EDL 539 – Leadership for Students with Special Needs Exemplary Sample of Student Work QIC-Decide Rubric Criteria Form Question Data Results Spelling, Punctuation & Grammar Exemplary 4 points QIC-Decide form is completely filled out and detailed information is given for each section’s components Proficient 3 points QIC-Decide form is filled out and adequate information is given for each section’s components Basic 2 points QIC-Decide form is sketchy and insufficient information is given for each section’s components s Area of concern is not clearly identified, relevant, or timely; stakeholders may or may not be identified; expectations lack rationale; and question to be answered is too vague to determine its importance Inadequate 1 point QIC-Decide form is not followed or responses are inappropriate Area of concern is clearly identified, relevant, and timely; all stakeholders are identified; expectations are logical; and question to be answered is of importance Area of concern is identified relevant and; stakeholders are identified; expectations are logical; and question to be answered is of importance Plan for collecting, summarizing, organizing, analyzing, and displaying data is valid and reliable and the process is clearly explained so that the results will be creditable Plan for collecting, summarizing, organizing, analyzing, and displaying data is valid and reliable and the process is designed to yield results Plan for collecting, summarizing, organizing, analyzing, and displaying data is not valid and reliable; the process is not explained or several of the parts are missing Plan for collecting, summarizing, organizing, analyzing, and displaying data is not easy to understand; the process is not explained or most parts are missing Chart or graph is included and the data clearly justify the decision and point the way to the next steps Chart or graph is included and the data answer the question and guide the next steps Chart or graph is not included; data are not able to be used to determine a decision or to look at next steps Chart or graph is not clear, labeled appropriately, or does not provide data to answer the question Spell check has been utilized throughout the form; correct grammar is evident One or two spelling mistakes occur within the form or a few grammar mistakes are present Spelling mistakes occur throughout the form, standard grammar usage is not evident Errors abound Area of concern is difficult to tell or not of significance; stakeholders are not appropriate; expectations are missing; and question is not relevant to the program to be evaluated QIC – Decide Name Date Question What question are you answering? Area of Concern: Will the use of Michael Heggerty’s Phonemic Awareness activities for all kindergarten and first grade students as an effective strategy to prepare students to become fluent readers? This is a Tier 1 intervention used in addition to the core reading program. Whom to involve: Director of Curriculum and Instruction, all kindergarten and first grade classroom teachers, Title I teachers, building principal Expectations: Kindergarten and first grade students will participate in Heggerty’s scripted program of phonemic awareness activities for ten to fifteen minutes per day every day. When screened using AIMSweb, 80% of K-1 students will meet the target for phoneme segmentation (Kdg. at the end of the year, 1st at each benchmarking period). With improved phonemic awareness, more 1st grade students will meet fluency targets on the AIMSweb R-CBM during the benchmarking periods. We know that students who struggle with phonemic awareness also struggle with reading. Question to answer: Are 80% of kindergarteners and 1st graders meeting the target on the phoneme segmentation portion of the AIMSweb? Information What are the consequences of the decision? What information is needed to answer the question? How much? What quality of information? Consequences are (High Average Low): Low. Doing “Heggerty” is a low-cost Tier 1 intervention ($70 per teacher). It takes only 15 minutes per day in the regular classroom and is useful for small groups or individual students as a Tier 2 or Tier 3 intervention. It is a scripted activity, so a teacher, an aide, or a parent could do it with the students. It requires no supplementary materials or worksheets since it is an auditory activity. It has the potential to have a positive impact on student learning. We know that students who struggle with phonemic awareness also struggle with reading. Improved phonemic awareness should lead to improved reading. Amount/type of data needed: AIMSweb data from benchmark tests at the end of kindergarten and from each QIC – Decide benchmarking period in first grade. We will collect: The percentage of students that received phonemic awareness instruction (Heggerty) that met the target on the AIMSweb phoneme segmentation test in kindergarten compared to the number of students who did not receive Heggerty instruction but met the target on the AIMSweb phoneme segmentation test, the percentage of students that received phonemic awareness instruction (Heggerty) that met the target on the AIMSweb phoneme segmentation test in first grade compared to the number of students who did not receive Heggerty instruction but met the target on the AIMSweb phoneme segmentation test, the percentage of students that received phonemic awareness instruction (Heggerty) for two years in both kindergarten and first grade, that met the target on the AIMSweb phoneme segmentation test in first grade compared to the number of students who did not receive Heggerty instruction in kindergarten but did in first grade but met the target on the AIMSweb phoneme segmentation test Collect and Summarize Plan, collect, summarize, organize, and analyze the information. Formal Plan - Yes / No Why: No. This decision does not have an impact on staffing decisions. It is something that all involved staff agreed to try in order to improve PA for all students and hopefully to eliminate the problem of struggling readers. We have read about the importance of phonemic awareness and its connection to future success in reading. We recognize that our students are coming to school without knowing nursery rhymes, or being able to play with words. This seemed like a reasonable way to improve that aspect of reading to better prepare our younger students for success, and we had the support of our administrators. Organize: We will organize the data into tables. Summarize: We will need to determine the percentage of students who have met the target for phoneme segmentation on the AIMSweb to see if the criteria is met. Display: We will display the percentage of students who met the targets before and after instruction in phonemic awareness (via Heggerty’s book) in a bar graph. QIC – Decide Decide Explain the results. Describe the decision. Justify using data. Interpret: Eighty percent or more of kindergarten students who received Heggerty instruction met the target for phoneme segmentation on AIMSweb in the spring. Eighty percent or more of first grade students who received Heggerty instruction only in first grade met the target for phoneme segmentation on AIMSweb in the spring. Eighty percent or more of first grade students who received Heggerty instruction in kindergarten met the target for phoneme segmentation on AIMSweb in the fall. Decision statement and justification: Are 80% of kindergarteners and 1st graders meeting the target on the phoneme segmentation portion of the AIMSweb? Yes. This is something that has been recently added to our core reading program as a Tier 1 intervention. Early indications are that it is an effective way to boost student achievement in phonemic awareness. This intervention will take place before our earliest learners begin to struggle. Additionally, we will collect data to determine whether this instruction has an impact on spelling and reading fluency for our older students as they progress into 2nd-4th grades. There is hope that this will also be an effective Tier 2 intervention for our older students who struggle in reading that are determined to lack phonemic awareness and have not received Heggerty instruction. Next steps: We as a school will continue to collect data for the next several years to determine whether the effects are long-term. We will look at our struggling readers in the future to determine whether they participated in Heggerty PA instruction or whether they moved in to the district after first grade. QIC – Decide