r TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY FOREWORD r The enterprise budgets for Texas Rio Grande Valley Region are based on estimates of yields, pro duction input quantities, and production practices which represent the best judgment of local produc ers, county Extension agents-agriculture, financial institution representatives, farm machinery dealers and others knowledgeable of the area. Variation in yields, production inputs and production prac tices should be expected for particular farms. Budgets for all major crops produced in the area are included for two levels of management, when applicable. Crop yields are directly related to le%*els of management. These differences are due largely to timing of operational practices which may not be evident in the budgets. The machinery inventory is applicable to both typical and high level management. In some bud gets custom rates, primarily harvesting, were used in lieu of the assumption that harvesting equip ment was owned. Budgets for establishing permanent type pasture grasses were prepared and used for prorating estab lishment costs in the respective pasture and hay budgets. Forage crops include expenses only be cause it is expected that the income will be derived from livestock enterprises. Land charges were based on one of the follow ing three methods: 1) customary landlord's crop share less his proportionate share of certain produc tion and harvesting inputs; 2) a cash lease; or 3) a fair market value times an interest rate. COW-CALF PRODUCTION TEXAS RIO GRANDE REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER COW IMPROVED DRYLANO PASTURE ITEM WEIGHT EACH UNIT PRICE OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY VALUE OR COST 92*00 59*40 _________Z_L____. 169*25 GROSS RECEIPTS STEER CALVES HEIFER CALVES COWS TOTAL 460.00 440*00 850*00 LBS* LBS* LBS* 0*50 0*45 0*30 0*40 0*30 0*07 HEAD HEAD ACRE CWT. CWT. HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD LBS. DOL* DOL* HRS* HRS* HRS* DOL* 2*00 7*92 4*59 1*30 5*95 1*36 1*00 6*40 5*00 0*09 1*00 1*00 6*50 10*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 I. 00 20.00 3*00 3*00 3*00 0*09 3*75 0*17 6*00 52*41 VARIABLE COSTS VET MEDICINE SALT & MINERALS IMPROVED PASTURE CUSTOM BALING FERT 130-0-0) FENCE REPAIR WATER FACIL REPR MARKETING MLSC EXPENSE RANGE CUBES MACHINERY(FUEL*LUBE.REP) EQUIPMENTf FUEL*LUEE.REP) LABOR. TRACTOR & MACHINERY LABOR* EQUIPMENT LABOR* LIVESTOCK INTEREST ON OPER.CAP*• TOTAL VARIABLE CCSTS INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS FIXED COSTS LAND RENT INT. ON LIVESTOCK CAPITAL INT. ON OTHER EQUIPMENT DEPR. ON COW PUR ORY PAS DEPR. ON BULL PUR DRY PAS DEPR. ON HORSE DEPR. ON OTHER EQUIP. OTHER FC. MACH & EQUIP. TOTAL FIXED COSTS 2*00 7*92 29*83 13*00 5*95 1*36 1*00 6*40 5*00 1*80 7*30 0*35 11 * 2 5 0*51 18*00 T_ .178.. 11 6 * 4 0 52*85 ACRE DOL. DOL. DOL. DOL. DOL. DOL. DOL. 10*00 0*09 0*09 6*50 266* 22 12*25 65*00 23*96 1*10 4*13 1*33 0*75 3*95 -^—-2*33110*21 TOTAL COSTS 226*61 NET RETURNS -57.36 200 COW UNIT* 8 BULLS. 15% REPLACEMENT - 10% RAISED AND 5% PURCHASED* 80% CALF CROP. 6.5 ACRES/CCW. 1000 ACRE RANCH. 