PUBLISHER: SUBJECT: SPECIFIC GRADE: COURSE: TITLE: COPYRIGHT DATE: SE ISBN: TE ISBN: GENERIC EVALUATION CRITERIA 20010-2015 Fifth Grade Mathematics Yes R-E-S-P-O-N-S-E No N/A CRITERIA NOTES I. INTER-ETHNIC The instructional material meets the requirements of inter-ethnic: concepts, content and illustrations, as set by West Virginia Board of Education Policy (Adopted December 1970). II. EQUAL OPPORTUNITY The instructional material meets the requirements of equal opportunity: concept, content, illustration, heritage, roles contributions, experiences and achievements of males and females in American and other cultures, as set by West Virginia Board of Education Policy (Adopted May 1975). 1 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS ADOPTION: 21st CENTURY LEARNING EVALUATION CRITERIA GENERAL EVALUATION CRITERIA 20010-2015 Fifth Grade Mathematics (Vendor/Publisher) SPECIFIC LOCATION OF CONTENT WITHIN PRODUCT (IMR Committee) Responses I=In-depth A=Adequate M=Minimal N=Nonexistent I A M N In addition to alignment of Content Standards and Objectives (CSOs), materials must also clearly connect to Learning for the 21st Century which includes opportunities for students to develop A. Learning Skills Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills/ Rigor and Depth of Content Content is presented in a way that deepens student understanding through engagement in meaningful, challenging mathematics that builds on prior knowledge and promotes connections among mathematical concepts. Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills /Development of Conceptual Understanding Learning opportunities require students to develop their own viable mathematical understandings and help them build connections between mathematical ideas. Information and Communication Skills/Mathematical Language Appropriately introduce and reinforce in multiple ways all necessary terms and symbols. Personal and Work Place Productivity Skills 2 B. 21st Century Tools Problem-solving tools (such as spreadsheets, decision support, design tools) Communication, information processing and research tools (such as word processing, e-mail, groupware, presentation, Web development, Internet search tools) Personal development and productivity tools (such as e-learning, time management/calendar, collaboration tools) 3 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS ADOPTION: 21st Century Learning EVALUATION CRITERIA The general evaluation criteria apply to each grade level and are to be evaluated for each grade level unless otherwise specified. These criteria consist of information critical to the development of all grade levels. In reading the general evaluation criteria and subsequent specific grade level criteria, e.g. means “examples of” and i.e. means that “each of” those items must be addressed. Eighty percent of the combined general and specific criteria must be met with I (In-depth) or A (Adequate) in order to be recommended. 20010-2015 Fifth Grade Mathematics (Vendor/Publisher) SPECIFIC LOCATION OF CONTENT WITHIN PRODUCT (IMR Committee) Responses I=In-depth A=Adequate M=Minimal N=Nonexistent I A M N For student mastery of content standards and objectives, the instructional materials will provide students with the opportunity to 4. Multimedia 1. offer appropriate multimedia (e.g., software, audio, visual, internet access) materials. 2. provide a website which provides links to relevant sites as well as lesson plans, student activities and parent resources. 4 3. Integrate technology seamlessly when appropriate to model mathematical situations, analyze data, calculate results, and solve problems. B. Scientifically-Based Research Strategies 1. Consistently require students to link prior knowledge to new information to construct their own viable understandings of mathematical ideas. 2. Consistently provide opportunities for students to solve complex problems that have multiple entry points and the possibility of multiple solution processes. 3. Consistently provide opportunities for students to communicate their mathematical thinking processes to others orally, in writing, or pictorially. 4. Routinely require students to develop and defend mathematical conjectures, arguments, reasoning and proof. 5. Provide opportunities for the students to be involved in investigations that enable them to make connections among mathematical ideas. 6. Expect students to develop multiple representations of the mathematics in order to depict reasoning used to explain real world phenomena or solutions to relevant problems and move fluently between those representations. 7. Present varied teaching models with emphasis on differentiated instruction in content, process, and product. 5 C. Critical Thinking 1. emphasize questioning models to promote higher order thinking skills based on depth of knowledge. 2. Consistently require students to discuss mathematics with each other and with the teacher, make arguments, conjecture and reason, and justify/clarify their ideas in writing and orally in precise mathematical symbols and language. 3. Present real world application that is current, engaging, integrated throughout the instruction, and promotes and develops critical thinking. D. Life Skills 1. address life skills (e.g., reading road maps, using reference tools, researching, reading a newspaper, using want ads, completing an application, applying the interview process and goal setting). 2. address habits of mind activities (e.g., literacy skills, interpersonal communications, problem solving and self-directional skills). E. Classroom Management 1. include opportunities for large group, small group, and independent learning. 2. Consistently require students to explore mathematical ideas, individually and collaboratively, while integrating the process standards (see Section I of this rubric). 3. provide suggestions for differentiated instruction (e.g., practice activities, learning stations, assessment, lesson plans). 