(c) crown copyright Catalogue Reference:CAB/23/82 Image Reference:0019 pnOTTMENT IS THE PROPERTY OP HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY^ GOVERNMENT). 0 R J J . COPY NO. C A B I N E T 51 ( 5 5 ) . M e e t i n g o f t h e C a o i n e t t o he h e l d a t No. 10, Downing S t r e e t , S . T . I . , on WEDNESDAY, 4 t h DECEMBER, 1935, a t 11.0 a.m. A G E N D A. 1' 2 * FOREIGN AFFAIRS - (if required). GERMAN RE-ARMAMENT. (Reference C a b i n e t 15 (35)). N o t e by t h e S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r F o r e i g n A f f a i r s , c o v e r i n g d e s p a t c h e s from H.M. Ambassador i n B e r l i n . C P . 217 ( 3 5 ) already c i r c u l a t e d . 3, GOVERNMENT BUSINESS: 1955-1956 SESSION. (Reference LEGISLATIVE PROGRAMME FOR THE C a b i n e t 36 ( 3 4 ) Conclusion 12). E l e v e n t h C o n c l u s i o n s ( 3 5 ) o f Home A f f a i r s Committee c o v e r i n g c l a s s i f i e d l i s t o f p r o p o s e d Government Bills already circulated. 4 * ATLANTIC A I R ROUTE. (Reference C a b i n e t 47 ( 3 5 ) Conclusion 7). Memorandum by the S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r C P . 222 ( 3 5 ) t o be c i r c u l a t e d . 5 * AIR NAVIGATION (Reference Air. BILL. C a b i n e t 30 ( 3 4 ) Conclusion 5). Memorandum by t h e S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r A i r . C P . 211 ( 3 5 ) already c i r c u l a t e d . 6. UNEMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE (TEMPORARY PROVISIONS) TNC 5 7 3ILL. (Reference C a b i n e t 48 ( 3 5 ) Conclusion 12). Memorandum by the M i n i s t e r . , o f H e a l t h , c o v e r i n g draft B i l l . C P . 223 ( 3 5 ) already circulated. 7. UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE FOR AGRICULTURE. (Reference C a b i n e t 27 ( 3 5 ) Conclusion 7 ) . Memorandum by the M i n i s t e r o f Labour. CoP. 221 ( 3 5 ) already circulated. 8. CROWN LANDS B I L L . ( R e f e r e n c e C a b i n e t 55 ( 3 3 ) C o n c l u s i o n 7 ) . Memorandum by the M i n i s t e r o f A g r i c u l t u r e and Fisheries. C P . 224 ( 3 5 ; already circulated. 9' Dh\iiI'hhLLJ^H ulhLE ff .. RETENTION OF CABINET PAPERS BY MINISTERS ON LEAVING OFFICE. c (Reference T E : C a b i n e t 11 ( 3 4 ) C o n c l u s i o n Note by the S e c r e t a r y . C P . 218 ( 3 5 ) already 10. circulated. MEMORIAL TO THE LATE ADMIRAL OF THE FLEET EARL JELLICOE. Q u e s t i o n t o be r a i s e d by the F i r s t Admiralty. 11. 5). COLONIAL GOVERNORS (Reference 1 Lord of the PENSIONS. C a b i n e t 38 ( 3 5 ) C o n c l u s i o n 8 ) . Memorandum by the S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r the Colonies, covering draft B i l l . C P . 215 ( 3 5 ) c i r c u l a t e d herewith. r m u r u e x i a x x Lrarucno , 2nd December, o-. n-.-jr.-j 1935. 7. UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE FOR AGRICULTURE, (Reference C a b i n e t 27 ( 3 5 ) Conclusion 7 ) . Memorandum by the M i n i s t e r of Labour. Cop. 221 ( 3 5 ) already circulated. 8. CROWN LANDS B I L L . (Reference C a b i n e t 55 ( 3 3 ) Conclusion 7 ) . Memorandum by t h e M i n i s t e r o f A g r i c u l t u r e and Fisheries. C P . 224 ( 3 5 ) already circulated. 9. CABINET PROCEDURE: RETENTION OF CABINET PAPERS BY MINISTERS ON LEAVING OFFICE. (Reference C a b i n e t 11 ( 3 4 ) C o n c l u s i o n N o t e by t h e S e c r e t a r y . C P . 218 ( 3 5 ) already (Signed) V/hi teha 11 Gardens , 3 . , 7 . 1 . , 2nd December, 1935. circulated. M.P.A. Secretary 5). HANKEY, t o the Cabinet. ,^p^nnfIMENT I S THE PROPERTY OP HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT). ISJ-CJO-^' C C A B I N E T Q P Y NO. 51 ( 3 5 ) . CONCLUSIONS o f a M e e t i n g o f t h e C a b i n e t h e l d a t 1 0 , Downing S t r e e t , S . W . I . , on WEDNESDAY, 4 t h DECEMBER, 1 9 3 5 , a t 1 1 a.m. PRESENT: The R i g h t Hon. S t a n l e y B a l d w i n , M . P . , Prime M i n i s t e r . ( i n the C h a i r ) . Ifhe Right Hon. J. Ramsay MacDonald, Lord P r e s i d e n t o f t h e C o u n c i l . The R i g h t Hon. N e v i l l e Chamberlain, M . P . , Chancellor of the Exchequer. fThe Right Hon. The V i s c o u n t H a i l s h a m , Lord C h a n c e l l o r . The R i g h t Hon. S i r John Simon, G . C , S . I . , K . C . V . O 0.* B. E. , K. C. , M.P. , S e c r e t a r y of S t a t e f o r Home A f f a i r s . [The Right Hon. Sir Samuel H o a r e , B t . , G . C . S . I . , G.B.E. , C.M.G. , M.P. , S e c r e t a r y of S t a t e f o r F o r e i g n A f f a i r s . The R i g h t Hon. The V i s c o u n t H a l i f a x , C C S . I . , G.C.I.E. , Lord P r i v y S e a l . JThe Right Hon. A. Duff C o o p e r , D . S . O . , M . P . , Secretary o f S t a t e f o r War. The R i g h t Hon. Malcolm MacDonald, S e c r e t a r y of S t a t e f o r Affairs. I The Right Hon. The V i s c o u n t S w i n t o n , G . B . E . , M.C., S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r Air. The Most Hon. The Marquess o f Z e t l a n d , G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., Secretary of State f o r India. [The Right Hon. Sir Godfrey C o l l i n s , K . B . E . , C.M.G. , M.P. , S e c r e t a r y o f State f o r S c o t l a n d . The R i g h t Hon. J . H . Thomas, M . P . , Secretary of State f o r the Colonies. The Right Hon. Walter Runciman, M . P . , P r e s i d e n t o f t h e Board o f Trade. K.G., Dominion The R i g h t Hon. The V i s c o u n t M o n s e l l , G . B . E . , F i r s t Lord of the A d m i r a l t y . The Right Hon. Anthony Eden, M . C . . M . P . , M i n i s t e r f o r League o f N a t i o n s Affairs. The R i g h t Hon. Lord Eustace P e r c y , M . P . , Minister without P o r t f o l i o . The Right Hon. Walter E l l i o t , M . C . , M . P . , M i n i s t e r f o r A g r i c u l t u r e and Fisheries. The R i g h t Hon. Oliver Stanley, M . C , M.P., P r e s i d e n t of t h e Board o f Education. The Right Hon. Sir K i n g s l e y Wood, M . P . , M Minister of H e a l t h . The R i g h t Hon. E r n e s t Brown, M . O . , M . P . , M i n i s t e r o f Labour. The R i g h t Hon. W. Ormsby-Gore, M . P . , F i r s t Commissioner o f Works.. 