PRECISION CASTPARTS CORP. Hugh Garside MBA 7225 – Student Stock Market July 8, 2014 •Overview O i •Discussion of Stocks •Valuation Analysis •Recommendation 2 OVERVIEW 3 Overview Sector Name S&P 500 C Consumer Discretionary 11.7% % Consumer Staples 9.6% Energy 11 0% 11.0% Financials 16.1% Health Care 13.2% Industrials 10.6% Information Technology 18.7% M t i l Materials 3 5% 3.5% Telecommunication Services 2.4% Utilities 3 1% 3.1% SIM 11.3% % 9.5% 9 1% 9.1% 14.8% 14.9% 7.4% 22.3% 3 0% 3.0% 2.8% 3 4% 3.4% +/-0.4% % -0.1% -1 9% -1.9% -1.4% 1.7% -3.2% 3.6% -0.5% 0 5% 0.4% 0 3% 0.3% Source: Bloomberg 4 Overview • SIM is currently 320 basis points underweight; therefore portfolio should be balanced by increasing the weight by roughly 300 basis points • Reasons to increase the weight • • Industrials are cyclical and tied to a strong economy Positive economic indicators • Unemployment contracting • GDP growing (recent dip due to harsh winter) • Housing starts increasing • Maintain diversification of portfolio 5 DISCUSSION OF STOCKS 6 Stocks Quantity Security 7,000 Fluor Corp. 1 600 Precision Castparts Corp. 1,600 Corp Unit Ticker Cost FLR 62.56 PCP 260 17 260.17 Total Market Market Unrealized % of Cost Price Value Gain/Loss SIM 437,920.00 77.93 545,510.00 107,590.00 4.2% 416 272 00 255.31 416,272.00 255 31 408,496.00 408 496 00 (7 776 00) 3.2% (7,776.00) 3 2% 7.4% Source: SIM 7 Stocks Precision Castparts is the world leader in structural investment castings, forged components, and airfoil castings for aircraft engines and industrial gas turbines. Airbus Boeing Airbus, Boeing, GE GE, Rolls Rolls-Royce, Royce and many other leading manufacturers depend on us for critical airframe, engine, power generation, medical, and general industrial components. With few exceptions, every aircraft in the sky flies with parts made by Precision Castparts. Castparts INVESTMENT CAST PRODUCTS The world leader in manufacturing high-quality, complex investment castings for aircraft engine, industrial gas turbine, airframe, and other applications, including the world world's s largest diameter investment cast components. FORGED PRODUCTS The world world-leading leading producer of complex forgings and highperformance alloys for aerospace, power generation, and general industrial applications applications. AIRFRAME PRODUCTS One of the top manufacturers of engineered fasteners, fastening systems, metal components, and assemblies for aerospace, transportation, power generation and general generation, industrial markets. Source: Precision Castparts website 8 Stocks Fluor is one of the world’s largest publicly traded engineering, procurement, construction (EPC), maintenance, and project management companies. Fluor works with governments and Clients in diverse industries around the world to design, construct, and maintain complex and challenging capital projects. Energy & Chemicals Fluor is one of a few global EPC companies that can execute t challenging h ll i energy and d chemicals h i l projects in remote locations around the world. Power To meet global demand for power, Fluor provides EPC and plant betterment services for