Econ 228 Econometric Methods Syllabus Donald Cox Spring 2016 Office: Maloney Hall Room 331 Phone: 552-3677 Email: donald.cox@bc.edu Office hours: TTh 3:00-4:00 p.m. and by appt. This is a basic course in econometrics that provides tools for understanding and doing empirical research. Students will learn the basic theory and get experience working with data. This course builds on statistics, but unlike statistics, econometrics is concerned with relationships between variables rather than analysis of just one variable. We will learn how to construct simple econometric models, estimate and interpret the parameters of those models. Text: The required text is Introduction to Econometrics, 3rd Edition, by James H. Stock and Mark W. Watson (Addison-Wesley, 2011). Software: Computer software will be needed for some problem sets and the project. We will be using Stata, a package that is versatile, powerful and popular. Stata is available for both Windows and the Mac. More information about software is available in a separate handout. Prerequisites: Calculus and statistics (Econ 151, Econ 157 or equivalent). Grading: The course grade is based on the following: Midterm (in class, Thursday, March 17) Final Exam (Tuesday, May 10, 9:00-11:00 a.m.) Research Paper (due May 5, beginning of class) Problem Sets (seven in all, due at the beginning of class) Lab 20 percent 35 percent 25 percent 10 percent 10 percent No make-up or early exams will be given. Students should check their schedules to make sure that no conflicts occur on these exam dates. No “extensions” will be given for the research paper or problem sets. Reading: A tentative reading schedule is outlined on pages 2 and 3. Required reading averages fewer than 10 pages per class, but most often you will have to work through the material slowly and repeatedly. Sticking to the reading schedule keeps you concurrent or ahead of the pace of the lectures. Classes: The lecture will begin precisely at the beginning of the scheduled class time. All students should arrive at least 3 minutes early, so that we can start (and end) on time. All electronic devices must be stowed during class. Date January February March Reading Main Topic Things Due 19 --- Introduction --- 21 Ch. 1 Least squares regression Completed math diagnostic test due 26 Ch. 2 Basic probability Paper—submit names for group 28 Ch. 3 Basic statistics Problem set #1 2 Ch. 4, sections 4.1, 4.2 Simple two-variable model 4 Ch. 4, sections 4.3-4.5 R-squared Hypothesis testing Problem set #2 9 Ch. 4, appendix 4.2; Ch. 5, sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.5 Properties of the simple model Paper—submit topic (one page) 11 Ch. 6, sections 6.1, 6.2 Multiple regression Problem set #3 16 Ch. 6, sections 6.3, 6.4 Hypothesis testing Corrected R-squared 18 Ch. 6, sections 6.5, 6.6, 6.7 Multicollinearity 23 Ch. 5, section 5.3; Ch. 8, sections 8.1-8.4 Non-linear functional forms Dummy variables 25 Ch. 6, appendix 6.1 Omitted variable bias 1 Ch. 7, sections 7.1-7.3 Joint hypothesis tests 3 Ch. 7, sections 7.4-7.7 Splines, Structural breaks Hypothesis tests with dummy variables --- --Problem set #4 --- Paper—submit 1st progress report (2-3 pages) --Problem set #5 15 --- Review --- 17* --- MIDTERM EXAM --- Date March April May Reading Main Topic Things Due 22 Ch. 5, section 5.4 Heteroskedasticity --- 29 Ch. 9, sections 9.1-9.3 Internal/external validity Misspecification --- 31 Ch 9, sections 9.4-9.7 Measurement error Selection bias Simultaneous causality --- 5 Ch. 12, sections 12.1, 12.2 Instrumental variables (IV) Two-stage least squares Paper—submit 2nd progress report (4-5 pages) 7 Ch. 12, sections 12.3, 12.4 IV assumptions Problem set #6 12 Ch. 12, sections 12.5, 12.6 Instrument validity --- 14 Ch. 11, section 11.1 Binary-choice models --- 19 Ch. 11, sections 11.2-11.5 Binary-choice models, continued --- 21 Ch. 10, section 10.1-10.3 Panel data 26 Ch. 10, sections 10.4-10.7 Panel data, continued --- 28 Ch. 13, section 13.4 Natural experiments ----- Problem set #7 3 --- Review 5* --- Review 10* --- FINAL EXAM, 9:00—11:00 a.m. --- PAPER DUE AT START OF CLASS