New Mexico Bureau of Mines & Mineral Resources Socorro, New Mexico 87801 OPEN FILE REPORT ,55 This report is Preliminary and has not been edited or reviewed for conformity to New Mexico Bureau of Mines standards. i n Veins RadioactiveOccurrences andIgneousandMetamorphic Rocks of N e w Mexico with. Annotated Bibl2ography by V i r g i n i a T. McLemore New Mexico Bureau of Minesand Mineral Resources Open-FileReport155 P a r t i a l FinancialSupport by U . S . Department of Energy Grand J u n c t i o n Area O f f i c e S u b c o n t r a c t No. 81-540-E ABSTRACT From an extensive literature search and field examination of 96 nonsandstone radioactive occurrences, the author compiled an annotated bibliography 3 2 7 radioactive of 600 citations and a list of over occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks of New Mexico. The citations are indexed by individual radioactive occurrence, geographic area, county, fluorspar deposits and occurrences, geochemical analyses, and geologic maps. In addition, the geology, mineralization, and uranium and thorium potential known radioactive rocks or that 41 geographic of occurrences contain host areas in rocks veins in New and considered Mexico igneous containing and favorable metamorphic for uranium or thorium mineralization are summarized. A list of aerialradiometric, magnetic, hydrogeochemical, and stream-sediment survey reports is included. i PREFACE The purpose occurrences of found this in report is to veins and summarize igneous and the radioactive metamorphic rocks of I) and to list geologic reports describing New Mexico (appendix favorable geologic environments in New Mexico for these types of nonsandstone, uranium deposits. A radioactive occurrence, for the purpose of this report, is defined as being twice the background radioactivity or as containing O.OOl%U 308 or Tho2. The to uranium deposits in term nonsandstone uranium deposit refers veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks. References describing in some detail the uranium potential, geology; petrology, chemistry, or mineralogy are listed in the annotated bibliography. Reports describing uranium and thorium analyses, occurrences, and deposits are included. Only plutonic, volcanic, metamorphic (including Precambrian quartz-pebble conglomerates), and vein radioactive deposits are considered in this report; sedimentary uranium deposits (such as sandstone, shale, limestone, phosphorite, coal, evaporative precipitates, and fossil placer deposits) will be considered at a It must be stressed that the geographic areas discussed later time. may contain favorable host rocks for uranium deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks; however, further evaluation may show that economic Results uranium of of radioactive an deposits ongoing occurrences may project in New not to exist compile Mexico are in and these areas. verify included all where types appro- priate. Field investigations of some radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks which have been made as part of this ongoing project are included in this report. Chemical analyses provided by Lynn Brandvold and assistants of the Chemistry ii Laboratory at New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources are included in appendix I. Production data from uranium deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks of New Mexico provided by the U.S. Department of Energy(1948 to 1970, government contracts 4. only) are included as table includes new published by This The annotated bibliography also citations not included the report New Mexico includes in Bureau an previous bibliographies of and Mines introduction, Mineral summary of Resources. areas favorable for radioactive deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks, an annotated bibliography, a subject index, and five appendices. Each report is indexed at least by county and geographic area. Appendix I includes a table of radioactive occurrences and depositsin veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks of New Mexico. Two maps are included locating the various radioactive occurrences listed in appendix I (pl. I and 11). 11, 111, and IV list radiometric thorium and analyses Appendices citations of reports and maps of aerial- magnetic of surveys, water and reports containing stream-sediment uranium samples, and and biblio- graphies and mapping indexes. The annotated bibliography includes published and unpublished reports .pertaining to the geology, geochemistry, mineralogy, petrology, and mineralization of favorable geologic environments or geographic areas which are known to contain nonsandstone radio- active occurrences or deposits. Most of the references can be obtained from the New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources of Mining and (Socorro) or the libraries at New Mexico Institute Technology (Socorro) and the University of New Mexico (Albuquerque). The uranium purpose and of thorium this report is to deposits in encourage veins and exploration igneous and for metamorphic iii rocks of New Mexico by providing 1) a listof radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks of New Mexico (appendix I), 2 ) a list of references concerning the geology of areas where radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks 3 ) a list of geographic are found (annotated bibliography), and areas where radioactive for containing uranium and metamorphic rocks. occurrences and ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS--Work on this are thorium found deposits project began or may in veins under the be favorable and igneous supervision of Dr. ChristopherA. Rautman in September, 1977 as a student project. Dr. Rautman initially proposed this study and offered many suggestions and criticisms throughout the entire project. of Dr. Frank E. Kottlowski, director of the New Mexico Bureau Mines, continued to fund and support this work after Dr. Rautman left the Bureau. I am indebted to both of these gentlemen for their support and encouragement. Additional funding was by U.S. the Department of provided Energy (W.L. Chenoweth, administrator) in September, 1981 to complete the preparation of an open-file report. I would also like to acknowledge the Interlibrary Loans Department at New Mexico Tech for obtaining many reports not available in Socorro. William Graham and William of the Chenoweth Department of Energy at Grand Junction (Colorado) provided open-file reports from Uthe .S. Atomic Energy Commission (AEC),U.S. Energy Research and Develop- ment Administration (ERDA), and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). These are on file at New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral William Thomann (University of Texas El atPaso), Joe Kolessar (Phelps Dodge, Tyrone, New Mexico), Dr. Kent Condie (New Mexico Tech), Robert Eveleth (New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Res iv Resources), Dr. Richard Chamberlin (New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources), Robert North (New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources) and my husband, James McLemore, accompanied me in the radioactive field over the four-year occurrences and the period geology of to examine many of the several areas discussed. Dr. Kottlowski, Dr. Rautman, Dr. R.M. Chamberlin, Sam Thompson (New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources), R.H.Dr. Weber (New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources), J.M.Dr. Bureau of Mines Robertson ' (New Mexico and Mineral Resources) , Dr. C. Chapin (New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources), and William Chenoweth (U.S. Department of Energy) offered suggestions and criticisms of various parts of the manuscript. Lois Devlin, Jeanette Chavez, Sue Ness, Lynne McNeil, and Betsy Wilson typed various portions of this manuscript. Robert Kelley and Jane Calvert assisted Kathy in Eden computer editing and system Jane at and planning Calvert New of typed Mexico the the Tech. final open-file manuscript onto report. the DEC-20 V TABLE OF CONTENTS page PREFACE i INTRODUCTION Purpose and methods of investigation Classification of uranium deposits Uranium deposits in veins and igneous rocks of New Mexico References cited FAVORABLE AREAS IN NEW 1 6 and metamorphic 6 15 MEXICO Raton-Clayton VolcanicField, Colfax, Union Counties 18 Chico Hills area, Colfax County 19 Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Colfax, Taos, Rio Arriba, Santa Fe, San Miguel, Mora Counties 21 Tusas Mountains (San Juan Mountains), Rio Arriba County3 1 Nacimiento and San Pedro Mountains, Sandoval, Rio Arriba Counties 34 Jemez Mountains, Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Los Alamos Counties 36 San Juan Basin volcanic necks and plugs, San Juan, McKinley Counties 37 Mt. Taylor, Cibola, McKinley Counties 38 Zuni Mountains, Cibola County 39 Ortiz Mountains, Sandoval, Santa Fe Counties 41 Sandia Mountains and Monte Largo Hills, Bernalillo, Sandoval Counties 44 Manzano and Manzanita Mountains, Bernalillo, Valencia, Torrance Counties 45 Pedernal Hills, Torrance County 46 Los Pinos Mountains, Torrance, Valencia, Socorro Counties 47 Ladron Mountains, Socorro County 49 Lemitar Mountains, Socorro County 51 La Joyita Hills, Socorro County 52 Oscura Mountains, Socorro, Lincoln Counties 52 San Andres Mountains, Socorro, Sierra, Doiia Ana Counties 54 Lincoln County Porphyry Belt, Lincoln County 55 Sacramento Mountains, Otero County 60 Pajarito Mountain, Otero County 60 Jarilla Mountains, Otero County 61 Cornudas Mountains, Otero County 62 FraCristobal Hountains, Sierra County 62 Caballo Mountains, Sierra County 63 Mogollon-Datil Volcanic Province, southwest New Mexico 64 Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County 69 San Mateo Mountains 72 Sierra Cuchillo, Sierra County 73 Black and Cooke's Ranges, Catron, Grant, Sierra, Luna Counties 75 Burro Mountains, Grant, Hidalgo Counties 78 vi Peloncillo Nountains, Hidalgo County 82 County Hidalgo Mountains, Pyramid County Hidalgo Mountains, Animas Hatchet Mountains, Hidalgo, Counties Grant 86 87County Hermanas Mountains, Luna Tres ty Luna Mountains, Florida Mountains, Organ 89 County Doiia Ana Franklin Mountains, County Doiia Ana 91 Misc. Areas (Cedar Mountains, Doiia Ana Mountains, Goodsight and San Diego Mountains, Sierra de las Uvas, Victorio Mountains,EasternNewMexico,SocorroBasinarea)91 4 e tions ANNOTATED and BIBLIOGRAPHY Publications Bibliography Subject 95 97 index APPENDIX I Radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocksof New Mexico 237 APPENDIX I1 Reports and maps of aerial-radiometric surveys in New Mexico and magnetic 256 APPENDIX I11 Reports water of containing uranium and thorium analyses and stream-sediment samples in New Mexico 261 APPENDIX IV Bibliographies and mapping indexes 266 vii. Page FIGURES -- Figure 1 Favorable areas for uranium deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks ofNew Mexico. Figure 3 --- Figure 4 -- Figure 2 --- Figure 5 Figure 6 10 Chico Hills area and Raton-Clayton volcanic field. 20 Costilla Peak massif, Taos County. 24 Pecos Wilderness and adjacent areas. 25 Pegmatite districts in Southern Rocky Mountains.29 Ortiz Mountains area, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Bernalillo 42 Counties. Figure 7 -- Socorro County. 48 Figure 8 -- Lincoln County porphyry belt. 56 Figure 9 -- Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. 66 Figure 10-- Sierra Figure 11 Figure 1 2 Figure 13 ---- Cuchillo, Sierra and Socorro Counties. 7 4 Burro Mountains, Grant and Hidalgo Counties. 79 Hidalgo 83 Organ County. Mountains area, Dona Ana 90 County. PLATES (in back pocket) Map 1 -- Radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocksof New Mexico. and' Map 2 -- Radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous metamorphic rocks of Grant County. TABLES Table 1 Table 2 --- Typical deposit size uranium deposits. and world resources of Summary of criteria for recognition of an area 2 viii Page which e contains deposits Table 3 Table 4 --- and uranium metamorphic 7 Uranium production and igneous from and uranium deposits metamorphic rocks in of Mexico. Mexico. 9 Geographic areas containing favorable host rocks uranium metamorphic i igneous for NURE classification of uranium deposits. for a and rocks 5 New -- veins host rocks. veins Table 5 in favorable deposits rocks. in veins and igneous and 11 INTRODUCTION Purpose and The Methods majority of of Investigation the United States' known uranium resources are epigenetic deposits in sandstones; however, the world's largest uranium ore bodies are mostly in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks. Large reserves of uranium and thorium are found in plutonic and metamorphic rocks, veins, unconformity- related vein-breccia deposits, volcanogenic environments, and 1). metamorphosed Precambrian quartz-pebble conglomerates (table Numerous ments, regionsin New but potential The have except primary radioactive rocks in not in Mexico been occurrences New Mexico, in and characterized by similar examined broader objectives are in geologic of this veins to terms of their environuranium reports. report and provide are igneous an to and list known metamorphic annotated bibliography of geologic reports concerning these regions. Only plutonic, metamorphic, vein, and Precambrian quartz-pebble conglomerate uranium deposits are considered in this report; other nonsandstone uranium deposits (such as shale, limestone, phosphorite, coal, evaporative precipitates, and fossil placer deposits) will be considered at a later time. These objectives were achieved through a literature search. Some field examinations of some of the radioactive occurrences have been completed. A table of known radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks was compiled from the literature (appendix I). The primary sources for appendix I are 1) U.S. Atomic Energy 2) Lovering (1956), Commission Preliminary Reconnaissance Reports, 3) Anderson (1955, 1957), 4 ) Walker and Osterwald (1963), 5) U.S. a OCCURRENCE TYPE TYPICAL DEPOSIT WORLD SIZE RESERVES (short tonsU 308 ) (short REFERENCE tonsU308) GENERAL EXAMPLE Unconformity-related (vein-breccia) 1,000-200,000 Precambrian Pebble Conglomerate 5,000-150,000 1,450,000 North Saskatchewan, Canada Marjaniemi and Basler,l972; Rich and others, 1975; Kalliokoski and others,1978; Dahlkamp and Adams, 1 9 8 1 450,000 Blind River, Canada Houston and Karlstrom, 1979 600,000 Rossing, Namibia 1977; Nishimori and others, Armstrong, 1974 and:;1975 Bancroft, Canada Adams and others,1980 Plutonic-Metamorphic Orthomagmatic-porphyry 1,000-500,000 50,000 <5,000 Pegmatite Syenite Carbonatite 20,000-50,000 160,000 Ilimaussay, Greenland Murphy and others, 1978 10,000-100,000 150,000 Araxa, Brazil Nishimori Metasomatic 1,000-20,000 125,000 Mary Kathleen, Australia Aurashov and others, 1980 and Powell, 1980 subtotal: 1,085,000 Volcaniclastic 1,000-50,000 Sandstone <50,000 TABLE 1 - 150,000 Pena 950,000 Colorado Plateau, USA Blanca, Mexico Henry and Walton, 1978; Burt and Sheridan,1980 Typical deposit size and world resources of various types of uranium deposits, suggesting and that reserves nonsandstone-type uraniumdeposits than Modified from U.S. sandstone.uranium De@, are s$ze larger deposit in deposits, Energy, 1979 @. 24). N L ~ ~~~~ 3 Geological Survey (1965) , 6) Hilpert (1969), 7) CRIB (Computerized Resource Information Bank), and 8) MILS (Mineral Information Location Survey) data. A New of major source of information on radioactive occurrences in Mexico is the Preliminary Reconnaissance Reports (PRR) Series theU . S . Atomic Energy Commission (AEC, now the Department of Energy). These reports are one to three page reports of field examinations of reported radioactive occurrences and were originally intended for government use only. However, in 1966 the AEC openfiled allknown PRR's as PB 172678 through PB 172702 (arranged by counties, U.S. Government Printing Office). Additional PRR's for New Mexico were foundin field office files and in 1970 these reports were published as ME-160 (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1970). In October, 1980, the author located additional PRR's in the Grand U.S. Junction Office of the 0 Department of Energy (DOE) which had not been previously open-filed. These additional PRR's and the open-filed reports are on file at New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources (Socorro) and DOE (Grand Junction). They are cited by the report number given by AEC (ex. USAEC PRR DEB-465) or . as USAEC, 1970) As part program, of the NURE (National Uranium Resource Evaluation) radioactive quadrangle and are occurrences included in the were compiled various x 2 for 1 each preliminary folio degree reports (Green and others, 1980 a-c; Pierson and others, 1980; Reid and others, 1980a, b; Berry and others, 1980; May and others, 1981; White and Foster, 1981,and O'Neill and Thiede, 1981). For a discussion of the NURE program, see McLemore (1981) and U.S. Department of Energy (1979 and'l980). Some of the aerial-radiometric and magnetic surveys (ARMS) and hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance (HSSR) reports also list uranium occurrences (appendices I1 and 111). 4 Geographic 0 favorable igneous areas geologic and radioactive in New Mexico environments for metamorphic rocks on the occurrences, water or were recognized uranium basis deposits of 1) the as containing in veins presence stream-sediment and of anomalies , and 2) similarity (HSSR), or aerial-radiometric anomalies (ARMS) to areas known to contain uranium deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks. A setof criteria was established by the NURE program for recognition summarized in table2. of favorable environments and is Aerial-radiometric and magnetic surveys by the DOE (ARMS) and the U.S. Geological Survey are listed in appendix I1 and reports containing uranium and thorium analyses of water and stream-sediment samples, including the HSSR reports, are listed The in 111. appendix reports listed in the annotated bibliography section were compiled from a large number of sources, including biblioMany IV. graphies and mapping indexes listed in appendix references for were also obtained from DOE lists 1976 through 1981 and years the from of New open-file Mexico reports Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources lists of U.S. Geologicai Survey and New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources open-file reports. "Publications of the U.S. Geological Survey" and "Publications of theU.S. Bureau of Mines" were used to obtain citations of reports issued by these organizations. Card catalog files at the libraries at New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology (.Socorro) and Universityof New Mexico (Albuquerque) enabled the author to obtain unpublished master's and doctor's theses and dissertations. Many of the NURE reports include a 0 bibliography of geologic reports as well. Tectonic Setting Mobile belt, rift zones, basin and range setting Regional Structures Cauldrons, horst and graben Local Structures Shear, fracture, breccia zones, ring-faulting, doming, breccia pipes, contact metamorphic zones Host Plutonic (granitic to syenitic), metamorphic, pegmatite, carbonatite, diatremes, volcanogenic sediments, Proterozoic quartz-pebble conglomerates, migmitites Rock Mineralogy Uranium- and thorium-bearing minerals, fluorite, zircon, sphene, alkali feldspars, two micas, riebeckite, sulfides Chemistry High Si02, Na20,K20, F, Rb high Fe203/Fe0, Na20SK20/A10 ratios 2 3 Associated elements Fe, Cu, Zn, As, Zr, Mo, Sb, Pb, Be, Li, Th, Sn, REE Alteration Albitization, sericitization, silicification, hematization, carbonatization Other Known uranium-thorium occurrences, radioactive temperature hydrothermal mineralization, Magmatic activity of Post-Archean age anomalies, evidence of low TABLE 2 - Sununary of criteria for recognition of an area which may contain favorable host rocks for uranium deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks (1978), Mickle and Mathews (1978), and Mathews and others (1979) modified from Mickle 6 Each citation in the annotated bibliography is indexed according to geographic area, county, fluorspar deposits and occurrences, geochemical analyses, geologic maps, and radioactive occurrences. The PRR's have not been indexed and have not been cited in the annotated bibliography, but are listed I (Radioactive occurrences in under sources of data in appendix veins and igneous Classification Metamorphic and of Uranium rocks Deposits in of New Mexico). Veins and Igneous and an attempt was made would include all of types uranium Rocks As part of the a metamorphic classification NURE scheme program, which to establish deposits (Mathews and others, 1979; Mickle, 1978; Mickle and Mathews, 1978). Uranium deposits were characterized as 1) deposits 2 ) deposits related to plutonic igneous in sedimentary rocks, rocks, 3 ) volcanogenic deposits, and4) uranium deposits of uncertain genesis (table3 ) . This classification scheme is used in one this report with only addition; uranium deposits in diatre of uncertain origin". The reader are added under "uranium deposits is referred to Mathews and others (1979), Mickle (1978), and Mickle and Mathews (1978) for descriptions and examples of each of these - uranium deposits. of types Uranium Deposits of Mexico New The igneous in potential and Veins for metamorphic examined; even evaluated the many of potential and uranium rocks of the host Igneous and New NURE and thorium Mexico folio rocks for Metamorphic deposits has reports these not have in been Rocks veins and well not nonsandstone adequately uranium deposits. To compete internationally., the United States needs to 7 Class Type In'sedimentary Sandstone rocks: Roll-type Tabular Placer Quartz-pebble conglomerate Marine black shale Phosphorite Lignite, coal, and nonmarine carbonaceous shale Evaporative precipitates Relatedtoplutonicrocks:Orthomagmatic Pegmatitic Magmatic-hydrothermal Contact-metasomatic Autometasomatic Authigenic Allogenic Anatectic Related to volcanicrocks:Initial-magmatic Pneumatogenic Hydroauthigenic Hydroallogenic uncertain Of origin: Unconformity-related deposits Vein-type deposits in metamorphic rocks Vein-type Table 3 - deposits in The NURE Classification of Uranium sedimentary deposits rocks 8 find large tonnage, high-grade uranium deposits; sandstone-type deposits are too low-grade to compete formity-related uranium deposits’.. New with ‘Mebico vein-type has and uncon- many.geographic regions (table 4, fig. 1) characterized by the occurrence of high silica and alkalic rocks (including granites, alaskites, syenites carbonatites, and quartz-pebble conglomerates) which may be favorable for Uranium large has tonnage, been high-grade produced from uranium twenty-two deposits. uranium deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks; most are vein or pegmatite deposits (table 4). in veins and Most of the reported radioactive occurrences igneous and pegmatites (appendix I). indicate the presence metamorphic.rocks are in veins or These. occurrences and deposits may of other types.of nonsandstone uranium . .. deposits in the general vicinity. Table5 lists geographic areas containing igneous favorable host rocks for uranium and metamorphic rocks. Several Precambrian quartz-pebble deposits conglomerate in veins and sequences, are known to occur in the Burro, Hatchet, Ladron, Manzano, Sangre de Cristo, and Tusas Mountains. Uraniferous Precambrian conglomerates are probably 1) the Precambrian absent in New conglomerates in Mexico New for several Mexico are reasons: younger than 1.8 b.y., 2) pyrite and uraninite have not been found in any 3 ) Archean source Precambrian conglomerates in New Mexico, and rocks are absent in the southwestern United States. It is believed that uraniferous quartz-pebble 1.8 to 2.0 b.y. when conglomerates were formed before the atmosphere contained insufficient oxygen of uranium minerals. Furthermore, to allow oxidation and dissolution pyrite and uraninite are found in the uraniferous conglomerate n YEARS IN COUNTY Lbs U 0 3 8 SOUTHERN ROCKY Taos Rio Arriba San Miguel Lbs v205 TYPE O D E P O S I T MOUNTAINS Black Copper2 JOL Pineapple 1 Tusas East Slope Sparks-Stone 1 1957 1956 1954 1954 14.65 1955-1956 5.04 7.95 3.64 8.10 5.00 1.46 4.86 13.34 hydrothermal hydrothermal pegmatite hydrothermal pegmatite vein vein 0.11 3.03 6.36 2.19 6.48 32.27 0.10 0.06 0.15 0.16 0.04 0.19 0.02 0.14 14.44 13.90 489.47 848.3.3 30.02 35.06 1.27 27,111.04 98.00 9.27 93.89 267.68 23.00 3.69 1.91 42.00 hydrothermal hydrothermal hydrothermal hydrothermal hydrothermal hydrothermal hydrothermal hydrothermal vein vein vein vein vein vein vein vein 0.07 0.14 0.11 9.30 359.39 324.62 58,562.42 60.63 4,166.25 . .. 1.33 26.52 314.99 3,202.15 70.73 3,309.09 hydrothermal hydrothermal vein vein vein vein vein vein 125.09 5;64 88.00 8.46 vein hydrothermal 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.04 vein BASIN AND RANGE Catron Doiia Ana Grant Hidalgo Lincoln Santa Fe Sierra Socorro Augua Torres Baby Mine 7.22 1956 Blue Star 11.59 1955. Floyd Collins 1955, 1959, 1964 165.08 Inez 262.12 1955 Sec. 21, 185, 37.52 1956 15W 9.23 1955 Napane Bear Canyon 3.18 1954 1956-1957, 9,648.66 La Bajada 1962-1966 6.64 1955 Pit'chblende (Terry) 1955, 1960 126.71 1955-1956 148.81 Jeter 1954-1958 8,825.80 Little Davie 1955 16.84 Lucky Don 1955-1956, 1960, 964.94 1962-1963 Maria 1956 45.82 San Lorenzo 1955 14.11 0.33 0.18 0.21 0.14 0.02 vein, TABLE 4 -- Uranium production from uranium deposits in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks of New Mexico U.S. Atomic Energy Commission ore production reports, government contract only, for 1948-1970 the years This includes total ore that was received at buying stations and mills, ineluding no pay ore. Grades represent an average of the total shipments and include pay and no pay ore. AEC buying schedule did not pay for ores containing less 0.10% than u 3o8 ; hence, these low grade shipments were known as "no pay ore". .. . . 10 IO?. 109' 25 109' 0 50 75mi 106' F ig u r e 1 - F a v o r a b l ea r e a sf o ru r a n i u md e p o s i t si n a n dm e t a m o r p h i cr o c k so fN e wM e x i c o . I03' v e, i n sa n d i gn e o u s 11 Great Plains Raton-Clayton Volcanic + Chico Hills area Field Colfax, Union Colfax - Southern Rockv Mountains * Sangre de Cristo Mountains * Colfax, Taos, Rio Arriba, Santa Fe, San Miquel, Mora Rio Arriba Sandoval Rio Arriba, Sandoval, and Los Alamos Tusas Mountains (San Juan Mountains) Nacimiento and San Pedro Mountains Jemez Mountains Colorado Plateau San Juan Basin Mt. Taylor * Zuni Mountains volcanic necks and plugs San Juan, McKinley Cibola, McKinley Cibola Basin and Range * Ortiz Mountains area Sandoval, Santa Fe Sandia Mountains and Monte Largo Hills Bernalillo, Sandoval Manzano and Manzanita Mountains Bernalillo, Valencia, Torrance Pedernal Hills Torrance Los Pinos Mountains Torrance, Valencia, Socorro * Ladron Mountains Socorro Lemitar Mountains Socorro La Joyita Hills Socorro Oscura Mountains Socorro,Lincoln 'L San Andres Mountains Socorro, Sierra, Dona Ana + Lincoln County Porphyry Belt Lincoln Sacramento Mountains Otero Pajarito Mountain Otero Jarilla Mountains Otero + Cornudas Mountains Otero FraCristobal Mountains Sierra + Caballo Mountains Sierra * Mogollon-Datil Volcanic Province Southwest New Mexico * Magdalena Mountains Socorro * San Mateo Mountains Socorro Sierra Cuchillo Sierra Black andCooke's Ranges Catron, Grant, Sierra, Luna * Burro Mountains Grant, Hidalgo Peloncillo Mountains Hidalgo Animas Mountains Hidalgo Pyramid Mountains Hidalgo Hatchet Mountains Hidalgo, Grant Tres Hermanas Mountains Luna Florida Mountains Luna 21 Organ Mountains Dona Ana % Franklin Mountains Dona Ana Misc. Areas Cincluding Socorro Basin area). Southwest New Mexico TABLE 5 -- Geographic areas containing favorable host rocks for uranium deposits in veins and igneousrand metamorphic rocks shown in Figure 1. * denotes the c favorable areas + the denotes most areas likely to contain large, high-grade containing thorium deposits. uranium deposits. 12 deposits in South Africa and Canada and uranium-rich Archean rocks are considered to be the source for these conglomerates. Favorable host rocks for uranium deposits related to plutonic rocks occur widely scattered throughout New Mexico (fig. 1); however, most of these occurrences are not economic uranium deposits. Porphyry copper deposits are found in Grant County; however, unlike Arizona porphry copper deposits, uranium has not been produced as a byproduct. Carbonatites occur in the Lemitar and Chupadera Mountains (Socorro County) and the Monte Largo do not appear to contain high Hills (Bernalillo County), but concentrations of uranium. Radioactive occurrences are found in alkalic rocks in the Chico Hills area (Colfax County), Lincoln County porphyry belt, and Cornudas Mountains (Otero County); but thorium, not uranium, appears to be significant. Numerous radioactive pegmatites occur in Taos, Mora, San Miguel, Rio Arriba, Grant, and Hidalgo Counties; but do not contain significant tonnage of uranium or thorium to be economic. Uraniferous magmatic hydrothermal veins occur scattered throughout New Mexico (appendix I) and some of these vein deposits have produced uranium in the past (.table 4). Several volcanic centers in New Mexico appear to be favorable for containing volcanogenic uranium deposits. The DOE considers the Nogal cauldron of the San Mateo Mountains to be favorable Department (.U.S. containing speculative vein-type uranium deposits of Energy, 1980; Berry and others, 1980). The cauldron complex in the Magdalena-Socorro uranium area depositson the (appendix I) .and water, may basis of also be several stream-sediment, favorable for radioactive and containing occurrences airborne-radiometric anomalies (Planner, 1980 and Geodata International, Inc., 197933; for 13 cited in. appendices ILL and 11). southwestern genic New uranium Mexico deposits Other cauldron complexes in may but be favorable these for potential containing deposits volcano- would probably be low in grade and small tonnage. Many areas in southwestern New Mexico have for their uranium Some of not the been mapped potential; world's in more detail work largest is uranium or adequately assessed warrented. deposits in.terms. of bot tonnage and grade are found in unconformity-related deposits in Australia and Canada. The term "unconformity-related" generally refers to between vein-like crystalline deposits that occur basement rocks and at a Precambrian overlying unconformity sedimentary rocks. However,.Langford (1980) suggests that all unconformities below continental depositsof Precambrian to Cretaceous times should have uranium potential. Chamberlin (1981) interprets uranium deposits that occur in (Socorro and Catron tropical weathering Cretaceous Counties) profile, to sandstones have which near formed is at the the unconformably Datil base Mountain of buried by a the Eocene Baca Formation.. For the purposes of this report only hard rock unconformity-related deposits during Precambrian times are considered. The the Sangrede Cristo greatest Mountains similarity to the in northern New Mexico unconformity-related show model (Kalliokoski and others, 1978). Precambrian unconformities are recognized in the Other Precambrian Basin and Range Tusas Mountains unconformities Province have in been and may southern have uranium New recognized but potential. Mexico are in not the considere to be favorable for uranium mineralization by this author (see discussions under Favorable Areas New.Mexico, in this report). 14 Langford (1980) suggests that the uranium occurrences in the Zuni Mountains (Permian Abo Formation unconformably overlying Precambrian granite) and the Burro Mountains (Cretaceous conglomerates and sandstones unconformably overlying Precambrian granite) may be related between to regional Precambrian The origins of and unconformities younger some rocks may uranium-bearing sedimentary rocks may not be apparent. and other have veins unconformities uranium in potential. metamorphic and In this case they are of host rock. Other classified by their vein geometry and type metallic mineral deposits containing copper, nickel, zinc, silver, lead, cobalt, and'arsenic may be associated with these poorly understood vein-type deposits. Several radioactive occurrences Fe Counties (appendix I) are in Socorro, Hidalgo, and Santa classified as of uncertain veins origin, because the origins of these deposits are not known. One uranium deposit, the Jeter mine, may not even be a vein-type deposit; but a combination of structurally controlled epigenetic processes (Hilpert, 1969). Other in radioactive appendixI may occurrences be actually listed of as hydrothermal-vein uncertain origin instead deposits of related to plutonic rocks as indicated in the literature. Only after detailed field investigations of these deposits can their origins and classifications be determined. 15 References cited in the Annotated introduction Bibliography but not included in the section - "Porphyry" Armstrong, F.C., 1974, Uranium resources of the future deposits, in uranium Formation of uranium ore deposits: p. 625-635. International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Armstrong, F.C., 1975, Alternatives to deposits, in sandstone Mineral resources and the environment: National Academy of Science, Washington,D.C. p. 99-118. Avrashov, A. (translator), Abou-zied, S., and Kerns, G. (,editors), 1980, Albitzed uranium Russian literature: deposits--six articles translated from Department of Energy, Open-file U.S. Report GJBX-193(80), 114B. Burt, D.M. and Sheridan, M.F., 1980, Uranium mineralization in flourine-enriched volcanic rocks: U.S. Department of Energy, Open-file Report, GJBX-225(80), 494 p. Chamberlin, R,M,, 1981, Uranium potential of the Datil MountainsPietown area,, Catron County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Report, OF-138, 58p. Dahlkamp, F.J. and Adams, S.S., criteria for vein-like 1981, Geology and recognition uranium deposits of the lower to Proterozoic unconformity and strata-related types: U.S. Department of Energy, Open-file Report GJBX-5(.81), 254 p. Henry, C.D. and Walkon, A.W.;1978, Formation diagenesis of volcanic sediments: U.S. Open-f ile , GJBX-22 Report of uranium ores by Department of Energy, /79) , Houston, R.S. and Karlstrom, K.E., 1979, Uranium-.bearing quartzpebble conglomerates--exploration resource potential: U.S.' Report, GJBX-1C80), 510 p. model and United States Department of Energy, Open-file middle 16 Mathews, G.W., Jones, C.A., Pilcher, R.C., and D'Andrea, Jr., R.F., 1979, Preliminary recognition criteria for uranium occurrences--a field guide: U.S. Department of Energy, Openfile Report, GJBX-32(79),41 p. McLemore, V.T., 1981, Uranium resources in New Mexico--Discussion of the NURE program: New Mexico Geology, v. 3, no. 4. Mickle, D.G., 1978, A preliminary classification'of uranium deposits: U.S. Department of Energy, Open-file Report, GJBX-63(78),p. 78 Mickle, D.G. and Mathews, G.W., 1978, Geologic characteristics of environments favorable for uranium deposits: U.S. Department of Energy, Open-fileReport. GJBX-67(78), 250 p. Murphy, M., Wollenberg, H., Strisower, B., Bowman,S., Flexser, S., and Carmichael, I., 1978, Uranium in alkaline rocks: U.S. Department of Energy, Open-file Report. GJBX-78(78), p.185 Nishimori, R.,. and Powell, J.P., 1980, Uranium in carbonatites" U.S.A.: U.S. Department of Energy, Open-file Report. GJBX- 147(80) , 169 p. Nishimori, R.K., Ragland, P.C., Rogers, J.J.W., and Greenberg, J.K., 1977, Uranium deposits in granitic rocks: U.S. Energy Research and Development Administration, Open-file Report GJBX-13(77), 298 p. Rich, R.A., Holland, H.P., and Petersen, Ultich, 1975, Vein-type uranium deposits: U.S. Energy Research and Development Administration, Open-file Report. GJO-1640, 382 p. Rogers, J.J.W., Ragland, P.C., Nishimori, R.K., Greenberg, J.K., and Hauck,S.A., 1978, and favorable Varieties exploration areas of granitic in the Economic Geology,v . 73, p. 1539-1555. uranium eastern deposits United States: U.S. Department of Energy, 1979, National evaluation, Interim Report: U.S. uranium resource Department of Energy, Report. GJO-111(79), 137p . , tables, fig., pl. U.S. Department of Energy, 1980, An of America: in the United States Report GJO-lll(80) , 150 assessment U.S. report on Uranium Department of Energy, p. Wollenberg, H., 1971, Criteria for Ilimaussag-type uranium the in U.S., in 1917 NURE visual presentations: uranium U.S. geology symposium abstract's Department of Energy, Open-file ( 7 8 1 , p. 139-162. Report.. GJBX-12 Smith, R.L. and Bailey, R.A., 1968, Resurgent in cauldrons, Coats, R.R., Hay, R., and Anderson, C., eds., Studies in volcanology: Geol. SOC. America, Mem. 116, p. 613-662. and 18 FAVORABLE GEOGRAPHIC AREAS I N NEW MEXICO INTRODUCTION summaries ofqeographic T h i ss e c t i o ni n c l u d e sg e o l o g i c a l areas i n N e w Mexico which c o n t a i n r a d i o a c t i v e o c c u r r e n c e s o r uranium d e p o s i t s i n v e i n s andigneousandmetamorphic rocks. The geology,petrology,mineralogy,chemistry,anduraniumor area i s d i s c u s s e d b r i e f l y . t h o r i u mp o t e n t i a lo fe a c h are l i s t e d i n t a b l e 5 and shown i n f i g . 1 a n dp l a t e These areas 1. They are considered favorable on the basis of the presence of radioactive occurrences(appendix I ) a n ds i m i l a r i t y radioactive deposits in veins t o a r e a s known t o c o n t a i n andigneousandmetamorphicrocks. Only a few a r e a s i n N e w Mexico a r e c o n s i d e r e d t o be f a v o r a b l e f o r a l a r g e ,h i g h - g r a d eu r a n i u md e p o s i t s :t h e s ea r eS a n g r ed eC r i s t o O r t i z Mountains area, Mountains,TusasMountains,ZuniMountains, LadronMountains,Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince, Mountains,San Magdalena Mateo Mountains,andBurroMountains.Thorium depositsoccurintheChico Hills area, L i n c o l n Countyporphyry b e l t , CornudasMountains,andCaballoMountains. A list of references which are cited in the annotated b i b l i o g r a p h yf o l l o w se a c h p h y s i o g r a p h i cp r o v i n c e s : summary. T h i ss e c t i o n 1) G r e a tP l a i n s , Mountains, 3 ) ColoradoPlateau,and i s o r g a n i z e d by 2 ) Southern Rocky 4 ) Basinand Range. GREAT PLAINS Raton-Clayton Volcanic Field, Colfax and Union Counties The Cenozoic lavas of t h e Raton-Claytonvolcanicfie :Idin 19 northeastern New Mexico (fig. 2) are divided into five groups: the Raton-Clayton lavas (alkali olivine basalts), Red Mountain lavas (hornblende andesites and dacites, discussed under Chico Hills area), Sierra Grande volcanics (pyroxene andesite), a feldspathoidal group (basanites and olivine nephelinites), and the Capulin basaltic lavas. Although uranium and thorium have not been reported from this area (except in the Chico Hills area), favorable rock types uranium or thorium The Sierra occur which may be indicative of vein-type mineralization. Grande andesite consist of pyroxenes , quartz or and the feldspathoidal feldspathoids, and lavas magnetite; apatite and zircon are common accessory minerals. These rocks are higher in Si02, K20,and Rb and have a higher FeZ03/Fe0 ratio than the basaltic lavas. The presence of thorium veins in the Chico Hills uranium may not does be area to occur as the in south the favorable indicates system, as in the that thorium although the Chico Hills and economic possibly potential area. References: Cannon and Ragland (1977); Collins, R.F.,(1949); Collins, R.F. and Stobbe (1942); Holser (195933);Jones, L.M., Walker, and Stormer (1974); Kudo (1976); Lipman (1969); Lipman, Bunker,and Bush (1973); Phillmore (1970); Stormer (1972a;b); Wanek (1963); Wood, Northrop, and Griggs (1953). Chico Hills The area, Chico Colfax Hills County volcanics are part of the Raton-Clayton volcanic field; however, due to their unique petrology and chemistry this area is discussed separately. These alkaline rocks ) and lie southwest of the main Raton-Clayton volcanic field 2(fig. "-""" F i g u r e 2-Ch,ico COLFAX CO. MORA CO. 1 - 5 1 H i l l sa r e aa n dR a t o n - C l a y t o nv o l c a n i cf i e l d . IO mi 21 e consist of dacites, andesites, trachytes, phonolites, and basalts. These rocks are higher in silica, potassium, barium, and strontium than the the volcanic rocks of the Raton-Clayton volcanic field to north. Five radioactive occurrences have been reported from this area (appendix I) and additional radioactive veins have been found by M.H. Staatz of the U.S. Geological Survey (personal communication, July, 1981). The potential of discovering more radioactive veins in the area is promising. The majority of the radioactivity appears to be due to thorium (Staatz, 1974), although uranium is present in low concentrations (Northrop, 1966; Griggs, 1953). The Chico Hills area contains alkaline rocks which are anomalously high in uranium and thorium. M.H. Staatz (U.S. a Geological Survey) is presently mapping the Pine Buttes 7k-min quadrangle. References: Cannon and Ragland (1977); Collins, R.F. (1949); Collins, R.F. and Stobbe (1942); Griggs (1948, 1953); Kudo (1976), Northrop (1966); Reid, Griswold, Jacobsen, and Lessard (1980b); Staatz (1974); ; Tschanz (1958); U.S. Stobbe (1949a,b; 1950); Stormer (1972a,b) Atomic Energy Commission (1970); Wanek (1963); Wood, Northrop,and Griggs (1953). SOUTHERN ROCKY Sangre de Cristo MOUNTAINS Mountains, Santa Fe, San Miguel, Mora, Rio Arriba, Taos, and Colfax Counties. The Sangrede Cristo Mountains lie in six counties in northern New Mexico: SantaFe, San Miguel, Mora, Rio Arriba, Taos, and Colfax Counties (pl. 1); and form the southern extension 22 o ft h e Rocky Mountains. The a r e a c o n s i s t s rocktypeswhichhavebeenlocally of a widerangeof mapped i n d e t a i l . However, g e o l o g i c mapping, geochemical,petrographic,andgeochronological a c o m p l e t ee v a l u a t i o n work i s s t i l l neededbefore p o t e n t i a lo ft h e s er o c k sc a nb e made. The m a j o r i t y of t h e are p e g m a t i t e o r radioactiveoccurrencesfoundinthisregion veintype,althoughorthomagmaticoccurrences I). Two l a r g ew i l d e r n e s s of t h e uranium do e x i s t (appendix areas, PecosandWheelerPeakWilderness areas, c o n t a i n many o f t h e f a v o r a b l e h o s t r o c k s a n d p o t e n t i a l m i n e r a l i z a t i o nd i s c u s s e d . The U.S. F o r e s tS e r v i c ea d m i n i s t e r s areas and r e g u l a t e s e x p l o r a t i o n a n d thewildernessandadjacent mining activity. Precambrian metasedimentary and metavolcanic rocks are the e o l d e s tr o c k se x p o s e di nt h eS a n g r ed eC r i s t oM o u n t a i n s . A conglomerate member o f t h e V a d i t o S c h i s t c r o p s o u t i n t h e P i c u r i s Range a n d c o n s i s t s o f q u a r t z , m u s c o v i t e , i l m e n i t e , b i o t i t e , magnetite,hematite,andzircon.Otherconglomeratesequences e x i s t intheSangredeCristoMountains which are o l d e r t h a n t h e 1.465 b.y. andBrookins, Old Embudo G r a n i t e( R e g i s t e r of these conglomerates are youngerthan 1 . 8 b.y. 1979). All when a more oxidizing atmosphere appeared. are Many oftherangesoftheSangredeCristoMountains u n d e r l a i n by h i g h S i 0 2 , K 2 0 , publishedanalyses(cited r o c k sd i s p l a y * a few o f t h e s e a widerange and N a Z O g r a n i t i cr o c k s . Numerous a t theendofthisdiscussion)ofthese i n uraniumandthoriumcontent. rock u n i t s w i l l b e d e s c r i b e d h e r e : Only many o f t h e references a t theendofthediscussionincludegeologicdescriptions, 23 chemical analyses, and uranium and thorium ana1yse.s of other @ f a v o r a b l eg e o l o g i ch o s t sf o u r r a n i u mm i n e r a l i z a t i o ni nt h e s e mountains. One o f t h e m o s t p r o m i s i n g areas f o r u r a n i u m m i n e r a l i z a t i o n was d i s c o v e r e d by Reid a n d o t h e r s ( 1 9 8 0 a ) i n n o r t h e r n Taos County, known as t h e C o s t i l l a Peak massif P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t i cp l u t o nc o n s i s t s (fig. 3 ) . of q u a r t z , m i c r o c l i n e , a l b i t e , and a c c e s s o r yb i o t i t e ,m u s c o v i t e ,a p a t i t e ,s p h e n e , A l l a n i t ea l s oo c c u r si n t r a c e amounts. and m a g n e t i t e . Numerous uraniumanomalies i n t h e stream sediments,rocksamples,andspring associatedwiththispluton This (Reid a n d o t h e r s , waters are found 1 9 8 0 a ) and two r a d i o a c t i v eo c c u r r e n c e s( h y d r o t h e r m a lv e i n s )o c c u ri nt h ea r e a : t h eB i l l y a Goatand L a t i r d e p o s i t s( f i g . uranium m i n e r a l i z a t i o n h a s b e e n f o u n d 3 , appendix I ) . by C r a i g Goodknightand Dexter ofBendixFieldEngineeringCorporation(personal t i o n , November, 1981)..There Jim communica- i s n o ts u f f i c i e n ti n f o r m a t i o na v a i l a b l e a t t h e p r e s e n t time t o c l a s s i f y t h e t y p e s o f might be .associated with the Secondary .uranium d e p o s i t s which Costilla~~~Peak'.massif. A narrow north-trending belt of syenite .and associated m e l a s y e n i t eo c c u r s i n t h e Pecos Wilderness area, n o r t h e a s t o f t h e r a d i o a c t i v eP i d l i t ep e g m a t i t e These a l k a l i c r o c k s (Redmon, 1961: f i g . 4 , t h i sr e p o r k ) . are Precambrian i n a g e and c o n s i s t o f a l k a l i f e l d s p a r s ,b i o t i t e ,p l a g i o c l a s e ,a n dv a r i o u sa c c e s s o r ym i n e r a l s i n c l u d i n ga p a t i t e ,q u a r t z ,a l l a n i t e ,z i r c o n ,s p h e n e ,a n da u g i t e . The a l k a l i c r o c k s are h i g h e r i n B a and S r t h a n q u a r t z p o r p h y r i e s * from t h e same g e n e r a l area andrangefrom2.5 t o 1 . 6 ppm U ( U . S . GeologicalSurveyandothers, t o 3 3 ppm Th and0.8 1980, p - 29A). 24 i I 37'00 " " " " " " " " Costilla Pk.A \ I F i g u r e3 - C o s t i l l aP o r km a s s i f , Taos County. 11-7, 25 F i g u r e4 - P e c o 8W i l d e r n e s sa n da d j a c e n ta r e a s . 26 i s i m p o r t a n t i n uraniumand The p r e s e n c e o f t h e s e a l k a l i c r o c k s t h o r i u m e x p l o r a t i o n a s thorium-bearing veins are a s s o c i a t e d w i t h similar a l k a l i c rocks in southern Colorado and Mountain Pass, California. Several Tertiary soda granite stocks occur in the a r e a and i n c l u d ea na 1 a s k i t . ep o r p h y r yp h a s e S c h i l l i n g , 1956; 1 9 6 0 ) . q u a r t z ,b i o t i t e , Red River (McKinley,1957; The g r a n i t ec o n s i s t s of a l b i t e ,o r t h o c l a s e , and a c c e s s o r ym a g n e t i t e ,a p a t i t e ,s p h e n e , zircon.Threephaseshavebeenrecognized by S c h i l l i n g( 1 9 5 6 ) : p o r p h y r i t i c ,p e g m a t i t i c ,a n da p l i t i cp h a s e s . r e p r e s e n t a l a t e phaseof and a g r a n i t i c bodywhich The s o d ag r a n i t e may underlies the Taos Range. Large molybdenum d e p o s i t s are f o u n d a l o n g t h e b o r d e r s o f t h e 0 s t o c k s ( p o r p h y r i t i cp h a s e )a n d are a s s o c i a t e d w i t h h y d r o t h e r m a l a l t e r a t i o n .P y r i t eo c c u r sa sd i s s e m i n a t i o n si nt h es t o c kn e a r t h e molybdenum d e p o s i t s .A l t h o u g h did not Reid a n do t h e r s d e t e c t anyradioactiveanomalies ( 1 9 8 0 a , p . 10) a t the Questa (or Noly) mine, it s t i l l may be worthwhile t o examine o t h e r p a r t s o f t h e s o d a g r a n i t e ,e s p t t c i a l l yt h e a l a s k i t e p o r p h y r y ,f o rp o t e n t i a lu r a n i u m deposits related to plutonic rocks. The P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e e x p o s e d i n t h e G a l l i n a s C r e e k SanMiguelCounty, consists of alaskite and biotite granite area, and i s c l a s s i f i f i d by Condie ( 1 9 7 8 ) as a h i g h - p o t a s s i u m ,h i g hr a r e - e a r t h e l e m e n t sg r a n i t e .F o u rs t r e a m - s e d i m e n ts a m p l e sc o l l e c t e d a n do t h e r s ( 1 9 8 0 b , p.37) are anomalouslyhigh i n uraniumandeight radioactivepegmatites,veins,andorthomagmaticoccurrences 0 r e p o r t e dt oo c c u ri nt h e area: SparksStone, by R e i d are two road c u t s ,B l a c k 27 Nugget NO. 1, L o c a l i t y# 3 2 , No. 1 (appendix I ) unknown a d i t , HighPeak,and Guy . The Embudo g r a n i t e i n t h e Dixon-Peiiasco area c o n s i s t s of a m e t a d a c i t es t o c k( C e r r oA l t om e t a d a c i t e , f o u rm a j o ru n i t s : o l d e s tp h a s e ) ,g r a n i t et oq u a r t zm o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r y( P u n t i a g u d o g r a n i t ep o r p h y r y ) ,b i o t i t eq u a r t zm o n z o n i t e monzonite),and (Rana q u a r t z a sphene-bearingbiotitequartzmonzonite(Peiiasco q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e ,y o u n g e s tu n i t ; Long, 1 9 7 4 ) . P e g m a t i t e si n t r u d e a l l ofthegraniticunitsandcanbedividedintofivegroups: 1) s i m p l ep e g m a t i t e s , 2 ) well-zonedpegmatiteswith ( i n c l u d i n gt h eH a r d i n gp e g m a t i t e ) , r a r em i n e r a l s , rare m i n e r a l s 3 ) zoned p e g m a t i t e s w i t h o u t 4 ) p e g m a t i t e - a p l i t ep a i r s , and 5 ) tourmaline-bearing p e g m a t i t e s .T h r e em a j o rt y p e so fa l t e r a t i o nh a v ea f f e c t e dt h e g r a n i t i cr o c k s : andmuscovite, 1) a l t e r a t i o na l o n gs h e a rz o n e sf o r m i n gq u a r t z 2) alterationresultinginreddeningofthefeldspars, and 3 ) a l t e r a t i o n r e s u l t i n g i n t h e f o r m a t i o n o f t o u r m a l i n e - b e a r i n g rocks. The Puntiagudograniteporphyry,Peiiascoquartzmonzonite, and Rana quartz monzonite a l l consist of biotite and muscovite. a low i n i t i a l S r 8 7 / S r 8 6 r a t i o The Puntagudagraniteporphyryhas (Register andBrookins, m a n t l ed e r i v a t i o n . 1 9 7 9 ) implying a lower c r u s t o r u p p e r The Peiiascoand c l a s s i f i e d a s h i g h - c a l c i u mg r a n i t e s e v i d e n c e ,t h e s eg r a n i t i cr o c k s Rana quartzmonzonite by Condie(1978). are From t h i s may b e f a v o r a b l e f o r p o t e n t i a l p l u t o n i c - r e l a t e d uranium d e p o s i t s . Two pegmatitesamplesfromthe e contained13.4and E l Oro Dome a r e a ( f i g . 2 2 . 2 ppm U308 and may b e i n d i c a t i v e 4) of uranium 28 m i n e r a l i z a t i o n ( R e i d a n do t h e r s , 1 9 8 0 b , p. B - 1 ) . c o n s i s t s o f a metamorphosedsedimentarysequence dome. of a r k o s i c Pegmatites are numerous i n and a n da r g i l l a c e o u sp a r e n tr o c k s . a r o u n dt h e The dome 36) b e l i e v et h a t Reidandothers(1980b,p. t h e E l O C O dome has numerous f e a t u r e s i n common w i t h t h e R o s s i n g d e p o s i t ,S o u t h Nest A f r i c a , a n d j u s t i f i e s . : f u r t h e r e v a l u a t i o n f o r uranium p o t e n t i a l . Evidences of mineralization have been found along the Jicarilla f a u l t i n t h e Pecos Wilderness and adjacent areas consistingofmylonite,breccia,andsulfideswithinthewall Geological Surveyandothers, rocks ( U . S . valuesofradon Anomalous 1980). are d i s t r i b u t e d a l o n g t h e f a u l t as well a s anomalouslyhighvaluesofantimony,zinc,niobium,andberyllium i n heavy-mineralconcentrates. anomalies The s i g n i f i c a n c eo ft h e s ec h e m i c a l i s n o t well understood. Pegmatites are w i d e l y s c a t t e r e d t h r o u g h o u t t h e S a n g r e C r i s t o Mountainsand de many o f them are r a d i o a c t i v e ( a p p e n d i x Uranium hasbeenproducedfromtheSparksStonepegmatite I). (table 4 ) and samarsliite, monazite,andmicrolitehavebeenproduced The pegmatite areas i n n o r t h e r n from many o ft h e s ep e g m a t i t e s . New Mexico ( i n c l u d i n ga r e a si nT u s a sM o u n t a i n s ) are located i n f i g . 5 a n dr a d i o a c t i v ep e g m a t i t e so c c u ri nm o s t districts. uranium p o t e n t i a l o f t h e s e p e g m a t i t e s b e c a u s eo ft h e small tonnageand p e g m a t i t e s may b e i n d i c a t i v e is consideredtobe The low l o w grade;however,radioactive of o t h e r p l u t o n i c - r e l a t e d uranium mineralization. Potential unconformity-related uranium deposits may e x i s t 29 AREAiNDEX I I . Las Tablas 2.Apache-CribbenvillePetaco 3'. Globe 4. Ojo Caliente-La Madera 5. Cordova-Truchas(Nombe) 6. Nambe 7. Picuris 8.Rociada (South Mora) 9. Elk Mountain (El Porvenir) 10. Tecolote (Old Priest) 4 a -N- 0 5 IO F i g u r e5 - P e g m a t i t ed i s t r i c t 6i nS o u t h e r nR o c k yM o u n t a i n s . 20 30 40mi 30 i nt h eP i c u r i s Range ( K a l l i o k o s k ia n do t h e r s , unconformityseparatesmarinephyllitesofthe theamphibolitesandfluvialsandstones Vadito Group.. The andVaditoGroups Ortega Group from of t h e andconglomerates s t r a t i g r a p h i cr e l a t i o n s h i p s between t h e Ortega i s u n c e r t a i n ; it i s c u r r e n t l y b e l i e v e d t h a t t h e Ortega Group i s t h eo l d e ru n i t( N i e l s e n two g r o u p s c o n s i s t o f t h i sr e p o r t( N i e l s o n The U . S . An 1978). and S c o t t , 1 9 7 9 ) . These complex l i t h o l o g i e s g r o s s l y s i m p l i f i e d i n and S c o t t , 1 9 7 9 ) . Geological ,Survey and o t h e r s (1980)"describe a n unconformity t h a t s e p a r a t e s a q u a r t z i t e from a younger s t r a t i f i e d sequencenearRio Mora, i n t h e PecosWildernessandadjacent Other unconformities areas. may e x i s t i n t h e Precambrian rocks but have y e t t o berecognized.Phanerozoicsedimentsalsounconformably e o v e r l i e t h eP r e c a m b r i a nr o c k si np l a c e s and may b e w o r t h i n v e s t i g a t i n g i n (Miller andothers,1963) terms of unconformity-related uranium mineralization. References: Adams, A r e n g i a , n dP a r r i s h W e t h e r i l l ,D a v i s , Anderson, O . J . ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; A l d r i c h , L.T., and Tilton(1958);Anderson, ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; B a l t z ( 1 9 7 2 ) ;B e r l i n e r E.C. (1954;1957); ( 1 9 4 9 ) ; Brookins ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Brookins, Chakoumakos, Cook, Ewing, Landis,andRegister ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Brookins,Eppler,andE1sto.n Buddingand ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Budding ( 1 9 6 8 ; 1 9 7 2 ) ; Cepeda ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Callender,Robertson,andBrookins Chenoweth ( 1 9 7 6 ; 1 9 7 9 ) ; C l a r k ( 1 9 6 8 ) ; Clarkand Read ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Condie ( 1 9 7 8 , 1 9 8 0 , 1 9 8 1 ) ; Dale and McKinney ( 1 9 6 0 ) ; Disbrowand ( 1 9 5 7 ) ; Edwards ( 1 9 7 5 ) ;E l s t o n (1976); Stoll ( 1 9 6 1 , 1 9 6 7 ) ; E v e r e t t , F.I. (1953); FullagarandShiver(1973);Goodnight(1973); Greenand others ( 1 9 8 0 a ) ; Gresens(1975);GresensandStensrud ( 1 9 7 4 a , b ) ;G r i g g s 31 ; Harley (.1940); Henrich (1953); Harder and Wyant (.1944) and Levinson (1953); Hilpert C1969); Holser (.1959b) ; Jahns (1946, 1953) ; Jahns and Ewing (1976, 1977); Just (1937); Kalliokoski, Langford, and ; Kottlowski (1952); Krieger (1932); Lindgren, Graton, Ojakangas (.1978) and Gordon (.1910); Lipman (1969); Lipman, Bunker, and Bush (1973); Long, P.E. C1974, 1976); Malan (1972); Malan and Sterling (1969); Marjaniemi and Basler (1972); McKinlay (1956, 1957); XcWhorter (1977); Miller, Montgomery, and Sutherland (1963); Misagi (1968); Montgomery C1950, 1951, 1953); Nielson and Scott (2979); Northrop (1961, 1966); Overstreet (.1967); Paige, L.R. (1950);Park, C.F., Jr. and McKinlay (1943); Raup (.1953); Redmon (1961); Register and Brookins (1979); Reid, Griswold, Jacobsen, and Lessard (,1980a,b); Riesmeyer (1978); ; Schilling (1956, Robertson (1976): Robertson and Moench (1979) 1960); Smith, H.T.U. (1938); Soul6, J.H. (194633); Stearns (1953); Sun and Baldwin (1958); Thompson, T.B. (1965); U.S. Commission (1970); U.S. Atomic Energy Geological Survey (1965);U.S. Geological ; van Alstine (,1976) ; Woodward, L.A., Survey and others (1980) Duchene, and Reed (1974); Wyman (1980); Cepeda (1972); Collins, G.E. and Freeland (.1956). Tusas Mountains, The form Tusas the Rio Mountains southern Mountains (.pl. 1). and metamorphic Arriba County are extension in of northern the San Rio Juan Arriba Range County of the and Rocky Precambrian, Tertiary, and Quaternary igneous rocks comprise the bulk of the mountain the Tusas Mountains mapping needs to range in New Mexico. The Precambrian and more detailed geology geologic of be is complex completed. Metamorphic schists, gneisses, and quartzites are the oldest rocks 32 * preserved;parentrocks include both v o l c a n i c andsedimentary are i n t r u d e d by g r a n i t e sp,e g m a t i t e sa,n d deposits. These quartz veins. Two major Precambrian conglomerate units TusasMountains: theBig Rock and Jawbone conglomerate members o f t h e K i a w a M0untain:Formation. C.A. are exposed i n t h e A p r e l i m i n a r yr e c o n n a i s s a n c e by Rautman r e v e a l e d a low radioactive background and an absence o fp y r i t e( w r i t t e n a l s o youngerthan communication, 1 9 7 7 ) . are Theseconglomerates a 2 . 0 b.y.;thereforetheydonotconstitute f a v o r aP hb fo rolosert e r o zqoui ac r t z - p e bcbolne g l o m e r a t e s . ~ Barker(1958)andBingler(1968)didnotrecognizeany u n c o n f o r m i t i e so c c u r i n gi nt h eP r e c a m b r i a n ; however,Gresens (197G) b e l i e v e s t h a t a n u n c o n f o r m i t y s e p a r a t e s t h e y o u n g e r O r t e g a e Group (metasedimentaryrocks)froman.olderbasementofmetavolcanic ( 1 9 8 1 ) andKent(1980)have andmetasedimentaryrocks.Gibson r e c e n t l y mapped t h i s unconformity. Pegmatite d e p o s i t s are g e n e t i c a l l y r e l a t e d t o t h e metarhyoliteand altered may i n d i c a t e a metasomaticderivation(Gresens, 1971;1976;GresensandStensrud,1974a). contain uranium and thorium minerals and u r a n i u mm i n e r a l i z a t i o n . Many o ft h e s ep e q m a t i t e s may i n d i c a t e h i d d e n Anomalous uranium i n s p r i n g waters from t h e Rio O j o C a l i e n t e ( L a Madera a r e a ) i s i n t e r p r e t e d as b e i n g derivedfromthePrecambrianrocksofthe area o?i from t h e Tertiary-Quaternarysediments(Wenrich-Verbeek, Verbeekand * S u i t s , 1971a, b ) . and Petaca d i s t r i c t s ( f i g . monazite,andprimaryuranium 1 9 7 7 ; Wenrich- The p e g m a t i t e si nt h e Ojo C a l i e n t e 5 ) g e n e r a l l yc o n t a i ns a m a r s k i t e , o rt h o r i u mm i n e r a l s . However, t h e s e 33 pegmatites probably do not contain economic concentrations of uranium or thorium. Uranium has been produced from the JOL and the Tusas East Slope prospects in the Tusas Mountains. Craig Goodknight and Jim Dexter (Bendix Field Engineering Corporation) have recently discovered numerous additional radioactive occurrences in this area. These occurrences are in fluorite-quartz veins, in roof pendants in the Tusas Granite, and along fractures in the Tusas Granite (personal communication, November10, 1981). Since work is still in progress, the significance of these radioactive occurrences is not known. Cenozoic volcanics overlie the Precambrian rocks. The oldest volcanic unit, the Conejos Formation, consists of tuffs, conglomerates, and quartz latite flows, breccias, and agglomerates and is overlain by the Treasure Mountain Formation, a series of tuffs and volcanic sediments. The youngest unit is the Abiquiu Tuff and consists of tuffs and volcanic sediments. These rocks need to be hydrothermal studied in detail volcaniclastic to deposits determine may if initial magmatic or exist. References: Adams, Arengi, and Parrish (1980); Anderson, E.C. (1957); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Apsouri (1944); Barker,F. (1958, 1970); Barker, F., Arth, and Peterman (1973); Barker, F., Arth, Peterman, and Friedman ; Barker, (1976) F. ,and Friedman (1974) ; Benjovsky (1945); Bingler (1968, 1974); Brookins (1974); Butler (1939); Chenoweth (1974a, 1976); Collins,G.E. and Freeland (1956); Condie (1978); Condie and Budding (1979); Doney (1968); Everhart (1956, 1957); Gibson (1981); Green and others (1980a); Gresens (1967, 1971, 1975, 1976); 34 Gresms and Stensrud (.1974a, ;b) Henrich. @- and Leyinson (1953) ; Hess and Wells (.1930); Hilpert (.1969) ; Holser C1959b); Hutchinson (1968); Jahns (-1946);Just (.1937); Kalliokoski, Langford, and E.S. Jr., Phair, Gottfried, Ojakangas (-1978); Kent C1980); Larsen, and Smith (.1956); Lindgren, Graton, and Gordon (1910); Lipman (1969); Lipman, Bunker, and Bush(1973); Long, L.E. 11972); Malan (1972); ; McLeroy (-1972) ; McWhorter (1977); Muehlberger Malan and Sterling (.1969) ; Overstreet (1967); Park, C.F. Jr. (1960., 1967., 1968); Muench (1938) ; Redmon (1961); Treiman (1977) ; U.S. and MacDiarmid (-1976) Commission (1970); U.S. Atomic Energy Geological Survey (1965); Walker and Osterwald (1963); Wenrich-Verbeek t.1977); Wenrich-Verbeek and Suits (1979a, ; b) Williams, F.E. (1966); Wright, L.A. (1948); Zielinski (1978) i Nacimiento Arriba The the San and San Pedro Nacimiento Pedro Mountains, Mountains Mountains Sandoval and are in,northern Sandoval form a northern Rio County extension into Counties and Rio Arriba County (pl. 1). Precambrian rocks form the.western slopes of both ranges Jemez and Tertiary Mountains are rocks exposed to the related along Valles th.e caldera eastern in of the portions the Nacimiento Mountains. Only the Precambrian rocks are described here; the Tertiary vo1cani.c rocksare The San described Pedro under Mountains, the partly Jemei in the Mountains San area. Pedro Parks Wilderness area, consistof red granite, aplite, granite, greenstone, and dioritic gneiss and are unconformably overlain by Paleozoic rocks, including the uranium-bearing Cutler Formation (.Permian). Only traces of base-metals are found in the Precambrian I . i granite (.Santos and others, 1975) . . 35 Precambrianrocks @ i n t h e NacimientoMountainsconsistof Irietavolcanic, metasedimentary, and granitic rocks. The metavolcanic andmetasedimentaryrocksoccurprincipally Three major g r a n i t i cp l u t o n s pendants i n g r a n i t i c i n t r u s i o n s . havebeenrecognized Joaquin(Condie, i nt h e as i n c l u s i o n s o r r o o f area: Nacimiento, SanMiguel,and No Precambrianunconformity 1978). o rq u a r t z - i n t h i s area; b u t pebbleconglomerateshavebeenrecognized PaleozoicrocksdounconformablyoverliethePrecambrianrocks. The NacimientoandSanMiguel granites are high-calcium 1 9 7 8 ) ; a n dt h eN a c i m i e n t og r a n i t ec o n t a i n s g r a n i t e s( C o n d i e , a favorable crieteria i n r e c o g n itio n bothbiotiteandmuscovite, t o p l u t o n i cr o c k s . of p o t e n t i a l uranium d e p o s i t s r e l a t e d Joaquingranite e i s a high-potassium, g r a n i t e( C o n d i e , low r a r e - e a r t h e l e m e n t s 1 9 7 8 ) and a l s oc o n t a i n sb f o t i t ea n dm u s c o v i t e . Pegmatitesandaplitesintrudethegranitic References: The San Pedro Mountains - Anderson, R.Y. ( 1 9 6 8 ) ; Chapman, Wood, andGriswold,Inc. 1 9 6 7 ) ; NorthropandHall rocks. ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Bingler ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Elston (1961, ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; S a n t o s , H a l l , andWeisner(1975); ( 1 9 4 6 ) ; woodward, L.A.~ , Anderson.,.Kaufman, . .... Reed (1973) ; Woodward, L . A . , Gibson,and.,.McLelland. .(1976) ; Wood and Northrop Woddward, L.A., McLelland,and NacimientoMountains - andGriswold,Inc. ( 1 9 7 8 ) ;E l s t o n (1957);Anderson, O.J. (1980); Della V a l l e ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Chapman, Wood, ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Chenoweth (1974b,1975, 1 9 7 6 ) ; Condie ( 1 9 6 1 , 1 9 6 7 ) ; Fitzsimmons ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Fulpand (1981) ; Kaufman ( 1 9 7 1 ) ; Northrop ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Northropand P e r k i n s( 1 9 7 3 ) ; and Kaufman ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Anderson, E . C . Brookins ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Brookinsand ~ Schumaker ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Vizcaina, O ' N e i l l , Hill Woodward (1961) ; a n dD o t t e r e r 36 (1978); Wood and Northrop (1946); Woodward, L.A., Anderson, Kaufman and Reed (1973); Woodward, L.A., Kaufman, and Reed (1973); Woodward, L.A., McLelland, Anderson, and Kaufman (1972); Woodward, L.A., McLelland, and Kaufman (1974); Woodward, L.A., McLelland, and Husler (1977); Woodward, L.A., Martinez, Duchene, Schumacher, and Reed (1974); Woodward, L.A. and Ruetschilling (1976); Woodward, L.A. and Schumacher (1973). Jemez Mountains, Rio Arriba, Sandoval, and Los Alamos Counties are formed The Jemez Mountains in northern New Mexico 1) (pl. by volcanic rocks associated with two cauldrons: the Toledo and Valles cauldrons; Kudo (1974) offers a good summary of the volcanic history of this area. Volcanic activity occurred in early times the with Pliocene eruption of mafic to intermediate flows and was followed by the cauldron-forming silicic ash-flow tuff eruptions during the Pleistocene. Volcanic rocks erupting from the younger Valles cauldron partially covered the older Toledo cauldron. Volcanic activity collapse, These for continued ring rhyolite potential at fracturing, domes altered and uranium Copper-uranium and ValLes cauldron and tuffs with intrusion are subsequent of perhaps the rhyolite more domes. likely mineralization. mineralizationis associated basaltic several caldera to dacitic volcanic with rocks in fault zones the Cochiti District. Anomalously high uranium concentrations have been reported from thermal springs, the Bandelier Tuff, and , surroundings sediments (Chenoweth, 1974b and 1975). References: Anderson, E.C. (1957); Anderson, R.Y. 11961); Bailey, Smith, and Ross (1969); Bingler (1968); Brookins and Della Valle targets (1977) ; Bundy (1958) ; Chenoweth (197433, 1975, 1976); Elston (1961, a (1977); Kudo (1974); Laughlin and Eddy (1977); 1967) ; Kelley, V.C. Lindgren, Graton, and Gordon (1910); Northrop (1961); Northrop and Hill (1961); Perkins (1973); Ross, Smith, and Bailey (1961); Smith, R.L. and Bailey (1968) ; Smith, R.L., Bailey, and ROSS (1970); Vizcaino, O'Neill, and Dotterer (1978); Woodward, L.A., Duchene, and Martinez (1977); Woodward, L.A., Kaufman, and Reed (1973); Woodward, L.A. and Timmer (1979). COLORADO PLATEAU San Juan Basin, The San extensive a San, Juan McKinley, Basin, sedimentary and Cibola northwestern uranium deposits Counties New in Mexico the is Grants known for the uranium district. However, diatremes, igneous rocks and plugs, and siliceous dikes and sills also occur throughout the basin, which may be favorable hosts for uranium mineralization. Approximately 250 diatremes are found scattered throughout the Navajo and Hopi Indian reservation in Arizona and New Mexico; A diatreme is the majority of these diatremes are in Arizona. a funnel-shaped volcanic vent or pipe which formed by a violent eruption into the enclosing sediments. Shoemaker (1956 a,b) reports uranium Mexico and and thorium uranium analyses deposits from a few occur or inare of the diatremes associated with in New diatremes in the Hopi Buttes, Arizona. Most of the economical uranium deposits associated with diatremes occur in lacustrine sediments in and adjacent to the diatreme, but uranium also occurs fault contacts. None of the New Mexican diatremes have been -0 exploited for their uranium mineralization. along the 38 V a r i o u so t h e rs i l i c e o u si g n e o u sr o c k so c c u rt h r o u g h o u tt h e 0 are o c c a s i o n a l l yf o u n d SanJuanBasin.Secondaryuraniumminerals alongfaults and f r a c t u r e s i n r h y o l i t e d i k e s i n t h e G r a n t s D i o r i t e s i l l s a n dl a c c o l i t h s district. uranium are a l s o found i n t h e CarrizoMountains. SeveraldikesintrudethesedimentsalongtheGrantsmineral b e l t .. T h e i rr e l a t i o n s h i pt ot h es a n d s t o n e - t y p em i n e r a ld e p o s i t s varies and water. may a c t a s b a r r i e r s o r t r a p s f o r uranium-bearingground Uranium m i n e r a l i z a t i o n may be f o u n dw i t h i nf r a c t u r e so f Chenoweth ( 1 9 6 6 ) r e p o r t s of uranium t h e s ed i k e s( A l l i s o n ,1 9 5 4 ) . o i l wells i n s o u t h e r n San Juan analyses of samples from selected BasinwhichpenetratedthePrecambrianbasement. 0 The uranium valuesinthePrecambrianrocksrangefrom 1 0 t o 74 ppm U 3 0 8 . References:Allen, ; M a s o n , 0.J; (1980); Brookins and (19551.; Mi:son.~(1954) J.E: Della V a l l e ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Brown, W.T.~~Jr.. (1969) ; Cha-pnan, Wed; and Griswold,Inc.(1977); F i t z s i m o n s( 1 9 7 3 ) ; Chenoweth (1957, 1 9 6 6 , 1 9 7 6 ) ; Dane ( 1 9 4 8 ) ; Greenand o t h e r s (1980b, 1 9 8 0 ~ ) ; H i l p e r t and Corey (1955) ; Kerr and Wilcox (1963) ; Larsen,E.s., ~rvinq, Gonyec,~.,and -. ~. ~~ Larsen(1936); Maxwell ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Nishimori,Ragland,Rogers,and Greenburg ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Santos(1966) (1956);Thadin,Santos,and ; . Shoemaker.i”E:.ps. McKinley Counties NortheastoftheGrantsuraniumdistrict, assemblage(BakerandRidley, (Z956)~;..Sf&.obell Raup ( 1 9 6 7 ) . Mount T a y l o r V o l c a n i c F i e l d , C i b o l a a n d T a y l o rv o l c a n i cf i e l d( p l . ,~ 1) c o n s i s t i n g o f 1970). olivine tholeiiltes normally present in l i e s t h e Mount a t y p i c a lc a l c - a l k a l i n e However, t h o l e i i l t e s and a c a l c - a l k a l i n e assemblage 39 are m i s s i n g from t h e Mount Taylor sequence. The v o l c a n i cr o c k sc a nb es e p a r a t e di n t of o u rg r o u p s : u n d e r - s a t u r a t e de a r l yb a s a l t s , 2 ) a l k a l ib a s a l t s , 1) 3 )" b i gf e l d s p a r " b a s a l t s and d a c i t e s , and 4 ) s i l i c e o u sr h y o l i t e s .M i n e r a l i z a t i o n is minor t o a b s e n t ; however, t h e a l k a l i c r o c k s may b e f a v o r a b l e h o s t sf o rp o t e n t i a lc o n t a c t - m e t a s o m a t i cu r a n i u md e p o s i t s ,e s p e c i a l l y s i n c e uranium i s found i n t h e g e n e r a l a r e a . References:Anderson, Brookinsand ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; BakerandRidley R.Y. Della V a l l e ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Chapman, Wood, andGriswold,Inc. ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Crumpler ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Hunt(1938) Lipman, P a l l i s t e r , andSargent ZuniMountains,Cibolaand The ZuniMountains ; Lipman,Bunker, ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Northropand T o w l e a n dR a p a p o r t( 1 9 5 2 ) ;Z i e l i n s k i e (1970) ; Hill (1961); (1978). McKinley Counties trendnorthwestandsoutheast and i s s o u t h 1 ) . M i n e r a ld e p o s i t so c c u ri n o ft h eG r a n t su r a n i u md i s t r i c t( p l . the central and southern parts of the mountain range c o p p e r ,f l u o r i t e , and Bush (1973) ; and c o n s i s t o f b a r i t e , s i l v e r ,g o l d ,a n du r a n i u m . The o l d e s t r o c k s i n t h e s c h i s t s ,q u a r t z i t e s , area c o n s i s t o f P r e c a m b r i a n g n e i s s e s , mafic r o c k s ,a n dg r a n i t i cr o c k s .F o u r geochemically distinct granites have been differentiated in these mountainsandonlyone,the Os0 pluton, h i g hr a r e - e a r t he l e m e n t sg r a n i t e( C o n d i e , p l u t o n i s a h i g h - c a l c i u mg r a n i t e ,w h i l et h e p l u t o n s are h i g h - s i l i c a , 1978) e . i s a high-potassiumand 1978). The M t . Sedgwick Cerro ColoradoandZuni low r a r e - e a r t he l e m e n tg r a n i t e s( C o n d i e , PennsylvanianandPermian"redbeds"sedimentsunconformably overliethePrecambrianrocks. . 40 Hydrothermal-veinuraniummineralizationoccursinshear zonesnearDienerandtheMirabalmine.Radioactiveanomalies are a l s o a s s o c i a t e d w i t h p u r p l e f l u o r i t e i n t h e M i r a b a l a s y e n i t e body n o r t h e a s t of and a f l u o r i t e v e i n t h a t i n t r u d e s t h eM i r a b a la r e a . No r a d i o a c t i v i t y abovebackground reconnaissance,September, 1980). Rautman ( 1 9 7 8 ) examined t h eP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t i c rocks to determine if these rocks p o t e n t i a l i n - s i t u uranium " a n ys u c hp o t e n t i a l . would c o n s t i t u t e a l a r g e deposit. None of t h e i r The averageuraniumcontentof 3.75 ppm (range1.82-7.37 data 57 samples i s of ppm). Anomalous water andstream-sedimentsamples,high are r e p o r t e d f r o m t h e support ppm) and t h e a v e r a g e t h o r i u m c o n t e n t 25 samples i s 17.53 ppm (range 4 . 0 7 - 4 1 . 7 6 e was found " 2 1 " and " 2 7 " mines(personal a l o n gf l u o r i t ed e p o s i t sn e a rt h e Brookinsand mine ZuniMountainsbyMaassenand i n uranium, LaDelfe in ( 1 9 8 0 , appendix 111) which may i n d i c a t e u r a n i u m m i n e r a l i z a t i o n thePermian ?+bo F o r m a t i o no rP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t i cr o c k s . doesoccurinthe Ab0 Formation(GottandErickson,1952). R a d i o a c t i v ea n o m a l i e si nt h e I a e r i a l - r a d i o m e tsrui c rveys References: Uranium ZuniMountains were a l s o d e t e c t e d by . (Geometrics, 1 9 7 9 , appendix 11) Baumgardner (1954);Brookins(1978);Brookinsand Della Valle ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Brookinsand andGriswold,Inc. Rautman ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Chapman, Wood, ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Condie (1978);CondieandBudding (1979); Fitzsimmons ( 1 9 6 1 , 1 9 6 7 ) ; Geometrics ( 1 9 7 9 , appendix 11)';~' Goddard (1945, 1 9 6 6 ) ; GottandErickson(1952); Greenand o t h e r s( 1 9 8 0 b ) ; H i l p e r t ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; HilpertandCorey(1955);Kalliokoski,Langford, and Ojakangas (1978); Langford ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Lindgren, Graton and Gordon 41 e ( 1 9 1 0 ) ; Maassen andLaDelfe ( 1 9 8 0 , appendix 111);McAnulty (1978); Rothrock ( 1 9 4 6 ) ; Smith, C.T. (1952) ; Williams, F.E. and o t h e r s( 1 9 5 8 a , b ) ; Towle andRapaport (1966). BASIN AND RANGE 0 r t i z : M o h t a i n s area, S a n d o v a l ,S a n t aF e ,a n dB e r n a l i l l oC o u n t i e s The O r t i z Mountains area i n c l u d e s t h e Mountains t o t h e s o u t h a n d t h e S a n g r e d e area between t h e S a n d i a C r i s t o Mountains t o t h e n o r t h and includestheOrtizMountains,SouthMountain,SanPedro Mountain, C e r r i l l o s H i l l s , a n dt h e Precambrian and Tertiary rocks La Bajada d i s t r i c t ( f i g . 6 ) . are exposed i n t h i s area and providefavorablehostrocksforuraniummineralization. The T e r t i a r y E s p i n a s o V o l c a n i c s are exposed throughout the e n t i r e area c o n s i s t i n g o f t u f f s , b r e c c i a s , c o n g l o m e r a t e s , a n d a n d e s i t i c and l a t i t i c flows. Monzonite and syenite-trachyte porphyriesintrudethe e n t i r e sequenceforming porphyry b e l t t h a t i n c l u d e s t h e a north-trending Cerrillos H i l l s , O r t i z Mountains, for San PedroMountain,andSouthMountain.Favorablehostrocks potential uranium mineralization occur throughout the o n eu r a n i u md e p o s i t ,t h e the past (table 4) La Bajadamine,hasproduceduranium 2 4 ounces of s i l v e r and2,423pounds (Chenoweth, 1 9 7 9 ) . 9.7 tons of ore yielding of copperand d i k e .L u s t i g( 1 9 5 8 )d e s c r i b e s present. 9 , 6 4 9 t o n so f The La Bajada. d e p o s i t o c c u r s i n t u f f breccia of t h e T e r t i a r y E s p i n a s o V o l c a n i c s n e a r c o p p e r ,n i c k e l , in . The L a Bajada mine hasproduced 0 . 1 4 % U308 area and a a limburgite 23 m i n e r a l s from t h ed e p o s i ta n d molybdenum, c o b a l t , germanium, a n da r s e n i c Minor u r a n i u mo c c u r sw i t h i nn e a r b ys e d i m e n t s( E l s t o n , are 42 I I II II I I I ESTANCIA i VALLEY I SANTA FE CO. ."