power plants using coal, gas, oil, nuclear, and renewable sources of energy. Infrastructure Fl or pro Fluor provides ides engineering engineering, proc procurement, rement and construction (EPC) services to Clients in aviation, bridges, commercial and institutional, offshore wind farms, ports & marine terminals, publicprivate partnerships, rail & transit, telecommunications, and toll roads & highways markets. Mining and Metals Fluor provides a full range of engineering, procurement, construction t ti and d maintenance i t services i tto th the mining i i and metals industries and is one of the few companies with the global capability and experience to execute complex projects in remote locations. IIndustrial d i l Fluor provides engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) services to Clients in life sciences and manufacturing markets. In addition, Fluor offers operational readiness and operations p & maintenance services. Government Fluor's Government Group provides diverse services, including EPC, maintenance, environmental remediation and management, logistics and base operations support, and contingency operations to U.S. and international government agencies. Source: Fluor website 9 Stocks Return on Equity 2005 to 2013 S&P 500 PCP FLR 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Return on Equity Table S&P 500 PCP FLR 2005 16.15 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 CAGR 17.89 13.53 4.21 11.02 14.22 14.93 13.57 15.29 -0.68% 10.77% -24.37% -68.88% 161.76% 29.04% 4.99% -9.11% 12.68% 17.88 25.44 28.7 23.46 17.15 15.53 15.77 15.73 16.79 -0.78% 42.28% 12.81% -18.26% -26.90% -9.45% 1.55% -0.25% 6.74% 15.32 15.68 26.63 28.7 22.71 10.51 17.23 13.55 18.81 2.60% 2.35% 69.83% 7.77% -20.87% -53.72% 63.94% -21.36% 38.82% Source: Bloomberg 10 Stocks Precision Castparts Corp. Analyst: Hugh Garside 6/3/2014 Ye ar Te rminal Discount Rate = Te rminal FCF Growth = 10.0% 4.5% 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 20122E 2023E 2024E 2025E Re ve nue % Growth 9,493 11,103 17.0% 12,832 15.6% 14,372 12.0% 16,528 15.0% 18,511 12.0% 19,437 5.0% 20,408 5.0% 21,429 5.0% 21,857 2.0% 22,295 2.0% EBT EBT Margin 2,544 26.8% 2,971 26.8% 3,427 26.7% 3,880 27.0% 4,462 27.0% 4,998 27.0% 5,248 27.0% 5,510 27.0% 5,786 27.0% 5,902 27.0% 6,020 27.0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% Taxe s Tax Rate 839 33.0% 980 33.0% 1,131 33.0% 1,281 33.0% 1,473 33.0% 1,649 33.0% 1,732 33.0% 1,818 33.0% 1,909 33.0% 1,947 33.0% 1,986 33.0% Ne t Income % Growth 1,704 1,991 16.8% 2,296 15.3% 2,600 13.2% 2,990 15.0% 3,349 12.0% 3,516 5.0% 3,692 5.0% 3,876 5.0% 3,954 2.0% 4,033 2.0% Add De pre ciation/Amort % of Sales Plus/(minus) Change s WC % of Sales Subtract Cap Ex Capex % of sales 342 3.6% 1,121 11.8% 285 3.0% 411 3.7% (483) -4.4% 333 3.0% 488 3.8% (519) -4.0% 449 3.5% 388 2.7% (388) -2.7% 359 2.5% 446 2.7% (446) -2.7% 413 2.5% 500 2.7% (500) -2.7% 463 2.5% 525 2.7% (525) -2.7% 486 2.5% 551 2.7% (551) -2.7% 510 2.5% 579 2.7% (579) -2.7% 536 2.5% 590 2.7% (590) -2.7% 546 2.5% 602 2.7% (602) -2.7% 557 2.5% Fre e Cash Flow %G Growth th 2,883 1,585 -45.0% 45 0% 1,816 14 6% 