1 . The M i n i s t e r the attention of f o r League o f N a t i o n s A f f a i r s the Cabinet t o A r t i c l e XVI, drew paragraph *f t h e Covenant o f t h e League o f N a t i o n s , as follows "The Members o f t h e League a g r e e , f u r t h e r , t h a t they w i l l m u t u a l l y s u p p o r t one a n o t h e r i n t h e f i n a n c i a l and economic measures w h i c h a r e t a k e n under t h i s A r t i c l e , i n o r d e r t o m i n i m i s e the l o s s and i n c o n v e n i e n c e r e s u l t i n g from t h e above measures aimed, a t one o f t h e i r number by t h e covenant-breaking State " A Committee had been s e t up a t Geneva t o c o n s i d e r application of t h i s paragraph t o t h e p r e s e n t but so f a r we had avoided, any commitments dispute, thereunder. C e r t a i n c o u n t r i e s , h o w e v e r , were b e i n g v e r y hard for e x a m p l e , Y u g o - S l a v i a t o SO per c e n t , o f h e r and Roumania t o a c o n s i d e r a b l e c o - o p e r a t i o n o f t h e Board o f extent. proposals of Yugo-Slavia, for s a n c t i o n such p r o p o s a l s of Trade and M i n i s t r y might agree. assistance to authority certain assistance. and to Board Fisheries I t had t o be b o r n e i n mind t h a t f o r e i g n c o u n t r i e s might aspect o f the q u e s t i o n . as i t Cabinet in principle of Agriculture p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l was v e r y policy, and place as t h e F o r e i g n O f f i c e , demands from o u r own n a t i o n a l s . different had t a k e n had been made f o r r e n d e r i n g He a s k e d , t h e r e f o r e , trade, With the ( w i t h w h i c h he need not t r o u b l e t h e in detail) strengthen T h a t , h o w e v e r , was a Approval to important to our the foreign would come under the v e r y A r t i c l e o f Covenant under which we w e r e a p p e a l i n g t o the certain Mediterranean c o u n t r i e s , including Yugo-Slavia, military hit; T r a d e , t o which he expressed h i s thanks, conversations with representatives the for co-operation. The P r e s i d e n t the M i n i s t r y o f t h e Board o f T r a d e r e p o r t e d , of Agriculture and F i s h e r i e s was almost more than h i s D e p a r t m e n t , as t h e that affected proposed Chickens . The proposed f a c i l i t i e s to Yugo-Slavia -were not l a r g e compared w i t h our ow n t o t a l turn-over, hut would a p p a r e n t l y h e l p t h e Y u g o - S l a v s . Unfortu­ r nately it might g i v e r i s e to claims The M i n i s t e r o f A g r i c u l t u r e that the q u a n t i t i e s from elsewhere. and. F i s h e r i e s i n v o l v e d were not l a r g e reported enough t o b r e a k o u r own m a r k e t , but would, undoubtedly c r e a t e some d i f f i c u l t i e s . For e x a m p l e , t h e r e be t r o u b l e w i t h t h e Dominions about t h e of e g g s from Y u g o - S l a v i a . admission There was a l s o l i k e l y be t r o u b l e w i t h some o f our own i n d u s t r i e s , the f i s h i n g might i n d u s t r y , who would u r g e , i f to e.g., these c o n c e s s i o n s were g i v e n , t h a t markets should be obtained for t h e i r produce e l s e w h e r e . H o w e v e r , he would not oppose t h e p r o p o s a l p r o v i d e d understood that these d i f f i c u l t i e s The S e c r e t a r y o f State would arise. for Foreign A f f a i r s we might be a b l e t o ask f o r other i t was said counter-advantages in countries. The M i n i s t e r pointed out t h a t f o r League o f Nations some c o u n t r i e s w e r e Affairs losing p r o p o r t i o n a t e l y much more t h a n o t h e r s . especially the case w i t h T h i s was Yugo-Slavia. The q u e s t i o n was r a i s e d as t o w h e t h e r c o n c e s s i o n s would he made i f question refused The S e c r e t a r y co-operation. of for Foreign suggested that t h i s occasion the c o u n t r i e s military State these in Affairs should be r e s e r v e d u n t i l the arose. The C a b i n e t a g r e e d — To a p p r o v e t h e p r i n c i p l e o f some assistance being given to countries such as Y u g o - S l a v i a , whose t r a d e was h e a v i l y h i t by t h e a p p l i c a t i o n o f s a n c t i o n s , and. t h a t d e t a i l s should, be l e f t t o t h e f o l l o w i n g M i n i s t e r s : The The The The Secretary of State for Foreign A f f a i r s , P r e s i d e n t o f t h e Board o f T r a d e , M i n i s t e r o f A g r i c u l t u r e and F i s h e r i e s , . S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r Dominion A f f a i r s . -S­ PARLIAMENTARY DERATE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS. CHINA AND JAPAN. (Previous Reference: Cabinet 49 ( 3 5 ) , Con­ elusion 4 .) F.K. 30(37) 13. 2 . The S e c r e t a r y o f reminded t h e Cabinet i n t h e Rouse o f for Foreign Affairs t h a t a Debate was t o t a k e place Commons on T h u r s d a y , December 5 t h , on F o r e i g n A f f a i r s , t h e A.d.dress . State as p a r t o f t h e g e n e r a l Debate on I n h i s speech he would, hs-ve t o r e f e r to China and Egypt . As r e g a r d s China he p r o p o s e d t o o b s e r v e caution, as i t was i m p o s s i b l e t o say much a t t h e moment. EGYPT . As r e g a r d s E g y p t , he was i n t e l e g r a p h i c (Previous Reference: Cabinet 49 ( 3 5 ) , Con­ c l u s i o n 3 .) w i t h t h e B r i t i s h N i g h Commissioner as t o t h e t e n o r h i s remarks . c l e a r was t h a t communication One p o i n t which he proposed t o make His M a j e s t y ' s a v e t o on t h e E g y p t i a n Government n e v e r Constitution. The C a b i n e t approved t h e above. put of GERMANY. Re-armament o f* (Previous Reference: Cabinet, ( 3 5 ) , Cone-l-u-s-ion-9-T) 3. Secretary of circulating (Previous Reference: Cabinet 45 ( 3 5 ) , Con­ elusion 7.) State for to his them a N o t e by t h e three recent German e x p a n s i o n i s t t o Germany's aims. lose Germany and Despatches the F o r e i g n O f f i c e tremendous p r e p a r a t i o n s , t h e y would c o n v i n c e t h e Cabinet to Despatches In his v i e w these the warnings o f (35)) ( N o s . 112 9, Ambassador a t B e r l i n 1160 and 1178) on t h e re-armament o f justified (CP.-£17 Foreign A f f a i r s colleagues from P i s M a j e s t y " s fully DEFENCE RBQNIREMPN^S . The Cabinet had b e f o r e that and he as thought t h e r e was no t i m e i n t h e p r e p a r a t i o n and c o m p l e t i o n o f our own defensive a r r a n g e m e n t s , w h i c h w e r e an e s s e n t i a l accompaniment, a n d , so f a r any agreement t o certainly i n the future". preliminary to d i s c u s s w i t h t h e German Government t h e changes w h i c h , almost as p o s s i b l e , i n Blerr H i t l e r ' s necessary The S e c r e t a r y of he had c i r c u l a t e d State words, were to prevent "an e x p l o s i o n for Foreign Affairs said t h e above D e s p a t c h e s as he was impressed w i t h the g r a v i t y o f the s i t u a t i o n , l e d him to urge t h e i m p o r t a n c e o f own D e f e n c e Programmes. which pushing on w i t h our He was somewhat depressed a t the s l o w n e s s w i t h which p r o g r e s s was b e i n g made, as e x a m p l i f i e d by t h e c a s e o f the production anti-aircraft t h a t w e r e so i n a ammunition. m a t t e r w h i c h had p r i o r i t y would be t h e p o s i t i o n of the -Services? If i n a time o f i n the general of u r g e n c y , what re-conditloning He made a s u g g e s t i o n t h a t Lord. W e i r should be b r o u g h t i n t o any Committee t h a t was dealing with the subject in getting as he was p a r t i