6 F. Instructional Materials 1. Are organized according to WV content standards or other increments that allow students to investigate and explore major mathematical ideas; provide a variety of lessons, activities, and projects from which to choose; and emphasize connections between mathematical ideas. 2. Consistently integrate tasks that engage students and invite them to speculate and hypothesize, are open-ended, and require them to determine appropriate strategies. 3. Provide teachers with guiding questions to aid students’ development of mathematical discourse to further mathematical understanding. 4. Provide additional resources that are organized in a way that is easy to access and use. 5. Include various instructional models to address varied learning styles of students. 6. Provide extensive and varied opportunities to differentiate individual needs for skill-building. 7. Provide supplemental materials for intervention and enrichment. 8. Provide teachers with support to properly integrate the process standards using the available resources. 9. Include a teacher resource that builds content knowledge for the teacher. 10. Spiral previously taught skills and strategies with new content. 7 G. Assessment 1. provide assessment formats commensurate with WV assessment programs (e.g., WESTEST, NAEP, State Writing Assessment, informal assessments, PLAN, EXPLORE, ACT and SAT). 2. provide opportunities for assessment based on performance-based measures, open-ended questioning, portfolio evaluation, rubrics and multimedia simulations. 3. provide benchmark and ongoing progress monitoring. 4. provide rubric-based differentiated assessment. 5. provide an electronic system for managing assessment data to facilitate the implementation of tiered instruction 6. integrate student self-assessment for and of learning by providing tools and organizers that are linked to clearly identified learning goals. 7. Integrate formal and informal means of assessment in the materials for diagnostic, formative, and summative purposes. 8. include various types of assessments: performance tasks, multiple choice, short answer, and free response. 8 H. Process Standards 1. Problem Solving: Provide frequent opportunities for students to formulate, grapple with, and solve complex problems that require a significant amount of effort and have multiple viable solution paths. 2. Communication: Routinely challenge students to communicate their thinking to others orally, in writing, and/or pictorially, using precise mathematical language. 3. Reasoning and Proof: Provide frequent opportunities for students to complete mathematical investigations with and without technology; develop conjectures, mathematical arguments and proofs to confirm those conjectures. 4. Connections with Mathematics: Consistently establish connections, and provide opportunities for students to establish connections, among mathematical concepts and their real-world applications. 5. Representations: Provide frequent opportunities for students to develop multiple representations of the mathematics in order to depict reasoning used to explain real world phenomena or solutions to relevant problems and move fluently between those representations. 9 SPECIFIC EVALUATION CRITERIA Fifth Grade Mathematics Fifth grade objectives place emphasis on developing proficiency in using whole numbers, fractions (primary focus on adding and subtracting fractions with like and unlike denominators and mixed numbers), and decimals to solve problems. Additional concepts include collecting, displaying and analyzing data in a variety of ways and solving probability problems. Other problems involve area and perimeter, classifing polygons, plotting points on a coordinate plane, and writing a number sentence using a variable to solve problems. The use of the standard algorithm to solve multi-digit whole number division should be preceded by work with understanding and justifying why the algorithm works. Continued work with concrete materials and appropriate technologies such as calculators and computers is emphasized. Problem solving should be integrated throughout all the strands. The development of a variety of problemsolving strategies should be a major goal of mathematics at this grade-level. The West Virginia Standards for 21st Century Learning include the following components: 21st Century Content Standards and Objectives and 21st Century Learning Skills and Technology Tools. All West Virginia teachers are responsible for classroom instruction that integrates learning skills, technology tools and content standards and objectives. Standard 1: Number and Operations Through communication, representation, reasoning and proof, problem solving, and making connections within and beyond the field of mathematics, students will demonstrate understanding of numbers, ways of representing numbers, and relationships among numbers and number systems, demonstrate meanings of operations and how they relate to one another, and compute fluently and make reasonable estimates. Standard 2: Algebra Through communication, representation, reasoning and proof, problem solving, and making connections within and beyond the field of mathematics, students will demonstrate understanding of patterns, relations and functions, represent and analyze mathematical situations and structures using algebraic symbols, use mathematical models to represent and understand quantitative relationships, and analyze change in various contexts. 