kettering Tech. Coll. :.,, - Wellingborough Tech. Coll. ... . North Midland Division (continued) Local Education Authority Derbyshire College Chesterfield Coll. of Tech Clowne Tech. Inst. Ilkeston Coll. of F.E Coalville Mining and Tech. Coll. Hinckley Coll. of F.E Boston and District Coll. of F.E. Grantham Coll. of F.E. Stamford Tech. Inst Leicestershire ... Lines, Holland Lines, Kesteven Provision Completion Instalment Completion Extensions Completion New Coll. Completion New premises Cost (£000) 275 130 250 100 350 320 240 200 Total 6,140 Midland Division Birmingham .. *A Stoke-on-Trent Warwickshire Coventry Wolverhampton Staffs ... *A * A A A A * Burton-upon-Trent Walsall Worcestershire Smethwick Dudley Herefordshire Worcester Shropshire Aston Tech. Coll. Brooklyn Farm Branch Tech. Coll. ... Coll. of Tech Erdington Branch Tech. Coll Coll. of F.E North Staffs. Tech. Coll Leamington Spa Mid.-Warw. Coll. of F.E. Nuneaton Tech. Coll. and School of Art Rugby Coll. of Tech Solihull Coll. of F.E Sutton Coldfield Coll. of F.E Coll. of Tech. and Art Wolverhampton and Staffs. Tech. Coll. ... Bilston Coll. of F.E Cannock Chase Mining and Tech. Newcastle-under-Lyme Coll. of F.E. ... Stafford County Tech. Coll Stafford Coll. of F.E Tamworth Coll. of F.E. Wednesbury County Tech. Coll. Tech. Coll. ... Tech. Coll. Bromsgrove Coll. of F.E. Kidderminster Coll. of F.E Oldbury Coll. of F.E Redditch Coll. of F.E Stourbridge Coll. of F.E The Chance Tech. Coll. Dudley and Staffs. Tech. Coll. Hereford Coll. of F.E Tech. Coll. ... ... Oswestry Coll. of F.E Shrewsbury Coll. of F.E. Wellington Coll. of F.E. Extension Completion Completion Extensions Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion New Coll. New Coll. Completion Completion Completion Completion New Coll. Completion New Coll. Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion Completion New Coll. Completion Completion New Coll. 24 12 2,000 33 400 495 270 500 540 250 250 505 190 290 38 320 145 310 305 680 500 400 265 375 235 250 400 175 110 400 440 210 630 400 Total 12,307 Eastern Division Bedfordshire Essex ... */(Luton and S. Beds. Coll. of F.E. Dunstable F.E. Centre Bedford, N. Beds. Coll. of F.E. Chelrhsford, Mid-Essex Tech. Coll. * Colchester, N.-E. Essex Tech. Coll. Dagenham, S.-E. Essex Tech. Coll. Walthamstow, S.-W. Essex Tech. Coll. Thurrock, S. Essex Tech. Coll. ... Hornchurch, Ardleigh House Centre F.E. Braintree Coll. of F.E Harwich F.E. Centre ... .... Harlow Coll. of F.E. ... ... Basildon F.E. Centre ... ... ... of ... Completion Area Centre of F.E. Completion Extensions Completion Extensions Extensions ' Completion Extensions Complete Extensions Completion New Coll. 442 100 250 40 564 46 129 470 64 ; 240 42 180 150 Eastern Division (continued) , Local Education ( V : Authority East Ham ..... Ipswich Cambridgeshire . Suffolk (East) ' Hertfordshire .... Cost Provision V (£000) New Coll. 700' Completion h.'MI." 800 Completion 250 Completion 360 Extensions 170 Workshop block. .45 Completion " ' T50 Extensions 50 Extensions 75 ­ Extensions 350 New Coll. 260 Completion 280 Classroom block83 ' Completion 142 . Completion 25 i. 1 College ; A Municipal Coll. ... ... * Central Coll. of F.E. ... ... Cambridge Tech. Coll Lowestoft Coll. of F.E. ... Welwyn Mid-Herts. Coll. of F.E. St. Albans Coll. of F.E Letchworth, N. Herts. Tech. Coll. Watford Tech. Coll Hatfield Tech. Coll Southend-on-Sea Municipal Coll ... Huntingdonshire Huntingdon Tech. Coll. Norfolk Kings Lynn Tech. Coli Soke of Peterborough Peterborough Tech. Coll. . ... Isle of Ely .... ... . Wisbech Coll. of F.E. ... ... Suffolk (West) Bury St. Edmunds Tech. Inst .. .. : .. .. .. ; ! 6,557 Total Metropolitan Division A Chelsea Poly. Westminster Tech. Coll. Norwood Tech. Coll. ... Brixton Day Coll. Paddington Tech. Coll London Day Coll. (Dalston) London School of Printing A Northampton Poly. A Woolwich Poly A Brixton School of Building * Harrow Tech. Coll. Twickenham Tech. Coll. * 4 Acton Tech. Coll. Southgate Tech. Coll Kilburn Poly Ealing Tech. Coll London Middlesex ... ... ... ..." - Extension 116 Hall 40 Laboratory 11 New building 200 New building 450 New building.. . 200. New building' 1,000 Extension 10 Adaptations 20 New building 300 Completion . 