3% DEATH LOSS. P R E PA R E D B Y T O M J O N E S * TA E X * W E S L A C O , T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 » » 7 9 CCW-CALF PRODUCTION TEXAS RIO GRANDE REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER COW PARTIALLY IMPROVED PASTURE ITEM WEIGHT EACH UNIT PRICE OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY VALUE OR COST 83*60 52.92 16.80 GROSS RECEIPTS STEER CALVES HEIFER CALVES COWS DEER LEASE TOTAL 440*00 420*00 600*00 1*00 LBS* LBS* LBS* ACRE 0*50 0*45 0.30 3.00 0.38 0.28 0.07 12.50 LBS* HEAD HEAD CWT* HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAO ACRE DOL* DOL* HRS* HRS* HRS* DOL* 0*09 6*00 2*00 1*30 1*90 1*00 6*08 5*00 4*59 20*00 1*00 1*00 5*00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 2.50 3*00 3*00 3*00 0*09 4.65 0.17 7.50 25.46 22*32- 190.82 VARIABLE COSTS RANGE CUBES SALT & MINERALS VET MEDICINE CUSTOM BALING FENCE REPAIR WATER FACIL REPR MARKETING MISC EXPENSE RANGE IMPROVEMEN MACHINERY!FUEL.LUBE*REP) EQUIPMENT!FUEL.LUBE.REP) LABOR* TRACTOR & MACHINERY LABOR. EQUIPMENT LABOR* LIVESTOCK INTEREST ON OPER.CAP*. TOTAL VARIAELE CCSTS ~*x 2*2* 90.42 100*40 INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS FIXED OOSTS LAND RENT INTo ON LIVESTOCK CAPITAL I N T. ON OTHER EQUIPMENT DEPR. ON COW PUR DRY PAS DEPR. ON BULL PUR DRY PAS DEPR.. ON HORSE DEPR. ON OTHER EQUIP* OTHERt FC. MACH & ECHIP* TOTAL FIXEO COSTS 1.80 6.00 2.00 6.50 1.90 1*00 6*06 5.00 11 . 4 7 9.05 0.35 13.95 0.51 22.50 ACRE DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* 4* 17 0*09 0*09 15.00 166.22 12.25 62*50 23.96 1.10 4.13 . 1.33 0*75 3*95 11*33- 1 0 9 * 11 TOTAL COSTS 199*52 6* NET RETURNS -8*70 200 COW UNIT. 8 BULLS. 15% REPLACEMENT - 10% RAISED AND 5X PURCHASED. 76% CALF CROP. 15 ACRES/COW. 3000 ACRE RANCH. 3% DEATH LOSS* P R E PA R E D B Y T O M J O N E S * TA E X . W E S L A C O * T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 - 7 9 ^ \ COW-CALF PRODUCTION TEXAS RIO GRANDE REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER COW UNIMPROVED PASTURE ITEM WEIGHT EACH UNIT PRICE OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY VALUE OR COST GROSS RECEIPTS STEER CALVES HEIFER CALVES COWS DEER LEASE TOTAL 430*00 410*00 800*00 1*00 LBS* LBS* LBS* ACRE 0*50 0*45 0*30 3*00 0*35 0*25 0*07 25*00 HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD DOL* DOL* HRS* HRS* HRS* DOL* 6*50 3*00 2*00 2*72 1*00 5*92 5*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 3*00 3*00 3*00 0*09 4*65 0*17 9*00 16*81 75*25 46*12 16*80 __:§_____ 213*17 VARIABLE COSTS PEAR BURNING SALT & MINERALS VET MEDICINE FENCE REPAIR WATER FACIL REPR MARKETING MISC EXPENSE MACHINERY.FUEL.LUBE.REP) EQUIPMENT(FUEL.LUEE.REP) LABOR* TRACTOR _ MACHINERY LABOR* EQUIPMENT LABOR* LIVESTOCK INTEREST ON OPER.CAP*• TOTAL VARIAELE COSTS INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS FIXED COSTS LAND RENT INT. ON LIVESTOCK CAPITAL INT. ON OTHER EQUIPMENT DEPR. ON COW PUR DRY PAS DEPR. ON BULL PUR ORY PAS DEPR. ON HORSE DEPR. ON OTHER EQUIP. OTHER FC* MACH & EQUIP* TOTAL FIXEO COSTS " 6*50 3*00 2*00 2*72 1*00 5*92 5*00 9*05 0*35 13*95 0*51 27*00 78*52 134*65 ACRE DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* 3*00 0*09 0*09 25*00 270.22 12*25 75*00 24*32 1*10 4*13 1*67 0*75 3*95 .... _t!t_* 122*36 TOTAL COSTS 200*88 NET RETURNS 12*29 200 COW UNIT* 10 BULLS* 15% REPLACEMENTS - 10% RAISEB AND 5% PURCHASED. 