c u l a r l y over the d i f f i c u l t i e s He could not importance o f made by useful contractors. urge on t h e C a b i n e t t o o s t r o n g l y the p r e s s i n g ahead w i t h our own m e a s u r e s . Germany, e v e n i f not c o m p l e t e l y t a k e some a c t i o n i f other countries satisfied r e a d y , might that the defences were e v e n f u r t h e r A easily behindhand.. of The S e c r e t a r y o f preliminary d i s c u s s i o n on t h e subject, o f Requirements. (Official) S t a t e ' s remarks l e d t o a Defence The C a b i n e t w e r e i n f o r m e d t h a t D e f e n c e Requirements Committee had s u b m i t t e d a R e p o r t t o the Prime M i n i s t e r after the E l e c t i o n , immediately and t h a t t h i s R e p o r t had been c i r c u l a t e d , o n l y t o t h e body t h a t had s t a r t e d , Inquiry, of n a m e l y , t h e Sub-Committee o f t h e I m p e r i a l D e f e n c e on D e f e n c e P o l i c y ments. of circulating Report to the Cabinet, i n the Conclusions On t h e q u e s t i o n o f this highly the r e s u l t s the Committee and R e q u i r e ­ Some d i s c u s s i o n t o o k p l a c e as t o desirability recorded the the secret o f which are below. s e e k i n g Lord W e i r ' s co-operatio doubts w e r e e x p r e s s e d as t o whether he c o u l d he asked t o a f f o r d giving. more h e l p than he was already I t was t h o u g h t , h o w e v e r , t h a t L o r d Weir would, be w i l l i n g t o s i t on any Committee, and if n e c e s s a r y he m i g h t perhaps be r e l i e v e d o f some o f t h e o t h e r v o l u n t a r y work he was g o i n g f o r the Government. The C a b i n e t w e r e i n f o r m e d t h a t L o r d been consulted section of informally the Report o f had i n connection w i t h the the Defence Committee d e a l i n g w i t h i n d u s t r i a l The Prime M i n i s t e r tfeir Requirements mobilisation. said that, i n view of its magnitude and t h e l a r g e i s s u e s r a i s e d , t h e R e p o r t of t h e D e f e n c e Requirements Committee was not an easy one t o h a n d l e , and, h a v i n g read I t himself, he had a r r a n g e d t o d i s c u s s p r o c e d u r e a t t h e week-end w i t h the Secretary t o t h e C a b i n e t , who had been Chairman o f ' t h e Defence Requirements A s u g g e s t i o n was, made t h a t , - i n v i e w o f importance o f t h i s Report also Committee. the from t h e p o i n t o f v i e w Government P o l i c y , t h e Prime M i n i s t e r should of himself p r e s i d e o v e r any Committee s e t up. A s u g g e s t i o n was made t h a t a t a v e r y the M i n i s t e r i a l R e p o r t might early stage Committee t h a t was d e a l i n g w i t h t h e select some i t e m s on which immediate a c t i o n c o u l d he t a k e n w i t h o u t w a i t i n g f o r t h e tion of i t s e x a m i n a t i o n o f t h e whole The C a b i n e t w e r e warned t h a t t h e activities Report. industrial connected w i t h the r e - c o n d i t i o n i n g F o r c e s would i n v o l v e v e r y d e l i c a t e labour. eomple­ questions Even i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h t h e A i r of the with Expansion Scheme such q u e s t i o n s had a r i s e n w i t h T r a d e U n i o n s . The C a b i n e t were reminded t h a t when t h e p u b l i c asked t o make s a c r i f i c e s for re-conditioning D e f e n c e F o r c e s and d e f e n c e s a demand f o r for example, the c o n c l u s i o n o f the Cabinet were informed t h a t in t h i s had b e e n w o r k s ? o u t b e t w e e n t h e S e c r e t a r y f o r proceeding with the A i r politics, of if in their Air aircraft problem. Air question French t o be h e l d up by t h e these matters The e x p a n s i o n t h e y would be effect on t h e i r They w e r e a l r e a d y t r y i n g to sell abroad. The s u g g e s t i o n was made t h a t H i s Majesty's Ambassador i n B e r l i n might be asked t o ascertain from H e r r H i t l e r w h e t h e r he was, c r e a t i n g h i s Air F o r c e on t h e b a s i s o f of the exaggerated f i g u r e 1,800 F r e n c h a e r o p l a n e s w h i c h h e had mentioned his for t h e Germans r e a c h e d a u n a b l e t o r e d u c e owing t o i t s industrial State for Italo-Abyssinlan dispute. danger i n t h i s was t h a t certain point details o f State by t h e e x i g e n c i e s o f Germans, who d i d n o t c a r e t o d i s c u s s dxaring t h e p r e s e n t connection P a c t , but t h e and now was l i k e l y Pact some t i m e ago and t h e S e c r e t a r y be disarmament: a Western A i r w i t h a v i e w t o a i r disarmament, had been h e l d up f i r s t our t h e r e would c e r t a i n l y a c t i o n i n the d i r e c t i o n o f Foreign Affairs were discussions with Sir John Simon i n B e r l i n in earlier i n t h e y e a r , o r on t h e l o w e r f i g u r e mentioned i n t h e Report o f of 1,000 a. Committee o f aeroplanes the French Chamber as the p r e s e n t F r e n c h a i m . The S e c r e t a r y o f State for Foreign A f f a i r s t h a t he was d r a f t i n g a Despatch t o H i s Ambassador i n B e r l i n s u g g e s t i n g Herr H i t l e r Majesty's he should see and d i s c u s s t h e s e m a t t e r s w i t h h i m . d r a w i n g up a s e r i e s o f t o e n q u i r e about The Cabinet the A i r agreed He was q u e s t i o n s which t h e Ambassador might put t o Herr H i t l e r , (a) that reported and would a l s o instruct Pact. — o t a k e n o t e o f t h e Despatches from H i s M a j e s t y ' s Ambassador i n B e r l i n on t h e re-a.rms.ment o f Germany and German e x p a n s i o n i s t a i m s , c i r c u l a t e d w i t h C.P.-217 ( 3 5 ) : m (b) T h a t , i n v i e w o f i t s extreme s e c r e c y , t h e T h i r d R e p o r t o f t h e Defence Requirements Committee should be c i r c u l a t e d t o t h e C a b i n e t when i t was r e a d y f o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n , but i n the f i r s t instance i t s c i r c u l a t i o n should be l i m i t e d t o t h o s e M i n i s t e r s t o whom i t would be r e f e r r e d f o r e x a m i n a t i o n ; and t h a t the utmost c a r e must be t a k e n w i t h i n each Government Department t o l i m i t i t s c i r c u l a t i o n and t o ensure s e c r e c y . (c) That t h e Prime M i n i s t e r should d e c i d e on t h e p a r t i c u l a r machinery f o r the c o n s i d e r a t i o n o f the R e p o r t , including t h e p r o p o s a l t h a t L o r d Weir should be associated either with i t s consideration o r w i t h t h e means f o r i m p l e m e n t i n g i t : (d) That the M i n i s t e r s a p p o i n t e d by t h e Prime M i n i s t e r t o c o n s i d e r t h e R e p o r t should have t h e i r a t t e n t i o n drawn t o t h e v a r i o u s s u g g e s t i o n s r e c o r d e d above ( e . g . , l a b o u r a s p e c t s and t h e p o s s i ­ b i l i t y o f some immediate a c t i o n ) : (e) That the S e c r e t a r y o f - S t a t e f o r F o r e i g n A f f a i r s should g i v e c o n s i d e r a t i o n t o t h e p r o p o s a l s made i n t h e c o u r s e o f the d i s c u s s i o n f o r promoting ( s i m u l t a n e o u s l y with the r e - c o n d i t i o n i n g o f the Forces) s t e p s i n t h e d i r e c t i o n o f peace and disarmament. him GOVERNMENT BUSINESS . Legislative Programme for the Session. 