- " " J - N- - " 4 " " - 0 rn 5 10 mi F i g u r e6 - O r t i zM o u n t a i n sa r e a ,S a n d o v a l ,S a n t a Fe, a n dB e r n a l i l l o Counties. 43 * 1967). The U.S. Department of Energy(1980)considersthese sediments as c o n t a i n i n g p o t e n t i a l ec.onomic r e s o u r c e s of uranium ( r o l l - t y p es a n d s t o n ed e p o s i t ) . Severalradioactiveoccurrences are a s s o c i a t e d w i t h c o p p e r C e r r i l l o s d i s t r i c t (appendix I ) . a n dg o l dv e i n si nt h e Copper mineralizationoccursinveinsalongfracturesinthepotassically a younger alteredTertiarymonzoniteporphyrythatsurrounds a s well b a r r e ns t o c k .G a l e n a - s i l v e rv e i n so c c u ri nt h ed i s t r i c t and a r a d i o a c t i v em o n z o n i t ed i k ec o n t a i n s (U.S. AtomicEnergy 0 . 0 0 2 4 t o 0 . 0 0 4 7 % U308 Commission, 1 9 7 0 , p.163-164). San Pedro Mountain c o n s i t s o f P a l e o z o i c s e d i m e n t s a n d T e r t i a r y monzonites, l a t i t e s , andrhyoliteporphyries.Contact-metasomatic copper-gold-silver-tungstendepositsoccurinthis e " area (New Placers t o befavorablehostsforuraniummineralization. d i s t r i c t ) andappear Lead and z i n c r e p l a c e m e n td e p o s i t si nl i m e s t o n ea r ea l s op r e s e n t . of San PedroMountain)consists SouthMountain(south monzonitelaccoliththatintrudesthePermian Ab0 of a and Yeso F o r m a t i o n s .C o n t a c t - m e t a s o m a t i ci r o nd e p o s i t sa r ef o u n ds c a t t e r e d along the intrusive contact. - References: Akright ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Anderson, E.C. ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Anderson, O . J . 1 9 7 9 ) ; C o l l i n s , G.E. and Freeland(1956) Edwards ( 1 9 7 5 ) ;E l s t o n Haji-Vassiliouand (1980);Atkinson : Disbrowand S t o l l (1957) ; o t h e r s( 1 9 8 0 ~ ) ; Kerr ( 1 9 7 2 ) ;L u s t i g( 1 9 5 8 ) ;L u s t i ga n d ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; S t e a r n s( 1 9 5 3 ) ; u.s. ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Chenoweth ( 1 9 7 6 , ( 1 9 6 1 , 1 9 6 7 ) ; Greenand Rosenzweig (1959);Marjaniemiand C (1954); Anderson, R.Y. U.S. Basler ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Northropand Atomic Energy Commission ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; Department of Energy ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Wargo ( 1 9 6 4 ) ; Griggs (1953). Hill 44 Monte Largo areas, BernalilloandSandoval . SandiaMountainsand 0 Counties The SandiaMountains, e a s t ofAlbuquerque,forms Rio Grande r i f t a n d t h e edgeofthe Monte Largo Hills are on t h e n o r t h e a s t e r ne d g eo ft h eS a n d i aM o u n t a i n s( p l . rocks overlain theeastern 1 ) . Precambrian by P a l e o z o i c s e d i m e n t s a r e t h e d o m i n a n t r o c k t y p e s , althoughtheTertiaryEspinasoVolcanicsandintrusives do o c c u r i n t h e area. CondieandBudding ( 1 9 7 9 ) b e l i e v et h a tm o s to ft h eP r e c a m b r i a n sediments are 1.6 t o 1 . 7 b . y . i n a g e , t h e r e f o r e t h e s e r o c k s a r e unfavorableforquartz-pebbleconglomerate,uraniumdeposits. Unconformities may e x i s t i n t h e s e s e d i m e n t s ; however, d e t a i l e d geologic mappingandanunderstandingofthestratigraphic a r e l a t i o n s h i p sa r en e e d e d . i s formed by t h e The escarpmentoftheSandiaMountains S a n d i aG r a n i t e , a l i g h t - c o l o r e dp o r p h y r i t i c stock. p e t r o g r a p h i c a n dg e o c h e m i c a l l yd i s t i n c tp l u t o n s Two o r more e x i s t (Condieand Budding, 1 9 7 9 , p . 2 5 ) , a quartzmonzoniteandgranodiorite.Both p l u t o n s are high-calciumgranites(Condie, rare mineralshavebeenreportedfromthesedikes. A carbonatitedike,containing byLambert Thousandsof are a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h i s g r a n i t e : aplite and pegmatite dikes however,no 1978). ( 1 9 6 1 , p . 68-70) 0.295% Nb205, hasbeen and c o n s i s t so fd o l o m i t e ,a p a t i t e , p h l o g o p i t e ,a n dm a g n e t i t e .C a r b o n a t i t e sg e n e r a l l yc o n t a i n Nb-, * Ta-, Cu-, P-, Ba-, mapped Th-, U-, andF-bearingminerals. The Espinaso Volcanics occur few Tertiary intrusive bodies are in the Sandia Mountainsand scattered t h r o u g h o u t t h e a area. 45 A numberof lamprophyre dikes intrude the Sandia granite and may warrant further investigation. Some fluorspar deposits and fissure-veins of gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc occur throughout the area. References: Aldrich, L.T., Wetherill, Davis, and Tilton (1958); ; Brookins (1974); Brookins and Anderson,' R.Y. (1961); Bolton (1976) Della Valle (1977); Condie (1978); Condie and Budding (1979); Elston (1961, 1967); Enz (1974); Enz, Kudo, and Brookins (1979, 1980); Feinberg (1969); Fitzsimmons (1961); Green and others (1980~); Kelley, V.C. (1977); Kelley, V.C. and Northrop (1975); Lambert (1961); McAnulty (1978); Moore (1965); Northrop (1961); Northrop and Hill (1961); Perkins (1973); iiothrock (1946); Shoemaker, J. (1965); Stearns (1953); Thompson, T.B. and Giles (1974, 1980); Williams, F.E. (1966); Woodward, L.A. (1970b). The Manzano The and Nanzanita Mountains, Manzano Mountains lie east Bernalillo of Belen and and Valencia the Counties Manzanita Mountains lie between the Manzano and Sandia Mountains 1). (fig. These mountain ranges lie in the southern part of the Tijeras Canyon mining district where gold, silver, lead, copper, and fluorite veins occur. Precambrian rocks are the oldest rocks in the area The and are overlain metasediments in by Paleozoic these sediments. mountains are considered to be 1.6 to 1.7 b.y. in age; therefore, are unfavorable for quartzpebble conglomerate uranium deposits. An unconformity between older mafic younger metamorphosed igneous metasedimentsis exposed in rocks the and metasediments Manzano Mountains and near 46 Comanche Canyon (Condie and Budding, 1979). However, no uranium occurrences or anomalies Several have Precambrian been granites reported. intrude the metamorphic rocks; the Manzanita (quartz monzonite), Ojita (granodiorite to quartz monzonite) , Monte Priest plutons Largo and (granodiorite are either to quartz high-calcium monzonite), or and high-potassium, low rare-earth elements granites (Condie, 1978). These granites do not although indicate a any syenite favorability phase in the for potential Manzano uranium Mountains may mineralization; warrant furth investigation (Stark, 1956). References: Anderson, R.Y. (1961); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Brookins (1974); Brookins and Della Valle (1977); Condie (1978); Condie and ; Fitzsimmons (1961); Green and others Budding (1979); Elston (1967) V.C. (1980~);Kalliokoski, Langford, and Ojakangas (1978); Kelley, (1977); Kelley, V.C. and Northrop (1975); Machette (1978b); Malan and Sterling (1969); Muehlberger and Denison (1964); Myers (1977); Myers and McKay (1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1976); Northrop and Hill (1961); Pierson, Wenrich-Verbeek, Hanigan, and Machette (1980); Reiche (1949); Rothrock (1946); Stark (1956);U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (1970). Pedernal The Hills, Torrance County PedernalHills form a small group of hills in Torrance of Precambrian County (pl. 1) and consist of five major types rocks: Granitic gneiss, quartzite, highly differentiated metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks, granite, and cataclastite (sheared granite and country rocks). Detailed stratigraphic relationships between these rocks have not been determined. One 47 sampleof granitedisplayedthechemistrytypical s i l i c a , low r a r e - e a r t hg r a n i t e so f of thehigh- Condie ( 1 9 7 8 ) . Precambrian unconformities have not been reported from the Pedernal due t o poorexposures andan Hills, of t h e r o c k s , a l t h o u g h d e t a i l e d mapping understanding of the stratigraphic relationships may reveal anunconformity. One v e i n - t y p e r a d i o a c t i v e o c c u r r e n c e i s r e p o r t e d from t h e area (Consolidated Gas andMining,appendix S y e n i t ed i k e s are similar i n appearanceandcomposition have been reported and to dikes in I). Wet Mountains,Colorado(LoringandArmstrong,1980). Carbonatites and thorium-bearing veins occur with the syenites i n Wet Mountains. References:arookinsand Condie and Budding Della Valle ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Condie(1978); ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; F a l l i s (1958); Fulp and (1981);Gonzalez(1968);Gonzalezand andArmstrong Woodward Woodward ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Loring ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Malan a n dS t e r l i n g Energy Commission ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; Woodward,. L.A. ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; U.S. (1969) Atomic . Los PinosMountains,SocorroandTorranceCounties The L o s PinosMountains l i e southofthe i n SocorroandTorranceCounties(fig. 7). Manzano Mountains Precambrian rocks are exposed on t h e n o r t h w e s t f l a n k s o f t h e m o u n t a i n s a n d are o v e r l a i n by Paleozoic sediments.Precambrianunconformitiesand quartz-pebble conglomerates have not been foundrin~these mo.untains. T h r e et y p e so fg r a n i t e si n t r u d et h em e t a m o r p h i cr o c k s : *" P r i e s t , Los P i n o s ,a n dS e p u l t u r ap l u t o n s P i n o sa n dS e p u l t u r ap l u t o n s (Beers, 1 9 7 6 ) . The Los are h i g h - s i l i c a , h i g h r a r e - e a r t h e l e m e n t s 49 granites, while the Priest pluton is a high-calcium granite (Condie, 1978). The Los Pinos pluton is a pink, medium-grained, biotite granite contains less and the Sepultura magnetite and pluton biotite than is porphyritic, the Los Pinos but pluton. Pegmatites, aplites, quartz veins, and quartz-feldspar dikes intrude the granitic Only rocks. one vein-type radioactive occurrence mountains (Parker Ranch, appendixI). with the red-bed Los Pinos and Los Pinos copper deposits southern Manzano is found in these Uranium is also associated in the Mountains Scholle district the in Ray0 and in northern district, Mountains. References: Anderson, O.J. (1980); Beers (1976); Brookins and ; Condie and Budding (1979) ; Della Valle (1977); Condie (1978) Kelley, V.C. (1977); Machette (197813); Mallon (1966); Muehlberger ; Myers and McKay (1974); Northrop and Hill (1961) ; and Denison (1964) Pierson, Wenrich-Verbeek, Hanigan, and Machette (1980); Stark and Dapples (1946). Ladron Mountains, The Ladron Socorro Mountains County form part of the Grande rift in northern Socorro County (fig. 7). rocks are exposed in these mountains and western edge of the Precambrian are overlain by Phanerozoic rocks, including Tertiary andesitic and rhyolitic flows. The Sevilleta include Wildlife most of A Precambrian Mountains, but is refuge the and Ladron conglomerate too young the proposed Ladron Wilderness area Mountains. unit in age is to present be in the favorable Ladron for quartz- pebble conglomerate-type uranium depasits (Condie, 1976). Precambrian Ri 50 e area. unconformities have not been recognized in this Two g r a n i t i c p l u t o n s , t h e C a p i r o t e a n d L a d r o n p l u t o n s , i n t r u d e t h e metamorphicrocks. facies: The C a p i r o t eg r a n i t ec o n s i s t so ff o u r medium-grained, f a c i e s and i s c h e m i c a l l y a h i g h - s i l i c a , g r a n i t e( C o n d i e , 1976, 1978). lowrare-earthelements The C a p i r o t eg r a n i t ec o n s i s t so f two micas and t h e a l t e r e d a n d t r a n s i t i o n a l f a c i e s f u r t h e ri n v e s t i g a t i o n . and i s c h e m i c a l l y a Torres p r o s p e c t c o n s i s t s o f I). The Juan a radioactive quartz-fluorite nein. The J e t e r p r o s p e c t ( n o r t h o f t h e w i l d e r n e s s a n d i n 1954-1958 of Energy ( 1 9 8 0 ) c o n s i d e r s t h i s game r e f u g e a r e a s ) ( t a b l e 4 ) a n dt h e U.S. Department area as f a v o r a b l e f o r c o n t a i n i n g uraniumresources(Piersonandothers, occuralong 1978). are found i n t h e LadronMountains; J e t e r p r o s p e c t s( a p p e n d i x t h eJ u a nT o r r e sa n dt h e hasproduceduranium i s t h ey o u n g e s t low r a r e - e a r t h e l e m e n t s g r a n i t e ( C o n d i e , Two r a d i o a c t i v e o c c u r r e n c e s e may w a r r a n t The Ladron quartzmonzonite PrecambrianunitintheLadronsMountains high-potassiumand a transitional c o a r s e - g r a i n e d ,a l t e r e d ,a n d 1981). Uranium m i n e r a l s a f a u l t b r e c c i a zonebetween the Precambrian Capirote g r a n i t ea n dt h eT e r t i a r yP o p o t o s aF o r m a t i o n . Anomalous uranium c o n c e n t r a t i o n s i n water andstream-sedimentsamplesfromthe aroundthe J e t e r mine i n d i c a t e t h a t u r a n i u m m i n e r a l i z a t i o n be i n t h e area ( P i e r s o na n do t h e r s , may s t i l l 1981; P l a n n e r , 1980; McCarn and Freeman, 1 9 7 6 ; c i t e d i n appendix 111). MinesandMineralResources area The N e w Mexico Bureau of i s currently evaluating the mineral r e s o u r c e so ft h eL a d r o n sW i l d e r n e s s areas f o r t h e U . S . Bureauof Land Management. e References: Anderson, E.C. (1954); Black, B.A.. (1964); Chenoweth (1976); 51 * Collins, G.E. and Nye ( 1 9 5 7 ) ; Collins, G.E. and Smith ( 1 9 5 6 ) ; Condie ( 1 9 7 6 ,1 9 7 8 ) ; Condie and Budding( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Cookro ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Duschatko and Poldervaart ( 1 9 5 5 ) ; Haederle ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; Kelley, V.C. (1977); Lasky ( 1 9 3 2 ) ; Machette (197833); Mallon ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; McAnulty ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; McCarn and Freeman ( 1 9 7 6 , appendix 111); Northrop and Hill ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Pierson, Wenrich- Verbeek, Hanigan, and Machette( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Planner ( 1 9 8 0 , appendix 111); Rothrock ( 1 9 4 6 ) ; U.S. of Energy ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Lemitar Atomic Energy Commission ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; U . S . U.S. Mountains, Tne Lemitar Department Geological Survey ( 1 9 6 5 ) ; Williams, F.E. Socorro Mountains (1966). County lie along the western edge of the Rio Grande rift and are north of the Socorro Mountains 7 )(fig. . Precambrian rocks are exposed along the eastern flanks and consist of granite, schists, metasediments, and pegmatite, quartz, and e of carbonatite dikes. Tertiary volcanic rocks are exposed west the Precambrian rocks and have undergone a potassium metasomatism 1978). (Chapin and others, A Precambrian Canyon and two-mica radioactive (McLemore, 1980a, b). granite carbonatites occurs north intrude the of Corkscrew Precambrian rocks The carbonatites are Ordovician in age (V.T. McLemore, in preparation) and contain up 0.25% to U308. Thorium, barite, fluorite, and rare-earth elements are also present Similar carbonatites about 20 miles High Socorro * south silica cauldron and are of also the found Lemitar potassium overlie the in the Chupadera Mountains, Mountains,. Tertiary volcanic Precambrian rocks rocks and from may be the favorable hosts for volcanogenic uranium deposits. Radioactive occurrences also occur in the Popotosa Formation north of the Precambrian 52 outcrops(appendix I) . References: Anderson, (1954, 1957); Anderson, E.C. (1980); O.J. Bonnichsen(1962);Chapin,Chamberlin,Osburn, White,and Sanford ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Chenoweth ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; C o l l i n s , G.E. andSmith(1956);Condieand ~~ Budding ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; E l s t o n . ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; E l s t o n , Rhodes,Coney,and ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; H i l p e r t ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Lasky(1932) ; Machette ( 1 9 7 8 a , b) ; McLemore (1980a, b , 1 9 8 2 ) ; P i e r s o na n do t h e r s( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Survey(1965); Woodward, T . M . Deal Geological U.S. (1973). L a J o y i t a Hills, SocorroCounty The J o y i t a H i l l s l i e e a s t o f t h e a Acacia a group o f n o r t h - t r e n d i n g h i l l s . ( f i g . 7) a n d c o n s i s t s o f Precambrianrocks R i o Grande near San form t h e c o r e of t h e s e h i l l s and are composed of c o a r s e - g r a i n e dg r a n i t e and b i o t i t eg n e i s s .A p l i t ea n dp e g m a t i t e d i k e si n t r u d et h eg r a n i t e .T e r t i a r yr h y o l i t e ,a n d e s i t e , latite occurintheeasternpart of t h e area. and Minor galenaand silverveinsoccurwithinthesedimentsadjacenttothePrecambrian g r a n i t ea n df l u o r i t e i s common w i t h i nt h e s ev e i n s . o c c u r r e n c e sa r er e p o r t e d References:Arendt to occur in this area (appendix I ) . ( 1 9 7 1 ) ; CondieandBudding Laskey(1932);Machette Minor r a d i o a c t i v e ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Herber(1963a,b); (197813) ; McAnulty (1978) ; Piersonand o t h e r s ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Rothrock ( 1 9 4 6 ) ; S p r a d l i n( 1 9 7 5 ) ; Williams, F . E . (1966). OscuraMountains,SocorroandLincolnCounties The OscuraMountains l i e i n S o c o r r o andLincolnCounties ( f i g . 7 ) and t h e s o u t h e r n p o r t i o n s I) r e s e r v a t i o n .P r e c a m b r i a nr o c k s are on t h e WhiteSands form t h ew e s t e r n military face o ft h er a n g e 53 and are o v e r l a i n by P a l e o z o i c r o c k s . e are exposed i n t h e s e ThreePrecambriangraniticplutons mountains:theOscura,theMockingbird plutons. Gap, and t h eC a p i t o l i s t h e dominantpluton. The Oscurapluton Peak The Mockingbird Gap andCapitokPeakplutons(describedunderSan AndresMountains) Mountainsand are exposed i n t h e s o u t h e r n p a r t o f t h e Oscura i n t h e SanAndresMountains. T h r e ef a c i e so ft h eO s c u r ap l u t o n are recognized: medium- t o c o a r s e - g r a i n e dg r a n i t e ,f o l i a t e da n dp o r p h y r i t i cg r a n i t e ,a n d i s similar i n composition t o y o u n g e rl e u c o g r a n i t e .T h i sg r a n i t e theCapitol a i s c l a s s i f i e d as a high-potassium, Peak p l u t o n a n d r a r e - e a r t he l e m e n t sg r a n i t e byCondie (1978). Accessoryminerals i nt h i sg r a n i t ei n c l u d eb i o t i t e ,m u s c o v i t e ,a p a t i t e ,z i r c o n , e sphene low :and .. The Hansonburgmining d i s t r i c t encompasses the western face of t h em o u n t a i n s .C o p p e r ,l e a d ,f l u o r i t e , producedintermittantlysince and b a r i t e havebeen 1901 f r o m v e i n s i n t h e P a l e o z o i c sediments. The s o u t h e r n p a r t o f t h e O s c u r a M o u n t a i n s h a s n o t b e e n i n terms ofuranium e x p l o r a t i o n boom i n t h e surveyofthe area was orthoriumpotentialbecausethe w i t h d r a w nf r o mm i n e r a le x p l o r a t i o ni n 1950's. 1940's, b e f o r e t h e uranium The d a t a from a detailedgeochemical SanAndresandOscuraMountains hasbeenreleased t h e U.S. DepartmentofEnergy(LaDelfeandothers, 111); b u th a sn o tb e e ne v a l u a t e d examined a t t h i s time. 1981, appendix B i r s o y (1977) has examineduraniumandthoriumconcentrationsintheHansonburg e f l u o r i t e .R e c e n tM i n i n gh a sa l s oe x p o s e d ~~ " by several r h y o l i t ed i k e s 54 i n t h e Hansonburg area which may w a r r a n t f u r t h e r i n v e s t i g a t i o n . References:Birsoy ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; BuddingandCondie(1975);Condie ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; CondieandBudding ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Kottlowski(1953);Kottlowski and Steensma(1979);Lindgren,Graton,and (1978);MuehlbergerandDenison Gordon ( 1 9 1 0 ) ; McAnulty ( 1 9 6 4 ) ; W i l l i a m s , F.E. SanAndresMountains,Socorro,Sierra,and The SanAndresMountains Doiia Ana in south-central bounded on t h e e a s t by t h e T u l a r o s a V a l l e y (1966). Counties N e w Mexico are andon t h e west by t h e Jornado d e l Muerto ( f i g . 1 ) . The n o r t h e r ne n do ft h er a n g e boundedbyMockingbird southern end is Gap and the Oscura Mountains and the i s boundedby t h e San Augustin Pass a n d t h e Organ Mountains. e Precambrianrocks Mountainsand are t h e o l d e s t r o c k u n i t s i n t h e c o n s i s t o f s i x g r a n i t i cp l u t o n s :t h eC a p i t o l 'P e a k , Mockingbird Gap, StrawberryPeak,Mayberry, Mineral H i l l p l u t o n s . SanAndres,and The Mockingbird Gap, Mayberry,Strawberry H i l l p l u t o n s are high-potassium,high.rare-earth Peak,andMineral e l e m e n t sg r a n i t e s . The C a p i t o l Peak and San Andresplutons high-potassium,lowrare-earthelementsgranites(Condie, ~ San Andres The Strawberry Peak and are 1978). Mayberry p l u t o c no s n s iaoscft c e s s o r y ~ a l l a n i t e ,s p h e n e ,a p a t i t e ,a n dz i r c o n and t h e C a p i t o l Peak p l u t o n c o n s i s t so fa c c e s s o r ym u s c o v i t ea n db i o t i t e .P e g m a t i t e si n t r u d e these granites. The g r a n i t i cp l u t o n se x p o s e d h a v em i n e r a l o g i e sa n dc h e m i s t r i e s in thesemountains similar t o g r a n i t i c r o c k s f o u n d a s s o c i a t e dw i t hp l u t o n i c - r e l a t e du r a n i u md e p o s i t s ; SanAndresMountains l i e on t h e WhiteSands however, t h e Missile Range andhave 55 a notbeenopenformineralexplorationsincebeforetheuranium boom ti h n 1 e9 5 0 ' s . Numerous p u r p l e f l u o r i t e a n d b a r i t e d e p o s i t s o c c u r i n t h e s e mountainsand it i s rumored t h a t a uranium mineral occurringwith..!purplefluorite FormationnearBlack somewhere i n t h e SanAndresMountains. from a f a u l t zone i n t h e Uranium h a sb e e n . r e p o r t e d was found Permian' Abo Dotterer, 1 9 7 8 ) . Top Mountain(Templainand Precambrian metamorphic rocks occur in these mountains but no unconformities or quartz-pebble conglomerates have been recognized. The d a t a from a d e t a i l e d g e o c h e m i c a l s u r v e y o f t h e OscuraMountainshasbeenreleased Energy(LaDelfe.~and by t h e U.S. o t h e r s ,1 9 8 1 ,a p p e n d i x SanAndres.and Departmentof 111); b u th a sn o tb e e n e v a l u a t e d a t t h i s time. References: Anderson, E.C. (1955) ; Anonymous (1955) ; 'Bachman ( 1 9 6 5 ) ; Bachman and.Harbour ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; Bachman and Myers (1963, 1 9 6 9 ) ; BuddingandCondie(1975);Condie(1978);CondieandBudding (1979); Dunham ( 1 9 3 5 ) ;H a r l e y( 1 9 3 4 ) ;K a l l i o k o s k i ,L a n g f o r d , andOjakangas ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Kottlowski(1955, Thompson, a n dF o s t e r( 1 9 5 6 ) ; 1 9 6 1 ) ; Kottlowski,Flower, Lasky (1932);McAnulty,(l978);Muehlbergerand Denison ( 1 9 6 4 ) ; Rothrock ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; Seager ( 1 9 8 1 ) ; Templainand t!Otter€X ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; U . S . GeologicalSurvey(1965); Williams, F.E. (1966). L i n c o l n County Porphyry B e l t The L i n c o l n Countyporphyry belt consists of T e r t i a r ya l k a l i n ei g n e o u sr o c k sf o r m i n gt h eG a l l i n a s , and CapitanMountainsandCarrizoPeakand Precambriangranitesandgneisses a series o f Jicarilla, S i e r r a Blanca ( f i g . 8 ) . are e x p o s e d o n l y i n t h e G a l l i n a s LINCOLN CO. -N- eOscura SacramentoMts. F i g u r e 8 - L i n c o l n C o u n t yp o r p h y r yb e l t . a Mountains. Radioactiveoccurrences are known t o o c c u r i n e i g h t m i n i n g d i s t r i c t s o r areas (appendix I ) : J i c a r i l l a , Nogal,andCapitan GallinasMountains,White d i s t r i c t s and t h e C a r r i z o z o a r e a ; and a r e g e n e r a l l y a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e a l k a l i n e r o c k s . v e i nd e p o s i t s Oaks, Hydrothermal- of g o l d ,s i l v e r ,l e a d ,z i n c ,c o p p e r ,f l u o r i t e ,a n d t u n g s t e n and molybdenum andmanganese deposits also appear to be r e l a t e dt ot h ea l k a l i n er o c k s .C o n t a c t - m e t a s o m a t i ci r o nd e p o i i t s , some o f which a r e r a d i o a c t i v e , o c c u r i n t h e T e c o l o t e , G a l l i n a s ,C a p i t a n , WhiteOaks, and J i c a r i l l a d i s t r i c t s (appendix I ) . The G a l l i n a s M o u n t a i n s m i n i n g d i s t r i c t i n n o r t h w e s t e r n L i n c o l n County i s n o t e d f o r deposits. a i t s fluorite-copper-bastnaesite a n d i r o n and f a u l t z o n e s w i t h i n t h e o fs y e n i t e breccia The fluorite-copper-bastnaesite d e p o s i t so c c u ri n Permian Yeso Formation i n t h e v i c i n i t y t o m o n z o n i t el a c c o l i t h sa n d sills. The d i s t r i c t h a s produced 7 1 t o n s of b a s t n a e s i t e , a r a r e - e a r t h e l e m e n t c a r b o n a t e m i n e r a lc o n t a i n i n g some uraniumandthorium.Bastnaesite is r e p o r t e d as o c c u r r i n g i n m o s t o f t h e p r o s p e c t s i n t h i s d i s t r i c t (appendix I ) . F l u o r i t e ,s i l v e r ,l e a d ,c o p p e r ,a n dz i n ch a v ea l s o beenproducedfromthesemines. The i r o n d e p o s i t s show a close relationship to the intrusive contacts within the syenite f o l d e dl i m e s t o n e s and of t h e Yeso Formation.Epidoteandtremolite are common gangue minerals and magneitte and hematite dominant o r em i n e r a l s . are t h e The h i g h e s tr a d i o a c t i v ea n o m a l i e s associated with the highest concentrations of magnetite and hematite,althoughtheradioactivemineralshavenotyetbeen a~ i d e n t i f i e d( p e r s o n a lr e c o n n a i s s a n c e ,A u g u s t , 1980) . are 58 a quartz Lone Mountain:(White Oaks d i s t r i c t ) c o n s i s t s o f m o n z o n i t ei n t r u s i v e composed o f q u a r t z , m i c r o c l i n e , a n t i p e r t h i t e , and v a r i o u s mafic minerals.Gold-tungstendeposits(twoofwhich are r a d i o a c t i v e ) a n d r a d i o a c t i v e i r o n d e p o s i t s o c c u r a r o u n d t h e Lone Mountain s t o c k . are of a The g o l d - t u n g s t e nd e p o s i t s hydrothermaloriginandfound i n f r a c t u r e s andbrecciazones of monzonite t o r h y o l i t e d i k e s i n t r u d i n g t h e P a l e o z o i c s e d i m e n t s . Contact-metasomaticirondepositsoccurintheadjacentsediments, es.peciallywherethesesedimentshavebeenfolded,nearthe i n t r u s i v ec o n t a c t s . These d e p o s i t s are r a d i o a c t i v e( a p p e n d i x and t o r b e r n i t e and m e t a t o r b e r n i t e h a v e b e e n r e p o r t e d from t h e s i d e of Lone Mountain (R.H. P r i n c e mine o n t h e n o r t h I) Weber, p e r s o n a l communication, J u l y 13, 1981). a The Sierra Blanca i n t h e Nogaland Bonitadistricts(partly w i l d e r n e s s area) c o n s i s t o f i n t h e WhiteMountain 3 , 3 4 0 f e e t of v o l c a n i cr o c k s .F o u rm a j o ra l k a l i n es t o c k si n t r u d et h ev o l c a n i c s : R i a l t o ( m o n z o n i t e ) ,B o n i t o( s y e n i t e ) ,T h r e eR i v e r s( l e u c o - s y e n i t e p o r p h y r y ) , andChavesMountain ( s y e n i t e )s t o c k sa n dp r o v i d e f a v o r a b l eh o s tr o c k sf o rp o t e n t i a lr a d i o a c t i v ed e p o s i t s .B l a c k ( 1 9 7 7 ) d e s c r i b e st h er h y o l i t ep l u g sa n dd i k e so ft h e r h y o l i t e as a l i k e l y t a r g e t f o r r a d i o a c t i v eo c c u r r e n c e s Cone Peak u r a n i u mm i n e r a l i z a t i o n . Minor are found i n t h e area (appendix I ) and s e v e r a l molybdenum d e p o s i t s o r o c c u r r e n c e s are p r e s e n t ( S e g e r s t r o m andothers,1975,p. 21-22). The CapitanMountains intrusivestdck, a w h i c hp r o b a b l yr e p r e s e n t st h e intrusiveintheLincoln " are formed by a n a l a s k i t e t o monzonite County p o r p h y r yb e l t . most s i l i c e o u s major Two i r o n d e p o s i t s , 59 the Smokey Iron mine (Pittsburg and Grace claims, presently active) and the Copeland Canyon claims, are radioactive; however, of most the radioactive (appendix I). occurrences in this area are thorium-bearing veins Numerous claims have been staked in the past for of "no uranium and thorium and a test shipment pay" low-grade uranium ore was shipped from the Bear Canyon mine (table 4). One vein at the Bareljon No. 1 claim (appendix I). is reported as having significant uranium content Other potential commodities associated with the Capitan Mountains stock include rare-earth elements, molybdenum, iron, copper, and gold. The Capitan Mountains are extremely rugged and the higher elevations are now within the Capitan Mountains Wildernes area. References: Anderson, E.C. (1954, 1957); Black, K.D. (1977); Collins, G.E. (1956); Collins, G.E. , and I4allory (1954); Dale and McKinney (1960); Elston and Snider (1964); Giles and Thompson (1972); Glass and Smalley (1945); Griswold (1959); Griswold and Missaghi (1964); Holser (195923); Kelley, F.J. (1962); Kelley, V.C. (1949, 1971, 1972); ; McAnUlty (1978); Moore (1965); Patton Marjaniemi and Basler (1972) (1951); Perhac (1970); Perhac and Heinrich (1963, 1964); Poe (1965); ; Ryberg (1968); Schnake (1977); Segerstrom and Ryberg (1974) Segerstrom, Stotelmeyer, Williams, and Cordell (1975); Sheridan (1947); Sidwell (1946); Smith, C.T. and others (1964); Soul6, J.H. (1946a); Staatz (1974); Thompson, T.B. (1964, 1968, '1972, 1973); Twenhofel and Brick (1956); U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (1970); U.S. Geological Survey (1965); walker and Osterwald (1956, 1963); Willard and Jahns (1974); Williams, F.E. (1966). 60 SacramentoMountains,Otero e County The SacramentoMountainsform pa r t o f t h e of t h e ~ - B a s i na n d Range P r o v i n c e( f i g . the north and the 1 ) . S i e r r a Blanca l i e s t o Delaware Mountains t o t h e s o u t h . Gaudalupeand The T u l a r o s a v a l l e y e a s t e r n bound, a r y l i e s t o t h e west o f t h e s e m o u n t a i n s a n d t h e PecosRivervalleyandthe Great P l a i n s l i e t o t h e e a s t . A small exposureofPrecambrianmetamorphicrocksoccurson the western flanks of the Sacramento Mountains near Nigger Canyon (Pray, 1 9 6 1 ) . AlthoughnoPrecambrianunconformities quartz-pebble conglomerates have been recognized the Precambrian rocks Ed or . in these mountains, are unconformably overlain by Paleozoic rockswhichcontainradioactiveoccurrences. Dioriteporphyry a andcamptoniteporphyry intrudethePrecambrianand sills and d i k e s Paleozoic r o c k s a n d a p p e a r t o b e cogmamatic (Asquith, 1 9 7 4 ) . A d i o r i t ep o r p h y r yo c c u r s d i s t r i c t and may b e r e l a t e d t o t h e V i r g i n i a mine i n t h e T u l a r o s a coppermineralizationoccurringinthe Field reconnaissance of this onlyslightly abovebackground notes,August 4, 1981). a t the mineand References:Asquith(1973a,b, Abo Formation(Permian). the adjacent area revealed radioactivity(personalfield 1 9 7 4 ) ; Kalliokoski,Langford,and Ojakangao ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Pray ( 1 9 6 1 ) . P a j a r i t o Mountain, Otero County P a j a r i t o Mountain l i e s i n n o r t h e a s t e r n p a r t o f t h e I n d i a nR e s e r v a t i o n ,O t e r o ' C o u n t y( f i g . ." above t h e p l a t e a u t o a n e l e v a t i o n Mescalero 1) and r i s e s a b o u t 6 0 0 f e e t of 8 , 0 1 4 f e e t . C r y s t a l l i n er o c k s 61 probably of Precambrian age, are exposed in the center of the mountain and consistsof somber-colored melasyenite, locally grades into a monzonite or quartz-syenite. which A granitoid syenite intrudes the melasyenite and pegmatitic syenite intrudes the older intrusives. Although no radioactive occurrences have been reported from this area, these rocks are considered favorable for containing carbonatites uranium or thorium are associated veins with since syenitic thorium bodies veins in and southern Colorado. References: Condie and Budding (1979); Kelley, V.C. (1968)~; Motts ana GaalC1960). Jarilla The Orogrande Mountains, Jarilla and Otero :County Mountains consistof a lie in small wide and ten miles long (fig.1). the Tularosa range of hills valley about six near miles Intrusive igneous rocks form of intermediate composition. Major the bulk of the range and are rock types include biotite syenodiorite, leucorhyolite, monzoniteadamellite, adamellite, and basic to intermediate dikes. Contact metamorphism of the sediments occurs at the intrusive contacts. Three principle types of ore deposits have been recognized: contact-metasomatic iron deposits, contact-metasomatic copper and lead-silver-gold deposits, and placer gold deposits. Two uranium and thorium analyses have been reported by (1975) Edwards and Malan (1972) to be low compared to other igneous rocks in New Mexico. One radioactive occurrence has been reported (appendix I). Contact-metasomatic iron deposits in Lincoln County are 62 r a d i o a c t i v e and may i n d i c a t e similar ore d e p o s i t s i n t h e s e 0 mountains. References: Bloom (1975); Edwards ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; Malan ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Schmidt andCraddock (1964) . CornudasMountains,OteroCounty are i n s o u t h e r n O t e r o The CornudasMountains the northern part of an intrusive Countyandform alkalic belt extending into Texas ( f i g . 1). Rock t y p e si nt h ea r e ai n c l u d es y e n i t e ,p h o n o l i t e , and a p l i t e . calcite, quartz, A complexsystemofirregularbodiesof limonite,and siderate occurs in the arearand o fr a r e - e a r t he l e m e n t s , a (Meeves, 1 9 6 6 ) . prospects near Nb, Rb, anomalousamounts L i , and Z r havebeenreported Uranium o c c u r si nt h eL l e w e l l y na n dJ o n e s Wind Mountain and thorium-bearing veins intrude t h es e d i m e n t sn o r t h w e s to f Wind Mountain(Collins,1958). The geology and mineralization of the Cornudas Mountains has not r e c e i v e d much a t t e n t i o n . However, thorium-bearingveins are and more v e i n s may e x i s t i n t h i s area. common i n a l k a l i c t e r r a i n s - .~ References: Bark&;-D.S;.d. (1958); Holser (1959a,b) F r aC r i s t o b a l ; (mi,ig50j.; ~ ~ l l i nG.E. s, Meeves ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; Timm ( 1 9 4 1 ) ; Zapp ( 1 9 4 1 ) . Range, S i e r r a County The F r a C r i s t o b a l northeast of Truth or e d g eo ft h e mng (1974); Clabaugh RioGrande Range l i e s e a s t o f E l e p h a n t B u t t e R e s e r v o i r , Consequencesandforms rift.Thisarea p a r t of t h e e a s t e r n i s o np r i v a t el a n do ft h e PedroArmendarisGrant.Precambriangranite,schist,hornblende 63 diorite, and pegmatites are exposed along the these western of flank mountains. Most of the rangeis composed of Paleozoic sediments. This range is not highly mineralized; only a few fluorite an copper-galena-gold veins have been described. Anomalous radioactivity occurs with purple fluorite veins (Anderson, 1955). One sample 0f.a highly'altered, red, coarse-grained granite contains up to 0.20% U308 (Templain and )Dotter=, 1978) . References: Anderson, E.C. (1955) ; Anonymous (1955) ; Boyd (1955); Condie and Budding (1978); Harley (1934); Jacobs (1956); McCleary (1960); Templain and,Dotferer (1978); Thompson, .s, LIT C1955a,b). , Caballo Mountains, The Caballo Sierra Mountains and Dofia Ana form Counties of the part edge of the eastern Hio Grande rift zone (fig. l),and consist of Precambrian rocks unconformably overlain by Paleozoic sediments. Precambrian gneissic granite, syenite, quartz monzonite (the Caballo pluton) and an amphibolite complex occursin this area (Condie and Budding, 1979). Most of these mountains consist of Paleozoic sediments. Red syenites (microcline-rich bodies) in the Red Hills area of southwestern Caballo Mountains contain anomalous I). uranium and thorium (Staatz and others, 1965; appendix amounts of These syenites may be related to metasomatism, similar to the fenitizatio which characterizes carbonatite intrusives (McLemore, 1980a, b; Staatz and others, 1965). Larger syenite bodies in the central portion of the Caballo Mountains may also be a product .,'. metasomatism; ifso, they may contain uranium and thorium mineralization. of 64 Radioactive in occurrences Precambrian rocks and have been along the reported fault along contacts Precambrian granite and Paleozoic limestone (appendix I). active fluorite veins of Tertiary age also are fault zones between Radio- reported by Boyd (1955). Low-temperature vein deposits of lead, copper, and fluorite them are scattered tobe low in appear throughout uranium U.S. reconnaissance, July, 1980; the and Caballo thorium Mountains; many of (personal Atonic Energy Commission preliminary reconnaissance reports). Minor gold, silver, and barite veins The occur most in likely the hosts area. for potential uranium and thorium ( ? ) syenites, the fault deposits in this area are the Precambrian zones within the Precambrian rocks, and between the Precambrian and Paleozoic rocks. Detailed mappingof these areas is needed for a better estimate of the uranium-thorium References: Anderson, E.C. (1954, 1955); potential. Anderson, O.J. (1980); Anonymous (1955); Boyd (1955); Boyd and Wolfe (1953); Condie and ; Doyle (1951); Dunham Budding (1979); Dale and McKinney (1960) (1935); Harley (1934); Jahns, Xottlowski, and Kuellmer (1955); Kelley, V.C. and Silver (1952); Mason (1976); McAnulty (1978); Melancon (1952); Rothrock (1946, 1970); Seager (1973a); Silver (1955); Staatz, Adams,and Conklin (1965); Templain and Dotterer (1978); U . S . F.E. Geological Survey (1965); van Alstine (1976); Williams, (1966); U . S . Mogollon-Datil The Atomic' Energy Commission (1970). Volcanic Province Mogollon-Datil volcanic province is part of a large 65 v o l c a n i c b e l t ofOligocene e s o u t h w a r disn t o 1978). to Miocene a g e e x t e n d i n g Mexico a n d c o n s i s to sf T h i sf i e l de x t e n d s 400-500 c a u l d r o n(sE l s t o n , over s e v e nc o u n t i e si ns o u t h w e s t e r n New Mexico (Socorro,Catron, H i d a l g o )a n dc o n s i s t s fromOregon Sierra, Grant, Doiia Ana, Luna,and of numerousmountain r a n g e s , some of which are d e s c r i b e d s e p a r a t e l y i n t h i s r e p o r t ( f i g . Volcanic cauldrons form 9). the cores of many of these mountains and many c a u l d r o n sh a v en o tb e e n mapped i n d e t a i l . Thesecauldrons t e n d t o form c l u s t e r s a n d o c c d s i o n a l l y o v e r l a p o l d e r c a u l d r o n complexes. G r a n i t i cs t o c k si n t r u d et h ec a u l d r o nc e n t e r s and t h e r i n gf r a c t u r e s .P r e c a m b r i a nb a s e m e n tr o c k st e n dt ob ee x p o s e di n or aroundthecauldron complex. Lead,copper,zinc,and 0 molybdenum d e p o s i t so c c u ra l o n gt h e r i n gf r a c t u r ez o n e so fr e s u r g e n tc a u l d r o n s( E l s t o n , 1978)and f l u o r i t e m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i s widespread throughout the province. PorphyrycopperdepositsoccurinTertiarygraniticstocksin GrantCounty. Uranium d e p o s i t s t e n d t o more s i l i c e o u sv o l c a n i cc e n t e r s( E l s t o n , be a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e 1 9 7 8 ) ; t h e yo c c u r as u r a n i n i t e - p i t c h b l e n d ev e i n s ,r a d i o a c t i v eo p a li nr h y o l i t ef l o w s , and r a d i o a c t i v ef l u o r i t ev e i n s . ~ A l l r o c ku n i t sw i t h i n , a d j a c e n t t o t h ec a u l d r o nm a r g i n s , a t , and are f a v o r a b l e s i t e s €or volcanogenic uranium deposits. Volcanic rocks associated with the Mogollon c a u l d r o n i n C a t r o n County are c o n s i d e rfeadv o r a bfvo loerl c a n o g e nuirca n i u dm eposits I I 0 by White and F o s t e r ( 1 9 8 1 ) . The Baby mine,once uraniumandgoldmine(table 4 ) , and t h e Evelynprospect located along fractures within the Whitewater Creek a productive are member o f t h e I ! / I i I x Mining Districts F i g u r e9 - M o g o l l o n - D a t i lv o l c a n i cp r o v i n c e . .____. 5 0 5 IO 15 20 mi 66 67 * Cooney Rhyolite Tuff. The Red Mountain Cauldron, in the Blue Range Wilderness area, may also have uranium mineralization associated with it. An aerial-radiometric anomaly and fluorite occurrences are associated with this cauldron (White and Foster, 1981). The Alum Mountain area, south of the Gila Cliff dwellings and surrounded by the Gila Wilderness area, is slightly enriched in molybdenum and vanadium; although no uranium occurrences or anomalies were found by White and Foster (1981). However, the surrounding country rocks are anomalies on aerial-radiometric hydrothermally surveys and altered and stream-sediment numerous and water analyses occurin the vicinity of Alum Mountain. Geologic mapping e the and mineral geochemical sampling are needed to adequately evaluate potential. The porphyry copper deposits in Grant County (Tyrone, Santa Rita, and Hanover mines) may need to be re-evaluated in terms of their uranium potential. Uranium occurrences are found at Tyrone and Santa Rita (Allison and Ove, 1957; Foran and Perhac, 1954; Granger and others, 1952; Kolessar, 1970; Raup, 1953) and'may indicate copper the possibility of producing production as in uranium as a byproduct of, of the Arizona and Utah porphyry some deposits. O'Neil1 and Thiede (1981) consider the Tyrone laccolith as favorable for containing uranium deposits. The Mogollon-Datil .volcanic province contains numerous favorable environments and host rocks for potential nonsandstone uranium e deposits; many of these areas not already discussed are described separately following this discussion. Wilderness areas 68 a and national forests occupy a large portion of this vast volcanic province. References: Aldrich, M.J., Jr. (1976); Allison and Ove (1957); Anderson, E.C. (1957); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Anonymous (1959); Arnold (1974a,b); Bachman (1965); Ballmann (1960); Bauer (1950b); Belt (1960); Berry, Nagy;Sprag, Barnes, and Smouse (1980); Biggerstaff (1974); Birsoy (1977); Bornhorst (1976); Bornhorst, Erb, and Elston (1976); Bornhorst, Elston, Della Valle, and Balagna (1980); BoydandWolfe(1953);BromfieldandWrucke(1961);Brown,D.M. ! (1972); Chamberlin (1974, 1980, 1981); Chapin, Chamberlin, Osburn, White, and Sanford (1978); Chenoweth (1976); Collins, G.E. (1957); Collins, G.E. and Nye (1957); Condie (1978); Coney (1976); Cunningham (1974); Dale and McKinney (1959); Dane and Bachman (1961); Davis and 0 Guilbert (1973); Elston (1960, 1964, 1970, 1976, 1978); Elston, Coney, and Rhodes (1968); Elston, Damon, Coney, Rhodes, Smith, and Bikerman (1973); Elston, Rhodes, Coney, and Deal (1976); Elston, Rhodes, and Erb (1976); Everett, F.D. (1964); Everhart (1956, 1957); Farkas b); Foran and Perhac (1969); Ferguson (1920, 1927); Finnell (1976a, ; Givens (1957); Gott and (1954); Giles (1965); Gilluly (1965) Erickson (1952); Graft and Kerr (1950); Granger, Bauer, Lovering, and Gillerman (1952); Griffitts and Alminas (1968); Griffitts and Nakagawa (1960); Griggs (1953); Griggs and Wagner (1966); Hedlund (1975a, 1977, 1980a, b, c); Hernon and Jones (1968); Hernon, Jones, ; Hilpert (1969); Holser (195913); and Moore (1953, 1964); Hillard (1969) Jicha (1958); Jones, W.R., Hernon, and Moore (1967); Jones, W.R., Hernon, and Pratt (1961); Jones, W.R., Moore, and Pratt (1970); 4 Kalliokoski, Langford, and Ojakangas (1978); Keith (1944); Kelley, V.C. (1977); Kelley, V.C. and Branson(l947); Kerr, Kulp, Patterson, 69 and Wright (1950); Kolessar (1970); Lamarre, Perry, and Johnson (1974); Laroche (1980); Lasky (1930, 1932, 1936a); Lindgren, Graton, and Gordon (1910); Lopez (1975); Lovering (1956); Machette (1978a, b); Massingill (1979); May, Smith, Dickson, and Nystrom (1981); ; Myerson (1979); Meeves (1966); Morrison (1965); Northrop (1944) O'Neill and Thiede (1981); Osburn, Petty, and Chapin (1981); O'Sullivan (1953); Paige, S. (1908); Park, C.F., Jr. and MacDiarmid (1975); Pierson, Wenrich-Verbeek, Hannigan, and Machette (1980); Potter (1970); Powers (1941); Ratte (,1975); Ratte, Eaton, Gaskill, ; Ratte and Peterson (1974) and Gaskill (1975) ; Ratte and Grotbo (1979); Ratte, Landis, Gaskill, and Damon (1969); Ratte, Landis, Gaskill, and Raabe (1967); Raup (1953); Rhodes (1970, 1976a, b); ; Simon (1973); Smith, Rhodes and Smith (1976); Rothrock (1946, 1970) E.I. (1976); Spencer and Paige (1935); Stearns (1962); Strogin (1957); Sur (1947); Thorman (1977); Thorman and Drewes (1979); Tonking (1957); U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (1970);U . S . Department of Energy (1980); U.S. Geological Survey (1965); van Alstine (1976); van der Spuy (1970); Walker and Osterwald (1963); Walton, Salter, and Zetterlund (1980a, b); Weber (1963); Weber and Bassett (1963); Weber and Willard (1959a, b); White and Foster (1981); Wilkinson (1976); Willard (1957a,b, 1959); Willard and Givens (1958); Willard and Stearns (1971); Willard, Weber, and.Kuellmer (1961); Williams, F.E. (1966); Wilpolt and Wanek (1951); Wolfe (1953); Woodward, L.A. (1970a); Wynn (1981). Xagdalena The Mountains, Magdalena Socorro Mountains County lie in western Socorro County 9)(fig. and consist of Precambrian, Paleozoic, and Tertiary rocks. The Precambrian rocks have been mapped by Sumner (1980), Loughlin and 70 e Koschmann ( 1 9 4 2 ) , andCondieandBudding Sumner ( 1 9 8 0 ) (1979). conducted a p a r t i asl c i n t o l l o m e t esr u r v e y and found the Precambrian Magdalena g r a n i t e t o have the highest background radioactivity. Sumner (1980)concluded t h a tt h e s er o c k sh a v e l i t t l e o r no p o t e n t i a l f o r u r a n i u mm i n e r a l i z a t i o n . classified the Magdalena g r a n i t e a s a h i g h - s i l i c a , h i g h r a r e - e a r t h elements granite suggesting that this granite The MagdalenaMountains a r e formed bya i s c u r r e n t l y b e i n g mapped by C.E. are exposed i n t h i s area (G.R. Chapin,G.iLOsburn,andassociated Osburn, personalcommunication, The MagdalenaandSawmill are i n t e r c o n n e c t e d a n d A-L are t h e s o u r c e s Peak Tuff(OsburnandChapin, (1978). Canyon c a u l d r o n s f o r t h e two members of t h e i np r e s s ) . i s thesource t h eS o c o r r oc a u l d r o n , not the tuff complex c a u l d r o n and I t i s c u r r e n t l yb e l i e v e dt h a tt h r e ec a u l d r o n s g r a d u a t ea s s i s t a n t s . December 8 ,1 9 8 1 ) . may beanomalously . h i g h i n uranium(CondieandBrookins,1980) e Condie ( 1 9 7 8 ) The t h i r dc a u l d r o n , f o r t h e Hells Mesa Tuffand of Lemitar Mountain as proposed by Chapinand i s now c o n s i d e r e d t o be p a r t The NorthBaldycauldron Hop Canyon c a u l d r o n i s n o l o n g e r oftheSocorrocauldronandthe c o n s i d e r e dt ob e a cauldron (G.R. December 9 , 1 9 8 1 ) . others Osburn,personalcommunication, F u t u r ep u b l i c a t i o n s by C.E. Chapinand G.R. Osburn w i l l f u r t h e r e x p l a i n t h e c u r r e n t t h e o r i e s i n v o l v i n g t h i s complex system of cauldrons. The MagdalenaMountains (Lasky,1932;Loughlinand are a h i g h l y m i n e r a l i z e d Koschmann, 1 9 4 2 ) . d i s t r i c t s o c c u ri nt h e s em o u n t a i n s m Canyon, NorthMagdalena,and area Fivemining (Hop Canyon, Magdalena, Mill Water Canyon)and consistof gold, 75 d i s t r i c t ) , a t t h e Cocar Lease, and a t t h e T a y l o r p r o s p e c t s (appendix I ) . F l u o r i t e , calcite, a n dq u a r t zv e i n sc o n t a i n i n g c o p p e r ,l e a d ,a n di r o ns u l f i d e so c c u rw i t ht h eu r a n i u m - b e r y l l i u m m i n e r a l i z a t i o ni n t h e VicksPeakRhyolite minerals occur in red siltstones (Correa, 1 9 8 0 ) . Uranium and limestones of the Permian Abo Formation i n t h i s area and may be g e n e t i c a l l y related t o t h e felsic intrusives closely associated with these occurrences (Boyd, 1 9 5 5 ) .T u n g s t e n ,i r o n ,b e r y l l i u m ,a n dt i nh a v eb e e nf o u n di nt h e I r o n Mountain d i s t r i c t as hydrothermal veins and contact-metasomatic d e p o s i t s( J a h n s ,1 9 5 5 ) . from t h eC u c h i l l o Lead, z i n c , andcopperhavebeenproduced Negro d i s t r i c t ( f i g . 10); f l u o r i t e o c c u r s a t Cross Mountain(McAnulty, f u r t h e rs o u t h References:Alminas, Curry (1975); Anderson, 1978). Watts, G r i f f i t t s , Siems, Kraxberger, and E.C. (1955); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Anonymous (1955); Boyd ( 1 9 5 5 ) ; Correa (1980); Dale and McKinney ( 1 9 6 0 ) ;G q i f f i t t sa n d Harley(1934); Jahns Hillard Alminas ( 1 9 6 8 ) ; G r i f f i t t s and Nakagawa ( 1 9 6 0 ) ; ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Holser (195913); Huskinson(1975); ( 1 9 4 4 , 1955);Jahns,Kottlowski,andKuellmer(1955);Jahns, McMillan, O ' B r i e n t , and F i s h e r ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Lasky (1932);Lindgren, Graton,and Gordon ( 1 9 1 0 ) ; Maldonado ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; McAnulty (1978) ; Meeves ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; Rothrock ( 1 9 4 6 1, 9 7 0 ) ; Storms(1947a, GeologicalSurvey(1965) ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Williams, F.E. ; v a nA l s t i n e BlackandCooke'sRanges,Caton, The BlackandCooke'sRanges S i e r r a ,G r a n t , b ) ; U.S. and Luna Counties in south-central New Mexico c o n s i s t of Precambrianigneousandmetamorphicrocks,Paleozoic a n dC r e t a c e o u ss e d i m e n t s ,a n dT e r t i a r yv o l c a n i ca n di n t r u s i v er o c k s . ~~~. (.1966). 71 * silver, barite, copper, manganese, lead, zinc, perlite, vanadium, and tungsten Tertiary At mineralization volcanic least rocks, four in and Tertiary volcanic rocks, veins replacement radioactive deposits occurrences are in in limestones. reported from the Magdalena Mountains (appendixI) and one sample from the C and K Stream-sediment, water, and aerial- claims contained 1,035 ppmU. radiometric anomalies also occur in this area (Berry and others, 1980). Minor uranium occurrences are also found associated with the ore bodies (appendix I). Magdalena a in the mining districts in the Magdalena Mountains Berry and others (1980) initially considered .the cauldron system as favorable mineralization based on this evidence, as low unfavorable because of for but containing reclassified uranium this area tonnage. References: Allen, P. (1979); Anderson, O.J. (1980).; Belt (.1960); Berry, Nagy, Spreng, Barnes, and Smouse (1980); Birsoy U977); Blakestad (1977); Bowring (1980); Chapin (1971); Chapin, Chamberlin, Osburn, White, and Sanford (1978); Condie (1978); Condie and Budding (1979); Dane and Bachman (.1961); Donze (1980); Elston (1976); Johnson, J.T. (1955); Kalish (1953); Krewdl C1974); Lasky (1932); Lindgren, Graton, and Gordon (1910); Loughlin and Koschmann (1942); Machette (197833); Northrop (.1944); Osburn (1978); Osburn and Chapin (in press); Osburn,Petty, and Chapin (.1981); Park, D.E. (1971); Petty (1979); Pierson, Wenrich-Verbeek, Hannigan and Machette (1980); U.S. Roth (1981); Sumner (1980); Titley (1959); Atomic Energy Commission (1970); Weber (1963); Williams,F.E. (1966). NOTE: Also a province. see list of references under Mogollon-Datil Volcanic 72 San Mateo Mountains,SocorroandSierraCounties 0 The San Mateo Mountains are in southwestern Socorro and northern Sierra Counties,southwestofthe The m o u n t a i n s c o n s i s t o f a complex series o f T e r t i a r y v o l c a n i c s Two majorcauldronshavebeen o v e r l y i n gP a l e o z o i cs e d i m e n t s . recognizedinthis v&t.hington MagdalenaMountains. area by Deal and Rhodes (1976) : the Mt. Nogal Canyon c a u l d r o n s . (northernmostcauldron)andthe from a n d e s i t e t o The v o l c a n i c r o c k s r a n g e i n c o m p o s i t i o n r h y o l i t e and o v e r l yP a l e o z o i cs e d i m e n t s . The M t . Withington c a u l d r o n i s approximately 18-25 m i i n d i a m e t e r and i s f i l l e d w i t h more than4,900 f t ofrhyoliteash-flowtuffs domes and flows o c c u ra l o n gt h er i n g Canyon R h y o l i t e s ) .R h y o l i t e The Nogal Canyon c a u l d r o n i s approximately 9-12 m i i n fractures. e i s f i l l e d w i t h 2 , 1 0 0 f t ofash-flowtuffs diameterand Peak R h y o l i t e ) Mt. are s c a t t e r e d a r o u n d t h e Withingtoncauldrons(appendix I). Pitchblende(Terry)prospecthasproduceduranium (table 4 ) . (Vicks . Numerous r a d i o a c t i v e o c c u r r e n c e s Nogaland (A-L PeakandPotato in the past Anomalies from stream-sedimentand aerial-radiometricsurveys One d e p o s i t ,t h e water samplesand are a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e Nogal Canyon c a u l d r o n .B e r r ya n do t h e r s( 1 9 8 0 )c o n s i d e rt h i sc a u l d r o n favorableforcontaining i n t h e Madera Limestone. as 1 0 0 o r more t o n s of uranium ore, p r i m a r i l y The M t . W i t h i n g t o nc a u l d r o nt ot h en o r t h i s a zone o f minimal r a d i o a c t i v ea n o m a l i e s : ! o c c u r r e n c e s and stream-sediment, I that this cauldron however, a f e w r a d i o a c t i v e water, and rock anomalies suggest may h a v e a s s o c i a t e d u r a n i u m m i n e r a l i z a t i o n . 73 being favorable for containing uranium mineralization; but @ reclassified the cauldron as unfavorable due to low grade and small tonnageof known References: Anderson, uranium O.J. occurrences. (1980); Bassett (1954); Berry, Nagy, Spreng, Barnes, and Smouse (1980); Bornhorst, Elston, Della Valle, and Balagna (1980); Boyd and Wolfe (1953); Chapin, Chamberlin, Osburn, White, and Sanford (1978) : Correa (1980)::Dane and Bachman (1961): Deal (1973); Deal and Rhodes (1976): Elston (1976): Farkas (1969): Purlow (1965): Hillard (1969); Lasky (1932); Lindgren, I i ~ I ! Graton, and Gordon (1910); Lovering (1956): Machette (197833): U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (1970);U.S. Weber(1963) : Willard(1957a,b) Department of Energy (1980); : Wolfe(1953). Sierra Cuchillo, Sierra and Socorro Counties Sierra.Cuchillois in Counties in the northwestern Mogollon-Datil Monticello, New Mexico (fig.10). in two narrow belts along the Sierra volcanic and southern province, near Socorro Winston and Precambrian rocks are exposed western edge of the mountain range where metarhyolite and. amphibolite are mapped. Jahns and others (1978) divide the thick succession of Cenozoic ,volcanic rocks into six groups (from youngest to oldest): olivine basalt, upper andesite, rhyolite-trachyte, lower andesite, dacite-rhyodacite, and latite-andesite. The volcanics have been intruded by numerous monzonite plugs and laccoliths, latite sills and dikes, felsite ! sills and dikes, porphyritic rhyolite dikes and plugs, aplite dikes and granitic plutons. Sierra Cuchillo is a highly mineralized area. Beryllium and uranium occur in the Apache Warm Springs area (northern Iron Mounta 74 a -N- Monticelio a Winston + IO7O 30' 33'20' A Cuchilla Mtn. c 5 r e 76 Small o u t c r o p s o f P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e a r e f o u n d s c a t t e r e d e throughouttherange;onesample was c l a s s i f i e d as a h i g h - s i l i c a , h i g hr a r e - e a r t he l e m e n t sg r a n i t e by Condie ( 1 9 7 8 ) . c o n s i s t s of e s s e n t i a l p e r t h i t e , q u a r t z , The g r a n i t e plagioclase, b i o t i t e , and a c c e s s o r ym a g n e t i t e ,i l m e n i t e ,z i r c o n ,f l u o r i t e ,a n dc h l o r i t e (Kuellmer, 1954, p. 6-10). H o r n b l e n d e - c h l o r i t es c h i s t s (metadiabase) are exposed i n some of t h e s e P r e c a m b r i a n t e r r a i n s andthePrecambrianrocksareunconformablyoverlain by P a l e o z o i c sediments o r by T e r t i a r y v o l c a n i c s . Two c a u l d r o n sh a v eb e e n r e c o g n i z e di nt h eB l a c k Corduroy Canyon ( p o o r l yd e f i n e d ) c a u l d r o n s :o t h e rc a u l d r o n s 0 and Emory ( o rK n e e l i n g may e x i s t i n t h e The a n d e s i t i c flows are h i g h i n Range, t h e area ( E l s t o n ,1 9 7 8 ) . s i l i c a and p o t a s h . t u f f s are l o w - s i l i c a r h y o l i t e t o q u a r t z Nun) The ash-flow latite inthelowerpart andhigh-silicarhyoliteintheupperpartofthevolcanicsequence ( E r i c k s e na n do t h e r s , Co, C r , Cu, N i , 1 9 7 0 , p. 2 2 - 2 3 ) . Trace elementssuch as B a , Sc, S r , L i , and V t e n d t o be more abundant i n t h e a n d e s i t i cr o c k s ,w h i l e B , B e , Mo, Nb, and Sn t e n d t o b e abundant i n t h e r h y o l i t i c r o c k s ( E r i c k s e n more and o t h e r s , 1 9 7 0 , p . 2 3 ) . The T a y l o r Creek R h y o l i t e i s h i g h i n s i l i c a and potassium and c o n t a i n s large t i n d e p o s i t s . T h i s r h y o l i t e t h e two c a u l d r o n s a n d i s r e l a t e d t o one of may b e f a v o r a b l e f o r u r a n i u m m i n e r a l i z a t i o n . Thesemountainranges are h i g h l y m i n e r a l i z e d l o c a l l y , w i t h g o l d - c o p p e r - l e a d - s i l v e r - z i n cv e i n s ;r e p l a c e m e n td e p o s i t so fc o p p e r , g o l d ,a n ds i l v e r :t i nd e p o s i t s ;a n df l u o r i t ev e i n s . in the Cooke's I O Peak a r e a and i n t h e K i n g s t o n d i s t r i c t V i r g i n i am i n e ,I n g e r s o l lm i n e ,a n d Uranium o c c u r s a t the B a r i t e H i l l No. 1 claim. P i t c h b l e n d e i s r e p o r t e d as o c c u r r i n g a l o n g t h e 0 Range ( i n t h e B l a c k Range P r i m i t i v e a r e a ) ; crest of the Black however,Grangerand Bauer (1950b) c o u l d n o t v e r i f y t h e l o c a t i o n o f t h i s o c c u r r e n c e . A r a d i o a c t i v e o c c u r r e n c e i s p r e s e n t a l o n g Dry G a l l i n a s Canyon on t h e west s i d e o f t h e r a n g e , where r a d i o a c t i v i t y i s a s s o c i a t e d w i t h c h e r t o r opalinrhyoliteboulders(appendix I). The Emory c a u l d r o n may be a f a v o r a b l e e n v i r o n m e n t f o r are v o l c a n o g e n i cu r a n i u md e p o s i t s ;t h r e er a d i o a c t i v eo c c u r r e n c e s locatedinthis area (appendix I ) . A groupofstream-sediment and water anomalies are found e a s t o f t h e c a u l d r o n m a r g i n i n S e c o C r e e k and Los Animas Creek(Berryandothers, e 1 9 8 0 , p. 1 7 ) ; a l t h o u g h r o c ka n a l y s e s are g e n e r a l l y low i n uranium(Berryandothers, appendix B ) . Uranium i s a l s o r e p o r t e d as o c c u r r i n g i n t h e P e r m i a n Abo Formation i n t h e K i n g s t o n d i s t r i c t (U.S. 1980, AtomicEnergyCommission, 1970, p. 1 8 7 ) . References: Anderson, E.C. ( 1 9 5 4 ) ; Anonymous (1955); Condie (1978); Correa(1980);DartonandBurchard Ericksenand Wedow ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; E r i c k s e n , wedow, Eaton,andLeland Fishback ( 1 9 1 0 ) ; Fodor (1975, andGlass ( 1 9 1 1 ) ; Elston(1955,1957,1978); 1976) ; ( 1 9 4 2 ) ; GrangerandBauer(1950b); (1970); ( 1 9 4 0 ) ; F r i e sS, c h a l l e r , G r i f f i t t s and Nakagawa ( 1 9 6 0 ) ; Griswold ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Harley(1934); Hedlund (197533, 1 9 7 7 ) ; Holser(1959b);Jicha(1954a,b);Kuellmer(1952,1955,1956); Lindgren,Graton,and Gordon ( 1 9 1 0 ) ; Lovering(1956);Lufkin (1972); McAnulty ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Morris ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Raup (1953) : Rothrock ( 1 9 4 6 , 1 9 7 0 ) ; R u s s e l l ( 1 9 4 7 ) ; U1S; Atomic .Energy Commission ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; U . S . e Survey(1965); Spreng, Barnes, and Williams,. F.E. ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; wynn (1978);Berry, Smouse ( 1 9 8 0 ) . Geological Nagy, 78 Burro Mountains, The Big Grant and and Little Hidalgo Burro Counties of Silver southwest Mountains, City (fig. ll), consist of a Precambrian basement overlain unconformably by.Cretaceous sediments and Tertiary volcanics. Tertiary intrusives are also present. The Precambrian Bullard Peak and Ash Creek metamorphic series are intruded by granitic and basic intrusives. In the Burro Mountain batholith, five varieties of granitic rocks are present: hornblende-biotite granite, biotite granite, alaskite, porphyritic granite, pegmatites, and aplites (Hewitt, 1959; Gillerman, 1952a, 1964). Condie (1978) classified a sample from this granitic pluton as a high-potassium, high rare-earth elements granite. Gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, uranium, and fluorspar mineralization occurs in six mining districts: Telegraph, White Signal, Black Hawk, Burro Mountains, Malone, and Gold Hills districts. Quartz-pebble age have migmitites potential not been occur host conglomerates in for recognized the and in Bullard anatectic unconformities the Precambrian Peak uranium series and of Precambrian terrain: may offer however, a deposits. Lenses, dikes, and irregular bodies of pegmatites intrude the older Precambrian rocks and consist of quartz, microcline, oligoclase, muscovite, biotite and accessory garnet, magnetite, molybdenite, allanite, and opal (Hewitt, 1959). Thorium- and rare-earth elements-bearing minerals (allanite, euxenite, samarskite, and cyrtolite) are found in the pegmatites in the Gold Hills district (fig. 11, appendix I). The uranium-, 79 I I i 0 F i g u r e1 1 - B u r r oM o u n t a i n s ,Q r a n ta n dH i d a l g oC o u n t i e s . e 5 10 mi _ 1 80 a. thorium-,andrare-earthelementspotential i s uneconomicalbecauseof Cif t h e s e p e g m a t i t e s l o w tonnage land low g r a d e . V a r i o u sd i k e s ,s t o c k s ,a n dp l u g sh a v ei n t r u d e dt h eB u r r o Mountain b a t h o l i t h , c o n s i s t i n g o f q u a r t z m o n z o n i t e , m o n z o n i t e p o r p h y r y ,r h y o l i t e , and d i a b a s e . A t h i c k series of T e r t i a r y andesiteandrhyoliteflowsoverliethePrecambrianand of the Burro Mountains. Cretaceousrocksalongthenorthernend f a u l t , and Uranium o c c u r s w i t h i n v e i n s a l o n g f r a c t u r e s , l e a d , bismuth b r e c c i az o n e s F . luoriteg , oldc , o p p e r s, i l v e r , may a l s o o c c u r as anduraniumminerals,andturquoiseandgarnet a disseminations!l,through t h e a l t e r e d r o c k s i n t h e o x i d a t i o n zone. Most o f t h e u r a n i u m d e p o s i t s i n t h e White S i g n a l d i s t r i c t are associated with quartz-pyrite veins a t or near their intersections w i t hd i a b a s e and r h y o l i t ed i k e s( G i l l e r m a n , o fp i t c h b l e n d eo c c u ri nt h eB l a c k Large q u a n t i t i e s Hawk d i s t k i c t .R a d i o a c t i v e f l u o r i t e i s found i n t h e RedrockandWild ( T e l e g r a p hd i s t r i c t ) . 1964). Horse Mesa areas Uranium m i n e r a l s a l s o o c c u r . a l o n g t h e f a u l t between t h e P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e a n d C r e t a c e o u s B e a r t o o t h q u a r t z i t e inthe WildHorse Mesa a r e a( G i l l e r m a n , anomaliesandoccurrences d e p o s i t( K o l e s s a r , . The U.S. r e s o u r c e s of uranium. '. area are l i s t e d i n Uranium was produced as a source ofradium inthe as uranium ore i n t h e 1 9 5 0 ' s Department of Energy ( 1 9 8 0 ) c o n s i d e r st h e Precambrian rocks of the Burro Mountains 0 Tyronecopper 1 9 7 0 ; A l l i s o n and Ove, 1957; O ' N e i l l andThiede, 1 9 2 0 ' s (Gillerman, 1 9 6 4 ) andthen ( t a b l e5 ) Radioactive are scattered around the 1 9 8 1 ) .O t h e rr a d i o a c t i v eo c c u r r e n c e si n t h i s appendix I . 1964). to contain possible 81 e L a n g f o r d( 1 9 8 0 )s u g g e s t st h a tt h eu r a n i u ma n dt h o r i u m o c c u r r e n c e si n may be r e l a t e d t o t h e t h e Burro Mountains unconformity between the Precambrian and Cretaceous rocks. believes t h a t t h e u r a n i u mm i n e r a l i z a t i o n Gillerman(1970) i s related t o l a t e Tertiary associated with fluorite-gold deposits volcanism. The genesis of these d e p o s i t s must be understood t o be used as a n e x p l o r a t i o n -References: tool. and Ove Adams, Arengi, and Parrish (1980); Allison (1957);Anderson, E.C. (1954,1957);Anderson, (1939); Bauer (1950a,1951); 0.J. ( 1 9 8 0 ) ;B a s t i n Chenoweth (1976); Condie (1978); Dale and McKinney (1960); Dyer (1953);Elston(1960,1964,1965, ( 1 9 5 6 , 1 9 5 7 ) ;F e r r i s 1 9 7 0 )E ; verhart an? Ruud (1971);Gillerman (1952a, b , c , 1953a, b, 1964,1967,1968,1970);Gillermanand Granger (1952); Gillerman, Swinney, Whitebread, Crowley, and Kleinhample(1954);Gillermanand Whitebread (1954,1956);Granger (1950);GrangerandBauer(1950a,1951a, others(1952);Handley(1945); (1978a-j,1980a-c); b, 1952);Grangerand Harder and Wyant (1944);Hedlund H e w i t t (1957,1959); Holser ( 1 9 5 9 b ) ;K a l l i o k o s k i , Kolessar (1970); Langford,andOjakangas(1978);.Keith(1944,1945); Krieger(1935);Langford(1980);Leach, A.A. (1916);Leach,F.I. Malan (1920);Lindgren,GratonandBorden(1910);Lovering(1956); a n dS t e r l i n g ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; McAnulty (1978); McKelvey (1955); O ' N e i l l andThiede(1981); (1974); U . S . ( 1 9 4 6 , 1 9 7 0 ) ;S t a a t z Atomic Energy Commission (1970); U.S. Energy(1980) .e Raup (1953);Rothrock Williams, F . E . ; van Alstine . ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Walkerand (1966); Woodward, L.A. Department of Osterwald (1963) ; (1970a) i Nynn (.1981). 82 a P e l o n c i l l o andGaudalupeMountains,HidalgoCounty The P e l o n c i l l o a n d GuadalupeMountains Countyand e x t e n di n t oA r i z o n a boundedon the east by the San Simon andSanBonadilo (fig. 1 2 ) . of t h e r a n g e i n thisgranite are t h e west by t h e Vallies i n Arizona. b i o t i t eg r a n i t eo fu n c e r t a i na g e sampleof Theseranges Animas V a l l e y andon S m a l l o u t c r o p s of Precambrian rocks c e n t r a lp o r t i o n l i e inwesternHidalgo are exposed i n t h e New Mexico.Medium-grained, i s themajorrocktype. One a s a high- i s c l a s s i f i e d by Condie(1978) s i l i c a , low r a r e - e a r t he l e m e n t sp l u t o n . centralpart of the Peloncillo pink The remainder of t h e of P a l e o z o i c Mountainsconsists andCretaceoussedimentsandTertiaryvolcanicandintrusiverocks. Two cauldronshavebeenrecognized:the a T r a i l C a u l d r o n s( E l s t o n Draw andthetuff and others, 1979). Rodeo and Geronimo The r h y o l i t eo fC l a n t o n of Guadalupe Canyon (Geronimo T r a i l c a u l d r o n ) c o n t a i n sh i g hu r a n i u mv a l u e s( W a l t o na n do t h e r s ,1 9 8 0 ; o t h e r s ,1 9 8 1 ) . Aerial-radiometric anomalies are p r e s e n ti nt h e northeastern part of the 1981). Geronimo T r a i l c a u l d r o n The v o l c a n i cr o c k s (Waltonand associated w i t ht h e i n uranium content about average (May a n d o t h e r s , Rodeo Cauldron are compared t o o t h e r v o l c a n i c r o c k s are found o t h e r s ,1 9 8 0 ) .A e r i a l - r a d i o m e t r i ca n o m a l i e s i n t h e area; however, g r o u n d - r a d i o m e t r i c t r a v e r s e s o t h e r s ( 1 9 8 1 ) c o u l dn o t theKimball,San are a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e s e c a u l d r o n s : Simon, G r a n i t e Gap, a n dS i l v e rT i p They c o n t a i n base-metal by May and locate a n ya d d i t i o n a la n o m a l i e s . Four major mining districts s u l f i d e s ,s i l v e r , Purplefluoritehasbeenfoundin *? May and districts. a n dg o l dv e i n s( f i g . a f a u l t zone west of Animas 12). 83 E X P L A N A T I O N \ 3 J 4 Cauldron Names o f Cauldrons: I. Geronimo Trail 2. Rodeo 3. Muir 4. Juniper 5. Animas Peak 6. Cowboy Rim 7. Son Luis 8. Tu1 ious 9. Apache Mts, F i g u r e1 2 - M o u n t a i nr a n g e si nH i d a l g oC o u n t y . 84 (Purple Star prospect) and radioactive occurrences are found in the area (appendixI). References: Cargo (1959); Carten, Silberman, Armstrong, and Elston (1974); Condie (1978); Dale and McKinney (1960); Deal, Elston, Erb, Peterson, Reiter, Damon, and Shafiqullah (1978); Drewes and Thorman (1980); Elston (1974); Elston, Erb, and Deal (1979); Erb (1978); Gillerman (1958);May, Smith, Dickson,and Nystrom (1981); McAnulty (1978); Rothrock (1946, 1970); Walton, Salter, and Zetterlund (1980a, b); Williams, F.E.(1966); Williams, S.A. (1978); Woodward, L.A. (197Oa); Wrucke and Bromfield (1961). Pyramid e Mountains, Hidalgo County The Pyramid Mountains lie south of Lordsburg (fig. 12) and contain Cretaceous and Tertiary igneous rocks. Only one cauldron, the Muir cauldron,is recognized in this area; it controls the mineralization in the Lordsburg (Virginia) and Pyramid mining districts (Elston, 1978). Anomalous radioactivity has been found in opal veins along a fault zone and radioactive pegmatites are reported from this area (appendix I, this report; Williams,F.E., 1966; Allison and Ove, 1957). Radioactive mineralization may be associated with the siliceous volcanic and intrusive rocks which erupted from the Muir cauldron. References: Allison and Ove (1957); Belt (1960); Boyd and Wolfe (1953); Deal, Elston, Erb, Peterson, Reiter, Damon, and Shafiqullah ; Elston, Erb, and Deal (1979); (1978); Elston (1964, 1965, 1974, 1978) 85 Flege(1959):Lasky(1935, a andNystrom.(1981) 193633, 1938); May, Smith,Dickson, : McAnulty ( 1 9 7 8 ) : Rothrock ( 1 9 4 6 , 1 9 7 0 ) : Thorman ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Thorman and Drewes (1978a,b); Williams, F . E . (1966); Wynn ( 1 9 8 1 ) : Walton, S a l t e r , and Z e t t e r l u n d( 1 9 8 0 a , b ) . Animas Mountains area, .Hidalgo County The Animas Mountains area i n s o u t h e r n H i d a l g o 1 2 ) i n c l u d e st h e County ( f i g . Animas, Alamo Hueco, and Dog Mountains. i s exposed a t t h e Precambriancoarse-grainedporphyriticgranite n o r t h e r n end o f . t h e M i m a s Mo.untains. A Most o f t h e area c o n s i s t s o f Paleozoic andCretaceoussedimentsandTertiaryvolcanic and intrusive rocks. F i v ev o l c a n i cc a u l d r o n s are r e c o g n i z e d :T u l l o u s ,J u n i p e r , Alilimas P e a k , Cowboy R i m , andSan The Animas and L u i sc a u l d r o n s . Walnut Wells s t o c k o sm f o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r yi n t r u d et h eJ u n i p e r cau3dron. Many of t h e v o l c a n i ca n di n t r u s i v er o c k s s i l i c a andpotassium ( Z e l l e r andAlper,1965) are h i g h i n : however, May and o t h e r s ( 1 9 8 1 ) c l a s s i f i e d a l l o ft h e s ec a u l d r o n se x c e p tt h eS a n Luiscauldron as u n f a v o r a b l e f o r c o n t a i n i n g u r a n i u m d e p o s i t s . Reductants for t h e p r e c i p i t a t i o n o f uranium are a b s e n t i n t h e s e cauldronsandthevolatilecontents were t o o low t o t r a n s p o r t uranium e f f e c t i v e l y d u r i n g t h e c a u l d e r a f o r m a t i o n (May a n d o t h e r s , 1981). The San L u i s c a u l d r o n c o n t a i n s p e r a l k a l i n e , f a v o r a b l eh o s t sf o rv o l c a n o g e n i cu r a n i u md e p o s i t s . northern part a of t h e c a u l d r o n s o u t h e r n p a r t i s i n Mexico. silicic rhyolites: Only t h e i s exposed i n New Mexico: t h e More g e o l o g i c mappingandgeochemical sampling i s needed t o a d e q u a t e l ye v a l u a t et h eu r a n i u mp o t e n t i a il n 86 t h i s area. e and u r a n i f e r o u s opal Small d e p o s i t s of psilomelaneveins v e i n s are r e p o r t e d i n t h e Alamo Hueco Mountains(Everhart,1957; opal v e i n s i n t h e E l s t o n ,1 9 6 5 ) .R a d i o a c t i v e found i n t h e Dog Mountains(appendix are Oak CreekTuff I). References:AlperandPoldervaart(1957); Deal ( 1 9 7 3 ) E ; lston ( 1 9 6 4 , 1965, 1 9 7 4 ) ; E l s t o na n dE r b ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; E l s t o nE , rb, and Deal . ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; E r b ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Everhart (1957) ; Jahns, .Kottlowski, and Kuellmer(1955);Lindgren,Graton,and Dickson, a'nd Nystrom(1981) Soul6, J.M.( 1 9 7 2 ) ; U.S. e McAnulty (1978) ; Rothrock(1946,1970) Walton, S a l t e r , and Z e t t e r l u n d (.1980a, b ) . HatchetMountains area, HidalgoandGrantCounties area i n s o u t h e a s t e r n H i d a l g o andGrant The HatchetMountains CountiesincludestheBigand Hills, and t h e S i e r r a in the northern part s o u t h e r np a r t Williams, F.E. GeologicalSurvey(1965); ( 1 9 7 0 a ) ; Ze.lleF (1958a, - 1 9 6 2 ) ;~ Zeller and ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; woodward, L.A. Alper(1965): ; Gordon ( 1 9 1 0 ) ; May, Smith, L i t t l e HatchetMountains,the Rica areas. Apache Precambrian r o c k s are exposed of t h e BigHatchetMountainsand in the of t h e L i t t l e HatchetMountains.Condie(1978) c l a s s i f i e s t h e L i t t l e H a t c h e tp l u t o n as a h i g h - s i l i c a , h i g h r a r e - e a r t he l e m e n t sg r a n i t e .Q u a r t z i t e sa n da p l i t e - q u a r t zv e i n s are a l s o found i n t h e L i t t l e HatchetMountains. One deeplyeroded,cauldron Apache cauldron, and may b e a s s o c i a t e d w i t h m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i n t h e Apache No. 2 andFremont @~. i s recognized i n t h i s area, t h e d i s t r i c t s( f i g . 12). May a n do t h e r s ( 1 9 8 1 ) i n d i c a t e t h a t magmatic-hydrothermaluraniumveins may o c c u r ; 87 in the Hatchet Mountain area in Cretaceous sediments of the U-Bar and Mojado Formations. Lead-zinc-copper mineralization with some gold and fluorite is found in the Fremont district where uranium was produced at the Napane I, table 5). (appendix mine References: Allison and Ove (1957); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Condie (1978); Dale and McKinney (1960); Elston (1965, 1974); Elston, Erb, ; Holser (195913); Lasky (1940, 1947) ; May, Smith, and Deal (1979) Dickson, and Nystrom (1981); McAnulty (1978); Peterson (1976); Reiter (1980); Rothrock (1946, 1970); Strogin (1957); Van der Spuy F.E. (1970); Walton, Salter and Zetterlund (1980a, b); Williams, (1966); Zeller (1958a, b, 1970, 1975). Tres Hermanas Mountains, Luna County The Tres Hermanas Mountains, northwest of Columbus (fig. 9) consist of Paleozoic sediments and Tertiary'igneous rocks. Replacement bodies and veins of silver, lead, zinc, and gold are fou in the area. Fluorescent aragonite occurs in a cave on South Peak. Analyses of uranium and thorium are reported from this area of 4.9 ppm U and 21.7 ppm Th (Marjaniemi and Basler, 1972). Although no and radioactive volcanic Little occurrences rocks geologic work may has are be reported, favorable been done the hosts in this siliceous for intrusive uranium remote mineralizatio area. References: Balk (1962); Griswold (1961); Homme and Rosenzwerg : (1970); Lindgren (1908); Lindgren, Graton, and Gordon (1910) Marjaniemi and Basler (1972). 88 FloridaMountains, e Luna County The F l o r i d a Mountains l i e s o u t ho f Deming ( f i g . 