10 Standard 3: Geometry Through communication, representation, reasoning and proof, problem solving, and making connections within and beyond the field of mathematics, students will analyze characteristics and properties of two- and three-dimensional geometric shapes and develop mathematical arguments about geometric relationships, specify locations and describe spatial relationships using coordinate geometry and other representational systems, apply transformations and use symmetry to analyze mathematical situations, and solve problems using visualization, spatial reasoning, and geometric modeling. Standard 4: Measurement Through communication, representation, reasoning and proof, problem solving, and making connections within and beyond the field of mathematics, students will demonstrate understanding of measurable attributes of objects and the units, systems, and processes of measurement, and apply appropriate techniques, tools and formulas to determine measurements. Standard 5: Data Analysis and Probability Through communication, representation, reasoning and proof, problem solving, and making connections within and beyond the field of mathematics, students will formulate questions that can be addressed with data and collect, organize, and display relevant data to answer them, select and use appropriate statistical methods to analyze data, develop and evaluate inferences and predictions that are based on models, and apply and demonstrate an understanding of basic concepts of probability. 11 (Vendor/Publisher) SPECIFIC LOCATION OF CONTENT WITHIN PRODUCT (IMR Committee) Responses I=In-depth A=Adequate M=Minimal N=Nonexistent I A M N For student mastery of content standards and objectives, the instructional materials will provide students with the opportunity to A. Number and Operations 1. read, write, order and compare all whole numbers using multiple strategies (e.g., symbols, manipulatives, number line). 2. read, write, order and compare all fractions and mixed numbers using multiple strategies (e.g., symbols, manipulatives, number line). 3. read, write, order and compare all decimals using multiple strategies (e.g., symbols, manipulatives, number line). 4. demonstrate an understanding of place value of each digit utilizing standard and expanded form in any whole number using powers of 10 [(3 X 105) + (4 X 103) + 7 X 102) + (1 X 101) + 6]. 12 5. estimate solutions to problems involving whole numbers decimals fractions and percents to determine reasonableness using benchmarks. 6. use inductive reasoning to identify the divisibility rules of 2, 3, 5, 9 and 10 and apply the rules to solve application problems. 7. determine and apply greatest common factor to write equivalent fractions and to real-world problem situations. 8. determine and apply lowest common multiple to write equivalent fractions and to real-world problem situations. 9. model and write equivalencies of fractions decimals, percents, and ratios. 10. analyze and solve application problems and justify reasonableness of solution in problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions and mixed numbers. 11. analyze and solve application problems and justify reasonableness of solution in problems involving addition and subtraction of decimals. 13 12. apply the distributive property as it relates to multiplication over addition. 13. solve multi-digit whole number division problems using a variety of strategies, including the standard algorithm and justify the solutions. 14. demonstrate fluency in addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of whole numbers. 15. solve real-world problems involving whole numbers, decimals and fractions using multiple strategies and justify the reasonableness by estimation. B. Algebra 1. use inductive reasoning to find missing elements in a variety of patterns (e.g., square numbers, arithmetic sequences). 2. given an input/output model using two operations, determine the rule, output or input. 3. solve simple equations and inequalities using patterns and models of real-world situations, 4. create graphs on number lines of the equations and interpret the results. 14 5. Model, identify and describe square, prime and composite numbers. C. Geometry 1. classify and compare triangles by sides and angles. 2. measure the angles of a triangle using a protractor. 3. construct and analyze three-dimensional shapes using properties (i.e. edges, faces or vertices). 4. create a design with more than one line of symmetry. 5. construct a circle with a given radius or diameter. 6. draw a similar figure using a scale, given a real-world situation. D. Measurement 1. estimate, measure, compare, order and draw lengths of real objects in parts of an inch up to 1/8 of an inch and millimeters. 2. model, calculate and compare area of triangles and parallelograms using multiples strategies (including, but not limited to, formulas). 15 3. develop strategies (i.e. finding number of same sized units of volume)to determine the volume of a rectangular prism; solve application problems involving estimating or measuring volume of rectangular prisms. 4. describe the effects on the measurements of a twodimensional shape (such as its perimeter and area) when the shape is changed in some way, justify changes. 5. solve real-world problems requiring conversions within a system of measurement. 6. estimate and/or measure the weight/mass of real objects in ounces, pounds, grams, and kilograms. 7. collect, record, estimate and calculate elapsed times from real-world situations (with and without technology) 8. determine the actual measurements of a figure from a scale drawing, using multiple strategies. E. Data Analysis and Probability 1. construct a sample space and make a hypothesis as to the probability of a real life situation overtime, test the prediction with experimentation, and present conclusions (with and without technology). 16 2. construct, read, and interpret tables, charts, and graphs including stem and leaf plots to draw reasonable inferences or verify predictions. 3. collect and organize real-world data to construct a circle graph (with and without technology), present data and draw conclusions. 4. collect and analyze data using mean, median and mode to determine the best statistical measure. 17