4 . The Cabinet had b e f o r e (35) of t h e Committee o f classified lists of them t h e 11th Nome A f f a i r s , Conclusions covering proposed. Government B i l l s . ( A p p e n d i x . The c o n c l u s i o n s r e a c h e d by the Committee o f Affairs (Previous Reference: Cabinet ( 3 5 ) , Conelusion 8.) w e r e as (l) L Home follows To recommend t h e C a b i n e t t o adopt t h e f o l l o w i n g c l a s s i f i c a t i o n o f the P i l l s named i n ' P a p e r H . A . - 3 0 ( . 3 5 ) , on t h e u n d e r s t a n d i n g t h a t i t w i l l be f o r t h e Cabinet t o d e t e r m i n e t h e o r d e r o f p r i o r i t y and r e l a t i v e i m p o r t a n c e o f the B i l l s w i t h i n each o f the respective l i s t s : ­ ( A ) Annual o r Compulsory Bills. ( B ) U r g e n t o r E s s e n t i a l B i l l s and O r d e r s i n C o u n c i l ( o t h e r than t h o s e named i n ( A ) above). (C) Useful B i l l s , mainly controversial * (8) (D) Other B i l l s not y e t r e a d y , o r B i l l s required in certain events. (E) Consolidation Bills. To recommend t h e Cabinet t o a u t h o r i s e t h e immediate r e - i n t r o d u c t i o n o f t h e Employment o f women and. Young P e r s o n s B i l l and t h e Hours o f Employment (Conventions) B i l l . (3 ) To draw t h e a t t e n t i o n o f (i) (ii) After t h e q u e s t i o n o f the B i l l the Malta C o n s t i t u t i o n . t h e Lord C h a n c e l l o r , certain features M Employment o f women and Young Persons B i l l , previous reference ( b ) : Cabinet 49 ( 3 5 ) Conclusion 1 4 . ) Hours o f Employment Convent i o n s ) B i l l * Previous R e f e r e n c e : Cabinet 49 ( 3 ^ ) , ConQlusion 1 4 . ) f (a) the Cabinet to:­ the importance o f o b t a i n i n g a F i r s t Reading b e f o r e C h r i s t m a s , 1935-, i n t h e c a s e o f as many as p o s s i b l e o f t h e B i l l s mentioned i n the R i n g ' s Speech: Committee o f Rome A f f a i r s , agreed. non­ of to repeal as Chairman o f the had dravn a t t e n t i o n t h e recommendations, t h e Cabinet — To a p p r o v e t h e recommendations o f Committee o f Rome A f f a i r s : to the That t h e Employment o f Women and Young P e r s o n s B i l l should be introduced, i n t h e Rouse o f Commons, and the Hours o f Employment ( C o n v e n t i o n s ) B i l l i n t h e House o f L o r d s : (c) The Malta Const i t u t i o n Bill­ (Previous Reference: Cabinet 41 (35), Con­ c l u s i o n 3 .) ( That, i n view o f the a l t e r e d s i t u a ­ t i o n i n the M e d i t e r r a n e a n , t h e M a l t a C o n s t i t u t i o n B i l l (which was r e p o r t e d t o be i n r e a d i n e s s f o r i n t r o d u c t i o n ) could be h e l d o v e r f o r t h e t i m e b e i n g rjv ATLANT 10 AIR ROUTE. f previous Reference: Cabinet 4? ( 3 5 ) , Con­ jlusion 7 . ) 5. The Cabinet had b e f o r e by t h e C h a n c e l l o r of State for Air of them a J o i n t Memorandum t h e Exchequer and t h e ' CP.-22.8 the A t l a n t i c A i r Route, (35)) on t h e s u b j e c t reporting D e l e g a - t i o n had been i n c o n f e r e n c e Newfoundland and I r i s h F r e e S t a t e of a t Ottawa of during the Canadian, Governments, when f o r m u l a t e d t o s e r v e as t h e an agreement b e t w e e n t h e U n i t e d Kingdom, a. u n i t e d a t Washington. the draft front in their forthcoming International Air discussions Inter-Departmental Communications, and t h e the S e c r e t a r y of an agreement on t h e l i n e s United for A i r , s u g g e s t e d , on t h e i t would be s u b j e c t the s e v e r a l State t o the f i n a l Governments concerned,. at Committee on Kingdom D e l e g a t i o n had b e e n a u t h o r i s e d , w i t h ing that might These p r o p o s a l s had been c o n s i d e r e d s t a g e by t h e approval o f basis Canadian and. I r i s h F r e e S t a t e D e l e g a t i o n s , whereby t h e y present of that a B r i t i s h t h e p a s t t e n days w i t h r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s c e r t a i n proposals were Secretary the to conclude understand­ approval of A R e p o r t on t h e p o s i t i o n by t h e Committee was appended t o t h e Memo­ randum, a n d , i n t h e l i g h t of t h e r e i n , t h e two M i n i s t e r s t h e endorsement o f at Ottawa. the observations set out sought. C a b i n e t a p p r o v a l the p r o v i s i o n a l I t was d e s i r a b l e that agreement for reached t h e U n i t e d Kingdom D e l e g a t i o n should be a b l e t o pursue t h e i r discussions a t Washington i n t h e knowledge t h a t t h e Ottawa agreement had b e e n approved . The S e c r e t a r y Cabinet of State f o r A i r reminded, t h e that at the Meeting r e f e r r e d t o i n t h e margn he had b e e n asked t o a r r a n g e f o r a t e c h n i c a l of a l t e r n a t i v e bases terminus o f f o r -aerodromes the A t l a n t i c for the eastern A i r Route t o be c a r r i e d a t once i n t h e I r i s h F r e e S t a t e and N o r t h e r n respectively, survey out Ireland and t h a t he should keep i n t o u c h w i t h t h e Prime M i n i s t e r o f N o r t h e r n I r e l a n d on t h e A technical lives of s u r v e y had now been made by the Air M i n i s t r y , representatives Ireland. of the The g i s t of subject. representa­ in consultation with I r i s h F r e e S t a t e and N o r t h e r n the c o n c l u s i o n s reached was that neither of the s i t e s h i t h e r t o contemplated, namely, Galway and Lough P o y l e , was suitable. The most s u i t a b l e s i t e s were on t h e Shannon, i n I r i s h F r e e S t a t e , and on Lough Neagh, i n Ireland' Northern but t h e f o r m e r had the a d v a n t a g e shortening t h e r o u t e by 80 m i l e s . the of T h i s answered a doubt e x p r e s s e d by L o r d C r a i g a v o n , w h o , h o w e v e r , had made c l e a r t h a t he would not ask a airman t o f l y an e x t r a unnecessary In t h e c o u r s e o f mentioned be f o r that a short Transatlantic mile. discussion i t was the agreement between t h e f i r m s 15 y e a r s , and t h a t i t was p r o b a b l e t h a t agreement between duration, though n o t h i n g had been The Cabinet (a) Governments would be f o r a agreed settled. — To g i v e t h e i r a p p r o v a l f o r t h e endorsement o f t h e p r o v i s i o n a l agreement r e a c h e d a t O t t a w a , as recorder i n C P . - 8 2 2 ( 3 5 ) : 5 (b) That t h e S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r Dominion A f f a i r s should so i n f o r m t h e D e l e g a t i o n i n Canada: (c) That t h e S e c r e t a r y o f s t a t e f o r A i r should be a u t h o r i s e d t.n i nfn-rm L o r d C r a i g a v o n o f the. would the longer fptit? AIR NAVIGATION ACT, 1 9 2 0 . 