9 ) and c o n s i s to fP r e c a m b r i a n r o c k s , P a l e o z o i c and Cretaceoussediments, andTertiaryvolcanics and i n t r u s i v e s . Precambrianrocks are e x p o s e d a l o n g t h e n o r t h w e s t f l a n k s and i n t h e s o u t h e r n o n e - t h i r d Jof the, mountains. -Three types of g r a n i t e are f o u n d :c o a r s e - g r a i n e dg r a n i t e ,p o r p h y r i t i cg r a n i t e , and g n e i s s i cg r a n i t e .D i o r i t e ,g a b b r o , a l s o exposed i nt h e s em o u n t a i n s . syenitetoanorthosite A r e d d i s h ,c o a r s e - g r a i n e d of p r e - B l i s sa g e (Cambrian t oO r d o v i c i a n ) i s exposed i n t h e c e n t r a l p o r t i o n o f t h e m o u n t a i n s . b o d i e s may b eo fs e v e r a la g e s . These a l k a l i c Some o f t h e s e s y e n i t e s show a depletioninuranium,indicatingtheleachingofuranium e are andmetamorphicrocks from t h e syenites and .possible concentration in surrounding sediments (Brookins, Rautman, andCorbett,1978). may b e i n d i c a t i v e o f t o occurwith The p r e s e n c eo fs y e n i t e s similar t h o r i u m - v e i n s a n d c a r b o n a t i t e s known similar s y e n i t e s i n s o u t h e r n C o l o r a d o . Tertiary volcanics and intrusives are exposed i n t h e n o r t h e r n p a r t o ft h er a n g e ;r h y o l i t ed i k e sh a v ei n t r u d e dt h e s er o c k s . zinc-copperand f l u o r i t e veins.0cc-w ir.these z t x q t a h s . LeadThe numerous thrust faults in these mountains provide conduits for migration of mineralizing solutions which i n t r u s i v e s .R u s s e l l References:Anderson, may b e a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e T e r t i a r y Clemons i s c u r r e n t l y remapping t h i s area. E.C. (1954) ; Brookins ( 1 9 7 8 ) Della Valle ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Brookins, Rautman, a n dC o r b i t t ( 1 9 7 1 ) ; Griswold ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Lindgren,Graton,and and Sterling ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Marjaniemi and Brookinsand 1978) ; C o r b i t t Gordon ( 1 9 1 0 ) ; Malan Basler ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; MaAnulty (1978); 89 Rothrock ( 1 9 4 6 ) ; Williams, F.E. e OrganMountains, DoiiaAna The OrganMountains LasCrucesformed are a d i s t i n c t m o u n t a i n . r a n g e e a s t of by t h e Organ c a u l d r o n o f T e r t i a r y The patassic S o l e d a d R h y o l i t e i s t h em a j o r batholith,^ major c a u l d r o n c o l l a p s e . flow u n i t ( S e a g e r a n d consisting of .four p h a s e s ,i n t r i u d e dt h ee a s t e r nm a r g i no ft h ec a u l d r o n . phase ( a r h y o l i t i cp o r p h y r y ) age ( f i g . 1 3 ) . 9,000 feet of siliceous, rhyolitic from t h i s c a u l d r o n t r i g g e r e d Brown, 1978). Tkie Organ (1970~). County The e r u p t i o n o f a p p r o x i m a t e l y ash-flowbuffs ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; Woodward, L.A. or^ f i v e ,: A l l b u to n e i s monzonite t o q u a r t z monzonite i n c o m p o s i t i o n .P e g m a t i t e sa n da p l i t e si n t r u d et h eb a t h o l i t h . Copper-lead-zinc-gold-silver mineralization occurs in the Organ d i s t r i c t i n t h e n o r t h e r n p a r t o f t h e m h e r a l i z a t i o na p p e a r s t o b er e l a t e d mountainrange.This t o a d i s s e m i n a t e dp y r i t e - b e a r i n gs t o c k .F l u o o s p a ra n db a r i t ev e i n so c c u ra r o u n dt h ee n t i r e kim G f t h ec a u l d r o n . The l a r g e s t d e p o s i t s are a t TortugasMountain arid Bishop Cap; some of t h e s e f l u o r i t e v e i n s a t r a d i o a c t i v e( a p p e n d i x batholith in the I). Bishop Cap are Numerous p e g m a t i t e si n t r u d et h e San Agustin and Sugarloaf Peaks areas which may containpotentialuraniumorthoriummineralization Most of these mountains Organ (Seager, 1 9 8 1 ) . are w i t h i n t h e w h i t e S a n d s M i l i t a r y R e s e r v a t i o n o r are o n p r i v a t e l a n d s . References: Anderson, E.C. (1954); Condie Budding ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Dunham ( 1 9 3 5 ) ;E v e r e t t , ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Condie and F.D. ( 1 9 6 4 ) ; Glover(1975a, b ) ; Holser Ci959b); Jahns,Kottlowski,andKuellmer(1955); 0 Kottlowski ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Kramer ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; Malan and S t e r l i n g ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; 90 .. F i g u r e 1 3 - O r g a nM o u n t a i n s a r e a , D o n a A n aC o u n t y 91 e Marjaniemiand Basler ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; McAnulty (1978);Rothrock 1 9 7 0 ) ; Seager (197333, 1981)-;Seager and Brown .. Sur ( 1 9 4 6 ) ; U.S; GeologicalSurvey(1965); FranklinMountains, Texas. (1978) ; Williams, F . E . (1966). Doiia Ana County l i e southeastof The FranklinMountains e x t e n di n t o (1946, are exposedsouthofthe Precambrianrocks N e w Mexico-Texas b o r d e r . P a l e o z o i cs e d i m e n t si n L a s Cruces and S i m i l a r r o c k sp r o b a b l yu n d e r l i et h e New Mexico (MuehlbergerandDenison, The Precambrian rocks exposed in 1964). Texas c o n s i s t o f t h e C a s t n e r Limestone, Mundy Breccia (a flow o r s i l l ) , L a n o r i a q u a r t z i t e , air-fall tuffs,pink g r a n i t ep o r p h y r y ,r h y o l i t i ca s h - f l o wa n d g r a n i t e ,w h i t eg r a n i t e ,a n dd i a b a s ed i k e s . from 4 . 0 t o 357 ppm; thorium t h ev a r i o u sg r a n i t i cr o c k sr a n g e c o n t e n t sr a n g e from 9 t o 259 ppm ( W . communication, May, 1 9 7 9 ) . t h e s eg r a n i t e s . Uranium c o n t e n t so f Thomann and A. P y r o nw , ritten F l u o r i t e i s d i s s e m i n a t e di n some o f A t i n mifiing d i s t r i c t , w i t h u r a n i f e r o u s New Mexico- Precambrian granites, occurs immediately south of the T e x a sb o r d e r .T h e s eg r a n i t e sa r ea n o m a l o u s l yh i g hi nu r a n i u m thoriumand may b e a s s o c i a t e d w i t h and magmatic, p e g m a t i t i c , o r hydrothermal uranium deposits. References:Denison and Hetherington ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Dunham (1935) ; Harbour ( 1 9 6 0 , 1 9 7 2 ) ; MuehlbergerandDenison p r e p a r a t i o n ) ; Thomann ( i n p r e p a r a t i o n ) ( 1 9 6 4 ) ; Pyron ( i n . Miscellaneous Areas e S e v e r a l small areas o f p r e d o m i n a n t l y T e r t i a r y v o l c a n i c s intrusiveo s c c u irnG r a n tH , idalgo, Luna, and Doiia Ana and Counties 92 is available. o nw h i c ho n l yl i m i t e dg e o l o g i ci n f o r m a t i o n e areas includetheCedarMountains,Grantand Doiia Ana Mountains, DoiiaAna Ana County;and Luna Counties; County; S i e r r a d e l a Uvas, Doiia ( f i g . 1, p l . 1) V i c t o r i o Mountains;LunaCounty These areas c o n s i s t o f s i l i c e o u s v o l c a n i c The SocorroBasin These and i n t r u s i v e rocks. area (east o f S o c o r r o ) c o n s i s t s o f s e v e r a l small b o d i e s of P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e a n d t h e r a d i o a c t i v e G o n z a l e s area (appendix I ) . f l u o r s p a rp r o s p e c t so c c u ri nt h i s Notenough is known a b o u t t h i s area t o e v a l u a t e i t s uranium p o t e n t i a l . Two p r o s p e c t s n o r t h e a s t haveproduceduranium: (appendix I ) . area, of S o c o r r o , i n t h e S o c o r r o B a s i n t h e Aqua Torres a n d t h e M a r i e p r o s p e c t s Uranium m i n e r a l sa r ef o u n di nt h eM i s s i s s i p p i a n Madera Group a s , v e i n - t y p e d e p o s i t s o f u n c e r t a i n o r i g i n . e Two p r o s p e c t s e a s t o f Socorro, i n t h e S o c o r r o B a s i n havepro.duceduranium: L i t t l e Davieand area, Lucky Don (appendix I ) . Uranium m i n e r a l s are found i n t h e l i m e s t o n e s o f t h e P e r m i a n S a n Andresand phanes. Yeso Formations a s f i l l i n g s a l o n g f r a c t u r e s The U . S . DepartmentofEnergy(1980)considers andbedding t h i sa r e a a s c o n t a i n i n g s p e c u l a t i v e uraniumresources. Other areas i n N e w Mexico p r o b a b l y c o n t a i n f a v o r a b l e h o s t rocksforuraniumdepositsinveinsandigneous andmetamorphic rocks buthavenotbeenincludedherebecauseofthe geologicinformation.These tonnage and low grade and areas wouldprobablyrepresent : of small may be of l i m i t e d access. References:CedarMountains,Grantand and Wrucke ( 1 9 6 1 ) lack Hidalqo Counties - Bromfield 93 Hawley, and Clemons ( 1 9 7 1 ) ; Seager,Kottlowski,and - Luna and Do& Ana . . GoodsightandSanDiegoMountains, " CondieandBudding Sierra de l a s Uvas, Doiia Ana - County Luna County - Clemons ( 1 9 7 6 a , b, 1 9 7 7 ) ; Griswold ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Holser (1953). E a s t e r n New Mexico, Pecos River Area (1981) Clemons (1975) ; Seager, Hawley (1975) . Seager (1973a); Seager, Clemons,and K e l l e y , V.C. - Hawley, and Clemons ( 1 9 7 1 ) . Hawley (1975);Seager, V " i C t O r i O Mountains, Counties ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Clemons (1979);Jahns,Kottlowski,and Kuelhmer (1955) ; Seager (1973a); Seagerand Clemons,and Hawley ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; - Johnson, ( 1 9 7 1 , 1 9 7 2 ) ; MuehlbergerandDenison R.B. (1970); ( 1 9 6 4 ) ; Wynn . SocorroBasin Area ( e a s t of S o c o r r o ) , New Mexico ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; B i r s o y ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; C o l l i n s , G.E. andMallory - Anderson, O.J. ( 1 9 5 4 ) ;. Condieand Budding ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; H i l p e r t ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Lasky (1932); McAnulty ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; P i e r s o na n do t h e r s( 1 9 8 1 ) ; U.S. U.S. Department of Energy(1980) AtomicEnergy ; Williams, :'F.E. ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; Wilpoltand U.S. Commission ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; GeologicalSurvey(1965) Wanek ( 1 9 5 1 ) . ; 94 ANNOTATED This section published and includes BIBLIOGRAPHY reference unpublished reports citations pertaining with to annotations the of geology, mineralogy, petrology, geochemistry, mineralization, and uranium potential of favorable which are known to geologic contain environments radioactive or geographic occurrences in areas veins and of publications igneous and metamorphic rocks in New Mexico. A list and abbreviations is included. These citations are indexed in the Subject Index, the annotated following bibliography,by county, flourspar deposits and occurrences, geochemical analyses, geologic maps, and radioactive occurrences. The citations are also indexed by geographic geographic occurrences I. area areas in after in veins New the of each discussion Mexico and and igneous by and area in individual metamorphic Favorable radioactive rocks in appendix Reports and mapsof aerial-radiometric and magnetic surveys and reports sediment containing samples in uranium New and Mexico thorium are of water analyses listed as and stream- appendices I1 and 111. 95 Publications and abbreviations Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists, Bull.; Mem.: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin; Memoir Am. Chem. SOC., Jour.: American Chemical Society, Journal Am. Geophys. Union (EOS), Trans.: American Geophysical Union (EOS), Transactions Am. Inst. Mining Engineers, Trans.: American Institute of Mining Engineers, Transactions (see American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers) Am. Inst. Mining, Metall., Petroleum Engineers, Trans.: SOC. Mining Engineers: American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Transactions; Societyof Mining Engineers Am. Jour. Sci.: American Journal of Science Am. Mineralogist: American Mineralogist Univ. Arizona: University of Arizona Chem. Geology: Chemical Geology Univ. Chicago: University of Chicago Colorado School Mines: Colorado School of Mines Colorado School Mines,Quart.: Quarterly of the Colorado School of Mines Univ. Colorado: University of Colorado Columbia Univ.: Columbia University Compass: The Compass of Sigma Gamma Epsilon, School of Geology and Geophysics, University of Oklahoma Contr. Mineralogy and Petrology: Contribucions to Mineralogy and Petrology Earth and Planet. Sci. Letters: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, NorthHolland Publishing Company Econ. Geology: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists Electric Power Research Inst.: Electric Power Research Institute Eng. Mining Jour.: Engineering and Mining Journal Geochem. Jour.: Geochemical Journal Geol. SOC. America, Rocky Mtn. Sec., Spec. Paper; Bull.; Abs. with Programs; Map and Chart Series: Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, Special Paper; Bulletin; Abstracts with Programs; Map and Chart Series Geology Isochron/West Jour. Geology: Journal of Geology, University of Chicago Press Jour. Sed. Petrology: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology Los Alamos Sci. Lab.,Rept.: Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, Report Univ. Michigan: University of Michigan Mining and Eng.: Mining and Engineering Mining World Mtn. Geologist: Mountain Geologist, The Rocky Mountain Association of Geologists Mineralogical Record Univ. New Mexico: University of New Mexico Univ. New Mexico, Pub. Geol..Series: University of New Mexico, Publications in Geology Series New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull.; Mem.; open-file Rept.; Circ.; Geol. Map: New Mexico Bureauof Mines and Mineral Resources, Bulletin; Memoir; Open-file Report; Circular; Geologic Map New Mexico Energy Inst.: New Mexico Energy Institute New Mexico Geology New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook; Spec. Pub.: New Mexico Geological Society, Guidebook; Special Publication New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech: New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology Rocky Mtn. ASSOC. Geologists: Rocky Mountain Association of Geologists 96 Stanford Univ.: Stanford University Univ. Texas (El Paso): University of Texas (El Paso) U.~N. Internat. Conf. Peaceful uses Atomic Energy, Proc.: U.N. International Conference in the Peaceful uses of Atomic Energy, Proceedings U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Ann. Prog. Rept.; Rept.; Tech. Memo.; Tech. Memo. Rept.: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Annual Progress Report; Report; Technical Memorandum; Technical Memorandum Report U.S. Bureau Mines, Bull.; Inf. Circ.; Rept. Inv.: U.S. Bureau of Mines, Bulletin; Information Circular; Report of Investigation U.S. Dept.. Energy, Open-file Rept.; Prelim. Rept.:U.S. Department of Energy, Open-file Report; Preliminary Report U.S. Energy Research. Develop. Adm., Open-file Rept.: U.S. Energy, Research and Development Administration, Open-file Report U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull.; Circ.; Coal Inv. Map; Geol. Quad. Map; Geophys. Map; Jour. Research; Memo.; Mineral Inv. Resource Map; Misc. Geol. Inv. Map; Oil and Gas Inv. Map; Open-file Rept.; Misc. Field Studies Map; Prof. Paper; Resource Map; Trace Element Inv., ; Rept. ,Trace Element Memo, Rept., :Inv. U.S. Geological Survey, Bulletin; Circular; Coal Investigation Map; Geologic Quadrangle Map; Geophysical Map; Journal of Research; Memorandum; Mineral Investigation Resource Map; Miscellaneous Geologic Investigation Map; Oil and Gas Investigation Map; Open-file Report; Miscellaneous Field Studies Map; Professional Paper; Resource Map; Trace Element Investigation, Report; Trace Element Memorandum, Report, Investigation U.S. Govt. Printing Office: U.S. Government Printing Office 97 Arengi, J . T . , andParrish,I.S.,1980, Uranium- and U.S. Dept. thorium-bearingpegmatites of t h eU n i t e dS t a t e s : Energy,Open-fileRept. GJBX-166 ( 8 0 ) , 1 2 7 p . 20 t a b l e s , 8 f i g s . , appendix,maps,index,bibliography P a r t I d e s c r i b e st h eg e n e r a lg e o l o g y ,g e o c h e m i s t r y , mineralogy,anddistribution of pegmatitesandincludes a list of chemicalanalyses from variousoccurrences.Part I1 i s an i n d e x t o uranium- and thorium-bearing pegmatites i n the U n i t e d i n Grant,Hidalgo, Rio A r r i b a , S t a t e s ,i n c l u d i n g1 3p e g m a t i t e s Taos, Mora, and San Miguel C o u n t i e s , New Mexico.Includes a table briefly describing the geology and mineralogy of each pegmatite o c c u r r e n c ew i t hf o u rl o c a t i o n maps. P a r t I11 i s an a n n o t a t e d bibliography and index. A r r i b a County;Sangre de C r i s t o Area: TusasMountains,Rio Mountains, San Miguel,and Mora Counties: B u r r o Mountains,Grant and Hidalgo Counties. Adams, J.W., s e e S t a a t z , M.H., andConklin, N.M., 1965 Adams, J.W., * Akright, R.L., 1979, GeologyandmineralogyoftheCerrilloscopper d e p o s i t ,S a n t a F e County, New Mexico, i n S a n t a F e country: N e w Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook30th fielrconf p . 257-260, 6 f i g s . of t h e D e s c r i b e st h eh i s t o r y ,g e o l o g y ,a n dm i n e r a l o g y C e r r i l l o s copperdeposit.Includes a g e o l o g i c map a n dc r o s s sections. Area: O r t i z Mountains,SantaFeCounty. ., e 1958, A l d r i c h , L.T., W e t h e r i l l , G.W., Davis, G . L . , a n dT i l t o n , G . R . , of micasfrom g r a n i t i c r o c k s by Rb-Sr and K-Ar Radioactiveages methods: Am. Geophys Union (EOS) , T r a n s . ,v . 39, p.1,124-1,134, 9 tables, 1 fig. Briefly describes the Sandia granite in the Sandia Mountains P i d l i t e mine i n the and pegmatites from theHardingmineand from Sangre de C r i s t o M o u n t a i n s .I n c l u d e sa n a l y t i c a ld a t a m u s c o v i t ea n dm i c r o l i t e from pe a t i t e s of theHardingmine, i n c l u d i n g U , I%, Ar40, K40, Rb8T and Sr87 a n a l y s e s . Area:SandiaMountains,SandovalandBernalilloCountiesand Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos and Mora C o u n t i e s . . Jr., 1976,Geologyandflow d i r e c t i o n s of v o l c a n i cr o c k s Aldrich, M.J., New Mexico, of t h e N o r t h S t a r Mesa quadrangle,GrantCounty, Cenozoicvolcanism i ns o u t h w e s t e r n New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC Spec. Pub. 5, p. 79-81, 1 f i g . Briefly describes rhyolite tuff and b a s a l t i c a n d e s i t e f l o w s of t h ea r e a I. n c l u d e sf l o wd i r e c t i o n s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. e of t h eN a v a j oR e s e r v a t i o n si n New A l l e n , J.E., 1955,Mineralresources Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, B u l l . 44, map and t e x t , 1 s h e e t , s c a l e 1 i n c h = 2 m i Geologic map showing t h e l o c a t i o n s of igneousrocksand uranium r e s o u r c e s of t h ea r e a S . everad l i a t r e m e s( S h i p r o c k , M i t t e n Rock, Bennett P e a k , andFord B u t t e ) a r e l o c a t e d o n t h e map. Area: San JuanBasin. A l l e n , P., 1979, GeologyofthewestflankoftheMagdalenaMountains, 98 s o u t h of t h e K e l l y m i n i n g d i s t r i c t , S o c o r r o C o u n t y , New Mexico: t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech.: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Open-file Rept. 119, 153 p . , 1 t a b l e , 23 f i g s . ,s c a l e1 : 1 2 , 0 0 0 Descri-sthegeology of t h e Hop Canyon a r e a i n t h e Magdalena Mountains, New Mexico.Includesdescriptions of theSpears F o r m a t i o n( v o l c a n i c l a s t i cs e d i m e n t s ,a s h - f l o w t u f f s , andlavas), H e l l s Mesa t u f f ( r h y o l i t i c a s h - f l o w t u f f ) , A.L. Peak t u f f (rhyolitic ash-flow tuff), unit of S i x m i l e Canyon ( a n d e s i t e and rhyolitelavas,ash-flowtuffs,andvolcaniclasticsediments), t u f f of LemitarMountains ( r h y o l i t i c ash-flow t u f f ) , t u f f of South Canyon ( r h y o l i t i c ash-flow t u f f ) , r h y o l i t e s of MagdalenaPeak,and is l a t i t e porphyrysandrhyolitedikes.Goldmineralization commonly a s s o c i a t e dw i t ht h er h y o l i t ed i k e s .I n c l u d e s a d i s c u s s i o n of t h e a l t e r a t i o n a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e m i n e r a l i z a t i o n . Area:MagdalenaMountains,SocorroCounty. M.S. 1954, I n t r u s i v e s of t h eJ a c k p i l ea r e a ,V a l e n c i aC o u n t y , Allison, J.W., TM-59 (54), New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech. Memo. 3 p . , 1 f i g . (now CibolaCounty) B r i e f reportdescribing s i x i n t r u s i v e d i k e s i n t h e J a c k p i l e a r e a and t h e i r r e l a t i o n s h i p t o t h e s a n d s t o n e uranium d e p o s i t s i nt h ev i c i n i t y ofthedikes.Several of t h ed i k e sc o n t a i n secondaryuraniummineralsalongfractures.Includes a geologic map showing t h e d i k e s . Area: San JuanBasin,CibolaCounty. 0 and Ove, W.E., 1957, A r e p o r t onan a i r b o r n es u r v e ya n d Allison, J.W., U.S. Atomic g r o u n di n v e s t i g a t i o n sa tS i l v e rC i t y , New Mexico: 1 5 p., 2 f i g s . Energy Comm., Rept. “1081, Seventeenoccurrences of anomalous r a d i o a c t i v i t y were d i s c o v e r e di nG r a n t and HidalgoCounties. S i x of t h e s e a r e i n fault (trace - 0-11% u 3 0 8 )n, i naerieP n r e c a m b r i ag nr a n i t e , i s i n a r h y o l i t e d i k e of one i s i n a d i a b a s e d i k e , a n d o n e Tertiaryage.Includesradiometricandchemical-uraniumanalyses. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,BurroMountains, Pyramid Mountains,andHatchetMountains,Grant an’d Hidalgo Counties. Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., G r i f f i t t s , W.R., Siems, D.L., Kraxberger, V.E., andCurry, K . J . , 1975, Map showinganomalous d i s t r i b u t i o n of t u n g s t e n , f l u o r i t e , a n d s i l v e r i n s t r e a m - s e d i m e n t c o n c e n t r a t e s from t h e S i e r r a Cuchillo-Animas u p l i f t s and a d j a c e n t a r e a s , U.S. Geol.Survey, Misc. Geol.Inv. Map s o u t h w e s t e r n New Mexico: 1-880, 2 ‘ s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 4 8 , 0 0 0 Geologic map showing t h e g e o l o g y a n d d i s t r i b u t i o n of anomalous f l u o r i t e , t u n g s t e n , a n d s i l v e r i n t h e S i e r r a C u c h i l l o . Mapped units i n c l u d e T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e , a n d e s i t e , l a t i t e , a n d t monzonite. Area: S i e r r aC u c h i l l o ,S i e r r a and S o c o r r oC o u n t i e s . Alminas, H.V., s e eG r i f f i t t s , W.R., 1968 A., 1957,Zircons from t h e Animas s t o c k Alper, A.M., a n dP o l d e r v a a r t , New Mexico: Econ.Geology, v . 52, p . 952a n da s s o c i a t e dr o c k s , 99 971 Includesmajor-elementanalyses of t h e T e r t i a r y Animas, Animas Mountains. Oak Creek,and Walnut Wells s t o c k s , i n t h e Area: Animas Mountains,HidalgoCounty(Walnut Wells quadrangle ) . Alper, A.M., see Zeller, see R.A., J r . , 1965 Anderson, J . B . , Woodward, L.A., Kaufman, W.H., and Reed, R.K., and Woodward, L.A., McLelland, D . , and Kaufman, W.H., 1972 ~ 1973: 1954,Occurrences of uranium ores i n New Mexico: N e w Anderson, E.C., Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, C i r c . 29, 27 p . , r e v i s e d 1955, 39 p. Tabulates the d i s t r i b u t i o n , w i t h b r i e f d e s c r i p t i o n s , o f uranium o c c u r r e n c e s by county.Includes 11 o c c u r r e n c e s related t o igneous rocks: 1) g r a n i t e and diabase i n t h e Lemitar Mountains, Socorro County: 2 ) g r a n i t e i n the Ladron Mountains ( J e t e r p r o s p e c t ) ,S o c o r r o County; 3 ) Bishop Cap f l u o r s p a r p r o s p e c t s , Organ Mountains, DonaAna County: 4 ) white S i g n a l , B l a c k Hawk, Gold H i l l , andBurroMountain d i s t r i c t s , B u r r o Mountains, Grant County: 5 ) monzonite i nt h eC a p i t a nM o u n t a i n s ,L i n c o l n County: 6 ) a n d e s i t e i n the La Bajada d i s t r i c t , Ortiz Mountains, Santa Fe County: 7 )p e g m a t i t e and g r a n i t ei nt h eG a l l i n a s Canyon area, 8 ) g r a n i t e and Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, San MiguelCounty: s c h i s ti nt h eC a b a l l oM o u n t a i n s , S i e r r a County: 9 )p e g m a t i t ei n t h e Red R i v e r d i s t r i c t , S a n g r e de C r i s t o Mountains, TaosCounty: 10) f l u o r s p a r i n the Cooke’s Peak and L i t t l e Florida Mountains, 11) t o r b e r n i t e i n manganese o r e i n t h e g r a n i t e Luna County:and oftheCapitanMountains,LincolnCounty. Area: Statewide. Anderson, E.C., 1955,Mineraldepositsandmines i n s o u t h - c e n t r a l New Mexico, New Mexico Geol.SOC.,Guidebook 6 t h f i e l d conf., p. 121-122 Brieflydiscussesfluorspardepositsinthe SanAndres M o u n t a i n s , S i e r r a and DonaAna Counties: S i e r r a C u c h i l l o , Sierra County:and Caballo Mountains, Sierra County. Uranium i s found i n Caballo t h r e e l o c a l i t i e s : 1) P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t ei nt h e Mountains, 2 ) monzoniteporphyry associated w i t hp u r p l ef l u o r i t e n e a rT r u t h or Consequences,and3) with I r o n Mountain t u n g s t e ni n t h e Sierra C u c h i l l o . Area: SanAndresMountains, S i e r r a and DonaAna Counties: S i e r r a C u c h i l l o and Caballo Mountains, Sierra County. Anderson, E.C., 1957, The metal r e s o u r c e s of N e w Mexico and t h e i r economic featuresthrough1954: New Mexico BureauofMinesMineral Resources, B u l l . 39, 183 p . , 21 t a b l e s , 3 f i g s . , 5 p l s . , scale 1 i n c h = 50 m i B r i e f l y reviews and d e s c r i b e sf l u o r i t e ,u r a n i u m ,a n dt h o r i u m mines,prospects,andoccurrencesbycounty.Includes a section l i s t i n g uranium minerals and their localities withinthe state, i n c l u d i n gs e v e r a l l o c a l i t i e s a s s o c i a t e dw i t hi g n e o u sr o c k s : 1) a u t u n i t e i n t h e WhiteSignal d i s t r i c t , BurroMountains,Grant County, 2 ) c a r n o t i t ei nt h e C a r r i z o Mountains,CatronCountyand 100 C o c h i t i d i s t r i c t , Jemez Mountains,SandovalCounty,3)gummite, s a m a r s k i t e ,u r a n i n i t e ,a n du r a n o p h a n ei nt h eP e t a c ad i s t r i c t , TusasMountains, Rio A r r i b aC o u n t y ,4 )t o r b e r n i t ei nt h e White S i g n a l d i s t r i c t , BurroMountains,GrantCountyand i n t h e San Lorenzo d i s t i c t , SocorroCounty,and 5 ) uranophane i n t h e San Lorenzo d i s t r i c t , SocorroCounty.Includes a map showing the l o c a t i o n s of uraniumoccurrences i n New Mexico. Area:Grant,Catron,Sandoval, Rio Arriba,and Socorro Counties. Anderson, O.J., 1980, Abandoned o r i n a c t i v e uraniummines i n New Mexico: N e w Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Open-fileRept.148, 778 p.,photographs, maps I n c l u d e s a onepage brief d e s c r i p t i o n o f t h e g e o l o g y , location,history,andpresent workings of over 200 abandoned o r Photographsandmine i n a c t i v e minesand p r o s p e c t si n N e w Mexico. maps are i n c l u d e d f o r e a c h mine o r p r o s p e c t . Area: Statewide. Anderson, R.Y., 1961,Physiography,climate,andvegetationofthe & Albuquerquecountry: N e w Mexico Geol. Albuquerqueregion, SOC., Guidebook 12th f i e l d conf , p. 63-71 B r i e f l y describes the rocksfound i n the Albuquerque region. Describes a n d e s i t e ,l a t i t e ,a n dr h y o l i t ef o u n di n t h e Jemez Mountains,Sandovaland Rio ArribaCounties: Precambrian granite in the Sandia and Manzano Mountains, Sandoval,Bernalillo,andTorranceCounties;monzonite,latite, O r t i z and San PedroMountains,Sandoval andandesiteinthe the Mount Taylor County;and l a t i t e , t r a c h y t e , a n da n d e s i t ei n r e g i o n , C i b o l a andMcKinley Counties. Jemez Mountains,Sandovaland Rio Arriba Area: Counties:SandiaMountains,SandovalandBernalillo Counties; Manzano Mountains,TorranceCounty;OrtizMountains, SandovalCounty: Mount Taylorregion,Cibolaand McKinley Counties. . Anonymous, 1955,Precambrianrocks of s o u t h - c e n t r a l New Mexico, inS o u t h - c e n t r a l N e w Mexico: N e w Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 6th f i e l dc o n f . ,p . 62-64 B r i e f l y d e s c r i b e s the Precambriangeologyofthe San Andres,Caballo, Mud Springs,andFra Cristobal Mountains, Sierra Cuchillo, and the Black Range i n S i e r r a and DonaAna Counties. Area: San AndresMountains,Sierra and Dona Ana Counties; Caballo and F r a C r i s t o b a l M o u n t a i n s , S i e r r a C u c h i l l o , a n d the BlackRange, S i e r r a County. Anonymous, 1959, Uranium d e p o s i t s i n D a t i l Mountains-BearMountains r e g i o n , New Mexico, i nW e s t - c e n t r a l New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebooii-10th f i e l dc o n f . ,p . 135-143, 1 t a b l e , 5 figs. Datil Discussesthegeologyofuraniumoccurrencesinthe e U and 0.001% U ( c h e m i c a l )i n a Formation.Reports0.004% rhyolitic tuff. Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroandCatron 101 Counties. e Apsouri, C.N., 1944, Reconnaissance study of pegmatite deposits in Petaca area, New Mexico: Union Mines Development Corp., Rept. RMO-105, 58 p., tables, 2 figs.,1 map (open filed byU.S. Atomic Energy Comm.) Reconnaissance reportof the geology, mineralogy, and history of the pegmatite deposits in the Petaca area. Includes descriptions of eight mines containing samarskite, monazite, and/or fergusonite. Also describes other pegmatite mines where radioactive minerals were not found. Includes a geologic map showing the location of the pegmatites. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. Arendt, W.W., 1971, Geology of La Joyita Hills, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 75 p., 6 figs., 29 pls., scale 1:24,000 Mapped area includes Precambrian gneiss and Tertiary rhyolite and andesite. Includes descriptions of the igneous rocks and some modal analyses are included. Discusses fluorite mineralization and hypogene galena, silver, gold, and copper deposits. Area: La Joyita Hills, Socorro County. see Adams, J.W., and Parrish, I.S., 1980 A.K., see Carten, R.B., Silberman, M.L., and Arengi, J.T., Armstrong, 1974 0 Armstrong, D.G., see Loring, A.K., Elston, W.E., 1980 Arnold, R.I., 1974a, Fluorspar deposits of the Little Whitewater Canyon Holt Gulch, and Goddard Canyon area, Catron County, New Mexic (abs.), in Ghost Ranch (central-northern New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. So=, Guidebook 25th field conf., p. 377 Briefly describes Tertiary quartz latite, andesites, and flow-banded rhyolite exposed in the Mogollon Mountains. Mineralization consists of fluorite, calcite, minor gold, and minor silver. The fluorspar is associated with the rhyolite as void- and replacement-fillings in breccia and fault zones. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Catron County. of Little Whitewater Arnold, R.I., 197413, Geology and mineral deposits Canyon, Holt Gulch, and Goddard Canyon, Catron County, New Mex M.S. thesis, Univ. Texas (El Paso),63 p., 2 tables, 7 figs., 7 pls., 3 sheets Includes geologic maps of the Huckelberry (mine 1 inch = 100 ft), in the Little Whitewater Canyon, Holt Gulch, and Goddard Canyon area (1:12,000), and a claim map. Describes andesite, rhyolite intrusives, and rhyolite flows and describes the mineralization and alteration of the area. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Catron County. Arth, J.G., __ see Barker, F., and Peterman, Z.E., 1973 .). Asquith, G.B., 1973a, High-viscosity "conglomerate" channel deposits 102 i n T e r t i a r y lamprophyre s i l l , SacramentoMountains, New Mexico: 1, p. 149-151, 4 figs. Geology,v. Describes the petrology and geology of lamprophyre sills f o u n do c c u r r i n gi n the SacramentoMountains. Uses methods of sedimentation t o describe the s i l l s . Area: SacramentoMountains,OteroCounty. 1973b, Flow d i f f e r e n t i a t i o n i n T e r t i a r y l a m p r o p h y r e s Asquith, G.B., New Mexico: (camptonites),SacramentoMountains,OteroCounty, Jour.Geology, v. 81, p. 643-647, 3 tables, 3 figs. Describes t h eo c c u r r e n c e oflamprophyredikes.Includes modaland chemicalanalyses of t h e d i k e s . Area: SacramentoMountains,OteroCounty. 1974,Petrographyandpetrogenesis of T e r t i a r y Asquith, G.B., camptonites and d i o r i t e s , SacramentoMountains, New Mexico: N e w Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, C i r c . 141, 6 p . , 4 tables, 6 figs. Discusses the geology and petrology of t h e comagmatic d i o r i t e and camptonite d i k e s and s i l l s i n t h e Sacramento Mountains.Includes modal andchemicalanalyses. Area:SacramentoMountains,OteroCounty. e Atkinson, W.W., J r . , 1961, Geologyof the San PedroMountains, Santa Fe County, New Mexico: N e w Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 77, 50 p . , 2 f i g s . , 10 p l s . , s c a l e 1 inch = 1 m i Describes diabaseporphyry,monzonite,monzoniteporphyry, l a t i t e porphyry, and rhyolite porphyry and includes some modal Describes c o p p e r ,g o l d ,l e a d - z i n c ,a n di r o nd e p o s i t s . analyses. Includesgeologic maps showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of d i k e s and sills. Area: County. O r t i z Mountains(SanPedroMountain),Santa Fe Bachman, G.O., 1965,Geologic map o ft h eC a p i t o l Peak northwest New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, quadrangle,SocorroCounty, Misc. Geol.Inv. Map 1-441, 5 p. t e x t , s c a l e1 : 3 1 , 6 8 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n , w i t h d e s c r i p t i o n s , ofPrecambriangranite,diorite,andTertiarydioriteflows. I n c l u d e s a d i s c u s s i o n o f the occurrence of copper with f l u o r i t e alongthefaultboundarybetween the Precambrian units and the B l i s s Sandstoneand maps t h e g e o l o g y o f p a r t of the San AndresMountains. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovinceand San Andres Mountains,Socorro and S i e r r a C o u n t i e s . Bachman, G.O., andHarbour, R.L., 1970,Geologic map of the n o r t h e r n c e n t r a l New Mexico: U.S. p a r t of the San AndresMountains, Misc. Geol.Inv. Map 1-600, s c a l e1 : 6 2 , 5 0 0 Geol.Survey, Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n o f t h e T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e s i l l , d i o r i t e d i k e s and s i l l s , andPrecambrian g r a n i t e and d i o r i t e . This map covers the S a l i n a s Peak 15-min quadrangle and t h e w e s t e r n h a l f of the C a p i t o l Peak 15-min quadrangle. Area: San AndresMountains, S i e r r a and SocorroCounties. 103 e Bachman, G.O., andMyers, D.A., 1963,Geologyof the BearPeak U.S. n o r t h e a s tq u a d r a n g l e , Dona Ana County, New Mexico: Geol. Survey,Misc.Geol. Inv. Map 1-374, s c a l e1 : 3 1 , 6 8 0 Geologic map showing the d i s t r i b u t i o n o f t h e T e r t i a r y d i k e s and Precambrian d i o r i t e , g r a n i t e , p e g m a t i t e s , arid g n e i s s i c g r a n i t e ofthecentralpart of the San Andres Mountains. Area: San AndresMountains, Dona Ana County. D.A., 1969,GeologyoftheBear Peak a r e a , Bachman, G.O., andMyers, Dona Ana County, N e w Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, B u l l . 1271-C, p . Cl-C46, 1 t a b l e , 7 f i g s . 1 p l . ,s c a l e1 : 6 2 , 5 0 0 I n c l u d e s a g e o l o g i c map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,p e g m a t i t e s ,a n dd i o r i t e .D e s c r i b e st h e geologyofthe BearPeak quadrangleinthecentralpart of t h e SanAndresMountains. Area:SanAndresMountains, Dona Ana County. Bachman, G.O., e __ s e e Dane, C.H., 1961 Smith, R.L., andRoss,C.S.,1969, Stratigraphic B a i l e y , R.A., nomenclatureofvolcanicrocksinthe Jemez Mountains, New U.S. Geol. Survey, B u l l . 1274-P, 1 9 p., 2 f i g s . Mexico: D i v i d e s t h e upper T e r t i a r y a n d Q u a t e r n a r y r o c k s i n t o t h r e eg r o u p s : 1) t h e Keres Group i n t h es o u t h , 2 ) t h eP o l v a d e r a Tewa Group i n t h e c e n t r a l and Group i n the n o r t h , a n d 3 ) t h e f l a n k i n gp a r t s of t h e Jemez Mountains. The KeresGroup consists of t h e Chamisa Mesa b a s a l t , CanovasCanyon R h y o l i t e , P a l i z a Canyon Formation,and the BearheadRhyolite. The Polvadera Group c o n s i s t s of t h e L o b a t o B a s a l t , TschicomaFormation ( a n d e s i t e s , d a c i t e s , and q u a r t z l a t i t e s ) , and E l Rechuelos The Tewa Group c o n s i s t s of theBandelierTuff Rhyolite. ( r h y o l i t e ) , C e r r o Rubio Q u a r t z L a t i t e , C e r r o T o l e d o R h y o l i t e , a n dt h eV a l l e sR h y o l i t e .I n c l u d e sg e o l o g i cs k e t c h e s and a stratigraphic table. Area: Jemez Mountains,SandovalandRioArribaCounties. B a i l e y , R.A., s e e Ross, C . S . , andSmith, R.L., and S m i t r R . L . , andRoss, C.S., 1970 1961:Smith, R.L., 1968: Baker, I., andRidley, W.I., 1970, Fieldevidenceandpotassium, rubidium, s t r o n t i u m d a t a b e a r i n g on the o r i g i n of t h e Mount E a r t ha n dP l a n e t . T a y l o rv o l c a n i cf i e l d , New Mexico, U.S.A.: S c i . L e t t e r s , v. 10, p. 106-114,3 tables, 4 figs. of t h e Mount D e s c r i b e st h ec a l c - a l k a l i n ee x t r u s i v er o c k s T a y l o rv o l c a n i cf i e l d :r h y o l i t e ,d a c i t e ,a l k a l ia n d e s i t e , basaltic andesite, alkali basalts, andbasaniteflowsandpipes. Includeschemicalanalyses,including K , R b , and Sr concentrat ions. Area: Mount Taylor,Cibolaand McKinley Counties. Balagna, J . P . , 1980 s e eB o r n h o r s t , T.J., E l s t o n , W.E., a n dD e l l aV a l l e , R.S., 104 Baldwin, B., Sunn, M.S., 1958 of Tres Hermanas Mountains: Balk, R., 1962, Geologic map and sections New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 16, scale 1 :48,000 Geologic map showing the distribution of Tertiary rhyolit latite, monzonite, quartz monzonite, and andesite. Includes geochemical analysesof the quartz monzonite. Area: Tres Hermanas Mountains, Luna County. Ballmann, D.L., 1960, Geologyof the Knight Peak area, Grant County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 70, 39 p., 3 tables, 10 figs., 1 p l . , scale 1:63,360 Briefly describes and discusses the distribution of Precambrian granite (includes modal analyses) and diabase dikes and Tertiary rhyolites and andesites. Also discusses some of the Big Burro Mountains. fluorite occurrences southwest Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant County. of the Gallinas Baltz, E.H., Jr., 1972, Geologic map and cross sections Creek area, Sangre de Cristo Mountains, San Miguel County, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Misc. Geol. Inv. Map 1-673, 2 sheets, scale 1:24,000 Geologic map showing the distribution of the Tertiary mafic dikes and the Precambrian Embudo granite ang associated pegmatites. Mapped area includes the Montezuma, El Porvenir, and part of the Rociada 7 1/2-min quadrangles. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, San Miguel County. Barker, D.S., and Long, L.E., 1974, The Trans-Pecos magmatic province, southeastern New Mexico and west Texas (abs.), in Ghost Ranch (central-northern New Mexico): New MexicoGeolTSoc., Guidebook 25th field conf., p. 377-378 Mentions the occurrence of alkalic rocks in west Texas an in the Cornudas Mountainsin New Mexico and Texas. The differentiation sequence is basalt to phonolite to trachyte to sodic rhyolite. These rocks are enriched in Zr and the rare-eart elements. Area: Cornudas Mountains, Otero County. Barker, F., 1958, Precambrian and Tertiary geology of Las Tablas quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources Bull. 45, 104p., 14 tables, 3 figs., 13 pls.,scale 1:48,000 Discusses the geology and petrology of the Burned Mountai Metarhyolite, Maquinita Granodiorite, Tres Piedras Granite, Kiawa Mountain Formation, and pegmatites. Includes geochemical analyses. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rib Arriba County. Barker, F., 1970, Ortega Quartzite and Big Rock and Jawbone Conglome Members of the Kiawa Mountain Formation, Tusas Mountains, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1294-A, A21-A22 Briefly describes the Precambrian Big Rock and Jawbone Conglomerate Membersof the Kiawa Mountain Formation. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. 105 II a Barker, F., Arth, J.G., and Peterman, Z.E., 1973, Geochemistry of Precambrian trondhjemitesof Colorado and northern New Mexico, evidence for subduction? (abs.): Am. Geophys. Union (EOS), Trans., v. 54, p. 1,220-1,221 Briefly discusses the geochemistry and petrogenesis of Precambrian trondhjemites from the Tusas Mountains.. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. Barker, F., Arth, J.G., Peterman, Z . E . , and Friedman, I., 1976, The 1.7-1.8 b.y.-old trondhjemites of southwestern Colorado and of genesis: Geol. northern New Mexico--Geochemistry and depths SOC. America, Bull., v. 87, p. 189-198, 9 figs. Describes the geology, major, minor, and trace element geochemistry of trondhjemites from the Tusas Mountains. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. Barker, F., and Friedman, I., 1974, Precambrian metavolcanic rocks of the Tusas Mountains, New Mexico--major elements and oxygen isotopes, in Ghost Ranch (central-northern New Mexico): New Mexico G e o r SOC., Guidebook 25th field conf ., p. 115-117, 1 table, 3 figs. Discusses the major element chemistry, oxygen isotope of the Precambrian basalt, metamorphosed studies, and age andesite, and rhyoliteof the Tusas Mountains. One sample is reported as having an alkalic basaltic-andesite composition. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. e Barnes, C.W., 1980 see Berry, V. P., Nagy, P.A., Sprerg, W.C., and Smouse, P., Basler, A.L., see Marjaniemi, D.K., 1972 Bassett, W.A., 1954, Mineralogical and geological investigations of the Terry uranium prospect near Monticello, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 19,p.,15 3 figs. Describes the geology and mineralogy of a uranium deposit associated with a nearby quartz monzonite. Includes modal analyses of the quartz monzonite. Area: San Mateo Mountains, Sierra County. Bassett, W.A., see Weber, R.H., 1963 Bastin, E.S., 1939, The nickel-cobalt-native silver ore type: Econ. Geology v. 34, p. 1-40, tables, figs. Describes the geologyof a nickel-cobalt-silver ore deposit in Bullard Peak (Black Hawk district), New Mexico. Mentions the occurrence of pitchblende in the ore body. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. * Bauer, H.L., Jr., 1950a, Autunite at the Monarch No. 2, Moneymaker, and Wild Irishman claims, White Signal district, Grant County, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Trace Elements Memo., Rept. TEM-160, 2 D., 1 fig. Brief report describing the location, workings, geology, and LO6 I uranium mineralization of the Monarch No. 2 claim. No abnormal radioactivity was found on the Moneymaker or Wild Irishman claims. Includes a geologic map of the area. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Bauer, H.L., Jr., 1950b, Radioactive ilmenite, Virginia claim, Hillsboro mining district, Sierra County, New Mexico:U . S . Geol. Survey, Trace Elements Memo., Rept TEM-139, 2 p. Brief account describing a piece of radioactive ilmenite float from the Virginia claim. However,no abnormal radioactivity was found during a field investigation. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Black Range, Sierra County. Bauer, H.L., Jr., 1951, Apache Trail uranium prospect, White Signal district, Grant County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Trace Elements Memo., TEM-121 (511, 11 p., 1 table, 3 figs. Briefly describes the geology and ore deposits of the Apache Trail uranium prospect, where Precambrian granite is cut by diabase dike and a quartz-hematite vein. The quartz-hematite vein is radioactive and contains 0.011-0.012% uranium. The diabase dike contains 0.008-0.041% uranium. Includes iron and copper contents of the quartz-hematite vein. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. a Bauer, H.L., Jr., see Granger, H.C., 1950a,b, 1951a,b, and 1952: and Granger, H.C., Lovering, T.G., and Gillerman, E., 1952 _ . a Baumgardner, L., 1954, Preliminary study of the relationship between uranium and fluorine, Zuni uplift, Grants, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech. Mem. TM-248, 10 p. Brief reconnaissance report describing the mineralogy and geology of the"21" and " 2 7 " fluorite mines in the Precambrian rocks in the Zuni Mountains. No anomalous radioactivity was detected in the"21" mine. Includes a brief description of the development of each mine. Area: Zuni Mountains, Cibola County. Beers, C.A., 1976, Geology of Precambrian rocks of the southern Los Pinos Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 228 p., 5 tables, 35 figs., 3 pls., scale 1 inch = 1,000 ft Discusses the geology and petrology of the Precambrian Sevilleta Metarhyolite and Los Pinos and Sepultura granites fou in the Los Pinos Mountains. Includes modal, chemical, and rareearth elements analyses. Uranium and thorium were not detected. The Los Pinos Granite was found to be high in potassium. Area: L o s Pinos Mountains, Socorro County. * Belt, C.B., Jr., 1960, Intrusion andore deposition in New Mexico: Econ. Geology, v. 55, p. 1,244-1,271, 16 figs., 65 pls. Study of the petrology, hydrothermal alteration, and distribution of copper and zinc deposits in silicic igneous plutons. Includes discussions on the Hanover-Fierro intrusives, Granite Mountain intrusive at Magdalena, and four outliers of the 107 Lordsburg instrusive. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Magdalena Mountains, Grant and Socorro Counties and Pyramid Mountains, Hidalgo Count 0 Benjovsky, T.D., 1945, Reconnaissance surveyof the Headstone mining district, Rio Arriba County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ.11, 10 p., map Discusses the geol-ogy of the ore depositsof the Headstone mining district. Describes a Precambrian granodiorite. Goldquartz veins, often with Cu-Pb-Zn sulfides, occur within the granodiorite and Precambrian schist. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. . Berliner, M.H., 1949, Investigation of the Harding tantalum-lithium deposits, Taos County, New Mexico: U . S . Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-4607, 7 p., 3 tables, 3 figs. A detailed report describing the history, production, geology, mineralogy, and workings at the Harding pegmatite. Mentions the occurrence of microlite. Includes lithium analyses. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos County. 0 e Berry, V. P., Nagy, P.A., Spreng, W.C., Barnes, C.W., and Smouse, D., 1980, Uranium resource evaluation, Tularosa quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-004 ( 8 0 ) , 31 p., 3 figs., 10 pls., 4 appendices This detailed geologic report evaluates the uranium resourc of the Tularosa 1 by 2 degree quadrangle using all available geologic, geochemical, and geophysical information. Includes a table of 13 uranium occurrences in appendix (11 A nonsandstonetype occurrences) and uranium occurrence reports for most of t occurrences. Includes petrographic analyses, a comprehensive 1 by 2 degree quadrangle, and a bibliography, geologic map of the stratigraphic column. Four cauldron complexes (Magdalena, Mt. Withington, Nogal Canyon, and Emory cauldrons) were classified as favorable for uranium deposits, although in a reclassification of the uranium potentialof the quadrangle, only the Nogal cauldron remained favorable. The other three cauldrons were rejected as being favorable due to low tonnage and/or grade. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Magdalena Mountains, San Mateo Mountains, Sierra, Socorro, Catron, and Grant Counties Biggerstaff, B.P., 1974, Geology andore deposits of the Steeple RockTwin Peaks area, Grant County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Univ. Texas (El Paso), 103 p., 1 table, 5 figs., 11 pls., 2 appendices; abs. in Ghost Ranch (central-northern New Mexico), New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 25th field conf., p. 382 Describes the Steeple Rock group (pyroclastics, andesites, and volcanic flows), andesite porphyry, and the Vanderbilt Peak intrusives. Describes the origin, nature, and mode of occurrence of sulfide and fluorite mineralization. Describes various mines and prospects and includes measured sections (Appendix A), microscopic descriptions of the igneous rocks (Appendix B), a geologic map(1:20,000), a claims map, and an alteration map (1:40,000) of the Steeple Rock-Twin Peaks area (Summit Mountains) 108 Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant County. Bikerman, M., see Elston, W.E., Damon, P.E., Coney, P. J . , Rhodes, R.C., and Smith, E.I., 1973 -@ Bingler, E.C., 1968, Geology and mineral resources of Rio Arriba County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 91, 158 p., 4 tables, 22 figs., 7 pls., scale 1:125,000 Describes the geology and stratigraphy of Rio Arriba County. Includes descriptionsof Precambrian granitic gneiss, granite porphyry, Tertiary dacite, Quaternary rhyolite, and andesite. Discusses the geologyof the Hopewell-Bromide and El Rito fluorite deposits. Also mentions the presence of uraninite and uranophane in pegmatites found within Rio Arriba County. Includes a map showing mineral commodities (fluorite and rare-earth elements). Area: Rio Arriba County. Bingler, E.C., 1974, Precambrian rocks of the Tusas Mountains, in Ghost Ranch (central-northern New Mexico): New Mexico Gez. SOC., Guidebook 25th field conf., p.109-113 Briefly describes metarhyolite, granitic gneiss, quartz diorite gneiss, and a granite porphyry. Discusses the effects of metamorphism. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. to their Birsoy, R., 1977, Coloring of fluorites and problems related design: Ph.D. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 115 p. Includes uranium and thorium analyses of fluorite from the Bingham, Magdalena, and Gila districts, and the Gonzales fluorsp prospect. Other elements which were analyzed include La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, T b , Y b , Lu, Y, and Na. Area: Oscura Mountains, Magdalena Mountains, and MogollonDatil volcanic province, Socorro and Grant Counties and Socorro Basin area, Socorro County. Black, B.A., 1964, The geology of the northern and eastern parts of the Ladron Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 117 p., 7 figs., 11 pls., scale 1:31,680 Discusses the geology and petrology of granites, pegmatites, and aplite dikes. Includes a discussion on the Jeter mine - a copper and uraniumdeposit. Area: Ladron Mountains, Socorro County. of the Cone Peak Black, K.D., 1977, Geology and uranium mineralization rhyolite, Lincoln County, New Mexico '(abs.): Geol. SOC. America, Abs. with Programs, v. 9, p. 709 Briefly discusses the geology of a "likely target for uran mineralization" in a hydrothermally altered rhyolite plug and dikes in the White Mountain Wilderness area. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. . Blakestad, R.B., Jr., 1977, Geology of the Kelly mining district, Socorro County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Univ. Colorado, New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 43, 162 p., 17 figs., 2 pls., scale 1:1,000 109 Briefly describes Precambrian gabbro, diorite, felsite, and granite, and the Tertiary Spears, Hells Mesa, A.L. Peak, Anchor Canyon (granite), Nitt (monzonite), and Linchburg (monzonite) Formations. Area: Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County. Bloom, M.S., 1975, Mineral paragenesis and contact metamorphism in the Jarilla Mountains, Orogrande, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 107 p.,7 tables, 15 figs., 22 pls., scale 1:1,000 Describes Tertiary granodiorite, quartz latite, monzonite, and andesite intrusives. Discusses rock alteration and includes major-element analyses. Area: Jarilla Mountains, Otero County. 1976, Precambrian geochronologyof the Sevilleta Bolton, W.R., Metarhyolite and the Los Pinos, Sepultura, and Priest plutons o the southern Sandia uplift, central New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 57 p., 1 table, 6 figs. of three granitic Briefly discusses the geology and lithology plutons (Priest quartz monzonite, Los Pinos and Sepultura granit and the Sevilleta Metarhyolite. Includes modal, major-element, and rare-earth element analyses. The Rb-Sr ages range from 1,410 to 1,700 m.y.; with anomalously high initial strontium ratios. Area: Sandia Mountains, Bernalillo County. of the Bonnichsen, W., 1962, General aspects of the Precambrian rocks Lemitar Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico (abs.). in Moaollon rim region: New Mexico Geol.So;. , Guidebook 13th field coGf p - . 174 Summarizes the geology and petrology of Precambrian granite pegmatite dikes, and “Tertiary“ lamprophyre dikes of the Lemitar Mountains. Mentions the occurrence of barite, fluorite, galena, calcite, and quartz veins. Area: Lemitar Mountains, Socorro County. ., Bornhorst, T.J., 1976, Volcanic geologyof the Crosby Mountains and vicinity, Catron County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 113 p., 17 tables, 38 figs. of andesite, Describes the Datil Formation which consists quartz latite, rhyolite, and rhyodacite flows and tuffs. Includes modal and major-element analyses. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Catron County. Bornhorst, T.J., Elston, W.E., Della Valle, R.S., and Balagna, J.P., in mid-Tertiary volcanic rocks, 1980, Distribution of uranium Mogollon-Datil volcanic field,New Mexico (abs.): Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists, Southwest Sec., Ann. Mtg., Prog. and Abs., 13. 17: 1981, Bull... V . 65, ~. D. 755mid-Tertiary volcanic rocksof the “The uranium abundances in Mogollon-Datil volcanic field,southwestern New Mexico, have been Ph.D. determined as partof a major petrogenetic study (Bornhorst, dissertation, in progress). Over 350 samples of mid-Tertiaryto Quaternary volcanic rocks have been analyzed for their uranium content by delayed neutron activation analysis. - ~~ ~ 110 a Of the volcanic associations previously proposed for southwestern New Mexico, calc-alkalic andesite, +43to +35 m.y., has a mean of 2.3 ppm U (range 0.9-5.4 ppm); cal&alkalTc quartz latite to rhyolite, -+35to +29 m.y., has a mean of 3.9 ppm U (range 1.7-6.2 ppm); basaltic andesite and associated rocks, +32 to +18 m.y., has a mean of 2.3 ppm U (range 0.8-6.9 ppm); andhigE-silica rhyolite,- +32to +18 m.y., has a mean of 5.2 ppm U (range 1.6-9.4 ppm). Anomaloiis values in the range of 14 to 35 ppm U where found for a riebeckite-bearing lava from the central San Mateo Mountains, a sample of intrusive andesite from the Alum Mountain area, and a lithophysal rhyolite lava and associated ash-flow tuff from the Sierra Cuchillo. Post-13 m.y. bimodal basalt-rhyolite is sparse within the Mogollon-Datil volcanic field. A few determinations from this study, and published and unpublished data for other localities in New Mexico, indicate U abundance from 0.3to 1.5 ppm U in post-13 m.y. basalt and about 7 to 8 ppm U in rhyolite." Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Bornhorst, T.J., Erb, E.E., and Elston, W.E., 1976, Reconnaissance geologic mapof part of the Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, New Mexico, & Cenozoic volcanism in southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, scale 1:325,000 Geologic map showing the distribution of Tertiary igneous rocks in the Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. a Bowring, S.A., 1980, The geology of the west-central Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resourc Open-file Rept. 120; 135 p., 14 figs., 2 pls., scale 1:24,000 Geologic report describing the Oligocene to Miocene volcanic rocks of the area around Langmuir Laboratory in the Magdalena Mountains. Portions of three overlapping cauldrons are mapped-Sawmill Canyon, Magdalena, and North Baldy cauldrons. Very few prospects or mines are found in the mapped area and only copp mineralization and silicification were found by the author. Area: Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County. Boyd, F.S., Jr., 1955, Some recent discoveriesof uranium in Sierra County, New Mexico; in south-central New Mexico: New Mexico Geol SOC., Guidebook 6th E e l d conf., p. 123 Describes the geology and occurrence of uranium in three localities: 1) fissure veins of fluorite adjacent to the Precambrian granite in the Caballo Mountains, 2) a shear zone in Precambrian schist and granite east of Truth or Consequences, and 3) felsitic Tertiary intrusives near Iron Mountain. southern Fra Cristobal Mountains and Area: Caballo and Sierra Cuchillo, Sierra County. Boyd, F.S., Jr., and Wolfe, H.D., 1953, Recent investigations of radioactive occurrences in Sierra, Dona Ana, and Hidalgo Counti New Mexico, in Southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 4thfield conf., p. 141-142 Briefly describes the occurrence of uranium in four 111 1 ) fluorite localities in Sierra, Dona Ana, and Hidalgo Counties: near Monticello, Sierra County,2) syenite dikes in the Caballo Mountains, Sierra County, 3) a Precambrian granitic pegmatite near Lordsburg, and4) radioactive tufa near Hatch. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Sierra, Dona Ana, and Hidalgo Counties: Caballo Mountains, Sierra County: Pyramid Mountains, Hidalgo County. Branson, O.T., see Kelley, V.C., 1947 Brick, K.L., see Twenhofel,W.S., 1956 Bromfield, C.S., and Wrucke, C.T., 1961, Reconnaissance geologic map of the Cedar Mountains, Grant and Luna Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Mineral Inv. Field Studies Map MF-159, scale 1:62,500 Geologic map showing the distribution of Tertiary andesite latite, porphyric quartz latite, rhyolite, and Precambrian granite. Area: Cedar Mountains, Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant and Luna Counties. Bromfield, C.S., see Wrucke, C.T., 1961 _ . Brookins, D.G., 1974, Summary of recent Rb-Sr age determinations from the Precambrian rocks of north-central New Mexico, in Ghost Ranc (central-northern New Mexico): New Mexico Geol.So=, Guidebook 25th field conf ., p. 119-121, 1 table Summarizes the Rb-Sr age determinations from basement granites, pegmatites, gneisses, latites, and leuco-granodiorite from the La Madera district, Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Tusas Mountains, Sandia Mountains, Manzanita Mountains, and the Nacimiento uplift. The ages range from 1.87to 1.42 b.y. Area: Sangre de Cristo, Tusas, Sandia, Manzanita, and Nacimiento Mountains, north-central New Mexico. Brookins, D.G., 1978, A studyof silicic plutonic rocks in the Zuni and of Florida Mountains to evaluate the possible occurrence disseminated uranium and thorium deposits--radiogenetic heat contribution to heat flow frompotassium, uranium, andthorium in the Precambrian silicic rocksof the Florida Mountainsand the Zuni Mountains, New Mexico: New Mexico Energy Inst., Open-file Rept. 77-1104A: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 98, 13 p., 2 tables Brief report on the radiogenetic heat generation from rocks from the Zuni and Florida Mountains. Includes thorium and uranium analyses. Area: Florida Mountains, Luna County and Zuni Mountains, Cibola and McKinley Counties. Brookins, D.G., Chakoumakos, B.C., Cook, C.W., Ewing, R.C., Landis, G.P., and Register, M.E., 1979, The Harding pegmatite--summary of recent research, in SantaFe country: New Mexico Geol. Soc., Guidebook 30th f i a d conf., p. 127-133, 6 figs. Summary of recent work on the aenesis of the Harding . . p e g m a t i t e .I n c l u d e sd e s c r i p t i o no ff l u i d - i n c l u s i o ns t u d i e s a n a l y s e s of m i c r o l i t e( p y r o c h l o r eg r o u p - au r a n i u m - b e a r i n g mineral). Area: Sangre de CristoMountains, Taos County. 4 112 and Brookins, D.G., a n dD e l l aV a l l e , R.S., 1977, Uranium abundances i n some from New Mexico: Rocky Mtn. PrecambrianandPhanerozoicrocks Assoc. G e o l o g i s t s , 1977 Symposium, p . 353-362,3 tables, 1 fig. Discusses a s t u d y ofuranium c o n c e n t r a t i o n si ns e d i m e n t sa n d igneousrocks from t h r o u g h o u tt h es t a t e .C h e m i c a la n dr a d i o m e t r i c analysesareincluded from variousPrecambrianandTertiary igneousrocks. Area: Nacimiento Mountains, SandovalCounty: Manzanos Mountains, B e r n a l i l l o and Torrance Counties:FloridaMountains, Luna County:Pedernal H i l l s , TorranceCounty:SandiaMountains, B e r n a l i l l o andSandovalCounties:ZuniMountainsandMcCarthy's f l o w , C i b o l a County:BanderaCraterand JemezMountains, SandovalCounty. Brookins, D . G . , E p p l e r , D . , a n dE l s t o n , W.E., 1977,Sr-isotope initial r a t i o s from t h e SanAntonioMountainarea,. New Mexico: Isochron/ West,no. 20, p . 1 7 R e p o r t sS r - i s o t o p ei n i t i a lr a t i o s from rocks of t h e San AntonioMountainsarea, Taos County: Rock t y p e alkali basalt andesite lati te rhyolite Area: 0.7032 (wholerock) 0. 7036 0. 70 75 0. 70 70 Sangre de CristoMountains, Taos County. Brookins, D . G . , and Rautman, C.A., 1978, A s t u d y of s i l i c i c p l u t o n i c rocksinthe Zuni and FloridaMountains t o e v a l u a t e t h e p o s s i b l e occurrence of disseminateduraniumandthoriumdeposits--uranium and thorium abundances, whole rock chemistry, and trace element c h e m i s t r y , Zuni Mountains, New Mexico: New Mexico E n e r g yI n s t . , Open-file Rept. 77-1104B: New Mexico Bureau Mine$ Mineral Resources,Open-fileRept. 99, 47 p . , 3 t a b l e s , 26 f i g s . , 1 appendix B r i e fr e p o r t on t h e uraniumandthoriumabundances in the Zuni Mountains.Includes 57 uraniumandthoriumanalyses a v e r a g i n g 3.75 ppm U and17.53 ppm Th.Includesmajor-and t r a c e - e l e m e n ta n a l y s e s . Area: Zuni M o u n t s n s ,C i b o l a andMcKinley Counties. Brookins, D.G., Rautman, C . A . , and Corbi t t , L. L., 1978, A study of silicic plutonic rocks in the Zuni and FloridaMountains t o evaluatethepossibleoccurrence of disseminateduraniumand thoriumdeposits--uraniumandthoriumabundancesandwhole-rock c h e m i s t r y of t h e F l o r i d a M o u n t a i n s , New Mexico--preliminary s t u d y : N e w Mexico EnergyInst.,Open-fileRept. 77-1104C: New Mexico 101, 23 p . , 6 BureauMinesMineralResources,Open-fileRept. 113 I. tables, 7 figs. Brief report on the studyof uranium and thorium abundances of the Florida in the Precambrian granitic and syenitic rocks Mountains. Includes 90 uranium and thorium analyses, averaging 3.12 ppm U and12.33 ppm Th. Briefly describes the geology and includes a geologic map and whole-rock analyses. Area: Florida Mountains, Luna County. Brookins, D.G., see Callender, J.F., and Robertson, J.M., 1976; Condie, and Register, K.C., 1980 : Enz, R., and Kudo, A.M., 1979,1980; M.E., 1979 Brown, D.M., 1972, Geology of the southern Bear Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech.: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 42, 110 p., 5 tables, 18 figs., 1 sheet Describes the Spears, Hells Mesa, and La Jara Peak formations and monzonite porphyry, latite, and rhyolite dikes Includes modal analyses. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. Brown, L.F., e Seager, W.R., 1978 Brown, W.T, Jr., 1969, Igneous geologyof the Rio Puerco necks, Sandoval and Valencia Counties, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 89 p., 5 tables, 4 figs., 30 pls. (now Cibola County) Describes the geology and petrology of the Rio Puerco volcanic necks and includes modal and chemical analyses of the of Mount Taylor. alkali basalts in the area east Area: San Juan Basin, Cibola County. Budding, A.J., 1968, Precambrian granite-diabase relationships in the southwestern Sangre de Cristo Mountains (abs.), in San Juan-San Miguel-La Plata region (New Mexico and Colorado)- New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 19th field conf., p. 210 of foliated Describes the Embudo Granite as consisting biotite granite and leucocratic granite cut by diabase dikes, leucocratic granite, aplitic and pegmatitic dikes. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Santa Fe County. Budding, A.J., 1972, Geologic map of the Glorieta quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 24, with text, scale1:24,000 of Precambrian granite, Geologic map showing the distribution leucogranite, and aplite and pegmatite veins. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Santa Fe County. Budding, A.J., and Cepeda, J.C., 1979, Tectonics and metamorphism of the El Oro Gneiss dome, near Mora, north-central New Mexico, in SantaFe country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 30th field conf., p. 159-164, 1 table, 3 figs. of the gneiss dome in Describes the tectonics and geology in the El Oro Mountains. The gneiss consists of quartz, microcline, oligoclase, muscovite, and biotite. Pegmatite bodies are numerous around the dome. 114 Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Mora County. * Budding, A.J., and Condie, K.C., 1975, Precambrian rocks of the Sierra Oscura and northern San Andres Mountains, in Las Cruces countr (central-southern New Mexico): New Mexico-Eeol. SOC., Guidebook 26th field conf., p. 89-93, 4 figs. Describes and discusses the occurrence of Precambrian granit in the Sierra Oscura and San Andres Mountains. h r e e types of granite are found in the Sierra Oscura: 1 ) coarse-grained biotite granite, 2) gray granite, and 3) leucogranite. Area: Oscura and San Andres Mountains, Socorro, Lincoln, and Sierra Counties. Budding, A. J., see Condie,K.C., 1979 Bundy, W.M., 1958, Wall-rock alteration in the Cochiti mining district New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 59, 71 p., 7 tables, 34 figs., 2 pls., scale 1 inch = 1,000 ft Briefly describes Tertiary andesite flows, monzonite stock and dikes, quartz veins, rhyolite intrusives, and the Bandelier Formation (rhyolite). Includes some modal and chemical analyses. Discusses sulfide mineralization and wall-rock alteration as a guide to prospecting. Area: Jemez Mountains, Sandoval County. Bunker, C.M., see Lipman, P.W., and Bush, C.A., 1973 Burchard, E.F., see Darton, N.H., 1911 Bush, C.A., .see - Lipman, P.W., and Bunker, C.M., 1973 Butler, A.P., Jr., 1939, Tertiary and Quaternary geology of the Tusas-Tres Piedras area, Rio Arriba County, New Mexico: New 20, Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 30 p., 1 table, 2 figs., 2 sheets Describes and shows the distribution of quartz latite and rhyolite. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. . Callender, J.F., Robertson, J.M., and Brookins, D.G., 1976, Summary of of northeastern New Mexico, Precambrian geology and geochronology in Vermejo Park (northeastern New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 27th field conf., p. 129-135, 1 table, 1 fig. Summarizes the lithology and distribution of Precambrian rocks in northeastern New Mexico. Includes geochronologic studies on the Precambrian rocks. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Colfax, Mora, and San Miguel Counties. Callender, J.F., see Woodward, L.A., and Zilinski, R.E., 1975 Cannon, R.P., and Ragland, P.C., 1977, Petrology and geochemistry of the Palisades sill, northern New Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. America, a s . with Programs, V. 9, no. 6, p'. 713-714 Discusses major-element analyses, Rb-Sr analyses, and thin- 115 section descriptions of dacite sills. Area: Chic0 Hills area, Raton-Clayton volcanic field, Colfax County. -e Cargo, D.N., 1959, Mineral deposits of the Granite Gap area, Hidalgo County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico,70 p., 9 figs. Area: Peloncillo Mountains, Hidalgo County. Carmichael, I.S.E., see Stormer, J.C., Jr., 1970 _ . Carten, R.B., Silberman, M.L., Armstrong, A.K., and Elston, W.E., 1974, Geology, trace metal anomalies, and base-metal mineralization in the central Peloncillo Mountains, Hidalgo County, New Mexico in Ghost Ranch (central-northern New Mexico): New Mex (abs.), Geol. SOC., Guidebook 25th field conf ., p. 378 Mentions the occurrence of Precambrian granite, quartz monzonite, quartz monzonite porphyry, fine-grained felsite dikes, and latite porphyry dikes. Anomalous copper, lead, zinc, and silver are present in some of the dikes, and sulfide veins are found around some of the larger faults. Area: Peloncillo Mountains, Hidalgo County. Cepeda, J.C., 1972, Geology of Precambrian rocks of the ElOro Mountains and vicinity, Mora County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 63 p., 4 tables, 18 figs., 8 pls. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Mora County. Cepeda, J.C., see Budding, A.J., 1979 Chakoumakos, B.C., see Brookins, D.G., Cook, C.W., Ewing, R.C., G.P., and Register, M.E., 1979 Landis, Chamberlin, R.M., 1974, Geology of the Council Rock district, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech.: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 40, 134 p., 5 tables, 19 figs., 1 pl., scale 1:24,000 Describes the Spears, Hells Mesa, and A.L. Peak Formations, and the Tres Montosas stock and discusses the hydrothermal sil veins with fluorite in the Iron Mountain district. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. * Chamberlin, R.M., 1980, Cenozoic stratigraphy and structureof the Socorro Peak volcanic center, central New Mexico: Ph.D. thesis, Colorado School Mines: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resourc Open-file Rept. 118, 462 p.,8 tables, 41 figs., map and cross sections, two vol. Describes the geology of the Socorro Peak area, including descriptions of the A.L. Peak Tuff (rhyolite ash-flow tuff), La Jara Peak basaltic andesite, Lemitar tuff (rhyolite and quartz latite tuffs), rhyolite lavas and tuffs of the Luis Lopez formation, tuff of South Canyon (high-silica rhyolite), and Socorro Peak rhyolite. Includes modal analysesof the Lemitar tuff and chemical data for the Lemitar tuff, lavas and tuffs of the Luis Lopez formation, and the Socorro Peak rhyolite. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. I 116 e Chamberlin, R.M.., 1981,Cenozoic s t r a t i g r a p h ya n ds t r u c t u r e of t h e S o c o r r o Peak v o l c a n i c c e n t e r , c e n t r a l New Mexico--a summary: New Mexico Geology, v . 3, no. 2, p . 22-24, 2 f i g s . work o n t h e S o c o r r o Peak Summary ofChamberlin’s(1980) volcaniccenter. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCounty. Chamber1 i n , R.M., see Chapin, Sanford, A. R., 1978 C .E. , Osburn, G .R., White, D.W., and Chapin, C . E . , 1971, K-Ar age 0 ; t h e La J a r a Peak a n d e s i t e and i t s possible significance to mineral exploration in the Magdalena mining d i s t r i c t , New Mexico: Isochron/West,no. 2, p . 43 -44 Briefly discusses the Tertiary volcanic stratigraphy of the Magdalenamining d i s t r i c t .M i n e r a l i z a t i o nc o n s i s t s of v e i n s intruding the hydrothermally altered La J a r a Peak a n d e s i t e . Reports an ageof23.8 m.y. f o r t h e La J a r a Peak a n d e s i t e . Area: Magdalena Mountains,SocorroCounty. Chapin, C .E ., Chamberlin, R.M., Osburn, G . R . , White, D.W., andSanford, A. R., 1978, E x p l o r a t i o n frameworkof theSocorrogeothermalarea, New Mexico, i n F i e l d g u i d e t o s e l e c t e d c a u l d r o n s andmining d i s t r i c t s o f t h e D a t i l - M o g o l l o nv o l c a n i cf i e l d , New Mexico: N e w Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 7, p . 115-130, 1 t a b l e , 3 f i g s . e B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e st h eg e o l o g i cs e t t i n g ,s t r u c t u r a l and s t r a t i g r a p h i cc o n t r o l s ,a n dg e o t h e r m a lp o t e n t i a li nt h eS o c o r r o a r e aI.n c l u d eps a r t i acl h e m i c aal n a l y s e(sF e 2 0 N~ 0 , a n d K 2 0 ) ofthe A.L. PeakTuff and t h e t u f f of t h e Mountains. Includes a s t r a t i g r a p h i c s e c t i o n and a g e n e r a l i z e d map of the RioGrande r i f t , showingmajor c r u s t a l l i n e a m e n t s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,MagdalenaMountains, andLemitarMountains,SocorroCpunty. 2&nit& Chapin, C . E . , seeOsburn, - G.R., a n dP e t t y , D.M., 1981 map of Grantsuranium Chapman,Wood, and Griswold, Inc.,1974,Geologic region: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, Geol. Map 31, 3 s h e e t s , s c a l e 1 i n c h = 2 m i (revised1979) Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofPrecambrian granitic and metamorphic rocks and undifferentiated Tertiary and Q u a t e r n a r yv o l c a n i cr o c k s( l o c a l l yi n t r u s i v e ) .I n c l u d e st h e l o c a t i o n ofminesand mineralized areas in the Morrison Formation. i n t h e Zuni and Nacimiento Shows t h ee x t e n t of thePrecambrian Mountains--someof which have not been previously mapped. Area:Zuniand NacimientoMountains, Mount T a y l o r ,a n d San McKinley,andSandovalCounties. JuanBasin,Cibola, Chenoweth, W.L., 1957, A r e c o n n a i s s a n c ef o r uranium i n t h e uppermost CretaceousandearlyTertiaryrocks of t h e e a s t e r n SanJuan Basin, New Mexico: U.S. A t o m i c Energy Comm., Rept. RME-97, 1 table, 4 figs. p t . 2, 1 9p . , Discussestheoccurrence ofuranium i n nearbysediments. s i l l s andlamprophyredikes. Describesaugiteandesite Area: San Juan Basin. 117 a Chenoweth, W.L., 1966, Uranium a n a l y s e s of samplesfrom s e l e c t e do i l w e l l s ,s o u t h e r n SanJuanBasin, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech. Memo. TM-250, 27 p . , 3 t a b l e s Seven wells i n t h e s o u t h e r n San JuanBasinwhichpenetrated thePrecambrianbasementwereanalyzedforuranium by t h e U . S . Atomic EnergyCommission. The uranium valuesinthePrecambrian rocksrangedfrom 1 0 t o 74 ppm U 308. Area: San Juan Basin. 1974a, Uranium i n t h e P e t a c a , O j o C a l i e n t e ,a n d Bromide Chenoweth, W.L., d i s t r i c t s , Rio ArribaCounty,inGhost Ranch ( c e n t r a l - n o r t h e r n New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 2 5 t hf i e l dc o n f . , p . 315 D i s c u s s e st h eo c c u r r e n c eo fu r a n i u mm i n e r a l si n some of t h e pegmatites of theTusasMountains.Uraniniteandsamarskite occur with albite and q u a r t z i n t h e p e g m a t i t e s of the Petacaand O j o Calientedistricts. Uranium a l s oo c c u r s with magnetiteand q u a r t z i t e i n the Kiawa Mountainarea.Severaluraniumminerals o c c u rw i t h i nq u a r t z - f l u o r i t ev e i n s of t h e Bromide d i s t r i c t , n o r t h of t h e P e t a c a d i s t r i c t anduranium m i n e r a l s a r e f o u n d w i t h i n the PrecambrianTresPiedrasGranite. Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. Chenoweth, W.L., 197413, Uranium occurrences of theNacimiento-Jemez region,SandovalandRioArribaCounties, New Mexico, i n Ghost Ranch ( c e n t r a l - n o r t h e r n New Mexico): N e w Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 25th f i e l d conf p. 309-313, 2 f i g s . : U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech.Rept. TM-194( 74) Uranium m i n e r a l s o c c u r i n r h y o l i t e b r e c c i a i n t h e C o c h i t i mining d i s t r i c t .D e s c r i b e st h eo c c u r r e n c e ofuranium i nt h e BandelierTuffwhere some samwles of t h e t u f f c o n t a i n 0.0003-0.008% U R e p o r t ss e v e r a lr a d i o a c t i v et h e r m a l s rings neartheValles3%idera: Jemez S p r i n g s , Jemez Pueblo,andgan Y s i d i o and d i s c u s s e s t h e c h e m i s t r y a n d p o s s i b l e o r i q i n s from v o l c a n i cw a t e r s .S p r i n g s fromSoda Dam-contain0.056and 0.04 ppm uranium. The uranium i nt h e s es p r i n gw a t e r s may have been derived from t h e Bandel ier r o c k s . Area:Nacimientoand Jemez Mountains,SandovalandRio Arriba Counties. ., 0 - ~~ ~~ 1975, Uranium d e p o s i t s of Nacimiento-Jemezregion, Chenoweth, W.L., SandovalandRioArribaCounties, New Mexico ( a b s . ) : Am. Assoc. B u l l . , v . 59, p. 907 PetroleumGeologists, Uranium m i n e r a l s a r e f o u n d f i l l i n g i n t e r s t i c e s of a r h y o l i t e b r e c c i a . Uranium h a sa l s o beenfound i nt h es e d i m e n t a r yr o c k s of t h er e g i o n .S t a t e s that the s o u r c e may be t h eo v e r l y i n g Bandelier Tuff * Area: Jemez andNacimientoMountains,SandovalandRio Arriba Counties. . Chenoweth, W.L., 1976, Uranium r e s o u r c e s of N e w Mexico; m i n e r a lr e s o u r c e s of southwesternNorthAmerica: Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 6, p. 138-143, 2 t a b l e s , 2 Dept. Enerqy,Tech. Memo TM-193( 76) i nT e c t o n i c s New Mexico f i g s . : U.S. and 118 A good summary ofuraniumoccurrencesanddeposits i n New M e x i c o .D i s c u s s e sh i s t o r yo fe x p l o r a t i o n ,p r o d u c t i o n ,p r o c e s s i n g f a c i l i t i e s ,g e o l o g i cs e t t i n g ,a n dr e s o u r c e s .F o u r t e e np r o p e r t i e s of vein-typeuraniumdepositshaveproduced113tons U,O,. Area:General-statewide. a Chenoweth, W.L., 1979, Uranium i n th; S a n t aF ea r e a , New Mexico, i n Santa Fe country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook30th fi z d 261-264, 2 f i g s . c o n f . ,p . B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e st h e uranium occurrences in: 1) t h e pegmatitesfound i n t h e RinconRange, 2) i nf r a c t u r e si n P r e c a m b r i a nq u a r t z i t ei nt h e P i c u r i s Range,3) i n a trachyte s i l l anda monzonitedike i n t h e Hagan Basin,and4)the La Bajada d e p o s i t i n E s p i n a s o V o l c a n i c s . Area:Sangre de C r i s t o Mountainsand O r t i z Mountainsarea, Santa Fe County. Clabaugh, S.E., 1941,Geology of t h en o r t h w e s t e r np o r t i o n of t h e CornudasMountains, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. T e x a s ( E l P a s o ) , 66 p . , 2 2 f i g s . , 2 p l s . , s c a l e 1 inch = 2,000 f t Describesthegeology of t h e n o r t h w e s t e r n p o r t i o n of t h e C o r n u d a sM o u n t a i n s .I n c l u d e sd e t a i l e dp e t r o g r a p h i cd e s c r i p t i o n s of t h ea l k a l ii g n e o u si n t r u s i v e s ,c o n s i s t i n g of a u g i t e s y e n i t e , analcite nepheline syenite, trachyte porphyry, and phonolite porphyry. Area: Cornudas Mountains, Otero County. ' Clabaugh, S.E., 1950, E u d i a l y t ea n de u c o l i t e from s o u t h e r n New Mexico ( a b s . ) : Am. M i n e r a l o g i s t ,v . 