14.6% 2,241 23 4% 23.4% 2,577 15 0% 15.0% 2,886 12 0% 12.0% 3,030 5 0% 5.0% 3,182 5 0% 5.0% 3,341 5 0% 5.0% 3,408 2 0% 2.0% 3,476 2 0% 2.0% Inte re st Interest % of Sales NPV of Cash Flows NPV of te rminal value Proje cte d Equity Value Fre e Cash Flow Yie ld Curre nt P/E P j t d P/E Projected Curre nt EV/EBITDA Projected EV/EBITDA Share s Outstanding Curre nt Price $ Implie d e quity value /share $ U id /(D Upside /(Downside id ) tto DCF De bt Cash Cash/share 15,864 25,461 41,325 7.70% 22.0 24.2 24 2 14.1 15.5 38% 62% 100% Te rminal Value Fre e Cash Yie ld 18.8 20.8 20 8 12.0 13.2 16.3 18.0 18 0 10.4 11.4 66,039 5.26% Te rminal P/E 16.4 Te rminal EV/EBITDA 10.5 146.6 255.31 281.89 10 4% 10.4% 3,603 332 2.27 11 Stocks Precision Castparts Corp. Corp Grow wth Ratee Discount Rate 9 50% 9.50% 4.00% 4.25% 4.50% 4.75% 5.00% 291.83 300.90 310.88 321.90 334.16 9 75% 9.75% 278.69 286.81 295.69 305.47 316.27 10 00% 10.00% 266.65 273.94 281.89 290.59 300.17 10 25% 10.25% 255.58 262.15 269.29 277.07 285.60 10 50% 10.50% 245.36 251.30 257.73 264.73 272.36 Min 245.36 Max 334.16 334 16 Mean 283.88 12 Stocks Fluor Analys t: Hugh Gars ide 7/7/2014 Te rminal Dis count Rate = Te rminal FCF Growth = 9.0% 3.5% Ye ar 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 20121E 2022E 2023E 2024E Re ve nue % Growth 28,583 29,873 4.5% 31,224 4.5% 32,785 5.0% 34,425 5.0% 36,146 5.0% 37,953 5.0% 39,851 5.0% 41,445 4.0% 43,103 4.0% 44,827 4.0% EB T EBT Margin 968 3.4% 1,009 3.4% 1,053 3.4% 1,147 3.5% 1,205 3.5% 1,265 3.5% 1,328 3.5% 1,395 3.5% 1,451 3.5% 1,509 3.5% 1,569 3.5% Inte re s t Interest % of Sales 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 0.0% 0 0% 290 30.0% 303 30.0% 316 30.0% 344 30.0% 361 30.0% 380 30.0% 399 30.0% 418 30.0% 435 30.0% 453 30.0% 471 30.0% 677 706 4.3% 737 4.3% 803 9.0% 843 5.0% 886 5.0% 930 5.0% 976 5.0% 1,015 4.0% 1,056 4.0% 1,098 4.0% 286 1.0% (55) -0.2% 286 1.0% 299 1.0% (64) -0.2% 299 1.0% 312 1.0% (68) -0.2% 312 1.0% 328 1.0% (66) -0.2% 328 1.0% 344 1.0% (69) -0.2% 344 1.0% 361 1.0% (72) -0.2% 361 1.0% 380 1.0% (76) -0.2% 380 1.0% 399 1.0% (80) -0.2% 399 1.0% 414 1.0% (83) -0.2% 414 1.0% 431 1.0% (86) -0.2% 431 1.0% 448 1.0% (90) -0.2% 448 1.0% 622 642 3.2% 3 2% 669 4.3% 4 3% 738 10.2% 10 2% 775 5.0% 5 0% 813 5.0% 5 0% 854 5.0% 5 0% 897 5.0% 5 0% 933 4.0% 4 0% 970 4.0% 4 0% 1,009 4 0% 4.0% Taxe s Tax Rate Ne t Income % Growth Add De pre ciation/Amort % of Sales Plus /(minus ) Change s WC % of Sales Subtract Cap Ex Capex % of sales Fre e Cas h Flow % Growth NPV of Cas h Flows NPV of te rminal value Proje cte d Equity Value Fre e Cas h Flow Yie ld Curre nt P/E Projected P/E Curre nt EV/EB ITDA Projected EV/EBITDA 5,140 8,017 13,157 4.90% 18.7 19 4 19.4 8.5 8.9 Share s Outs tanding 162.6 Curre nt Price $ Implie d e quity value /s hare $ Ups ide /(Downs ide ) to DCF 78.02 80.92 3 7% 3.7% De bt Cas h Cas h/s hare 429 2,430 14.94 39% 61% 100% Te rminal Value Fre e Cas h Yie ld 18.0 18 6 18.6 8.2 8.5 17.2 17 9 17.9 7.8 8.2 18,980 5.31% Te rminal P/E 17.3 Te rminal EV/EB ITDA 8.4 13 Stocks Fluor Corp. Corp Grow wth Ratte Discount Rate 3.00% 3.25% 3 50% 3.50% 3.75% 4.00% 8.50% 8 50% 