6. The Cabinet had b e f o r e the Secretary of colleagues them a Memorandum by State for Air B i l l to Amend and his Supplement, w h i c h had b e e n p r e p a r e d f o r (CP.-811 t o approve t h e p r i n c i p l e s (35)) of t h e purpose o f and s u p p l e m e n t i n g i n c e r t a i n p a r t i c u l a r s a ashing Bill amending the Air (Previous Reference: N a v i g a t i o n A c t , 1920, and t o a u t h o r i s e i t s r e f e r e n c e Cabinet 30 ( 3 4 ) , Con- t o t h e Committee o f Rome A f f a i r s . For p o l i t i c a l elusion 5 .) r e a s o n s he thought i t fblsdV, the B i l l would be e x p e d i e n t introduce i n t h e ^ouse o f Commons . I n the c o u r s e of a s h o r t d i s c u s s i o n President to of the t h e Board o f Trade m e n t i o n e d t h a t his Department p r o p o s e d t o keep i n t o u c h w i t h the insurance i n t e r e s t s in connection w i t h t h i s B i l l . The C a b i n e t a p p r o v e d t h e p r i n c i p l e s o f t h e A i r N a v i g a t i o n B i l l and a g r e e d that i t should be r e f e r r e d t o the Committee o f Home A f f a i r s , ^EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE f mgMPORARY PROVIS TONS) (jib.3) B I L L . (Previous Reference: Cabinet 48 ( 3 5 ) , Con­ clusion 1 2 . ) 7. The Cabinet had b e f o r e by t h e M i n i s t e r o f H e a l t h and t h e S e c r e t a r y o f for Scotland b-^-fii) (CP.-223 (35)) covering a draft t o a u t h o r i s e the continuance o f Assistance authorities further period of necessary F.R. them a J o i n t Memorandum to s i x months pending the give effect for a . legislation t o t h e Government"s the Committee o f Bill Public on t h e p r e s e n t b a s i s on Unemployment A s s i s t a n c e . Meeting of grants to State decisions As t h e r e would, be no Nome A f f a i r s before d a t e on w h i c h the Money R e s o l u t i o n on w h i c h t h e the Bill would be founded should be i n t r o d u c e d , the two t h e Cabinet M i n i s t e r s a s k e d , w i t h t h e C h a n c e l l o r o f t h e Exchequer*s agreement, t o authorise the B i l l without to that reference Committee. The C a b i n e t a u t h o r i s e d t h e M i n i s t e r o f H e a l t h and the S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r S c o t l a n d t o i n t r o d u c e the Money R e s o l u t i o n and t h e Unemployment A s s i s t a n c e (Temporary P r o v i s i o n s ) ( N o . 3 ) B i l l , s u b m i t t e d w i t h C P 223 ( 3 5 ) , i n t h e House of Commons w i t h o u t r e f e r e n c e t o t h e Committee o f Home Affairs. 0 0 I ttWEMFLOYMFNT I INSURANCE F O R LGRICULTURF. f previous Reference' Cabinet 2 7 ( 3 5 ) , Con­ clusion 7.) 8. The C a b i n e t had b e f o r e the M i n i s t e r that it policy o f Labour ( C P . - 2 2 1 (35)) was most d e s i r a b l e , already them a Memorandum by approved o f Insurance t o A g r i c u l t u r e , pointing i n accordance w i t h extending t h a t unemployment authority ment t o have t h e d e t a i l s Insurance t h e Cabinet purpose he benefit further o f Home A f f a i r s to the and t o Committee w i t h a v i e w t o a p p r o v a l by and i n t r o d u c t i o n b e f o r e Unemploy­ c o n s i d e r e d by as n e c e s s a r y , as soon as p o s s i b l e early asked o f a scheme o f for Agriculture Committee so f a r submit a R i l l Cabinet For t h i s the Unemployment should b e g i n t o be p a i d t o a g r i c u l t u r e by t h e w i n t e r o f next y e a r . out the t h e Christmas Recess-. The C a b i n e t a p p r o v e d t h e p r o p o s a l s o f the M i n i s t e r o f Labour as s e t f o r t h above. itrg GROWN RjlDS BILL [Previous /Reference: I Cabinet 55 I ( 3 5 ) , ConI elusion 7 . ) 9. The C a b i n e t had b e f o r e them a Memorandum by the M i n i s t e r o f A g r i c u l t u r e and F i s h e r i e s ( ex o f f i c i o ) of approval seeking a Grown Lands on w h i c h t h e O f f i c e Bill Richmond o f Works e r e c t an e x t e n s i o n o f t h e H e a d q u a r t e r s the Metropolitan P o l i c e : t h e management o f t h e Commissioners o f o f Works: (35)) , date t o d e a l w i t h a s i t e a d j o i n i n g in Whitehall, proposed t o of (CP.-284 f o r the i n t r o d u c t i o n o f a t an e a r l y Terrace Crown Lands) (Commissioner to regularise certain p o r t i o n s o f R e g e n t s Park Crown Lands t o and t o i n c l u d e v a r i o u s the of transfers from Commissioners amendments o f Crown Lands A c t s w h i c h had b e e n found t o be the desirable. The C a b i n e t a p p r o v e d the p r o p o s a l s o f t h e M i n i s t e r o f A g r i c u l t u r e and F i s h e r i e s as s e t f o r t h i n C P . 224 ( 3 5 ) and summarised above* CABINET PAPERS. 10. Retention o f by M i n i s t e r s on l e a v i n g Office . The C a b i n e t had b e f o r e by t h e S e c r e t a r y them a Most S e c r e t to the Cabinet (CP.-218 (35)) covering a R e p o r t on t h e a c t i o n t a k e n by t h e C a b i n e t O f f i c e give effect t o t h e C o n c l u s i o n mentioned s t o c .p. 218 (35). to i n the margin (Previous r e s p e c t i n g t h e r e t e n t i o n by M i n i s t e r s on l e a v i n g Reference: Cabinet 11 o f t h e i r Cabinet P a p e r s . ( 3 4 ) , Con­ elusion 5.) The C a b i n e t a p p r o v e d t h e R e p o r t by , . the S e c r e t a r y t o the C a b i n e t a t t a c h e d F:K.5i*(U)lo Note office EMORIAL TO THE ADMIRAL OP ^ FLEET EARL ftLlCOE. 11. The C a h i n e t g a v e f o r m a l approval to the TATB 3 previous Reference: Cabinet 11 ( 3 1 ) Conclusion I S ) . First Lord of the A d m i r a l t y t o make arrangements a n a t i o n a l memorial t o the l a t e A d m i r a l o f Earl J e l l i c o e , the d e t a i l s by t h e M i n i s t e r s o f which had been concerned. The F i r s t asked t o keep i n touch w i t h t h e F i r s t o f Works i n t h e l a t t e r stages of with a view to avoiding some t h a t had a r i s e n i n the c a s e o f F i e l d Marshal E a r l Haig. the for Fleet approved L o r d was Commissioner the memorial difficulties the memorial to PENSIONS (GOVERNORS OP DOMINIONS ETC.) B I L I (Previous Reference: Cabinet 38 ( 3 5 ) , Con­ clusion 8.) 1 2 . The C a b i n e t had b e f o r e Secretary of State for seeking authority (Governors o f possible them a Memorandum by the the Colonies to re-introduce Dominions e t c . ) (C.P.