35, p. 279-280; Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 60, no. 1 2 , p t . 2, p.1,879-1,880(1949) Brieflydescribestheoccurrence of e u d i a l y t e a n d e u c o l i t e in small irregular dikes associated with the Wind Mountain l a c c o l i t h (a n e p h e l i n e - a n a l c i m e s y e n i t e ) , O t e r o C o u n t y . Area:CornudasMountains,OteroCounty. 1968, S t r u c t u r a l c o n t r o l s i n t h e Red River d i s t r i c t , New C l a r k , K.F., Mexico: Econ. Geology, v . 63, p . 553-566, 2 t a b l e s , 6 f i g s . D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,p e g m a t i t e s ,a n dd i a b a s ed i k e s and T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e , l a t i t e , r h y o l i t e , g r a n i t e , g r a n i t e p o r p h y r y ,b i o t i t eg r a n i t e ,a n dm o n z o n i t e .D i s c u s s e sw i d e s p r e a d h y d r o t h e r m a la l t e r a t i o nt h r o u g h o u tt h ed i s t r i c t .D e s c r i b e s s t r u c t u r a l l y c o n t r o l l e d molybdenum ore d e p o s i t s which occur as d i s s e m i n a t i o n s ,v e i n l e t s ,c o a t i n g sa l o n gf r a c t u r e s ,a n df i s s u r e vein deposits. Area: Sangre de C r i s t oM o u n t a i n s , Taos County. c C l a r k , K . F . , andRead, C.B., 1972,Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of Eagle N e s ta r e a , New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, B u l l . 94, 152 p . , 4 t a b l e s , 23 f i g s . , 1 p l . , 2 c h a r t s , 5 maps, s c a l e 1:48,000 D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,p e g m a t i t e s ,q u a r t zv e i n s ,a n d diabasedikes,andTertiaryandesite,latite, rhyolite, g r a n i t e , d i o r i t e ,q u a r t zd i o r i t e ,a n dm o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r y .I n c l u d e s some modal andchemicalanalyses. Area:Sanqre de CristoMountains, Taos andColfaxCounties. 119 Clemons, R.E., 1976a, Sierra de las Uvas ash-flow field, south-central New Mexico, in Tectonics and mineral resources of southwestern North America= New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 6, p. 115-121, 4 figs. Describes the BellTop Formation (tuffs, rhyolite flows and domes, and interbedded volcanics) and the Cedar Hills rhyolite tuffs. Includes a tectonic map of the area, crystal compositions, and chemical analyses. Area: Sierra de las Uvas, Dona Ana County. Clemons, R.E., 197633, Geology of east half Corralitos Ranch quadrangle, Dona Ana County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 36, 2 sheets, with text, scale 1:24,000 Map 36, 2 sheets, with text, scale 1:24,000 the distribution with petrographic Geologic map showing descriptions of Oligocene rhyolite and Miocene andesite. Uvas, Dona Ana County. Area: Sierra de las Clemons, R.E., 1977, Geology of west half Corralitos Ranch quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 44,2 sheets, with text, scale 1:24,000 Geologic map showing the distribution with descriptions of Deming. andesite and rhyolite east Area: Sierra de las Uvas, Dona Ana County. e o Clemons, R.E., 1979, Geologyof Good Sight Mountains and Uvas Valley, southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ. 169, 32 p., 1 table, 23 figs., scale 1:48,000 Describes the geologyof the Good Sight Mountains and the Uvas Valley in Luna, Dona Ana, and Sierra Counties, New Mexico Includes descriptionsof the Rubio Peak Formation (latite and andesite tuffs, breccias, flows, dikes, plugs, and stocks), Bell Top Formation (rhyolite tuffs, vitrophyre flows and dikes, and flow-banded rhyolite flows and domes), Kneeling Nun Tuff (ash-flow tuffs), Tenaga Canyon formation (andesites and latites), Nutt Mountain rhyolite, and Uvas basaltic andesite. Includes measured sections, geologic maps, and petrographic data of the ash-flow tuffs. Area: Good Sight Mountains (Misc. Areas). Clemons, R.E., see Seager,W.R., J.W., 1971 and 1975 1975; and Seager,W.R., and Hawley, Collins, G.E., 1956, Thorium occurrences in the Capitan Mountains area, Lincoln County, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech. Memo. Rept. DAO-4-TM-1, 11 p., 2 tables, 2 figs. Detailed geologic report describing the geology and mineralogy of the uranium- and thorium-bearing veins in quartz monzonite of the Capitan Mountains, Lincoln County. Includes location maps and chemical analyses. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. Collins, G.E., 1957, Reconnaissance for uranium in the Mogollon mining district, Catron County, New Mexico:U.S. Atomic Enerav Comm.. 120 e Tech. Memo. Rept. DAO-4-TM-7, 20 p., 2 tables, 5 figs. A good geologic report describing the uranium deposits at the Baby and Evelyne mines in the Mogollon mining district. Includes assay data and chemical analyses. Concludes that the deposits are too low grade and too small to justify further of the Baby exploration. Includes a mine map and a geologic map mine. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Catron County. Collins, G.E., 1958, Preliminary reconnaissance for uranium in the Cornudas Mountains, Otero County, New Mexico and Huspeth County Texas: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech. Memo. Rept. DBO-4-TM-5, 17 p., 1 table, 2 figs. A brief reconnaissance report of the Llewellyn and Jones prospects near Wind Mountain in the Cornudas Mountains. Both prospects contain anomalous uranium and are associated with a syenite sill or dike. Reports the occurrence of thorium-bearing dikes north of Wind Mountain. Area: Cornudas Mountains, Otero County. e Collins, G.E., and Freeland, R.E., 1956, A reporton the airbourne radiometric survey and ground geologic reconnaissance in the Espanola area, New Mexico: U . S . Atomic Energy Comm., Open-file Rept. WE-1075, 16 p., 1 table, 3 figs. Describes the resultsof a ground reconnaissanceof by airbourne radiometric methods. radiometric anomalies detected Locates and describes several vein-type radioactive occurrences in the SantaFe Group and includes a table of uranium and vanadium analyses. Area: Tusas and Ortiz Mountains,Rio Arriba and Santa Fe Counties. Collins, G.E., and Mallory, N.S., 1954, Airbourne radiometric survey and ground geologic reconnaissance in the Socorro and Carrizozo areas, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Open-file Rept. RME-1054, 16 p., 1 fig. A geologic report describing the results of a ground reconnaissance of radioactive anomalies detected by airbourne radiometric techniques. Describes several radioactive vein occurrences in the Socorro Basin and one near Carrizozo, New Mexico. Area: Socorro Basin, Socorro County and Lincoln County porphyry belt. Collins, G.E., and Nye, T.S., 1957, Exploration drilling in the Ladron Peak area, Socorro County, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech. Memo. Rept. DAO-4-TM-8, 25 p., 5 figs. Discusses the general geology and mineralogyanofuranium occurrence at the Jeter mine in a fault between Precambrian rocks and Tertiary volcanics. Describes the uranium deposit, mentioning the occurrence of coffinite. Includes lithologic descriptions of cores drilled by the Atomic Energy Commission. Area: Ladron Mountains, Socorro County. e- Collins, G.E., and Smith, B.C., 1956, Airborne radiometric survey in the 121 Lemitar-Ladron area, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. RME-1073 (rev.), 10 p., 1 fig. of an airborne Brief report discussing the results radiometric survey in the Lemitar and Ladron Mountains. Briefly describes uranium occurrences at the San Acacia mine, Jeter mi Polvadera Mountain, and Lemitar area. Of these known occurrences only the Jeter mine could be detected from the survey andno new anomalies were found. Area: Ladron and Lemitar Mountains, and Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. *- Collins, R.F., 1949, Volcanic rocks of northeastern New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 60, p. 1,017-1,040, figs. of phonolites, trachytes, Includes petrographic descriptions dacites, andesites, and leucocratic dikes found in Colfax Count Area: Chico Hills area, Colfax County. Collins, R.F., and Stobbe, H.R., 1942, Extrusive and related rocks of northeastern New Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 53, P. - 1,846 Briefly discusses andesites, trachytes, soda trachytes, and phonolites as approximate contemporaries to basalt flows. of feldspathoid extrusives Mentions that there are "sizable areas in western Colfax County". Area: Chico Hills area and Raton-Clayton volcanic field, Colfax County. e Condie, K.C., 1976, Precambrian rocks of the Ladron Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 38, with text, scale 1:24,000 Geologic map showing the distribution of Precambrian rock the Ladron Mountains. Describes quartz monzonite and granite and discusses copper, galena, fluorite, and uranium mineralization. Uranium is found and was once mined at the Jeter mine. Area: Ladron Mountains, Socorro County. Condie, K.C., 1978, Geochemistry of Proterozoic granitic plutons from v. 21, p. 131-149, 2 tables, New Mexico, U.S.A.: Chem. Geology, 8 figs. Discusses major-element analyses from 38 Precambrian plutons in New Mexico, including plutons from the Tusas, Sangre de Cristo, Nacimiento, Sandia, Manzanita, Manzano, Los Pinos, Ladron, Oscura, Magdalena, San Andres, Burro, Little Hatchet, Pedernal Hills, and the Zuni, Peloncillo, and Organ Mountains, Black Range. Divides the plutons into one of four groups on the basis of major-element and rare-earth element analyses: 1) high-Si (further subdivided into low-REE and high-REE), 2) high-K (further subdivided into low-REE and high-REE), 3) high-Ca, and 4) trondhjemite. Area: Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Cibola, Santa Fe, Taos, Socorro, Bernalillo, Torrance, Sierra, Dona Ana, Hidalgo, and Grant Counties. . area, Condie, K.C., 1980, Precambrian rocks of Red River-Wheeler Peak New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources. Geol. 122 e Map 50, with text, scale 1:48,000 An outcrop geologic map of an area bounded by Cubresto Creek drainage (porth), Lucero Canyon (south), the Sangre de Cristo Mountains escarpment (west), and the Moreno Valley (east). Divides the Precambrian rocks into: 1) felsic volcanic rocks, 2) mafic volcanic rocks, 3 ) volcanic breccia, 4) ultramafic rocks, 5) gneisses, 6 ) graphic paragneiss, 7) quartzite, 8 ) granite and quartz monzonite, 9) tonalite-trondhjemite, and 10) diabase dikes. Briefly describes each unit. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos County. Condie, K.C., 1981, Precambrian rocks of the southwestern United States and adjacent area of Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Resource Map13, 2 sheets, scale1 inch = 25 mi of Precambrian rocks in southern Map showing the distribution Idaho, southern Wyoming, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and northern Mexico. Divides the rock units into: 1) quartzite and shales, 2) volcanics and sediments, 3) graywacke and subgraywacke, 4) gneissic complexes, 5) granite, 6 ) granodiorite and tonalite, 7) granitic rocks undifferentiated and 8 ) anorthosite. Includes radiometric age dates and accepted names of individual rock units Area: Statewide. . 0 Condie, K.C., and Brookins, D.G., 1980, Composition and heat generation of the Precambrian crust in New Mexico: Geochem. Jour. v. 14, p. 95-99, 2 tables, 1 fig. Briefly describes the Precambrian rocks in New Mexico andincludesmajor-andminor-element(including U, Th, andthe rare-earth elements) analyses of major rock types in the Precambrian terrains of New Mexico. Concludes that the upper crust is enriched in U, T h , and the rare-earth elements. Presents a model for the derivation of the Precambrian granites in New Mexico. Area:Statewide. Condie, K.C., and Budding, A.J., 1979, Geology and geochemistry of Precambrian rocks, central and south-central New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Mem. 35, 60 p., 13 tables, 48 figs., 4 appendices, 3 sheets Summarizes the geology and petrology of Precambrian rocks includes maps, stratigraphic sections, petrographic descriptions, modal and geochemical analyses. Includes geologic maps of the San Andres, Oscura, Ladron, Caballo, Magdalena, Fra Cristobal, Lemitar, and Organ Mountains, San Diego Mountain (Dona Ana La Joyita, and Coyote Hills County), Pajarito Peak, Pedernal, (Socorro County). Area: Sandia Mountains, Sandoval and Bernalillo Counties: Monte Largo area and Manzanita Mountains, Bernalillo County: Ladron, Lemitar, Magdalena, Oscura, and Los Pinos Mountains, and La Joyita Hills, Socorro County: Manzano Mountains and Pedernal Hills, Torrance County: San Andres Mountains, Socorro, Sierra, and Dona Ana Counties: Fra Cristobal and Caballo Mountains, Sierra County: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County: and Pajarito 123 Peak, Otero. Condie, K.C., see _ . County. Budding, A.J., 1975 Coney, P.J., 1976, Structure, volcanic stratigraphy, and gravity across the Mogollon plateau, in Cenozoic volcanism in southwestern Ne Mexico: New Mexico G e x . SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, p. 29-41 Briefly describes quartz latite, andesite, rhyolite, and latite of the Mogollon plateau. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Coney, P.J., E Elston, W.E., and Rhodes, R.C., 1968; Elston, W.E., Damon, P.E., Rhodes, R.C., Smith, E. I., and Bikerman, M.,1973; Elston, W.E., Rhodes, R.C., and Deal, E.G., 1976 see Staatz, M.H., see Brookings, D.G., Conklin, N.M., and Adams, J.W., 1965 Cook, C.W., Chakoumakos, B.C., Ewing, R.C., Landis, G.P., and Register, M.E., 1979 Cookro, T.M., 1978, Petrology of Precambrian granitic rocks from the M.S. Ladron Mountains, Socorro County,New Mexico: thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech.,86 p., 15 tables, 10 figs., 9 pls. Describes the geology, petrography,'and major element geochemistry of the granitic rocks in the Ladron Mountains. Includes modal and chemical analyses of the Capirote and Ladron quartz monzonite. Allanite, sphene, fluorite, calcite, and zircon occur as accessory minerals in the Capirote quartz monzonite. Area: Ladron Mountans, Socorro County. Corbitt, L.L., 1971, Structure and stratigraphy of the Florida Mountains, Luna County, New Mexico: Ph.D. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 115 p . , 1 table, 43 figs., 3 pls., scale 1:24,000 Describes granite, syenite, gabbro-anorthosite, diabaseof the diorite, and rhyolite. Includes estimated modal analyses syenite Area: Florida Mountains, Luna County. . Corbitt, L.L., see Brookins, D.G., and Rautman, C.A., 1978 Cordell, L., see Segerstrom, K., Stotelmeyer, R.B., and Williams, F.E., 1975 Corey, A.F.,see Hilpert, L.S., 1955 Correa, B.P., 1980, Fluorine and lithophile element mineralization in the Black Range and Sierra Cuchillo, New Mexico, & Uranium mineralization in fluorine-enriched volcanic rocks, by D.M. Burt and M.F. Sheridan: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-225 (80), p. 459-494, 5 tables, 9 figs., 2 appendices Report discusses the results of quantitative analysis of phenocrysts, major and trace element (including U)whole-rock chemistry, determination of magma type and its origin, sources of fluorine and and controls of ore deposits, and the role pyroclastic rocks in uranium concentration. Includes discussions 124 on the volcanic geology, petrology, chemistry, petrogenesis, and tin deposits of the Taylor Creek Rhyolite in the Black Range. Also discusses uranium and beryllium mineralization near Apache Warm Springs and Iron Mountain, Sierra Cuchillo. Area: Black and Cooke’s Ranges, Sierra Cuchillo, Sierra County. Craddock, C., see Schmidt, P.G., 1964 Crowley, R.J., see Gillerman, E.G., Swinney, C.M., Whitebread, D.H., and Kleinhampl, F.J., 1954 Crumpler, L.S., 1977, Alkali basalt-trachyte suite and volcanism, northern part of the Mount Taylor volcanic field, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico,1 3 1 p., 9 tables, 43 figs. Describes and discusses three stagesof volcanism: 1) alkalic basalt trachyte, 2) alkali basalt, and 3 ) porphyritic alkali basalt. Includes modal and chemical analyses of the igneous rocks. Area: Mount Taylor, Cibola and McKinley Counties. e Cunningham, J.E., 1974, Geologic map and sections of Silver City quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map30, with text, scale1:24,000 Geologic map shows the distribution of Tertiary rhyolite, latite, andesite, and dacite and Precambrian granite with and pegmatite dikes. Shows occurrences of Fe, Mn, Cu, Pb, and Zn mineralization. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant County. apli Curry, K.J., see Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., Griffitts, W.R., Siems, D.L., and Kraxberger, V.E., 1975 Dale, V.B., and McKinney, W.A., 1960, Tungsten deposits of New Mexico: U . S . Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-5517, 72 p., 7 tables, 29 figs. Brief to very detailed descriptions of the geology and tungsten potential of3 0 tungsten deposits in Dona Ana, Grant, Hidalgo, Lincoln, Luna, SantaFe, Sierra, Socorro, and Taos Counties. The majority of these deposits are small, discontinuous bodies of vein fillings or disseminated deposits. Exceptions include the Iron Mountain (Sierra County) and the Cunnington H deposits (Santa Fe County). Uranium may occur at these localities. Area: Dona Ana, Grant, Hidalgo, Lincoln, Luna, Santa Fe, Sierra, Socorro, and Taos Counties. Damon, P.E., Deal, E.G., Elston, W.E., Erb, E.E., Petersen, S.L., Reiter, D.E., and Shafiqullah, M., 1978; Elston, W.E., Coney, P.J., Rhodes, R.C., Smith, E.I., and Bikerman, M., 1973; and Ratte, J.C., Landis, E.R., and Gaskill, D.L., 1969 Dane, C.H., 1948, Geologic map of part of eastern San Juan Basin, Rio Arriba County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol Survey, Oil and Gas Inv. Prelim. Map 78, with text, scale1 inch = 1 mi Geologic map shows the distribution of ausite, andesite, 125 and 1ampr ophyr e d i k e s . Area:San JuanBasin,Rio -e Arriba County. 1961, P r e l i m i n a r yg e o l o g i c map ofthe Dane, C . H . , and Bachman, G . O . , southwestern part of New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Misc.Geol. Inv. Map 1-344, s c a l e 1:380,160 Geologic map shows t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of r h y o l i t e s and a n d e s i t e s of t h eD a t i lF o r m a t i o n ,C r e t a c e o u ss y e n o d i o r i t e s , g r a n o d i o r i t e ,a n dg r a n i t e ,a n dP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e . Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Dane, C.H., and Bachman, G . O . , 1965, Geological map of New'Mexico: Geol.Survey, 2 s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 Area: Statewide. Dapples, E.C., __ see Stark, J.T., U.S. 1946 Darton, N.H., andBurchard, E.F., 1911, Fluorsparnear Deming, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 470, p . 533-545, maps Describes Precambrian granite and T e r t i a r y m o n z o n i t e p o r p h y r y .F l u o r i t ev e i n sc u tt h e monzoni t e porphyry. Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges, Luna County. Davis, J . D . , and G u i l b e r t , J . M . , 1973, D i s t r i b u t i o n of theradioelements potassium,uranium,andthoriuminselectedporphyrycopper d e p o s i t s : Econ. Geology, v . 68, p . 145-160, 1 t a b l e , 7 f i g s . A s t u d y of t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofuranium,thorium,and potassium i n t h e p o r p h y r y b o d i e s a t S a n t a R i t a , New Mexico (among o t h e rp o r p h y r yb o d i e si nA r i z o n a ) . Uranium andthorium show a symmetricaloutwardlyincreasingzonation. The r a n g ei n uranium Includes a b r i e fd i s c u s s i o n of t h e c o n c e n t r a t i o n i s 0.3-4.7 ppm. g e o l o g y a n d a l t e r a t i o n of t h e g r a n o d i o r i t e s t o c k a t S a n t a R i t a . I t may be p o s s i b l e t h a t uraniumandthoriumincrease in c o n c e n t r a t i o n f u r t h e r outwardfrom t h e a r e a of t h i s r e p o r t . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. Davis, G . L . , s e eA l d r i c h , - L.T., W e t h e r i l l , G.W., a n dT i l t o n , G.R., 1958 1973,Geologyofthenorthern part of t h e San Mateo Deal, E.G., Mountains,SocorroCounty, New Mexico--a s t u d y of a r h y o l i t e of laminarflow i n ash-flow ash-flow t u f f c a u l d r o n a n d t h e r o l e tuffs: Ph.D. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico,136 p . , 1 t a b l e , 38 f i g s . , map Describesthegeologyofthenorthern SanMateo Mountains i n c l u d i n gt h e M t . Withingtoncauldron.Includespetrographic d e s c r i p t i o n s andchemicalanalyses of v o l c a n i cr o c k s ,i n c l u d i n g s e v e r a l h i g h si02 and K 2 0 rocks. Area: San Mateo Mountains,SocorroCounty. Deal, E.G., E l s t o n , W.E., E r b , E. E., Peters.on, S. L., Rei t e r , D. E . , Damon, P . E . , a n dS h a f i q u l l a h , M . , 1978, Cenozoicvolcanicgeology oftheBasinand Range provinceinHidalgoCounty,southwestern New Mexico, i n Land of Cochise(southwesternArizona): New Mexico f i e l d conf ., p . 219-229, 1 t a b l e , 5 Geol. SOC., Guidebook29th f ias . 126 e of Apache Hills, Pyramid Describes the volcanic geology Mountains, Coyote Hills, Alamo Hueco Mountains, Animas Mountain and Peloncillo Mountains. Includes potassium concentrations. Area: Pyramid, Animas (including the Alamo Hueco Mountains), and Peloncillo Mountains, Hidalgo County. Deal, E.G., and Rhodes, R.C., 1976, Volcano-tectonic structures in the San Mateo Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico, in Cenozoic volcanism in southwestern New Mexico: New MexicoTeol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, p. 51-56, 2 tables, 5 figs. Describes Vicks Peak Rhyolite, Springtime Canyon quartz latite, rhyolite, and the Spears, Hells Mesa, A.L. Peak, Potato Canyon, and Bear Trap Canyon formations. Includes some modal analyses. Area: San Mateo Mountains, Socorro County. Deal, E.G., see Elston, W.E., and Erb, E.E., 1979: and Elston, W.E., Rhodes, R.C., and Coney, P.J., 1976 a Denison, R.E., and Hetherington, E.A., Jr., 1969, Basement rocks in far west Texas and south-central New Mexico, in Border stratigraphy symposium: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ.104, p. 1-16, 3 tables, 3 figs. of the igneous Briefly describes the geology and lithology rocks (diabasic) of Franklin Mountains, granite and syenite, Pajarito Peak, and various subsurface occurrences. Area: Franklin Mountains, Dona Ana County: Pajarito Peak, Otero County. Denison, R.E., Dickson, R.E., see Muehlberger, W.R., 1964 see May, R.T., Smith, E.S., and Nystrom, R.J., 1981 Disbrow, A.E., and Stoll, W.C., 1957, Geology of the Cerrillos area, Santa Fe County,New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 48, 73 p., 2 tables, 8 figs., 5 pls., scale 1:31,680 Briefly describes monzonite, syenite-trachyte, and limburgite. Discusses the geology and alteration associated with lead-zinc mineralization. Area: Ortiz Mountains, Santa Fe County. Dobson, P.F., see - Wobus, R.A., 1981 Doney, H.H., 1968, Geology of the Cebolla quadrangle,Rio Arriba County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull.92, 114 p., 1 table, 21 figs., 1 pl., scale 1:48,000 Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. e Donze, M.A., 1980, Geology ofthe Squaw Peak area, Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech.: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file 127 Rept. 123, 131 p., 21 figs., 2 pls., 3 appendices, scale 1:24,000 Describes and maps the volcanic rocks from or two possibly three overlapping cauldrons (North Baldy, Magdalena, and unnamed cauldrons). Rhyolitic domes and intrusives are exposed throughout the area. Describes the prophylitic alteration and manganese, quartz, calcite, and silver mineralization. Area: Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County. see Templain, C.L., Dotterer, F.E., O’Neill, A.J., 1978 1978; and Vizcaino, H.P., and Doyle, J.C., 1951, Geology of the northern Caballo Mountains, County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining Tech., 51 p., 3 figs., 19 pls., scale 1:31,680 Describes Precambrian granite and pegmatite dikes fluorite fissure veins. Describes fluorite prospects and Area: Caballo Mountains, Sierra County. Sierra and and mines. Drewes, H., and Thorman, C.H., 1980, Geologic map of the Steins of the Vanar quadrangle, Hidalgo quadrangle and the adjacent part County, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Misc. Inv. Series 1-1220, scale 1 :24,000 Maps Tertiary volcanic and intrusive rocks including rhyoli porphyry, quartz veins, rhyolite of Steins, quartz monzonite, quartz latite, and rhyolitic intrusive breccia. A Precambrian granodiorite porphyry also is exposed in this area. Area: Peloncillo Mountains, Hidalgo County. a Drewes, H., see Thorman, C.H., 1978a,b, and 1979 DuChene, H.R., see Woodward, L.A., and Martinez, R., 1977; Woodward, L.A., and Reed, R.K., 1974; and Woodward, L.A., Martinez,R., Schumacher, O.L., and Reed, R.K., 1974 Dunham, K.C., 1935, The geology of the Organ Mountains, with an account of the geology and mineral resources of Dona Ana County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources,B u l l . 11, 272 p., 21 figs., 14 pls., scale 1:62,500 Describes Precambrian granite, diorite, and epidiorite dikes and Tertiary monzonite, quartz monzonite, aplite, rhyolite, and andesite. Discusses pegmatite and vein deposits. Includes some modal and chemical analyses. Area: Organ, San Andres, Franklin, Dona Ana, and Caballo Mountains, Dona Ana County. Duschatko, R.W., and Poldervaart, A., 1955, Spilitic intrusion near Ladron Peak, Socorro County, New mexico:Geol.. SOC. America, Bull., v. 66, p. 1,097-1,108, 3 tables, 5 figs., 1 pl. Describes the highly altered spilitic basaltic to doleritic rocks. These rocks are associated with leucocratic albitites. Discusses the mineralogy, petrology, and alteration of these rocks. Includes modal, major-element, and spectrographic analyses. Area: Ladron Mountains, Socorro County. 128 e Dyer, B.C. (compiler), 1953, The Black Hawk mining district: New Mexico 115 p. Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, open-file rept., A collection of geological information, correspondence, and newspaper articles concerning the mineralization in the Black mining district--an uranium deposit in Grant County. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. H see Ericksem G.E., Wedow, H., Jr., and Leland,G.R., 1970; Eaton, G.P., and Ratte, J.C., Gaskill, D.L., and Peterson, D.L., 1974; Ratte, J.C., Landis, E.R., Gaskill, D.L., and Raabe, R.G., 1967 Eddy, A., see Laughlin, A.W., 1977 Edwards, C.L., 1975, Terrestrial heat flow and crustal radioactivity in northeastern New Mexico and southeastern Colorado: Ph.D. thesis, 100 p., 9 tables, 23 figs., 4 New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., appendices Includes uranium, thorium, and potassium chemical analyses for seven areas within the state: Ruby Mountain monzonite Questa #1 granite Questa #2 granite Los Alamos granite San Pedro#3 monzonite San Pedro#4 monzonite Sierra Blanca monzonite Animas Peak granite Orogrande granodiorite 1.95 13.02 13.61 0.92 2.51 3.99 9.97 5.18 1.96 ppmU ppm U ppm U ppm U ppmU ppmU ppm U ppmU ppmU 5.41 31.71 25.07 15.95 10.95 12.02 28.65 14.5 7.37 ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm Th Th Th Th Th Th Th Th Th Area: Sangre de Cristo and Ortiz Mountains, northeastern New Mexico. Elevatorski, E.A., 1977, Uranium ores and minerals: Minobras, California, 89 p., 8 figs., 1 pl. Includes good descriptions of uranium and uranium-bearing minerals and lists several localities for each description. Area:Statewide. Elston, W.E., 1955, Volcanic succession and possible mineralization in the Dwyer quadrangle, southwestern New Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. American, Bull., v. 66, p. 1,553; Econ. Geology, v. 50, p. 773 Briefly describes the Tertiary volcanics of the calc-alkaline suite (andesites, latites, and rhyolites). Mentions possible fluorite mineralization in the lower sediments covered by the volcanics. Area: Black and Cooke’s Ranges, Grant, Sierra, and Luna Counties. e Elston, W.E., 1957, Geology and mineral resources of Dwyer quadrangle, Grant, Luna, and Sierra Counties, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 38, 86 p., 10 tables, 8 figs., 8 pls., scale 1 :48,000 Discusses the geology and petrology of Tertiary andesites 129 a latites, rhyolites, granodiorites, and monzonite. Includes chemical analyses and describes the geology of fluorspar mines. Area: Black and Cooke's Ranges, Grant, Luna, and Sierra Counties. Elston, W.E., 1960, Reconnaissance qeoloqic map of Virden 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico Burea; Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 15, scale1:126.720 Geologic map shows the distribution of the Tertiary rhyolite, andesite, latite, and Precambrian granite. Locates uranium mines and occurrences of the Black Hawk mining district within the mapped area. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province and Burro Mountains, Grant and Hidalgo Counties. - Elston, W.E., 1961, Mineral resourcesof Bernalillo, Sandoval, and Santa Fe Counties, New Mexico (exclusive of oil and gas),& Albuquerque I country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 12th field conf., p. 155-167 Summarizes the mineral resources of Bernalillo, Sandoval, and Santa Fe Counties. Mentions that uranium was mined from the La Bajada district where the mineralization follows a fault cuttin a Miocene limburgite. Area: Sangre de Cristo, Sandia, Jemez, Nacimiento, and Ortiz Mountains, Bernalillo, Sandoval, and Santa Fe Counties. a Elston, W.E., 1964, Orogenesis and periods of mineralization in ten selected mining districts, southwestgrn New Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. America, Spec. Paper 76, p. 272 Divides ore deposits into four periods: 1) Precambrian radioactive pegmatites (Gold Hill district),2 ) porphyry copper deposits (contact metasomatic and base-metal sulfide vein deposits), 3 ) middle to late Tertiary vein deposits 4) late Tertiary to contemporaneous with rhyolite flows, and Quaternary epithermal fluorite and psilomelane veins related to hot springs (Doubtful fluorspar mine, Animas Mountains). Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, and Animas, Pyramid, and Burro Mountains, Hidalgo and Grant Counties. Elston, W.E., 1965, Mining districtsof Hidalgo County, New Mexico, in Southwestern New Mexico11: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook Xth field conf., p. 210-214, 3 tables,1 fig. Mentions the occurrenceof uraniferous opal veins in volcanic rocks in the Antelope Wells district and radioactive minerals Precambrian pegmatitesof the Gold Hill district, Burro Mountains. Briefly describes these and other mining districts in Hidalgo County. Area: Animas, Pyramid, Hatchet, and Burro Mountains, Hidalgo County. Elston, W.E., 1967, Summary of the mineral resources of Bernalillo, Sandoval, and SantaFe Counties, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull.81, 81 p., 13 tables, 2 pls., scale 1 inch = 15 mi Discusses the geology and mineralization of the mining 130 districts in Bernalillo, Sandoval, and Santa Fe Counties. Includes a discussion of the La Bajada district and describes fluorite mineralization. Area: Ortiz, Sandia, Jemez, Nacimiento, Sangre de Cristo. and Manzano Mountains, Bernalillo, Sandoval, and Sante Fe Counties. Elston, W.E., 1970, Volcano-tectonic controlof ore deposits, southwestern New Mexico, in Tyrone-Big Hatchet Mountains-Florida Mountains region (soxhwestern New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 21st field conf., p. 147-153, 4 figs. Proposes the theory that hypogene ore deposits are related to volcano-tectonic structures. Mentions the occurrence of Hill. uranium in Precambrian pegmatites Gold at Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Burro Mountains, Grant and Hidalgo Counties. a Elston, W.E., 1974, Some guides to mineralization in Hidalgo County, New Mexico (abs.), in Ghost Ranch (central-northern New Mexico): New Mexico Geol.So=, Guidebook 25th field conf.,p. 378 Possible locations of mineralization include: 1 ) Lordsburg granodiorite stock, 2 ) Johnny Bull fault zone, San Simon district, 3) rhyolite dikes and plugs in the Fremont district, 4) composite stock in the west-central portion of the Pyramid Mountains, 5) altered andesites in Steins Pass area, 6) felsite districts, 7) dikes in the San Simon, Fremont, and Apache 2 No. rhyolite vents associated with base-metal, precious-metal, and fluorspar veins in the Kimball and Gillespie districts, 8) and border faults of the Animas Valley which control manganese and fuorspar veins formed under hot-spring conditions. Area: Animas, Peloncillo, Hatchet, and Pyramid Mountains, Hidalgo County. Elston, W.E., 1976, Glossaryof stratigraphic terms of the MogollonDatil volcanic province, New Mexico, @ Cenozoic volcanism in southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub.5, p. 131-144 Includes brief descriptions of each of the 135 stratigraph of units in the Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Includes area occurrence, rock type, thickness, stratigraphic position, and source of the eruption. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. '* Elston, W.E., 1978, Mid-Tertiary cauldrons and their relationship to mineral resources, southwestern New Mexico--a brief review, in of t h e Field guide to selected cauldrons and mining districts Mogollon-Datil volcanic field, New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 7, p. 107-113, 1 table, 4 figs. Briefly discusses the formation of cauldrons, cauldron complexes, and ore deposits. Mentions that calc-alkaline cauldrons tend tobe associated with copper, lead, and zinc deposits; while high-silica rhyolite cauldrons to tend be associated with molybdenum,tin, and beryllium. Uranium tends to be associated with siliceous volcanic centers. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. 131 e Elston, W.E., Coney, P.J., and Rhodes, R.C., 1968, A progress report on the Mogollon plateau volcanic province, southwestern New Mexico Colorado School Mines, Quart.,v. 63, no. 3, p. 261-287, 1 table, 6 figs. Briefly describes three sequences of volcanic rocks in the Mogollon plateau: 1 ) Datil Formation (29-38 m.y. ago), including Datil-age rocks, 2 ) Apache Spring Quartz Latite-Bloodgood Canyon Rhyolite (23-27.5 m.y.), and 3 ) Deadwood Gulch Rhyolite Tuff. Chemical .studies show that each ash-flow sequenceonis, the average, more felsic than the preceding one. Includes partial analyses of the La Jara Peak Basalt and the Bear Springs Basalt and discusses local mineralization (gold, silver, tellurium, tin, and tungsten)and widespread alteration. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Elston, W.E., Damon, P.E., Coney, P.J., Rhodes, R.C., Smith, E.I., and Bikerman, M., 1973, Tertiary volcanic rocks, Mogollon-Datil province, New Mexico and surrounding region--K-Ar dates, pattern of eruption, and periodsof mineralization: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 84, p. 2,259-2,274, 5 figs. Discusses three major overlapping volcanic cycles consisting of lava flows of andesitic to rhyolitic composition, ash flow tuffs (ignimbrite), and basaltic andesite and associated calcalkaline suite. Includes maps and agesof the volcanics. with manganese mineralization. Fluorspar is associated Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Elston, W.E., and Erb, E.E., 1977, Cenozoic volcano-tectonic setting of KCM No. 1 Forest Federal Well, Animas Mountains, Hidalgo County, 152, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ. p. 53-62, 5 figs. Brief summary of the Cenozoic volcano-tectonic setting of the north-central Animas Mountains. The Juniper cauldron has been recognized in this area. Area: Animas Mountains, Hidalgo County. Elston, W.E., Erb, E.E., and Deal, E.G., 1979, Tertiary geology of Hidalgo County, New Mexico: New Mexico Geology, v. 1, no. 1, p. 1-6, 5 figs. A preliminary report on the economic geology of the Tertiary cauldrons in Hidalgo County. Metallic minerals include copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, and tungsten. Includes a correlation chart of Cenozoic igneous rocks found in Hidalgo County. Shows occurrences of fluorite veins in the Peloncillo and Animas Mountains. Shows the occurrences of uranium in the Alamo Hueco Mountains and the Fremont district. Area: Animas, Peloncillo, Pyramid, and Hatchet Mountains, Hidalgo County. Elston, W.E., Rhodes, R.C.., Coney, P.J., and Deal, E.G., report on the Mogollon plateau volcanic field, Mexico, No. 3--surface expression of a pluton, volcanism in southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Spec. Pub. 5, p. 3-28, 2 tables, 1 8 figs. Progress southwestern New in Cenozoic Geol. SOC., 1976, 132 e' Discusses three overlapping suites of volcanism: 1) calcalkalic andesite to rhyolite, 2) high-silica rhyolite, and 3) basalt and calc-alkali basaltic andesite. Includes variation diagrams. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Elston, W.E., Rhodes, R.C., and Erb, E.E., 1976, Control of mineralization by mid-Tertiary volcanic centers, southwestern New Mexico, Cenozoic volcanism in southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, p. 125-130, 5 figs. Describes calc-alkalic andesite, felsitic tuff, and highsilica rhyolite. Discusses copper, zinc, lead, silver, fluorite, tin, molybdenum, and beryllium mineralization. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Elston, W.E., and Snider, H.I., 1964, Differentiation and alkali metasomatism in dike swarm complex and related igneous rocks near Capitan, Lincoln County, New Mexico, & Ruidoso country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 15th field conf., 140-147, p. 2 tables, 4 figs. Briefly describes seven different dikes, includes texture and alteration descriptions and mineral contents. Briefly describes the Carrizo Mountain intrusive and surrounding dikes and sills, and the Sierra Blanca volcanic complex. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. e Elston, W.E., see Bornhorst, T.J., and Erb, E.E., 1976; Bornhorst, T.J., Della V a n , R.S., and Balagna, J . P . , 1980; Brookings, D.G., and Eppler, D., 1977; Carten, R.B., Silberman, M.L., and Armstrong, A.K., 1974: and Deal, E.G., Erb, E.E., Petersen, S.L., Reiter, D.E., Damon, P.E., and Shafiqullah, M., 1978 Enz, R.D., 1974, Geochemistry and petrology of the orbicular rocks, Sandia Mountains, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 73 p., 1 table, 42 figs. Describes monzonite and granite. Includes modal and chemical analyses with variation diagrams. Area: Sandia Mountains, Bernalillo and Sandoval Counties. Enz, R.D., Kudo, A.M., and Brookins, D.G., 1979, Igneous origin of the orbicular rocks of the Sandia Mountains, New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 90, pt. 11, p. 349-380, 1 table, 1 fig. Presents chemical and petrographical information which suggests that the orbicular rocks in the Sandia Mountains are igneous in origin. Area: Sandia Mountains, Bernalillo County. Enz, R.D., Kudo, A.M., and Brookins, D.G., 1980, Igenous origin of the orbicular rocks of the Sandia Mountains, New Mexico--Reply: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 91, p. 246-247 A replyto Thompson and Giles(1980) concerning the authors' article (1979) presenting an igneous origin to the orbicular of a metasomatic origin as rocks of the Sandia Mountains instead presented by Thompson and Giles (1980). Refutes many of Thompson and Giles' (1980) arguments and concludes that an iqneous oriain 133 although a metasomatic origin is a possibility completely ruledout. Area: Sandia Mountains, Bernalillo County. e' cannot be Eppler,D.,Brookins,D.G.,andElston,W.E.,1977 Erb, E.E., 1978, Evolution of mid-Tertiary ash-flow tuff cauldrons in the Animas, southern Peloncillo, and Guadalupe Mountains, Hidalgo County, New Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. America, Abs. with Programs, v. 10, p. 104-105 Area: Animas and Peloncillo Mountains, Hidalgo County. see Bornhorst, T.J., and Elston, W.E., 1976: Deal, E.G., Erb, E.E., Elston, W.E., Petersen, S.L., Reiter, D.E., Damon, P.E., and Shafiqullah, M., 1978: Elston, W.E., 1977: and Elston, W.E., and Deal, E.G., 1979: and Elston, W.E., and Rhodes, R.C., 1976 Ericksen, G.E., and Wedow, H., Jr., 1976, Tertiary extrusive sheets and related intrusions in the Black Range, New Mexico, & Cenozoic-Volcanism in southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC. Spec. Pub. 5, p. 63-67, 1 table, 4 figs. Describes quartz latite, rhyolite porphry dikes and plugs, felsitic rhyolite, and tin-bearing rhyolite. Area: Black Range, Sierra, Grant, and Catron Counties. e Ericksen, G.E., Wedow, H., Jr., Eaton, G.P., and Leland, G.R., 1970, Mineral resources of the Black Range primitive area, Grant, Sierra and Catron Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1319-E, 162 p., 7 tables, 16 figs., 2 pls., with aeromagnetic interpretation Describes the Datil Formation. Includes major- and minor(Ba, Be, Cu, Mo, Sn, Sr, V, Ti) element analyses. Area: Black Range, Sierra, Grant, and Catron Counties. Erickson, R.L., see Gott, G.B., 1952 Everett, F.D., 1964, Reconnaissanceof tellurium resources in Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah: U.S. Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-6350, 38 p., 3 tables, 4 figs., 4 appendices Describes the geology and occurrence of tellurium in southwestern United States, including New Mexico. Reports the lack of tellurium at several uranium mines in New Mexico. Describes the ecology and mineralogy of several occurrences of tellurium in New Mexico: Hilltop and Memphis mines, Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County, and the Lone Pine mine, Catron C Includes a map of the states of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah showing principal areas of tellurium investigations and a table listing properties sampled and tellurium and selenium determinations. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Organ Mountains. Everett, F.I., 1953, Metal and nonmetal mineral resources in Mora County, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, open-file rept., 12 p., 4 tables, 3 figs. Includes descriptions of potential and reserves of fluorite 134 veins intruding Precambrian granite in Mora County. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Mora County. * e Everhart, D.L., 1956, Uranium-bearing vein deposits in the United States, Geology of uranium and thorium: U.N. Internat. Conf. 8-20, 1955, Peaceful uses Atomic Energy, 1st Proc., Geneva, Aug. v. 6, p. 257-264, 2 tables, 1 fig. Describes and classifies uranium-bearing vein deposits in t United States. Includes a table listing uranium-bearing vein deposits, with seven deposits in New Mexico: 1) Pitchblende strike, Sierra County,2) Merry Widow mine, Grant County, 3) Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County,4) Plainview prospect, Sierra County, 5 ) Antelope Wells district, Hidalgo County, 6 ) San 7) Black Hawk mine, Grant County. Acacia mine, Socorro County, and Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Sierra, Hidalgo, and Socorro Counties: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. Everhart, D.L., 1957, Uranium-bearing veins in the U.S., in thorium: U.S. Geol. Contributions to the geology of uranium and Survey, Prof. Paper 300, p. 97-104, 2 tables, 1 fig. Briefly describes eight uranium-bearing vein deposits in N Mexico: 1 ) Black Hawk mine, Burro Mountains, Grant County where uraninite is associatedwith cobalt, nickel, and base-metal sulfides, 2) a pitchblende deposit in Sierra County where uraninite and uranophane occur within andesite and brecciated chert, 3) Merry Widow mine, Burro Mountains, Grant County where autunite and torbernite occur within Precambrian granite and diabase, 4) Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County where uraninite occurs within the Tusas granite,5) Plainview prospects, Sierra County where uraninite is associated with galena, fluorite, and chlorite in granite,6) Antelope Wells, Hidalgo County where uraniferous opal occurs in quartz veins, 7) San Acacia, Socorro County where uranium minerals occur within intermediate volcani flows, and 8) Black Hawk mine, Burro Mountans, Grant County where pitchblende occurs with sulfides in porphyritic biotite gneiss Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Hidalgo, Socorro, and Sierra Counties. . Ewing, R.C., Jahns, R.H., 1976 and 1977; and Brookins, D.G., Chakoumakos, B.C., Cook, C.W., Landis, G.P., and Register, M.E., 1979 Fallis, J.F., Jr., 1958, Geol.ogy of the Pedernal Hills area, Torrance County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 50 p., 3 figs., 2 pls., 4 sheets, scale 1:63,360 Area: Pedernal Hills, Torrance County. Farkas, S.E., 1969, Geology of the southern San Mateo Mountains, Socorr and Sierra Counties, New Mexico: Ph.D. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 137 p., 5 tables, 18 figs., 18 pls. Area: San Mateo Mountains, Socorro and Sierra Counties. 135 e of the Sandia Feinberg, H.B., 1969, Geology of the central portion Mountains, Bernalillo County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 127 p., 4 tables, 4 figs., 12 pls., scale 1 inch = 2,000 ft Describes granite, aplite, lamprophyre dikes, and granite porphyry Area: Sandia Mountains, Bernalillo County. - Ferguson, H.G., 1920, The Mogollon district, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 715,p. 171-204, 7 figs., scale 1:24,000 Describes Tertiary andesite porphyry, rhyolite, andesite, dacite, and latite. Includes partial chemical analyses (Si02, cuot K20, Na20) of rhyolite and latite. Fluorite occurs as a gangue mineral in some of the ore deposits. Area: Mogollon-Datil volanic province, Catron County. Ferguson, H.G., 1927, Geology and ore deposits of the Mogollon mining district, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 787, 100 p., 5 figs., 25 pls., 2 sheets, scale 1:62,500 and 1:12,000 Describes rhyolite, latite, andesite, and quartz latite. Describes silver-quartz veins and copper deposits and reports t occurrence of fluorite. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Catron County. e Ferris, C.S., and Ruud, C.O., 1971, Brannerite--its occurrences and v. 66, recognition bymicroprobe: Colorado School Mines, Quart., no. 4, p. 1-35, 3 tables, 8 figs. Mentions two occurrences of brannerite in New Mexico: 1) Truth or Consequences in a Precambrian shear zone in schist and granite and 2) White Signal, Grant County in a hydrothermal disseminated porphyry copper prospect. Includes microprobe analyses of brannerite from White Signal and basic geological description of disseminated grains of brannerite in rhyolitic porphyry at White Signal (p. 19-21). Area: Burro and Caballo Mountains, Grant and Sierra Counties. File, L., and Northrop, S.A., 1966, County, township, and range locations of New Mexico's mining districts: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ.84, 66 p., 2 tables, 2 figs. A listing of the locations and major commodities of the mining districts in New Mexico by county. Area: Statewide. Finnell, T.L., 1976a, Geologic map of the Twin Sisters quadrangle, Gra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-779, scale 1:24,000 Geologic map showing the distribution of Tertiary rhyolite latite, andesite, quartz latite, felsite dikes, quartz monzonite, 7 1/2-min and syenodiorite to monzonite in the Twin Sisters quadrangle. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant County. * 7 1/2-min Finnell, T.L., 197613, Geologic map of the Reading Mountain quadrangle, Grant County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. 136 Field Studies Map MF-800, scale 1:24,000 Geologic map showing the distribution of rhyolite, quartz latite, carbonate breccia, quartz monzonite, syenodiorite, andesite, and Precambrian granite in the Reading Mountain quadrangle. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant County. Fishback, M., 1910, The Black Range mining district, New Mexico: Eng. Mining Jour., v. 89, p. 911-912 Discusses the geologyof gold, silver, and quartz vein deposits cutting rhyolites and andesites on the east slopeof the Black Range. Area: Black Range, Sierra County. Fisher, D.L., see Jahns, R.H., McMillan, D.K., and O’Brient, J.D., 1978 Fitzsimmons, J.P., 1961,,Precambrian rocksof the Albuquerque country, in Albuquerque country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 12th field conf., p. 90-96 Brief summary of Precambrian rocks of the Albuquerque area. Mentions the occurrence of metarhyolite, gray and red granite, pegmatites, aplite dikes, and lamprophyres. Area: Sandia, Manzanita, Manzano, Nacimiento, and Zuni Mountains, Bernalillo, Valenica, Cibola, and Sandoval Counties. a Fitzsimmons, J.P., 1967, Precambrian rocks of the Zuni Mountains,in Defiance-Zuni-Mount Taylor region(Arizona and New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 18thfield conf., p. 119-121, 1 fig. Briefly describes the geology, petrology, and occurrences of Precambrian granite, leucogranite, and gneissic granite. Mentions the occurrenceof fluorite in fracture zones in the Precambrian rocks. Area: Zuni Mountains, Cibola County. Fitzsimmons, J.P., 1973, Tertiary igneous rocksof the Navajo country, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah, & Monument Valley (Arizona, Utah, and New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 24th field conf., p. 106-113, 4 figs. Briefly describes alkalic igneous dikes and plugs throughou the southern San Juan Basin. These igneous rocks include hornblende gabbro, minettites, and diatremes. Area: San Juan Basi, San Juan and McKinley Counties. Flege, R.F., Jr., 1959, Geology of Lordsburg quadrangle, Hidalgo County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 62, 36 p., 2 tables, 2 figs.,10 pls., scale 1:62,500 Describes and maps Tertiary granodiorite stock, pyroxene andesite, monzonite stock, rhyolite tuff-breccias, flows and tuffs, dikes and plugs. Copper, gold, silver, lead, and zinc veins and several fluorite veins are reported throughout the Pyramid Mountains. Area: Pyramid Mountains, Hidalgo County. Flower, R.H., 1956 see _ . Kottlowski,F.E., Thompson, M.L., and Foster, R.W., 137 * Fodor, R.V., 1975, Petrology of basalt and andesiteof the Black Range, New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 86, p. 295-304, 7 figs. Includes petrographic descriptions, modal, and major-element analyses of basalt, basaltic andesite, and’ andesite. Includes sample descriptions and sample localities. Area: Black Range, Catron, Sierra, and Grant Counties. Fodor, R.V., 1976, Volcanic geology of the northern Black Range, New Mexico, & Cenozoic volcanism in southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, p. 68-70, 1 table, 1 fig. Describes andesite, quartz latite, siliceous lava, and tin-bearing rhyolite. Includes norms and chemical analyses. Area: Black Range, Sierra County. Foran, J.F., and Perhac, R.M., 1954, Investigation of radioactivity at the Kennecott Copper Corporation’s Chino mine, Santa Rita, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. RME-1047, 9 p., 2 tables, 2 figs. Reconnaissance report investigating the radioactiveanomalies on several benchesof the Chino mine. A total of 24 rock samples and three solution samples indicated that the uranium concentration was too low at the time to warrant further investigation. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant County. Foster, M., 0 White, D.L., 1981 Foster, R.W., and Stipp. T.F., 1961, Preliminary geologic and relief map of the Precambrian rocksof New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ.57, 37 p., scale 1:609,231 Includes state geologic map showing the distribution of granites, undifferentiated Precambrian rocks, and rhyolites. Includes text with brief descriptions of the Precambrian rocks. Area:Statewide. Foster, R.W., see Kottlowski, F.E., Flower, R.H., and Thompson, M.L., _ . 1956 Freeland, R.E., see Collins, G.E., 1956 Friedman, I., E Barker, F., Arth, J.G., and Peterman, Z .E ., Barker, F., 1974 1976: and Fries, C., Jr., 1940, Tin deposits of the Black Range, Catron and Sierra Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 922-M, p. 355-370, 2 figs., 9 pls., 4 sheets, scale 1 inch = 1,000 ft, 1 inch = 2,000 ft Briefly describes rhyolitic rocks of the Black Range. Tin of porphyritic occurs in stringers in altered and fractured parts rhyolite. Area: Black and Cooke’s Ranges, Catron and Sierra Counties. a Fries, C., Jr., Schaller, W.T., and Glass, J.J., 1942, Bixbyite and pseudobrookite from the tin-bearing rhyolite of the Black Range, 138 New Mexico: Am. M i n e r a l o g i s t , v . 27, p . 305-322, 2 f i g s . Discussestheoccurrence of bixbyite((Mn,Fel2o3)and Pseudobrookite(Fe203.Ti02)withintheBlack Range t i n - b e a r i n g with t h e s e m i n e r a l s . r h y o l i t e .F l u o r i t e andspheneoccur Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges, S i e r r a andCatronCounties. F u l l a g a r , P.D., a n dS h i v e r , W.S., 1973,Geochronologyandpetrochemistry Embudo G r a n i t e , New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , ofthe v . 84, p . 2, 705-2,712, 3 t a b l e s , 7 f i g s . Describes t h r e ep h a s e s of the1,673 m.y. o l d Embudo G r a n i t e : 1) b i o t i t eg r a n i t e , 2) g n e i s s i cg r a n i t e a, n d 3) g r a n i t i ct o p e g m a t i t i cl e u c o g r a n i t e . An i n i t i a ls t r o n t i u mr a t i o of 0.7012 i n d i c a t e s a m a n t l ed e r i v a t i o n . Ninemajor-elementanalyses indicates a calc-alkalinetrend. Area: Sangre de CristoMountains,SandovalandSanta Fe Counties. Fulp, M.S., and Woodward, L.A., 1981,Precambrian metallic m i n e r a l i z a t i o ni n New Mexico: New Mexico Geology, v . 3, no. 3, p . 33-36, 41-42, 1 fig. of Brieflydescribesthe known m e t a l l i c m i n e r a l d e p o s i t s p r o b a b l eP r e c a m b r i a na g e .D i s c u s s e sl i t h o l o g i c framework, m i n e r a l i z a t i o n ,a n di m p l i c a t i o n sf o re x p l o r a t i o n .A l s oi n c l u d e s a l i s t of b a s e o r p r e c i o u s m e t a l p r o s p e c t s i n P r e c a m b r i a n h o s t rocks.Mentionstheoccurrence ofuranium i n t h e Copper H i l l Copper Mountain d i s t r i c t i nt h e P i c u r i s Range, Taos County. This paper i s based only on a literature search. Area: Statewide. Furlow, J . W . , 1965, Geology of t h e San Mateo Peak area,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: M. S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 83 p . , 9 f i g s , 7 p l s . D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,T e r t i a r yr h y o l i t e ,a n d e s i t e s , andmonzonite.Discusses a v e i n of s i l v e r a n dg o l dw i t hf l u o r i t e . Area: SanMateo Mountains,SocorroCounty. . G a a l , R.A., see Motts, W.S., 1960 s e eR a t t e , J.C., Eaton, G . P . , andPeterson, D.L., 1974; G a s k i l l , D.L., Ratte, J . C 1975;Ratte, J.C., Landi,s, E. R., and Damon, P. E., 1969;andRatte, J.C., Landis, E.R., Raabe, R.G., andEaton, G.P., 1967 ., Gibson, G.G., s e e Woodward, - L.A., andMcLelland, D., 1976 Gibson, T.R., 1981,Precambriangeologyofthe Burned Mountain-Hopewell Lake a r e a , Rio A r r i b a County, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . Miningand Tech., 105 p . , 5 t a b l e s , 40 f i g s . , 1 p l . , s c a l e1 : 1 2 , 0 0 0 , 2 appendices The rocks of t h e Moppin s e r i e s , Burned Mountainmetarhyolite, a n d t h e Kiowa Mountain Formation (Precambrian) a r e mapped and d e s c r i b e di nt h i sr e p o r t . Threestages of m i n e r a l i z a t i o no c c u r i nt h ea r e a : 1) replacementveins of p y r i t e ,c h a l c o p y r i t e , g a l e n a ,s p h a l e r i t e ,a n df l u o r i t e ; 2 ) hydrothermalgold-bearing v e i n s a, n d 3 ) p l a c e rg o l dd e p o s i t s I. n c l u d e s rock d e s c r i p t i o n s a g e o l o g i c map. (appendix A ) , geochemicalanalyses,and 139 Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. 0 Giles, D.L., 1965, Some aspects of the Kneeling Nun rhyolite tuff, in Southwestern New Mexico 11: New Mexico Geol. SOC., GuidebookiGth field conf , p. 164-174, 2 figs. Summarizes the geology and petrology of the Datil Group an later rhyolites and latites. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province and Black and Cooke’s Ranges, Grant County. . Giles, D.L., and Thompson, T.B., 1972, Petrology and mineralization of molybdenum-bearing alkalicstock, Sierra Blanca, New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 83, p. 2,129-2,148, 12 figs. Describes the geology, petrology, and chemistry of the Three 1 ) syenite porphyry, 2) Rivers stock. Includes three phases: nordmarkite, and 3) quartz syenite to alkali granite. Includes modal and major-element analyses and describes the alteration. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. Giles, D.L., see Thompson, T.B., 1974 and 1980 Gillerman, E.G., 1952a, Fluorspar depositsof Burro Mountains and vicinity, Grant County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 973-F, p. 261-288, 1 fig., 14 pl. Briefly describes Precambrian granite, aplite, and pegmatit dikes, Tertiary diabase dikes, rhyolite, quartz monzonite, and granodiorite. Also, describes fluorspar deposits and prospects. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Gillerman, E.G., 195233, Uranium deposits in the Black Hawk district, Grant County, New Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 63, p. 1,254: Am. Mineralogist, v. 38, p. 340 (1953); Econ. Geology, v. 47, p. 770 (1952) Explains the geology and ore deposition of pitchblende associated with silver-nickel-cobalt mineralization in fissure veins. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Gillerman, E.G., 1952c, Uranium depositsof the White Signal district, New Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 63, p. 1,329 Describes the occurrenceof uranium in fractures and disseminations in dike material at the White Signal district. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Gillerman, E.G., 1953a, Fluorite depositsof Burro Mountains and vicinity, in Southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook z h field conf., p. 137-138 Describes the occurrenceof vein fluorite in Precambrian granite and in Tertiary volcanics. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Gillerman, E.G., 195333, White Signal uranium deposits, New Mexico, in Southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 4tr field conf., B. 133-137. 1 fia. Includes- the geology and-description of the White Signal 140 d i s t r i c t , GrantCounty. Uranium i s foundwithin which intrudedPrecambriangranite. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. -a rhyolitic d i k e s Gillerman, E.G., 1958,GeologyofthecentralPeloncilloMountains, HidalgoCounty, New Mexico andCochiseCounty,Arizona: New B u l l . 57, 152 p . , 2 t a b l e s , Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, 1 f i g . ,1 4p l s . ,s c a l e1 : 4 8 , 0 0 0 Describesthegeologyandpetrology of g r a n i t e , q u a r t z ' monzonite, l a t i t e p s r p h y r y , a n d e s i t e , r h y o l i t e , a n d i g n i m b r i t e . Mentions an occurrence of f l u o r i t e . Area: PeloncilloMountains,HidalgoCounty. Gillerman, E.G., 1964,Mineraldeposits of westernGrantCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, Bull. 83, 11 p l s . , s c a l e 1:126,720 213 p . , 3 tables, 34 f i g s of p l u t o n i c a n d Good g e o l o g i c a n d p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s v o l c a n i cr o c k s . Uranium m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i s found i n l a t e T e r t i a r y i s associated with fluorite, gold, o r Precambrianrocksand s i l v e r ,n i c k e l ,c o b a l t ,a n d manganese.Includesdescriptions of Precambrianrocks.Includesgeologic maps of t h e BigBurro Mountains ( s c a l e 1 i n c h = 1 m i ) , Merry Widow d e p o s i t ( s c a l e 1 i n c h = 200 f t ) , W h i t e S i g n a l d e p o s i t ( s c a l e 1 i n c h = 2,000 f t ) , c l a i m maps, and a mineralresource map. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. ., e 1967, S t r u c t u r a l frameworkand c h a r a c t e r of Gillerman, E.G., mineralization,BurroMountains, New Mexico: Econ.Geology, v . 62, p . 370-375, 1 f i g . D i v i d e s t h e B u r r o Mountains i n t o t h r e e g e o l o g i c a l and 1) Big Burro t o p o g r a p h i cp r o v i n c e ss e p a r a t e d by f a u l t s : Mountains, 2 ) Mangas V a l l e ya, n d 3) L i t t l e Burro Mountains. B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e st h eB u r r oM o u n t a i ng r a n i t eb a t h o l i t ha n dT y r o n e stock ( q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e ) . Two p e r i o d s of m i n e r a l i z a t i o no c c u r r e d i nt h ea r e a : 1) a ne a r l yb a s e - m e t a lm i n e r a l i z a t i o n( g o l da n d s i l v e r i n c l u d e d )a n d 2) l a t ef l u o r s p a rd e p o s i t s( i n c l u d i n g uranium and g o l d ) . Area: BurroMountains,GrantCounty. G i l l e r m a m , E.G., 1968, Uranium m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i n the Burro Mountains, New Mexico:Econ.Geology, v . 63, p . 239-246, 1 t a b l e , 3 f i g s . two Uranium m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i s p r e s e n t andhasbeenminedfrom localities--theBullard Peak a n d t h e W h i t e S i g n a l d i s t r i c t s . Mineralogy,mineralassociations,geologicenvironment,and g e n e s i sd i f f e rs i g n i f i c a n t l y between t h e two a r e a s . The uranium i n the White S i g n a l d i s t r i c t occurs w i t h i n an o x i d i z e d zonealong fractures in altered granite and d i a b a s e d i k e s and as of uraniumd i s s e m i n a t i o n s i n t h ea l t e r e dd i a b a s e .T h r e et y p e s b e a r i n gv e i n sa r ed i s c u s s e d : 1) q u a r t za n dp y r i t e with goldand c h a l c o p y r i t e , 2) q u a r t z - s p e c u l a r i t ea, n d 3) s i l v e r and s i l v e r l e a dv e i n s . The uranium i n t h e Black Hawk d i s t r i c to c c u r sa s uraninitewithinsilverveinscontainingnickel and c o b a l t i n o r monzoniteporphyry.Includes g n e i s s i cq u a r t zd i o r i t e ,g r a n i t e , P 0 analyses. Area: BurroMountains,GrantCounty. 141 Gillerman, E.G., 1 9 7 0 ,M i n e r a ld e p o s i t sa n ds f r u c t u r a lp a t t e r n s of the Big Burro Mountains, i n Tyrone-Big Hatchet Mountains-Florida M o u n t a i n sr e g i o n( s o u a w e s t e r n New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 2 1 s t f i e l d c o n f . ,p . 115-122, 1 f i g . D e s c r i b e sq u a r t zd i o r i t e ,S h r i n eG r a n i t e ,B u r r oM o u n t a i n g r a n i t e ,r h y o l i t e ,q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e ,a n dm o n z o n i t e .B a s e - m e t a l and gold-fluorite mineralization occur in the Big BurroMountains. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. Gillerman, E.G., andGranger, H., 1 9 5 2 , The HinesandLangford uraniferousfluorsparprospects,GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,TraceElements Memo., Rept. TEM-120, 1 5 p . , 1 t a b l e , 4 figs. Reconnaissance report describing the geology and m i n e r a l i z a t i o n of t h eu r a n i f e r o u sf l u o r s p a rd e p o s i t sa tt h eH i n e s a n dL a n g f o r dp r o s p e c t s ,W h i t eS i g n a ld i s t r i c t .I n c l u d e sg e o l o g i c mapsof b o t h p r o s p e c t s a n dc o n c l u d e st h a tb o t ha r e a sa r et o o low g r a d ea n dt o os m a l lt o be of commercial i n t e r e s t . Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. e Swinney, C.M., Whitebread, D.H., Crowley, R . J . , and G i l l e r m a n , E.G., Kleinhampl, F. J . , 1954,Geologic map of the c e n t r a l part of t h e U . S . Geol. W h i t eS i g n a ld i s t r i c t ,G r a n tC o u n t y , New Mexico: Survey,open-filerept.,scale 1 inch = 1,000 f t Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y and C r e t a c e o u sr h y o l i t ed i k e s ,a n d e s i t e s , d a c i t e s , quartzmonzonite porphyry,monzoniteporphyry, latite,quartzlatite,rhyolite, diabase,andPrecambriangranite.Also, shows t h el o c a t i o n of uranium p i t s , p r o s p e c t s , a n d shafts. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. Gillerman, E.G., andWhitebread, D.H., 1954,Geologic map oftheBlack Hawk mining d i s t r i c t , GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. 1 i n c h = 500 f t S u r v e y ,o p e n - f i l er e p t . ,s c a l e Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of a n d e s i t e , q u a r t z d i o r i t e ,m o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r y ,q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e , rhyolite, d i a b a s e , s y e n i t e ,a n dd i o r i t e .A l s o , shows t h el o c a t i o n s of uranium v e i n s and mines. Area: BurroMountains,GrantCounty. D.H., 1956,Uranium-bearingnickelGillerman, E.G., andWhitebread, cobalt-nativesilverdeposits, Black Hawk d i s t r i c t , GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, B u l l . 1009-K, p . 283-313, 3 tables, 5 figs., 3 pls. D e s c r i b e st h eg e o l o g y ,p e t r o l o g y ,a n do r ed e p o s i t s of t h e Black Hawk d i s t r i c t , GrantCounty, New Mexico. D e t a i l e d of theminesare d e s c r i p t i o n s , g e o l o g i c maps, a n ds e c t i o n s i n c l u d e d .P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t ed i o r i t eg n e i s si n t r u d e ss c h i s t , monzonite,andquartzmonzonite. Younger d i o r i t e , g r a n i t e , d i a b a s e ,m o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r y ,a n da n d e s i t ei n t r u d e the Precambrian r o c k s .P i t c h b l e n d e ,s i l v e r ,a r g e n t i t e ,n i c k e l ,a n dc o b a l t mineralsoccurinveinscuttingthequartzdioritegneiss. Chemicalanalyses fromsamples of t h ev e i nm a t e r i a lr a n g e from 0.07 t o 0.24% U308. 142 Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Gillerman, E.G., see Granger, H.C., Bauer, H.L., Jr., and Lovering, T.G., 1952 _ . e ' Gilluly, J., 1965, Volcanism, tectonism, and plutonism in the western United States: Geol. SOC. America, Spec. Paper 80, 69 p., 7 figs., appendix Briefly discusses and describes volcanism throughout the western United States, including volcanism in New Mexico during the Cretaceous (andesite and basalts), Eocene (rhyolites and andesites), Neogene (basalts, andesites, rhyolites, latites, Datil Formation), and Miocene (granitic intrusives near Hachita). Includes an appendix summarizing the volcanic history of the western United States. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Givens, D.B., 1957, Geology of Dog Springs quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 58, 40 p., 1 sheet, scale 1 :48,000 Describes the geology, distribution (map), and petrology of the Datil Formation within the Dog Springs 15-min quadrangle. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro and Catron Counties. Givens, D.B., see Willard, M.E., 1958 Am. e Glass, J.J., and Smalley, R.G., 1945, Bastnaesite: Mineralogist, v. 30, no. 9-10, p. 601-615, 1 fig. Discussion of the occurrence, geology, and associated mineralogy of bastnasite--an uranium- and thorium-bearing minera Discusses the occurrence of bastnasite in the Gallinas Mountains. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. Glass, J.J., see Fries, C., Jr., and Schaller, W.T., 1942 Glover, T.J., 1975a, Geology andore depositsof the northwestern Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Univ. Texas (El Paso); New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 63, 93 p., 1 table, 1 2 figs., 10 pls., scale 1 inch = 1,200 ft ite, Discusses Orejon Andesite, Cueva Rhyolite, Soledad Rhyol andesite dikes, Organ Mountain batholith (quartz monzonite), quartz latite, granite, and rhyolite. Discusses fluorspar, copper, lead, silver, and zinc deposits. Area: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County. e Glover, T.J., 197513, Fluorspar and metallic mineral deposits along the west side of the Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County, New Mexico (abs.), in Las Cruces country (central-southern New Mexico): New Mexico G G l . SOC., Guidebook 26th field conf., p. 339 Mentions that multiple intrusions of quartz monzonite are the dominant rock type. Other rock types include Precambrian granite and andesite-latite. The third stageof the quartz monzonite intrusive is the source of copper-lead-silver-goldthe 143 zinc mineralization and fluorpsar deposits, and is controlled b fractures and faults. Area: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County. Goddard, E.N., 1945, The 21 and 27 fluorpsar mines, Zuni Mountains, Valencia County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, open-file rept., 4 p., scale 1 inch = 200 ft (now Cibola County) Geologic map shows the distribution of quartz monzonite gneiss, granitic aplite dikes, diorite dikes, and granite porphy dikes. Shows the distribution of fluorspar veins, prospects, pits, and mines and includes brief petrographic descriptions in the text. Area: Zuni Mountains, Cibola County. Goddard, E.N., 1966, Geologic map and sections of the Zuni Mountains fluorspar district, Valencia County, New Mexico:U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Geol. Inv. Map1-454, with 3 p. text, scale 1:31,680 (now Cibola County) Geologic map shows the distribution and description of Tertiary diabase dikes and Precambrian granite, syenite, diorite, monzonite, aplite, and gneissic granite. Discusses the alteration of fluorspar deposits. Area: Zuni Mountains, Cibola County. Gonyer, F.A., e see Larsen, E.S., Irving, J., and Larsen, E.S. 111, 1936 Gonzalez, R.A., 1968, Petrology and structure of the Pedernal Hills, Torrance County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 78 p., 1 table, 15 figs., scale 1:50,688 Includes petroanalysesof Precambrian granite, granite gneiss, pegmatites, and aplitic veins. Area: Pedernal Hills, Torrance County. Gonzalez, R.A., and Woodward, L.A., 1972, Petrology and structureof & EastPrecambrian rocksof the Pedernal Hills, New Mexico, central New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 23rd field conf., p. 144-147, 1 fig. Describes Precambrian granite gneiss, pegmatite and aplite dikes, porphyric granite, alkali granite, quartz monzonite, and quartz diorite. Area: Pedernal Hills, Torrance County. Goodknight, C.S., 1973, Structure and stratigraphy of the central Cimarron Range, Colfax County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 84 p., 26 figs., scale 1:24,000 Describes the Precambrian rocksof the Cimarron Range. The rocks include metasediments, metavolcanics, metadiabase, and metagranodiorite. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Colfax County. Gordon, C.H., see Lindgren, W., and Graton, L.C., 1910 Gott, G.B., and Erickson, R.L., 1952, Reconnaissance of uranium and copper deposits in parts ofNew Mexico,Colorado, Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming: U . S . Geol. Survey, Circ. 219, 16 p., 2 tables, 1 fiq. 144 ( r evi sed 1953) uranium i n Briefly describes the geology and mineralogy of two l o c a l i t i e s i n New Mexico:San Acaciaand Zuni igneousrocksat Mountains.Includesradiometricandchemicaluraniumanalyses, a n d r e p o r t s 0.026%uranium i n t h e San A c a c i a a r e a . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCountyand Zuni Mountains, C i b o l a County. G o t t f r i e d , D., s e eL a r s e n , - E.S., J r . , Phair, G . , andSmith, W.L., 1956 P . F . , 1950,Traceelementstudies,SantaRita, New Graf, D.L., andKerr, Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 61, p.1,023-1,052, 1 table, 20 figs. D i s c u s s e st r a c ee l e m e n td i s t r i b u t i o n (Mn, V, Pb, Cu, A s , Zn) i n f a u l t gouge a n d b r e c c i a a n d s i l i c i f i e d r h y o l i t e of t h e S a n t a R i t a mining d i s t r i c t , i n c l u d i n g t h e Groundhog,Hanover, Georgetown,and Lone Mountain areas. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. Granger,H.C.,1950,Preliminaryinvestigation of r a d i o a c t i v i t y i n t h e Black Hawk d i s t r i c t , GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, TraceElements Memo., Rept. TEM-118, 7 p . , 1 t a b l e , 1 f i g . Preliminaryreconnaissancereportdescribingthe mineralization at the Black Hawk mine. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. e Granger, H.C., andBauer, H.L., Jr., 1950a, A radiometricexamination oftheTunnel S i t e N o . 1 claim,GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. G e o l . Survey,TraceElements Memo., Rept. TEM-134, 3 p . , 1 f i g . B r i e f r e c o n n a i s s a n c er e p o r td e s c r i b i n gt h er a d i o a c t i v e anomaliesandmineralizationattheTunnelSite N o . 1 claim, White A chemicalanalysis showed o n l y 0.001% U . S i g n a ld i s t r i c t . Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. Granger, H.C., andBauer, H.L., Jr., 1950b,Reportedoccurrenceof p i t c h b l e n d e , B l a c k Range,Grantand S i e r r a C o u n t i e s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,TraceElements Memo., Rept. TEM-119, 3 p . , 1 fig. B r i e f l y d e s c r i b e s a p o s s i b l e o c c u r r e n c e of p i t c h b l e n d e r e p o r t e d by a p r o s p e c t o ri nt h eB l a c k Range.Subsequent field investigation could not locate any occurrence of m i n e r a l i z a t i o n . Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges,Grantand S i e r r aC o u n t i e s . Granger, H.C., andBauer, H.L., Jr., 1951a, Uranium o c c u r r e n c e si nt h e B l u e Jayclaim,WhiteSignaldistrict,GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,TraceElements Memo., Rept. TEM-117 ( 5 1 ) , 21 p., 1 t a b l e , 2 f i g s . ,s c a l e 1 i n c h = 30 f t B r i e f l y d e s c r i b e s the geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of t h e Blue J a y claim. D e s c r i b e sg r a n i t e ,d i a b a s e ,b a s a l t ,l a t i t e ,a p h a n i t i c d i k e s , r h y o l i t e ,a n dv e i n s . The uraniumoccurs i nt h ei n t e r m e d i a t e o r basic r o c k sn e a rq u a r t z - p y r i t ev e i n s .I n c l u d e s uranium (0-003-0.11% u ) and P2O5 c o n t e n t s and a g e o l o g i c map. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. 145 0 H.L., Jr., 1951b, R e s u l t s of diamond d r i l l i n g , Granger, H.C., andBauer, New Mexico: U.S. Merry Widow c l a i m s , WhiteSignal,GrantCounty, Geol.Survey,Trace Elements Memo., Rept. TEM-l46A, 11 p . , 2 f i g s . Briefly describes the basic geology and petrology of c o r e d r i l l i n g i n a gold-copper-uranium o r e d e p o s i t i n t h e White S i g n a l di strict Area: BurroMountains,GrantCounty. . Granger, H.C., andBauer, H. L., Jr., 1952, Uranium occurrences on t h e d i s t r i c t , GrantCounty, New Mexico: Merry Widow claim, White Signal U.S. Geol.Survey, C i r c . 189, 1 6 p - , 2 t a b l e s , 3 f i g s 2 pls., s c a l e 1 inch = 100 f t Includes133chemicalandradiometricuraniumanalyses v e i nm i n e r a l i z a t i o n .D e s c r i b e st h e ( t r a c e t o 1.88% U ) ofuranium b a s i cg e o l o g y ofeach o c c u r r e n c e . The uraniumoccurs i nb a s a l t o rd i a b a s e d i k e s o rn e a rq u a r t z - p y r i t ev e i n s . .Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. ., Granger, H.C., Bauer, H. L., Jr., Lovering, T.G., andGillerman, E., 1952, Uranium d e p o s i t si nG r a n tC o u n t y , New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey,TraceElementsInv.,Rept. TEI-156, 65 p . , 7 t a b l e s , 1 0 figs. Good d e t a i l e d r e p o r t d e s c r i b i n g t h e g e o l o g y , u r a n i u m d e p o s i t s , a n d mine d e s c r i p t i o n s of the White Signal and Black Hawk d i s t r i c t s . Part I1 i s a d e s c r i p t i o n of t h e uranium r e s e r v e sa t t h e Merry Widow m i n e , t h e o n l y p r o p e r t y i n G r a n t C o u n t y w i t h a n y economicreserves of o r e g r a d e . Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. Granger, H., Graton, L.C., see Gillerman, E.G., __ s e e L i n d g r e n , W., 1952 and Gordon, C.H., 1910 a n do t h e r s ,1 9 8 0 a , Uranium r e s o u r c ee v a l u a t i o n ,A z t e c 1x 2 Green, M.W., degreequadrangle, New Mexico andColorado: U.S. Dept.Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-012 ( 8 0 ) , 146p., 3 f i g s . ,1 3p l s . , 5 appendices T h i sd e t a i l e dr e p o r te v a l u a t e st h e uranium r e s o u r c e s of t h e Aztecquadrangleusing allavailablegeologic,geochemical,and g e o p h y s i c a ld a t a .I n c l u d e s a t a b l e of uraniumoccurrences (appendix A) l i s t i n g 86 o c c u r r e n c e s ( 1 5 nonsandstone-type occurrences ) anduranium-occurrence reports. 1ncl.udes maps showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofPrecambrianand Tertiary igneous r o c k s . None of thePrecambrianandTertiaryigneousrocksare 100 o r more t o n s of uranium. consideredfavorablefor Area:TusasandSangre de CristoMountains,Santa F e , Rio Arriba, and Taos Counties. a n do t h e r s , 1980b, Uranium r e s o u r c ee v a l u a t i o n ,G a l l u p Green, M.W., 1 x 2 degreequadrangle,Arizonaand New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy,Prelim.Rept. PGJ-013 ( 8 0 ) , 159 p . , 5 f i g s . , 13 p l s . , 5 appendices T h i sd e t a i l e dg e o l o g i cr e p o r te v a l u a t e st h e uranium r e s o u r c e s of theGallupquadrangleusing a l l availablegeologic, a t a b l e ofuranium geochemical,andgeophysicaldata.Includes occurrences(appendix A) l i s t i n g 137uranium occurrences ( 5 146 nonsandstone-type occurrences) and uranium-occurrence reports. Includes maps showing the distribution of Precambrian and Tertiary igneous rocks. Classifies the Hopi Buttes diatremes in Arizona as favorable for uranium deposits. Other Precambrian and Tertiary igneous rocks are considered unfavorable for uranium deposits o 100 or more tons of uranium. Area: Zuni Mountains, San Juan Basin, Cibola, McKinley, and San Juan Counties. Green, M.W., and others, 1980c, Uranium resource evaluation, Albuquerque 1 x 2 degree quadrangle, New Mexico:U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-016 (80), 168 p., 3 tables, 3 figs., 13 pls., 5 appendices This detailed geologic report evaluates the uranium resources of the Albuquerque quadrangle using all available geologic, geochemical, and geophysical data. Includes a table of uranium occurreces (appendix A) listing 337 uranium occurrences (9 nonsandstone-type occurrences) and uranium-occurrence reports. Includes maps showing the distribution of Precambrian and Tertiary igneous rocks. None of the Precambrian or Tertiary igneous rocks are considered by the authors to be favorable for uranium dep of 100 or more tons of uranium. Area: Rio Grande Valley, San Juan Basin, Cibola, Valencia, Bernalillo, Santa Fe, and Sandoval Counties. Greenberg, J., e see Nishimori, R., Ragland, P., and Rogers, J., 1977 Gresens, R.L., 1967, Tectonic-hydrothermal pegmatites,I1 an example: Contr. Mineralogy and Petrology,v. 16, p. 1-28, 9 tables, 8 figs. Briefly discusses the geology and mineralogy of'the Kiawa pegmatite group in the Petaca district. Minerals present in the pegmatites include quartz, microcline, albite, garnet, fluorite, beryllium, rare-earth elements, and minor sulfides. Includes major- and trace-element analyses on the muscovite, perthite, hornblende, and chlorite. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County (Las Tablas 7 1/2-min quadrangle). Gresens, R.L., 1971, Applications of hydrolysis equilibra to the genesis of pegmatites and kyanite deposits in northern New Mexico: Mtn. Geologist, v. 8, no. 1, p. 3-16, 1 table, 19 figs. Includes the geology and possible origins of pegmatites. Oxide geochemical analyses of muscovite from schists and metarhyolite are included. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County (Las Tablas and La Madera 7 1/2-min quadrangles). Gresens, R.L., 1975, Geochronologyof Precambrian metamorphic rocks, north-central New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 86, p. 1,444-1,448, 4 tables, 2 figs. Discusses the geology and geochemistry of the Embudo Gran (1673 m.y.), pegmatites (1425 m.y.), and three metamorphic and/or hydrothermal events at: 1257 m.y., 1325 m.y., and1425 m.y. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County (Las Tablas and La Madera 7 1/2-min quadrangles) and Sangre de Cristo Mountains, 147 Taos County. a Gresens, R.L., 1976, Geologic, geochemical, and geochronologic investigation of Precambrian metamorphic rocks of the Las Tabla Madera quadrangles and the Picuris Range, northern New Mexico--a of southwestern North summary; & Tectonics and mineral resources America: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 6 , p. 132-137, 1 fig. Summarizes the results of ten years work on the Precambrian metamorphic rocks in the Tusas Mountains. Proposes that an unconformity separates the Ortega formation from an underlying basement and that the pegmatite and kyanite deposits are genetically related to the altered metarhyolite. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County (Las Tablas and La Madera 7 1/2-min quadrangles). Gresens, R.L., and Stensrud, H.L., 1974a, Recognition of more metarhyolite occurrences in northern New Mexico and a possible Precambrian stratigraphy: Mtn. Geologist, v. 11, no. 3, p. 109124, 1 table, 18 figs. Mentions the occurrenceof quartz-muscovite schist and metarhyolite in the Picuris Range, Sangre de Cristo Mountains a the Tusas Mountains. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County and Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos County. a Gresens, R.L., and Stensrud, H.L., 197423, Geochemistry of muscovite from Precambrian metamorphic rocks of northern New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., V. 85, p. 1,581-1,594, 8 tables, 10 figs. Includes major- and minor-element analyses of 200 mica and 65 whole-rock samples from quartz-muscovite schist and metarhyol of the Picuris Range, Sangre de Cristo Mountains, and the Tusas Mountains. Includes a description of the metarhyolite and presents a theory for the metasomatic derivation of quartz-muscovite schist from the metarhyolite. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County and Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos County. Griffitts, W.R., and Alminas, H.V., 1968, Geochemical evidencefor possible concealed mineral deposits near the Monticello box, northern Sierra Cuchillo, Socorro County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Circ. 600, 13 p., 8 figs. Briefly describes rhyolite, andesite, and latite flows and tuffs. Discusses mineralization, including fluorite deposits and includes geochemical analyses (Cu, Zn, Mo, Pb, Ba). Area: Sierra Cuchillo, Socorro County and Mogollon-Datil volcanic province. Griffitts, W.R., and Nakagawa, H.M., 1960, Variations in base-metal contents of monzonitic intrusives: U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 400-B, B93-B95, 1 fig. Gives metal content (Cu, Pb, Zn)of monzonites from: 1) Cooke's Mountain, 2) Santa Rita, 3) Hanover, 4) Black Range, and 5) Iron Mountain. Area: Black and Cooke's Ranges, Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, and Sierra Cuchillo, Grant, Sierra, and Luna Counties. 148 Griffitts, W.R., see Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., Siems, D.L., Kraxberger, V.E., and Curry, K.J., 1975 _ . e Griggs, R.L., 1948, Geology and groundwater resources of the eastern part of Colfax County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Groundwater Rept. 1, 182 p., map Describes the petrology and occurrence of rhyolite to latite tuffs, monzonite dikes and sills, quartz latites, and andesites near the Chico Hills area. Area: Chico Hills area, Colfax County. Griggs, R.L., 1953, A reconnaissance for uranium in New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Circ. 354, 9 p., 1 table, 3 figs. (revised 1954) Briefly describes the geology and petrology of 12 uranium occurrences in the Datil Formation, two occurrences in the Colfax sills, and in monzonites in the Cerrillos area. Includes chemical and radiometric uranium analyses from each occurrence: Datil Formation 0.0005-0.0085% U, Colfax sills 0.0004-0.0041% U. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro, Catron, and Grant Counties: Chico Hills area, Colfax County: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, SantaFe County. e Griggs, R.L., and Wagner,H.C., 1966, Geology andore deposits of the Steeple Rock mining district, Grant County, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Bull. 1222-E, El-EZ9, 1 table, 6 figs., 4 pls. Describes andesite porphyry, diorite, and rhyolite. Discusses wall rock alteration and the geology and ore bodies the gold-silver-copper-lead-zinc deposits. Fluorite is mentioned as a gangue mineral in some of the deposits. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant County. Griggs, R.L., see Wood, G.H., Jr., and Northrop, S.A., 1953 Griswold, G.B., 1959, Mineral Deposits of Lincoln County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 117 67,p., 11 tables, 33 figs.,12 sheets, scale 1:377,143 Describes granite, gneiss, and diorite of the Gallinas and Oscura Mountains and Tertiary volcanics (monzonite, rhyolite, gabbro, and syenite) of the Sierra Blanca area. Mentions the occurrence of fluorite and bastnaesite in the Gallinas mining are Discusses tungsten, gold, iron, copper, thorium, lead, zinc, molybdenum, uranium, fluorite, and manganese prospects and mines. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. Griswold, G.B., 1961, Mineral deposits of Luna County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 72, 157 p., 14 tables, 24 figs., 10 sheets Discusses the geology and petrology of Luna County. of granodiorite porphyry, quartz, Includes chemical analyses monzonite, andesite, quartz latite, and rhyolite. Describes occurrences of fluorite deposits. Includes geologic maps of the Tres Hermanas Mountains (1 inch = 3,000 ft), Mahoney miningarea ( 1 inch = 600 ft), Victorio Mountains(I inch = .4 mi), Mine Hill ( 1 inch = 400 ft), and Fluorite Ridqe( 1 inch = 1/2 mi). 149 Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges,TresHermanas,and Mountains, Luna County. e Victorio F.M., 1964,Geologyandgeochemicalsurvey Griswold, G . B . , andMissaghi, New ofa molybdenum d e p o s i t n e a r Nogal Peak,LincolnCounty, Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Circ. 67, 24 p . , 7 f i g s . , 2 p l s . s c a l e 1 i n c h = 2,000 f t D e s c r i b e s a n d e s i t e and s y e n o d i o r i t e a n d d i s c u s s e s t h e hydrothermal molybdenum d e p o s i t s of t h e S i e r r a Blanca a r e a . Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. Griswold, G . B . , __ s e e R e i d , B.E., Jacobsen, L.C., and Lessard, R.H., 1980a ,b Grotbo, T., Ratte, J.C., Guilbert, J.M., __ see Davis, J.D., 1979 1973 Haederle, W.F., 1966, S t r u c t u r ea n d metamorphism i n t h e s o u t h e r n S i e r r a Ladrones,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech., 57 p . , 24 f i g s . , 2 p l s . , maps Describesand maps thePrecambrianrocks of t h es o u t h e r n L a d r o nM o u n t a i n si n c l u d i n gq u a r t z i t e ,s c h i s t s ,a m p h i b o l i t e s ,r e d g r a n o d i o r i t e ,a n d younger g r a n o d i o r i t e (two-mica g r a n i t e ) . Mentionstheoccurrence of s e v e r a l p r o s p e c t p i t s a s s o c i a t e d with secondary copper mineralization and of thin galena veins. Area:LadronMountains,SocorroCounty. e P.F., 1 9 7 2 , Uranium-organicmatter H a j i - V a s s i l i o u , A . , andKerr, a s s o c i a t i o na t La Bajada, New Mexico:Econ. Geology,v. 67, p . 41-54, 7 t a b l e s , 11 f i g s BrieflydescribestheEspinasoFormation(ore-bearing t u f f - b r e c c i a ) and b a s a l t t o l a t i t e o r monzonitedikesandplugs. Reports an uranium content of 1.0-3.58 UO me hydrothermal deposit i s associated with sulfide minerafization along a fault in altered tuff-breccia. O r t i z Mountains,SantaFeCounty. Area: - H a l l , R.B., s e eS a n t o s , E. S., andWeisner, R.C., 1975 Handley, R.W., 1945,Merry Widow mine,WhiteSignal d i s t r i c t , Grant County, New Mexico--interimreport on treatmentprocedures a p p l i c a b l e t o oressampled by S.B. Keith: U . S . Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. RMO-402, 11 p . , 2 t a b l e s B r i e fr e p o r td e s c r i b i n gc h e m i c a lp r o c e d u r e su s e dt o determinechemicalanalyses of samplesfrom theMerry Widow mine. I n c l u d e s some chemicalanalyses. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. Hannigan, B. J . , s e e P i e r s o n , M.N., 1980- C.T., Wenrich-Verbeek, K . J . , andMachette, 1960,Precambrianrocks a tn o r t h e r nF r a n k l i nM o u n t a i n s , Harbour, R.L., Texas: Am. Assoc.PetroleumGeologists, Bull., v . 44, p . 1 , 7 8 5 1,792 150 Area: FranklinMountains, Dona Ana County. H a r b o u r , R.L., 1972,Geologyof t h en o r t h e r nF r a n k l i nM o u n t a i n s , Texas U.S. Geol.Survey, B u l l . 1298, 1 2 9 p . , 1 2 t a b l e s , and New Mexico: 6 figs., 3 p l s . ,s c a l e 1:24,000 Describestheoccurrence ofPrecambrian g r a n i t ep o r p h y r y s i l l s , r h y o l i t e( p o r p h y r i c ) ,m a s s i v ep i n kg r a n i t e ,d i a b a s ed i k e s , and a T e r t i a r y f e l s i t e s i l l . T i n o c c u r s w i t h i n q u a r t z v e i n s cutting the granite. Area: FranklinMountains, Dona Ana County. e Harbour, R.L., see Bachman, 1970 G.O., Harder, J. O., and Wyant, D.G., 1944, P r e l i m i n a r y r e p o r t ona trace U.S. Geol.Survey,Trace elementreconnaissance in western states: 4 p l s . , 3 appendices ElementsInv.,Rept. TEI-4, 60 p . , 1 9 f i g s Brieflydescribesthegeologyandmineralogy of two uranium p r o s p e c t s i n New Mexico: theHardingmineandWhiteSignal d e p o s i tI.n c l u d e s uranium a n a l y s e s : 1) Harding mine, Dixon: m i c r o l i t e r 0.008% u 0 , 0.1%Tho2, 2) WhiteSignal,GrantCounty: Includes a b l a c k d i k e s , 0.005-a.330% U 08, 0.008-0.3% Thoz. l o c a t i o n n a p a n d a map of t e Merry Widow mine. Area:BurroMountalns,GrantCountyandSangre de C r i s t o Mountains, Taos County. ., 2 Harley, G.T., 1934, The g e o l o g ya n do r ed e p o s i t s of S i e r r a County, New Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines MineralResources, B u l l . 10, 220 1:337,021 p . , 1 9 f i g s . , 11 p l s . , s c a l e B r i e f l y d i s c u s s e s and describes Precambrian granite and T e r t i a r yv o l c a n i c s . The g e o l o g ya n do r ed e p o s i t s of each d i s t r i c t ' a r ed e s c r i b e d I. n c l u d e ss k e t c h maps of the Black Range, Apache, K i n g s t o n ,T i e r r aB l a n c a ,H i l l s b o r o ,a n d Lake Valleymining districts. Area: F r aC r i s t o b a l ,C a b a l l o ,a n d San AndresMountains, Sierra Cuchillo, and the Black and Cooke's Ranges, Sierra County. a 1940,Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of n o r t h e a s t New Mexico H a r l e y , G.T., ( e x c l u s i v e of ColfaxCounty): New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, B u l l . 15, 104 p . , 11 f i g s . , 5 p l s . ,s c a l e1 : 1 , 0 2 2 , 0 0 0 Describesmining d i s t r i c t s by county(Union, Mora, and San M i g u e l C o u n t i e s ) a n d t h e l i t h o l o g y a n d o c c u r r e n c e o f Precambrian g r a n i t ed, i a b a s eT, e r t i a r y c a m p t o n i t ea, n d andesite. Area:Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains,Union, Mora, and San Miguel C o u n t i e s . * see S e a g e r , W.R., andClemons, R.E., Hawley, J . W . , Seager, W.R., and Kottlowski, F.E., 1976 1971 and1975; 1975a,Geologic map o ft h eH i l l s b o r oq u a d r a n g l e ,S i e r r a andGrantCounties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Open-file Rept. 75-108, 1 9p . ,s c a l e1 : 4 8 , 0 0 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of P o l l a c k Q u a r t z L a t i t e , a n d e s i t e , Mimbres Peak R h y o l i t e , Copper F l a t s t o c k ( q u a r t z monzonite),quartzlatite,diorite,quartzdiorite, Precambrian granite,andgranophyre.Discussestheeconomicgeologyofthe Hedlund, D.C., 151 silver,gold,and manganese d e p o s i t s . Area:Mogollon-DatilvolcanicprovinceandBlackandCooke's Ranges, S i e r r a and G r a n t C o u n t i e s . e Hedlund, D.C., 1975b,Geologic map of t h e San Lorenzoquadrangle, and S i e r r a C o u n t i e s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 75-109, s c a l e 1:48, 000 Area:Mogollon-DatilvolcanicprovinceandBlackandCooke's Ranges, S i e r r a andGrant C o u n t i e s . Grant 1977, Mineralresources map of t h eH i l l s b o r o andSan Hedlund, D.C., Lorenzoquadrangles,SierraandGrantCounties, New Mexico: U . S . Geol.Survey,Misc. F i e l d S t u d i e s Map MF-9OOB, withtext, 2 s h e e t s , s c a l e 1:48,000 Geologic map shows t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n and i n c l u d e s d e s c r i p t i o n s of r h y o l i t e , a n d e s i t e , q u a r t z l a t i t e , q u a r t z m o n z o n i t e , a n d Precambriangranite.Mentionstheoccurrence of a u t u n i t e( 0 . 0 7 % eu3 08 ) Area:Mogollon-Datil volcanicprovinceandBlackandCooke's Ranges, S i e r r a and G r a n t C o u n t i e s . . 1978a,Geologic map ofthe Wind Mountainquadrangle, Hedlund, D.C., New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Misc.FieldStudies GrantCounty, Map MF-1031, 1 t a b l e , s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map c o v e r i n g p o r t i o n s of t h e L i t t l e andBig B u r r o Lists t h r e ef l u o r s p a rd e p o s i t s . Mountains. Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. Hedlund, D.C., 1978b,Geologic map of t h eS o l d i e r sF a r e w e l l Hill quadrangle, New Mexico: U . S . Geol.Survey, Misc. F i e l d S t u d i e s Map MF-1033, s c a l e 1:24,000 I n c l u d e s d i s t r i b u t i o n and d e s c r i p t i o n of t h e B u l l a r d Peak Series,BurroMountaingranite,rhyolite of BurroCienaga,Kneeling Nun Tuff, and latite and r h y o l i t e of Malpais H i l l s . Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. " Hedlund, D.C., 1978c,Geologicmap,oftheNinetysix Ranch quadrangle, New Mexico: U . S . Geol.Survey,Misc.Field S t u d i e s Map MF-1034, s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 I n c l u d e st h ed i s t r i b u t i o n and d e s c r i p t i o n of t h eB u l l a r d Peak S e r i e s , B u r r o M o u n t a i n g r a n i t e , a n d T e r t i a r y d i a b a s e a n d rhyolite dikes. Area: BurroMountains, G r a n t County. 1978d,Geologic map of t h e Gold H i l l quadrangle, New Hedlund, D.C., U.S. Geol.Survey, Misc. F i e l dS t u d i e s Map MF-1035, 1 Mexico: t a b l e , s c a l e 1:24,000 I n c l u d e st h ed i s t r i b u t i o n and d e s c r i p t i o n of t h eB u l l a r d Peak S e r i e s , B u r r o M o u n t a i n g r a n i t e , o t h e r g r a n i t i c r o c k s , d i a b a s e , a n dT e r t i a r yr h y o l i t ed i k e s .R e p o r t s two new occurrences of pegmatitescontainingrare-earthelementsminerals,allanite,and samarskite. Area: BurroMountains, G r a n t County. . * Hedlund, D.C., 1978e,Geologic map oftheHurleyEastquadrangle, New 152 Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1036, scale 1 :24,000 Includes the distribution and description of the Rubio Peak Formation (ash-flow tuff), Sugarlump Tuff, Kneeling Nun Tuff, Caballo Blanco Rhyolite Tuff, and Razorback rhyolite. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Hedlund, D.C., 1978f, Geologic map of the Tyrone quadrangle, New Mexic U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1037, 1 table, scale 1 :24,000 Includes the distribution and description of the Burro Mountain granite, Tertiary andesite, quartz monzonite porphyries and dikes, ash-flow and ash-fall tuffs, and latite and basalti andesite lavas. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Hedlund, D.C., 19789, Geologic map of Werney Hill quadrangle, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1038,1 table, scale1 :24,000 Includes the distribution and description of the Bullard Peak Series, Burro Mountain granite, syenite porphyry, and Tertiary andesite and rhyolite ash-flow tuffs, dikes, and volcaniclastic sediments. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. e Hedlund, D.C., 197811, Geologic map of the C Bar Ranch quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey Misc., Field Studies MF-1039, scale 1 :24,000 Includes the distribution and description of the Bullard PeakSeries,BurroMountainsgranite,diabase,andTertiary andesite and rhyolite ash-flow tuffs, volcaniclastic sediments, and a mudflow complex. Lists fluorspar deposits and one radioactive pegmatite. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Hedlund, D.C., 1978i, Geologic mapof the Burro Peak quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1040, 1 table, scale 1:24,000 of the Bullard Includes the distribution and description Peak Series, Burro Mountain granite, diabase dikes, and Tertiary quartz monzonite and latite dikes and ash-flow and ash-fall tu Lists uranium and base metal occurrences and mines. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Hedlund, D.C., 1978j, Geologic map of the White Signal quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1041, 1 table, scale1 :24,000 Geologic map of the White Signal 7 1/2-min quadrangle, Grant County, including the location and distribution of 14 uranium and base metal deposits in Precambrian and Tertiary igneous rocks. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Hedlund, D.C., 1980a, Geologic map of the Redrock NW quadrangle, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1263,1 table, scale 1:24,000 153 Geologic map of the Redrock NW quadrangle showing the distribution of various Tertiary and Precambrian igneous rocks. Lists the mines, prospects, and mineral occurrences in 7the 1/2min quadrangle, including one slightly radioactive fluorite deposit near Redrock. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic field, Grant County. Hedlund, D.C., 1980b, Geologic map of the Redrock NE quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1264, 1 table, scale 1:24,000 Geologic map of theRedrock NE quadrangle showing the distribution of variousTertiary and Precambrian igneous rocks. Lists the mines, prospects, and mineral occurrences in the 7 1/2-min quadrangle, including the Osmer silver mine where pitchblende is reported to occur. Area: Burro Mountain, Grant County. Hedlund, D.C., 1980c, Geologic map of the Redrock SE quadrangle, New Mexico: U . S . Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-1265, 1 table, scale 1:24,000 SE quadrangle showing the Geologic map of the Redrock distribution of various Tertiary and Precambrian igneous rocks Lists the mines, prospects, and mineral occurrences in the 7 1/2-min quadrangle. Area: Burro Mountains, Mogollon-Datil volcanic field, Grant County. Heinrich, E.W., see Perhac, R.M., 1963 and 1964 Henrich, E.W., and Levinson, A.A., 1953, Studies in the mica group: mineralogy of the rose muscovites: Am. Mineralogist, v. 38, p. 25-49, 4 tables, 5 figs., 1 pl. Describes the geology and mineralogy of the pegmatites at Harding mine, Taos County, where lepidolite, spodumene, beryl, tantalite, and microlite have been produced. Discusses the zoning and mineralogy. Also includes a discussion of the Pilar pegmatite Taos County: Pidlite pegmatite, Mora County: and the Petaca district, Rio Arriba County. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos and Mora Counties: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. of the Herber, L.J., 1963a, Structure, petrology, and economic features Precambrian rocks of La Joyita Hills: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 36 p. of Discusses and describes the lithology and occurrence Precambrian gneiss, pegmatite, and aplite dikes. Area: La Joyita Hills, Socorro County. Herber, L.J., 196313, Precambrian rocksof La Joyita Hills, in Socorro region: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 14th field Gnf;, p. 180-184, 2 figs. Area: La Joyita Hills, Socorro County. Hernon, R.M., and Jones,W.R., 1968, Ore deposits of the Central mining district, Grant County, New Mexico, & Ore Deposits of the United 154 S t a t e s ,v o l . 11, J . D . Ridge,ed. : Am. I n s t .M i n i n g ,M e t a l l . , PetroleumEngineers,publishers,p.1,211-1,238, 3 tables, 4 figs. D i s c u s s e sa n dd e s c r i b e st h eg e o l o g ya n do r ed e p o s i t s of t h e Centralmining d i s t r i c t . B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e sf o u rg r o u p s of 1) c o n c o r d a npt l u t o n s , s i l l s , l a c c o l i t h s a, n d i n t r u s i v er o c k s : b a t h o l i t h s of s y e n o d i o r i t e and q u a r t zd i o r i t e , 2) maficplugsand d i k e s , 3) d i s c o r d a n tp l u t o n sa n ds t o c k s ,a n d 4 ) d i k e swarms and p l u g sD . e s c r i b etsh r e tey p e s of m i n e r a l i z a t i o n : 1) porphyry 3 ) z i n c - l e a dv e i n s copper, 2 ) pyrometasomaticironandzinc,and which a r e c l u s t e r e d a r o u n d t h r e e g r a n i t i c s t o c k s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. J o n e s , W.R., and Moore, S. L., 1953, Some g e o l o g i c a l Hernon, R.M., f e a t u r e s of t h e S a n t a R i t a q u a d r a n g l e , New Mexico, i n Southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 4 t h f G l d conf p. 117-130, 1 t a b l e , 6 f i g s . Describes the geology of Zn-Pb-Cu v e i n s a s s o c i a t e d w i t h igneousrocksandincludesdescriptions of q u a r t z d i o r i t e p o r p h y r y s i l l s and l a c c o l i t h s , g a b b r o p l u g s and b a s i c dikes, g r a n o d i o r i t e porphyry,quartzmonzonitedikes,andsalicquartzmonzonitedikes. Includes a g e o l o g i c map and a t a b l e l i s t i n g t h e f o r m a t i o n s w i t h i n t h e S a n t a R i t a quadrangle. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. ., 0 Hernon, R.M., J o n e s , W.R., and Moore, S.L., 1964,GeologyoftheSanta U.S. Geol.Survey,Geol.Quad. Map R i t aq u a d r a n g l e , New Mexico: GQ-306, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of Cretaceous s y e n o d i o r i t ep o r p h y y ,t r a c h y t ep o r p h y r y ,q u a r t zd i o r i t e , rhyolite porphyry,andesiteporphyry,andPrecambriangranitegneiss. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. s e eJ o n e s , W.R., Hernon, R.M., and P r a t t , W.P., 1961 Hess, F.L., and Moore, S.L., 1967: and J o n e s , W.R., and Wells, R.C., 1930,Samarskite from P e t a c a , New Mexico: Jour.Sci 5 t hs e r i e s , v . 19,p. 17-26, 2 f i g s . Discussesthegeologyofsamarskite ( Y , Ce, U , Ca, Fe, Fb, Th) (Nbf S n ) 2 0 from the Fredlund mine the in Tusas Mountains,Rio A r r i b a 6ounty. Area:TusasMountains,Rio A r r i b a County. Am. Hetherington, E.A., ., Jr., Denison, R.E., 1969 Hewitt, C.H., 1957, Geologyandmineraldeposits of t h en o r t h e r n Big New Mexico: Ph.D. BurroMountains-Redrock area,GrantCounty, t h e s i s , Univ.Michigan, 370 p . , 11 t a b l e s , 5 f i g s . , 44 p l s . See H e w i t t , C.H., 1959. of t h en o r t h e r nB i g Hewitt, C . H . , 1959,Geologyandmineraldeposits BurroMountains-Redrock area,GrantCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico B u l l . 60, 151 p . , 10 t a b l e s , 3 BureauMinesMineralResources, p l s . , s c a l e 1:48,000 f i g s . ,1 3 I n c l u d e s good d e s c r i p t i o n s , modal analyses,andchemical a n a l y s e s of thePrecambrianrocks. The Precambrianrocksare *r 155 * subdivided into the Bullard Peak Series and the Ash Creek Ser Describes the occurrence of uranium veins. Discusses rock alteration and the geology of the area. Area: Burro Mountains. Grant Countv..' Hill, A., see Northrop,S.A., 1961 Hillard, P.D., 1969, Geology and beryllium mineralization near Apache Warm Springs, Socorro County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ. 103, 16 p., 2 tables, 1 fig., 1 sheet, scale 1 inch = 1 mi Describes Tertiary pyroclastic latite, andesite and latite flows, rhyolitic tuffs, massive rhyolite, latite dikes, porphyriti andesite dikes, quartz latite dikes, and a quartz monzonite plu Includes modal analyses. Beryllium occurs along faults in altered andesite and latite flows. Includes beryllium content of various rocks. Mentions the production of uranium from the highly altered rocks at the western end of Monticello Canyon. Area: Sierra Cuchillo and Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. Hilpert, L.S., 1964, Uranium, in Mineral and water resources of New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull.87, p. 209-226, 3 tables, 1 fig. e Hilpert, L . S . , 1969, Uranium resources of northwestern New Mexico:U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper603, 166 p., 16 tables, 20 figs., 4 pls. Describes the basic geology of uranium occurrences and of prospects in veins, includes descriptions and lists occurrences igneous, and metamorphic rocks. Most of the uranium occurrences are sedimentary-type. Includes brief descriptionsof some uranium deposits associated with igneus rocks: 1) pegmatites and quartzRio Arriba County, fluorite veins in the Tusas Mountains, Mountains, Sandoval 2) pegmatites in the Sangre de Cristo and Santa Fe Counties, and 3) Lemitar Mountains and the Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Sandoval and Santa Fe Counties; and Mogollon-Datil volcanic province and Lemitar Mountains, Socorro County: Zuni Mountains, Cibola County. Hilpert, L.S., and Corey, A.F., 1955, Northwest New Mexico,& Geologic investigations of radioactive deposits--semiannual progress report for June 1 to November 30, 1955: U.S. Geol. Survey, Trace Elements Inv., Rept. TEI-590, p. 104-118 Brief summary of the uranium deposits of northwestern New Mexico. Includes an index map which shows the locations of the deposits. A table lists the deposits and their location and hos rock. Area: Zuni Mountains, Cibola County: Rio Grande Valley, Socorro, Bernalillo, and Santa Fe Counties: San Juan Basin, McKinley County. m Holser, W.T., 1953, Beryllium minerals in the Victorio Mountains, Luna County, New Mexico: Am. Mineralogist, v. 38, p. 599-611, 1 table, 156 2 figs. Discusses the occurrenceof beryl, helvite, and beryllium idocrase within a quartz-tungsten vein. Associated minerals include molybdenite, fluorite, and wolframite. A seriesof Tertiary andesite and rhyolite flows occur within the Victorio Mountains, but the beryllium minerals occur in a Paleozoic limestone. Area: Victorio Mountains, Luna County. & Holser, W.T., 1959a, Trans-Pecos region, Texas and New Mexico, Occurrence of nonpegmatite beryllium in the United States, by L.A. Warner, W.T. Holser, V.R. Wilmarth, and E.N. Cameron: U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 318, p. 130-143, 5 tables,1 fig., 5 pls. Good geological report describing the geology of the Cornudas Mountains, New Mexico and adjacent regions in Texas. of beryllium at Wind Mountain, Describes the geology and occurrence including three geologic maps and analyses of zirconium silicate Area: Cornudas Mountains, Otero County. e & Occurrence of nonpegmatite beryllium Holser, W.T., 195913, New Mexico, in the United States, by L.A. Warner, W.T. Holser, V.R. Wilmarth, and E.N. Cameron: U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 318, p. 107-130, 10 tables, 9 figs. Briefly describes the occurrence of non-pegmatite beryllium in various geologic settings in the Black Range, Catron County: Elizabethtown district and Raton volcanic field, Colfax County: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County: Burro Mountains and Central districts, Grant County: Apache No. 2 and San Simon districts, Hidalgo County: Capitan and Gallinas Mountains, Lincol County: Luna County: Otero County: San Miguel County: Cochiti, Sandoval County: SantaFe County: Apache No. 1, Cuchillo Negro, and Iron Mountain, Sierra County: Jones Camp, Socorro County: and Red River, Taos County. Many ofthese areas are near or contain uranium mineralization. Uranium contents are given for the Raton volcanic rocks. Beryllium analyses, mine or location maps, and sample descriptionsof many of the areas are included. Area: Statewide. Homme, F.C., and Rosenzweig, A., 1970, Contact metamorphism in the Tres Hermanas Mountains, Luna County, New Mexico, & Tyrone-Big Hatchet Mountains-Florida Mountains region: New Mexico Geol. Soc., Guidebook 21st field conf., p. 141-145, 3 figs. Describes the geology and mineralogy of the igneous rocks the Tres Hermanas Mountains and includes geologic maps. Describes the igneous rocks. the contact metamorphism associated with Area: Tres Hermanas Mountains, Luna County. Hunt, C.B., 1938, Igneous geology and structure of the Mount Taylor volcanic field, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 189-B, p. 51-80, 15 figs., 19 pls. Describes rhyolite, andesite, dacite, trachyte, latite, and porphyritic andesite. Includes some chemical and modal analyses. Area: Mount Taylor, Cibola County. Huskinson, E.J., 0. Jr., 1975, Geology and fluorspar deposits of the Chise 157 fluorspar district, Sierra County, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Univ. Texas (El Paso),74 p., 6 tables, 7 figs., 12 pls., 3 maps of the Chise Describes and includes three geologic maps fluorspar district (1:92,000), Concordant fluorspar district (1:720), and Victorio prospect, Cross Mountain (1:480). Describes Tertiary intrusives (diabase, monzonite, and syenite) and volcani (andesite flows and tuffs) of the areas. Area: Sierra Cuchillo, Sierra County. Husler, J.W., see Woodward, L.A., and McLelland, D., 1977 Rio Arriba Hutchinson, R.A., 1968, Geology of the Burned Mountain area, County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Colorado School Mines,96 p., 5 tables, 24 figs., 3 pls., scale 1:12,000 and 1:1,200 Describes the geology and mineralization associated with th Precambrian units in the Burned Mountain area, including the Moppin metavolcanic series, Burned Mountain Metarhyolite, Kiawa Mountain Formation, and the Maguinita Granodiorite. Includes chemical analyses of the Precambrian rocks and geologic maps o the Burned Mountain area (scale 1:12,000) and Eureka Canyon (1:1,200). Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. Irving, J., see Larsen, E.S., Gonyer, F.A., and Larsen, E.S. 111, 1936 Jacobs, L.C., see Reid, B.E., Griswold, G.B., and Lessard, R.H., 1980a,b e Jacobs, R.C., 1956, Geology of the central front of the Fra Cristobal Mountains, Sierra County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 47 p . , 4 figs., 6 pls., scale 1 inch = 700 ft Describes Precambrian granite and gneiss. One small fissure vein of fluorspar occurs in the area. Area: Fra Cristobal Mountains, Sierra County. Jahns, R.H., 1944, “Ribbon-rock’‘--an unusual beryllium-bearing tactite (at Iron Mountain, New Mexico): Econ. Geology, v. 39, p. 173-205, 8 figs. Describes the occurrenceof rhyolite, aplite, and granite. Fluorite deposits are found throughout the igneous rocks. The beryllium deposits occur in tactite. Area: Sierra Cuchillo, Sierra County. * Rio Arriba Jahns, R.H., 1946, Mica deposits of the Petaca district, County, with brief description of Ojo the Caliente district, Rio Arriba County and the Elk Mountain district, San Miguel County New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 25, 294 p., 28 figs., 25 pls., maps A comprehensive detailed geologic report describing Precambrian metarhyolite, granite, and pegmatites in the Petaca district. Discusses the mineralogy of the pegmatite, including the occurrence of fluorite, monazite, samarskite, and uraninite withi some of the pegmatites. Includes geologic maps of many of the pegmatites. Includes brief descriptions of the Ojo Caliente district, Rio Arriba County and the Elk Mountain district, San Miguel County. 158 Area: TusasMountains,Rio A r r i b a CountyandSangre C r i s t o M o u n t a i n s , San MiguelCounty. a de 1953, The g e n e s i s of p e g m a t i t e s ,1 1 - - q u a n t i t a t i v ea n a l y s i s J a h n s , R.H., of l i t h i u m - b e a r i n gp e g m a t i t e , Mora county, New Mexico: Am. M i n e r a l o g ivs .t , 38, 1p, 0. 7 8 - 1 , 1 1t a2b, l e , 8 figs. Describes thegeology,mineralogy,andzonation of t h e Pidlitepegmatite,including modaland chemicalanalyses. Hatcheltolite(uraniummicrolite)andmonaziteoccurinthis p e g m a t i t e . On t h e basis of t h e i rd i s t r i b u t i o n ,s t r u c t u r a l , t e x t u r a l ,a n dc o m p o s i t i o n a lr e l a t i o n s h i p s ,t h e zones of t h e ?sy f r a c t i o n a l P i d l i t e d i k e are thought t o havebeendeveloped c r y s t a l l i z a t i o n ofa p e g m a t i t i c magma. Area:Sangre de CristoMountains, Mora County. 1955,Geologyofthe S i e r r a C u c h i l l o , New Mexico, i n J a h n s , R.H., S o u t h - c e n t r a l New Mexico: N e w Mexico Geol. SOC., G u i d e b o a6 t h f i e l dc o n f . ,p . 158-174, 7 f i g s . , 1 s h e e t ,s c a l e1 : 1 7 6 , 0 0 0 Describes Precambrian metarhyolite and Tertiary andesite, l a t i t e ,r h y o l i t e ,a n d monzonite.DiscussestheIronMountain tungstendeposit.Mentionstheoccurrence ofuranium m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i n t h e A b 0 red beds w i t h i n t h e a r e a . Area: S i e r r aC u c h i l l o ,S i e r r a and S o c o r r oC o u n t i e s . e J a h n s , R.H., and Ewing, R.C., 1976, The Hardingmine, Taos County, New Mexico, @ VermejoPark(northwestern N e w Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook27th f i e l d conf p . 263-275, 5 t a b l e s , 8 figs Describes the geology and mineralogy of the Harding pegmatite inthePicuris Range. Includes a g e o l o g i c map, b u l k geochemistry ( m a j o re l e m e n t s ) ,a n dm i n e r a l o g yd e s c r i p t i o n s of t h e deposits. Includeschemicalanalyses on muscovitesamples,includingthe amount of u02 (trace-O.32%) , U 0 3 ( 1.63-7.73%) , and Tho2 ( t r a c e 0.11%). Mentionstheoccurrence of t h o r i t e ,z i r c o n ,m o n a z i t e ,a n d f luorl te. Area: Sangre de CristoMountains, Taos County. ., . Taos County, New 1977, The Hardingmine, J a h n s , R.H., and Ewing, R.C., 8, no. 2, p. 115-126, 11 f i g s . Mexico: Mineralogical Record, v. Comprehensive report d e s c r i b i n g t h e h i s t o r y , g e o l o g y , a n d mineralogy of theHardingpegmatite.Radioactivemineralsthat o c c u ra tt h eH a r d i n g mine i n c l u d e m i c r o l i t e , a l l a n i t e , a n d thorite. Area: Sangre de C r i s t oM o u n t a i n s , Taos County. F. J., 1955, Volcanicrocks J a h n s , R.H., K o t t l o w s k i , F . E . , andKuellmer, of t h e s o u t h - c e n t r a l New Mexico, i n S o u t h - c e n t r a l New Mexico: p . 92-95 New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook %?h f i e l d conf Brieflydescribesthevolcanicrocks i n t h eC a b a l l o ,O r g a n , and Animas Mountainsand t h eS i e r r aC u c h i l l o . Mentionsthe occurrence of f l u o r i t e i n t h e I r o n Mountain, S i e r r a C u c h i l l o , a n d San DiegoMountain (Dona Ana County). Area:Caballo,Organ,and Animas Mountains, San Diego Mountain,andSierraCuchillo,Sierra, Dona Ana, andHidalgo Count i es ., * . 159 a Jahns, R.H., McMillan, D.K., O'Brient, J.D., and Fisher, D.L., 1970, Geologic section in the Sierra Cuchillo and flanking areas, Si and Socorro Counties, New Mexico, in Field guide to selected cauldrons and mining districts Sie of Datil-Mogollon volcanic field, New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 7, p. 131138, 3 tables, 3 figs. Briefly describes Precambrian metarhyolite and Cenozoic latite-andesite, dacite-rhyodacite, andesite, and rhyolitetrachyte sequences. Area: Sierra Cuchillo, Sierra and Socorro Counties. Jahns, R.H., see Willard, M.E., 1974 of Lake Valley Jicha, H.L., Jr., 1954a, Geology and mineral resources quadrangle, Grant, Luna, and Sierra Counties, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 37, 93 p., 0 tables, 13 figs., 5 pls., scale 1:59,774 Discusses the geology, petrology, and chemistry of granodiorite, andesite, latite, quartz latite, rhyolite, and Precambrian granite. Includes chemical and modal analyses. Mentions the occurranceof fluorite. Area: Black and Cooke's Ranges, Grant, Sierra, and Luna Counties. 0 Jicha, H.L., Jr., 195413, Paragenesis of the oresof the Palomas New Mexico Bureau (Hermosa) district, southwestern New Mexico: Mines Mineral Resources, Circ. 27, 19 p., 11 figs.: Econ. Geology, V. 49, p. 759-770 Describes lead, zinc, and silver mineralization in Tertiary igneous rocks. Includes discussions of the mineralization and alteration of dikes and latitic volcanics. Area: Black and Cooke's Ranges, Sierra County. Jicha, H.L., Jr., 1958, Geology and mineral resources of Mesa del Oro quadrangle, Socorro and Valencia Counties, New Mexico: New Mexic Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 56, 67 p., 2 figs., 5 pls., map (now Cibola County) Describes Cenozoic sodaclase diorite intrusives. Includes modal analyses. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province (Mesa del Oro quadrangle), Socorro and Cibola Counties. Johnson, J.T., 1955, A northern extension of the Magdalena mining district, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech.,46 p., 4 figs., scale 1 inch = 1/2 mi Describes Tertiary extrusive rocks (latite, rhyolite, and andesite) and intrusive rocks (rhyolite porphyry, monzonitic stocks, augite andesite, lamprophyre dikes, and white rhyolite dikes). Discusses rock alteration and ore potential. Mentions recent exploration for uranium in the area. Area: Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County. Johnson, R.B., 1970, Geologic map of the Villanueva quadrangle, San Max, Miguel County,New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geol Quad. .. " - 160 GQ-869, s c a l e 1:62,500 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of smalloutcrops of P r e c a m b r i a nr o c k si n c l u d i n gg r a n i t e gneiss, a l a s k i t i c g r a n i t e , pegmati tes , a n d a p l i t e s Area:nearPecosRiver(Villanuevaquadrangle), San Miguel county. - J.C., J r . , 1974,Isotope Jones, L.M., Walker, R.L., andStormer, composition of strontium and o r i g i n of v o l c a n i c r o c k s of t h e Raton-Clayton d i s t r i c t , n o r t h e a s t e r n N e w Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 85, p . 33-36, 1 f i g . D i s c u s s e st h ei s o t o p i cc o m p o s i t i o n of v o l c a n i cr o c k sr a n g i n g from h a u y n e - o l i v i n e n e p h e l i n i t e t o t r i d y m i t e - b e a r i n g h o r n b l e n d e d a c i t e . The i n i t i a ls t r o n t i u mi s o t o p i cr a t i o sr a n g e from 0.7028-0.7041, i n d i c a t i n ga n uppermantlesource.Includes Si02, K , R b , and S r c o n c e n t r a t i o n s . Area:Raton-Claytonvolcanic f i e l d ,C o l f a x County. e J o n e s , W.R., Hernon, R.M., and Moore, S.L., 1967,Generalgeologyof SantaRitaquadrangle,GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey,Prof.Paper 555, 144 p . , 23 t a b l e s , 50 f i g s . , 3 p l s . , s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 I n c l u d e sp e t r o g r a p h i cd e s c r i p t i o n s , modal a n a l y s e s ,c h e m i c a l a n a l y s e s ,a n ds p e c t r o g r a p h i ca n a l y s e s of P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e , quartzite,andgreenstoneon more t h a n 30 v a r i t i e s of T e r t i a r y s t o c k s , s i l l s , dikes,andplugs.Theircompositionranges from s y e n o d i o r i t e t o g r a n o d i o r i t e t o q u a r t z m o n z o n i t e and monzonite t o g r a n i t e . An a l a s k i t ep o r p h y r y s i l l i s exposed i n t h e Kearneymine (sec. 22 and 27, T. 1 7 S., R. 1 2 W . ) . Describesthecopperporphyrys of Hanover, S a n t a R i t a , Describes Miocene and Copper F l a t ( q u a r t z l a t i t e p o r p h y r y ) . volcanic rocks including Rubio Peak Formation (rhyodacites), Kneeling Nun r h y o l i t e t u f f , a n d f e l s i t i c r h y o l i t e p l u g s and d i k e s . Includes major and a c c e s s o r y m i n e r a l s of each rock type. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. J o n e s , W.R., Hernon, R.M., a n d P r a t t , W . P., 1961,Geologicevents mining culminating in primary m e t a l l i z a t i o n i n t h e C e n t r a l U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 424-C, New Mexico: district, Cll-C16 Describes t h eo c c u r r e n c e of g r a n o d i o r i t e p o r p h y r y , q u a r t z m o n z o n i t e ,q u a r t zl a t i t e ,a n dr h y o d i o r i t ep o r p h y r y .I n c l u d e s normsand modesof t h e s er o c k s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. J o n e s , W.R., Moore, S.L., and P r a t t , W.P., 1970,Geologic map of t h e FortBayardquadrangle,GrantCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geol. Quad. Map GQ-865, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y syenodioritetomonzonite,andesite,andCretaceousquartz diorite. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. J o n e s , W.R., 1953and Hernon, R.M., 1964 1968; Hernon, R.M., and Moore, S.L., 161 Jonson, D.C., __ see Lamarre, A.L., and Perry, A.J., I. 1974 of the pegmatites of Just, E., 1937, Geology and economic features Taos and Rio Arriba Counties, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Min Mineral Resources, Bull. 13, 73 p.,1 fig., 3 pls. Brief descriptions of igneous rocks. Some uranium minerals occur in the pegmatite mines and prospects. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County; Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos County. Kalish, P., 1953, Geology of the Water Canyon area, Magdalena Mountai Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 48 p., 4 figs., 3 pls. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. Kalliokoski, J., Langford, F.F., and Ojakangas, R.W., 1978, Criteria for uranium occurrences in Saskatchewan and Australia as guides to favorability for similar deposits in the United States: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-114 (78), 480 p., (section on New Mexico, p. 348-358, 2 tables, 3 figs.) Includes a list of uranium occurrences in New Mexico. Briefly describes the conglomerates of the Vadito Formation and suggests that these conglomerates may be lower Proterozoic-type radioactive deposits. Area: Sangre de Cristo, Zuni, Tusas, Manzano, San Andres, Burro, and Sacramento Mountains, and the Kingston-Hillsboro area e Kaufman, W.H., 1971, Structure, stratigraphy, and ore deposits of the central Nacimiento Mountains, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 87 p., 1 table, 21 figs., scale 1:24,000 Area: Nacimiento Mountains, Sandoval County. Kaufman, W.H., see Woodward, L.A., Anderson, J.B., and Reed, R.K., 1973; Woodward,TA., and Reed, R.K., 1973; Woodward,L.A., McLelland, D., and Anderson, J.B., 1972; and Woodward, L.A., and McLelland, D., 1974 e- Keith, S.B., 1944, Reconnaissance of the White Signal, Black Hawk, and San Lorenzo districts and the Swanson-Lauer property, New Mexic Union Mines Development Corp., Rept. RMO-104, 16 p . , 3 figs. U.S. Atomic Energy Comm.) (open filed by Briefly describes three deposits in New Mexico which are associated with igneous rocks: 1) White Signal, Grant County: 2 ) Black Hawk, Grant County: and 3) San Lorenzo, Socorro County. At White Signal, Precambrian granite is cut by felsite dikes, monzonite porphyry dikes, and quartz veins. The uranium is assoicated with the felsite dikes. Briefly describes five mines and prospects within the district. At the Black Hawk mine Precambrian gneiss is cut by monzonite or diorite dikes and associated quartz veins with silver, cobalt, and nickel mineralization. Uranium occurs in the quartz veins and along fractures in the dikes. At the San Lorenzo (San Acacia) deposit, uranium minerals are reportedly associated with a copper depos occurring along a fault zone in volcanic flows. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County; 162 I Burro Mountains, Grant County. Keith, S.B., 1945, Union Mines Development Corporation report on detailed examination of White Signal and associated districts, Grant County, New Mexico: Union Mines Development Corp., Rept. RMO-103, 57 p., 20 figs. (open filed by U.S. Atomic Energy Comm.) This detailed geologic report describes the geology, mineralization, and ore reserves of various claims in the White of the claims. Also Signal district, including mine maps of many describes the geology and mineralization of the Apache Trail and Black Hawk district. Reports that no radioactive anomalies were found in the Tyrone-Leopold or Pinos Altos districts. Area: Burro Mountains, Grant County. Kelley, F.J., 1962, Technological and economic problems of rare-earth metal and thorium resources in Colorado, New Mexico, and Wyoming U.S. Bureau of Mines, Inf. Circ., IC-8124, 38 p.,5 tables, 1 fig. Briefly describes the occurrence of bastnaesite in the Gallinas Mountains where igneous rocks intrude the Precambrian basement. The bastnaesite occurs with fluorite along fractures and veins. Most of the thorium in the United States (asof 1962) is recovered from monazite and bastnaesite. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. e Kelley, V.C., 1949, Geology and economics of New Mexico iron-ore deposits: Univ. New Mexico, Pub. Geol. Series, no. 2, 246 p., figs., pls. Describes various iron-ore deposits in New Mexico, includin the iron-ore deposits in Lincoln County, some of which are rad active. Includes mine and geological maps for many of the deposits. Area: Statewide of Kelley, V.C., 1968, Geology of the alkaline Precambrian rocks Pajarito Mountain, Otero County, New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull. v. 79, p. 1,565-1,572, 2 figs., 6 pls. Describes the geology and petrology of alkalic Precambrian syenite, diorite, diabase, granitoid syenite, melasyenite, pegmatitic syenite, and riebeckite granite. Area: Pajarito Mountains, Otero County. Kelley, V.C., 1971, Geology of the Pecos country, southeastern New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Mem. 24, 75 p., 1 table, 26 figs., 7 pls., scale 1 inch = 3 mi Briefly discusses the occurrence and distribution and petrolbgy of the Sierra Blanca volcanics and Precambrian gran syenite, diabase, leucocratic syenite, and syenite pegmatites. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt and Pecos River area (Roswell and Carlsbad 1 by 2 degree quadrangles). -e Kelley, V.C., 1972, Geologyof the Fort Sumner sheet, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 98, 55 8 p., figs., 2 sheets, scale 1:190,843 Includes brief descriptions of syenite porphyry, rhyolite porphyry, miarolitic leucosyenite, diorite, and monzonite dikes. 163 Includesgeologic map of thePedernal H i l l s , GallinasMountains, Vaughn a r e a , a n d PecosRiverValley-Fort Sumner a r e a . Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt andPecosRiverarea. K e l l e y , V.C., 1977,GeologyoftheAlbuquerquebasin, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, Mem. 33, 60 p . , 9 t a b l e s , 24 f i g s . , 2 s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 1 9 0 , 0 0 0 I n c l u d e s a g e o l o g i c map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of t h e EspinasoFormation,DatilFormation,BandelierTuff,rhyolite, CanovasCanyon R h y o l i t e of t h e Jemez a r e a , a n d e s i t e f l o w s and i n t r u s i v e s ,s h a l l o wd i k e s and s i l l s ( b a s a l t , l a t i t e , r h y o l i t e ) , andundividedPrecambrianrocks. Area: Jemez Mountains,Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince, Sandia,Ladron,Manzanita, Manzano, and Los PinosMountains, S a n d o v a l ,S a n t aF e rB e r n a l i l l o ,V a l e n c i a ,a n dS o c o r r oC o u n t i e s . K e l l e y , V.C., andBranson, O.T., 1947,Shallow,high-temperature pegmatites,GrantCounty, New Mexico: Econ. Geology, v . 42, p . 699-712, 5 figs. Discusses the geology and mineralogy of T e r t i a r y p e g m a t i t e s within a rhyolite porphyry plug. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. K e l l e y , V.C., andNorthrop, S . A . , 1975,GeologyofSandiaMountainsand v i c i n i t y , New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, Mem. 29, 136 p . , 4 t a b l e s , 92 f i g s 4 s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 4 8 , 0 0 0 D e s c r i b e st h eg e o l o g y ,p e t r o l o g y ,a n dm i n e r a lr e s o u r c e s of the Sandia Mountains, Monte Largo H i l l s , and Manzanita Mountains. Precambriangraniteoutcropsthroughouttheseareas.Mentions Monte Largoarea. t h e o c c u r r e n c e of a c a r b o n a t i t e d i k e i n t h e and Area:SandiaandManzanitaMountains,Sandoval Bernalillo Counties. ., e K e l l e y , V.C., a n d S i l v e r , C . , 1952,GeologyoftheCaballoMountains: 4, 286 p . , 26 f i g s . , Univ. New Mexico, Pub. Geol.Seriesno. 19pls.,scale 1:63,360 D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,T e r t i a r yr h y o l i t e ,a n d m o n z o n i t e .D i s c u s s e sf l u o r i t e ,l e a d ,c o p p e r ,s i l v e r ,g o l d , b a r i t e , a n d mangane5e mines and p r o s p e c t s . Area:CaballoMountains,SierraCounty. Kent, S . C . , 1980,Precambriangeologyofthe Tusas Mountain a r e a , RioArribaCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . p., 7 t a b l e s , 26 f i g s . , 1 p l , 2 appendices, MiningandTech.,151 s c a l e 1:12,000 Precambrian mafic volcanic-volcaniclastic rock sequence, felsic schists, and arkosic sediments are intruded by a g r a n o d i o r i t e and t h e Tusas g r a n i t e i n t h i s 1 2 sq-mi a r e a i n the TusasMountains. A g e o l o g i c map i n c l u d e sp o r t i o n s of t h e Burned Mountain, Carrin Plaza, Las T a b l a s , a n d MuleCanyon 7 1/2-minquadranglesandchemicalanalysesandpetrographic the occurrence d e s c r i p t i o n s of thePrecambrianrocks.Mentions of f l u o r i t e w i t h i n t h e T u s a s g r a n i t e a n dg r e e n s c h i s t sa l o n gt h e contact. Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. 164 Kerr, P.F., a Kulp, J . L . , P a t t e r s o n , C.M., andWright, R.J., 1950, Hydrothermal a l t e r a t i o n at S a n t aR i t a , New Mexico:Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 61, p . 275-347, maps s i l l s t h e Hanover Describes mineralized quartz diorite andSantaRitastocks(granodioriteporphyry), Lucky Boy i n t r u s i v e dikes. (highly altered porphyry), granodiorite dikes, and aplite Discusses a l t e r a t i o n and m i n e r a l i z a t i o n a n d d e s c r i b e s f o u r t y p e s of m i n e r a l i z a t i o n : 1 ) contactmetamorphicmagnetitedeposits, 2 ) z i n co r eb o d i e sr e p l a c i n gl i m e s t o n e , 3) z i n c - o r ef i l l i n g si n f a u l tz o n e s ,a n d 4) c o p p e rm i n e r a l i z a t i o na s s o c i a t e dw i t ht h e Santa Rita stock. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. J.T., 1963, S t r u c t u r e andvolcanism,Grants K e r r , P.F., andWilcox, Ridge a r e a , & Geologyandtechnology of t h e G r a n t s uranium r e g i o n , New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, M e m . 15, p. 205-213, 4 figs. Discusses two phases of volcanism i n t h e G r a n t s Ridgearea: 1) f e l s i t e - r h y o l i t et u f f and r h y o l i t e complexand 2 ) maficporphyry basalts and b a s a l t f l o w s . Area: San JuanBasin,CibolaCounty. K e r r , P.F., __ s e e G r a f , D.L., 1950: and Kleinhampl, F. J., __ s e e G i l l e r m a n , E.G., andCrowley, R. J., 1954 a H a j i - V a s s i l i o u , A., Swinney, C.M., 1972 Whitebread, D.H., K o l e s s a r , J . , 1970,Geologyandcopperdeposits of theTyrone d i s t r i c t , in Tyrone-BigHatchetMountains-FloridaMountainsregion 21st ( s o u t h w e s t e r n New Mexico): New Mexico Geol.SOC.,Guidebook f i e l d conf p . 127-132,3 figs. DiscussesanddescribesthecopperporphyrydepositatTyrone two majorperiods of i n a q u a r t zm o n z o n i t el a c c o l i t h .M e n t i o n s 1) Laramidecopper,iron, m i n e r a l i z a t i o ni nt h eB u r r oM o u n t a i n s : z i n c ,a n d molybdenum and 2 ) T e r t i a r yf l u o r i t e ,u r a n i u m ,l e a d ,a n d pr e c i ous met a1s deposi ts Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. ., . Koschmann, A. H., __ s e e L o u g h l i n , G . F., 1942 - 1952,Precambrianrocks i nt h eS a n a r e de C r i s t o Kottlowski, F . E . , Mountains,nearSanta F e , New Mexico (abs.) : Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , V . 63, 0. 1.335-1.336 dikes, P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,m e t a d i o r i t e ,p e g m a t i t e s ,a p l i t e q u a r t zv e i n s ,a n dl a m p r o p h y r ed i k e so c c u ri nt h e Truchas Range. Area: Sangre de CristoMountains,SantaFeCounty. Kottlowski, F.E., 1953,Geoloyand o r e d e p o s i t s of a part of t h e Hansonburgmining d i s t r i c t ,S o c o r r o County, New Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines MineralResources, C i r c . 23, 11 p . , 2 f i g s . D i s c u s s e st h eg e o l o g ya n do r ed e p o s i t s of t h e b a r i t e at Hansonburgmining d i s t r i c t . Monzonite f l u o r i t e - g a l e n ad e p o s i t s mine. and d i o r i t e s i l l s and d i k e s o c c u r a t t h e Area:OscuraMountains,SocorroCounty. 165 * Kottlowski, F.E., 1955,Geologyof San AndresMountains, i n Southc e n t r a l N e w Mexico: New MexicoGeol SOC., G u i d e b o x 6th f i e l d conf , p . 136-145, 8 f i g s Describes Precambrian granite and Tertiary andesite, rhyolite,monzonite,andquartzmonzonite.Mentionsthe occurrence of f l u o r i t e t h r o u g h o u t t h e San AndresMountains. Area: San AndresMountains,Socorro,Sierra,and Dona Ana Count i es . . . . Kottlowski, F.E., 1961,Reconnaissancegeologic map ofLasCruces 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 1 4 ,s c a l e1 : 1 2 6 , 7 2 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e , quartzlatite,quartzmonzonite,andesite,latite,andPrecambrian g r a n i t e and p e g m a t i t e s . Area: Organ and s o u t h e r n San AndresMountains, Dona Ana county. Kottlowski, F.E., Flower, R.H., Thompson, M.L., a n dF o s t e r , R.W., 1956, New Mexico: S t r a t i g r a p h i c s t u d i e s of t h e San AndresMountains, New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, M e m . 1, 132 p . , 6 t a b l e s , 1 5 f i g s . , 5 pls. pegmatite d i k e s and BrieflydescribesPrecambriangraniteand Tertiaryandesite,latite,rhyolite,monzonite,andbasaltic andesite. Area:SanAndresMountains,Socorro, S i e r r a ,a n d Dona Ana Counties. Kottlowski, F.E., and Steensma, R.S., 1979, B a r i t e - f l u o r i t e - l e a d mines ofHansonburgmining districtincentral New Mexico: New Mexico Geology,v. 1, no. 2, p . 19-20, 1 t a b l e , 2 f i g s . Mentionstheoccurrence of Precambrianpinkmuscovitegranite A few T e r t i a r y i n t r u d i n gg r a yq u a r t z i t en e a rt h em i n i n gd i s t r i c t . m o n z o n i t e - d i o r i t e s i l l s and d i k e s i n t r u d e t h e P a l e o z o i c r o c k s w i t h i nt h e d i s t r i c t . The o r ed e p o s i t sa r eg e n e r a l l yf i l l i n g si n is f i s s u r e s ,f a u l tb r e c c i a ,a n ds m a l lc a v i t i e s .P u r p l ef l u o r i t e common. Area: OscuraMountains,SocorroCounty. K o t t l o w s k i , F. E . , s e e J a h n s , W.R., and Hawley, J . W . , R.H., andKuellmer, F. J., 1955:and Seager, 1976 1970,GeologyoftheBishop Cap H i l l s , DonaAna County, Kramer, W.V., (El P a s o ) , 76 p . , 1 t a b l e , New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ.Texas 6 figs., 5 pls. D e s c r i b e sf l u o r i t e ,b a r i t e ,c a l c i t e ,a n d quartz mineralizationalongfault zonesandmentions t h a t some of t h e s e d e p o s i t sa r er a d i o a c t i v e .I n c l u d e sg e o l o g i c maps of theBishop Cap H i l l s (1 i n c h = 2 , 0 0 0 f t ) , Grantsprospect(1:15,000),and Blue S t a rp r o s p e c t( 1 : 4 4 0 ) . Area: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County. Kraxberger, V.E., seeAlminas, H.V., Watts, R . C . , Siems, D.L., andCurry, K.J., 1975 . G r i f f i t t s , W.R., I 166 I a Krewedl, D.A., 1974,GeologyofthecentralMagdalenaMountains,Socorro Ph.D. t h e s i s , Univ.Arizona,128p., 27 County, New Mexico: figs.,scale1:12,000; New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, 44 Open-file Rept Area: Magdalena Mountains,SocorroCounty. . K r i e g e r , P., 1932,Geologyofthelead-zoncdepositatPecos, New Mexico: Econ. Geology, v . 27, p . 344-364, 450-470, 8 figs. I n c l u d e s p e t r o g r a p h i c s t u d i e s of Precambriangraniteand s c h i s t s .D e s c r i b e st h ez i n c ,l e a d ,a n dc o p p e rs u l f i d ed e p o s i t s t h a tr e p l a c et h es c h i s t s . Area: Sangre de CristoMountains, San MiguelCounty. K r i e g e r , P., 1935,Primary n a t i v es i l v e ro r e sa tB a t o p i l a s , Mexicoand EjullardPeak, New Mexico: Am. M i n e r a l o g i s t , V . 20, no. 10, p. 715-723, 8 f i g s . D e s c r i b e ss i l v e r ,c o b a l t ,a n dn i c k e lm i n e r a l i z a t i o na t B u l l a r d Peak (Black Hawk d i s t r i c t ) - - a known uraniumoccurrence. Area: Burro Mountains,GrantCounty. Kudo, A.M., 1974, O u t l i n e of theigneousgeologyof the Jemez Mountains M o u n t a i n s v o l c a n i c f i e l d , i n Ghost Ranch ( c e n t r a l - n o r t h e r n New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 25th f i e l d conf p . 287-289, 1 t a b l e , 1 f i g . Briefly describes the volcanic history andigneousgeologyof t h e JemezMountains.Includes a s t r a t i g r a p h i cc h a r t . Area: Jemez Mountains,Sandovaland L o s Alamos Counties. ., Kudo, A.M., 1976, A review of t h ev o l c a n i ch i s t o r ya n ds t r a t i g r a p h y of New n o r t h e a s t e r n New Mexico, i n Vermejo Park (northeastern Mexico ) : New Mexico G e o l F S o c . , Guidebook 27th f i e l d conf , p . 109-110, 1 t a b l e Briefly outlines the volcanic stratigraphy ofUnion, Colfax, and Mora C o u n t i e s .I n c l u d e s a d e s c r i p t i o n of the S i e r r a Grande a n d e s i t e ( 1 . 9 m.y.)and t h e Red MountainDacite. Area: Chic0 H i l l s areaandRaton-Claytonvolcanic field, Colfax County. . Kudo, A.M., s e e Enz, R., andBrookins, D.G., 1979and1980 Kuellmer, F. J., 1952,Geologicsection of t h e Black Range a t K i n g s t o n , New Mexico: Ph.D. t h e s i s , Univ.Chicago, 1 0 0 p . ; New Mexico B u l l . 33, 1954, 100 p . , 28 f i g s BureauMinesMineralResources, 3 p l s . , s c a l e 1:31,680 Describes P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,m e t a d i a b a s e ,T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e ,l a t i t e ,r h y o l i t e ,a n dq u a r t zm o n z o n i t e .I n c l u d e s some modal andchemicalanalyses. Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges, S i e r r a andGrantCounties. ., Kuellmer, F . J . , 1955,Geology of a disseminatedcopperdepositnear H i l l s b o r o , S i e r r a County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Circ. 34, 46 p . , 5 t a b l e s , 11 f i g s . Describes quartz monzonite occurring in the Animas H i l l s a r e a I. n c l u d e s brief d e s c r i p t i o n s of T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e s and 167 l a t i t e dikes. Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges, 0 - S i e r r a County. Kuellmer, F.J., 1956, Geologic map of H i l l s b o r o Peak 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Geol. Map 1, s c a l e 1:126, 720 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofPrecambrian granite, g r a n i t eg n e i s s ,d i a b a s e ,r h y o l i t e ,T e r t i a r yr h y o l i t e ,r h y o l i t e porphyry, and quartz monzonite porphyry. Area:Blackand Cooke's Ranges, S i e r r a ,G r a n t ,a n d Luna Count i es . see Kuellmer, F. J., J a h n s , R.H., andKottlowski, W i l l a r d , M.E., and Weber, R.H., 1961 Kulp, J . L . , Kerr, P.F., P a t t e r s o n , C.M., F. E., and Wright, 1955: and R.J., 1950 P e r r y , A. J . , andJonson, D.C., 1974, The S a l a d of l u o r s p a r Lamarre, A.L., d e p o s i t , S i e r r a County, New Mexico ( a b s . ) , i n Ghost Ranch ( c e n t r a l - n o r t h e r n N e w Mexico): New Mexico G o l . SOC., Guidebook p. 379 2 5 t hf i e l dc o n f . , Precambriangranite,metadiorite,andschistareexposedat of themountains.Mentionstheoccurrence of thes.outhend T e r t i a r yb a s a l t ,f e l s i c ash-flow t u f f s ,a n da n d e s i t e .A n d e s i t e s , monzonite, and nepheline monzodiorite bodies intrude the i n f a u l tb r e c c i aa s s o c i a t e d with t h e s e d i m e n t s .F l u o r i t eo c c u r s alkalic rocks. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SierraCounty. Lambert, P.W., 1961, P e t r o l o g y of the Precambrian rocks of p a r t of Monte Largo a r e a , New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico,108p., 6 tables, 4 f i g s . , 12 p l s . ,s c a l e 1:24,000 Discussesthegeology,petrol.ogy,andeconomicpotential of t h e Monte L a r g oa r e a .D e s c r i b e sg r a n i t e ,a p l i t e ,p e g m a t i t e s ,a n d a c a r b o n a t i t ed i k e .I n c l u d e sc h e m i c a la n a l y s e s of q u a r t z - f e l d s p a r g n e i s s and d i s c u s s e s t h e o c c u r r e n c e of h y d r o t h e r m a l b a r i t e a n d fluoriteveins. Area: SandiaMountains,SandovalandBernalilloCounties. see Landis, E. R . , Brookins, D.G., Chakoumakos, B.C., Cook, C.W., Ewing, R.C., a n dR e g i s t e r , M.E., 1979:and R a t t e , J . C . , G a s k i l l , D.L., and Damon, P . E . , 1969: R a t t e , J . C . , G a s k i l l , D.L., Raabe, R.G., andEaton, G.P., 1967 Langford, F.F., 1980, S t r a t i g r a p h i ci m p l i c a t i o n s of uranium d e p o s i t s , i n Geologyandtechnology of t h e G r a n t s uranium r e g i o n , 1979, C.A. Rautman, compiler: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, Mem. 38, p . 36-39, 5 f i g s . Proposes amodel f o rt h ed e p o s i t i o n of vein-typeuranium A u s t r a l i a and r e l a t e s t h i s d e p o s i t s i n Saskatchewan,Canadaand model t o d e p o s i t s i n New Mexico.Suggeststhat a l l a r e a s i n New Mexico wherecontinentalsandstonesunconformablyoverliebasement f o r t h e e x p l o r a t i o n of r o c k si n d i c a t ef a v o r a b l ea r e a s uranium d e p o s i t s . The Ab0 unconformity-relatedvein-like r o c k si nt h e Zuni Mountainsand the Formation overlies Precambrian 168 occurrence of uranium v e i n d e p o s i t s may be s i m i l a r t o d e p o s i t s found i n Canada. Uranium alsooccursintheBurroMountainsand perhapsthebasalunconformity i s f a v o r a b l e f o r uranium d e p o s i t s . Area: Zuni Mountains,CibolaCounty;BurroMountains, GrantCounty. Langford, F.F., __ s e e K a l l i o k o s k i , J . , and Ojakangas, R.W., 1978 Laroche, T.M., 1980,GeologyoftheGallinasPeakarea,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech.: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Open-fileRept. 128, 145p., 1 t a b l e , 17 f i g s . , 2 p l s . D e s c r i b e sT e r t i a r yv o l c a n i cr o c k s( S p e a r sF o r m a t i o n ,H e l l s Mesa t u f f , A.L. Peak T u f f , South Canyon t u f f ) and i n t r u s i v e s (maficdikes,quartzlatitedikes and p l u g s ) of t h e G a l l i n a s Peak a r e a .B r i e f l yd i s c u s s e st h e uranium p o t e n t i a lw i t h i nt h e Baca Formation. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCounty. Larsen, E.S., I r v i n g , J . , Gonyer, F.A., andLarsen, E.S. 111, 1936, P e t r o l o g i c r e s u l t s of a s t u d y of t h e m i n e r a l s from T e r t i a r y v o l c a n i c r o c k s of t h e San Juanregion,Colorado(and New Mexico): Am. M i n e r a l o g i s t ,v . 21, p. 679-701, 7 f i g s .( 1 9 3 6 ) , v . 22, p . 889-905, 5 f i g s .( 1 9 3 7 ) ,v . 23, p . 227-257, 1 3f i g s . , 417-430 (1938) Describesthepetrologyofvolcanicrocksinthe San Juan l i s t s accessory Basin.Includes modal andchemicalanalysesand minerals. Area: San Juan Basin. Larsen E.S., J r . , P h a i r , G . , G o t t f r i e d , D . , and Smith, W.S., 1956, U r a n i u m i n magmatic d i f f e r e n t i a t i o n - - g e o l o g y o f uraniumand thorium: U.N. I n t e r n a t . Conf.PeacefulusesAtomicEnergy, 1955,p. 240-247, 1 3t a b l e s , 3 figs. I n c l u d e st h e uranium c o n t e n t of l a t i t e , b a s a l t , a n d e s i t e , San JuanMountains. rhyolite,and quartz l a t i t e l a v a s i n t h e Area: San Larsen, E.S. JuanMountains,Colorado. 111, __ see Larsen E.S., I r v i n g , J . , and Gonyer, F.A., 1936 Lasky, S . G . , 1930,Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of t h e Groundhogmine, C e n t r a ld i s t r i c t ,G r a n t County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau 2, 14 p . , 2 f i g s . , 1 p l . Mines MineralResources,Circ. Describes l e a d a n d c o p p e r m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i n quartz d i o r i t e , g r a n o d i o r i t e ,a n dr h y o l i t e .D e s c r i b e st h er o c k s and d i s c u s s e s t h e a l t e r a t i o n of t h e o r e d e p o s i t s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. 1 9 3 2 , The o r ed e p o s i t s of SocorroCounty, New Mexico: New Lasky, S . G . , Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, B u l l . 8,139 p . , 21 f i g s . , 4 p l s . , map D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t eg n e i s s ,g r a n i t e ,T e r t i a r y m o n z o n i t e ,m o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r y ,g r a n i t e ,a n d e s i t e ,l a t i t e ,a n d 169 r h y o l i t e .D i s c u s s e sg o l d ,s i l v e r ,c o p p e r ,l e a d ,a n dz i n c deposits Area: Socorro County. . Lasky, S . G . , 1935,Igneous a s s i m i l a t i o n and a s s o c i a t e dc o n t a c t New Mexico: metamorphism i n the V i r g i n i a m i n i n g d i s t r i c t , M i n e r a l o g i s t ,v . 20, p . 552-561,5f i g s -, map Describes a T e r t i a r y g r a n o d i o r i t e i n t r u s i o n and t h e occurrence of r h y o l i t i c i n t r u s i v e p l u g s . Area:PyramidMountains,HidalgoCounty. Am. 1936a,Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of t h e Bayard a r e a , C e n t r a l Lasky, S . G . , U.S. Geol.Survey, B u l l . 870, mining d i s t r i c t , New Mexico: 21 f i g s . , 1 7 p l s . 144p., Describesminesandprospects of l e a d , c o p p e r , s i l v e r , g o l d , and vanadium m i n e r a l i z a t i o n . D i s c u s s e s a l t e r a t i o n of t h e o r e b o d i e s and s u r r o u n d i n g r o c k . D e s c r i b e sq u a r t zd i o r i t e ,g r a n o d i o r i t ep o r p h y r y ,a n d q u a r t z l a t i t e s i l l s , d i k e s ,a n df l o w s . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. e 1936b,Hydrothermalleaching i nt h eV i r g i n i am i n i n g Lasky, S . G . , d i s t r i c t , New Mexico:Econ.Geology,v. 31, p . 156-169, 7 f i g s . , map Discussesthesolutionandremoval of m a t e r i a l by h y d r o t h e r m a sl o l u t i o n s( l e a c h i n g ) B . r i e f l yd e s c r i b e s a granodioritestock,granodioriteporphyry dikes, aplite dikes, d i k e s , and f e l s i c r h y o l i t e b r e c c i a s and p l u g s , q u a r t z l a t i t e d i k e s . M i n e r a l i z a t i o n( g o l d ,s i l v e r ,c o p p e r ) i s w i t h i nv e i n s i s mentioned as agangue mineral a l o n gf r a c t u r ez o n e s .F l u o r i t e depositedduringfinalstages of m i n e r a l i z a t i o n . Area:PyramidMountains,HidalgoCounty. 1938,Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of theLordsburgmining Lasky, S.G., d i s t r i c t , HidalgoCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, Bull. 885, 62 p . , 9 f i g s . , 25 p l s . D e s c r i b e sp o r p h y r i t i cg r a n o d i o r i t e ,q u a r t zl a t i t e ,f e l s i t e dikes,andrhyolite a n dd i s c u s s e st h ec o p p e rd e p o s i t i o n . Area:PyramidMountains,HidalgoCounty. f o rf u r t h e ro r ed i s c o v e r i e si nt h e Little Lasky, S . G . , 1940,Outlook HatchetMountains, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources,Circ. 7, 31 p . , 6 f i g s . ; Econ.Geology, v . 33, p . 365-389,6 f igs. DiscussesthegeneralgeologyoftheLittleHatchet Mountains.Mentionstheoccurrence of g r a n i t e ,m o n z o n i t e ,a n d d i o r i t e s i l l s . D e s c r i b e sc o p p e r ,l e a d ,a n dg o l dv e i nd e p o s i t s . Area:HatchetMountains,HidalgoandGrantCounties. Lasky, S . G . , 1947,Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of t h e L i t t l e H a t c h e t New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Mountains,HidalgoandGrantCounties, Survey,Prof.Paper 208, 101 p . ,1 8f i g s . , 27 p l s . ,s c a l e1 : 3 1 , 2 5 0 D e s c r i b e s T e r t i a r y d i o r i t e s i l l s , O l d Hachita monzonite ( i n c l u d i n g a s o d i cp h a s e ) ,m o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r yd i k e s ,S y l v a n i t e s t o c k( m o n z o n i t e ,q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e ) ,G r a n i t e Pass stock(porphyry g r a n i t e and a p l i t i c g r a n i t e ) , lamprophyreand a p l i t e d i k e s , l a t i t e 170 * d i k e s and s i l l s , f e l s i t e , a n dg r a n i t e .I n c l u d e s some modal and of themineralogy of c h e m i c a la n a l y s e s .I n c l u d e sd e s c r i p t i o n s districts. t h e Eureka s i l v e r - l e a d and t h e S y l v a n i t e g o l d m i n i n g I n c l u d e sd e s c r i p t i o n s of t h e minesand prospects. Area:HatchetMountains,HidalgoandGrantCounties. Laughlin, A.W., andEddy, A., 1977,Petrographyandgeochemistry of Precambrianrocks from GT-2 and EE-1: Los Alamos S c i . Lab., Open-fileRept. LA-6930-MS, UC66a, 50 p . , 7 t a b l e s , 10 f i g s . D e s c r i b e st h es u b s u r f a c eo c c u r r e n c e of g r a n i t e g n e i s s , granite to granodiorite, leucocratic granodiorite gneiss, schists. I n c l u d e sp e t r o l o g i c l e u c o c r a t i cg r a n i t eg n e i s s ,a n d descriptionsandgeochemicalanalyses.Includes a drill core summary Jemez Mountains, Sandoval County. Area: . 1916, Black H a w k s i l v e r - c o b a l to r e s : Leach, A.A., v . 102, p. 456 Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty Eng. MiningJour., New Leach, F . I . , 1920, Radium o r ed i s c o v e r e di nW h i t eS i g n a ld i s t r i c t , Mexico: Eng. MiningJour., v. 109, no. 17, p . 989 of t o r b e r n i t e ( a copper-uranium Discussestheoccurrence phosphate)andautunite(acopper-uraniumphosphate)in P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t ea n df e l s i t ed i k e s .I n c l u d e s uranium a n a l y s e s . Mentionstheoccurrence of p i t c h b l e n d e i n t h e Black Hawk d i s t r i c t . Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. Leland, G . R . , Lessard, R.H., 1980a ,b Levinson, A.A., s e eE r i c k s e n , _ . s e eR e i d , - G.E ., B.E., s e eH e n r i c h , __ Wedow, €I.,Jr., Griswold, G.B., E.W., andEaton, and Jacobsen, G.P., 1970 L.C., 1953 Lindgren, W., 1908, The Tres Hermanas mining d i s t r i c t , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, B u l l . 