83.76 86.33 89 17 89.17 92.30 95.78 Min Max Mean 70.53 95.78 81.48 8.75% 8 75% 80.02 82.32 84 84 84.84 87.62 90.69 9.00% 9 00% 76.59 78.66 80 92 80.92 83.39 86.11 9.25% 9 25% 73.44 75.30 77 33 77.33 79.54 81.96 9.50% 9 50% 70.53 72.20 74 04 74.04 76.03 78.02 14 VALUATION ANALYSIS 15 Valuation Analysis Absolute Values Index/Stock S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp S&P 500 Precision Castparts Corp Fluor Corp Valuation Ratio P i /E i Price/Earnings Price/Earnings Price/Earnings Price/Cash Flow Price/Cash Flow Price/Cash Flow Price/Sales Price/Sales Price/Sales Price/EBITDA Price/EBITDA Price/EBITDA Price/Book Value Price/Book Value Price/Book Value EV/Sales EV/Sales EV/Sales EV/EBITDA EV/EBITDA EV/EBITDA Dividend Yield Dividend Yield Dividend Yield Free Cash Flow Yield Free Cash Flow Yield Free Cash Flow Yield 2004 18.41 18 41 18.19 24.23 12.44 12.11 16 02 16.02 1.58 1.47 0.47 7.82 8 29 8.29 12.12 2.91 2.44 3.45 2.49 1.96 0.48 12.34 11.05 12.21 1.65 0.18 1.17 4.86 6.82 4.24 2005 16.90 16 90 20.00 27.40 13.57 29.92 16 04 16.04 1.51 1.96 0.50 7.10 10 57 10.57 16.53 2.73 3.27 4.13 2.43 2.45 0.48 11.43 13.21 16.05 1.80 0.17 0.83 3.87 1.93 2.98 2006 16.61 16 61 17.71 27.68 16.04 12.30 23 80 23.80 1.62 2.00 0.50 6.99 9 88 9.88 13.99 2.85 3.79 4.15 2.56 2.82 0.48 11.07 13.92 13.44 1.77 0.15 0.98 3.50 6.06 0.31 2007 17.36 17 36 20.19 32.38 18.43 20.96 14 22 14.22 1.54 2.84 0.76 6.73 11 75 11.75 16.83 2.77 4.77 5.68 2.54 2.11 0.69 11.07 8.72 15.27 1.93 0.09 0.55 1.23 3.59 4.80 2008 16.32 16 32 8.00 11.53 5.61 7.52 8 18 8.18 0.91 1.22 0.36 4.95 4 78 4.78 6.77 2.00 1.74 3.05 1.47 1.28 0.28 8.00 5.02 5.28 3.15 0.20 1.11 10.42 10.84 8.47 2009 18.44 18 44 16.80 12.01 8.42 17.07 8 91 8.91 1.23 2.84 0.37 6.57 9 86 9.86 6.18 2.16 2.66 2.44 1.67 3.24 0.25 8.91 11.24 4.28 2.12 0.11 1.11 7.53 4.77 8.33 2010 18.26 18 26 19.97 18.63 8.24 19.14 21 69 21.69 1.34 3.19 0.57 6.95 11 92 11.92 15.95 2.18 2.79 3.34 1.78 3.31 0.44 9.26 12.35 12.48 1.88 0.09 0.75 7.93 4.62 2.36 2011 12.91 12 91 19.48 13.94 6.89 22.92 9 74 9.74 1.23 3.30 0.37 6.48 11 98 11.98 7.30 2.06 2.86 2.50 1.60 3.42 0.27 8.40 12.40 5.33 2.12 0.07 1.00 9.23 3.56 6.36 2012 14.10 14 10 19.33 13.19 8.39 18.92 15 62 15.62 1.34 3.30 0.36 7.14 11 64 11.64 10.37 2.14 2.83 2.85 1.69 3.74 0.27 9.00 13.19 7.98 2.24 0.06 1.09 6.82 4.13 3.81 2013 Current Average CAGR 17.10 17 10 17 99 17.99 16 76 -0.23% 16.76 0 23% 22.75 21.48 18.54 1.68% 19.44 19.25 19.97 -2.27% 9.22 9.74 10.64 -2.42% 20.83 19.65 18.30 4.96% 16 54 16.54 12 62 12.62 14 85 -2.36% 14.85 2 36% 1.68 1.75 1.43 1.03% 4.08 3.85 2.73 10.11% 0.48 0.49 0.48 0.42% 8.68 9.06 7.13 1.48% 13 22 13.22 12 47 12.47 10 58 10.58 4 17% 4.17% 9.34 9.27 11.33 -2.65% 2.58 2.73 2.46 -0.64% 3.43 3.24 3.07 2.88% 3.45 3.35 3.49 -0.29% 2.02 2.13 2.03 -1.55% 4.07 4.16 2.96 7.82% 0.40 0.41 0.40 -1.56% 10.44 11.00 10.08 -1.14% 13.21 13.49 11.62 2.02% 7.77 7.64 9.79 -4.58% 1.89 1.91 2.04 1.47% 0.04 0.05 0.11 -12.02% 0.80 0.95 0.94 -2.06% 6.92 6.49 6.25 2.93% 3.89 4.13 4.94 -4.89% 3.83 5.55 4.64 2.73% Source: Bloomberg 16 Recommendation 17 Recommendation • Hold current shares in Fluor and Precision Castparts 18