-215 the Bill Pensions at the earliest date during the present S e s s i o n . had a l r e a d y b e e n r e a d f o r dissolution, of t o make f u r t h e r the f i r s t during l a s t The t i m e , but P a r l i a m e n t had r e n d e r e d i t progress 4 t h December, 1935. Bill the impossible Session. The C a b i n e t a u t h o r i s e d t h e S e c r e t a r y o f S t a t e f o r the C o l o n i e s t o r e - i n t r o d u c e the pensions (Governors o f Dominions e t c . ) B i l l a t t h e e a r l i e s t p o s s i b l e date during the present Session. 2, V / h i t e h a l l G a r d e n s , b , w . 1. , (35)) THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTVS GOVERNMENT ^ ^ g Printed November 1935. for the Cabinet. Copy No. i O SECRET H.A.C. 11th Conclusions (35). CABINET. COMMITTEE OP HOME AFFAIRS 11 (35). CONCLUSIONS of a Meeting of the Committee held in Committee Room " A. House of Lords, on Thursday, November 28. 1935, at 5-30 P.M. Present: The R i g h t Hon. VISCOUNT HAILSHAM, L o r d Chancellor (in the Chair). The R i g h t Hon. Sir JOHN SIMON, G.C.S.I., K . C . V . O . , O.B.E., K.C., M.P., Secretary of State for the Home Department. The R i g h t Hon. Sir GODFREY COLLINS, K . B . E . , C . M . G . , M . P . , Secretary of The R i g h t Hon. OLIVER STANLEY, M.C., The M.P., President Education. of the Board of Mr. W . S. MORRISON, M.C., K.C., M.P., Financial Secretary to the Treasury. Sir DONALD SOMERVELL, O.B.E., K.C., M.P., Solicitor-General. State for Scotland. Right Hon. Sir H. KINGSLEY WOOD, M.P., Minister of Health. The R i g h t Hon. Sir THOMAS C.B.E., General. K.C., M.P., INSKIP, Attorney- Captain the R i g h t Hon. H . D. MARGESSON, M.C., M.P., Parlia­ mentary Secretary to the Treasury. The following were also present: The Most Hon. the MARQUESS OF ZETLAND, G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., Secretary of State for India. Captain D. EUAN M.P., Secretary, Overseas Trade. WALLACE, M.C., Department of The R i g h t Hon. W A L T E R Mr. ELLIOT, GEOFFREY LLOYD, M.P., Parlia- mentary Under-Secretary of for the Home Department. Dr. E. L. BURGIN, M.P., Parliamentary Secretary, Board of Trade. Lieutenant-Colonel Sir MAURICE GWYER, K.C.B., K.C.S.I., Sir K.C., First Parliamentary Counsel. E. M.C., M.P., Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries. A. J. State MUIRHEAD, M.C., M.P., Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Labour JOHN E. SHUCKBUKGH, K . C . M . G . , C.B., Assistant Under-Secretary State, Colonial Office. of Mr. E. J . MAUDE, C.B., Deputy Secretary, Ministry of Health. Mr. Mr. H. L. FRENCH, C.B., O.B.E., Second Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. Mr. J . M . SPAIGHT, C.B.E., P r i n c i p a l [12404] L. A. J . GRANVILLE R A M , CB.,. Second Parliamentary Counsel. Assistant Secretary, A i r Ministry. 2 Mr. E. H. HILL, C.B., Principal Assistant Secretary, Ministry of Transport. Mr. S. P. Trade. Mr. A . D. STOCKS, C.B., O.B.E., Legal Adviser and Solicitor, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. Mr. G. R. HILL, C.B., Parliamentary Counsel. STAINTON, Mr. J. A . Counsel. Parliamentary Sir V. DAWSON, K.C.I.E., Secretary, I n d i a Office. Low, Solicitor, Board of Mr. H. C. GORDON, Assistant Secretary W a r Office. Assistant Mr. H. NAPIER, Principal Private Secretary to the Postmaster-General. Mr. F. E. WATERS, Principal, General Post Office. Mr. G. H . D. PRYOR, Principal, Mines Department. Mr. Parliamentary Mr. J. ST. C. LINDSAY, Parliamentary Counsel Office. Parliamentary Mr. C. J. HARRIS, C.B.E., Private Secretary to the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury. A. E. ELLIS, Counsel. ROWLATT, Mr. J. Counsel Office. Sir R. B. HOWORTH, K.C.M.G., C.B., Secretary. Mr. W. D. WILKINSON, D.S.O., M.C., Assistant Legislative Programme for the 1935-36 Session. Secretary. 1. T H E Committee had before them a Note by the Secretary (Paper H . A . 30 (35) ) covering lists of Bills suggested by Depart­ ments for the Parliamentary Session 1935-36. The Committee adopted the provisional classification in H . A . 30 (35), subject to certain alterations and additions. I n the course of discussion attention was drawn to the following matters : — The Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury emphasised the great importance of a First Reading being obtained before Christmas, 1935, in the case of as many as possible of the Bills mentioned in the K i n g ' s Speech on the Opening of Parliament. The Committee were informed by the Secretary of State for India that for technical reasons it was very desirable that the discussion of the Orders mentioned in List B (ii) should be opened in the House of Commons rather than in the House of Lords. (Reference I n view of the Cabinet 41 (35) Committee agreed to -) the Bill to repeal the an essential Bill, the required. 3 altered situation in the Mediterranean, the reserve for the Cabinet the question whether Malta Constitution should now be treated as early passage into law of which is urgently The Home Secretary informed the Committee that he would withdraw the Factories Bill from the 1935-36 legislative programme on the understanding that time would be found for the Bill in the 1936-37 Session. W i t h reference to Cabinet 49 (35), Conclusion 14, the Committee agreed to recommend the Cabinet to authorise the immediate reintroduction of the Employment of Women and Young Persons Bill and the Hours of Employment (Conventions) Bill. The suggestion was made that certain Bills appeared suitable for introduction by P r i v a t e Members. The Committee's suggestions in regard to this point have been noted in the ' ' Remarks ' ' column of the attached A nnex. ( The Committee agreed— (a) T o recommend the Cabinet to adopt the following classifica­ tion of the Bills named in Paper H . A . 30 (35), on the understanding that it will be for the Cabinet to determine the order of priority and relative importance of the Bills within each of the respective lists :— ( A ) Annual or Compulsory Bills. (B) Urgent or Essential Bills and Orders in Council (other than those named in ( A ) above). (C) Useful Bills, mainly non-controversial. (D) Other Bills not yet ready, or Bills required in certain events. (E) Consolidation Bills. (b) T o recommend the Cabinet to authorise the immediate reintroduction of the Employment of Women and Young Persons Bill and the Hours of Employment (Conven­ tions) Bill. (c) T o draw the attention of the Cabinet t o — (i) The importance of obtaining a First Reading before Christmas, 1935, in the case of as many as possible of the Bills mentioned in the K i n g ' s Speech, (ii) The question of the Bill to repeal the Malta Constitution. 2. The Committee had before them a Note (Paper H A . 31 (35)) by the former Financial Secretary to the Treasury, covering a Treasury circular of the 3rd A p r i l , 1935, relating to the preparation of Parliamentary Bills. Preparation of Parliamentary B l l l f ? ' The Financial Secretary to the Treasury, after briefly summarising the contents of the circular, suggested that the Home Affairs Committee should draw the attention of Departments to it. The Committee agreed— T o take note of the Memorandum by the Financial Secretary to the Treasury (Paper H . A . 