Queensborough Community College/CUNY Department of Social Sciences Individual Course Assessment Report Date Submitted: June 2, 2011 Course No./Title: SS310/ Introduction to Sociology Course Description (from QCC Catalog or course Master Syllabus) Introductory analysis and description of structure and dynamics of human society; special emphasis on application of scientific methods of observation and analysis of social groups, intergroup relations, social change, social stratification, and social institutions General Education Objectives (GEO) Assessed (from course Master Syllabus) 2. 6. 8. use analytical reasoning to identify issues or problems and evaluate evidence in order to make informed decisions differentiate and make informed decisions about issues based on multiple value systems use historical or social sciences perspectives to examine formation of ideas, human behavior, social institutions, or social processes Individual Course Objectives (CO) Assessed (from course Master Syllabus) SS310 Course Objectives Assessed: 1. Students will demonstrate an understanding of theories and concepts in contemporary sociology. 2. Students will assess contemporary sociological debates about the nature of modern and postmodern society. 3. Students will demonstrate an understanding of the methods used to conduct sociological research. Curricular Objectives (CO) Assessed (if applicable): N/A Participants No. Sections Assessed: 43 No. Students Assessed: 1,049 Course Assessment Method SS310 Introduction to Sociology Students completed an Outcomes Survey in class for SS310 Sociology (Appendix A). The survey asked students if they agreed, were neutral, or disagreed with ten statements, each of which assessed a General Education Objective, a Course Objective, or both. In the results that follow, we collapse the categories indicating “disagree” and “neutral,” reporting only the percentages of students who agreed that they had achieved each objective. Course Assessment Results I. General Education Objectives Results Summary: Eight items on the survey assessed the General Education Objectives of SS310 Introduction to Sociology. Overall, the percentage of students agreeing that they had achieved these objectives averaged 79%, indicating that most students had developed cognitive skills emphasized in the General Education Curriculum. Gen Ed Objectives (GEO) Results Summary Table Gen Ed Objective GEO #2 Survey Question Q#1 Q#2 Sub-total % Agree (N) 81 (850) 88 (922) 84 (1772) GEO #6 Q#3 Q#4 Sub-total 67 (701) 73 (767) 70 (1468) GEO #8 Q#7 Q#8 Q#9 Q#10 Sub-total Total 70 (735) 87 (910) 78 (821) 89 (932) 81 (3398) 79 (6638) Results for individual survey questions and the objectives they assessed varied but were still generally positive: ! GEO #2 – use analytical reasoning to identify issues or problems and evaluate evidence in order to make informed decisions: SS310 develops students’ analytical reasoning skills by helping them to understand sociological theories and concepts. An average of 84% of students agreed that the class helped them to grasp core sociological ideas (survey questions 1 and 2). The ability to apply this knowledge to contemporary issues or problems overlaps with GEO #6 – differentiate and make informed decisions about SS310 Introduction to Sociology issues based on multiple value systems. More than two-thirds of students (70%) agreed that the class helped them to apply sociology to everyday life and to understand contemporary social issues (survey questions 3 and 4). ! GEO #8 – use historical or social sciences perspectives to examine formation of ideas, human behavior, social institutions, or social processes: SS310 emphasizes four dimensions of social life: social institutions, power, inequality, and the individual in society. An average of 79% of students agreed that the class enabled them to examine these social dynamics (survey questions 7-10). II. Curricular and/or Course Objectives Results Summary: Seven survey items assessed whether or not students achieved the SS310 course objectives. On average, 79% of students indicated that they had achieved the course goals emphasized in introductory sociology classes. This is the same percentage as the mean results for the General Education Objectives. Course Objectives (CO) Results Summary Table Course Objective CO #1 Survey Question Q #1 Q#2 Q#8 Sub-total % Agree (N) 81 (850) 88 (922) 87 (910) 85 (2682) CO#2 Q#9 Q#10 Sub-total 78 (821) 89 (932) 84 (1753) CO #3 Q #5 Q#6 Sub-total 63 (663) 70 (732) 67 (1395) Total 79 (5830) The percentage of students agreeing with individual survey items ranged from 63% to 89%; the average for individual course objectives ranged from 67% to 85%: SS310 Introduction to Sociology ! CO #1 – Students will demonstrate an understanding of theories and concepts in contemporary sociology. An average of 85% of students agreed that the class helped them to understand sociological theories (survey question 1), concepts (survey question 2), and the relationship of the individual and society (survey question 8). ! CO#2 – Students will assess contemporary sociological debates about the nature of modern and postmodern society. An average of 84% of students indicated that the class helped them to understand dynamics of power (survey question 9) and inequalities of race, class