450; Adaptations " ' 30 Completion 775 New Coll. 400 100. Extension Workshops and Communal 150" Extension 65 New Coll. 200 : A Enfield Tech. Coll. Uxbridge Tech. Coll. .... 1 ... ... Total 4,717 South-Eastern Division New Coll. 600 A Tech. Coll. , ..: Completion . 525 *J Tech. Coll. Hall Gravesend Tech. Coll 40 Bromley Coll. of F.E New Coli. 375 A Dartford Coll. of F.E Completion 200 Ashford Coll. of F.E New Coll. 200 Dover Coll. of F.E. New Coll. 200 Tunbridge Wells Tech, Coll Completion 200 Medway Tech. Coll. ... ... . Hostel 50 New Coll. Chichester Tech. Coll. ... ...... 300 Susse Sussex x (West) (West) , . Crawley Coll. ,of F.E. ,..i , Completion '325 Worthing Tech.' Coll. ...... , . New Coll. 500 New Coll. 375 Tech. Coll. ... ... .... ' - . Canterbury .... . ' ... Weybridge Tech. Coll. ... ... ., . Completion , .,... 300, Surrey Surre y , " - ... ,2 Kingston Tech. Coll. ... Completion " 200 Ewell Tech. Coll. .... ... Completion 150 \ National Coll. of Food Tech. - , . New buildings , at Weybridge 150 New Coll. 300 Coll. of F.E. ... "... ... Hastings ..... .180 Coll. of F.E. ... . .... . ... Extensions Eastbourne ... ; . . . . Brighton Croydon Kent Kent ... ... ... ; ; v * 304- - ', .. 1 (r v;.: Total 4,970 Southern Division .; Local Education Authority College . *ATech. Coll. Oxford A Municipal Coll. of Tech. and Commerce Bournemouth ... . * Slough Coll. of F.E Bucks High Wycombe Coll. of F.E. ... Aylesbury Coll. of F.E. Bletchley Tech. Coll ... Southampton University School of Southampton Southampto n ... ... Navigation E. Berks, Maidenhead Branch ... Berks E. Berks, Windsor Branch S. Berks, Newbury ... ... ... N.-W. Berks, Didcot ... Poole Coll. of F.E Basingstoke Tech. Coll. Newport and I. of W. Tech. Coll. Banbury Tech. Coll. Dorset ... - ... Hants Isle of Wight ... Oxfordshire Pro vision Completion Completion Completion Completion New Coll. New Coll. Extensions Extensions Completion Further instalment New Coll. Completion Completion Completion Further instalment First instalment ... Henley Tech. Coll. Total .. - Cost (£000) : 1,335 ' 510 600' 300 200 200 125 275 156 50 200 470 265 200 100 60 5,316 South-West Division . Bristol ... Gloucestershire Plymouth Bath Devon ... Gloucester Wiltshire . . . ... Somerset Exeter ... Cornwall . A Central Coll. of Tech Soundwell Coll. of F.E. : N. Glos. Coll. of F.E Filton Coll. of F.E. ... ... Stroud Coll. of F.E Yate-Sodbury Coll. of F.E A Tech. Coll. ... Tech. Coll. Torquay Tech. Coll Tech. Coll. ... Trowbridge Coll. of F.E. Salisbury Coll. of F.E Swindon Coll. of F.E. ... ... Devizes Coll. of F.E. Chippenham Coll. of F.E. Bridgwater Tech. Coll. Yeovil Tech. Coll Taunton Tech. Coll. Norton-Radstock Municipal Col!. ' Tech. Coll. Tech. Coll. ... Completion New Coll. Completion New Coll. Completion New Coll. Completion New Coll. Extensions Extensions New Coll. New Coll. Extensions New Coll. Extensions New Coll. New Coll. New Coll. Extensions Extensions Extensions ... .... Total Wales , Cardiff Swansea Glamorgan Newport ... Caernarvonshire Junior Coll. ... ... A Coll. of Tech. and Commerce .. A Regional Coll. of High Tech. Tech. Coll. Rhondda Coll. of F.E Barry Coll. of F.E. Port Talbot Coll. of F.E. A Treforest Coll. of F.E. ... Neath Tech. Coll Bridgend Tech. Coll ... . Newport Tech. Coll Bangor Tech. Coll. 125 300 100 130 75 130 519 250 360 24 186 250 200 75 100 250 350 200 25 - 290 190 1 4,295 , ; ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ; ... v.. , New block New block New Coll. Extensions Completion New Coll. ; Extensions Extensions Extensions '. Extensions ' Extensions Extensions ; 150 200 250 100 250 200 40 190 200 200 :::250 100 Wales Local Education Authority Monmouthshire (continued) Cost (£000) Provision College New Coll. New Coll. 200 200 Breconshire Ebbw Vale Tech. Coll. ... Pontllanfraith Penlan N e w Tech. Inst. 110 Denbighshire ... Colwyn Bay Tech. Inst. Extensions 150 Cardiganshire ... , Aberystwyth Coll. o f F.E. New Coll. 150 Hostel 100 Montgomeryshire N e w t o w n F.E. Centre Newport/Mon. Joint Coll. of F.E. Completion Caerns/Merioneth Ffengwrt (Joint) N e w Tech. Inst. 70 Brecons/Radnor Builth Wells (Joint) N e w Tech. Inst. 50 Carmarthenshire PiKvrlwyd Tech. C o l l . Extensions 40 Total 3,295 ... . . 95