31 ( 3 5 ) ) , covering the Treasury circular of the 3rd A p r i l , 1935, relating to the preparation of Parliamentary Bills, and to invite the attention of Departments to it. 3. In accordance with Cabinet 47 (35), Conclusion 8, the Committee had under consideration a Memorandum by the Secretary of State for India ( H . A . 29 ( 3 5 ) ) covering the draft Government of India (Reprinting) Bill, the object of which was to enable the Government of India A c t to be divided into two portions, one relating to India and one to Burma. The opportunity had also been taken to correct a few misprints and minor drafting errors in the original Act. The above Cabinet Conclusion authorised the Secretary of State for India to proceed with the Bill in the form approved by the Committee of Home Affairs, without further sanction from the Cabinet. In pursuance of Cabinet 47 (35), Conclusion 8, the Committee agreed— T o authorise the introduction forthwith in the House of Lords of the Government of India (Reprinting) Bill in the form of the draft annexed to Paper H . A . 29 (35), subject to any drafting or other minor alterations that might be found necessary or desirable. 2 Whitehall Gardens, S.W. 1, November 29, 1935. [12404] G o v e r n m e n t of India ( R e p r i n t ­ i n s) B i I L 4 ANNEX. 1935-36 SESSION. Legislative (A)—ANNUAL Programme. OR COMPULSORY BILLS. Bill or Subject. Department. Treasury Required by. 1. Public W o r k s Loans, 1935 Christmas 1935. 2. Expiring L a w s Continuance, 1935 ... Christmas 1935. 3. Consolidated Fund March 1936. 4. Finance July 1936. 5. Appropriation ... July 1936. 6. Isle of Man August 1936. Customs... 8. Expiring L a w s Continuance, 1936 ... July, or possibly Autumn, 1936. Christmas 1936. 9. A r m y and Air Force (Annual) 30th April, 1936. 7. Public Works Loans, 1936 War Office Ministry and Air ( B ) — U R G E N T OR ESSENTIAL BILLS (OTHER THAN THOSE N A M E D IN L I S T ( A ) ). B ( i ) . — B I L L S WHICH MUST BECOME L A W BY CERTAIN DATES. (Bills of which the principles have received Cabinet approval.) Treasury 1. Unemployment Assistance (Tem­ porary Provisions) ( N o . 2) (Con­ tinuation). (Cabinet approval in principle is implied by the existing temporary legislation—see Cabinet 19 (35) 10) Christmas 1935. 2. Railway Guarantee. (Approved for introduction. Reference Cabinet 49 (35) 6) Christmas 1935. Speech Bill. 3. Northern Ireland Unemployment Insurance Agreement. (Cabinet 41 (35) 5) India Office 4. Bill to secure reprinting of the Government of India Act, 1935, as two separate Acts, one relating to India and the other to Burma. (Cabinet 47 (35) 8) 31st March, 1936. Christmas 1935. : Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Board of Trade 5. Sugar. (Cabinet 40 (35) 7) 6. Tramp Shipping Subsidy. 49 (35) 9) 31st March, 1936. (Cabinet 31st March, 1936. A King's B i l l or Subject. Department. Air Ministry 7. Air Navigation... India Office 8. East India Loans Required by. July 1936. A Speech Bill. Christinas 1936. 'King's December, 1936. 9. Bill to give effect to the Geneva 23rd Might be introduced in Red Cross Convention, 1929 the House of Lords. Further progress would depend on its proving uncontroversial. 31st October, 1936, as Ministry of Agriculture 10. Agricultural ( L e v y Subsidy).. regards the beef pro­ and Fisheries visions. 31st March, 1936, as regards the milk provisions; if the Bill as a whole cannot be passed by the earlier date, it will accordingly be necessary to pass certain milk provisions as a separate Bill. March 1936. Hybrid Bill. 11. Crown Lands ... Board of Trade B (ii).—ORDERS IN COUNCIL, & C , INVOLVING PARLIAMENTARY APPROVAL (REQUIRED BY CERTAIN DATES TOWARDS BRINGING INTO OPERATION THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA A C T , 1935). The A c t provides for a large number of matters of detail to be prescribed by Order in Council, and further provides (Section 309) that " . . . . the Secretary of State shall lay before Parliament the draft of any Order which it is proposed to recommend His Majesty to make in Council under any provision of this Act, and no further proceedings shall be taken in relation thereto except in pursuance of an address presented to H i s Majesty by both Houses of Parliament " The following is a table of the Orders in Council, and other action involving Parliamentary approval, required in anticipation of, or for the purpose of, bringing into operation Part I I I of the Act. The list contains nothing relating to Burma and its separation, except the monetary Order in Council and the Burma Trade Agreement, although nearly every item in the list has its corresponding Burma provision. I t need not, however, be anticipated that the India Office's demands on Parliamentary time will be proportionately increased; in almost all cases it should be practicable for Parliament t o consider the Indian and Burma Orders simultaneously. Matters on which considerable debate appears probable are indicated by an asterisk. The dates given for the various parts of the programme are based on the assumption that Provincial Autonomy is to begin early in 1937. Required by Christinas, 1935. * Order or Orders in Council setting up Sind and Orissa as separate Provinces, with the necessary provision for their temporary administration until "Provincial Autonomy starts (Sections 46 and 289). Required about April, 1936. * Order in Council fixing the date of the commencement of Part I I I . * The electoral Order in Council for the Provincial Legislatures (Sections 61 and 291, Schedules 5 and 6). * Order in Council prescribing Excluded and Partially Excluded Areas (Section 91). ( T o be laid before Parliament not later than the 2nd February, 1936.) Required by the end of July, 1936. Order in Council dealing with determination of allowances of all descriptions for Governor and Staff, and customs privileges tor Governors (Section 48, Schedule 3 (c/. Section 305)). * Draft of Instruments of Instructions to Governors (Section 53). Order in Council dealing with determination of date of separation of Aden and provision for its government (Sections 94 (2) and 288). Order in Council dealing with prescription of percentage of income-tax to be assigned to Provinces and States and of method of distribution (including fixing of the two " p r e s c r i b e d periods " under sub-section ( 2 ) ) (Section 138). Order in Council dealing with prescription of amount of jute export duty to be assigned to Bengal (if in excess of 50 per cent.) (Section 140 ( 2 ) ) . Order in Council dealing with grants-in-aid to deficit Provinces (Section 142). 