and gender (survey question 10) in modern and postmodern society. ! CO#3 – Students will demonstrate an understanding of the methods used to conduct sociological research. An average of 67% of students said the class helped them to read sociological texts effectively (survey question 5) and to understand sociological research methods (survey question 6). Conclusions: Brief narrative of main conclusions drawn from course assessment project results. On average, almost four-fifths of students (79%) completing the course assessment survey agreed that they had achieved General Education and Course Objectives, respectively. Examining individual objectives and survey measures shows that more than 80% of students said they had developed analytical reasoning skills (GEO #2), were able to examine social dynamics (GEO #8), grasped theories and concepts in sociology (CO #1), and understood sociological debates about modern and postmodern society (CO#2). Lower percentages indicated that these cognitive skills helped them make informed decisions about social issues (GEO #2 and #6). This suggests that while most students grasped both sociological theory and its applications, a minority of those who said they understood general sociological ideas were unable to connect them to everyday life. In addition, about one-third of students did not gain an understanding of sociological research methods or the ability to read sociological texts effectively (CO#3). Action Plan : Description of action plan for addressing issues raised by course assessment project. Sociology faculty will pursue the following strategies to improve our efforts to help students achieve General Education and Course Objectives: (1) The results of the assessment indicated that high percentages of students developed a general theoretical understanding of the discipline. Faculty will therefore continue to emphasize core concepts and theories in sociology. SS310 Introduction to Sociology (2) Because some students failed to grasp the application of sociology to everyday life, faculty will develop strategies to help students better understand the relevance of sociology beyond the classroom. This will be accomplished by inviting faculty to disseminate through “best practices” workshops or texts successful techniques for achieving this objective. It is also possible that the wording of the survey question measuring this objective was misleading. The question asked students if the class helped them to apply sociology to everyday life. Faculty intended this item to assess if sociology helped students understand their lives; students, however, may have interpreted the word “apply” to mean that they developed some practical skill they could use in everyday life. On future assessments, the item will be re-phrased to convey more accurately the intended course objective. (3) A minority of students (30%) were either neutral or disagreed with the statement that the course helped them to understand sociological research methods. This result may be a consequence of the difficulties of teaching a topic requiring advanced quantitative skills – not a prerequisite for SS310 – to introductory-level students. Some professors, therefore, may have chosen not to integrate this objective in their classes. Full-time sociology faculty will meet to decide if teaching research methods should continue to be a course objective for SS310. Their decision will subsequently be clarified for all faculty. (3) The survey item receiving the lowest percentage of “agree” responses (63%) was question #5: This class helped me to understand how to read sociological texts. In fact, reading sociological texts is not a course objective for SS310. In light of the high price of textbooks and the generally low socioeconomic status of our students, this finding may reflect the choice of some faculty to recommend rather than to require course readings. Timetable for action plan implementation: Sociology faculty will implement the action plan in their courses beginning in the Fall 2011 semester. SS310 Introduction to Sociology Appendix A SS310 Outcomes Survey – Introduction to Sociology Instructions: Please indicate whether you agree or disagree with the following statements by marking the Scantron sheet in the following way: A = You agree with the statement. B = You are neutral about the statement. (You neither agree nor disagree.) C = You disagree with the statement. 1. This class helped me to understand sociological theories and paradigms. (G2, C1) 2. This class helped me to understand sociological concepts like culture, social structure, norms, etc. (G2, C1) 3. This class helped me to apply sociology to everyday life. (G6) 4. This class helped me to understand contemporary social issues. (G6) 5. This class helped me to understand how to read sociological texts. (C3) 6. This class helped me to understand research methods used in sociology such as field research and surveys. (C3) 7. This class helped me to critically evaluate social institutions. (G8) 8. This class helped me to understand the relationship of the individual and society. (G8, C1) 9. This class helped me to understand the dynamics of power in society. (G8, C2) 10. This class helped me to understand inequalities of race, class, and gender. (G8, C2) SS310 Introduction to Sociology