380, p. 123-128 Discussesthegeologyandoredeposition ofa lead-zinc f i s s u r e v e i ni nt h eT r e s Hermanas mining d i s t r i c t . The hostrock i s a g r a n i t ep o r p h y r y .I n c l u d e sa n a l y s e s of t h ez i n co r e . Area:Tres Hermanas Mountains, Luna County. Lindgren, W., Graton, L.C., andGordon, C.H., 1910, The o r ed e p o s i t s of U.S. Geol.Survey,Prof.Paper68, 361 p . , 33 f i g s ., New Mexico: 22 pls. Describesindetailtheoredeposits of N e w Mexico, a r r a n g e d bycounty.Includesthegeologyand some modal andchemical. a n a l y s e s from t h e s ed e p o s i t s .I n c l u d e s a s e c t i o nd e s c r i b i n gt h e Precambrianrocks. Area: Statewide. Lipman, P.W., 1969, A l k a l i ca n dt h e o l e i i t i cb a s a l t i cv o l c a n i s mr e l a t e d t o t h e Rio Grande depression, southern Colorado and northern New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 8 0 , p. 1,343-1,354, 2 tables, 2 figs., 2 pls. 171 Includesmajor-element a n a l y s e s of b a s a l t s and uranium and thoriumanalyses of a l k a l i b a s a l t and t h e o l e i i t e s of the San Juan 1.1 ppm Mountains. Uranium c o n t e n tf o ra l k a l ib a s a l t sa v e r a g e d andthoriumcontentaveraged 1.8 ppm. Includes brief p e t r o g r a p h i c descriptions. Area: San JuanMountains ( T u s a s Mountains),Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains,Raton-Claytonvolcanicfield,RioArriba,Colfax,and Taos C o u n t i e s . C.A., 1973,Potassium,thorium, Lipman, P.W., Bunker, C.M., andBush, anduranium c o n t e n t s of upperCenozoic b a s a l t s of t h eS o u t h e r n Rocky M o u n t a i n r e g i o n , a n d t h e i r r e l a t i o n t o the RioGrande U.S. Geol.Survey,Jour. of Research, v . 1, no. 4, depression: p . 387-401, 2 t a b l e s , 5 f i g s . Major-element,potassium,uranium,andthoriumanalyses of b a s a l t s from N e w Mexico and southernColoradohave shown that K , Th, and U contents and Th/K and U / K r a t i o s i n c r e a s e away from t h e R i oG r a n d ed e p r e s s i o n .B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e st h eg e o l o g ya n d p e t r o l o g yo fb a s a l t s s t u d i e d , i n c l u d i n g b a s a l t s from theTusas Mountains, Mount Taylor,CimarronMountains,andhighplainsarea U , Th, and K c o n t e n t s ( R a t o n - C l a y t o nv o l c a n i cf i e l d ) .I n c l u d e s ofthesebasalts. Area: Statewide. 0 Lipman, P.W., P a l l i s t e r , J . S . , andSargent, K.A., 1979,Geologic map ofthe Mount Taylorquadrangle,ValenciaCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Geol.Quad. Map, GQ-1523, s c a l e 1:24,000 (now C i b o l a County) Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of r h y o l i t e t u f f s , p o r p h y r i t i cb r e c c i a s ,t u f f a c e o u sr o c k s ,t r a c h y t e s ,p o r p h y r i t i c f l o w s ,a n dl a t i t ed i k e s ; most of t h ei g n e o u sr o c k sa r ea s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e Mount T a y l o r i n t r u s i v e . Area: Mount T a y l o r , C i b o l a County. Long, L.E., 1972, Rb-Sr chronology ofPrecambrian s c h i s t and p e g m a t i t e , La Madera q u a d r a n g l e ,n o r t h e r n New Mexico:Geol.Soc.America, B u l l . , v . 83, p. 3,425-3,432, 2 t a b l e s , 5 f i g s . Briefly describes the geology and lithology of the La Madera 7 1/2-minandLasTablas 15-min quadrangles. The a r e ai n c l u d e s a s i l i c e o u sv o l c a n i cr o c k( m e t a r h y o l i t e )a n dp e g m a t i t e s .I n c l u d e s i s o t o p i c a n a l y s e s of t h e m e t a r h y o l i t e a n d t h e p e g m a t i t e s . Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. Barker, D . S . , Long, L.E., 1974 Long, P . E . , 1974, C o n t r a s t i n gt y p e s of Precambrian g r a n i t i c r o c k s i n t h e Dixon-Penasco a r e a , n o r t h e r n New Mexico, i n Ghost Ranch ( c e n t r a l n o r t h e r n New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. s=., Guidebook25th field conf p . 101-108, 1 t a b l e , 8 f i g s . and occurrence of Precambrian Cerro Describesthegeology Altometadacite,Funtiagudo q u a r t z monzonite, Hardingpegmatite, a n do t h e rp e g m a t i t e s .I n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s and d i s c u s s e st h e Rb-Sr d a t i n ga n d a l t e r a t i o n of t h eg r a n i t i cr o c k s .I n c l u d e s e s t i m a t e dd e p t h s of emplacement. Area:Sangre de CristoMountains, Taos County. ., 112 * Long, P.E., 1976,Precambrian g r a n i t i cr o c k s of t h e Dixon-Penasco a r e a , Ph.D. t h e s i s ,S t a n f o r d n o r t h e r n New Mexico--a s t u d yi nc o n t r a s t s : Univ.; New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 7 1 , 533 p . , 7 t a b l e s , 152 f i g s . , 4 p l s . , 2 s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 and 1 :12,000 Describesthe emplacement of f o u r g r a n i t i c p l u t o n s i n t h e Dixon-Penasco a r e a ;C e r r oA l t om e t a d a c i t e ,E u n t i a g u d og r a n i t e porphyry, Rana quartzmonzonite,andPenascoquartzmonzonite. P e g m a t i t e si n t r u d et h e s eg r a n i t i cr o c k s .D e s c r i b e st h e Precambriansediments which c o n s i s t of the Vadito Formation ( i n c l u d i n g a conglomerate member). Includes modal compositions, petrochemistry,andpetrogeneticdescriptions. Area: Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, Taos County. 1975,GeologyoftheDatilarea,CatronCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 72 p . , 3 t a b l e s , 21 f i g s . D e s c r i b e sa n d e s i t eb r e c c i a ,p o r p h y r i t i ca n d e s i t e ,a n d r h y o l i t e .I n c l u d e s some modal andchemicalanalyses. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. Lopez, D.A., e Loring, A.K., andArmstrong, D.G., 1980,Cambrian-Ordoviciansyenites of New Mexico, p a r t of a r e g i o n a l a l k a l i c i n t r u s i v e e p i s o d e : Geology,v. 8, p. 344-348, 2 t a b l e s , 4 f i g s . Describestheage,geology,andwhole-rockchemistry oftwo H i l l s a r e a .T h e s es y e n i t e sa r e s y e n i t ed i k e si nt h eP e d e r n a l lithologically similar to syenite d i k e s found i n Wet Mountains, C o 1 or ado. Area:Pedernal H i l l s , Torrance County. L o u s h l i n , G . F . , and Koschmann, A.H., 1942 (19431, . . Geolocrv and o r e U.S. Geol. d e p o s i t s of t h e Magdalenamining d i s t r i c t , New Mexico: Survey,Prof.Paper 200, 168 p . , 28 f i g s . , 35 p l s . , s c a l e 1:12,000 Area:MagdalenaMountains,SocorroCounty. ” 1 9 5 6 ,R a d i o a c t i v ed e p o s i t si n New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Lovering, T.G., Survey, B u l l . 1009-L, p. 315-390, 1 2 t a b l e s , 9 f i g s . , 7 p l s . of D e s c r i b e sa n dd i s c u s s e st h eo c c u r r e n c ea n dg e o l o g y r a d i o a c t i v ed e p o s i t si n New Mexico.Uranium,thorium,andrareearthelementsare reported from t h e P e t a c a p e g m a t i t e district, i n RioArribaCounty. Two anomalous r a d i o a c t i v e deposits a r e Jemez Springsand Caseman S p r i n g s , r e p o r t e dn e a rt h e r m a ls p r i n g s , i n SandovalCounty.Radioactivedepositsassociatedwithveins c u t t i n gP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t ea n d younger i n t r u s i v e s a r e r e p o r t e d from theBlack Hawk and White Signal deposits, Burro Mountains, Grant County. Other occurrences include: 1) San Acacia, Socorro County; 2 ) T e r r yp r o s p e c t S , ierra County: 3 )r a d i o a c t i v e Hillsboro, S i e r r a County: 4 )p i t c h b l e n d ei n i l m e n i t ef l o a tn e a r t h e Black Range: 5) abnormal r a d i o a c t i v i t y i n t h e Tyroneand Chino d i s t r i c t s , GrantCounty:and 6 ) anomalous r a d i o a c t i v i t y i n Precambrian g r a n i t e i n t h e Zuni Mountains. Discusses p o s s i b l e o c c u r r e n c e s of uranium i n t h e v e i n s andigneous rocks of t h e Elizabethtown d i s t r i c t , ColfaxCounty:Penalta Canyon,Sandoval County:Rociada d i s t r i c t , Mora County: Organ Mountains, DonaAna County: LittleHatchetMountains,GrantCounty:Glorietaarea, 173 e Santa F e County;and E l k Mountain, San MiguelCounty.Geologic maps, s k e t c h e s , a n d s e c t i o n s a r e i n c l u d e d of s e v e r a lp r o s p e c t s . A few c h e m i c a la n dr a d i o m e t r i ca n a l y s e sa r ei n c l u d e d . A table summarizinq the d e w s i t s i s a l s o i n c l u d e d . Area: Statewide. __ see Granger, Lovering, T.G., 1952 H.C., Bauer, H.L., Jr., and Gillerman, E., Lufkin, J . L . , 1 9 7 2 ,T i nm i n e r a l i z a t i o nw i t h i nr h y o l i t e flow-domes,Black New Mexico Range, New Mexico: Ph.D. t h e s i s ,S t a n f o r dU n i v . ; Bureau Mines MineralResources,Open-fileRept. 57, 148 p . , 8 t a b l e s , 48 f i g s . , 6 p l s . , s c a l e 1:12,000 D i s c u s s e st h eg e o l o g y ,a l t e r a t i o n ,a n dm i n e r a l o g y of ParamountCanyon-TaylorPeak a r e a and South Kemp Mesa-Beaver Creek a r e a .I n c l u d e s modal,major-element,andminor-element analyses.Zirconappearsas an a c c e s s o r ym i n e r a li nt h eo r e deposits Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges, S i e r r a County. . L u s t i g , L.K., 1958, The mineralogyandparagenesis of t h e Lone S t a r M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New deposit,SantaPeCounty, New Mexico: Mexico, 55 p . , 5 t a b l e s , 10 f i g s . Describes the mineralogy of t h e Lone S t a r d e p o s i t i n t h e La an a u g i t e Fe County. d e s c r i b e s Canyon, Santa Briefly Bajada b i o t i t e monzoniteand monzonite porphyry p l u g and d i s c u s s e st h e occurrence of b r a n n e r i t e ( T i 0 which was not seen by t h e aut?&ru$& ~ ~ ~ Tho~ i o n e( c~a f i ~ 2 ~ r e p o r t .I n c l u d e s uranium a n a l y s e s of oresamples(0.07-1.5 ~ e ppm u Area: ). ~ ~~~~ OrtizMountains,SantaFeCounty. A., 1959,Mineraloqyofthe Lone S t a r L u s t i g , L.K., andRosenzweig, deposit,SantaFeCounty, New Mexico: Compass, v . 36, no. 3, p . 172-183, 5 f iqs . Area: SangGe de CristoMountains,Santa Fe County. " MacDiarmid, R.A., s e e Park, C.F., _ . J r . , 1975 Machette, M.N., 1978a,Geologic map of t h e San Acaciaquadrangle, SocorroCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Geol.Quad. Map GQ-1415, s c a l e 1:24,000 Includesthedistributionanddescription of t h e a n d e s i t e a t C e r r i t o s de l a s Minas and v o l c a n i c l a s t i c f a n g l o m e r a t e f a c i e s . Area: Lemitar Mountains, Socorro County. - Machette, M.N., 1 9 7 8 b , P r e l i m i n a r yq e o l o q -i c map - of Socorro, 1 x 2 d e q r e e q u a d r a n g l e ,c e n t r a l New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Open-file Rept. 78-607, s c a l e 1:250,000 Area: Socorro,Catron,Torrance,andValenciaCounties. " , s e eP i e r s o n , Machette, M.N., Hannigan, B. J., 1980 Malan, R.C., C.T., Wenrich-Verbeek, K . J . , 1972, Summary r e p o r t - - d i s t r i b u t i o n and of uraniumandthorium 174 in the Precambrian rocks of the western U.S.: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. AEC-RD-12, 59 p., 16 tables, 12 figs. Includes uranium and thorium analyses of Precambrian conglomerates of the Kiawa Mountain Formation in the Tusas Ran and of the Vadito Formation in the Picuris Range, Taos County: 12.4 pprn U 1.1 pprn U KiawaMountainFormation Vadito Formation 2.6 ppm Th 3.3 ppm Th Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County and Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos County. Malan, R.C., and Sterling, D.A., 1969, A geological study of uranium resources in Precambrian rocksof the western U.S.: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. AEC-RD-9, 54 p., 10 tables, 16 figs., appendix Includes uranium, thorium, and potassium analyses of rocks from various partsof New Mexico. Area: Statewide. Malan, R.C., see Sterling, D.A., 1970 Maldonado, F., 1974, Geology of the northern part of the Sierra Cuchillo, Socorro and Sierra Counties, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, Univ. New Mexico, 59 p., 1 table, 24 figs. Describes andesite, latite, rhyolite, quartz latite, and quartz monzonite and includes modal analyses. Reports beryllium mineralization. Area: Sierra Cuchillo, Socorro and Sierra Counties. Mallon, K.M., 1966, Precambrian geology of the northern part of the Los Pinos Mountains,New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 88 p., 2 tables, 28 figs., 8 pls., scale 1:16,620 Area: Los Pinos Mountains, Socorro County. Mallory, N.S., see Collins, G.E., 1954 Marjaniemi, D.K., and Basler, A.L., 1972, Geochemical investigations of plutonic rocks in the western U . S . for the purposeof determining favorability for vein-type uranium deposits: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. GJO-912-16, 134 p., 17 tables, 83 figs., 2 pls., appendix of Includes theuranium, thorium, and potassium contents various plutonicrocks throughout New Mexico: u PPm 4.9-6.0 2.6-1.6 Duran, Torrance County Capitan Mountains, Lincoln County 24.4-26.2 2.3-4.3 13.4 2.2 Jarilla Mountains, Otero County 22.4-24.7 3.6-3.9 Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County Tres Hermanas, Luna County 4.9 Sangre de Cristo Mountains 12.2 Ortiz Mountains, Santa Fe County 16.0-46.4 3.4-11.3 Th 28.2 PPm 175 Concludes t h a t g e o l o g i c s u b d i v i s i o n s w i t h t h e h i g h e s t a v e r a g e the s o u t h e r n Rocky Mountains of Colorado uraniumcontentarein and t h e MexicanHighlands of southwestern New Mexico. The ColoradoPlateaucontansthelowestaverage uranium v a l u e s . Area: LincolnCountyporphyrybelt; Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County;Tres Hermanas Mountains, Luna County;Sangrede C r i s t o Mountains, Mora, Taos, San Miguel,SantaFe,andColfax Fe County. Counties; O r t i z Mountains,Santa Martinez, R., s e e Woodward, L.A., and DuChene. H. R., 1977: and andReed, WoodwardT.A., DuChene, H. R., Schumacher, O.L., R.K., 1974 Mason, J.T., 1976, The geology of t h eC a b a l l o Peak q u a d r a n g l e ,S i e r r a County, New Mexico: M . S . t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico,131p., 1 t a b l e , 30 f i g s . ,s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 DescribesPrecambriangranite(alaskiteto quartz s y e n i t e ) , g n e i s s ,a n dp e g m a t i t e dikes. D i s c u s s e sf l u o r i t eo c c u r r e n c e s and mentionstheoccurrence ofuranium i ns e d i m e n t s i n t h e a r e a covered Area:CaballoMountains,SierraCounty. . 1979, G e o l o g yo fR i l e y - P u e r t e c i t oa r e a ,s o u t h e a s t e r n M a s s i n g i l l , G.L., New Mexico: R . D . marginofColoradoPlateau,SocorroCounty, t h e s i s , Univ.Texas ( E l P a s o ) ; New Mexico BureauMinesMineral Resources,Open-fileRept.107, 301 p . , 37 f i g s . , 3 p l s . ,s c a l e 1:24,000 Describesthegeology of t h e R i l e y - P u e r t e c i t o a r e a , n e a r Magdalena, New Mexico, i n c l u d i n gt h eS p e a r sF o r m a t i o n( v o l c a n i c l a s t i c s e d i m e n t s ) , H e l l s Mesa t u f f ( r h y o l i t e a s h - f l o w t u f f ) , A.L. Peak Tuff ( r h y o l i t e t u f f ) , La J a r a Peak b a s a l t i c a n d e s i t e , and s i l l s and b a s a l t i c and i n t r u s i v e b a s a l t i c a n d e s i t e d i k e s t h e d i k e s and a necks.Includes a chemicalanalysis of oneof d i s c u s s i o n of t h e uranium p o t e n t i a l i n some of thesedimentary t u f f s , which may be t h e s o u r c e u n i t s and theOligoceneash-flow r o c k sf o rt h e uranium i n t h e a r e a . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCounty. Maxwell, C.H., 1976,Geologic map of t h e Acoma Puebloquadrangle, ValenciaCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Geol.Quad. GQ-1298, s c a l e 1:24,000 (now CibolaCounty) Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of diabase dikes and s i l l s andlamprophyre s i l l s . Most of t h ea r e a i s mapped a s Paleozoicsediments. Area: San JuanBasin,CibolaCounty. Map May, R.T., Smith, E.S., Dickson, R.E., andNystrom, R.J., 1981, Uranium N e w Mexico: resourceevaluation,Douglasquadrangle,Arizonaand U . S . Dept.Energy,Prelim.Rept. PGJ-118 ( 8 1 ) , 93 p . , 6 t a b l e s , 7 f i g s . , 4 appendices Comprehensive geologic report describing the geology and uranium p o t e n t i a l of t h ev a r i o u sh o s tr o c k si nt h eD o u g l a s 1 by 2 d e g r e e q u a d r a n g l e , c o v e r i n g * a p o r t i o n of t h e Mexican Highlandsarea of theBasinand Range physiographicprovince. Geologicenvironmentsfavorableforuraniumdepositsinclude 176 magmatic-hydrothermalveins i n s a n d s t o n e s andpermeablelimestones of t h e U - B a r and Mojado F o r m a t i o n s( C r e t a c e o u s )i n the S i e r r a Rica-HachitaValley-LittleHatchetMountains.Discussesthe v a r i o u s r e a s o n s why o t h e r c a u l d r o n - r e l a t e d v o l c a n i c r o c k s a r e n o t f a v o r a b l e f o r uranium d e p o s i t i o n( i . e .J u n i p e r , Cowboy R i m , and Animas Peak c a u l d r o n ) . The Geronimo T r a i l , Apache and Rodeo cauldronsareunevaluatedastotheir uranium p o t e n t i a l b e c a u s e i n s u f f i c i e n tg e o l o g i ci n f o r m a t i o n i s a v a i l a b l e .I n c l u d e s a table A) anduranium-occurrence ofuraniumoccurrences(appendix r e p o r t s I. n c l u d e s a comprehensivebibliography,chemical analyses,andpetrographicreports. Fyramid, Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince:Hatchet, Animas and PeloncilloMountains,HidalgoCounty. Mayerson, D.L., 1979, Geologyof theCorkscrew Canyon-Abbe S p r i n g a r e a , SocorroCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . Mining New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file andTech.: 1 p l . , 2 a p p e n d i c e s ,s c a l e Rept. 1 1 2 , 125 p . , 2 t a b l e s ,1 8f i g s . , 1:24,000 Canyon-Abbe S p r i n g s Describes the geologyoftheCorkscrew area,nearMagdalena, New Mexico. I n c l u d e sd e s c r i p t i o n s of t h e Hells Mesa T e r t i a r yS p e a r sF o r m a t i o n( v o l c a n i c l a s t i cs e d i m e n t s ) , T u f f ( r h y o l i t e t u f f ) , A.L. Peak Tuff ( r h y o l i t e t u f f ) , and t h e L a Also b r i e f l y d e s c r i b e s t h e uranium J a r a Peak b a s a l t i c a n d e s i t e . p o t e n t i a l of s e v e r a ls e d i m e n t a r yu n i t s and s u g g e s t st h a tt h e uranium may be l e a c h e d from t h e o v e r l y i n g v o l c a n i c r o c k s . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCounty. e McAnulty, W.N., 1978,Fluorspar i n New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines MineralResources, Mem. 34, 64 p., 6 t a b l e s , 31 f i g s . , 11 p l s . , 14 sheets Describesthegeologyandoccurrence of over 40 f l u o r s p a r a tablelisting d e p o s i t s and p r o s p e c t si n N e w Mexico.Includes more t h a n 200known f l u o r i t ed e p o s i t si nt h es t a t e .G e o l o g i c maps, sections,andphotographs of some of the d e p o s i t s a r e i n c l u d e d .D e s c r i b e ss e v e r a lr a d i o a c t i v ef l u o r s p a rd e p o s i t si n c l u d i n g the Bishop Cap f l u o r s p a r d i s t r i c t ( 2 5 , T. 24 S., R. 3 E . ) , DonaAna Countyand t h eS a l a d of l u o r s p a r d i s t r i c t ( T . 13,14 S. R. 7 W . ) , S i e r r a County. S e v e r a lo t h e rf l u o r s p a rd e p o s i t sc o n t a i n uranium minerals. Area:Catron, Dona Ana, Grant,Hidalgo, Luna, S i e r r a , C i b o l a , S a n d o v a l ,L i n c o l n ,B e r n a l i l l o ,T o r r a n c e ,a n dS o c o r r o Counties . McCleary, J . T . , 1960,Geology of t h en o r t h e r n part of t h e Fra C r i s t o b a l Range, S i e r r a and S o c o r r oC o u n t i e s , New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 59 p . , 3 f i g s . , 4 p l s . , s c a l e 1:31,680 Describes the occurrence of P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e a n d t h e copperandgalena deposits. Area: FraCristobalMountains,SierraandSocorroCounties. McKay, E. J., s e e Myers, D.A., _ . 1970, 1971, 1972,1974,and1976 McKelvey, V.E., 1955,Search for uranium i n t h e Survey, B u l l . 1030-A, p. 1-64, 5 f i g s . U.S. : U.S. Geol. 177 MentionsveinandreplacementuraniumdepositsintheWhite S i g n a l andBlack Hawk d i s t r i c t s , GrantCounty. B r i e f l yd i s c u s s e s uranium p o t e n t i a li ni g n e o u sr o c k s ,p e g m a t i t e s ,h y d r o t h e r m a lv e i n d e p o s i t s , and replacement deposits Area:BurroMountains,GrantCounty. . McKinlay, P.F., 1956,Geologyof C o s t i l l a and L a t i r Peak quadrangles, TaosCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, B u l l . 42, 32 p . , 1 f i g . , 1 p l . , s c a l e 1:48,000 BrieflydescribesPrecambriangraniteandpegmatites and T e r t i a r y L a t i r Peak L a t i t e , r h y o l i t e f l o w s and i n t r u s i v e s , their g r a n i t e ,a n dm o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r yd i k e s .B r i e f l yd i s c u s s e s a l t e r a t i o n .I n c l u d e s a g e o l o g i c map. Area: Sangrede C r i s t o Mountains, Taos County. e 1957,GeologyofQuestaquadrangle, Taos County, New McKinlay, P.F., Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, B u l l . 53, 1:48,000 23 p., 1 t a b l e , 1 p l . , s c a l e B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,g r a n i t eg n e i s s ,a n d pegmatitesandTertiaryLatir Peak L a t i t e , g r a n i t e , r h y o l i t e flowsandintrusives,sodagranite,andmonzoniteporphyrydikes. B r i e f l y d e s c r i b e s the Q u e s t a molybdenum minewhere molybdenum o c c u r si nv e i n sc u t t i n g a s o d ag r a n i t e s t o c k . Otherveinminerals i n c l u d ef l u o r i t e ,s i l v e r ,g o l d ,c o p p e r ,l e a d , andzincandare a s s o c i a t e dw i t hT e r t i a r yi n t r u s i v e s .D i v i d e st h em i n e r a l i z a t i o n i n t ot h r e et y p e s : 1) molybdenum-fluorite-pyrite-quartzveins, 2 ) c h a l c o p y r i t ea n dg a l e n ai nq u a r t zv e i n s ,a n d3 )p y r i t e z o n e sw i t h i nq u a r t z i t e .I n c l u d e s a g e o l o g i c map. Area: Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, Taos County. McKinlay, P.F., McKinney, W.A., s e eP a r k , - C.F., s e e D a l e , V.B., _ . Jr., 1943 1960 s e e Woodward, L.A., andGibson, McLelland, D . , L.A., Anderson, J . B . , and Kaufman, W.H., Kaufman, W.H., 1974:and Woodward, L.A., 1976: Woodward, 1972: Woodward, L.A., and andHusler, J.W., 1977 G.G., McLemore, V.T., 1980a,GeologyofthePrecambrianrocks of theLemitar M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico Mountains,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: I n s t . MiningandTech., New Mexico BureauMinesMineral Resources,Open-fileRept. 1 2 2 , 169 p . ,1 9t a b l e s , 15 f i g s . , 29 pls.,scale1:6,000 Describesthegeology of thePrecambrianrocksinthe easternLemitarMountainsconsisting of g r a n i t i c rocks and c a r b o n a t i t ed i k e s .I n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s ,p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s a, n dc h e m i c a a l n a l y s e s I. n c l u d e s uranium a n a l y s e s ofsome c a r b o n a t i t ed i k e s . Area:LemitarMountains,SocorroCounty. 1980b, C a r b o n a t i t e si nt h eL e m i t a rM o u n t a i n s ,S o c o r r o McLemore, V.T., County, New Mexico: New Mexico Geology, v . 2, no. 4, p. 49-52, 3 tables, 1 fig. Describesthegeology,mineralogy,andchemistryof 178 carbonatitedikesintheLemitarMountains.Includeschemical a n a l y s e s of t h ec a r b o n a t i t e s . Uranium c o n c e n t r a t i o n s of t h e c a r b o n a t i t e sr a n g e from t r a c e t o 0.08% U308 Area:LemitarMountains,Socorro Councy. McLemore, V. T . , 1982 ( i n p r o g r e s s ) , The geologyandgeochemistry of r a d i o a c t i v ec a r b o n a t i t ed i k e si nt h eL e m i t a rM o u n t a i n s , SocorroCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines Mineral Rept. 158, f i g s . ,t a b l e s ,p l a t e s Resources,Open-file DetailedgeologicreportdescribingtheLemitarcarbonatites. Includeschemicalanalyses,mineralogy,andgeologic maps. Uranium analysesrange from 0.001 t o 0.25% U308. Area:LemitarMountains,SocorroCounty. i ni r o n - b e a r i n gr o c k s McLeroy, D.F., 1972, Geochemicalbackgroundvalues ofRioArribaCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines 1 2 1 , 11 p . , 2 f i g s . , 1 t a b l e MineralResources,Circ. Brieflydescribesthegeologyandchemicalanalyses of t h e h o s t r o c k s andof thebandediron-formationintheCleveland Gulch,IronMountain,and Canon P l a z a a r e a s i n t h e T u s a s Mountains.Includes a g e o l o g i c map ofthe Canon Plazaareaand s p e c t r o c h e m i c a la n a l y s e s . A r r i b a County. Area:TusasMountains,Rio McMillan, D . K . , 0 s e eJ a h n s , - R.H., O'Brient, J.D., a n dF i s h e r , D.L., 1978 McWhorter, R . J . , e d i t o r , 1977, Uranium e x p l o r a t i o na c t i v i t i e s i n t h e U n i t e dS t a t e s :E l e c t r i c Power R e s e a r c hI n s t . ,p r e p a r e d by S.M. S t o l l e r Corp.,Open-fileRept. EPRI EA-401, 152 p. I n c l u d e s a t a b l e (p. B-32-B38) l i s t i n g s i g n i f i c a n t uranium d i s c o v e r i e s which i n c l u d e 1) u n d i f f e r e n t i a t e dP r e c a m b r i a nr o c k s , San JuanMountains,Coloradoand 2 ) a n d e s i t ed i k ei nt h e EspinasoVolcanics, La Bajada d i s t r i c t , S a n t a FeCounty. Area: San JuanMountains(TusasRange),ColoradoandSangre de Cristo Mountains, Santa Fe County. Meeves, H.C., 1966, NonpegmatiticberylliumoccurrencesinArizona, U.S. Bureau Colorado, New Mexico,Utah,andfouradjacentstates: Mines,Rept. RI-6828, 68 p . , 2 t a b l e s , 25 f i g s . , 3 appendices D i s c u s s e sb e r y l l i u md e p o s i t s of the CornudasMountains,Iron Mountain,and Warm S p r i n g s . The CornudasMountains c o n s i s t of i n d i v i d u a l p e a k s of l a c c o l i t h c o r e s with a n e p h e l i n e s y e n i t e composition,surrounded by narrow s y e n i t ed i k e s . Anomalous amounts of r a r e - e a r t he l e m e n t s and N b , Rb, L i , and t i n a r e r e p o r t e d . The Warm S p r i n g sd e p o s i tc o n s i s t s of b e r y l l i u ma l o n g a f a u l t between t h e RubioPeakFormation ( r h y o l i t e s ) and t h e S a n t a FeGroup. The I r o n Mountain deposit c o n s i s t s of i r o n - r i c h formations of tungsten,gold,base-metals,andberyllium. Ribbon a rock i n the a r e ac o n t a i n sm a g n e t i t ea n df l u o r i t e .I n c l u d e s summary t a b l e of f i f t e e n o t h e r p r o p e r t i e s . Area:CornudasMountains,OteroCounty:Mogollon-Datil v o l c a n i cp r o v i n c e ,S o c o r r o and S i e r r a C o u n t i e s : S i e r r a C u c h i l l o , S i e r r a County. Melancon, P.E., 1952, Uranium o c c u r r e n c e si nt h eC a b a l l oM o u n t a i n s , 179 S i e r r a County, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Tech. Memo. TM-213, 7 p . , 2 t a b l e s , 2 f i g s . T h i sb r i e fr e c o n n a i s s a n c er e p o r td e s c r i b e st h eg e o l o g ya n d intheCaballo m i n e r a l i z a t i o n of t h r e e uraniumoccurrences Mountains. Uranium andthorium a r e f o u n dw i t h i ns y e n i t ed i k e s a t t h e RedRockNo. 1 claim. i n t r u d i n gP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e Uranium o c c u r s w i t h i n c o n g l o m e r a t e l e n s e s w i t h i n t h e Bliss No. 3 c l a i m . Low gradeuranium Formation a t t h e RedRock m i n e r a l i z a t i o no c c u r sa l o n g a f a u l t zone i n s e d i m e n t s of t h e MagdalenaGroup a t t h e HotRockNo. 2 and 4 c l a i m s . Uranium a n a l y s e s and l o c a t i o n maps a r e i n c l u d e d . Area:CaballoMountains,SierraCounty. P.K., 1963, Geologyof M i l l e r , J . P . , Montgomery, A., andSutherland, p a r t of t h es o u t h e r nS a n g r e de CristoMountains, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, Mem. 11, 106 p . , 23 f i g s . , 1 3 p l s . , s c a l e 1:63,360 Describesthe Embudo G r a n i t e , c o n s i s t i n g of t h r e e f a c i e s : 1) b i o t i t eg r a n i t e , 2 ) g n e i s s i cg r a n i t e , and l3e )u c o g r a n i t e . Mentionsthe Describesgranitepegmatites and q u a r t z v e i n s . occurrence o f c o p p e r m i n e r a l i z a t i o n i n q u a r t z v e i nBsr. i e f l y d e s c r i b e so r e deposits of thePecosmine(zinc,copper,lead: q - o l d , and s i l v e r ) . Area:SangredeCristoMountains, Rio A r r i b a ,S a n t aF e , San Miguel,andTaosCounties. Misagi, F.L., 1968,Geochemicalandbioqeochemicalstudies i n t h e Eaqle Nest quadrangle, New Mexico: New-Mexico BureauMinesMineral Resources,Circ. 94, 24 p . , 1 t a b l e , 17 f i g s . , 3 s h e e t s ,s c a l e 1 :48,000 I n c l u d e sc o p p e r ,z i n c ,l e a d , molybdenum, andargon c o n c e n t r a t i o n s for Precambrian granite and metaquartzite and T e r t i a r yl a t i t e ,g r a n i t e ,r h y o l i t e ,a n da n d e s i t e .I n c l u d e s a geochemical map, a s o i l sampling map, and a plantsampling map. Area:Sangre de CristoMountains,ColfaxCounty. Missaghi, F.M., s e eG r i s w o l d , - Moench, R. H., s e eR o b e r t s o n , _ . G.B., J.M., 1964 1979 i nt h eH a r d i n gp e g m a t i t e , Montgomery, A., 1950,Geochemistryoftantalum TaosCounty, New Mexico: Am. M i n e r a l o g i s t ,v . 35, no. 9-10, 2 t a b l e s , 3 p. 853-866, f i g s . , map Discussestheorigin of t h e t a n t a l u m i n t h e H a r d i n g p e g m a t i t e 2) favorable a sb e i n g due t o 1) p a r e n t a lt a n t a l u m - r i c hg r a n i t e , environment,3)absence of tantalum-bearingsphene from a d j a c e n t g r a n i t e ,a n d4 )l o n gd e f o r m a t i o na c t i n go nt h eg r a n i t ea n d a g e o l o g i c map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of p e g m a t i t e .I n c l u d e s l e u c o g r a n i t e ,P e n a s c og r a n i t e ,a n dt h eH a r d i n gg r a n i t e . Area:Sangre de CristoMountains, Taos County. Montgomery, A., 1951, The Hardingpegmatite--remarkablestorehouse massivewhiteberyl:MiningWorld, v . 13, no. 8 , p . 32-35, figs D i s c u s s e st h eg e o l o g ya n dd i s t r i b u t i o n of b e r y l a t t h e . of 6 140 Harding pegmatite. Area: Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, Taos County. Montgomery, A., 1953,Precambriangeologyof the P i c u r i s Range, n o r t h c e n t r a l New Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines MineralResources, B u l l . 30, 89 p . , 4 t a b l e s , 3 f i g s . , 9 p l s . ,s c a l e1 : 4 6 , 5 8 8 IncludesthegeologyandpetrologyofthePicuris Range. D e s c r i b e sf e l s i t e s ,d i o r i t e ,q u a r t zd i o r i t e ,g r a n o d i o r i t e , g r a n i t e ,l e u c o g r a n i t e ,p e g m a t i t e s ,a n da p l i t e dikes. Includes modal andchemicalanalyses of t h e Embudo G r a n i t e . Area:Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, Taos andRioArriba Counties . E Miller, J. P., Montgomery, A., a n dS u t h e r l a n d , P.K., 1963 Moore, D.G., J r . , 1965, The niobiumandtantalumcontent of some a l k a l i igneousrocks: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech., 90 p . , 7 t a b l e s , 1 6 f i g s . Includesbriefdescriptions of thegeologyandpetrologyof t h e Monte LargoandGallinasMountainsalkalicomplexes. A c a r b o n a t i t ed i k eo c c u r sw i t h i nt h e Monte Largoarea.Includes Nb2 5 a n T a 5 c o n t e n t s 9f varioqsrocks from each.areaand inc?udes%rl@ petrographic descrlptlons and g e o l o g i c maps. Area:SandiaMountains,BernalilloandSandovalCountiesand Lincoln County porphyry belt. Moore, S . L., E Hernon, R.M., J o n e s , W.R., andHernon, W.P., 1970 andJones, W.R., 1953 and1964:and R.M., 1967; J o n e s , W.R., a n dP r a t t , M o r r i s , R.W., 1974,Geologyandmineraldeposits of t h en o r t h e r n Cooke’s M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. T e x a s (El Range, S i e r r a County, New Mexico: P a s o ) , 47 p . , 1 t a b l e , 3 f i g s . , 9 p l s . , 3 s h e e t s D e s c r i b e sT e r t i a r yv o l c a n i cf l o w s( a n d e s i t e s ,l a t i t e s )a n d T e r t i a r yi n t r u s i v er o c k s( a n d e s i t e ,r h y o l i t e ) .D e s c r i b e s P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t ea n dp e g m a t i t e s .D e s c r i b e sl e a d ,s i l v e r ,a n d f l u o r s p a ro c c u r r e n c e s .I n c l u d e sg e o l o g i c maps of t h en o r t h e r n Cooke‘s Range ( 1 i n c h = 900 f t ) , WhiteEagle mineand v i c i n i t y ( 1 i n c h = 50 f t ) , andLindaVistaand Wagon T i r e p r o s p e c t s (1 i n c h = 100 f t ) . Area: BlackandCooke’sRanges, S i e r r a County. Morrison, R.B., 1965,Geologic map ofthe Duncan andCanadorPeak U.S. Geol.Survey,Misc. quadrangles,Arizonaand New Mexico: Geol.Inv. Map 1-442, 7 p . t e x t , s c a l e 1:48,000 Geologic map i n c l u d i n g t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n and b r i e f d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,p e g m a t i t e ,a p l i t ed i k e s ,a n d d i o r i t e d i k e s , and T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e , r h y o l i t e , a n d l a t i t e of t h e Datil Formation. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantandHidalgo Counties . andGaal, R.A., 1960, Geologyof P a j a r i t o Mountainarea, Motts, W . S . , Bull., OteroCounty, New Mexico: Am. Assoc.PetroleumGeologists, v . 44, p.108-110, 2 figs. 181 D e s c r i b e st h ei n t r u s i v e s of P a j a r i t o Mountain, c o n s i s t i n g of hornblendegranitegradinginto a syenite core. Area: P a j a r i t o Mountain,OteroCounty. e Muehlberger, W.R., 1960,Precambrianrocks of t h e Tusas Mountains, R i o ArribaCounty, & Rio Chama c o u n t r y( n o r t h e r n New Mexico): New p. 45-47 Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 11th f i e l d conf Summarizes t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n and petrologyofPrecambrian of t h e Burned rocks of theTusasMountains.Includesdescriptions MountainRhyolite,MaguinitaGranodiorite,TresPiedrasGranite, and Precambrian pegmatites. Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. ., Muehlberger, W.R., 1967,Geologyofthe Chama quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, B u l l . 89,114 p., 1 t a b l e , 1 7 f i g s . , 2 p l s . ,s c a l e 1:48,000 Discusses the geology and petrology of q u a r t z l a t i t e o c c u r r i n gt h r o u g h o u tt h e Chama q u a d r a n g l e .I n c l u d e st h i n - s e c t i o n analyses Area: TusasMountains, Rio ArribaCounty. . 1968,GeologyofBrazosPeakquadrangle, New Mexico: Muehlberger, W.R., New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 2 2 , w i t h 7 p . t e x t , s c a l e 1:48,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e , q u a r t z l a t i t e , P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,a n dm e t a r h y o l i t e . Tusas Mountains,RioArribaCounty. Area: R.E., 1964,Precambriangeologyof Muehlberger, W.R., andDenison, s o u t h - c e n t r a l N e w Mexico, i n Ruidoso country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 5 t h f i e l d c o n f , p . 62-69, 2 f i g s . Summarizes thePrecambriangeologyofSocorro,Sierra, Dona Ana, Torrance,Guadalupe, De Baca,Chaves, Eddy, Lincoln,and O t e r oC o u n t i e s .D i v i d e st h ea r e ai n t of o u rb e l t s of Precambrian rocks: 1) n o r t h w e s t metamorphic a r e a (Manzano and Los Pinos Mountains, 2 ) c e n t r a l g r a n i t i c b e l t (SanAndres Mountainsand S i e r r aO s c u r a ) , 3)sedimentanddiabasebelt(SanAndresand F r a n k l i nM o u n t a i n s ) ,a n d4 )s o u t h e a s tg r a n i t eg n e i s sa r e a ( s u b s u r f a c e ) .I n c l u d e sp e t r o g r p h i cd e s c r i p t i o n s of 32 o i l well c o r e s and s e v e r a l o u t c r o p s a m p l e s . Area: Manzano Mountains,BernalilloCounty: Los Pinosand OscuraMountains,SocorroCounty; San AndresMountains,Socorro, S i e r r a , and DonaAna Counties: Franklin Mountains, DonaAna County . . Muench, O.B., 1938, G l o r i e t am o n a z i t e : Am. Chem. SOC., J o u r . , v . 60, p.2,661-2,662 Includeschemicalanalyses on monaziteforlead,thorium ( 7 . 5 % ) , anduranium (0.106%) andobtainedanage of 858 m.y. Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. 1977, Geologic map of t h eS c h o l l eq u a d r a n g l e ,S o c o r r o , Myers, D.A., Valencia,andTorranceCounties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, Geol.Quad. Map GQ-1412, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of Precambrian P r i e s t I e 182 Granite. Area: Counties . Manzano Mountains,Socorro,Valencia,andTorrance Myers, D.A., and McKay, E. J., 1970,Geologic map ofthe Mount Washington U.S. q u a d r a n g l e ,B e r n a l i l l o andValenciaCounties, New Mexico: Geol.Survey,Geol.Quad. Map GQ-886, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofPrecambrian granite and r h y o l i t e Area: Manzano Mountains,BernalilloandValenciaCounties. . Myers, D.A., and McKay, E. J . , 1971, Geologic map of t h e BosquePeak q u a d r a n g l e ,T o r r a n c e ,V a l e n c i a ,a n dB e r n a l i l l oC o u n t i e s , New Map GQ-948, s c a l e 1:24,000 Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Geol.Quad. Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of Precambrian granite, pegmat i tes , and a p l i t e s Area: Manzano Mountains,Torrance,Valencia,andBernalillo Counties . . Myers, D.A., and McKay, E. J., 1972,Geologic map of t h e C a p i l l a Peak U.S. quadrangle,TorranceandValenciaCounties, New Mexico: Geol.Survey,Geol.Quad. Map GQ-1008, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of t h e Monte Largo s t o c k ( g r a n i t e ) and t h e S e v i l l e t a M e t a r h y o l i t e . Area: Manzano Mountains,TorranceandValenciaCounties. e Myers, D.A., and McKay, E . J . , 1974,Geologic map of t h es o u t h w e s t q u a r t e r of the Torreon 15-min quadrangle,TorranceandValencia C o u n t i e s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Misc.Inv. Map 1-820, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofPrecambrian Monte L a r g os t o c k( g r a n i t e ) ,P r i e s tG r a n i t e ,q u a r t zd i k e s ,a n d metarhyolite. Area: Manzano and Los PinosMountains,TorranceandValencia Counties . Myers, D.A., and McKay, E. J . , 1976,Geologic map of t h e n o r t h e n d of t h e Manzano Mountains, T i j e r a s and S e d i l l o q u a d r a n g l e s , B e r n a l i l l o C o u n t i e s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Misc.Inv. Map, 1-968, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e d i k e s ,P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,a n dm e t a r h y o l i t e . Area: Manzano Mountains,BernalilloCounty. Myers, D.A., Nagy, P.A., 1980 s e e Bachman, G . O . , __ see Berry, Nakagawa, H.M., V.P., 1963 and1969 Sprerg, W.C., see G r i f f i t t s , W . R., Barnes, C.W., and Smouse, P., 1960 1975,Geologyandfluorspardeposits of t h es o u t h e r n Nelson, M.A., CaballoMountains,Sierra and DonaAna C o u n t i e s , New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ.Texas ( E l P a s o ) , 55 p . , 8 f i g s . , 6 p l a t e s D e s c r i b e st h eg e o l o g ya n dm i n e r a ld e p o s i t si nt h es o u t h e r n 183 Caballo Mountains. I n c l u d e s mine d e s c r i p t i o n s , g e o l o g i c maps, andclaim mapsof t h ev a r i o u s f l u o r i t e minesand p r o s p e c t s K mine, a r a d i o a c t i v eo c c u r r e n c e ) . The ( i n c l u d i n gt h eL y d i a onlyigneousrocksexposed i n t h i s a r e a are Precambriangranite and t h e T e r t i a r y Salem P l u g ( q u a r t z l a t i t e ) . Area: CaballoMountains,SierraCounty. N i e l s e n , K.C., and S c o t t , T.E., J r . , 1979,Precambriandeformational h i s t o r y of t h e P i c u r i s M o u n t a i n s , New Mexico, @ S a n t a F e country: p . 113-120, New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 3 0 t hf i e l dc o n f . , 1 t a b l e , 15 f i g s . Describesthestratigraphyanddeformationalhistory of t h e OrtegaQuartziteandVaditoFormation.Conglomeratesarefound i n t h e younger Vadito Formation. C r i s t o Mountains,Santa F e andTaos Area:Sangrede Count i es . Ragland, P.C., Rogers, J.W., andGreenburg, J.K., Nishimori, R.K., 1 9 7 7 , Uranium d e p o s i t si ng r a n i t i cr o c k s : U.S. EnergyResearch Develop. A&., Rept.GJBX-13(77), 308 p . ,t a b l e s ,f i g s . , 4 a p p e n d i c e s(,o p e n - f i l e ) O u t l e t Neck, D e s c r i b e st h eb a s i cg e o l o g y of three diatremes: BennettePeak,andMitten Rock. I n c l u d e st h e uranium c o n t e n t of o ft h e s er o c k s . Area: San Juan Basin. Northrop, S . A . , 1944, M i n e r a l s of New Mexico: 665 p . , 1 p l . r e v i s e d 1959 Describesanddiscussestheoccurrence thorium-bearing minerals. Area: Statewide. Univ. New Mexico Press, of uranium-and Northrop, S . A . , 1961, Check l i s t s of mineralsformining d i s t r i c t s and country: N e w o t h e rl o c a l i t i e sn e a rA l b u q u e r q u e ,i nA l b u q u e r q u e Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 2 t h f z l d conf p . 172-174 Mentionstheoccurrences of uranium m i n e r a l s i n T i j e r a s Canyon, B e r n a l i l l o County:CerroColorado,BernalilloCounty: Jemez Springsmining d i s t r i c t , SandovalCounty:Nacimiento Mountains,SandovalCounty:and La Bajada,SantaFeCounty. Area:SandiaMountains,BernalilloCounty: Jemezand NacimientoMountains,SandovalCounty:andSangre de C r i s t o Mountains,SantaFeCounty. ., Northrop, S.A., 1966, Check l i s t s of m i n e r a l sf o rm i n i n gd i s t r i c t s of Colfax,northernTaos,and Union C o u n t i e s , New Mexico, i n Taos-Raton-Spanish Peaks country (New Mexico and Colorado): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 7 t h f i e l d conf p . 99-102 Mentions four uranium occurrences: 1) u r a n i n i t ei n E l i z a b e t h t o w nd i s t r i c t ,C o l f a xC o u n t y , 2 ) thoriumanduranium 3) t h o r i u m - b e a r i n gv e i n si n m i n e r a l si ne a s t e r nC o l f a xC o u n t y , the Chico H i l l s a r e a ,a n d4 )u r a n i n i t ea n do t h e r uranium m i n e r a l s i n the Red River d i s t r i c t . Area:Chico H i l l s areaandSangredeCristoMountains, Colfax and Taos Counties. ., 184 Northrop, S.A., and Hill,A., 1961, Geologic mapof the Albuquerque country, in Albuquerque country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 12th fieldconf., scale 1:380,160 Geologic map showing the distribution of undifferentiated Precambrian and Tertiary volcanic rocks. Area: Jemez, Napimiento, and San Pedro Mountains, Sandoval and Rio Arriba Counties; Mount Taylor, Cibola County: Ladron and Los Pinos Mountains, Socorro County; Ortiz, Manzano, and Sandia Mountains, Bernalillo and Santa Fe Counties. I. Northrop, S.A., see Kelley, V.C., 1975; Wood, G.H., 1946; Wood, G.H., Jr., and Griggs, R.L., 1953; and File,L., 1966 Nye, T.s., see Collins, G.F., 1957 Nystrom, R.J., see May, R.T., Smith, E.S., and Dickson, R.E., O'Brient, J.D., see Jahns, R.H., McMillan, D.K., and Fisher, D.L., 1978 Ojakangas,R.W.,Kalliokoski,J.,andLangford,F.F., e 1978 O'Neill, A.J. and Thiede, D.S., 1981, Uranium resource evaluation, Silver City quadrangle, New Mexico and Arizona:U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-131(81), 139 p., 3 figs., 6 tables, 15 pls., 5 appendices This detailed geologic report evaluates the uranium resourc of the Silver City 1 by 2 degree quadrangle using all availabl geologic, geochemical, and geophysical data available. Includes a table of uranium occurrences (most are nonsandstone-type occurrences) and uranium occurrence reports. Includes maps showing favorable areas for uranium deposits, uranium occurrence interpretation of aerial-radiometric and hydrogeochemical analyses, and locationsof geochemical samples. Geologic map indexes and a comprehensive bibliography areincluded. The White Signal district, Black Hawkregion, northernBig Burro and Little Burro Mountains, and Tyrone laccolith are classified as favorab for potential nonsandstone uranium deposits. Did not evaluate the uranium potential in the Schoolhouse Mountain region (Schoolhouse Mountain cauldera). Area: Burro Mountains, Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Grant, Hidalgo, and Luna Counties. O'Neill, A.J., 0 1981 see Vizcaino, H.P., and Dotterer, F.E., 1978 Osburn, G.R., 1978, Geology of the eastern Magdalena Mountains, Water Canyon to Pound Ranch, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech.: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mine Resources, Open-file Rept. 113,150 p., 35 figs., 1 pl., 3 appendices, scale 1:24,000 Describes the geology of the Water Canyon area in the Magdalena Mountains. Describes the Spears Formation (volcaniclastic sediments), Hells Mesa Tuff (rhyolite ash-flow tuff), A.L. Peak Tuff (rhyolite ash-flow tuffs), rhyolitic ash flow uni of Sixmile Canyon, Lemitar tuff (rhyolitic ash-flow tuff), Sout Canyon tuff (rhyolite ash-flow tuffs), intermediate to silicic 185 e l a v a s ,r h y o l i t e domes anddikes,andmonzonitedikes.Includes d i s c u s s i o n s of p l a g i o c l a s e a l t e r a t i o n , manganese m i n e r a l i z a t i o n , and calciteveining.Includesmajor-elementchemicalanalyses of some of t h e v o l c a n i c r o c k s . Area:MagdalenaMountains,SocorroCounty. Osburn, G.R. andChapin, C.E., i np r e s s ,S t r a t i g r a p h i cn o m e n c l a t u r ef o r Cenozoic rocks of t h e n o r t h e a s t e r n D a t i l - M o g o l l o n v o l c a n i c f i e l d , New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, S t r a t i g r a p h i cC h a r t 1 Area: MagdalenaMountainsandMogollon-Datilvolcanic province I . P e t t y , D.M., andChapin, C.E., 1981,Geology of theMolino Osburn, G . R . , Peak quadrangle: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, Open1:24,000 f i l e Rept.139, 24 p . , 2 p l s . , s c a l e of the Molino Peak 7 1/2-min Brieflydescribesthegeology quadrangleandincludes a g e o l o g i c map. T e r t i a r yv o l c a n i cr o c k s from theSocorro,Magdalena,and Sawmil.1 Canyon c a u l d r o n s a r e exposed i n t h e mapped area.Mentionstheoccurrenceof manganeseoxidemineralizationinthearea. Area:MagdalenaMountains,SocorroCounty. Osburn, G . R . , s e eC h a p i n , C . E . , 1978 Sanford, A.R., Osterwald, F.W., seeWalker, _ . Chamberlin, R.M., G.W., White, D.W., and 1956 and1963 1953,GeologyandmineralogyoftheFierro-Hanover O'Sullivan, R.B., d i s t r i c t , Grant County, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 76 p . , 3 f i g s . , 2 p l s . I n c l u d e st h eo c c u r r e n c ea n dd e s c r i p t i o n s of Cretaceous g r a n o d i o r i t e ,q u a r t zd i o r i t e , and T e r t i a r ym a f i cd i k e s .M e n t i o n s t h eo c c u r r e n c e of f l u o r i t e . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. Ove, W.E., see A l l i s o n , J.W., 1957 1967, The geologicoccurrence ofmonazite: U.S. Geol. O v e r s t r e e t , W.C., Survey,Prof. Paper 530, 327 p . , 91 t a b l e s , 2 p l s . , (New Mexico 174-179) section on p. Summarizes t h e o c c u r r e n c e of monazitefound i n t h e p e g m a t i t e s a t Petaca d i s t r i c t , Rio A r r i b a County;Hardingmine, Taos County; P i d l i t e mine, Mora County; E l k Mountain;Ribera,Manzanares Creek,Pecos,and B u l l Creek a r e a s , San MiguelCounty;andDalton Creek area,SantaFeCounty.Includeschemicalanalyses from some ofthemonazites. Area:TusasandSangre de C r i s t o Mountains,RioArriba, Taos, Mora, San Miguel,andSanta Fe Counties. 1950, Uranium i np e g m a t i t e s : Econ.Geology, v . 45, P a i g e , L.R., p. 12-34, 6 f i g s . D i s c u s s e st h eo c c u r r e n c e ofuranium i np e g m a t i t e s .D e s c r i b e s the mineralogy and chemistry of uranium-bearing pegmatites. Discussesthegeology of t h e P i d l i t e p e g m a t i t e , Mora County--an 186 uranium-bearing pegmatite. Area:Sangre de CristoMountains, a P a i g e , S., 1908, The Hanover i r o n - o r ed e p o s i t s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, B u l l . 380, p. 199-214, map Includes a briefdescription of d i o r i t e p o r p h y r y , q u a r t z dioriteporphyry,quartzmonzonite,granite,andaplitedikes. D i s c u s s e st h eo r ed e p o s i t i o n of t h e i r o n m i n e r a l i z a t i o n , i n c l u d i n g a n a l y s e s of t h e ore. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. P a i g e , S., see Spencer, P a l l i s t e r , J.S., e Mora County. A.C., s e e Lipman, - 1935 P.W., a n dS a r g e n t , K.A., 1979 1975, O r e Deposits: W.H. Freeman Park, C . F . , J r . , and MacDiarmid, R.A., and Company,San F r a n c i s c o , 529 p . , 139 f i g s . 263-265) and t h e I n c l u d e s a d i s c u s s i o n of t h eP e t a c a( p . C e n t r a lm i n i n gd i s t r i c t s (p. 272-279). The P e t a c ad i s t r i c t that intrudePrecambrian c o n s i s t s of Precambrianpegmatites The source of t h e g r a n i t e s ,r h y o l i t e s ,a n d metamorphicrocks. be t h e same s o u r c e t h a t gave r i s e t o pegmatiticfluidsappearsto t h eT u s a sg r a n i t e .F i f t yp e g m a t i t e so c c u ri nt h ea r e a and c o n t a i n s i g n i f i c a n t amounts of mica,beryllium, columbium, t a n t a l u m , bismuth,uranium,thorium,andrare-earthelements. The C e n t r a l m i n i n g d i s t r i c t i s i n GrantCountyandincludes i r o n andzincigneous-metamorphicdeposits,disseminatedcopper d e p o s i t s( p o r p h y r yc o p p e r ) ,z i n cr e p l a c e m e n ti nl i m e s t o n er e l a t e d t o i g n e o u sa c i t i v i t y ,a n dz i n c - l e a d - c o p p e rv e i n s . The igneous sills, r o c k si n c l u d eP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,T e r t i a r yd i o r i t e andesite intrusives, quartz diorite s i l l s , g r a n o d i o r i t e and q u a r t z monzonitestocks,rhyolitepyroclastics,andbasaltflows. I n c l u d e sd e s c r i p t i o n s of theHanover-Fierrostock,Santa Rita s t o c k ,a n dt h e Copper F l a t s t o c k a n d i n c l u d e s g e o l o g i c maps of t h e SantaRitaquadrangle and a d i s c u s s i o n of t h e o r e p a r a g e n e s i s . volcanicprovince,GrantCountyand Area: Mogollon-Datil TusasMountains,RioArriba County. Park, C.F., Jr., andMcKinlay, P.F., 1943,Geologyand o r e deposits of Red RiverandTwining d i s t r i c t s , Taos County, New Mexico--a p r e l i m i n a r yr e p o r t : New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, Circ. 18, 35 p., 7 f i g s . BrieflydescribesPrecambriangraniteandgneiss and T e r t i a r y g r a n o d i o r i t e ,d i o r i t e ,a n da n d e s i t e .D i s c u s s e sg o l d ,c o p p e r , i r o n , molybdenum, a n d s i l v e r deposits and i n c l u d e s b r i e f d e s c r i p t i o n s of t h e minesand p r o s p e c t s . A l i s t of a s s o c i a t e d mineralsmentionsfluoriteoccurringwith some of t h e d e p o s i t s . Area: SangredeCristoMountains, Taos County. stock, Park, D . E . , 1971, P e t r o l o g y of t h e T e r t i a r y AnchorCanyon MagdalenaMountains, c e n t r a l New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech., 92 p . , 30 f i g s . , 6 appendices Dividesthe Anchor Canyon s t o c k i n t o f o u r s u b g r o u p s : 1 ) augite-quartz monzonite, 2) hornblende-biotite-quartz m o n z o n i t e3, a) u g i t eg r a n i t ea, n d4 h ) o r n b l e n d e - b i o t i t eg r a n i t e . 187 Describes a p l i t i c and pegmatiticphases.Includes modal and chemicalanalyses(major-element, K , A r , Bar C u r N i , Rb , Sr, Zn). Briefly describes felsite, granite, and the N i t t stock of the AnchorCanyon stock. (monzonite)--thehostrocks Area: Magdalena Mountains,Socorro County. Parrish, I . S . , s e e Adams, J . W . , _ . Patterson, C.M., see Kerr, P.F., and Arengi, J . T . , Kulp, J . L . , 1980 and Wright, R . J . , 1950 Patton, L.T., 1951, Igneous rocks of theCapitanquadrangle, New Mexico and v i c i n i t y : Am. Mineralogist, v . 36, no. 9-10, p. 713-716, 7 t ab1es Includes modal analyses of k a l i a l a s k i t e s , a l a s k i t e s , o r t h o s i t e s , d i a b a s e porphyry, diabase, and meladiabase from the Capi tan 15-min quadrangle. Area: Lincoln County porphyry b e l t . Perhac, R.M., 1970, Geology and mineraldeposits of theGallinas Mountains,Lincoln and TorranceCounties, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines MineralResources, B u l l . 95, 51 p . , 7 t a b l e s , 11 f i g s . , 2 p l s . ,s c a l e 1:31,680 Describes and includes modal analyses of Prcambrian g r a n i t e and T e r t i a r y p o r p h r y r i t i c - l a t i t e , t r a c h y t e , m i c r o s y e n i t e , r h y o l i t e , and prophyriticandesite. Discusses f l u o r i t e bastnaesite-sulfide deposits occurring within the alkali rocks. Area: Lincoln County porphyry b e l t . e Perhac, R.M., and Heinrich, E.W., 1963, Epithermal bastnaesite and i t s bearing on the geology of bastnaesite(abs.) : Geol. SOC. America, Spec. Paper 73, p. 214-215 Briefly describes the occurrence and geology of bastnaesite. Reports "numerous bastnaesite deposits i n the Gallinas Mountains" which are underlain by a l k a l i c igneousrocks ( t r a c h y t e and r h y o l i t el a c c o l i t h s ) . The bastnaesiteoccurswithinveins and and breccia zones i n sandstone and i s associated with fluorite copper minerals. Area: Lincoln County, porphyry b e l t . Perhac, R.M., and Heinrich, E.W., 1964, Fluorite-bastnaesitedeposits of the Gallinas Mountains, New Mexicoand bastnaesite paragenesis: Econ. Geology, v . 59, p. 226-239 The Gallinas Mountains contain a core of Precambrian g r a n i t e and are intruded by two a l k a l i c i n t r u s i v e s - - p o r p h y r i t i c t r a c h y t e and porphyritic leucorhyolite, and a l k a l i c d i k e s andminor intrusives.Describesthemineraldeposits of the Red Cloud d i s t r i c t( i r o n ,l e a d , copper,gold, s i l v e r ,f l u o r i t e , and b a s t n a e s i t e ) which consists of 29 mines and prospects. The b a s t n a e s i t e i s associated with copper-fluorite deposits occurring i n porphyritic trachyte and with the Yeso sandstone and s i l t s t o n e s as breccia and f a u l t zone f i l l i n g s . Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. Perhac, R.M., s e e Foran, J. F., 1954 __ 188 e P e r k i n s , P.C., 1973,Petrography of some rocktypes of the Precambrian L o s Alamos S c i e n t i f i c L a b o r a t o r y g e o t h e r m a l t e s t basementnearthe s i t e , Jemez mountains, New Mexico: Los Alamos Sci.Labl.,Rept. LA-5129, 1 2 p . Area:Jemez,Sandia,andNacimientoMountains,Sandovaland Los Alamos Counties. see Lamarre, A.L., P e r r y , A. J., __ Peterman, Z.E., s e eB a r k e r , - F., and Jonson, D.C., andFriedman, Arth, J . G . , P e t e r s o n , S.L., 1976,Geologyofthe HidalgoCounty, New Mexico: Area: Hidalgo County. 0 see R a t t e , J.C., I . , 1976 - Apache No. 2 m i n i n s d i s t r i c t , t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico,-86p. M.S. s e eD e a l , E.G., E l s t o n , W.E., P e t e r s o n , S.L., __ Damon, P . E . , a n dS h a f i q u l l a h , M . , 1978 P e t e r s o n , D.L., 1974 Eaton, G . P . , E r b , E.E., a n dG a s k i l l , R i e t e r , D.E., D.L., 1974 P e t t y , D.M., 1979,GeologyofthesoutheasternMagdalenaMountains, SocorroCounty, N e w Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . Mining andTech.: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Open-file Rept.106, 163 p . , 25 f i g s . , 2 s h e e t s ,s c l a e 1:24,000 Describesthegeology of part of t h e s o u t h e r n Magdalena M o u n t a i n s .I n c l u d e sd e s c r i p t i o n s of theSpearsFormation ( v o l c a n i c l a s t i cs e d i m e n t s ,l a v af l o w s ,a n da s h - f l o w t u f f s ) , Hells Mesa T u f f ( q u a r t z l a t i t e t o r h y o l i t e t u f f ) , u n i t of HardyRidge of ( r h y o l i t e l a v a s ) , A.L. Peak Tuff ( r h y o l i t e a s h - f l o w t u f f ) , u n i t S i x m i l e Canyon ( a n d e s i t e and r h o l i t e l a v a s , a s h - f l o w t u f f s , and t u f f of v o l c a n i c l a s t i cs e d i m e n t s ) ,s a n i d i n er h y o l i t el a v a s , C a r o n i t a Canyon ( a n d e s i t e and r h y o l i t e t u f f s ) , t u f f of Lemitar Mountains ( r h y o l i t e t u f f ) , r h y o l i t e l a v a s and diks,andmonzonite d i k e s .D i s c u s s e st h eg o l d - s i l v e r andmanganese mineralization. Area:MagdalenaMountains,SocorroCounty. P e t t y , D.M., Phair, G., s e e Osburn, - see Larsen, G.R., E.S., andChapin, C.E., Jr., G o t t f r i e d , D., 1981 and Smith, W.L., 1956 P i e r s o n , C . T . , Wenrich-Verbeek, K.J., Hannigan, B. J., andMachette, M.N., 1980,Nationaluraniumresourceevaluation,Socorro Quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-068(81), 81 p . , 3 f i g s . , 1 3 p l s . , 3 appendices D e t a i l e dg e o l o g i cr e p o r te v a l u a t i n gt h e uranium r e s o u r c e s of t h e S o c o r r o 1 by 2 d e g r e e q u a d r a n g l e t o a d e p t h of5,000 f t using a l l availablegeologic,geochemical,andgeophysicaldata. I n c l u d e s a t a b l e of uraniumoccurrences(appendix A) l i s t i n g 66 uraniumoccurrences(19non-sandstone-typeoccurrences)and for most of t h o s el i s t e d .I n c l u d e s a uranium-occurrencereports c o m p r e h e n s i v eb i b l i o g r a p h y .C l a s s i f i e st h eJ e t e r mine a r e aa s f a v o r a b l ef o rv e i n - t y p e uranium deposits i n s e d i m e n t a r y r o c k s and for t h e Marie-Agua T o r r e s a r e a ( R i o Grande V a l l e y ) a s f a v o r a b l e vein-typeuraniumdepositsinlimestones.Otherareas of uranium mineralizationinplutonicrocks,volcanogenicdeposits,andveins 189 are c l a s s i f i e d as u n f a v o r a b l e f o r uranium insedimentaryrocks d e p o s i t s of g r e a t e r t h a n 100 t o n s . Area:Ladron,Lemitar, Manzano, Magdalena,and Los Pinos Mountains,SocorroBasinarea,Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince, Socorro,Catron,Torrance,andValenciaCounties. P i l l m o r e , C.L., 1970, Geologic map of theCasa Grande quadrangle,Colfax Las Animas County,Colorado: U.S. Geol. County, New Mexicoand Survey,GeolQuad. Map GQ-823, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e1 : 6 2 , 5 0 0 Geologic map shows t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of t h e T e r t i a r y d i o r i t e s i l l s and s y e n o d i o r i t e s t o c k . Area:Raton-Claytonvolcanic f i e l d ,C o l f a x County. i n the Poe, T . I . , 111, 1965, The i n t r u s i v es e q u e n c e ofigneousrocks GallinasMountains, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech., 28 p., 1 t a b l e , 8 f i g s . Describes T e r t i a r y p o r p h y r i t i c l a t i t e , p o r p h y r i t i c t r a c h y t e , a n dp o r p h y r i t i cr h y o l i t e .I n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s and determines t h ei n t r u s i v es e q u e n c e s (latite-trachyte-rhyolite) b yu s i n g thermal-statedata. Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. P o l d e r v a a r t , A., e Alper, A.M., 1957; and Duschatko, R.W., 1955 Baca Canyon, SocorroCounty, New Mexico: P o t t e r , S . C . , 1970,Geologyof M.S. t h e s i s , Univ.Arizona, 54 p . , 13 f i g s . ,s c a l e1 : 1 2 , 0 0 0 Describes the D a t i l , H e l l s Mesa, andSpearsFormations and of low-grade t h e L a J a r a Peak b a s a l t .M e n t i o n st h eo c c u r r e n c e uranium i n t h e s e d i m e n t s i n t h e Baca Canyon, Bear Mountains. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCounty. Powers, R.S., 1976, Geologyof the Summit Mountainsand v i c i n i t y ,G r a n t County, New Mexico,andGreenleeCounty,Arizona: M.S. t h e s i s , 13 f i g s . , 4 t a b l e s , 4 p l s . * Univ. Houston, 107 p., Describes t h ev o l c a n i ca n di n t r u s i v e rocks of the Summit Mountains area which includes the Steeple Rock and Duncan mining d i s t r i c t s . Gold, s i l v e r , copper, lead a n dz i n c ,a n df l u o r i t e r e s u l t from l o c a l i z e d d e u t e r i c a l t e r a t i o n veins are believed to i n a s u l f u r - r i c hv o l c a n i c pile. Includes a g e o l o g i c map, map showing t h e l o c a t i o n s of minesand p r o s p e c t s ,a n dc r o s ss e c t i o n s . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty. of t h ew e s t e r n San A u g u s t i nP l a i n s Powers, W.E., 1941,Volcanicrocks d i s t r i c t , New Mexico: Jour.Geology,v. 49, p . 207-217, 7 t a b l e s , 5 figs. BrieflydescribestheTertiaryvolcanicrocks(rhyolite, a n d e s i t e ,b a s a l t ,a n ds i l i c e o u s and b a s i ct u f f ) .I n c l u d e s stratigraphic sections. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. P r a t t , W.P., see J o n e s , W.R., andMoore, S.L., 1970 _ . andHernon, R.M., 1961;andJones, W.R., Pray, L.C., 1961,Geology of the SacramentoMountainsescarpment,Otero County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, 190 35, 144p., 34 f i g s . , 3 p l s . , s c a l e 1:31,680 sills, Tertiary DescribesthePrecambriandiabasedikesand a n d e s i t e ,l a t i t e ,a n dt r a c h y t e - a n d e s i t ep o r p h y r y . Area:SacramentoMountains,OteroCounty Bull. Pyron, A. J . , i np r e p a r a t i o n , A geochemicalanalysis of t h e E l Paso E l PasoCounty,Texas: M.S. t i nd e p o s i t ,F r a n k l i nM o u n t a i n s , t h e s i s , Univ.Texas Area: Franklin Mountains, Texas. Raabe, R.G., G.P., s e eR a t t e , 1967 J.C., see Landis, E. R., Ragland, P . C . , Cannon, R.P., Greenberg, K., 1977 Rapaport, I., see Towle, C .C., G a s k i l l , D.L., 1977;andNishimori, R., andEaton, Rogers, J., and 1952 1975, G e o l o g i c s e t t i n g a n d r e v i s e d v o l c a n i c s t r a t i g r a p h y o f Ratte, J.C., t h e Mogollonmining d i s t r i c t , C a t r o n County, New Mexico, i n Symposium on b a s e - a n d p r e c i o u s - m e t a l s d i s t r i c t s of New MGico and A r i z o n a ,S i l v e rC i t y , New Mexico May 2 2 , 1975: U.S. Geol.Survey, New Mexico Geol. Open-file Rept. 75-497, 1 2 p . , 4 f i g s . , : ( a b s . ) SOC., Guidebook 2 6 t h f i e l d conf p. 342-343 Discusses a r e v i s e d s t r a t i g r a p h y f o r t h e r h y o l i t e s , andesites, and latites of t h e Mogollonmining d i s t r i c t . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. ., a R a t t e , J . C . , Eaton, G . P . , G a s k i l l , D.L., andPeterson, D.L., 1974, Targetsformineralexplorationinthe Mogollon r e g i o n of southwestern New Mexico ( a b s . ) , i n Ghost Ranch ( c e n t r a l - n o r t h e r n New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. S E . , Guidebook25th f i e l d conf p . 379 D i s c u q s e st h er e s o u r c ep o t e n t i a l of t h e MogollonMountains. Copperand molybdenum porphyry deposits may be found i n Tertiary i n t r u s i v e s and o t h e r p o t e n t i a l commoditiesincludefluorspar, base-metal,epithermalbase-andprecious-metalveins. Thermal springsarereportedintheGiladrainage. Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantandCatron Counties ., . D.L., 1975,Reconnaissancegeologic map of t h e R a t t e , J . C . , a n dG a s k i l l , New Mexico: U.S. Geol. G i l aW i l d e r n e s ss t u d ya r e a ,s o u t h w e s t e r n Survey,Misc.Inv. Map, 1-886, 2 s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 6 2 , 5 0 0 Geologic map shows t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e s , l a t i t e , a n dr h y o l i t e .I n c l u d e st h el o c a t i o n s of f l u o r i t e and quartz veins. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantandCatron Counties . R a t t e , J . C . , andGrotbo, T . , 1979,Chemicalanalysesand norms of 81 v o l c a n i c r o c k s from p a r t of the M o g o l l o n - D a t i lv o l c a n i cf i e l d , U.S. Geol. Survey,Open-fileRept. 79southwestern New Mexico: 1435(copyon f i l e a t NMBMMR) Major- andminor-elementanalyses of a n d e s i t i c , q u a r t z 191 l a t i t i ct or h y o l i t i c ,a n dp o s t ash-flow t u f f s .I n c l u d e s p e t r o l o g i c a ld e s c r i p t i o n s of eachsample. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicfield. brief R a t t e , J . C . , Landis, E . R . , G a s k i l l , D.L., and Damon, P.E., 1969,Geology ofthe B l u e Range P r i m i t i v e a r e a , Arizona-New Mexico ( a b s . ) : Geol. SOC. America,Spec.Paper 1 2 1 , p. 549 B r i e f l y d e s c r i b e s the occurrences of r h y o l i t e , l a t i t e r h y o l i t e ,a n da n d e s i t e .I n c l u d e ss t r a t i g r a p h i cs e q u e n c e s . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. Ratte, J . C . , Landis, E.R., G a s k i l l , D.L., Raabe, R.G., andEaton, G.P., 1967,Mineralresources of t h e B l u e Range P r i m i t i v ea r e a , GreenleeCounty,Arizona and CatronCounty, New Mexico: U.S. B u l l . 1261-E, 91 p., 8 t a b l e s , 22 f i g s . , 2 p l s . , Geol.Survey, with a e r o m a g n e t i c i n t e r p r e t a t i o n D e s c r i b e sq u a r t z l a t i t e and rhyolite.Includesmajor-and minor-elementanalyses. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. Raup, O.B., __ see Thadin, R.E., e andSantos, E.S., 1967 Raup, R.B., Jr., 1953,Reconnaissance f o r uranium i nt h eU n i t e dS t a t e s of r a d i o a c t i v e Southwest d i s t r i c t , i n G e o l o g i c i n v e s t i g a t i o n s d e p o s i t ss e m i a n n u a lp r o g r e s sr e p o r t ,J u n e 1 t o November 30, 1953: U.S. Geol. Survey,TraceElementsInv.,Rept. TEI-390, p . 209-212, 1 fig. Thisprogressreportbrieflydescribestheoccurrence of radioactiveanomaliesinseveralcore d r i l l h o l e s a t Tyronemine, GrantCounty.Includes a map showing t h el o c a t i o n s of t h r e e New Mexico--Tyrone, GrantCounty: radioactiveoccurrencesin H i l l s b o r o - K i n g s t o n , S i e r r a County:andElizabethtown district, C o l f a x County. Area: BurroMountains,GrantCounty: B l a c k andCooke's Ranges,Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,Sierra County: Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains,ColfaxCounty. see Brookins, D.G., Rautman, C.A., 1978 C o r b i t t , L.L., Read, C.B., see C l a r k , K.F., 1978:andBrookins, D.G., and 1972 Redman, D . E . , 1961,Reconnaissanceof s e l e c t e dp e g m a t i t e d i s t r i c t s i n n o r t h - c e n t r a l New Mexico: U.S. BureauMines, I n f . C i r c . , IC-8013, 79 p . , 4 tables, 19 f i g s . T h i sr e p o r ti n c l u d e s good g e o l o g i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of v a r i o u s p e g m a t i t e si nt h eT u s a s and Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains.History of the d e p o s i t s 'l o c a t i o n s ,d e v e l o p m e n t ,a n dm i n e r a l o g y( i n c l u d i n g r a d i o a c t i v em i n e r a l s )a r ed i s c u s s e d .I n d e x maps a r ei n c l u d e d . Areas: TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty;Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, Mora, Rio A r r i b a , San Miguel,SantaFe,and Taos Counties . Reed, R.K., see Woodward, L.A., Anderson, J. B., and Kaufman, W.H., 1973: 1974: Woodward, L.A., and Woodward, L.A., and DuChene, H.R., 192 Kaufman, W.H., 1973: and Woodward, L.A., Martinez, R., DuChene, H.R., and Schumacher, O.L., 1874 e Register, M.E., and Brookins, D.G., 1979, Geochronologic and rare-earth study of the Embudo Granite and related rocks, in Santa Fe country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 30thfield conf., p. 155-158, 2 tables,4 figs. Briefly describes geochronologic and geochemical studies o the granitic rocks exposed between the Picuris Range and Santa Includes major-element analyses and rare-earth elements distribution patterns for the Puntiagudo granite porphyry, the Rana quartz monzonite, and the Embudo Granite. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Santa Fe and San Miguel Counties. Register, M.E., see Brookins, D.G., Chakoumakos, B.C., Cook, C.W., Ewing, R.CTand Landis, G.P., 1979 of the Manzanita and north Manzano Mountains, Reiche, P., 1949, Geology New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull., v. 60, p. 1,183-1,212, 5 figs., 5 pls., scale1:62,500 Describes thin-section analysesof rhyolite, schist, gneiss, granite, and pegmatites. Fluorspar, lead, gold, and copper mineralization occurs in the area. Area: Manzanita and Manzano Mountains, Torrance, Valencia, and Bernalillo Counties. 0 a Reid, B.E., Griswold, G.B., Jacobsen, L.C., and Lessard, R.H., 1980a, National uranium resource evaluation, Santa Fe quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-021(80), 55 p., 3 tables, 4 figs., 27 pls., 14 appendices Comprehensive geologic report describing uranium occurrences favorable environmentsfor uranium deposition, and rock analyses in the Santa Fe 1 by 2 degree quadrangle. Describes the El 050 Fe Mountain gneissic dome(Precambrian granitic body near Santa Baldy), Gallinas Creek metasediments, and Spring Mountain metasediments. Includes a table of uranium occurrences (appendix A ) listing 41 uranium occurrences (10 nonsandstone-type occcurrences) and uranium-occurrence reports for most of those listed. Includes chemical analyses,an index of oil and gas wells, stratigraphic sections, petrographic studies, a comprehensive bibliography, and a geologic map. Classifies the Sangre de Cristo and Morrison Formations as favorable for ur deposits: authors did not evaluate the Precambrian rocks of the Galisteo and Espinaso Formations for their uranium potential. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, San Miguel, Mora, Santa Fe, and Guadalupe Counties. Reid, B.E., Griswold, G.B., Jacobsen, L.C., and Lessard, R.H., 1980b, National uranium resource evaluation, Raton quadrangle, New Mexi and Colorado: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJQ-005(80), 83 p., 11 tables, 3 figs., 33 pls.,7 appendices Comprehensive report describing uranium occurrences, favorable environments for uranium deposition, and streamsediment and rock analyses. One of the favorable environments 193 f o r uranium d e p o s i t i o n i s t h e P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t i c m a s s i f a t C o s t i l l a Peak massif and the Precambrian rocks exposed in’ Rio Hondo Canyon. Unfavorableenvironmentsforuraniumdeposition i n c l u d e q u a r t z pebble conglomerates of the VaditoFormation (Precambrian),Precambrianpegmatites,andTertiarygranitic stocks. T h i n - s e c t i o ns t u d i e s and s o i l - s a m p l i n gs t u d i e s were u n d e r t a k e na s well. Includes a t a b l e l i s t i n g 15 uranium uraniumoccurrences ( 1 2 nonsandstone-typeoccurrences)and o c c u r r e n c er e p o r t s .I n c l u d e s a comprehensivebibliography, c h e m i c a la n a l y s e s ,a ni n d e xo fo i l and gas wells, s t r a t i g r a p h i c s e c t i o n s , a n d a geochemicalsurvey of C o s t i l l a Peak m a s s i f . Area:Sangrede C r i s t o Mountains,Colfax, Mora, and Taos Counties . Reiter, D.E., 1980,Geologyof Alamo Hueco and Dog Mountains,Hidalgo County, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 110 p . Area:HatchetMountains,HidalgoCounty. 1970,Volcanic rocks a s s o c i a t e dw i t ht h ew e s t e r n part of Rhodes, R.C., t h e Mogollon Plateau volcanic-Tectonic complex, southern New Mexico: Ph.D. t h e s i s , Univ. N e w Mexico, 145 p . ,1 3t a b l e s , 18 f i g s . ,1 3p l s . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,Catron and Grant Counties . e of the Mogollon Range andadjacent Rhodes, R . C . , 1976a,Volcanicgeology a r e a s , C a t r o n and Grant Counties, New Mexico, fi Cenozoic v o l c a n i s mi ns o u t h w e s t e r n N e w Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, p . 42-50, 7 t a b l e s , 5 f i g s . Describes q u a r t z l a t i t e , a n d e s i t e ,a n dr h y o l i t e .I n c l u d e s modal andmajor-elementanalyses. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,Catron and Grant Counties . Rhodes, R.C., 1976b,Petrologic frameworkof t h e Mogollon P l a t e a u volcanic ring complex, New Mexico--surface expression of a major b a t h o l i t h , i n Cenozoicvolanism i ns o u t h w e s t e r n New Mexico: New Mexico GeolTSoc.,Spec. Pub. 5, p . 103-112, 4 t a b l e s , 10 f i g s . Describes r h y o l i t e , a n d e s i t e , a n d q u a r t z l a t i t e of the Catron v o l c a n i cs u i t e .I n c l u d e s modal and chemicalanalyses. Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. E.I., 1976, S t r a t i g r a p h ya n ds t r u c t u r e of the Rhodes, R.C., andSmith, n o r t h w e s t e r n p a r t of t h e Mogollon P l a t e a u v o l a n i c p r o v i n c e , C a t r o n Cenozoic volcanism i ns o u t h w e s t e r n N e w County, New Mexico, New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, p. 57-62, 2 t a b l e s , Mexico: 4 figs. l a t i t e . Discusses D e s c r i b e sa n d e s i t e ,r h y o l i t e ,a n dq u a r t z minor a l t e r a t i o n of therocks.Includeschemicalanalyses. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. Rhodes, R.C., 9 Deal, E . G . , 1976: E l s t o n , W.E., and Coney, P. J. : E l s t o n , W.E., Damon, P.E., Coney, P . J . , Smith, E . I . , andBikerman, M . , 1973: E l s t o n , W.E., Coney, P. J . , andDeal, E.G., 1976:and E l s t o n , W.E., and E r b , E.E., 1976 194 Ridley, W . I . , e E B a k e r , I, 1970 Riesmeyer, W.D., 1978,Precambriangeologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of t h e Pecos mining d i s t r i c t , San MiguelandSantaFeCounties, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 215 p . , 42 f i g s . , 2 t a b l e s , 6 p l s . , s c a l e 1 i n c h = 500 f t , 2 appendices Describes the geologyandmineral deposits of the Pecos mining d i s t r i c t , a m a s s i v es u l f i d e s deposit. Dacite, granodiorite,diabase,and Embudo G r a n i t e are i n t r u d e d i n t o t h ev o l c a n i cs e c t i o n .I n c l u d e s whole-rockandtrace-element a n a l y s e s of the Precambrian rocks and g e o l o g i c maps of t h eJ o n e s areas. Only s u l f i d e ores havebeendescribed. mineandPecosmine Area: Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, San Miguel,andSantaFe Counties . Rieter, D . E . , E Deal, E.G., E l s t o n , W.E., E r b , E.E., Damon, P.E., a n dS h a f i q u l l a h , M . , 1978 P e t e r s e n , S.L., Robertson, J . M . , 1976,Mining d i s t r i c t s of n o r t h e a s t e r n New Mexico, in Vermejo P a r k( n o r t h e a s t e r n N e w Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 27th f i e l d conf p . 257-262, 1 t a b l e , 1 f i g . Describes themining d i s t r i c t s of Colfax,Guadalupe, Mora, San Miguel,and Union C o u n t i e s .M i n i n gd i s t r i c t si n c l u d eg o l d , s i l v e r ,c o p p e r ,i r o n ,l e a d ,a n dt u n g s t e nv e i nd e p o s i t si nt h e Elizabethtown-Baldy d i s t r i c t( C o l f a xC o u n t y ) :z i n c ,c o p p e r , lead, g o l d , s i l v e r , and molybdenum l e n s e s and f i s s u r e s i n t h e Rociada d i s t r i c t (SanMiguelCounty):Precambrianpegmatites inthe Rociada, ElkMountain,and E l P o r v e n i r d i s t r i c t s (SanMiguel C o u n t y ) :a n ds u l f i d ed i k e s ,v e i n s ,a n ds h e a r zones i n t h e Tecolote and Willow C r e e k d i s t r i c t s (SanMiguelCounty).Includes a l o c a t i o n map. Area: Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains,Colfaxand SanMiguel Counties ., . and Moench, R.H., 1979, The Pecosgreenstone belt--a Robertson, J . M . , Proterozoic volcano-sedimentary sequence in the southern Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, New Mexico, fi SantaFecountry: New Mexico Geol. SOC.,Guidebook 3 0 t hf i e l dc o n f . ,p . 165-173, 1 2 f i g s . Describes t h e g r a n i t i c complex i n t h e Pecos area. G r a n i t i c r o c k si n c l u d ea l k a l i f e l d s p a r - b i o t i t e g r a n i t e ,q u a r t z p o r p h y r i e s , a s i l l - l i k e body of s y e n i t e . p o r p h y r i t i c g r a n i t e , pegmatites,and small q u a n t i t i e s of Mentions t h a ts e v e r a lp e g m a t i t e sh a v ey i e l d e d uraniumand rare-earth elements. Microlite ( p y r o c h l o r e group-o f t e n noed as an uranium-bearing mineral) has beenproducedfrom t h e P i d l i t e mine. Area: Sangrede C r i s t o Mountains ( P i c u r i sR a n g e ) . Robertson, J.M., Rogers, J., see Nishimori, Rosenzweig, A., Ross, C . S . , see Callender,J.F.,andBrookins, R., E Homme, F.C., Smith, R.L., Ragland, P., andGreenberg, 1970,andLustig, andBailey, R.A., D.G., L.K., 1976 J., 1977 1959 1961,Outlineofthegeology 195 o ft h e JemezMountains, New Mexico, & Albuquerquecountry: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 2 t h f i e l d conf p. 139-143 B r i e f l y s u m m a r i z e st h ev o l c a n i cs t r a t i g r a p h y of t h e Jemez Mountains a p a r t of t h e V a l l e s c a l d e r a - - a l a r g e v o l a n i c c r a t e r . (from o l d e s t t o y o u n g e s t ) - - e a r l y The v o l c a n i cr o c k si n c l u d e b a s a l t s ,a n d e s i t e s ,q u a r t zl a t i t e s ,d a c i t e s ,r h y o l o t e s ,v o l c a n i c s e d i m e n t s ,l a t eb a s a l t s ,B a n d e l i e rT u f f ,a n dp o s t - c a l d e r a r h y o l i t e . Mentionsthevolcanicrocks of t h e Blandmining d i s t r i c t where b a s a l t i c t o d a c i t i c r o c k s havebeen faulted, a l t e r e d ,a n dm i n e r a l i z e d .I n c l u d e s a g e n e r a l i z e dg e o l o g i c map. Area: Jemez Mountains,SandovalandRioArribaCounties. ., Ross, C . S . , s e eB a i l e y , - R.A., andSmith, R.L., 1969 Roth, S., 1981,Geologyof the Sawmill Canyon a r e a of t h e Magdalena Mountains,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech.: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, Open-file Rept. 129, 96 p . , 2 s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 Area:MagdalenaMountains,SocorroCounty. e 1946,Geologyanddescriptions of t h e deposits, & Rothrock, H.E., Fluorspar resources of New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines MineralResources, B u l l . 