70% CALF CROP* 25 ACRES/COW* 5000 ACRE RANCH* 3% DEATH LOSS. P R E PA R E O B Y T O M J C K E S . TA E X * W E S L A C O * T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 - 7 9 4 CCW-CALF PRODUCTION TEXAS RIO GRANDE REGION ESTIMATEO COSTS AND RETURNS PER COW IMPROVED IRRIGATED PASTURE ITEM WEIGHT EACH UNIT PRICE OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY VA L U E COST OR j GROSS RECEIPTS STEER CALVES HEIFER CALVES TOTAL 430*00 420*00 CWT* CWT* 0*50 0*45 0*40 0*40 CWT* APPL TON HOUR MOS. HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD DOL* DOL. DOL* HRS* HRS* HRS* DOL* 7*25 4*00 13*00 2*50 0*15 7*92 2*00 6*80 4*80 3*00 2*00 0.50 2*00 12*00 1*00 1*00 1*00 1.00 3*00 3*00 3*00 0*09 7.56 0*95 6*00 58*66 86*00 .-25*62161 • 60 VARIABLE COSTS FERT!34-0-01 IRRIGATION WATER CUSTOM BALING IRRIG* LABOR LIVESTOCK WATER SALT £. MINERALS VET MEDICINE MARKETING MISC EXPENSE TRACTORS!FUEL.LUBE.REP) MACHINERY!FUEL,LUBE.REP) EQUIPMENKFUEL,LUBE.REP) LABOR* TRACTOR & MACHINERY LABOR* EQUIPMENT LABOR* LIVESTOCK INTEREST ON OPER.CAP*• TOTAL VARIABLE CCSTS --3*23. 168*03 •6*43 INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS FIXED COSTS LAND RENT INT* ON LIVESTOCK CAPITAL INT. ON OTHER EQUIPMENT DEPR* ON COW PUR IRR PAS DEPR* ON BULL PUR IRR PAS DEPR* ON OTHER EQUIP* OTHER FC. MACH & EQUIP* TOTAL FIXED COSTS 21*75 8*00 6*50 5*00 1*80 7*92 2*00 6*80 4*60 44*39 9*50 0*76 22*68 2*85 18*00 ACRE DOL* DOL* OOL* DOL* DOL* DOL* 45*00 0*09 0*09 • . 0*67 254*85 51*50 30*00 22*94 4*63 15*00 2*47 10*80 _. ___________ 132*33 TOTAL COSTS 300*36 NET RETURNS -138*76 60 COW HERD. 80% CALF CROP INCLUDING OEATH LOSS* DEPRECIATION PLUS SALE OF BREEDING LIVESTOCK WILL BUY REPLACEMENTS* REPLACEMENT RATE 12.5%. P R E PA R E D B Y T O M J O N E S . TA E X . W E S L A C O . T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 - 7 9 ^ ^ \ STCCKER CALF PRODUCTION TEXAS RIO GRANOE REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER STOCKER IMPROVED IRRIGATED PASTURE ITEM WEIGHT UNIT EACH PRICE OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY VALUE OR COST 1. GROSS RECEIPTS SLAUGHTER HEIFER TOTAL 650*00 LBS, 0*46 1*00 0*45 7*25 4*00 2*50 1*30 0*15 3*00 1*50 10*40 3*20 400*00 3*00 0*66 0*68 2*00 8.00 1.00 1.00 1*00 1*00 3*00 3*00 3*00 0*09 0*65 0*24 1*20 139*87 VARIABLE COSTS STOCKER HEIFERS FERT!34-0-0) IRRIGATION WATER IRRIG* LABOR CUSTOM BALING LIVESTOCK WATER SALT & MINERALS VET MEDICINE MARKETING MISC EXPENSE MACHINERY!FUEL.LUBE.REP) EQUIPMENT!FUEL.LUBE.REP) LABOR. TRACTOR & MACHINERY LABOR* EQUIPMENT LABOR* LIVESTOCK INTEREST ON OPER.CAP.. TOTAL VARIAELE COSTS LBS. CWT. APPL HOUR CWT. MOS* HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD DOL* DOL* HRS* HRS* HRS* DOL* INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS FIXED COSTS LAND RENT INT* ON OTHER EQUIPMENT DEPR* ON OTHER EQUIP* OTHER FC* MACH & EQUIP* TOTAL FIXED COSTS 180*00 21.75 2*72 1*70 2*60 1*20 3*00 1*50 10*40 3*20 1*27 0*19 1*95 0*71 3*60 - 12.59 248*38 50*62 ACRE DOL* DOL* DOL* 7*50 0*09 1*90 12*87 7*50 1*16 2*70 __-_ 1*2212.56 TOTAL COSTS 260.94 NET RETURNS 38.06 240 UNIT STOCKER HEIFERS. STOCKING RATE 6 HEAD/ACRE* 225 OAY GRAZING PERIOD* PREPARED BY TOM JCNES. TAEX. WESLACO. TEXAS PROJECTED 1978-79