6 Required by the end of July, 1936—(continued). Order in Council dealing with relations between Indian and Burman monetary systems (Section 158). Order in Council dealing with provision for relief from Indian income-tax in respect of income taxed in Burma :(Section 159). * Order in Council dealing with Burma-Indian Trade Agreement (Section 160). Order in Council dealing with conditions of service, duties and powers of Auditor-General (Section 166 (2) and ( 3 ) ) . Order in Council dealing with duties of H o m e Auditor (Section 170 ( 3 ) ) . Order in Council dealing with modification and adaption of East India Loans Acts (Section 178 ( 2 ) ) . Order in Council dealing with salaries, allowances, leave and pensions of Federal Court Judges (Section 201). Order in Council dealing with fixing of maximum number of Judges (including Additional Judges) of each Provincial H i g h Court (Section 220). Order in Council dealing with salaries, allowances, leave and pensions of Judges of High Courts (Section 221). Order in Council dealing with specification of Defence appointments to be made by the Crown, or in some other manner directed by the Crown (Section 233). Order in Council dealing with vesting in Commissioners of, and other arrangements connected with, F a m i l y Pension Funds (Section 273). Order in Council dealing with modification of Superannuation Acts and Rules in their application to Secretary of State's establishment (Section 281 ( 2 ) ) . Order in Council dealing with conditions as to commutation of India Office pensions (Section 281 ( 6 ) ) . Order in Council dealing with determination of proportion of India Office pensions to be paid from Federal revenues (Section 282). Order in Council dealing with adaptation of existing Indian laws and of existing Acts of Parliament (Sections 293 and 311 ( 5 ) ) . B ( i i i ) . — O T H E R ESSENTIAL BILLS. (Bills of which the principles have received Cabinet approval.) Department. Colonial Office Board of Trade Board of Education Scottish Office Ministry of Labour Mines Department Bill or Subject. 1. Bill to repeal the Malta Constitu­ tion. (Cabinet 41 (35) 3) 2. Cotton Spinning Industry. (Ap­ proved for re-introduction. Ref. : ' Cabinet 49 (35) 8) 3. Education— (i) Raising the school age, with exemptions. (ii) Empowering Local Authorities to make building grants under conditions to volun­ tary schools. (Cabinet 49 (35) 11) 4. Education (Scotland). Raising the school age, with exemptions. (Cabinet 49 (35) 7) 5. Unemplovment Insurance for Agri­ ' culture". (Cabinet 27 (35) 7) 6. Bill to deal with the unification of coal-mining royalties. (Cabinet 46 ( 3 5 ) ) - Remarks. Further Cabinet considera­ tion required. A King's Speech Bill. A K i n g ' s Speech Bill. A K i n g ' s Speech Bill. A K i n g ' s Speech Bill. A K i n g ' s Speech Bill. (Bills of which the principles have not received Cabinet approval.) Mines Department of Agriculture Ministry and Fisheries Ministry of Labour 7.' Bill to deal with the position arising out of the ' Consett case 8. Tithe 9. Unemployment Assistance^ A K i n g ' s Speech Bill. * T i m e should also be allowed for a Resolution under Section 52 (4) of the Unemployment Act, 1934, approving draft Unemployment Assistance Regulations. (G)—Useful Bills, mainly Non-Controversial. (Bills of which the principles have received Cabinet approval.) Bill or Subject. Department. Home Office Scottish Office Colonial Office Board of Trade Ministry of Agriculture and -Fisheries, in conjunction with Scottish Office Ministry of Health Remarks. 1. Petroleum (Transfer of Licences). (Cabinet 25 (35) 9) 2. Hydrogen Cyanide. (Cabinet 47 "(35) 10) reintroduction 3. Employment of W o m e n and Young Immediate recommended. Persons. (Cabinet 49 (35) 14) reintroduction 4. Hours of Employment (Conven- Immediate recommended. fcions). (Cabinet 49 (35) 14) 5. Piers and Harbours (Scotland). (Cabinet 30 (34) 12) 6. Pensions (Governors of Dominions, Awaiting further Cabinet consideration. &c). (Cabinet 34 (35) 14) 7. "Weights and Measures. (Approved for re-introduction. Bef. : Cabi­ net 49 (35) 8) 8. Diseases of Fish. (Cabinet 3 (34) 12) 9. Antimony W a r e . (Cabinet 7 (34) 7) (Bills of which the principles have not received Cabinet approval.) - Lord Chancellor Ilome ... Office 10. L a n d Begistration 1.1. Prevention of Crimes 12. Firearms (Amendment) Scottish Office ... . . . . 13. Sheep Stock Valuation (Scotland) ... Numbers 13 to 19 to pro­ ceed only if wholly uncontroversial. The 14. Public Becords (Scotland) Secretary of State for Scotland will consider 1.5. Deer (Scotland) whether these Bills are suitable for introduction l(i. L a n d Settlement (Scotland) by Private Members. 17. L o c a l Authorities Expenses (Scot­ land) 18. Valuation (Scotland) 19. Police (Scotland) Ministry of Agriculture 20. Regulation of Commons and Fisheries Ministry of Health 21. Bill to establish a .local midwifery service C-.R. SWSSiy. 22. L o c a l Government and Other Officers' Superannuation . be suitable for 23. Bill to regulate the advertisement of Might introduction by a Private patent medicines . Member. 24. Bill to carry out the recommenda­ tions of a Departmental Com­ mittee - on the composition and description of food 25. London Bating 26. Private Street Works 27. Sites General Post Office Might be suitable for introduction by a Private Member. authority A King's Speech Bill. 8 ( D ) — O t h e r Bills not yet ready, or Bills required in certain Events. (Bills of which the principles have not received Cabinet approval.) Department. j Bill or Subject. 1. Savings Treasury Remarks. Banks 2. Bill dealing with the finance of certain public works, &c. 3. Bill dealing with industrial assurance Board of Trade ... 4. Bill dealing with insurance on the lives of children under ten 5. Bill for regulating iron and steel Early in 1936, unless it is imports found possible to iii­ corporate the necessary provisions in the Finance Bill. 6. Trade Marks and Industrial Property ",/9, Ministry of Agriculture and Fis^ v ies 7. Agricultural Marketing laneous Provisions) 8. Rabbits (Miscel­ 30 (Ji) J Might be suitable for introduction by a Private Member. 9. Sea Fisheries Regulation Ministry of Transport 10. Highway Administration (Trunk Roads) 11. Bill to amend the Temporary I n ­ crease of Charges Act 12. Bill dealing with the Railway Freight Rebate Fund (E)—Consolidation Bills. (Bills of which the principles have not received Cabinet approval.) Home Office 1. Coinage Offences Consolidation will be essential after the Fire­ arms (Amendment) Bill mentioned in List (C) has passed, and before it comes into force. 2. Firearms - Scottish Office Ministry of Health 3. Children and Young Persons (Scot­ land) 4. Private Legislation Procedure 5. "National Health Insurance 6. W i d o w s ' , Orphans'* and Contributory Pensions 7. Old A g e Pensions " ' ...'v . , . ' ^ - " ' ' * ' - ' ' : , - - ' ' ; ; ; J i Old Age "' ' 8. Housing Air Ministry 9. Public H e a l t h amendment) 10. Air Navigation (consolidation O with