21, p. 11-194, 1 5f i g s . , 23 p l s . Includesthegeologyanddescriptions of f l u o r s p a r o c c u r r e n c e s and d e p o s i t si ni g n e o u sr o c k s bycounty.Includes chemicalanalyses. Area: B e r n a l i l l o ,C a t r o n , Dona Ana, Grant,Hidalgo,Lincoln, Luna,Rio A r r i b a ,S i e r r a ,S o c o r r o ,T o r r a n c e ,a n dC i b o l a Counties . Rothrock, H.E., 1970, Fluorpsar, Tyrone-Big Hatchet Mountains-Florida Mountainsregion(southwestern New Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 21st f i e l d conf p. 123-125, 1 f i g . Briefly discusses fluorite occurrences in southwestern New Mexico. I n c l u d e s a map showing t h ef l u o r i t eo c c u r r e n c e s . Area: Dona Ana, Hidalgo,Catron,Socorro,Sierra,Grant,and Luna Counties ., . R u e t s c h i l l i n g , R.L., s e e Woodward, L.A., _ . 1976 R u s s e l l , P.L., 1947, E x p l o r a t i o n of F l u o r i t e R i d g ef l u o r s p a rd i s t r i c t , U.S. BureauMines, Rept. Inv. RI-3987, Luna County, New Mexico: 7 p., 6 f i g s . Describesthefluoritedeposits of F l u o r i t e Ridgewhere f l u o r i t eo c c u r sa l o n gf r a c t u r e si nr o c k s of a l l ages--mostly i n t h i c ki n t r u s i v e s of 'monzoniteporphyry.Includessketches of t h e Greenleafno. 1 mineand l o c a t i o n s andclaim mapsof other deposits Area:BlackandCooke'sRanges, Luna County. . Ruud, C.O., s e e Ferris, C.S., 1971 Ryberg, G.E., 1968, The geologyofthe J i c a r i l l a Mountains,Lincoln County, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 95 p . , 2 t a b l e s , 7 f i s s . , 9 131s. 196 I n c l u d e s p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of T e r t i a r y l a t i t e , d i o r i t e , a n d e s i t e , and l a t i t e porphyry. Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. 8 Ryberg, G . E . , S a l t e r , T.L., Segerstrom, K . , seeWalton, A.W., Sanford, A.R., see Chapin, C . E . , 1978 White, D.W., _ . 1974 andZetterlund, 1980a,b D., Chamberlin, R.M., Osburn, G.R., and Santos, E.S., 1966,Geologic map oftheSan Mateo quadrangle, McKinley and Valencia C o u n t i e s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geol. Quad. Map GQ-517, s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 (now Cibola County) Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y s i l l s , t u f f s , andflowsandandesites. Most of t h ea r e a i s mapped a s Paleozoicsediments. Area:SanJuanBasin, McKinley andCibolaCounties. e S a n t o s , E . S . , H a l l , R.B., andWeisner, R.C., 1975, Mineralresources of t h e San Pedro P a r k s W i l d e r n e s s a n d v i c i n i t y , Rio Arribaand SandovalCounties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, B u l l . 1385-C, 29 p., 3 t a b l e s , 2 f i g s . , 1 p l . , s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,g r a n i t ep o r p h y r y ,a p l i t i c g r a n i t e , and d i o r i t i cg n e i s s .D i s c u s s e s miningclaimsand prospects.Mentionstheoccurrenceofuraniuminnearbysediments (0.03-0.3% U Includesminor-elementanalyses ( C u , Co, A s , Ba, Be, C r , La, Mn, Nb, N 1 , Sc,Sn, S r , V, Y , Mo, P b , Zn, @'6, A r , Fe, Mg, Ca, T i ) . Area:Nacimientoand San PedroMountains,SandovalandRio Arriba Counties. Santos, E . S . , S a r g e n t , K.A., S c h a l l e r , W.T., Thadin, R.E., see Lipman, s e eF r i e s , - P.W., C., and Raup, O.B., 1967 and P a l l i s t e r , J . S . , J r . , andGlass, J. J., 1979 1942 Schilling, J.H., 1956,GeologyoftheQuesta molybdenum (Moly)mine a r e a , Taos County, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineral Resources, B u l l . 51, 87 p . , 1 t a b l e , 29 f i g s . , 5 p l s . ,s c a l e 1 i n c h = 500 f t Discussesthegeologyandoredepositionof molybdenum o r e d e p o s i t s .I n c l u d e sd e s c r i p t i o n s of Precambriangranite, p e g m a t i t e s ,T e r t i a r ya n d e s i t e ,r h y o l i t e , andsodagraniteand d i s c u s s e st h ea l t e r a t i o n of therocks.Mentionstheoccurrence of f l u o r i t e as a gangue m i n e r a l . Area:Sangre de CristoMountains, Rio A r r i b a County. . i Schilling, J.H., 1960,Mineralresources of TaosCounty, New Mexico: N e w Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, B u l l . 71, 124p., 3 t a b l e s , 43 f i g s . , 2 p l s . D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,a p l i t e ,p e g m a t i t e s ,d i a b a s e dikes,andTertiaryandesite,quartzlatite, r h y o l i t e ,q u a r t z Discusses pegmatite d e p o s i t s ,c o p p e r monzonite,andgranite. 197 tungsten-gold-silvermineralization. Area:Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains, Taos County. Schilling, J.H., 1965, Molybdenum r e s o u r c e s of N e w Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineral-Resources, B u l l . 76, 76 p . , 1 t a b l e , 7 f i g s . , 2 PlS. Describes molybdenum r e s o u r c e s i n New Mexico i n c l u d i n g molybdenum i n p e g m a t i t e d i k e s , q u a r t z v e i n s , p o r p h y r y c o p p e r d e p o s i t s , a n dt u n g s t e nd e p o s i t s . Molybdenum i s o f t e na s s o c i a t e d w i t h uranium e s p e c i a l l y i n s e d i m e n t a r y u r a n i u m d e p o s i t s . Area: Statewide. Schmidt, P.G., andCraddock, C . , 1964, The g e o l o g yo ft h eJ a r i l l a Mountains,OteroCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines MineralResources, B u l l . 82, 55 p . ,1 3f i g s . , 2 p l s . ,s c a l e 1:24,000 Discussesthegeologyandpetrology of s y e n o d i o r i t e , l e u c o r h y o l i t e ,m o n z o n i t e ,a n da d a m e l l i t ea n dt h eo c c u r r e n c e of i r o n ,l e a d ,c o p p e r ,s i l v e r ,a n dg o l d .I n c l u d e s a t a b u l a t i o n of thin-section data. Area: J a r i l l a Mountains,OteroCounty. e Schnake, D.W., 1977,Conditions of formation of t h ei r o n - b e a r i n gs k a r n s a t Lone Mountain,LincolnCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech., 88 p . , 28 f i g s . , 2 a p p e n d i c e s , 1 s h e e t ,s c a l e1 : 1 2 , 0 0 0 Describes the geology and geochemistry of t h e Lone Mountain laccolith(quartzmonzonite)andquartzmonzonitedikes.Includes Discusses t h ea l t e r a t i o n of t h el a c c o l i t h major-elementanalyses. a n dd e s c r i b e st h eo r ed e p o s i t s . Uranium i s a s s o c i a t e dw i t ht h e s e depositsalthoughtheauthorcouldnotfindanyuraniumminerals. Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. Schumacher, O.L., Reed, R.K., s e e Woodward, L.A., 1974;and Woodward, Martinez, R., L.A., 1973 DuChene, H.R., and Schumaker, O . L . , 1 9 7 2 , Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of thesouthwest NacimientoRange,SandovalCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 79 p . , 20 f i g s . ,s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a nq u a r t zm o n z o n i t eg n e i s s ,g r a n i t e , l e u c o c r a t i cd i k e s .I n c l u d e sm i n e r a l o g yd e s c r i p t i o n sa n dd i s c u s s e s a uranium d e p o s i t i n t h e Dakota Sandstone which contains 1 . 4 % u308. Area: Nacimiento Mountains, Sandoval County. S c o t t , T.E., Jr., see N i e l s e n , K.C., 1979 1 9 7 3 a , Resurgentvolano-tectonicdepression of Oligocene Seager, W.R., New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 84, a g e ,s o u t h - c e n t r a l p . 3,611-3,626, 10 figs. D e s c r i b e st h ev o l c a n i c rocks of t h e Good Sight-Cedar Hills volcanicfield,includingthesouthernpart of t h eC a b a l l o Mountains, Good S i g h tM o u n t a i n s ,S i e r r a de l a s Uvas,Cedar Hills, Peak Formation and West P o t r i l l o Mountains.DescribestheRubio formations ( a n d e s i t e t o l a t i t e f l o w s ) , B e l l Top and LowerThurman 1. 198 and r h y o l i t e ( i n t e r l a y e r e d b a s a l t and r h y o l i t e a s h - f l o w t u f f s t u f f s and b r e c c i a s ) , Uvas B a s a l t , a n d Upper Thurman formation ( v o l c a n i c s a n d s t o n e s and mudstones). Area: C a b a l l o , Good S i g h t , and West P o t r i l l o Mountains,and S i e r r a de l a s Uvas Mountains, Dona Ana, S i e r r a , a n d H i d a l g o Counties . 197313, Geologic map and s e c t i o n s of Bishop Cap-Organ Seager, W.R., New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Mountainsarea, Resources,Geol. Map 29, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1:24,000 Mapped u n i t s i n c l u d e La Cueva Tuff(Tertiary)andSoledad R h y o l i t e .A l s oi n c l u d e s a d i s c u s s i o n of t h es t r a t i g r a p h ya n d economicgeologyofthe Bishop Cap d i s t r i c t and a b r i e f d e s c r i p t i o n of the Grant's and Bluestar prospects--both f l u o r i t ep r o s p e c t s .R a d i o a c t i v ep u r p l ef l u o r i t e doesoccur at t h eB l u e s t a rp r o s p e c t . Area: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County. e Seager, W.R., 1981,Geology of Organ MountainsandsouthernSanAndres Mountains, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, M e m . 36, 97 p . , 8 t a b l e s , 88 f i g s . , 2 a p p e n d i c e s , 4 s h e e t s ,s c a l e 1 :31,250 DescribestheTertiaryvolcanicrocks and t h e Organ b a t h o l i t h of the Organ Mountains.DiscussestheLaramideorogeny, late Tertiarydeformation,andmineraldepositsinthe OrganMountains. D e s c r i b e s l e n t i c u l a r pegmatites i n t h e San Agustin Peakand SugarloafPeakareas which w e r e n o t t e s t e d for uranium o r t h o r i u m . Concludes t h a t uranium-thoriummineralization and p r e c i o u s metal d e p o s i t s may s t i l l o c c u ri nt h e Organ b a t h o l i t h .I n c l u d e s a g e o l o g i c map, c r o s s s e c t i o n s , columnar s e c t i o n , andchemical analyses. Area: Organ and San AndresMountains, Dona Ana County. Seager, W.R., and Brown, L.F., 1978, The Osgan c a l d e r a , F i e l d guide t o selectedcauldronsandminingdistricts of theDatil-Mogollon v o l c a n i cf i e l d , New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 7 , p. 139-149, 1 t a b l e , 6 f i g s . Briefly describes volcanic rocks related to the Organ caldera,includingthe Organ b a t h o l i t h ( m o n z o n i t e t o q u a r t z lead, z i n c ,s i l v e r ,a n d m o n z o n i t e ) .B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e sc o p p e r , fluorite mineralization occurring in fissure veins, pegmatites, o rr e p l a c e m e n td e p o s i t si nl i m e s t o n eo rd o l o m i t e . Area: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County. Seager, W.R., andClemons, R.E., 1975,Middle t o l a t eT e r t i a r yg e o l o g y H i l l s a r e a , New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau ofCedarHills-Seldon Mines MineralResources,Circ.133, 25 p . , 2 t a b l e s , 14 f i g s . , 2 s h e e t s ,s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 I n c l u d e sc h e m i c a la n a l y s e sa n db r i e fd e s c r i p t i o n s of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e and b a s a l t i c a n d e s i t e . Area: Good SightMountains, Dona Ana County ( C o r r a l i t o s Ranch, Las Cruces, San DiegoMountain,and Sierra A l t a quadrangles). Seager, W.R., Clemons, R.E., and Hawley, J . W . , 1975, Geologyof Sierra 199 A l t aq u a d r a n g l e , Dona Ana County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, B u l l . 102, 56 p . , 2 t a b l e s , 13 f i g s . , s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 Discussesthegeologyandpetrology of a n d e s i t e , l a t i t e , and r h y o l i t eI. n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s . Area: Good S i g h tM o u n t a i n sa n dS i e r r ad el a s Uvas, Dona Ana County. Seager, W.R., Hawley, J . W . , andClemons, R.E., 1 9 7 1 , Geologyof San DiegoMountainsarea, DonaAna County, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, B u l l . 97, 38 p . , 3 f i g s . , 2 p l s . , s c a l e 1 :16,330 BrieflydescribesPrecambrianmicroclinegranite,Tertiary a n d e s i t e , B e l l Top F o r m a t i o n ( r h y o l i t e t u f f s ) , and t h e Thurman Formation ( r h y o l i t e s ) .I n c l u d e s a g e o l o g i c map. Area: Good SightMountainsandSanDiegoMountain, DonaAna County. 1976,Geologyof Dona Seager, W.R., Kottlowski, F.E., and Hawley, J . W . , Ana Mountains, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, C i r c . 147, 36 p . , 2 t a b l e s ,1 3f i g s . , 3 p l s . ,s c a l e 1 :24,000 D i s c u s s e st h ep e t r o l o g ya n dc h e m i s t r y of a n d e s i t e , r h y o l i t e , andmonzonitewithinthe mapped area.Mentionstheoccurrence of c o p p e r ,g o l d ,a n ds i l v e rd e p o s i t s . Area: Dona Ana Mountains, Dona Ana County. Segerstrom, K . , andRyberg, G.E., 1974,Geologyandplacer-golddeposits of t h e J i c a r i l l a Mountains,LincolnCounty, New Mexico, U . S . Geol. Survey, B u l l . 1308, 25 p . , 3 t a b l e s , 1 f i g . , 1 p l . Discusses the geology and geochemistry of Tertiary granod i o r i t e ,g r a n i t e ,m o n z o n i t e ,d i o r i t e , a n dq u a r t zl a t i t e .I n c l u d e s a d i s c u s s i o n of t h e h y p o g e n e s u l f i d e v e i n s i n g r a n o d i o r i t e a n d monzonite. Area: LincolnCountyporphyry belt. Segerstrom, K . , S t o t e l m e y e r , R.B., Williams, F.E., a n dC o r d e l l , L., 1975,Mineralresources of t h e White MountainWildernessand adjacentareas,LincolnCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, Open-file Rept. 75-385, 245 p . , 3 t a b l e s , 1 7 f i g s . DescribesWalkerAndesiteBreccia, NogalPeak Trachyte, ChurchMountain L a t i t e , a n d e s i t e p o r p h y r y , R i a l t o s t o c k ( s y e n o d i o r i t e ) , s y e n i t e d i k e s , Bonito Lake s t o c k ( s y e n i t e ) , s t o c k ( s y e n i t e ,n o r d m a r k i t e ) ,a n dr h y o l i t e . ThreeRivers Describesminingclaimsandoccurrences of f l u o r i t e .I n c l u d e s geochemicalanalyses (Cu, La, Mo, Nb, Pb, S e ,S r , Y, Zr). Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. E.G., E l s t o n , W.E., E r b , E.E., S h a f i q u l l a h , M . , s e eD e a l , S.L., R i e t e C D . E . ,a n d Damon, P . E . , 1978 S h i v e r , W.S., s e e F u l l a g a r , P.D., Petersen, 1973 Sheridan, M . J . , 1947,LincolnCountyirondeposits, New Mexico: BureauMines,Rept.Inv. RI-3988, 19 p . 24 f i g s . U.S. 200 Describes t h e v a r i o u s i r o n - o r e dewsits i n L i n c o l n County, I n c l u d e s mine andgeological maps f o r many of t h e d e p o s i t s . Area: LincolnCountyporphyry belt. some of which a r e radioactive. a Shoemaker, E.M., 1956, Occurrence of uranium i n diatremes i nt h e New Mexico,and Utah, & Navajoand Hopi Reservations,Arizona, C o n t r i b u t i o n s t o t h eg e o l o g y of uraniumandthorium: U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 300, p . 179-185, 2 f i g s . : U.N. I n t e r n a t . Atomic Energy, 1st Proc., Geneva, v . 6, Conf.Peacefuluses p . 412-417 Describesuraniumoccurrences i n 250 diatremes. Includes O u t l e t Neck, 11.9 ppm U and28.4 uraniumandthoriumanalyses: ppm Th,BennettPeak,12.3 pprn U and31.5 ppm Th, and Mitten Rock, 10.6 ppm U and 50.1 ppm Th. Area: San JuanBasin. Shoemaker, J., 1965,Apl-ite d i k e s of the SandiaMountains, New Mexico c a b s . ) , i n Southwestern N e w Mexico 11: New Mexico Geol.SOC., G u i d e b o o F l 6 t h f i e l d conf.,p. 242 D i s c u s s e st h ei n t r u s i o n of a p l i t e d i k e si nP r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e andmetamorphicrocks. Area: SandiaMountains,BernalilloCounty. 1946,Sediments from a l a s k i t e , CapitanMountain, New Mexico: J o u r . Sed. P e t r o l o g y v ,. 16, no. 3, p . 121-123, 1 f i g . of sediments by the erosion Brieflydiscussestheformation of i n t r u s i v e a l a s k i t e . B r i e f l v d e s c r i b e st h ea l a s k i t e . 'Area: LincolnCountyporphyry belt. S i d w e l l , R.G., Siems, D.L., see Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., G r i f f i t t s , W.R., Kraxberger, V.E., andCurry, K.J., 1975 _ . Silberman, M.L., 1974 see C a r t e n , R.B., Armstrong, A.K., a n dE l s t o n , W.E., S i l v e r , C., 1955,Geologyof the Caballo Mountains, i n S o u t h - c e n t r a l New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 6 t h 'TTeld c o n f . ,p . 146154, 2 f i g s . PrecambriangraniteandgneissandTertiaryrhyoliteoccurs of supergene i n t h e Caballo Mountains.Mentionstheoccurrence uranium deposits. Area: Caballo Mountains, S i e r r a County. Silver, C., K e l l e y , V.C., 1952 Simon, D.B., 1973,GeologyoftheSilver H i l l area, Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . Miningand Tech.; New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Open-fileRept. 41, 101 p., 2 t a b l e s , 18 f i g s . , 1 p l . , map D i s c u s s e s the petrology and geology of the H e l l s Mesa, A.L. Peak,and L a J a r a Peak f o r m a t i o n s .I n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCounty. e- Smalley, R.G., see Glass, - J. J . , 1945 201 Smith, B.C., a see C o l l i n s , G.E., 1956 1958a, Geologic map o f I n s c r i p t i o n Rock 15-min Smith, C . T . , a n d o t h e r s , quadrangle,ValenciaCounty, New Mexico: N e w Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 4, s c a1 l e: 4 8 , 0 0 0 (now C i b o l a County) Geologic map shows t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n o f u n d i f f e r e n t i a t e d P r e c a m b r i a nr o c k si n c l u d i n gg r a n i t eg n e i s s ,a p l i t ef a c i e s ,q u a r t z v e i n s ,a n dm e t a r h y o l i t e . Most of t h ea r e a i s mapped a sP a l e o z o i c sediments. Area: Zuni Mountains,CibolaCounty. Smith, C . T . , a n d o t h e r s , 195823, Geologic map of F o s t e r Canyon quadrangle,Valencia andMcKinley Counties, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Geol. Map 9 , s c a l e 1 : 4 8 , 0 0 0 (now Cibola County) Geologic map shows the d i s t r i b u t i o n of P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e g n e i s s with a p l i t e facies and q u a r t zv e i n s . Most of t h ea r e a i s mapped a s P a l e o z o i c s e d i m e n t s . Counties. Area: Zuni Mountains, C i b o l a andMcKinley e Smith, C . T . , a n do t h e r s , 1964,Reconnaissancegeology of t h e L i t t l e Black Peak quadrangle,LincolnandSocorroCounties, New Mexico, i n Ruidoso country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 5 t h f i e l d conf.,p. 92-99, 1 t a b l e , 1 s h e e t , s c a l e 1:62,500; New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, Circ. 75 Briefly describes the Lone Mountain stock ( k a l i a l a s k i t e ) , n o r d m a r k i t e ,a n db a s a l tf l o w s( i n c l u d i n gc h e m i c a la n a l y s e s ) . Mapped u n i t s i n c l u d e v o l c a n i c breccia, q u a r t z - b e a r i n g i n t r u s i v e s and e x t r u s i v e s , g r a n i t e d i k e s , monzoniteandmonzoniteporphyry d i k e s and s t o c k s , l a t i t e , s y e n i t e , a n d t h e Lone Mountainstock. Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. 1976, S t r u c t u r e and petrologyoftheJohn Kerr Peak Dome Cenozoic I volcanism i n complex,southwestern New Mexico, & southwestern New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Spec. Pub. 5, p . 71-78, 3 t a b l e s , 9 f i g s . Includeschemicalanalyses of q u a r t z l a t i t e s and a g e o l o g i c map ( s c a l e 1 i n c h = 1 m i ) Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. Smith, E.I., Smith, E. I., see E l s t o n , W.E., Damon, P.E., Coney, P. J., Rhodes, R.C., andBikerman, M . , 1973:andRhodes, R.C., 1976 _ . Smith, E . S . , see May, R.T., Dickson, R . E . , andNystrom, R. J., 1981 Smith, H.T.U., 1938, T e r t i a r yg e o l o g y of theAbiquiuquadrangle, New Jour.Geology,v. 46, no. 7, p. 933-965, 12 f i g s . I n c l u d e s brief d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a n g n e i s s a n d g r a n i t e and T e r t i a r y Chicoma v o l c a n i c f o r m a t i o n ( a n d e s i t e , l a t i t e , a n d r h y o l i t e ) , AbiquiuTuff,and Canones a n d e s i t e . Area:Sangre de C r i s t o Mountains,RioArribaCounty. Mexico: Smith, R.L., andBailey, R.A., 1968, S t r a t i g r a p h y ,s t r u c t u r e ,a n d v o l c a n i c e v o l u t i o n of t h e Jemez Mountains, New Mexico ( a b s . ) : !02 L Colorado School Mines, Quart., v. 63, no. 3, p. 259-260: Geol. SOC. America, Spec. Paper 115, p. 447-448 Briefly describes the Jemez volcanic field, consisting of a cyclic progression of basalts to rhyolites. Divides the sequence into four parts: 1) Pliocene basalt-rhyolite, 2) Pliocene basalt-andesite anddacite-rhyodacite-quartz latite-rhyolite, 3 ) Pliocene basalt-andesite-dacite-rhyodacite-quartz latiterhyolite complex (mafic to felsic sequence), and 4) Pleistocene rhyolite suite, including the Bandelier Tuff. Area: Jemez Mountains, Rio Arriba and Sandoval Counties. Smith, R.L., Bailey, R.A., and Ross, C.S., 1970, Geologic map of the Jemez Mountains,New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Geol. Inv. Map 1-571, scale 1-125,000 of quartz latite, Geologic map showing the distribution rhyolite, rhyodacite, andesite, and Precambrian granite. Area: Jemez Mountains, Rio Arriba and Sandoval Counties. see Bailey, R.A., and Ross, C.S., 1969: and Ross, C.S., and Smith, R.L., Bailey, R.A., 1961 Smith, W.L., Smouse, P., 1980 see Larsen, E.S., Jr., Phair, G., and Gottfried, D., 1956 see Berry, V.P., Nagy, P.A., Sprerg, W.C., and Barnes, C.W., Snider, H.I., 0 eElston, W.E., 1964 Soule, J.H., 1946a, Exploration of Gallinas fluorspar deposits, Lincoln County, New Mexico: U . S . Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-3854, 25 p., 21 tables,7 figs. Mentions tihe occurrence of Precambrian granite, quartz monzonite porphyry, and syenite dikes. Describes the fluorspar deposits, including the occurrence of bastnaesite. Includes chemical analyses (Ce, F., C02, Ca, B ~ , ~ ~ 0 ) . Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. Soule, J.H., 194633, Exploration of Harding tantalum-lithium deposits, Taos County, New Mexico: U.S. Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-3986, 10 p., 6 figs. of A detailed report describing the geology and mineralogy the tantalum and lithium pegmatites in the Picuris Range. Host rocks include Precambrian schists and gneisses. Mentions the occurrence of ,microlite. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. Soule, J.H., 1947, Capitan iron deposits, LincolnCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-4022,8 p., figs. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. Soule, J.H., 1948, Investigation of Capitan iron deposits, Lincoln County, New Mexico: U . S . Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-4514, 5 p., 8 figs. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. 203 e Soule, J . M . , 1 9 7 2 , S t r u c t u r a lg e o l o g y of n o r t h e r np a r t ofAnimas New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines Mountains,HidalgoCounty, p., 8 f i g s . ,s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 MineralResources,Circ.125,15 BrieflydescribesPrecambriangranite,Tertiaryrhyolite, quartzmonzoniteporphyry,quartzlatite,andvitrophyre. Area: Animas Mountains,HidalgoCounty. Spencer, A.C., andPaige, S . , 1935,GeologyoftheSantaRita mine a r e a , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, B u l l . 859, 78 p . , 1 f i g . , 6 p l s . , s c a l e 1 :24,000 DescribestheTertiaryquartzdioriteporphyry,granodiorite, g r a n o d i o r i t ep o r p h y r y ,r h y o l i t e ,l a t i t e ,a n d e s i t e ,a n dd i o r i t e f l o w s ,s t o c k s , s i l l s , a n dd i k e s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,GrantCounty (Silver City quadrangle). 1975, Geologic map and s e c t i o n s of t h e J o y i t a H i l l s Spradlin, E.J., area,SocorroCounty, New Mexico (withemphasis on T e r t i a r y U.S. Geol.Survey,Open-fileRept. 75-139, v o l c a n i cr o c k s ) : s c a l e 1 :24,000 Geologic map shows t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of r h y o l i t e s , a n d e s i t e s , and l a t i t e s , ofthe A.L. Peak, Hells Mesa, andSpearsformations. Area: La J o y i t a H i l l s , SocorroCounty. S p r e r g , W.C., 1980 e s e eB e r r y , - V.P., Nagy, P.A., Barnes, C.W., S t a a t z , M.H., 1965,Thorium, i nM i n e r a l andwaterresources Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines MineralResources, p. 230-234, 1 f i g . and Smouse, P., of New B u l l . 87, 1974, Thorium v e i n si nt h eU n i t e dS t a t e s : Econ.Geology, S t a a t z , M.H., v . 69, p. 494-507,4 tables, 6 f i g s . Brieflydescribesthorium v e i n s intheCapitanMountains, LincolnCounty(0.01-1.12%Th); Gold H i l l d i s t r i c t , Grant County. (0.05-0.72% T h ) ; andLaughlinPeak,ColfaxCounty(0.05-0.82% Th). Countyporphyrybelt:BurroMountains,Grant Area: Lincoln County;Chic0 H i l l s , ColfaxCounty. Adams, J . W . , andConklin, N.M., 1965,Thorium-bearing S t a a t z , M.H., m i c r o c l i n e - r i c hr o c k si nt h es o u t h e r nC a b a l l oM o u n t a i n s ,S i e r r a County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey,Prof.Paper 525-D, p. D48-D51, 1 t a b l e , 2 f i g s . Describestheradioactivemetasomatic bodies which are h i g h i nm i c r o c l i n e .I n c l u d e sc h e m i c a la n a l y s e s ( T h , La, Ce, Nd, Yb, Y, Nb, U ) . T h o r i t e ,u r a n o p h a n e ,f l u o r c a r b o n a t e ,a n db a s t n a e s i t e were i d e n t i f i e d . The uraniumandthoriumanalysesareasfollows: microcline--north e n d CaballosMountains, RedRock 0.44% Th claim 0.03% U microcline--center Caballo Mountains, Red Rock c l a i m 0.16% Th 0.00% microcline--Plainview claim 0.086% Th 0.07% U u 204 Area: CaballoMountains,SierraCounty. S t a r k , J.T., 1956,Geologyofthesouth Manzano Mountains, New Mexico: N e w Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, B u l l . 34, 48 p . , 1 f i g . , 8 p l s . ,s c a l e1 : 4 8 , 0 0 0 I n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s and s t r a t i g r a p h i c s e c t i o n s of t h e PrecambrianSevilletaMetai-hyolite, P r i e s t G r a n i t e , Monte Largo stock,pegmatites,andaplite dikes. Area: Manzano Mountains,TorranceandValenciaCounties. E.C., 1946,Geologyof t h e Los Pinos S t a r k , J . T . , andDapples, Geol. SOC. America,Bull.,v. 57, Mountains, New Mexico: 7 p l s . , s c a l e 1 : 6 3 , 3 6 0 1 f i g . , p. 1,121-1,172, Describes the P r e c a m b r i a nq u a r t z i t e s ,s c h i s t s ,r h y o l i t e s , a n dg r a n i t e s( L o sP i n o s and P r i e s t p l u t o n s ) of the Los Pinos Mountains. The r e g i o na l s oi n c l u d e sp e g m a t i t e s ,a p l i t e s , q u a r t zv e i n s ,a n dq u a r t z - f e l d s p a r dikes. Area: Los PinosMountains,SocorroCounty. S t e a r n s , C.E., 1953, T e r t i a r yg e o l o g y of theGalisteo-Tonguearea, New Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 64,p. 459-508, 1 t a b l e , 3 p l s . ,s c a l e 1:125,000 1 0f i g s . , Describes t h e E s p i n a s o V o l c a n i c s ( a n d e s i t e s t o q u a r t z latites). O r t i z , andSangre de CristoMountains, Area:Sandia, B e r n a l i l l o ,S a n t aF e ,a n dS a n d o v a lC o u n t i e s . Mexico: Stearns, C.E., 1962,Geologyofthenorthhalf of thePelonaquadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral CatronCounty, 78, 46 p . , s c a l e 1:63,360 Resources,Bull. Describes and d i s c u s s e s the geology of t h eD a t i lF o r m a t i o n occurring in the north half of the Pelona quadrangle. Includes g e o l o g i c map showing the d i s t r i b u t i o n of t h e D a t i l F o r m a t i o n . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. Stearns, C.E., Steensma, R.S., S t e n s r u d , H.L., see Willard, M.E., 1971 see Kottlowski,F.E., 1979 see Gresens, R.L., 1974a,b S t e r l i n g , D.A., andMalan, R.C., 1970, D i s t r i b u t i o n ofuraniumand Am. I n s t . thoriuminPrecambrianrocks of southwestern U . S . : MiningEngineers,Trans.,v. 247, no. 3, p. 255-259, 1 t a b l e , 5 figs Summarizes t h e i n v e s t i g a t i o n s of t h e U . S . Atomic Energy Commission (now theDept. of E n e r g y ) o n t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n o f uraniumandthorium inthesouthwest,including New Mexico. I n c l u d e s maps showingthelocations of samples(analysesarenot g i v e n ) . Average c o n t e n t s of uraniumandthorium i ni g n e o u sr o c k s aregiven;igneousrocks(3.5 ppm eU308, 19.6 ppm eTh02), metamorphicrocks ( 2 * ppm eu308, 8.5 ppm eTh02).Granites g e n e r a l l y c o n t a i n more uraniumandthoriumthanquartzmonzonites, . 205 which g e n e r a l l y c o n t a i n more t h a n g r a n o d i o r i t e s . Area: Statewide. e s e e Malan, R.C., 1969 s e e Foster, R.W., 1961 S t e r l i n g , D.A., S t i p p , T.F., New Stobbe, H. R., 1949a,Dacites from LaughlinPeak,ColfaxCounty, Mexico (abs.):Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 60, p . 1 , 9 2 2 D e s c r i b e sT e r t i a r yd a c i t e s of the Chico H i l l s a r e a .I n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s . H i l l s area,ColfaxCounty. Area:Chico 1949b, P e t r o l o g y of v o l c a n i cr o c k s of n o r t h e a s t e r n New Stobbe, H.R., Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 60, p. 1,041-1,095, f i g s . Includesgeochemicalandpetrographicdescriptions of Red MountainDacite, v o l c a n i cr o c k s .D e s c r i b e sa n a l c i m eb a s a n i t e , a n d e s i t e ,S l a g l et r a c h y t e , C h i c oP h o n o l i t e s ,a n a l c i m em i c r o c l i n e fayalites,andleucocraticdikes. Hills a r e a ,C o l f a x County. Area:Chico Stobbe, H.R., 1950,DacitesfromLaughlinPeak,ColfaxCounty, New Am. M i n e r a l o g i s t v , . 35, nos. 3-4, p. 288-289 D e s c r i b e s d a c i t e s from Laughlin Peakand i n c l u d e s modal analyses H i l l s a r e a ,C o l f a x County. Area:Chico Mexico ( a b s . ) : . Stobbe, H.R., S t o l l e , W.C., s e eC o l l i n s , R.F., 1942 see Disbrow, A.E., 1957 _ . J r . , 1972a, Ages and n a t u r e of v o l c a n i c a c t i v i t y on t h e Stormer, J . C . , s o u t h e r n High P l a i n s , New Mexico andColorado:Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v.83,p.2,443-2,448, 2 tables, 2 figs. I n c l u d e ss t r a t i g r a p h i cs e c t i o n s of theRaton-Claytonregion. Includesageandpotassiumcontentsand a normativequartzolivine-diopsidediagram. Area:Raton-Claytonvolcanicfield,ColfaxCounty. of theRaton-Clayton Stormer, J . C . , J r . , 1972b,Mineralogyandpetrology v o l c a n i cf i e l d ,n o r t h e a s t e r n New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , V . 83, p. 3,299-3,322, 11 f i g s . D i v i d e st h ea l k a l i n el a v a s of theRaton-Claytonregioninto f i vg e roups: 1) Raton-Clayton a l k a l o i l i v i n eb a s a l t s , 2 ) Red Mountainhornblendeandesitesanddacites, 3 ) Sierra Grande v o l c a n i cp y r o x e n ea n d e s i t e s , 4) b a s a n i t e s and o l i v i n e n e p h e l i n i t e sa, n d5C ) a p u l i n - t y p eb a s a l t i cl a v a sI.n c l u d e s detailedmineralogicaldescriptions andchemicalanalyses ( m a j o r - e l e m e n t )a n dd i s c u s s e st h ep e t r o g e n e s i s . H i l l s area, Area:Raton-Claytonvolcanic f i e l d andChico C o l f a x a n d Union Counties. Stormer, J . C . , J r . , andCarmichael, I.S.E., 1970, V i l l i a u m i t ea n dt h e Am. occurrence of f l u o r i d em i n e r a l si ni g n e o u sr o c k s : M i n e r a l o g i s t , v . 55, p. 126-134, 3 f i g s . 206 Describes the o c c u r r e n c ea n ds i g n i f i c a n c e of v i l l i a u m i t e found i n a p e r a l k a l i n e p h o n o l i t i c s i l l inColfaxCounty. H i l l s , Colfax County. Area: Chic0 0 Stormer, J . C . , Jr., s e eJ o n e s , L.M., andWalker, R.L., 1974 Storms, W.R., 1 9 4 7 a ,I r o nM o u n t a i nb e r y l l i u md e p o s i t s ,S i e r r a and SocorroCounties, New Mexico: U . S . BureauMines,Rept.Inv. RI-4024, 1 3p . ,t a b l e s , 12 figs. Describes the g e o l o g y a n d b e r y l l i u m d e p o s i t s a t I r o n of I r o n Mountain i n S o c o r r o Mountainand i n an a r e a t o t h e n o r t h of County. I n c l u d e sl o c a t i o n maps, a s s a y maps, a n dt a b l e s c h e m i c a la n a l y s e s .I r o n ,z i n c ,a n df l u o r i t ea r ep r e s e n ti n v a r i o u s amounts. Area: S i e r r aC u c h i l l o ,S i e r r a andSocorroCounties. 194713, IronMountaintungstendeposits, Sierra County, New Storms, W.R., Mexico: U . S . BureauMines,Rept.Inv. RI-4035, 5 p . , 7 f i g s . BrieflydescribesthetungstendepositsatIronMountain. I n c l u d e s l o c a t i o n maps and a s s a y maps. Area: S i e r r aC u c h i l l o ,S i e r r a County. S t o t e l m e y e r , R.B., 1975 0 seeSegerstrom, - K., Williams, F.E., a n dC o r d e l l , L., Strobell, J.D., J r . , 1956,Geologyof t h eC a r r i z oM o u n t a i n sa r e ai n northeasternArizonaandnorthwestern N e w Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, O i l and Gas I n v . Map, OM-160, 2 s h e e t sw i t ht e x t and sections Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of d i o r i t e s i l l s and l a c c o l i t h s . Most of t h e a r e a i s mapped asPaleozoicandMesozoic s e d i ment s Area: San Juan Basin. . S t r o n g i n , O . , 1957,Geologyand o r e d e p o s i t s of Apache H i l l s and northernSierraRica,HidalgoCounty, New Mexico: Ph.D. t h e s i s , ColumbiaUniv., 221 p . , 5 t a b l e s , 33 f i g s . , 1 6 p l s . ; New Mexico 1:24,000 BureauMinesMineralResources,Open-fileRept.18,scale Detailedthesisdescribingthegeology,contact metamorphism, and o r e d e p o s i t s of the Apache H i l l s and Si.erra Rica area. IgneousrocksincludetheLast Chance v o l c a n i c s , g r a n i t i c Good d e s c r i p t i o n s andmine maps i n t r u s i v e s ,a n dr h y o l i t ef l o w s . of t h e o r e d e p o s i t s of theApache-ChapandFremontcopper-golds i l v e r - l e a d - z i n cm i n i n gd i s t r i c t s . A g e o l o g i c map accompaniesthe The o r ed e p o s i t sa tt h e Apache-Chapo mines a r ec o n t a c t thesis. metasomatic, while t h e d e p o s i t s i n t h e Fremont d i s t r i c t are v e i n -a n df r a c t u r e - f i l l i n g .M e n t i o n st h a t uranium was d i s c o v e r e d a t t h e Napane mineand c l a i m s w e r e f i l e d i n 1955 f o r r a d i o a c t i v e deposits. Area:Mogollon-DatilvolcanicprovinceandHatchetMountain area,HidalgoCounty. S u i t s , V. J . , Sumner, W., see Wenrich-Verbeek,1979a,b 1980,GeologyoftheWaterCanyon-Jordan Canyon a r e a , 207 Socorro County, New Mexico: M.S. thesis, New Mexico Inst. Mining and Tech., 151p.’, New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Open-file Rept. 135, 1 table, 37 figs., 1 pl., scale 1:12,000 Describes Precambrian rhyolite of North Baldy, the Magdalen granite, Tertiary quartz monzonite stock, and rhyolite dikes. of a partial scintillometer survey Briefly discusses the results where it is reported that the Magdalena granite has the highest reading. No uranium anomalies were found and the author conclude that no evidencewas found to indicate thatthe Proterozoic rocks of the Magdalena Mountains are favorable foruranium deposits. Area: Magdalena Mountains, Socorro County. Sun, M.S., and Baldwin, B., 1958, Volcanic rocks of the Cienega area, Santa Fe County, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 54, 80 p., 14 tables, 8 figs., 6 pls., map Describes andesite breccia, augite monzonite, latite, and limburgite. Includes some modal and chemical analyses. Area: Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Santa Fe County. Sur, F.J., 1946, Explorationof the Bishop Cap fluorspar project, Dona Ana County, New Mexico: U.S. Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv. RI-3946, 7 p., tables, 6 figs. Brief report on the fluorspar deposits of Bishop Cap, Orga Mountains. These deposits include fluorite-quartz-calcite veins. Includes CaF2, CaC03, Si02, and BaS04 analyses on theore. Area: Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County. 0 Sur, F.J., 1947, Huckleberry spar mine, Catron County, New Mexico: U.S. Bureau Mines, Rept. Inv., RI-4053, 11 p., 5 pls. Discusses the geology and ore deposition of fluorite depos in the Mogollon Mountains. Host rocks include andesite, rhyolite, and altered andesites. Includes major-element analyses. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Catron County. * I Sutherland, P.K., __ see Miller,J.P., and Montgomery, A., 1963 Swinney, C.M., see Gillerman, E.G., Whitebread, D.H., Crowley, R.J., and K l e i n E p l , F.J., 1954 Templain, C.J., and Dotterer, F.E., 1978, Preliminary studyof the uranium favorability of the Jornada del Muerto Basin and adja areas, south-central New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-80(78), 22 p., 3 tables, 7 figs. Mentions the occurrence of Precambrian granite, granite gneiss, aplite, and pegmatite dikes in the Caballo and Fra Cristobal Ranges. Gives three occurrences of anomalous uranium: 1) Precambrian shear zones in gneiss ( 0 . 0 2 % eU308), 2) fault zone with fluorite, and 3) fault zone between granite and syen dikes. Area: Caballo and Fra Cristobal Mountains, Sierra County. e Thaden, R.E., Santos, E.S., and Raup, O.B., 1967, Geologic mapof the Grants quadrangle, Valencia County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geol. Quad. Map GQ-681, scale 1:24.000 (now Cibola County) 208 * Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e . Uranium i s found i n a d j a c e n t s e d i m e n t s . Area: San JuanBasin,CibolaCounty. Thomann, W., i n p r e p a r a t i o n , I g n e o u s andmetamorphic ThunderbirdFormation, E l PasoCounty,Texas: Texas ( E l Paso) Area: Franklin Mountains, Texas. Thompson, M.L., 1956 see Kottlowski,F.E.,Flower, p e t r o l o g yo f Ph.D. t h e s i s , Univ. a n dF o s t e r , R.H., R.W., Thompson, S., 111, 1955a,GeologyofthesouthernFraCristobal Range, S i e r r a County, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. New Mexico, 75 p . , 5 f i g s . , 3 p l s .( r e v i s e d1 9 6 0 ) Area: FraCristobalMountains,SierraCounty. Thompson, S., 111, 195513, Geoloqvof t h eF r aC r i s t o b a l Ranae. i n South- c e n t r a l New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guideboo< 6 t h f i e l d c o n f . , 0. 155-157 M e n t i o n sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,s c h i s t ,d i o r i t e ,a n dp e g m a t i t e s o c c u r r i n gi nt h ea r e a . D i s c u s s e s t h eo c c u r r e n c e of gold. Area: FraCristobalMountains,SierraCounty. ~~ " e Thompson, T.B., 1964, A s t r a t i g r a p h i c s e c t i o n of t h e S i e r r a Blanca volcanicsinthe NogalPeak a r e a ,L i n c o l nC o u n t y , New Mexico, & Ruidosocountry: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 5 t hf i e l d c o n f . ,p . 76-78, 3 f i g s . Briefstratigraphicsection of t h e NogalPeak alkalicigneous rock complex. Area: LincolnCountyporphyry belt. Thompson, T.B., 1965, Pegmatites of t h e E l k Mountain d i s t r i c t , San MiguelCounty, New Mexico ( a b s . ) , i n S o u t h w e s t e r n N e w Mexico 11: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook l x h f i e l d c o n f . , p. 243 the D i s c u s s e st h eo c c u r r e n c e s of discordantpegmatitesnear Embudo G r a n i t e . The pegmatitesincludeminor amounts of rare-earth elements. de C r i s t oM o u n t a i n s , San MiguelCounty. Area:Sangre Thompson, T.B., 1968,Hydrothermal a l t e r a t i o n and m i n e r a l i z a t i o n of t h e R i a l t os t o c k ,L i n c o l nC o u n t y , New Mexico: Econ. Geology,v. 63, p . 943-949, 3 t a b l e s , 8 f i g s . The R i a l t o s t o c k c o n s i s t s of d o m i n a n t l y h o r n b l e n d e - b i o t i t e monzonite.Eight known b r e c c i az o n e so c c u rw i t h i nt h es t o c ka n d s e r i c i t e . The a r eh y d r o t h e r m a l l ya l t e r e dt oq u a r t za n d p o r p h y r i t i c a l t e r a t i o n zone has been invaded by magnetite and s p h e n ev e i n l e t s . Molybdenum andcoppermineralizationoccur w i t h i nt h es t o c kn e a r or w i t h i nt h e breccia zones.Includes spectrochemical and modal a n a l y s e s of t h e s t o c k . Mineralzonation c o n s i s t s of coppersurrounded by molybdenum surrounded by magnetite. Area: LincolnCountyporphyry belt. . Thompson, T.B., 1972, S i e r r aB l a n c ai g n e o u s complex, New Mexico: Geol. 209 SOC. America, B u l l . , v.83, A detailed discussion a p. 2,341-2,356, 7 f i g s . of T e r t i a r y m o n z o n i t e t o q u a r t z s y e n i t e s t o c k s , s i l l s , a n dd i k e si n t r u d i n gt h ea n d e s i t e ,t r a c h y t e s ,a n d I n c l u d e sd e t a i l e dg e o c h e m i c a la n a l y s e s . lati tes Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. - Thompson, T.B., 1973,Mineraldeposits of Nogaland Bonitomining d i s t r i c t s , New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, Circ.123, 30 p., 1 5f i g s . ,s c a l e 1 inch = 1 m i Describes the Sierra B l a n c a v o l c a n i c s ( t r a c h y t e p o r p h y r y a n d a n d e s i t e ) ,R i a l t os t o c k( m o n z o n i t e ) ,B o n i t o Lake s t o c k ( s y e n i t e ) , T h r e eR i v e r ss t o c k( l e u c o c r a t i cs y e n i t ep o r p h y r y ) ,d i a b a s e p o r p h y r y ,d i a b a s e ,r h y o l i t e ,l a t i t e ,a n dp h o n o l i t e s .I n c l u d e s chemicalanalysesand a g e o l o g i c map. Area:LincolnCountyporphyry belt. 1974, O r b i c u l a rr o c k s of t h eS a n d i a Thompson, T.B., and G i l e s , D.L., Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 85, p. 911Mountains, New Mexico: 916, 3 t a b l e s , 6 f i g s . D e s c r i b e st h r e et y p e s of o r b i c u l a rr o c k sw i t h i n a biotiter i c hP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e : 1 ) m u l t i - s h e l l e do r b i c u l e sw i t h a core of b i o t i t e monzonite surrounded by b i o t i t e a n d p l a g i o c l a s e s h e l l s , 2 ) p l a g i o c l a s eo r b i c u l e s ,a n d3 )p l a g i o c l a s eo rh o r n f e l sc o r e surrounded by b i o t i t e andplagioclasebands.Includeschemical of a n a l y s e s of the o r b i c u l e s andsummarizesthecharacteristics t h eo r b i c u l a rr o c k s . Area:SandiaMountains,BernalilloCounty. e Thompson, T.B., and Giles, D.L., 1980,Igneous o r i g i n of t h eo r b i c u l a r rocks of theSandiaMountains, New Mexico--Discussion:Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v. 91, p. 245-246 Presents opposing viewpoint onan a r t i c l e byEnz and o t h e r s (1979and1980)concerningtheorbicularrocks of theSandia a metasomatic Mountains. Thompson and G i l e s (1974)favored o r i g i n . Concludes t h a tt h e new i n f o r m a t i o np r e s e n t e d by Enz and others(1979)doesnotresolvethecontroversyconcerningthe o r i g i n of t h e s e r o c k s . Area: SandiaMountains,BernalilloCounty. Thompson, T.B., G i l e s , D.L., 1972 1977,Geologic map oftheCoyote Peakand Brockman Thorman, C.H., New Mexico: U . S . Geol. quadrangles,HidalgoandGrantCounties, Survey,Misc. F i e l d S t u d i e s Map,MF-924, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e , g r a n o d i o r i t e ,r h y o l i t e ,a n dq u a r t zl a t i t e .I n c l u d e s some chemical analyses. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,HidalgoandGrant Counties. Thorman, C.H., andDrewes, H., 1 9 7 8 a ,C r e t a c e o u s - e a r l yT e r t i a r yh i s t o r y ofthenorthern PyramidMountains,southwestern New Mexico, i n Land of C o c h i s e( s o u t h e a s t e r nA r i z o n a ) : New Mexico Geol. S O T , Guidebook 2 9 t hf i e l dc o n f . ,p . 215-218, 2 f i g s . Brieflydescribesandesites,theLordsburggranodiorite 210 stock,aplitedikes,rhyolitevents and b r e c c i a p i p e s , q u a r t z v e i n s ,a n dl a t i t e dikes. B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e sc o p p e r - s i l v e r - g o l d lead deposits Area: PyramidMountains,HidalgoCounty. . Thorman, C.H., and Drewes, H., 1 9 7 8 b , Geol.ogic map oftheGaryand U . S . Geol. Lordsburgquadrangles,HidalgoCounty, New Mexico: Survey,Misc.Inv., 1-1151, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map of theGaryandLordsburg 7 1/2-minquadrangles, HidalgoCounty. Shows the d i s t r i b u t i o n of r h y o l i t eb r e c c i a , a n d e s i t e of S h a k e s p e a r e , a n d e s i t e f l o w s of GoreCanyon, aplite, dikes, r h y o l i t e g r a n o d i o r i t e ,i n t r u s i v er h y o l i t e ,l a t i t ep o r p h y r y flow of Pyramid Peak, r h y o l i t e t u f f of Dogshead, r h y o l i t e t u f f , r h y o l i t e ofMudhole Draw, andMoonstone r h y o l i t e a s h - f l o w . Area:PyramidMountains,HidalgoCounty. Thorman, C.H., andDrewes, H., 1979, Geologic map of p a r t s of t h e West GrandmotherMountains E a s t andGrandmotherMountains q u a d r a n g l e s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, Misc. F i e l dS t u d i e s Map MF-1088, s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n a n d d e s c r i p t i o n of l a t i t e of Clabber Top H i l l , r h y o l i t e a s h - f l o w t u f f s , a n d b a s a l t i c andesites. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince, Luna County. Thorman, C.H., T i l t o n , G.R., s e e Drewes, - see A l d r i c h , H., 1980 L.T., W e t h e r i l l , G.W., andDavis, G.L., 1958 Timm, B.C., 1941, The geology of the southern Cornudas Mountains, Texas and New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ.Texas ( E l P a s o ) , 56 p . , 2 f i g s . , 10 p l s . , s c a l e 1 i n c h = 1 . 2 m i DescribesthegeologyofthesouthernCornudasMountains, i n c l u d i n g San AntonioMountain, Washburn Mountain, and Chatfield M o u n t a i n .I n c l u d e sd e t a i l e dp e t r o g r a p h i cd e s c r i p t i o n s of t h e a l k a l i i g n e o u si n t r u s i v e s ,i n c l u d i n g ;a n a l c i t en e p h e l i n es y e n i t e , analcitenepheline-syeniteporphyry,andphonoliteporphyry. Otero County. Area:CornudasMountains, T i m m e r , R.S., __ see Woodward, L.A., 1979 summary of t h e Magdalenamining d i s t r i c t , T i t l e y , S . R . , 1959,Geological Socorro County, N e w Mexico, % West-central New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 0 t h f i e l d conf , p . 144-148, 3 f i g s . B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e st h ei g n e o u sr o c k s of t h e Magdalena area. Precambriangabbro, f e l s i t e , g r a n i t e , a n dd i a b a s ea n dT e r t i a r y andesite,latite,rhyoliteporphyry,granite, andmonzonite a r e f o u n dw i t h i nt h ed i s t r i c t .D e s c r i b e st h el e a d - z i n cr e p l a c e m e n t deposits Area:MagdalenaMountains,SocorroCounty. . . Tonking, W.H., 1957,Geologyof Puertecitoquadrangle,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, B u l l . 41, 6 7 p . , 3 t a b l e s , 9 f i g s . , 1 p l . , scale 1:48,000 D e s c r i b e st h eS p e a r s ,H e l l s Mesa, and La J a r a Peak Members 211 e of the Datil Formation and syendiorite sills, dikes, and plugs. Includes modal and chemical analyses. Area: Mogollon-Datil volcanic province, Socorro County. Towle, C.C., Jr., and Rapaport, I., 1952, Uranium deposits of the Grants district, New Mexico: Mining and Eng., v. 4, no. 11, p. 1,0371,040, figs. in the sedimentary rocks, but Mainly discusses the uranium mentions the nearby Precambrian rocks in the Zuni Mountains the Tertiary igneous rocks of Mount Taylor. Area: Zuni Mountains and Mount Taylor, Cibola County. a Treiman, A.H., 1977, Precambrian geology of the Ojo Caliente quadrangle, Rio Arriba and Taos Counties, New Mexico:M.S. thesis, Stanford University, 93 p., 22 figs., 3 tables, 3 pls., scale 1:12,000 Describes the Precambrian geology and metamorphism of the Ojo Caliente 7 1/2-min quadrangle. Describes an unconformity within the Canado Pueblo Group (Precambrian). Below the unconformity, the rocks are metapelites, amphibolites, and metarhyolites; while above the unconformity the rocks are metapelites, conglomerate, metarhyolites, and amphibolites. Includes modal analyses of the meta-igneous rocks and a geolog map and cross section of the area. Area: Tusas Mountains, Rio Arriba County. Tschanz, C.M., 1958, Radioactive phonolite and associated thorium-rareearth-niobium veins in the Laughlin Peak area, Chico Hills, Colf County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Trace Elements Inv. Rept. TEI-230, 4 p. Radioactive veins associated with a thick radioactive phonolite sill (Tertiary) occurring near Laughlin Peak are brief described in this report. Thorium, iron, and niobium minerals are reported to occur in the vein. Area: Chico Hills, Colfax County. Twenhofel, W.S., and Brick, K.L., 1956, The geology of thorium deposits in the United States: U.N. Internat. Conf. Peaceful uses Atomic Energy, 1st Proc., Geneva, v. 6, p. 562-567, 1 fig. Describes the geology of thorium deposits, including vein deposits related to alkalic igneous rocks. Mentions the occurrence of thorium veins in the Gallinas Mountains, Lincoln County. Area: Lincoln County porphyry belt. e U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1970, Preliminary reconnaissance for uranium in New Mexico, 1950-1958: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., RME-160, Supt. of Doc., Tech. Information Division, TID U651, 224 p. This collection of 1-3-page field reconnaissance reports of uranium and thorium prospects, mines, and occurrences represents preliminary fieldwork done in the 1950’s by Atomic Energy Commission geologists. Includes some radiometric and chemical analyses. Area: Statewide. U.S. see U.S. Bureau of Mines, Geological Survey and New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, U.S. 1980 Department of Energy,1980, An assessmentreport on uranium i n t h e U n i t e dS t a t e s of America: U.S. Dept.Energy,Rept. GJO-111(80), 150 p . , 60 t a b l e s , 92 f i g s . , 2 a p p e n d i c e s ,m i c r o f i c h e . Thisprogressreport on t h e NURE ( N a t i o n a l Uranium Resource Evaluation)programdiscussesrecentassessment of uranium r e s o u r c e si nt h eU n i t e dS t a t e s ,i n c l u d i n g New Mexico.Four N e w Mexico a r e c o n s i d e r e d nonsandstone uranium deposits in t o c o n t a i n uranium r e s e r v e s :t h e Madera Limestone, SanMateo Mountains;Precambrian g r a n i t i cr o c k s ,B u r r oM o u n t a i n s ; PopotosaFormation,LadronMountains;and Yeso Formation, ChupaderaMountains(SocorroBasin). Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovence,LadronMountains, BurroMountains,SocorroBasin. U.S.Geologica1Survey,compiler,1965,Mineralandwaterresources of New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, B u l l . 87, 437 p . , 56 t a b l e s , 89 f i g s . Briefly describes the geology and petrology of Precambrian and T e r t i a r yi g n e o u sr o c k s .D i s c u s s e st h eo c c u r r e n c e s of uranium Also i n c l u d e so c c u r r e n c e s of andthoriumthroughoutthestate. f l u o r i t e , pegmatites,andothercommoditiesthroughout New Mexico. I n c l u d e s maps and t a b l e s showing and describing the occurrences ofuranium,thorium,fluorite,pegmatites,andothercommodities. Area: Statewide. U.S. e GeologicalSurvey, U . S . BureauofMines,and New Mexico Bureau MineralResources,1980,Mineralresources of t h e Pecos Minesand Fe, San Miguel., Mora, R i o Wilderness and a d j a c e n ta r e a s ,S a n t a A r r i b a ,a n d Taos C o u n t i e s , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, Openf i l e Rept. 80-382,103 p., 4 t a b l e s , 15 f i g s . , 6 p l s . , s c a l e 1:48,000 This comprehensivereportdescribesthegeologyandmineral r e s o u r c e s of thePrecambrianrocksinandaroundthePecos Wildernessarea,SangredeCristoMountains.Thisareaconsists of Precambrian s t r a t i f i e d r o c k s ( i n c l u d i n g c o n g l o m e r a t e s ) , g n e i s s e s ,i n t r u s i v e s ,v o l c a n i c s ,a n ds y e n i t e s .D i s c u s s e st h e and i n p o s s i b i l i t y of uranium o c c u r r i n g a l o n g t h e J i c a r i l l a f a u l t p e g m a t i t e s .I n c l u d e s good g e o l o g i cd e s c r i p t i o n s of themines, p r o s p e c t s ,a n dm i n e r a l i z e da r e a s and i n c l u d e s mine maps andsample a n a l y s e s . One t a b l eg i v e st h e uraniumandthoriumdeterminations of q u a r t z p o r p h y r y ( 4 s a m p l e s ) , s y e n i t e ( 5 samples)and m e l a s y e n i t e( 3s a m p l e s )i nt h ea r e a . R.H. Moench, S.J. S u r l e y , L. Note: I n d i v i d u a la u t h o r sa r e C o r d e l l ( U . S . G e o l o g i c a lS u r v e y ) , J . M . Robertson (New Mexico BureauofMinesandMineralResources),and M.E. Lane ( U . S . Bureau ofMines). Area:Sangre de CristoMountains,SantaFe, San Miguel, Mora, Rio A r r i b a ,a n d Taos Counties. Van A l s t i n e , R.E., 1976, C o n t i n e n t a l r i f t s andlineamentswithmajor Geology, v . 71, p. 977-986, 2 f i g s . f l u o r s p a r districts: Econ. RelatestheFluoriteRidge,Cooke'sPeak,BurroMountains, G i l a andMogollonMountains, Sierra Caballo, Sierra Cuchillo, 213 G a l l i n a s , a n d Zuni f l u o r s p a r and the Questamolybdenum-fluorspar districts t ot h eR i o Grande r i f t zone.Suggeststhatthe a s s o c i a t i o n o f these f l u o r s p a r d i s t r i c t s t o c o n t i n e n t a l r i f t s may be a r e g i o n a l g u i d e i n the s e a r c h f o r new f l u o r s p a r d i s t r i c t s (andperhapsuraniumdeposits?). The f l u o r s p a r i s o f t e n accompanied by economic q u a n t i t i e s of uranium, molybdenum, l e a d , z i n c ,b a r i t e ,t h o r i u m ,n i o b i u m ,t i n ,b e r y l l i u m ,a n d / o rr a r e - e a r t h elements. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,BlackandCooke's Ranges,BurroMountains, Sierra C a b a l l o ,S i e r r aC u c h i l l o , Zuni Mountains,andSangre de C r i s t oM o u n t a i n s ,H i d a l g o ,S i e r r a ,G r a n t , Luna, Dona Ana, Socorro,Cibola,andSanta Fe Counties. Van der Spuy, P.M., 1970,Geological andgeochemicalinvestigations of Sierra Rica,HidalgoCounty, New Mexico: geophysicalanomalies, M.S. t h e s i s , C o l o r a d o S c h o o l Mines; New Mexico Bureau Mines 62, 156 p . , 3 t a b l e s , 32 f i g s . , MineralResources,Open-fileRept. 6 p l s . ,s c a l e1 : 1 2 , 0 0 0 Describes l a t i t e - d a c i t e ,g r a n i t e ,l a m p r o p h y r e dikes, l a t i t e , r h y o l i t ep o r p h y r y ,f e l s i t e ,q u a r t zl a t i t e ,a n dr h y o l i t e .I n c l u d e s chemical a n a l y s e s (Cu, Pb, Zn, Mo) Area: HatchetMountainsarea,HidalgoCounty. . a Vizcaino, H.P., O ' N e i l l , A . J . , a n dD o t t e r e r , F.E.,1978, Preliminary study of the favorability for uranium i n t h e Madera Limestoneand C u t l e r and ChinleFormations of t h e S i e r r a Nacimiento-Jemez U.S. Dept.Energy,Open-fileRept. Mountains a r e a , New Mexico: GJBX-4(78), 18 p . , 2 t a b l e s , 2 f i g s . , 3 p l s . I n c l u d e sn i n e uranium a n a l y s e s of theBandelierTuff (4-17 ppm '308) a n dt h r e ea n a l y s e s of t h e P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e e n t i s t h a tt h e so rce ofuranium i n the sediments may 6e Vrom ?ge Igneous r o c k . Area:Nacimientoand Jemez Mountains,SandovalandRio Arriba Counties. ( 3-6 P P U308 ~ Wagner, H.C., see Griggs, R.L., __ 1966 Walker, G.W., andOsterwald, F.W., 1956,Uraniferousmagnetite-hematite depositatthePrincemine, LincolnCounty, New Mexico: Econ. Geology, v . 51, p. 213-222, 1 t a b l e , 3 f i g s . Describes thepyrometasomaticuraniferousmagnetite-hematite depositwithinthePermiansedimentsnearthe Lone Mountain m o n z o n i t es t o c k .B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e st h em o n z o n i t es t o c k which i s l o c a l l yp o r p h y r i t i c .F l u o r i t e and s u l f i d e so c c u rw i t h i nv e i n si n a na u r e o l ea s s o c i a t e dw i t ht h ed e p o s i t .I n c l u d e ss p e c t r o g r a p h i c analyses. The d e p o s i tc o n t a i n s 0.015-0.031% uranium. Area: LincolnCountyporphyrybelt. Walker, G.W., andOsterwald, F.W., 1963, I n t r o d u c t i o n t o the geologyof uranium-bearingveinsintheconterminousUnitedStates: U.S. Geol.Survey,Prof.Paper 455-A, p. 1-28, 1 t a b l e ,s c a l e 1: 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 1) f l u o r i t e - b e a r i n g C l a s s i f i eus r a n i u m - b e a r i n g v e i nas s : v e i n s , 2 ) b a s e - m e t asl u l f i d ev e i n s3, v ) eins of uranium m i n e r a l s , 4) m a g n e t i t eo ro t h e ri r o n - b e a r i n gv e i n s , 5) thorium- 214 o rr a r e - e a r t h - e l e m e n t - b e a r i n gv e i n s , 6 ) b r a n n e r i t e - b e a r i n gq u a r t z veins, and 8) hydrocarbon-rich v e i n s , 7 ) davidite-bearing uranium-bearingveins.Includes a t a b l el i s t i n gu r a n i u m - b e a r i n g veinsintheUnitedStates--including 32 l o c a l i t i e s from New Mexico Area:Colfax,RioArriba, San Juan, C i b o l a , San Miguel, Santa Fe, B e r n a l i l l o ,T o r r a n c e ,S o c o r r o ,L i n c o l n ,C a t r o n ,G r a n t , Luna, Hidalgo,and DonaAna Counties. . Walker, R.L., s e e J o n e s , L.M., and Stormer, J.C., J r . , 1974 S a l t e r , T.L., a n dZ e t t e r l u n d , D., 1980a,Post-emplacement Walton, A.W., uraniummobilityin anash-flow t u f f and s e v e r a l r h y o l i t e l a v a s ( a l lO l i g o c e n e ) fromHidalgoCounty, New Mexico ( a b s . ) : Am. Assoc.PetroleumGeologists,SouthwestSec., Ann. Mtg.,Prog. and A b s . , 60; 1981, B u l l . , v . 65, p . 771 “Uranium i s c o n c e n t r a t e d i n h i g h l y e v o l v e d , s i l i c a or a l k a l i - r i c h magmas d u r i n g f r a c t i o n a l m e l t i n g o r d i f f e r e n t i a t i o n . A s t h e s e magmas c r y s t a l l i z e , t h e uranium may be disseminated t h r o u g ht h er o c ko rr e l e a s e di n t ot h es u r r o u n d i n g s . Uranium t h a t is released either during crystallization or subsequently during weathering or a l t e r a t i o n of t h e p r o d u c t s of g l a s s c r y s t a l l i z a t i o n can be c o n c e n t r a t e d i n t o s e c o n d a r y d e p o s i t s . “We i n v e s t i g a t e d t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofuraniumand other t r a c e andminorelements i n a majorweldedash-flow tuff (the Gillespie T u f f )a n di ns e v e r a lr h y o l i t e flow u n i t s . These i n v e s t i g a t i o n s included petrographic examination to detect characteristic t e x t u r e s producedduringtheprocess of c r y s t a l l i z a t i o n , and comparison of thechemicalcomposition of rocksthathadan identicaloriginalcomposition, b u t c r y s t a l l i z e d by d i f f e r e n t I n a l lu n i t si n v e s t i g a t e d ,u n a l t e r e dv i t r o p h y r e s were processes. used t o i n d i c a t e i n i t i a l c o n t e n t of uraniumandelements. “Themajor p r o c e s s of c r y s t a l l i z a t i o n i n t h e s e r o c k s i n v o l v e d a supercooled growth of s p h e r u l i t i c and l a r g e c r y s t a l u n i t s i n C below the some 200 d e g r e e s beginning a t temperatures magma, l i q u i d s and c o n t i n u i n ga t lowerdegrees of s u p e r c o o l i n g .T h i s is not strictly devitrification because i t probably occurs above the g l a s st r a n s i t i o nt e m p e r a t u r e .S e v e r a ld i s t i n c t l yd i f f e r e n t t e x t u r e s p r o b a b l y r e s u l t from d i f f e r e n t c r y s t a l l i z a t i o n is r a r e i n the Gillespie c o n d i t i o n s . Vapor p h a s ec r y s t a l l i z a t i o n Tuff. “ G r a n o p h y r i c “t e x t u r e i s common i n b o t h l a v a s and t h e G i l l e s p i et u f f .I no t h e ra r e a s ,r o c k sd i s p l a y i n gt h i st e x t u r e may have l o s t some u r a n i u m , s u g g e s t i n g t h a t v o l c a n i c r o c k s i n HidalgoCounty may h a v e r e l e a s e d c o n s i d e r a b l e amounts d u r i n g crystallization.” Area: Hidalgo County. p. a S a l t e r , T.L., a n dZ e t t e r l u n d , D . , 1980b, Uranium p o t e n t i a l Walton, A.W., ofsouthwestern New Mexico ( s o u t h e r n H i d a l g o C o u n t y ) , i n c l u d i n g o b s e r v a t i o n s on c r y s t a l l i z a t i o n , h i s t o r y of l a v a s and a s h t u f f s and the r e l e a s e ofuraniumfromthem--finalreport: U.S. Dept. Energy,Open-fileRept.GJBX-169(80),114p., 1 7 t a b l e s , 16 f i g s . , 5 appendices Thisreportpresentstheresults of a s t u d y t o e v a l u a t e t h e uranium p o t e n t i a l of southernHidalgoCounty. The generalgeology 0: 215 (includingtertiaryvolcanicactivity),chemicalresults,and u r a n i u mm o b i l i t ya r ed i s c u s s e d . Major-andminor-elementanalyses a r e l i s t e d i nt h ea p p e n d i c e s . Anomalous uraniumvalues i ns t r e a m A table aretabulated. sediments, water samples, and wholerocks o ff i v e uranium o c c u r r e n c e si n southern Hidalgo County, including is l o c a t i o n s , name, production,anduraniummineralization included. I t i s c o n c l u d e dt h a t the r e s u l t s of t h i ss t u d yi n d i c a t e t h a tn e i t h e rt h el a v a sn o rt h ea s hf l o w s of t h e a r e a a r e l i k e l y t o havebeen sources f o r uranium d e p o s i t s . Area: Hidalgo County. Wanek, A.A., 1963,Geologyand f u e lr e s o u r c e s of thesouthwestern part of theRatoncoalfield,ColfaxCounty, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey,CoalInv. Map C-45, 2 s h e e t s , s c a l e 1 i n c h = 1 m i Geologic map showing the d i s t r i b u t i o n of d a c i t e and d a c i t e porphyry. Area:RatonandClaytonvolcanic f i e l d andChico H i l l s , ColfaxCounty. Wanek, A.A., see W i l p o l t , R.H., 1951 1964,Geologyof a disseminatedcopper deposit near Wargo, J . G . , Econ. Geology, v . 59, p.1,525-1,538, 7 C e r r i l l o s , New Mexico: figs Describes the geology and petrology of T e r t i a r y m o n z o n i t e p o r p h y r y ,a n d e s i t e flows and i n t r u s i v e s , t h e F r a n k l i n H i l l igneous series ( s y e n i t e ,a n d e s i n em o n z o n i t ep o r p h y r y ,a n da u g i t e - b i o t i t e m o n z o n i t e ) ,m o n z o n i t e ,a n db a s a l t . Copper i s a s s o c i a t e d with the monzonite porphyry which invaded the monzonite and syenite. Area: O r t i z Mountains,SantaFeCounty. . a Watts, K.C., see Alminas, H.V., G r i f f i t t s , W.R., Kraxberger, V.E., andCurry, K.J., 1975 Siems, D. L., Weber, R.H., 1963,Cenozoicvolcanic rocks of SocorroCounty, i nS o c o r r o region: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 4 t hf i e l dc o n c ,p . 132-143, 2 f i g s . Summarizes the occurrence of r h y o l i t e , l a t i t e , a n da n d e s i t e i nS o c o r r o County.Discussestheoccurrence of t h e s er o c k si n the Lemitar,Ladron,Bear,Gallinas, San Mateo,andMagdalena Mountains,andSierraCuchillo. Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,SocorroCounty. Weber, R.H., a n dB a s s e t t , W.A., 1963, K-Ar ages of T e r t i a r yv o l c a n i c Catron,andGrantCounties, New a n di n t r u s i v er o c k si nS o c o r r o , Mexico, i nS o c o r r or e g i o n : New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 4 t h f i e m conf p. 220-223, 1 t a b l e BrieflydescribesTertiarymonzonites and g r a n i t e s , i n c l u d i n g K-Ar ages of theMogollon-Datilvolcanic field. Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,Socorro,Catron,and Grant Counties . ., Weber, R.H., a n dW i l l i a r d , M.E., 1959a,Reconnaissancegeologic map of Mogollon 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources,Geol. Map 10, s c a l e 1:126,720 216 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e , q u a r t z l a t i t e , l a t i t e , and a n d e s i t e of theDatilFormation. Area: Mogollon-%atilvolcanicprovince,CatronandGrant Counties . 195913, Reconnaissancegeologic map of Weber, R.H., a n dW i l l a r d , M.E., Reserve 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources,Geol. Map 1 2 , s c a l e1 : 1 2 6 , 7 2 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e , l a t i t e , and a n d e s i t e of t h e D a t i l F o r m a t i o n . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. Weber, R.H., Wedow, H., G.P., s e e W i l l a r d , M.E., andKuellmer, Jr., see E r i c k s e n , G . E . , 1976:and andLeland, see S a n t o s , Weisner, R.C., Wells, R.C., a G.R., s e eH e s s , __ 1961 E r i c k s e n , G.E., Eaton, 1970 E.S., F.L., F. J., andHall, R.B., 1975 1930 Wenrich-Verbeek, K . J . , 1977, Anomalous uranium i nt h ew a t e r s of t h e R i o Ojo C a l i e n t e , New Mexico, & Shortpapers of t h e U . S . Geol. Survey, Uranium-Thorium Symposium 1977: U.S. Geol.Survey,Circ. 753, p. 73-75, 1 t a b l e , 1 f i g . Shortpapersummarizes a stream-sedimentandspring-water sampling program i n t h e Tusas Mountains.Concludes t h a t water samplesfromspringswere more valuablethansedimentsamples in l o c a t i n g a n anomalous a r e a ofuranium intheTertiary-Quaternary sedimentsorinthePrecambrianrocks. Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. Wenrich-Verbeek, K . J . , and S u i t s , V.J., 1979a,Chemical d a t a and s t a t i s t i c a l a n a l y s e s fromauraniumhydrogeochemicalsurveyof Rio O j o C a l i e n t ed r a i n a g eb a s i n , New Mexico: p a r t I--Water: Geol.Survey,Open-fileRept. 79-996, 143 p . , 6 t a b l e s ,f i g s . the U.S. and S u i t s , V . J . , 197913, Chemicaldataand Wenrich-Verbeek, K . J . , of t h e s t a t i s t i c a l a n a l y s e s from a uraniumhydrogeochemicalsurvey Rio Ojo C a l i e n t ed r a i n a g eb a s i n , New Mexico: part11--stream sediments: U.S. Geol.Survey,Open-fileRept. 79-997, 1 2 5 p . , 6 t a b l e s ,f i g s . and These two r e p o r t s presentthechemicalanalyses s t a t i s t i c a l e v a l u a t i o n ofwater-andstream-sediment samples c o l l e c t e d i n t h e O j o Caliente area near the Precambrian pegmatite d i s t r i c t . Concludes thatthewatersampleswereof more value i n d e t e c t i n g ananomalyofuranium in the area. Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. Wenrich-Verbeek, K . J . , M.N., 1980 W e t h e r i l l , G.W., White, D.L., s e eP i e r s o n , _ . s e eA l d r i c h , a n dF o s t e r , M., L.T., C.T., Hannigan, B . J . , Davis, G.L., andMachette, and T i l t o n , G.B., 1958 1981, Uranium r e s o u r c ee v a l u a t i o n ,C l i f t o n 217 quadrangle,Arizonaand New Mexico: U . S . Dept.Energy,Prelim. Rept.PG5-116(81), 53 p . , 9 t a b l e s , 4 f i g s . ,1 3p l s . , 5 appendices Comprehensivegeologicreportdescribesthegeologyand 1 by 2 uranium p o t e n t i a l of the v a r i o u sh o s tr o c k si nt h eD o u g l a s degree quadrangle covering a p o r t i o n of the Basin and Range p h y s i o g r a p h i cp r o v i n c e . Only onegeologicenvironment is consideredfavorablefor uranium d e p o s i t s , t h e WhitewaterCreek R h y o l i t e member of t h e Coney t u f f . However, t h e Baca Formation and G i l a c o n g l o m e r a t e a r e n o t e v a l u a t e d f o r t h e i r uranium i s available. p o t e n t i a lb e c a u s ei n s u f f i c i e n tg e o l o g i ci n f o r m a t i o n (ARMS) andhydrogeochemicaland I n t e r p r e t st h ea e r i a l - r a d i o m e t r i c stream-sedimentreconnaissance ( H S S R ) d a t a .I n c l u d e s a t a b l e of A) anduranium-occurrencereports. uraniumoccurrences(appendix I n c l u d e s a comprehensivebibliography,rockanalyses,and p e t r o g r a p h i cr e p o r t s .B r i e f l yd e s c r i b e st h ep r o c e s s e si n v o l v e d i n c a u l d r o n developmentand t h eo r i g i n ,s t r a t i g r a p h y ,a n d c o r r e l a t i o n of T e r t i a r y v o l c a n i c r o c k s i n t h e C l i f t o n q u a d r a n g l e . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronandGrant Counties . see Chapin, C.E., White, D.W., 1978 Sanford, A.R., _ . Chamberlin, R.M., Osburn, G . R . , and s e eG i l l e r m a n , E.G., Swinney, C.M., Crowley, R. J . , and Whitebread, D.H., E.G., 1954 and1956 Kleinhampl, F . J . , 1954:andGillerman, Wilcox, J . T . , 0 s e eK e r r , - P.F., 1963 Wilkinson, W.H., J r . , 1976,GeologyoftheTresMontosas-CatMountain area,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech.: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources, Open-fileRept. 39, 158 p . , 26 f i g s . , 3 p l s . Describes the geology and petrology of t h e D a t i l F o r m a t i o n ( a n d e s i t e , l a t i t e , and r h y o l i t ef l o w s and t u f f s ) , Tres Montosas s t o c k ,a n d MonicaCanyon p l u t o n( m o n z o n i t e ) .I n c l u d e s modal a n a l y s e s of t h eT r e s Montosas s t o c k .D i s c u s s e sa l t e r a t i o n and m i n e r a l i z a t i o n of g o l d ,c o p p e r ,l e a d ,a n ds i l v e rv e i n s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince, Socorro County. W i l l a r d , M.E., 1957a,Reconnaissancegeologic map ofLueraSpring 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 2 , s c a l e 1:126,720 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of t h e D a t i l F o r m a t i o n . t u f f , latite,rhyolite I n c l u d e sp o r p h y r i t i cr h y o l i t e ,r h y o l i t e f l o w s ,a n da n d e s i t ef l o w s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronandSocorro Counties . 1957b,Reconnaissancegeologic map o fP i n o n v i l l e 30-min W i l l a r d , M.E., quadrangle: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 3, s c a l e 1:126,720 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e , l a t i t e , a n da n d e s i t e . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. 218 W i l l a r d , M.E., 1959, T e r t i a r y s t r a t i g r a p h y of t h en o r t h e r nC a t r o n County, New Mexico, @ West-central New Mexico: N e w Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 1 0 t hf i e l dc o n f . ,p . 92-99, 10 f i g s . Gives a g e n e r a l d e s c r i p t i o n of the D a t i l F o r m a t i o n ( a n d e s i t e , rhyolite,andlatiteflows and t u f f s ) . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. W i l l a r d , M.E., andGivens, D.B., 1958, Reconnaissancegeolgic map of D a t i l 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources,Geol. Map 5, s c a l e 1:126,120 Geologic map showing the d i s t r i b u t i o n of t h e D a t i l F o r m a t i o n . I n c l u d e sa n d e s i t e ,l a t i t e ,a n dd i o r i t ef l o w s and t u f f s . Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,Catron and Socorro Counties . R.H., 1974,Goldandtungstenmineralization W i l l a r d , M.E., andJahns, New Mexico ( a b s . ) , i n i n t h e White Oaks d i s t r i c t , L i n c o l n C o u n t y , Ghost Ranch ( c e n t r a l - n o r t h e r n N e w Mexico): New Mexico Geol. So=, Guidebook 25th f i e l d conf , p . 384 Goldand t u n g s t e n m i n e r a l i z a t i o n o c c u r s w i t h i n s y e n i t e , with monzonite,andbreccias. The m i n e r a l i z a t i o no c c u r si nv e i n s quartz,calcite,fluorite, gypsum, l i m o n i t e ,a n ds o o t y manganese oxides. Area:LincolnCountyporphyrybelt. . l e W i l l a r d , M.E., a n dS t e a r n s , C . E . , 1971, Reconnaissancegeologic map of t h eP e l o n a 30-min quadrangle: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 23, scale 1:126,720 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of t h e D a t i l F o r m a t i o n . I n c l u d e sl a t i t e ,r h y o l i t e ,a n da n d e s i t ef l o w s and t u f f s . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,CatronCounty. andKuellmer,F.J.,1961,Reconnaissance W i l l a r d , M.E., Weber, R.H., g e o l o g i c map of Alum Mountain 30-min quadrangle: N e w Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 13,scale1:126,720 Geologic map showing the d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e , andesite,andlatiteflows and t u f f s of t h e D a t i l F o r m a t i o n . Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,Catron and Grant Counties . W i l l a r d , M.E., see Weber, R.H., _ . 1959a,b of N e w Mexico: U.S. Bureau Williams, F.E.,1966,Fluorspardeposits Mines, I n f . C i r c . IC-8307, 143 p . , 3 t a b l e s , 46 f i g s . D e s c r i b e s1 4 7f l u o r s p a rd e p o s i t s and mentions 54 occurrences andprospects.Gives 12 f l u o r s p a ra n a l y s e s D . i s c u s s e sh i s t o r y , production,deposition,andmineralogy of t h ed e p o s i t s .F l u o r s p a r i s found i n B e r n a l i l l o , C a t r o n , Dona Ana, Grant,Hidalgo,Lincoln, Luna,Rio A r r i b a ,S a n d o v a l ,S i e r r a ,S o c o r r o , San Miguel,Torrance, andCibolaCounties.Includessketch maps and f i g u r e sf o r known radioactive s e v e r a l of t h e deposits. Describes many f l u o r i t e d e p o s i t s and known d e p o s i t s c o n t a i n i n g r a d i o a c t i v e minerals. Area: B e r n a l i l l o ,C a t r o n , Dona Ana, Grant,Hidalgo,Lincoln, C i b o l a Counties Luna,Rio A r r i b a ,S i e r r a ,S o c o r r o ,T o r r a n c e ,a n d 219 * Williams, F. E., 1975 Segerstrom, K., Stotelmeyer, R.B., a nC d ordell, L., Williams, S.A., 1978, M i n e r a l i z a t i o na tG r a n i t e Gap, HidalgoCounty, New Mexico, Land of C o c h i s(es o u t h e a s t e r A n rizona): New Mexico 329-330, 1 f i g . Geol. S O C . , Guidebook 2 9 t h f i e l dc o n f . ,p . D e s c r i p t i o n of the G r a n i t e Gap G r a n i t e , i n c l u d i n g a new age d a t e i n d i c a t i n gt h a tt h eg r a n i t e i s T e r t i a r yn o tP r e c a m b r i a n . A c o n t a c tm e t a m o r p h i ca u r e o l es u r r o u n d st h eg r a n i t i ci n t r u s i v e . with t h e g r a n i t e , o c c u r s w i t h i n Sulfidemineralization,associated t h e metamorphosed l i m e s t o n e s u r r o u n d i n g t h e g r a n i t e . Area: PeloncilloMountains,HidalgoCounty. 1951,Geologyof the r e g i o n from Sdcorro W i l p o l t , R. H., and Wanek, A.A., New andSanAntonio e a s t t o the Chupadera Mesa, SocorroCounty, Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, O i l and G a s Inv. Map OM-121, 2 sheets, s c a l e 1 inch = 1 m i Area: Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovinceandthearea east of Socorro,SocorroCounty. 0 and Dobson, P. F., 1981, P r o t e r o z o i c i n t r u s i v e h i s t o r y o f Wobus, R.A., N e w Mexico (abs.): Geol. SOC. theTusasMountains,north-central America, Abs. withPrograms,v.13,no. 4, p. 230 B r i e f l y describes the geochemistry and intrusive and metamorphic h i s t o r y of g r a n i t i c r o c k s f o u n d i n t h e T u s a s Mountains. Three t y p e s of g r a n i t i cr o c k s are d i f f e r e n t i a t e d : at M a q u i n i t a G r a n o d i o r i t e , Tres P i e d r a s G r a n i t e , a n d t h e g r a n i t e T u s a s Mountain ( T u s a s g r a n i t e ) . The T u s a sg r a n i t e is locally * enriched in fluorine. Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. 1953, Preliminaryexamination ofHanosh Mines,Inc. Wolfe, H.D., New Mexico,andreconnaissance of o t h e r p r o p e r t y ,M o n t i c e l l o , f l u o r i t ep r o p e r t i e si nG r a n t ,L i n c o l n ,S i e r r a ,a n dS o c o r r o Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. RME-1020, 1 3p . , 2 figs. A preliminaryreconnaissancestudyofthe Hanosh mine ( T e r r y p r o s p e c t ) ,M o n t i c e l l o ,a n d 29 o t h e r f l u o r i t e p r o p e r t i e s i n G r a n t , Sierra, L i n c o l n , a n d S o c o r r o C o u n t i e s d i s c l o s e d o n l y o n e o t h e r p r o p e r t y with anomalous r a d i o a c t i v i t y besides the Hanosh mine, t h e P u r p l e Rock minenearRedrock. A b r i e fg e o l o g i cd e s c r i p t i o n of t h e Hanoshmineand t h e P u r p l e Rock mine i s included. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince, Sierra and Grant Counties. Wolfe, H.D., see Boyd, F.S., 1953 Wood, G.H., andNorthrop, S.A., 1946,Geologyof theNacimiento Mountains, San P e d r o M o u n t a i n , a n d a d j a c e n t p l a t e a u s i n p a r t s of SandovalandRioArribaCounties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, O i l and Gas Inv. Map, OM-57, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1 i n c h = 1 . 5 m i Geologic map i n c l u d i n g t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n and b r i e f d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a n g r a n i t e a n d T e r t i a r y r h y o l i t e a n d b a s a l t f l o w s and t u f f s . 220 Area:NacimientoandSanPedroMountains,RioArribaand SandovalCounties. Wood, G.H., J r . , Northrop, S.A., andGriggs, R.L., 1953,Geologyand stratigraphy of Koehler and Mount Laughlin quadrangles and p a r t s of Abbott and S p r i n g e r q u a d r a n g l e s , e a s t e r n C o l f a x C o u n t y , New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, O i l and Gas I n v . Map OM-141, text, 2 s h e e t s , s c a l e 1 inch = 1 m i Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n o f a l k a l i c i g n e o u s rocksaroundtheChico H i l l s area. Area: Chico H i l l s area,ColfaxCounty. Woodward, L.A., 1969,Metamorphicandigneousrocks of Pederanl H i l l s area,TorranceCounty, New Mexico ( a b s . ) : Geol. SOC. America, Spec. Paper 121, p . 579-580 Describes t h eo c c u r r e n c e of g r a n i t e g n e i s s , q u a r t z i t e , s c h i s t , q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e ,a n dp i n kg r a n i t e . The g r a n i t eg n e i s s i s h i g hi nm i c r o c l i n ea n dc o n t a i n sz i r c o n s . The p i n k g r a n i t e i s high i n m i c r o c l i n e and a l b i t e and a l s o c o n t a i n s z i r c o n s . H i l l s , Torrance County. Area:Pedernal Woodward, L.A., 1970a,Precambrianrocks of southwestern N e w Mexico, in Tyrone-BigHatchetMountains-FloridaMountainsregion(southwestern N e w Mexico): New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 21st f i e l d conf p . 27-30, 1 f i g . of B r i e f l y d i s c u s s e s the l i t h o l o g y a n d o c c u r r e n c e s P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e s and l o c a l metamorphics i n t h e Burro Mountains, Lone Mountain,FluoriteRidge,Hanover-Fierroarea, FloridaMountains, Animas Mountains,PeloncilloMountains,andthe Virdenarea. Area:Mogollon-Datilvolcanicprovince,Burro,Florida, Animas, andPeloncilloMountains,Hidalgo,Grant,and Luna Counties. ' e ., Woodward, L.A., 1970b, D i f f e r e n t i a t i o nt r e n d s of s p e s s a r t i t ed i k e s , SandiaMountains, New Mexico: Jour.Geology,v. 78, p. 741-745, 1 table, 2 figs. Discusses leucocratic dikelets which occur within hornblendeThese d i k e l e t s a r e s p e s s a r t i t e d i k e s i nt h eS a n d i aM o u n t a i n s . hornblendesyenite.Includesmajor-elementanalyses of t h e t h e s p e s s a r t i t e dikes. s y e n i t e d i k e l e t s andof Area:SandiaMountains,Bernalillo andSandovalCounties. Woodward, L.A., Anderson, J . B . , Kaufman, W.H., andReed, R.K., 1973, New Mexico: Geologic map a n d s e c t i o n s of San Pablo quadrangle, New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Geol. Map 26, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing the d i s t r i b u t i o n w i t h p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a n p e g m a t i t e s a n d a p l i t e d i k e s , q u a r t z monzonite,andgneiss.Mentions the occurrence of uranium i n the Mesaverde c o a l and s h a l e andDakotaSandstonewithin the mapped a r e a . Area: Nacimiento andSan PedroMountains,Sandoval and Rio Arriba Counties. 221 Woodward, L.A., C a l l e n d e r , J . F . , and Z i l i n s k i , R.E., 1975, T e c t o n i c map ofthe Rio Grande r i f t , New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Map and C h a r ts e r i e s , MC-11, s c a l e 1:500,000 Geologicandtectonic map of t h e Rio Grande r i f t from t h e New Mexico-Coloradoborder t o Hatch, New Mexico. Shows t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of c a l d e r a m a r g i n s , major b a s i n s , a n d a s t r u c t u r e contour map ontopofthePrecambrian. Shows t r e n d o f f o l i a t i o n i n Precambrianrocks,foldaxesinPrecambrianrocks,andvarious t r e n d s of major f a u l t z o n e s . Area: Statewide. andMartinez, R., 1977, GeologyofGilman Woodward, L.A., DuChene, H.R., q u a d r a n g l e , New Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 45, with t e x t , s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n w i t h p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,l e u c q g r a n i t e ,s y e n i t e , m o n z o n i t e ,a n dq u a r t zd i o r i t e . Area: Jemez Mountains, Sandoval County. Woodward, L.A., DuChene, H.R., andReed, R.K., 1974,Geologic map and s e c t i o n s of SanMiguelMountainquadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 34, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1 :24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n w i t h p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a np e g m a t i t e ,a p l i t e ,g r a n i t e ,a n d leucognei s s . Area: Sangre de CristoMountains,SandovalCounty. e Woodward, L.A., Gibson, G . G . , andMcLelland, D . , 1976, Geologyof G a l l i n aq u a d r a n g l e , New Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines Mineral Resources,Geol. Map 39, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n w i t h p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t ea n dq u a r t zd i o r i t e .M e n t i o n s mapped t h e o c c u r r e n c e ofuranium i n t h e Ab0 Formationwithinthe area. Area:Nacimientoand San PedroMountains,SandovalandRio Arriba Counties. Woodward, L.A., Kaufman, W.H., and Reed, R.K., 1973,Geologic map and s e c t i o n s of Rancho d e lC h a p a r r a lq u a d r a n g l e , New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Geol. Map 2 7 , w i t h t e x t , s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of p e g m a t i t e s , a p l i t e d i k e s ,l e u c o g r a n i t e ,q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e ,a n dT e r t i a r yB a n d e l i e rT u f f ( r h y o l i t e andpumice). Area:Nacimientoand Jemez Mountains,Sandovaland Rio Arriba Counties. 1972, Woodward, L.A., McLelland, D . , Anderson, J . B . , and Kaufman, W.H., Geologic map and s e c t i o n s of Cuba quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 25, with t e x t , s c a l e 1 :24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofPrecambrianquartz d i o r i t e ,l e u c o g r a n i t e ,q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e ,a n dc h l o r i t e - b i o t i t e q u a r t z - f e l d s p a rd i k e s . . 222 Area:NacimientoMountains,SandovalandRioArriba Counties . e Woodward, L.A., McLelland, D . , and Kaufman, W.H., 1974,Geologic map and s e c t i o n s of Nacimiento Peak quadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Geol. Map 32, w i tt he x t , scale 1:24,000 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n w i t h p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of P r e c a m b r i a nl e u c o g r a n i t e ,g r a n i t e ,q u a r t z m o n z o n i t e ,q u a r t zd i o r i t e ,a n dd i o r i t e . Area:NacimientoMountains,RioArribaCounty. 1977,Precambrianrocks Woodward, L.A., McLelland, D . , and H u s l e r , J . W . , of t h e n o r t h p a r t of t h e N a c i m i e n t o u p l i f t , New Mexico, i n San I11 ( n o r t h e a s t e r n New Mexico): New Mexico G e x . SOC., JuanBasin Guidebook 2 8 t hf i e l dc o n f . ,p . 93-98,3 tables, 2 figs. BrieflydescribesthePrecambrianrocks of theNacimiento M o u n t a i n s ,i n c l u d i n gm e t a v o l c a n i c s( m e t a q u a r t z - l a t i t e c o m p o s i t i o n ) ,t o n a l i t e ,l e u c o g r a n o d i o r i t e ,q u a r t zm o n z o n i t e , muscovite-biotitegranite,biotitegranite, a n dl e u c o g r a n i t e . Includeschemicalanalyses. Area:NacimientoMountains,SandovalandRioArriba Counties . 0 Woodward, L.A., Martinez, R., DuChene, H.R., Schumacher, O.L., and Reed, R.K., 1974,Precambrianrocks of t h es o u t h e r nS i e r r aN a c i m i e n t o , New Mexico, E a s t - c e n t r a l New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 2 5 t hf i e l dc o n f . , p. 95-99, 2 f i g s . BrieflydescribesPrecambrianquartzdioritegneiss,leucoquartz monzonitic gneiss, biotite quartz monzonitic gneiss, muscovite-biotitequartzmonzoniticgneiss,theJoaquingranite ( f i n e - t o medium-grained, s l i g h t l y p o r p h y r i t i c ) , m u s c o v i t e q u a r t z monzoniteandleucocratic d i k e s ( a p l i t e , p e g m a t i t e , and g r a n i t e t o quartz monzonite). SandovalandRioArribaCounties Area: Nacimiento Mountains, San (SanPablo, Rancho d e lC h a p a r r a l , San MiguelMountain,Gilman, Y s i d r o , HolyGhostSpring,and La Ventana quadrangles). R.L., 1976,GeologyofSan Ysidro Woodward, L.A., a n dR u e t s c h i l l i n g , q u a d r a n g l e , New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources,Geol. Map 37, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n w i t h p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of Precambriangraniteandleucogranite.Mentions t h e o c c u r r e n c e ofuranium insedimentswithinthe mapped a r e a . Area:NacimientoMountains,RioArribaandSandoval Counties . Woodward, L.A., andSchumacher, O., 1973,Geologic map a n ds e c t i o n s of La Ventanaquadrangle, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines MineralResources,Geol. Map 28, with t e x t , s c a l e1 : 2 4 , 0 0 0 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n w i t h p e t r o g r a p h i c d e s c r i p t i o n s of Precambrian pegmatite, a p l i t e , and g r a n i t e . Mentionstheoccurrence ofuranium i nc o a l ,s h a l e , andsandstone w i t h i n t h e mapped a r e a . Area: Nacimiento Mountains, Sandoval County. 223 0 Woodward, L.A., and Timm, R.S., 1979, Geologyof J a r o s aq u a d r a n g l e , New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources,Geol. Map 47, w i t h t e x t , s c a l e 1:24,000 Geologic map of t h e J a r o s a 7 1/2-minquadrangle,RioArriba County. The a r e ai n c l u d e st h eB a n d e l i e rT u f f( r h y o l i t ea s h - f l o w t u f f ) andPrecambrianmuscovite-biotitegranite. Area: Jemez Mountains. Woodward, L.A., see Gonzalez, - Woodward, L.A., see F u l p , R.A., M.S., 1972 1981 Woodward, T.M., 1973,GeologyoftheLemitarMountains,SocorroCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech., 73 p . , 1 9 f i g s . , s c a l e 1:12,000 D e s c r i b e sP r e c a m b r i a ng r a n i t e ,p e g m a t i t ed i k e s ,a n dT e r t i a r y Canyon formations. S p e a r s ,H e l l s Mesa, A.L. Peak,andPotato Area:LemitarMountains,SocorroCounty. 1 9 4 3 ,C e r r oC o l o r a d o ,a ni s o l a t e dn o n - b a s a l t i cv o l c a n oi n Wright, H.E., c e n t r a l New Mexico: Am. J o u r .S c i . ,v . 241, no. 1, p. 43-56, tables, 5 figs., 1 pl. Discussesthegeologyandpetrologyofquartzlatiteand trachyte I n. c l u d ems a j o r - e l e m e na tn a l y s e (sN . ote: uranium mineralizationhasbeenfoundat Cerro Colorado volcano.) Area: B e r n a l i l l o County. e 2 1948, The Globepegmatite,RioArribaCounty, New Mexico: v . 246, no. 11, p. 665-688, 5 f i g s . , 2 p l s . D e s c r i b e s t h e zonedGlobepegmatitewhichconsists of a l b i t e , q u a r t z ,m u s c o v i t e ,f l u o r i t e ,b e r y l ,m i c r o c l i n e ,a n d minor q u a n t i t i e s of c o l u m b i t e ,m o n a z i t e ,s a m a r s k i t e ,a n ds u l f i d e m i n e r a l s .I n c l u d e s a g e o l o g i c map of t h ep e g m a t i t e( s c a l e 1 inch = 50 f t ) Area:TusasMountains,RioArribaCounty. Wright, L.A., Am. Jour. Sci Wright, R. J . , ., see Kerr, P.F., Kulp, J . L . , a n dP a t t e r s o n , C.M., 1950 Wrucke, C . T . , and Bromf i e l d , C . S . , 1961,Reconnaissancegeologic map of p a r t of thesouthernPeloncilloMountains,HidalgoCounty, New U.S. Geol.Survey,MineralInv.FieldStudies Map MF-160, Mexico: s c a l e 1:62,500 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of r h y o l i t e , a n d e s i t e , d a c i t e , a n d quartz l a t i t e . Area: PeloncilloMountains,HidalgoCounty. Wrucke, C . T . , Wyant, D.O., see Bromfield, s e eH a r d e r , - J.O., C.S., 1961 1944 Cow C r e e ku l t r a m a f i c Wyman, W.F., 1980,Precambriangeologyofthe complex, San MiguelCounty, New Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , New Mexico I n s t . MiningandTech.,125p., 6 t a b l e s , 47 f i g s . , 2 p l s . , s c a l e 1:6000 !24 L L Describesthegeology,geochemistry,andmineralization p o t e n t i a l of thePrecambrianultramafic complex a t Cow C r e e k . Six mineralogically and texturally distinct granitic rocks intrudetheultramafic complex i n c l u d i n g a t o n a l i t e - t r o n d h j e m i t e , d i o r i t e andquartzdiorite,foliatedgranite,foliatedquartz m o n z o n i t e ,a n du n f o l i a t e dg r a n i t e .P o t a s s i ca n ds o d i c metasomatism i s a s s o c i a t e d w i t h t h e i n t r u s i o n o f t h e f o l i a t e d quartzmonzonite.Includeschemicalanalyses of t h eu l t r a m a f i c and g r a n i t i c r o c k s , t h i n - s e c t i o n d e s c r i p t i o n s , s a m p l e - l o c a t i o n maps, and two g e o l o g i c maps. Area:Sangre de CristoMountains, San MiguelCounty. 1978, P a r a l l e l - s u r f a c e - c o n t i n u e da e r o m a g n e t i c map ofthe Wynn, J . C . , San Lorenzo and Hillsboro quadrangles, Grant and Sierra Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol.Survey, Misc. F i e l d S t u d i e s Map MF-gOOL, s c a l e 1:48,000 This aeromagnetic map u s e s a g e o l o g i c map o f t h e H i l l s b o r o a b a s e map. Variousvolcanicand and San Lorenzoquadranglesas i n t r u s i v e r o c k s and Precambrian hornblendic and granitic rocks a r e mapped i n t h i s a r e a . Area:BlackRange,Grantand S i e r r aC o u n t i e s . e 1981,Completebouquer g r a v i t y anomaly map of t h e S i l v e r Wynn, J . C . , New Mexico-Arizona: U.S. Geol. C i t y 1 x 2 degreequadrangle, Survey, Misc. I n v .S e r i e s 1-1310A, scale1:250,000 This bouquer gravity anomaly map o f t h e S i l v e r C i t y quadrangleuses a g e o l o g i c map as a b a s e map. VariousPrecambrian and T e r t i a r y v o l c a n i c a n d i n t r u s i v e r o c k s a r e mapped. Area: Burro,Pyramid,andVictorioMountainsandMogollonD a t i lv o l c a n i cp r o v e n c e ,G r a n t , Luna,andHidalgoCounties. 1941,GeologyofthenortheasternCornudasMountains, New Zapp, A.D., Mexico: M.S. t h e s i s , Univ. Texas ( E l P a s o ) , 63 p . , 1 7 f i g s . , 1 p l . , s c a l e 1 i n c h = 200 f t Describes the geology of the northeastern Cornudas Mountains, includingCornudasand Wind Mountains.Includesdetailed p e t r o g r a p h i cd e s c r i p t i o n s ,i n c l u d i n gs o d as y e n i t e ,a n a l c i t e - s o d a t r a c h y t e ,a n a l c i t e - n e p h e l i n es y e n i t e ,e u d i a l y t e - n e p h e l i n es y e n i t e a p l i t e ,a n a l c i t e - c h a l c e d o n y - l i m o n i t e - s i d e r i t ev e i n s . Area:CornudasMountains,OteroCounty. Z e l l e r , R.A., J r . , 1958a,Reconnaissancegeologic map of Playas 15-min quadrangle,HidalgoandGrantCounties: New Mexico Bureau Mines MineralResources,Geol. Map 7, s c a l e 1:62,500 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n ofPrecambrian granite, Cretaceousandesite,monzoniteporphyry,quartzmonzonite porphyry, and Tertiary quartz latite and rhyolite. Area: Animas andHatchetMountains,HidalgoCounty. map of Dog Mountains Z e l l e r , R.A., J r . , 1958b,Reconnaissancegeologic quadrangle,HidalgoCounty: New MexicoBureau Mines Mineral Resources,Geol. Map 8, s c a l e 1:62,500 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y a n d e s i t e , quartzlatite,andrhyolite. Area: HatchetMountainsarea,HidalgoCounty. 225 a Z e l l e r , R.A., J r . , 1962,Reconnaissancegeologic map of the s o u t h e r n Animas Mountains: New Mexico BureauMinesMineralResources, Geol. Map 17, s c a l e 1:62,500 Geologic map showing t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of T e r t i a r y l a t i t e , of Deming. f e l s i t e , andmonzonite i n t h e a r e a s o u t h w e s t Area: Animas Mountains, Hidalgo County. Zeller, R.A., J r . , 1970,Geologyof t h eL i t t l eH a t c h e tM o u n t a i n s , Hidalgoand'GrantCounties, New Mexico: New Mexico B u r e a u Mines B u l l . 96, 23 p . , 2 p l s . , s c a l e 1:31,650 MineralResources, D e s c r i b e sS y l v a n i t ei n t r u s i v e complex ( d i o r i t e andmonzonite) and O l d H a c h i t as t o c k( m o n z o n i t e ) .I n c l u d e sg e o l o g i c map. Area: HatchetMountainsarea,HidalgoCounty(Hachitaand P l a y a sq u a d r a n g l e s ) . Z e l l e r , R.A., Jr., 1975, S t r u c t u r a lg e o l o g y ofBigHatchetPeak New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines quadrangle,HidalgoCounty, MineralResources,Circ.146, 23 p., 3 f i g s . , 2 s h e e t s ,s c a l e 1:48,000 I n c l u d e sb r i e fd e s c r i p t i o n of mapped u n i t s . Mapped u n i t s i n c l u d e quartz l a t i t e , a n d e s i t e , l a t i t e d i k e s and s i l l s , and Precambriangranite. Area:HatchetMountainsarea,HidalgoCounty. e Z e l l e r , R.A., Jr., andAlper, A.M., 1965,GeologyoftheWalnut Wells quadrangle,HidalgoCounty, New Mexico: New Mexico BureauMines MineralResources, B u l l . 84,105p., 15 t a b l e s ,1 3f i g s . , 2 pls., s c a l e 1:48,000 Discussesthegeology,petrology,andchemistry ofWalnut Wells q u a d r a n gIlnec. l u d e s c r i p t i o n s of quartz monzonite, m o n z o n i t e ,a n d e s i t e ,l a t i t e , a n dq u a r t zl a t i t e .D e s c r i b e st h e and occurrence of f l u o r i t em i n e r a l i z a t i o n .I n c l u d e sc h e m i c a l modal analyses.Mentionstheoccurrence of z i r c o n s . Area: Animas Mountains, Hidalgo County. Zetterlund, D., see Walton, A.W., and S a l t e r , T.L., 1980a,b Z i e l i n s k i , R.A., 1978, Uranium abundancesand d i s t r i b u t i o ni na s s o c i a t e d g l a s s y and c r y s t a l l i n e r h y o l i t e s of t h e w e s t e r n U n i t e d S t a t e s : Geol. SOC. America, B u l l . , v . 89, p . 409-414, 1 t a b l e , 2 f i g s . I n c l u d e su r a n i u ma n a l y s e si nc a l c - a l k a l i n er o c k s of the San JuanMountains(obsidian8.3 ppm U , p e r l i t e 8 . 3 ppm U, f e l s i t e 8.6 ppm U ) and Grants Ridge, Mount T a y l o r ( o b s i d i a n 8 . 2 ppm U , p e r l i t e 7 . 7 ppm U , f e l s i t e 7.6 ppm U ) . Area: San JuanMountains,Coloradoand Mount T a y l o r , Cibola County. Z i l i n s k i , R.E., see Woodward, L.A., andCallender, J.F., 1975 226 SubjectIndex a This index i s organized i n t o t h e f o l l o w i n g major c a t e g o r i e s ; c o u n t i e s , f l u o r s p adr e p o s i t s and o c c u r r e n c e sg, e o c h e m i c aaln a l y s e s , g e o l o g i c maps, r a d i o a c t i v e occurrences. Some of t h e s ec a t e g o r i e s The most e x t e n s i v e l i s t i n g i s bycounty. includesubheadings. Indexing by mountain ranges or areas can be found a f t e r each summary i n S e c t i o n 11. COUNTIES C l a s s i f i e s a r t i c l e s by county. Articles p e r t a i n i n g t o r e g i o n a l s t u d i e s or s t a t e w i d e areas a r e l i s t e d under the f i r s t subheading-S t a t e w i d e or Regional. STATEWIDE or REGIONAL 0 Adams, Arengi,andParrish(1980);Anderson, E.C. ( 1 9 5 7 ) ; Anderson, O.J. (1980):Berry,Nagi,Spreng,Barnes,and Smouse ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Chenoweth ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Condie ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Condieand Brookins(1980);Condieand Budding ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; Coney (1976): Dane and Bachman ( 1 9 6 5 ) ; Dale and McKinney ( 1 9 6 0 ) ; Edwards ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; E l e v a t o r s k i (1977); E l s t o n (1976,1978); Elston, Coney, and Rhodes ( 1 9 6 8 ) ; E l s t o n , Rhodes,Coney, and Deal ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; E v e r e t t ( 1 9 6 4 ) ; Foster and S t i p p( 1 9 6 1 ) ;F u l p( 1 9 8 1 ) : G i l l u l y( 1 9 6 5 ) ; Green and o t h e r s (1980a-c); Holser (195913); Kelley, V.C. Kalliokoski,Langford,andOjakangas(1978); (1949,1977):Lindgren,Graton,and Gordon (1910): Lipman, Bunker,and Bush (1973);Lovering(1956); Malan (1972): Malan and S t e r l i n g( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Marjaniemi and Basler (1972): McAnulty (1978);MuehlbergerandDenison(1964);Northrop(1944); Northropand H i l l (1961); Redmond (1961):Rothrock(1946, 1 9 7 0 ) ;S t e r l i n ga n d Malan ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; U.S. GeologicalSurvey ( 1 9 6 5 ) ; U.S. A t o m i c Energy Commission ( 1 9 7 0 ) ; Van A l s t i n e ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Walkerand Osterwald(1963): Williams, F.E. (1966) BERNALILLO A l d r i c h , L.T., Wetherill, D a v i s , and T i l t o n (1958);Anderson, R.Y. (1961):Bolton(1976);Brookins(1974);Brookinsand Della Valle (y977);Elston(1961,1967); Enz (1974):Enz, Kudo, and Brookins (1979,1980);Feinberg(1969);Fitzsimmons(1961); K e l l e y , V.C., andNorthrop(1975): Lambert ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Myers and McKay (1970,1971,1976):Northrop(1961); Reiche (1949): Shoemaker, J. ( 1 9 6 5 ) ;S t e a r n s( 1 9 5 3 ) : Thompson, T.B., and G i l e s (1974,1980) ; Woodward, L.A. (1970) ; Wright, H.E. (1943) CATRON e ... Anderson, E . C . ( 1 9 5 4 ) ; Anonymous (1959);Arnold(1974a,b); Bornhorst (1976); Bornhorst, E r b , a n dE l s t o n( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Collins, G.E. ( 1 9 5 7 ) ;C o l l i n s , G.E. and Nye ( 1 9 5 7 ) ; Dane and Bachman ( 1 9 6 1 ) ;E l s t o n , Damon, Coney, Rhodes,Smith,and Bikerman ( 1 9 7 3 ) ; E r i c k s o n , Wedow, Eaton, andLeland(1970);Ferguson (1920,1927) ; Fodor (1975) ; Fries (1940) ; F r i e s , S c h a l l e r , a n d Glass (1942); Givens (1957);Griggs(1953);Hilpert(1969) ; Lopez ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; Powers (1941); Ratte ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; Ratte, Eaton, G a s k i l l , and Peterson ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; R a t t e and G a s k i l l (1975); R a t t e , 227 e G a s k i l l , Eaton, Peterson,Stotelmeyer,and Meeves (1979); Ratte, L a n d i s ,a n dG a s k i l l( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Ratte, L a n d i s ,G a s k i l l ,a n d Raabe (1967); Rhodes (1970,1976a,b); Rhodes andSmith(1976); Smith, E . I . (1976);Stearns(1962);Sur(1947); Weber and White andFoster(1981);Willard(1957a,b, Willard(1959a,b): ; Willard and Stearns (1971) 1959) ; Willard and Givens (1958) W i l l a r d , Weber, and Kuellmer (1961) ; CIBOLA a R.Y. ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Bakerand Ridley(1970); Allison(1954);Anderson, Della V a l l e Baumgardner (1954);Brookins(1978);Brookinsand (1977);Brookinsand Rautman (1978): Brown, W.T., J r . ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Chapman, Wood andGriswold,Inc.(1977); Chenoweth (1957); Crumpler (1977);Fitzsimmons(1961,1967); Goddard (1945, 1966): G o t t andErickson(1952): Green and others (1980b); H i l p e r t (1969); Hilpert and Corey (1955); Hunt (1930); Jicha Kerr and (1958);Kalliokiski,Langford,andOjakangas(1978); Wilcox(1963);Langford(1980); Lipman, P a l l i s t e r ,a n dS a r g e n t (1979); Maxwell (1976); McAnulty (1978);Santos(1966);Smith, C . T . , and o t h e r s (1958a,b);Thaden,Santos,and Raup (1967); T o w l e and Rapaport ( 1 9 5 2 ) ;Z i e l i n s k i( 1 9 7 8 ) COLFAX ( i n c l u d i n g p a r t s of Union) Cannon andRagland C a l l e n d e r , Robertson, andBrookins(1976); (1977);Clarkand Read ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; C o l l i n s , R.F. ( 1 9 4 9 ) ; C o l l i n s , R.F. andStobbe(1942);Goodknight(1973); Griggs (1948,1953); Holser (195913); Jones, L.M., WalkerandStormer(1974) ; Kudo (1976): Lipman (1969); Lipman,Bunker, and Bush (1973); Misagi (1968); Northrop (1966);Pillmore(1970); Raup (1953); Reid,Griswold, Jacobsen, andLessard(1980b); Robertson (1976);Staatz(1974);Stobbe(1949a,b,1950):Stormer (1972a,b);Stormerand Carmichael (1970);Tschanz(1958); Wanek (1963); Wood, Northrop, andGriggs(1953) DONA ANA Anonymous (1955): Bachman Anderson, E.C. (1954,1955,1957); and Myers (1963,1969); Boyd andWolfe(1953); Clemons (1976a,b,1977,1979); Dane and Bachman (1961);Denisonand H e t h e r i n g t o n( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Dunham ( 1 9 3 5 ) ; Glover (1975a,b); Harbour (1960,1972);Jahns,Kottlowski,andKuellmer(1955); Thompson, and Kottlowski(1955,1961);Kottlowski,Flower, F o s t e r( 1 9 5 6 ) ; Kramer (1970); Nelson (1974);Seager(1973, Brown (1978);Seagerand Clemons (1975); 1981);Seagerand Hawley, and Clemons Seager, Clemons, and Hawley (1975);Seager, (1971);Seager,Kottlowski,and Hawley (1976);Sur(1946) GRANT # Adams, A r e n g i ,a n dP a r r i s h( 1 9 8 0 ) ;A l d r i c h , M.J., Jr. (1976); A l l i s o n and Ove (1957);Anderson, E.C. (1954);Anderson, O.J. ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Ballmann ( 1 9 6 0 ) :B a s t i n( 1 9 3 9 ) ; Bauer(1950,1951); B e l t ( 1 9 6 0 ) ;B i g g e r s t a f f( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Birsoy (1977); Bornhorst, E r b Wrucke (1961); Chenoweth and E l s t o n (1976);Bromfieldand (1976);Condie(1978); Cunningham ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Dale and McKinney (1960); Dane and Bachman (1961); Davis andGuilbert(1973); Dyer (1953); E l s t o n (1955,1957,1960,1964,1970); Elston, Rhodes,and E r b (1976);Ericksenand Wedow ( 1 9 7 6 ) ;E r i c k s e n , ; Everhart (1956,1957) ; Wedow, Eaton,andLeland(1970) F e r r i s and Ruud ( 1 9 7 1 ) ;F i n n e l l( 1 9 7 6 a , b ) ; Fodor(1975,1976); ForanandPerhac(1954); Giles (1965); Gillerman (1952a-c, 228 1953a,b,1964,1967,1968,1970): Gillerman andGranger(1952); Gillerman, .Swinney, Whitebread,Crowley,andKleinhampl(1954); Gillerman andWhitebread(1954,1956);Graftand Kerr (1950): Granger(1950):Grangerand Bauer (1950a,b,1951a,b,1952); Gillerman (1952): G r i f f i t t s and Granger,Bauer,Lovering,and Nakagawa (1960);Griggsand Wagner ( 1 9 6 6 ) ; Handley(1945); Harderand Wyant ( 1 9 4 4 ) ; Hedlund (1975a,b,1977,1978a-j, 1980a-c); Hernon and Jones (1968) ; Hernon, Jones,and Moore 1953,1964): H e w i t t (1957,1959): Holser ( 1 9 5 9 b ) :J i c h a Hernon, and Moore (1967): Jones, W.R., (1954a): Jones, W.R., Hernon, and P r a t t ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Jones, W.R., Moore, and P r a t t (1970): K a l l i o k s k i , Langford,and 0 jakangas(1978) ; Keith(1944,1945) ; K e l l e y , V.C., andBranson(1947) ; Kerr. K u l p , P a t t e r s o n .a n d Wright (1950) ; Kolessar(1970) : Krieger(1935) ; Kuellmer (1954, Lasky(1930,1936a,1940a,b,1947); 1956) : Langford(1980); F. I. (1920) : Lovering(1956) : Lufkin Leach, A.A. (1916):Leach, (1972) McKelvey (1955): Morris ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Morrison (1965): andThiede(1981):O'Sullivan(1953);Paige, S. O'Neil Park C.F., Jr., and MacDiarmid (1975); Powers (1976): ( 1908) R a t t e and R a t t e , Eaton, G a s k i l l ,a n dP e t e r s o n( 1 9 7 4 ) ; G a s k i l l ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; R a t t e , G a s k i l l , Eaton, Peterson, S t o t e l m e y e r , and Meeves (1979) : Raup (1953) ; Rhodes (1970,1976a);Spencer andPaige(1935):Staatz(1974); Thorman ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Van A l s t i n e (1976): Weber andWillard(1959a):WhiteandFoster(1981); W i l l a r d , Weber, and Kuellmer (1961): Woodward, L.A. ( 1 9 7 0 a ) ; Zeller (1958a,1970) ~ HIDALGO e A l l i s o n and Ove (1957): Adams, Arengi,andParrish(1980): A l m i n a s , Watts, G r i f f i t t s , Siems,Kraxberger,andCurry(1975): AlperandPoldervaat(1957); B e l t (1960): Boyd andWolfe Elston ( 1 9 5 3 ) ; Cargo (1959);Carten,Silberman,Armstrong,and ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Dale and McKinney (1960): Dane and Bachman (1961): Deal, E l s t o n , Erb, P e t e r s o n , Reiter, Damon, a n dS h a f i q u l l a h ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Drewes and Thorman (1980):Elston(1960,1964,1970, 1 9 7 4 ) ; E l s t o n , Damon, Coney,Rhodes,Smith,and Bikerman ( 1 9 7 3 ) ; E l s t o n and E r b (1977,1979); E l s t o n , E r b , and Deal (1975):Elston, Rhodes, and E r b ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; Everhart (1956,1957): Fledge(1959):Gillerman(1958);Jahns, Kottlowski, and Kuellmer (1955):Lasky(1935, 193623, 1938,1940a,b,1947): May, Smith,Dickson,and Nystrom (1981):Morrison(1965);Peterson ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Reiter (1980):Seager(1973): Soule, J . M . (1972); Strongen (1957); Thorman ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Thorman and Drewes (1978): Zetterlund (1980a,b); Van d e r Spuy (1970):Walton,Salter,and Williams, S.A. ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Woodward, L.A. (1970a): Wrucke and Bromfield(1961); Zeller (1958a,b,1962,1970,1975); Zeller and Alper ( 1965) LINCOLN * (1954,1957):Black, K.D. ( 1 9 7 7 ) : C o l l i n s , G.E. Anderson, E . C . , (1956) : C o l l i n s G.E. and Mallory (1954) ; Dale and McKinney ( 1 9 6 0 ) ; Denison and H e t h e r i n g t o n ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; E l s t o n andSnider (1945); (1964): Giles and Thompson ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Glass andSmalley and Missaghi (1964); Holser (195913); Griswold Griswold ( 1 9 5 9 ) ; Kelley,F.J.(1962):Kelley, V.C. (1971): Moore (1965): P a t t o n (1951);Perhac(1970);PerhacandHeinrich(1963,1964); Poe ( 1 9 6 5 ) ; Ryberg ( 1 9 6 8 ) ; Schnake (1977);Segerstromand Ryberg 229 (1974);Segerstrom,Stotelmeyer, Williams, andCordell(1975, 1979);Sidwell(1946);Smith, C.T ., and others (1964);Soule, J.H. (1946a,1947,1948);Staatz(1974); Thompson, T.B. (1964, 1968,1972,1973);TwenhofelandBrick(1956); Walker and Jahns (1974) Osterwald(1956);Willardand LO ASLAMOS (see Sandoval) c LUNA Balk(1962);Bromfieldand Wrucke (1961);Brookins(1978); Brookins, Rautman, and C o r b i t t ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Clemons (1979); Corbitt (1971): Dane and Bachman (1961);DartonandBurchard(1911); E l s t o n (1955,1957,1970); E l s t o n , Damon, Coney,Rhodes,Smith, Holser (1953); Homme and and Bikerman (1973);Griswold(1961); Rosenzweiq (1970); Jicha (1954a);Kuellmer(1956);Lindgren Nystrom (1981); O ' N e i l l and (1908); May, Smith,Dickson,and Thiede(1981): R u s s e l l (1947); Thorman and Drewes (1979); Woodward, L.A. (1970a) MCKINLEY Allen, J.E. (1955);Brookins(1978);Brookinsand Rautman I n c . (1977); Crumpler (1978); Chapman, Wood, andGriswold, H i l p e r t ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; H i l p e r t and (1976,1977);Fitzsimmons(1967); Corey (1955);Santos(1966);Smith, C.T., and others (195813) MORA Adams, A r e n q i ,a n dP a r r i s h( 1 9 8 0 ) ;A l d r i c h , L.T., Wetherill, Davis, and T i l t o n (1958);BuddingandCepeda(1979);Callender, Robertson, andBrookins(1976); Cepeda (1972); E v e r e t t , F.I. ( 1 9 5 3 ) ; Harley (1940); Henrich andLevinson(1953); Jahns (1953); Kudo (1976): Overstreet (1967);Paige, L.R. (1950); (1980a,b); U . S . Reid,Griswold,Jacobsen,andLessard GeologicalSurveyand others (1980) . OTERO 1974);Barker, D.S., and Long (1974); Bloom Asquith(1973a,b, (1941,1950); C o l l i n s , G.E. ( 1 9 5 8 ) ; Denison (1975);Clabaugh and Hetherington (1969); Edwards (1975); Giles and Thompson ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Holser (1959a);Kalliokski,Langford,andOjakangas (1968,1971); Malan (1972); Meeves (1978); Kelley, V.C., (1966); Motts and Gaal (1960);Pray(1961);Schmidtand Craddock(1964); Thompson, T.B. ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; T i m m (1941); Zapp ( 1941) * RIO ARRIBA Adams, Arengi, andParrish(1980);Apsouri(1944);Barker,F., (1958,1970):Barker, F., Arth, andPeterman(1973);Barker, F., A r t h , Peterman,andFriedman(1976);Barker,F.,and Friedman (1976);Benjovsky(1945); B i n g l e r (1968,1974); Brookins(1974); B u t l e r (1939); Chenoweth (1974a,b,1976); C o l l i n s , G.E. andFreeland(1956); Dane ( 1 9 4 8 ) ; Doney (1968); Everhart(1956,1957);Gibson(1981);Greenand others (1980a): Gresens andStensrud(1974a,b); Gresens(1967,1971,1975); Henrich andLevinson(1953); Hess and Wells (1930); Hilpert (1969): Holser (1959b);Hutchinson(1968); Jahns (1946): J u s t( 1 9 3 7 ) ;K a l l i o k o s k i ,L a n g f o r d ,a n dO j a k a n g a s, ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; L a r s e n , E.S., J r . , P h a i r ,G o t t f r i e d ,a n dS m i t h( 1 9 5 6 ) ; Lipman (1969); Lipman,Bunker, and Bush (1973); Long (1972): Malan (1972); McLeroy (1972); McWhorter (1977); Miller, Montgomery, a n dS u t h e r l a n d( 1 9 6 3 ) ; Montgomery (1953);Muehlberqer(1960, 1967,1968); Muench (1938): Overstreet (1967);Parkand " 0 230 0 MacDiarmid ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; Redman (1961):Santos, H a l l , andWeisner (1975);Smith, H.T.U. (1939);Smith, R.L., Bailey,and Ross (1970);Treiman(1977); U.S. GeologicalSurveyandothers ( 1 9 8 0 ) ; Vizcaino, O ’ N e i l l , and Dotterer ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; WenrichVerbeek (1977); Wenrich-Verbeek a n dS u i t s( 1 9 7 9 a , b ) ; Wobus and Dobson ( 1 9 8 1 ) ; Wood andNorthrop(1946): Woodward, L.A., Anderson, Kaufman, and Reed (1973); Woodward, L.A., Gibson, and McLelland ( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Woodward, L.A., Kaufman, and Reed (1973); Woodward, L.A., McLelland,Anderson,and Kaufman (1972) ; Woodward, L.A., McLelland, and Kaufman ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Woodward, L.A., McLelland,andHusler(1977): Woodward, L.A., and Timm (1979): Wright, L.A. (1948) SANDOVAL ( i n c l u d i n g p a r t s of Los Alamos) A l d r i c h , L.T., W e t h e r i l l , Davis, and T i l t o n (1958);Anderson, R.Y. (1961);Bailey,Smith,and Ross (1969);Bolton(1976); Brookins ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Brookins and Della V a l l e ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Brown ( 1 9 6 9 ) ; Bundy ( 1 9 5 8 ) ; Chapman, Wood, andGriswold, Inc. ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; E l s t o n (1961,1967);Fullagarand Chenoweth (1974b,1975); Shriver(1973);GresensandStensrud (197413): Kaufman ( 1 9 7 1 ) ; KelleyandNorthrop(1975); Kudo ( 1 9 7 4 ) ; Lambert ( 1 9 6 1 ) ; Perkins (1973); Laughlinand Eddy (1977);Northrop(1961); Ross, Smith,andBailey(1961);Santos, H a l l , and Weisner ( 1 9 7 5 ) ; Schumaker (1972);Smith, R.L. andBailey(1968);Smith, R.L. Bailey,and Ross (1970);Vizcaino, O ’ N e i l l , and Dotterer ( 1 9 7 8 ) ; Wood andNorthrop(1946); Woodward, L.A., Anderson, Kaufman, and Reed ( 1 9 7 3 ) ; Woodward, L.A., DuChene, and Martinez(1977); Woodward, L.A., DuChene, and Reed (1974); Woodward, L.A., Kaufman, and Reed ( 1 9 7 3 ) ; Woodward, L.A., McLelland,Anderson,and Kaufman ( 1 9 7 2 ) ; Woodward, L.A., M a r t i n e z , DuChene, Schumacher,and Reed (1974): Woodward, L.A., a n dR u e t s c h i l l i n g( 1 9 7 6 ) ; Woodward, L.A., and Schumacher (1973) SAN J U A N (1955);Fitzsimmons(1973);Hilpert(1969);Larsen, E.S., I r v i n g , Gonyer,andLarsen(1936);Nishimori,Ragland, Rogers,andGreenburg(1977);Shoemaker, E.M. ( 1 9 5 6 ) ;S t r o b e l l (1956) Allen, J.E. SAN MIGUEL Adams, Arengi,andParrish(1980);Anderson, E.C. ( 1 9 5 4 ) ;B a l t z (1972);Callender,Robertson,andBrookins(1976);Harley (1940);Jahns(1946);Johnson, R.B. (1970);Krieger(1932); Miller, Montgomery, andSutherland(1963); Overstreet ( 1 9 6 7 ) ; R e g i s t e r andBrookins(1979);Reid,Griswold,Jacobsen,and U.S. Lessard (1980a); Riesmeyer (1978);Robertson(1976); GeologicalSurveyandothers(1980) SANTA FE E.C. (1954);Anderson, R.Y. (1961); Akright(1979);Anderson, Atkinson(1961);Brookins(1974);Budding(1968,1972); Disbrow Chenoweth ( 1 9 7 9 ) ; C o l l i n s , G.E. andFreeland(1956); and S t o l l( 1 9 5 7 ) ; E l s t o n (1961,1967);FullagarandShiver ( 1 9 7 3 ) ; Green and o t h e r s (1980a); Gresens and Stensrud(1974b); Haji-Vassiliou and Kerr (1972);Kottlowski(1952); Long, L.E. McWhorter ( 1 9 7 7 ) ; Miller, Montgomery, ( 1 9 7 2 ) ;L u s t i g( 1 9 5 8 ) ; Nielson and andSutherland(1963); Montgomery (1950,1951); Scholtz(1979) ; Northrop(1961); Overstreet ( 1 9 6 7 ) ;R e g i s t e r andBrookins(1979):Reid,Griswold,Jacobsen,andLessard (1980a); Riesmeyer (1978);Smith, R.L., Bailey,and Ross 231 * e * (1970); Stearns (1953); Sun and Baldwin (1958); Thompson, T.B. (1965); U.S. Geological Survey and others (1980); Wargo (1964) SIERRA Alminas, Watts, Griffitts, Siems, Kraxberger, and Curry (1975); Anderson, E.C. (1954, 1955); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Anonymous (1955); Bachman and Harbour (1970); Bassett (1954, 1955); Bornhorst, Erb, and Elston (1976); Boyd (1955); Boyd and Wolf (1953); Clemons (1979); Correa (1980); Dale and McKinney (1960); Dane and Bachman (1961): Doyle (1951): Elston (1955, 1957); Elston, Damon, Coney, Rhodes, Smith, and Bikerman (1973); Ericksen and Wedow (1976); Ericksen, Wedow, Eaton, and Leland (1970); Everhart (1956, 1957); Ferris and Ruud (1971); Fishback (1910); Fodor (1975, 1976); Fries (1940); Fries, Schaller, and Glass (1942): Griffitts and Alminas (1968); Griffitts and Nakagawa (1960): Harley (1934); Hedlund (1975a,b, ; Huskinson (1975) ; 1977); Hillard (1969); Holser (1959b) Jacobs (1956); Jahns (1944, 1955);Jahns, Kottlowski, and Kuellmer (1955); Jahns, McMillan, O'Brient, and Fisher (1978); Jicha (1954a,b); Kelley,V.C. and Silver (1952); Kottlowski (1955); Kottlowski, Flower, Thompson, and Foster (1956); Kuellmer (1954-1956); Lamarre, Perry, and Jonson (1974); Lufkin (1972); Maldonado (1974); Mason (1976); McAnulty (1978); McCleary (1960); Meeves (1966): Melancon (1952): Nelson (1975): Raup (1953); Seager (1973a); Silver (1955): Staatz, Adams,and Conklin (1965); Storms (1947a,b): Templain and Dotterer (1978); Thompson, S. I11 (1955a,b); Van Alstine (1976); Williams, F.E. (1966); Wolfe (1953); SOCORRO Anderson, E.C. (1954, 1955); Allen, P., (1979): Anonymous (1955); Anonymous (1959); Arendt (1971); Bachman (1965); Bachman and Harbour (1970); Beers (1976); Belt (1960): Birsoy (1977); Black, B.A. (1964); Blakestad (1977); Bonnichsen (1962): Bornhorst, Erb, and Elston (1976); Bowring (1980); Brookins and Della Valle (1977); Brown, D.M. (1972); Budding and Condie (1975); Chamberlin (1974, 1980, 1981): Chapin (1971); Chapin, Chamberlin, Osburn, White, and Sanford (1978); Chenoweth (1976); Collins, G.E., and Mallory (1954); Collins, G.E., and Nye (1957); Collins, G.E., and Smith (1956); Condie (1976); Cookro (1978); Dane and Bachman (1961); Deal (1973); Deal and Rhodes (1976); Donze (1980); Duschattio and Poldervaart (1955); Elston (1976); Elston, Damon, Coney, Rhodes, Smith, and Bikerman (1973); Everhart (1957): Furlow (1965); Givens (1957); Gott and Erickson (1952); Griffitts and Alminas (1968); Griggs (1953); Haederle (1966): Herber (1963a,b); Hillard (1969); Hilpert (1969); Jahns (1944, 1955); Jahns, McMillan, O'Brient, and Fisher (1978); Jicha (1958); Johnson, J.T. (1955); Keith (1944): Kelley, V.C. (1977); Kottlowski (1953, 1955); Kottlowski and Steensma (1979); Krewedl (1974); Laroche (1980); Lasky (1932); Loughlin and Loschmann (1942); Machette (1978); Maldonado (1974); Mallon (1966); Massingill (1979); Mayerson (1979); McCleary (1960); McLemore (1980a,b, 1982); Meeves (1966): Muehlberger and Denison (1964); Myers (1977); Osburn (1978); Osburn, Petty, and Chapin (1981); Park, D.E. (1971); Petty (1979): Pierson, Wenrich-Verbeek, Hannigan, and Machette (1980); Potter (1970); 232 Roth (1981); Simon (1973); Spradlin (1975); Stark and Dapples (1946); Sumner (1980); Titley (1959); Tonking (1957); Weber (1963); Weber and Bassett (1963): Wilkinson (19761: Willard (1957a): Willard and Givens (1958) ; Wilpolt and Wanek (1951) ; Woodward T.M. (1973) TAOS Aldrich, L.T., Wetherill, Davis, and Tilton (1958); Anderson, E.C. (1954); Berliner (1949); Brookins (1974); Brookins, Chakoumakos, Cook, Ewing, Landis, and Register (1979); Brookins, Eppler, and Elston (1977); Clark (1968); Clark and Read (1972); Condie (1980); Green and others (1980a); Harder and Wyant (1944); Henrich and Levinson (1953); Jahns and Ewin (1976, 1977); Kalish (1953); Long, P.E. (19.74, 1976): McKinlay (1956, 1957); Miller, Montgomery, and Sutherland (1963); Montgomery (1950, 1951, 1953); Nielson andScott (1979); Reid, Griswold, Northrop (1966); Park and McKinlay (1943); Jacobsen, and Lessard (1980b); Register and Brookins (1979); Schilling (1956, 1960); Soule, J.H. (1946b); U.S. Geological Survey and others (1980) TORRANCE Brookins and Della Valle (1977); Fallis (1958); Fitzsimmons (1967); Fulp and Woodward (1981) ; Gonzalez (1968) ; Gonzalez and Woodward (1972); Kelley, V.C. (1972); Loring and Armstrong (1980); Myers (1977); Myers and McKay (1971, 1972, 1974); Perhac (1970); Perhac and Heinrich (1963); Stark (1956); Woodward, L.A. (1969) UNION (see Colfax) VALENCIA Hilpert (1969); Myers (1977); Myers and McKay (1970,1972, 1974); Reiche (1949); Stark (1956) ~~~~~~ FLUORSPAR DEPOSITS AND ~ ~ OCCURRENCES Classifies articles pertainins to fluorspar depositsor occurrences. Includes articles peitaining to-the geology of fluorspar deposits . Alminas, Watts, Griffitts, Siems, Kraxberger, and Curry (1975): Anderson, E.C. (1955, 1957); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Arendt (1971); Arnold (1974a,b); Ballmann (1960); Baumgardner (1954); Biggerstaff (1974): Bingler (1968); Birsoy (1977); Bonnichsen (1962); Boyd (1955); Cookro (1978); Darton and Burchard (1911); Doyle (1951): Elston (1957, 1964, 1974): Elston, Damon, Coney, Rhodes, Smith, and Bikerman (1973); Elston, Rhodes, and Erb (1975, 1976): Ferguson (1920); Fledge (1959); Fries, Schaller, and Glass (1942); Furlow (1965): Gillerman (1952a, 1953a, 1958 1970); Gillerman and Granger (1951): Glover (1975a,b); Goddard (1945, 1966); Gresens (1967); Griggs and Wagner (1966): Griswold (1959, 1961): Harley (1934); Hedlund (1978a,h,j, 1980 a-c); Huskinson (1975): Jahns and Ewing (1976); Jahns, Kottlowski, and Kuellmer (1955); Jicha (1954a); Jones, W.R., Hernon, and Moore (1967); Kelley, V.C., and Silver (1952); Kottlowski (1953, 1955); Kottlowski and Steensma (1979); Kramer (1970): Lambert (1961); Lasky (1936b); Lindgren, Graton, and 233 Gordon (1910); Mason (1976); McAnulty (1978); Morris (1974); Nelson (1975); O’Sullivan (1953); Perhac and Heinrich (1964); Powers (1976); Ratte, Eaton, Gaskill, and Peterson (1974); Ratte and Gaskill (1975); Reiche (1949); Rothrock (1946, 1970); Russell (1947): Seager (1973a,b, 1981); Seager and Brown (1978); Segerstrom, Stotelmeyer, Williams, and Cordell (1975); Soule, J.M. (1946a); Sur (1946, 1947); U.S. Geological Survey (1965); Van Alstine (1976); Willard and Jahns (1974); Williams F.E. (1966); Zeller and Alper (1965) GEOCHEMICAL ANALYSES Classifies articles pertainingto the geochemistry of an area. Includes chemical analysesof igneous and/or metamorphic rocks. Aldrich, L.T., Wetherill, Davis, and Tilton (1958); Alper and Poldervaart (1957); Asquith (197313, 1974); Baker and Ridley (1970); Barker, F. (1958): Barker, F., Arth, and Peterman (1973); Barker, F., Arth, Peterman, and Friedman (1976); Barker, F., and Friedman (1974); Beers (1976); Bloom (1975); Bolton (1976); Bornhorst (1976); Brookins (1974); Brookins, Chakoumakos, Cook, Ewing, Landis, and Register (1979); Brookins and Rautman (1978); Brookins, Rautman, and Corbitt (1978); Brown, W.T., Jr. (1969); Bundy (1958); Cannon and Ragland (1977); Chapin, Chamberlin, Osburn, White, and Sanford (1978): Clark and Read (1972): Clemons (1976); Condie (1978); Condie and Budding (1979); Cookro (1978); Correa (1980); Deal (1973); Dunham (1935); Duschattio and Poldervaart (1955); Elston (1957); Elston, Coney, and Rhodes (1968): Elston, Rhodes, Coney, and Deal (1976): Enz (1974); Ericksen, Wedow, Eaton, and Leland (1970); Ferguson (1920); Fodor (1975, 1976); Giles and Thompson (1972); Graft and Kerr (1950);. Green and others (1980a-c); Gresens (1967, 1971, 1975).: Gresens and Stensrud (1974b); Griffitts and Alminas (1968): Griffitts and Nakagawa (1960); Griswold (1961); Hunt (1930); Jahns and Ewing (1976); Jicha (1954a); Jones, W.R., Hernon, and Moore (1967): Jones, L.M., Walker, and Stormer (1974); Kuellmer (1954); Lambert (1961); Larsen,E.S., Irving, Gonyer, and Larsen (1936); Lasky (1947); Laughlin and Eddy (1977); Lindgren, Graton, and Gordon (1910); Lipman, Bunker, and Bush (1973); Long, L.E. (1976); Lopez (1975); Loring and Armstrong (1980); Misagi (1968); Montgomery (1953); Moore (1965); Park, D.E. (1971): Pyron (in preparation); Ratte and Grotbo (1979); Ratte, Landis, Gaskill, and Raabe (1967); Register and Brookins (1979); Rhodes (1976a,b); Rhodes and Smith (1976); Schnake (1977); Seager and Clemons (1975); Seager, Kottlowski, and Hawley (1976); Segerstrom and Ryberg (1974); Segerstrom, Stotelmeyer, Williams, and Cordell (1975); Smith, C.T., and others (1964); Smith, E.I.,(1976); Soule, J.H. (1946a); Stobbe (194913): Stormer ( 1 9 7 2 a , b ) ; Sur (1946, 1947); Thomann (in preparation); Thompson, T.B. (1968, 1972): Thompson and Giles (1974); Thorman (1977);U . S . Geological Survey and others (1980); Van der Spuy (1970); Woodward, L.A., McLelland, and Husler (1977); Wright, H.E. (1943); Zeller and Alper (1965) 234 GEOLOGIC a MAPS Lists all geologic maps and references containing geologic maps. Akright (1979); Allen, J.E. (1955); Allen, P. (1979); Allison (1954); Apsouri (1944); Arendt (1971); Atkinson (1961); Bachman (1965); Bachman and Harbour (1970); Bachman and Myers (1963, 1969); Balk (1962); Ballman (1960); Baltz (1972); Bauer (1950a): Barker, F. (1958); Beers (1976); Benjovsky (1945); Berry, Nagy, Spreng, Barnes, and Smouse (1980); Biggerstaff (1974); Bingler (1968); Black, B.A. (1964); Blakestad (1977); Bloom (1975): Bolton (1976); Bornhorst (1976); Bornhorst, Erb, and Elston (1976); Bowring (1980); Bromfield and Wrucke (1961) Brown, D.M. (1972); Budding (1972); Bundy (1958); Butler (1939); Cepeda (1972); Chamberlin (1974, 1980); Chapman, Wood, and Griswold, Inc. (1977); Clabaugh (1941); Clark and Read (1972): Clemons (1976, 1977, 1979); Collins, G.E., (1957); Condie (1980, 1981); Condie and Budding (1979): Corbitt (1971); Cunningham (1974); Dane (1948); Dane and Bachman (1961); Deal (1973); Doney (1968); Donze (1980); Doyle (1951); Dunham (1935); Elston (1957, 1960); Fallis (1958): Feinberg (1969); Ferguson (1920, 1927); Finnell (1967a,b); Fledge (1959); Foster and Stipp (1961); Fries (1940); Gibson (1981); Gillerman (1952a, 1958, 1964, 1967); Gillerman, Swinney, Whitebread, Crowley, and Kleinhampl (1954); Gillerman and Whitebread (1954); Givens (1957); Glover (1975a); Goddard (1966); Gonzales (1968); Goodknight (1973): Granger and Bauer (1951a); Griggs (1948); Griggs and Wagner (1966); Griswold (1959, 1961); Griswold and Missaghi (1964); Haederle (1966); Harbour (1972); Harley (1934, 1940); Hedlund (1975a,b, 1977, 1978a-j, 1980a-c); Hernon, Jones, and Moore (1964): Hewitt (1957, 1959); Hill-ard (1969); Holser (1959a); Hutchinson (1968); Hunt (1938); Jacobs (1956); Jahns (1955); Jahns and Ewing (1976); Jicha (1954a); Johnson,J . T . , (1955); Johnson, R.B. (1970); Jones, W.R., Hernon, and Moore (1967); Jones, W.R., Moore, and Pratt (1970); Kaufman (1971); Kelley, V.C. (1971, 1972, 1977); Kelley, V.C., and Northrop (1975); Kelley, V.C., and Silver (1952); Kent (1980); Kottlowski (1961); Krewedl (1974); Kuellmer (1954, 1956); Lambert (1961); Laroche (1980); Lasky (1947); Lipman, Pallister, and Sargent (1979); Long, P.E. (1976); Lopez and Koschmann (1942); Lufkin (1972); Machette (1978a,b); Mallon (1966); Mason (1976); Massingill (1979): Maxwell (1976); Mayerson (1979); McCleary (1960); McKinlay (1956, 1957); McLemore (1980a, 1982): Miller, Montgomery, and Sutherland (1963); Misagi (1968); Montgomery (1950, 1953); Moore (1965): Morrison (1965); Muehlberger (1967, 1968); Myers (1977); Myers and McKay (1970-1972, 1974, 1976); Northrop and Hill (1961); Osburn (1978); Osburn, Petty, and Chapin (1981); Perhac (1970); Peterson (1976); Petty (1979); Pillmore (1970); Potter (1970); Powers (1976); Pray Roth (1981); (1961); Ratte and Gaskill (1975); Raup (1953); Santos (1966): Santos, Hall, and Weisner (1975); Schilling (1956); Schmidt and Craddock (1964); Schnake (1977); Schumaker 235 (1972); Seaqer (1973, 1981); Seager and Clemons (1975); Seaqer, Clemons, and Hawley (1975); Seaqer, Hawley, and Clemons (1971) Seaqer, Kottlowski, and Hawley (1976); Seqerstrom, Stotelmeyer, Williams, and Cordell (1975); Simon (1973); Smith, C.T., and others (1958a,b); Smith, E.I. (1976); Soule, J.H. (1946a); Soule, J.M. (1972); Spencer and Paige (1935); Spradlin (1975); Stark (1956): Stark and Dapples (1946); Stearns (1953, 1962); Strobell (1956); Stronqin (1957) ; Sumner (1980); Sun and Baldwin (1958); Thaden, Santos, and Raup (1967); Thompson, T.B. (1973): Thorman (1977); Thorman and Drewes (1978, 1979); Timm (1941); Tonking (1957); Treiman (1977); U.S. Geological Survey and others (1980); Van der Spuy (1970); Wanek (1963); Weber an Willard (1959a,b): Willard (1957a,b); Willard and Givens (1958); Willard and Stearns (1971); Willard, Weber, and Kuellmer (1961); Wilpolt and Wanek (1951); Wood and Northrop (1946); Wood, Northrop, and Griqgs (1953); Woodward, T.M. (1973); Woodward,L.A., Callender, and Zilinski (1975); Woodward, L.A., DuChene, and Martinez (1977): Woodward, L.A., DuChene, and Reed (1974); Woodward, L.A., Gibson, and McLelland (1976): Woodward, L.A., Kaufman, and Reed (1973); Woodward, L.A., McLelland, Anderson, and Kaufman (1972); Woodward, L.A., McLelland, and Kaufman (1974); Woodward, L.A., and Ruetschilling (1976): Woodward, L.A., and Schumacher (1973); Woodward, L.A., and Timm (1979); Wrucke and Bromfield (1961); Wyman (1981); Wynn (1981); Zapp (1941); Zeller (1958a,b, 1962, 1970, 1975); Zeller and Alper (1965) a * RADIOACTIVE OCCURRENCES Classifies articles pertaining to uranium and thorium occurrences and deposits. Includes reconnaissance reports on radioactive deposits. Articles describing the geology of radioactive deposits are included. Includes references pertaining to chemical and radiometric uranium and thorium analyses. BASTNAESITE OCCURRENCES IN THE LINCOLN COUNTY PORPHYRY BELT F.J. (1962); Griswold (1959); Glass and Smalley (1945); Kelley, Perhac (1970); Perhac and Heinrich (1963, 1964); Walker and Osterwald (1956) URANIUM DEPOSITS IN THE BURRO MOUNTAINS Adams, Arenqi, and Parrish (1980); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Bastin (1939); Bauer (1950a, 1951); Dyer (1953); Gillerman (1952b,c, 1953a,b, 1964, 1967, 1968); Gillerman and Granger (1951); Gillerman, Swinney, Whitebread, Crowley, and Kleinhampl (1954); Gillerman and Whitebread (1954, 1956); Granger (1950); Granger and Bauer (1950a, 1951a,b, 1952); Granger, Bauer, Loverinq, and Gillerman (1952); Grigqs (1953); Handley (1945); Hedlund (1978a,h-j, 1980b); Hewitt (1957, 1959); Leach,F . I . ( 1920); McKelvey (1955) RADIOACTIVE OCCURRENCES Adams, Arengi, and Parrish (1980); Aldrich, Wetherill, Davis, and Tilton (1958); Allen, J.E. (1955); Allison and Ove (1957); Anderson, E.C. (1954, 1955, 1957); Anderson, O.J. (1980); Anonymous (1959); Apsouri (1944); Bassett (1954, 1955); Bauer 236 (1950a): Baumgardner (1954); Berliner (1949); Berry, Nagy, Spreng, Barnes, and Smouse (1980); Birsoy (1977); Black, B.A. (1964); Black, K.D. (1977); Boyd (1955); Boyd and Wolfe (1953); Brookins (1978); Brookins and Della Valle (1977); Brookins and Rautman (1278): Brookins, Rautman, and Corbitt (1978): Chenoweth (1957, 1974a,b, 1975, 1976, 1979): Collins, G.E. (1956-1958); Collins, G.E., and Freeland (1956); Collins, G.E., and Mallory (1954); Collins, G.E., and Nye (1957); Collins, G.E., and Smith (1956); Condie (1976); Davis and Guilbert (1973): Edwards (1975); Elevatorski (1979); Elston (1960, 1961, 1965, 1970, 1978); Elston, Erb, and Deal (1979); Everhart (1956, 1957); Ferris and Ruud (1971); Gott and Erickson (1952) Granger and Bauer (1950b); Green and others (1980a-c); HajiVassiliou and Kerr (1972); Harder and Wyant (1944): Hedlund (1977, 1980a); Hess and Wells (1930); Hilpert (1969); Hilpert and Corey (1955): Jahns (1946, 1955); Jahns andEwing (1976); Johnson, J.T. (1955); Just (1937): Kalliokoski, Langford, and Ojakangas (1978); Keith (1944, 1945); Kolessar (1970): Larsen, E.S., Phair, Gottfried, and Smith (1956); Lipman (1969); Lovering (1956); Lustig (1958); Malan (1972); Malan and Sterling (1969); Marjaniemi and Basler (1972); Mason (1976): May, Smith, Dickson, and Nystrom (1981): McAnulty (1978): McLemore (1980a,b, 1982): McWhorter (1977); Melancon (1952): Muench (1938); Nishimori, Ragland, Rogers, and Greenburg (1977); Northrop (1944, 1961, 1966); Paige, L.R. (1950); Park, C.F., Jr., and MacDiarmid (1975); Pierson, WenrichVerbeek, Hannigan, and Machette(1980); Potter (1970): Rautman (1980a,b): (1977); Reid, Griswold, Jacobsen, and Lessard Santos, Hall, and Weisner (1975): Schumaker (1972); Seager (1973); Shoemaker, E.M. (1956): Silver (1955): Soule, J.H. (1946a); Staatz (1974); Staatz, Adams, and Conklin (1965): Sterling and Malan (1970); Templain and Dotterer (1978); Thaden, Santos, and Raup (1967); Towle and Rapaport (1952): U . S . Atomic Energy Tschanz (1958); Twenofel and Brick (1956); Commission (1970); U . S . Geological Survey (1965); U . S . Geological Survey and others (1980); Vizcaino, O’Neill, and Dotterer (1978); Walker and Osterwald (1963): Walton, Salter, and Zetterlund (1980): White and Foster (1981): Wolfe (1953): Woodward, L.A., Anderson, Kaufman, and Reed (1973); Woodward, L.A., Gibson, and McLelland (1976); Woodward, L.A., and Ruetschilling (1976); Woodward, L.A., and Schumacher (1973); Zielinzki (1978) 237 .. _~.. . o . Appendix I ' ' a Radioactive occurrences in veins and igneous and metamorphic rocks of New Mexico Explanation Map of Headings No.--The reference number refers to the location or approximate location shown on plate 1 (#1-#41,#90-#225, and#326-#343) or plate2 (#42-#89 and #226-#327). Name--The name of the occurrence or property as found in the literature. Aliases are in parentheses. Location--The locationof the occurrence is given by the section, township, and range (land-grid system) and by latitude and longitude. If there is any uncertainty with respect to the location,.then the latitude and longitude are omitted. U.S. Geological Survey topographic Quadrangle--The name of the 7%- or 15-min quadrangle map that the occurrence lies within. Type--Type of occurrence refers to the classification scheme used by the Departm of Energy (table 3, this report) and explained by Mickle (1978), Mickle and Mathews (1978), and Mathews and others (1979). Development--Refers to any information regarding the development of the occurrence. For many occurrences, development information is not available. Production data and reserve data are included, if known. Host rock, mineralization--Briefly describes the geology, host rock type, and uranium or other mineralization at the occurrence locality. Includes any additional information such as identified uranium or thorium minerals, radiometric surveysor chemical analyses. Some of the chemical analyses were providedby the New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Chem Lab, Lynn Brandvold, analyst. These are referred to as New Mexico Bureau Chem Lab and date of analysis (month/day/year or month/year). Source of Data--Author and date of pertinent references are given to permit cros reference to the annotated bibliography section. The U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Preliminary Reconnaissance Reports (PRR's) open-filed in 1966 are listed by report number and prefixed by USAEC PRR. Occurrences visited by the author are indicated by FN (field notes), and the date (month/date/ year or month/year). Some of the citations enda with number prefixed by # (example: Hedlund, 1978, #5); this number refers to the occurrence identification number in the given cited reference. Other citations end with the number the occurrence is discussed in the cited reference (example: Gillerman, 1964, p. 101). USAEC, 1970, refers to Preliminary Reconnaissance Reports in U.S. Atomic Energy Commission(1970). 238 MAP NUW NO. LoELIZiO" GREAT PLAINS Colfax County " [Chico Mills Areal 4 shallow pits 36'31'1"N 3 P iBnlea s t e d 4 f e .a d i t , 1 2 ff a d i s 104°16'13'w Laughlin Peak 12T27NR25E 5 langley Prospect 10T26NA27E USAEC. 1970, p. lli Reid and ochors, 19Sob. 1111 USAEC, 1970, p. 121 Reid and Others, 1900b. Dl4 NWhSE$lT27NR25E 36'36'9"N104'13'53"W 4 r a d i o a c t i v i t y along contact between T e r t i a r y d i o e i f s porphyry and r h y o l i r s f l o w , 278 ppm u radioaocive Tertiary r h y o l i t e sill small p i t P i n e Buttes 74 Hydrothermal vein SOUTHERN ROCKY MOUNTAIM USAPC PRR DEB-RRAr a d i o a c t i v i t y along j o i n t s and fraCLUzeS i n cretaceous1433iuoodand near a other*, 19538 Reid Uekota Sandstone o t h e rasn, d 19OOh. T e r t i a r y sill dl2 r a d i o a c t i v ef a u l tp u g ei n USAEC, 1970, p. 131 Tertiaryandesiticflow, Staafz, 1974, 0.005-0.72% Th Reid and Others. 1980b. Dl3 e a d i o a c z i v i t y i n Tertiary USAEC PRR DEB-RRRa n d e s i t e a n d monzonite, 14391 Reidand 0.11% u300 Othecs, 19EOb.hl5 Mora COunfy A and 6 M Mining T21NR16E unsurveyed Sa" MiguelCounty[Rosiitaa - 7 E P i d l i C e Mine Mountain Elk e several pits district] 7~0~10.19T19NR14E unsurveyed L E l n Mobmain d i s t r i c t ] 14Tl2NR13E unsurveyed Elk Mountain 74 Pegmatite LiLhiUm-bearing r a d i o a o t i v e pegmatite i n t r u d i n g Elk Mountain Pegmatite radioaorive pegmatite, uraninite, s a m a r s k i t e euxenite, fewgusonite, ga3olinite. monazite, berafire cadioastivo pegmatice i n t r u d i n g Precdlnbrian rocks.tantalum-uranium minerals, "onalite,uranin: samarskite Jahnb, 1953, Redmon, 1966, p. 708 Precambrian rocks, radioElevatorski, 1979, aftiverhabdophanite, p. 718 A d a s and monazite. c r y t o 1 i r e . Others, 19801 U.S. 6801. S u m e y and b e t a fniiccer,o l i r e , Others, 1900 sabvga1ite 74 SUBd36T18NR13E Pegmatire Guy No. p i t 1950 pounds Of Tal U, REC minerals produoed; RedmOD, 1961) [El Pornevirdistrict1 lo High Peak NE'r30T17NR13E 35'40'45"N 105'36'5"U Honey Boy 11 5.6.Tl6NR14E 31, 32T17NR14E El Pornevir 74 12 S45T17NR14E 35'43'4O"N105'29'28"W 13 14 15 16 * 17 18 Quinrnnn Pegmatite Ranch 74 pegmazite Pegmatite El P o r n e v i r 74 Pegmatite. Hydrothermal vein llT17NR14E 35'42'53"N 105'26'24"W El Pornevir Orrhamagmaric 14T17NR14E 35°42'22"N 105'26'4"W E l Pornevie NW415Tl7NR14E 35'42'29"N105°27'27''W El POInevir 74 32T17NR15E Montezuma 74 d i s [t T r iecct d1 i t e .lET15NRl4E 74 pegmacite 74 Sen Geronimo 74 Pegmatite 100 f t out, 15 f e a d i t , CYLB, A d a a and ochers, 1980) Jahns. 1946 JahnS, 19468 Rednon, 1961 LtB, Cadioacfive pegmaxito USAEC PRR-DEB-RBA1423' J a h n s , 19461 pies Redmon, 1961aUSAEC. 1970, p. 140, 147; 5-946 p p u Anderson, O.J., 19801 Raid and others. 1980. 17 p i c 115 too05 of r a d i o a c r i pv e g m a r i t e USAEC, 1970, p. 1452 ore at 0.11s intruding Precambrian ' Redmon, 1 9 6 l ; A d a s ~ 3 0 0~. 0. 5 ~ r o c kesw, e n i t e , autunite. aontdh e r s , 19801 r a d i o a cbtiiovtei t e Anderson. O.J., 19801 v205, USAEC ore production Reid and others, reporcs.1940-1970) 198oo, 111.12 no workings-road radioactive p e g m i r i t e Baltz, 1972, FN 0°F Preoambrien intruding 5/29/81 s c h i s t s and amphibolites. r a d i o e c t i v i w twice backintrudingPrecambrian p y r o x e n i ~ eandamphibol i r e s c h i s t , monazite, aorivity r a d i o a c t i vh ei o r i c e - r i c h pod i n Peecambria" end Reid g r a n i t e . 4-3E3 ppm u no "orkings-mad radioactive pegmatite In cur Precambrian gneiss end qnamz monzonite dike, Reid t h r e e times background r a d i o a o c i v i t1y2.9 p p U 15 fZ ardaidt i o a c t fi av ue l t zone between Schistand granite, f o u r times baokground radioactivity ? r a d i o a c t i v e magnetite i n p e g m a t i t ei n t r u d i n g Precambrian rocks.l.104 mall pit 3 shallow pits r a d i o a c t i v e p~gmacite intruding Precambrian hornblendeschist, uranophane, 0.02-0.1u WOE USAEC. 1970. p. 1268 others, m o a , 119 USAEC, 1970, p. 1261 Balcz, 1972; and OLher'S, 1980.3. #lo8 FN 5/29/81 BalCn, 1972; FN 5/29/81 USAEC PRR UEO-A531, Reidand o t h e r s , 19006.113 USAEC, 1970, 8 . 149) Reidand Others, 1900a. t15 239 Quadrangle Development Sa" Geronimo b u l l d o z e r CUES 74 Host rock, m i n e r a l i z a t i o n Sourced oa rf e r a d i o a c t i v eb r e c c i a t e df a u l t USAEC, 1970, p. l50i lone i n Precambrian granite Reidandothers, 1980n, 114 Wichita ~ i n e (Tungsten mine1 NkSE'd6T23NRllE 36°13'30"N 105'46815"w 21 Copper Hill Claims 17,20,T23NRllC 36'13'7"N 105°47'19"W Trampas 74 22 Harding Mine ( p r e s e n t l y Owned by UniY of New 5429T23NRllE 36'11'34"N105'47'39"w Trampas 7L1 24 Sa" P a t o n i o Claims 25 Bitter Creek (unnamed) 26 Black Copper 20 e [Arroyo S e w areal 2ST27NR13E Hydrorhemal Yein Arroyo SeEO 74 [Anchor d i s t r i c t 1 20.21T29NR15E 36'43'42"N 105D20'15'~W [Red River d i r t r i c t l Mines NEC3OT28NRISE (Blaok Copper 2136'38'15"N 27 B i l l y Mae (Baldy Peak) 29 mci. 30 [ C o r r i l l a Massif area] 7T30NR15E 36'51'45% 105'23'4"W 7T30NRl5E 36'51'43..N 105'22'37''W 1ST30NRl5E 36'50'49"N 105'22'53"W S a m Fe County. [Nambe d i r t r i s t l Rogers (Becky) SWkllTZONR9E 35'58'15"N Hydroehemal 105°22a20"w vein Latir PeQk 74 2 s hr a fdtiso a c t i v e tungsten-oopper S c h i l l i n g , 1960) vein i n t r u d i n g meL2iqUaxtzite Anderson, o.J., 1980 of the Prcsambrian Ortega Fomatio" 70 f L s h a f t , 50 r a d i o a c t i v e quartz vein in USAEC, 1970, p. 210; f Zi n c l i n ew i t hb r e o c i s l o n e i n Precambrian Reidand OChecs, d r i f t , open p i t quartlice and s c h i s t ,c o p p e r 1980h, tl oxides, 0.016-0.038PU30~ pies, ""derr a d i o a m i v e pegmatite soul;, 1946bi USAEC ground room8, i n t r u d i n g Precambrian PRR DEB-RIA-14281 5 adits a m p h isbcahli sr tes , Berliner. 1949, uranium microliks, a l l a n i t e , Redman, 19612 thorite, apatite, 1.63S o b i l l i n g , 1960) 1.73% U308 locally i n Just, 19311 Jahns muscovite and Rring, 1976) , Reid and others. 1980b. 18tFN 5/14/= ? radioactive pegmacite USAEC. 1910, p. 20s incrudingPrecambrian I100 f S ) , p i L s 15 ft a d i t , 20 r a d i o a c t i v e minerals in ft s h a f t . 75 ~recambrianpegmatite f t lover a d i nt t r u d i nggn e i s s USREC, 1910. p. 209, Raidand Others, 198Ob. x5 100 af dt irta, d i o a c t i vpee g m a t i t e in50 af cd it tr,u d i n~gr e s a m b r i a n quartz pits a m p h i b o l i t e gneiss, up to /I 40 rimes background others, radioand activity FN USREC PRR OAO-P-41498) USMC, 1970, P. 2131 Reid 19SOb, x4; 11/11/81 r a d i o a c t i v e vein in USAEC,1910. p. 211, P r e c a m b r igarna n o d i o r iSt ec ,h i l l i n g , 19608 onEB was gold producer Clark and Read, 19122 Padorson, O.J., 1980 pro u3°3 YCLXO" usAEcreporrs, Ore 1948-19101 shallow pit r a d i o a c t i vber e c c i a zona USAEC, 1970, p. 212; i n PreEamb).i." g r a n i t e , Reid and others, 305 ppm U 19BOb. l l l i FN 11/9/81 r a d i o a c t i v e Presanbrian Reidand o t h e r s , granite 1980b. X2 USAEC, 1910. p. 212s r a d i o a c t i v e b r e c c i a C s d vein iwruding Precambrian Reid and others, gra"ite 19SOb. 131 FN 11/9/81 300 sf Z haft, 3 adits (5 tons DM a t 0.03% l l L i r Peak 7L1 Orrhomogmatic LBZir Peak 74 Hydrothermal Yein EBpanola 14 Hydrothermal vein- veins Of ""Oertain o r i g i n in sandstone Hydroehemal vein-yeins Of uncertain origin i n sandstone Ilydroehemul v e i n - v e i n s Of (7) 106900'50mW 31 U"kn.3"" SEk17T2ONR9E 35'57'35"N 106'00'35"W Espanola 7L1 32 Unk"OH" NWk2OT20NR9E 35'57'2O"N 106°00'50"W Espanola 7L1 pit9 ? 1980a. u3 ? ""certain origin 33 Cundtyo 7L1 i n sandstone Hydrothermal 25 dfrfi f t "GI" 34 35 Marion NW$?T20NRIOC 35'58'58"N 105'55'18"W Cundiyo 74 adits Hydrofhem c uatls , vein CN47TZONRlOE 35'58'55"N 105'55'5'.W Cundiyo 74 Hydrorhennal 17T15NRlE Sa" Y s i d m 7L1 r a d i o a c t i vfer a c t u r e zone C o l l i n s and Freeland, i ns a n d s t o n eo ft h e Teeriary 19561 USAEC, 1910. SBnra Fa Group (TBsqUB mbel, p. 160, IlllperL, 0.019-0.32% QD8, carnotite, 1969, p. 531 Green sohroeckinasrire. mete,and others. 19SOa. aurvniw n l i Anders.n. O.J:.1981 r a d i o a o r i v e f r a c t u r e zone i n Collins and Freeland, sandstone Of T e r t i a r y Sanfa 1956, H i l p e r t , 1969: Green and-athora, Fa Group (TeEqUB mbr.1 2-9 f t CYCS vein r a d i o a c t i v e f m c L U r e zone i n C o l l i n s and Freeland, s a n d s t o n eo fT e r t i a r y SanLa 1956, HilperC.1969; Fe Group (Tesque mbr) Green and o t h e r s , 1980a. E2 r a d i o a C C i v ev a i ni na l t e r e d USAEC, 1970, p. 158g a b b rgor iadn i t e , 0.44\ 159 U30S r a d i o a c t iwivnien USAEC, 1910. p. 1568 Precambrian biotite schist Raid and OCherB, and g r a n i t i d oikes, oopper 19SOa, 11 oxides r a d i o a c t i v e veins i n USAEC, 1910. p.1561 Precambrian b i o t i t e AndersOn, 0.J.. 19801 s c h i s t and biotiteMiller and o t h e r s , microcline g r a n i t e 1963 Sandoval Comty " 36 Paaioai1y 83 Hydrothema1 ? vein 31 Anomaly 11 12T16NRlE 38 Anomaly 82 STl6NRlE lb'311'00"N 39. 40 Gilroan 75 liydrarhemel vein ? Gilrnvn 74 llydroehemel ? 1OOD51'30"W Vd" Rnrrmaly 16 1UT17NB2E (Jemez Re88rvaCionl 35'42'18"N 106'46'22"W Gilmen 15 C o cdhiist ti r i c t Canada Ha yn d r o r h esm h aafldt ist,s , Bland 7L1 VGi" TlSNR4E, TlBNR5E T17NR4EI Tl7NRSE Ilydrorhemal vein 7 pifa r a d i o a c t i v e anomaly along Cha NaCiMIentO f a u l t in P r e o a m b r i a n g r a n i t e radioeosive anomsly along sierrita f a u l t i n wecambrian granirs r n d i o r c r i v o nnomalv nlono USREC PRR EO-R-412 USAEC PRR ED-R-410 USBEC PRR ED-R-411! 0I"O" ntld "Lhor"; 19SOc. 1321 USAEC PRR ED-R-15411 Green and o t h e r s , 1 9 8 0 ~8322 ~ Anderson, 19511 Bundy 19588Lindgren and Others, 19101 Smith andothers, 19708 Chenouerb, 1914b 240 N". 41 N.DY LDCBLiO" Peralca canyon TYPe Hydrachemal vein SEk9T17NR5E 35*4J100"N106924'40"W 1969, p. 49; Chenowefh, 1974bi Green and ochers, 198DC. Dl2 [Oja Calienre d i r t r i c r ] 43 Star Mine 44 Unnamed (161 45 GYsdalUpe 46 Camelita 47 Globe NEkSEkllT24NR8E 36'19'35"N 106°3'15'W NE'rSHklZT24NRBE 36'19'30"N 106'2'58"W NW'rNEkllT24NRBE 36'20'5"N 106'3'50"H ojo Calienre Jahns, 1946, USAEC, 1970, p. 120 74 ojo cll1isnre 7% ojo cnusnre 74 Jahnn. 1946 Jahns, 1946 IPecaca d i s t r i c t ] NE'rSE436T26NROE 36'26'30"N106'2'30'V SW4NE1136T26NROE 36'26'40"N106°2'45'W NEbNE'r36T26NROE 36'27'00"~ ~06'2'25"~ La Madeea 74 pegmatite La Madera 74 Pegmatite La Madora 74 Hydrothermal Yein NElrSWb25T26NROE La Madera 74 Pegmarite Redmon, 1961 25T26NROE 36'27'00"N La Madera 74 Pegmatite 106'2'00"W La Madera 74 Pegmatite USREC PRR DEB-RM1417) Green and others, 1980a. k16 Jahns. 1946; Redmon, 36'27'40"N 106'2'40"W 36'27'15"N White L~yons, Frances No.?) La Madera 7 4 La Mndera 74 26T26NRSC 36'27'29"N 53 Le Madera 74 Redman, 1961 Jahns, 1946;Redmon. 106'2'50"W 1961; Adams and 106'3'10"n Others, 1980 USREC, 1970, p. 21 OULI 220 ft long, 50 ft vide radioactive pegmatite. apatite, samarskite, 1961 m0"aZicB 54 Hillside NECNWk25T26NROE 36'27"45"N 106'2'45"W NE'rSWC30T26NR9E 36'27'20"N 106'1'45"W Le Madera 74 La Madera 74 56 Pineapple Grovp SWhNEh30T26NR9E 36'27'35,'N 106'1'32"W La Madera 7 4 57 La Paloma Mine C N$N$30T26NR9E La Madera 7 4 PegmEiLiee 36°27'50"N 106'1'40"W radioactive pegmeeize, Shaft, incline, pic8 SamarSkite, monaxite 24 ft shaft with radioactive pegmatite, drifts, winze5 samarskite. fluorite. monazite bulldozer cuts, radioaociva pegmatite shaft (4 cons of ore at 0.03% u308 and 0.02s v205, U.S. government ore production repores, 1948-19701 five radioactive pegmutires, 50 fL shaft, samarskite, monezire pits. CUES fBlg"s0"ite Jahna, 19461 Redmon. 1961 Jahns, 19461 Redmon, 1961 Jahns. 1946; JshnE, 1946 p. 1191 Andarson, O.J., 19SO USAEC, 1970, Jahns, 19461 Rodmon, 1961s Binglar, 19681 Elsvatorski,l979 58 Little Julia 59 Nambe (Turkey Track Mine, NWbSW'r24T26NRBE 36'28'18"N106°3'15"W SW'rSW1IlOT26NR9E 36'28'50"N 106°2'OO"W Id Medera 74 La Madera 7 4 cut, 40 fC shaft radioactive pegmaLite. samarskite, mmonazire open cut&, 65 radioactive pegmatite, fe shaft copper Oxides. samarskite, monszire. pYrple fluorire NEkSE'rlJT26NRBE 36'29'00"N 106D2'15'W La Madera 74 open cut, adit. SWkSWklST26NR9E 36'29100"N 106"ZaZO"W La Madera 74 unknown) Redmon, 1961 Apsouri, 1944iJahns, 19468 USAEC PRR DES-RRh-14171 G r m n and Others, 1980a, 178 60 61 SWllNWililOT26NR9E 36'29115"N 106'2'10"W 62 i"Eli"* La Nadeea 74 outs, adits Pegmarife radioactive pegmatite, samarskife,monazife, pYrple fluorire radioactive pcgmaLic8, samarskite, monazite Jahna, 19461 Radnon, 19618 USAEC PnR DEQ-RW-1417t Green and o r b e r a , 19803, 678 Binglee, 1968, p. 688 Hilpert, 19691 G r a m and ochers. 198Oa, 1149 63 Feidlund (Blue Eagle NO.1) 64 NWkNWklOT26NR9E 36'29'32"N 106'2'15"W La Madera 74 Pegmarice Jahna, 1946, p. 681 Apsouri, 1944; Bingler, 1968 NWCNWhlOT26NR9E 36D29140"N106°2'10"W SH$NEb7T26NR9E 36'30'19N 106'2'20"W Id Madera 74 Pegmafize Jahns. 1946iAnaouri. USAEC PRR D E B - R " 14178 Groon and 241 Looaeion Quadrangle N4NWhlZT26NRBE 36'30'30"N 106°3'00W La9 T a b i a s 7 1 NWhNEbllT26NR8E 3 6 ° 3 0 ' 3 0 ' ' ~ 106°3'40"w SWhSEhlTZ6NRBE 36'3'1'40N 106'2'45"W Las Tablas 7L1 NW'rSEhlT26NRBE Ids Tabla$ 7'1 Jahns, 1946 NEhNWClT26NRBE Ida Tablns 7L1 Just, 1937 C NLllT26NRBE.36T27NIE 36°31'26"W106'3'00'~W NWkNWC6T26NR9E SEh36T27NR8E 36'31'15"N 106'2'10"W Las Teblas 74 30 fL incline, drifzs, vertical . redioacrive pegmatite. samarskite, fluorire Las Tablas 74 Pegmatite Las Tablas 7L1 Pegmatite Jahns, 1946; Redmon. 1961 Jahns. 1946 Lae Tablas 74 Pegmatire Jahns, 1946 Las Tablas 75 Pegmatite JahnS, 19468 Apeouri, 19441 RBdmOD, 19611 USAEC PRR DEBRRA-14172 Green 76 North scar (Miller) SWhSHC31T27NR9E SEhSE436T27NRBE 36'31'35"N 106°2'15"W Ids Tablas74 open cuts, pits radioactive pegmacice, samarskite, monazite, purple fluorite 31T27NR9EI 36T27NRBE 36'32'5"N 106D1'40"W Las Tables74 2 shafts, pits radioaccivs PCgmaLite in Peeoambrinn Orraga Quarszlte SW'rSWk36T27NR8E 36°31'30"N 106'3'10"W Ids Tabliis74 C SW'r96T27WRBE Las Tablas 74 Pegmacite 78 fC radioactive pegmatice, incline shaft, samarskite, monazite. (12 l b s Uraninite samarskite and monazite pco- C"25, ducedl 36'31'40"N 106'3'00"W W436T27NRBE 36 31'55"N 106 3'00"W SW'rSWb25T27NREE 36'32'2O"N 106'3'00"W 82 Las Tablas 74 Las Tablas 74 NWbSWk25T27NRBE 36'32'40"N 106'3'5"W SWNWh25T27NRBE 36'32'55"N 106'3'5"W NEk25T27NRBE 36'33'5''" 106°2'15"W Ids Tablas 74 85 C 26T27NRBE U s TablaS74 Pegmacite 86 C SL124T27NRBE Las TablaS 7h Pegmatire Las Tablas 74 Pegmatite Las Tablas 7% Pegmatice shafr,adIr. Pegmatire 4 adifs,curs 83 84 36'32150',N S8 Ids Tablas 74 106°3'50"W 36'33'15"N106°2'55',W SW'rSWhllTZlNR8E 36'35'5"N 106'4'5"W WL111T27NRBE 36'35'20'N 106'4'15"W 87 Ids Tabla$74 NEhSEhlOT27NR5E 36'35'20"N 106°5'00'W 89 samarskite, monazite radioactive pegmatite, SamarSkite (4.640 Th), radioactive pegmatite, samarskite, ureniferous magnefire i n g"CllfZ zone 1980a, 851 JahnS, 1946jUSAEC PRR ED-2018 Hilperr, 1969.p.48, Green and OthoreI 19SO.a. 90 [Bromide No. 2 airrristl Mora", Sawer, and 24T28NR7E MoLind claims 36'38+40"N 106D8'45"W (U5GS JOLI 1150 Iiydmchermal' "ei"-CO"taCZ .etBSO.aLiC USAEC PRR DEB-RRA1431, Greon and ofhers, 1950a.181r Hydrothermal vein- Ililperc. 1969, p.48) Anderson. Q.J., 19808 Green and ~ f l l e r s , 1980i). a53; Kent, l950i PN 11/10/81 FN 11/10/81 91 * 92 J.O.L. (Royal) RnYLeCeiC 5E1~NWh24T2ENR7E 36'38'50"N 106'8'35"W Burned MOunLnin 74 Hydrothermal veinAnazectic IIIlpBrL, 1969, p. 481 Bingler, 1968, p. 898 Anderson, O.J., 19802 G r o w and others 1'180.1, n54, K W L , FN 11/10/81 mno 242 Map Name NO. UlEQtiD" COLORADO PLATEAU San Juan COunfy " 93 94 97 Shiprook Easi Bide Outlet Neck T29NR19W T29NR21W T27NA2OW Red v a l l e y 15 MirEen Rock 14 32T25NR18H Newcomb 74 none 35'59'N Tohncchi 15 nons Cibola County [ZuniMobmains Shiprock 7L1 109°00'W 100 WL17TllNRlZW Unknown-road CYt 101 Mr. s e d p i c k Post O f f i c e F l a t s 74 3 5 ' 1 1 ' 5 0 W 108*8'10"W Pose Office Flat4 74 17.18TllNR12W 35'10'55"N 108'8'00"H POSC O f f i c e sw'r L ~ T I ~ N U Z W POSL O f f i c e 35°10'30" N 108'7'45"W Copper Mine r a d i oda icaflirveom e ZadioacCive diacrema r a d i o a c t i v ef e l d s p a t h i c minette, 10.6 ppm U, 50.1 ppm Th r a d i o a o t i vr nei n e t t1a2, . 3 ppm U. 31.5 ppm Th basic minette d i a t r e n e , 11.9 Pm U, 28.4ppn Th Shoomaker, 1956 shoamaker, 1956 Shoemaker, 19561 Nishimori and o t h e r s . 1977 Shoemakez, 1956 3 a d i t s (one 269 f t l , 2 50 fc shafts. Ope" EUtS r a d i o a c t i vf leu o r i r e mfhrock, 1946) Gaddard, 1966; USAEC PRR 0-242; G O W Erickaon, and 1952; Groon and o c h e r s , 1980b; 6110; FN 9/14/80 b u l l d o z s r cuts, pits, 12 f L . s h a f t ,a d i t r a d i o a c t i v iO t ys s o c i a t e d Gore and ErIckaon, w i tcho p p e r ninoralirarion 19521 along fEaOLUres and shear Hilperc and Corcy. zones i n PZeEBmbria" 19551 H i l p e r ~ S 9 6 9 ; gneissic granite and Godderd, 1966; P e m i a " Rbo Formation Green aont dh e r s , lunoonfarmable C O ~ C ~ C C I , 1980b. lllll; FN up t o f i v s rimes hack9/14/80 ground rndioocrivity r a d i o a c t i v i at ys s o c i a t e d Umc PRR 0-239. with copper minerals In Goddard, 1966, s h e a rnf dr a c t u r e Zones f N 3/14/80 i n Preoambrian g r a n i t e , m i c e background radioactivity r a d i o a o t i v ai tsys o c i a t e d f N 3/14/80, 19668 With copper mineralization Goddard, i n shear and fracture Green and Ofher'S, zones i n Preoambrian "0"e none "O"O district] NE47TllNR12W 35'11'50"N 108'8'10"W Unknown-MirabhaJ. 99 Copper Mine 01at~"a ~inerems Oiatreme HydrothemalYein Hydrorhemal- "si" Plats 74 Flats 74 HydrothemalVein 10iener1 SW41TlINR13W Pose O f f i c e Flats 1 4 2 s h a f t s , open Cuts, a d i t vein in PreCmbr1.m gneissic granite, twice baokgmund r a d i o a c t i voi ot yp,p e r o x i d e s ,f l u o r i t e Shoemaker. 1956 Hydrothermalvein and grinire, w i o e back- 103 , g r o u n dr a d i o a c t i v i t y Unknown-Zuni Indian . 4T9NRl7W Horechead canyon74 Re.eLT.Ll.3" jLaguna d i s r r i c t l 104 Hindwhip Minal NW435TllNRSW 35*8'30"N 107'20'35"W lDqui"0 74 Hydrorhermolveinsmdszone open p i c mined i n 1954 radioactiveTaxLiaryandesite p l u g t h a t h a s i n t r u d e d Mansos Shale UBREC PRR RR-207 typical sandstone-type A l l i s o n , 19541 Green and others, 1980b, R77 deposit adjacenr to t h e Hindwhip d i k e which EO"tal1". uranium m i n e r a l s along fracfuZaS, h o s t r a c k is Jurassic Morrison Formation-Brushy Basin 105 sonoryi 1-4 34'51'20"N Claims Windy Claims) member NEWT7NRSW 107'18'30"W Corm Verde 74 open p i t BASIN AN0 RANGE Sandoval County [ P l a s i r a sd i s r r i c r l 106 Mimi 4 NE44T12NRGE 35'17'55"N 106'17'55"W Hagan 74 Hydrochemal"BI" g a r n e t - e p i sdkoat ren i lIpEe r t , d e p o s i t i n T Z I ~ BnB C h i n l e f o m a f i o n Int r u d e d h y granite and a n d e s i t e ,C a r n o t i t e , lead-c.pp8e-silYcl-nichel minern1a USAEC PRR Ed-R-392, 19691 Pierson and ochers, 1981, 17 243 W" Name NO. LOCaCio" BASIN AN0 RANGE Santa Fe Codnty 107 Cash Entry . .1 109 Mine SE'r5T14NRBE Mildrid 15' Hydrothermal450 Yein Turquoise Mine 5T14NRSE M H ya1d5r' oi dt hsehm a fl c- o r t i z nine Grant 35T14NRBf Madrid 15' 21T15NR8E 19T15NR8E s h a fvte i n Turquoise Hill 74 T e t i l l a Peak Hlydrathermal247 74 vein Turquoise 110 Mine vein OrthornagmaEic 111 Evelyn Copper 112 UI Bajada l u n e star) NWC9P15NR7E 35'32*45"N 106'12'30"W Tezilla Peak 74 Hydrorhermel- Hiser-Mors 1 E48T15NR7E 35'32'35"N 106°13'5"W T e e i l l a Peak 74 Hydrorhermal- nonce Largo Carbonatite 16TllNR6E Sandia Park 74 orthomagrnatic lcarbonatite) Luoky Szeike N425TlONR4E t i j e r a s 74 6,7T9NR5E T i j e r a s 74 NWhlT9NRlW 35'1'50"N 106D54'00"W La MeSita 113 Mine ft. Shaft, pits Yein vein radioaotive oopper Vein hornblende monzonite porphyry r a d i o a c t i v e vein In r a d i o a c t i v e monzonire d i k e in G a l i s t e o Formation.0.00240.0047% UIOB radioactive vain f fs.h a f t , seven r a d i o a c t i v e c o p p e r pits, cuts, veins in Tertiary adits a u s i t e - h i o r i r e mOnz0nIfe open-pit,170 wanium is a s s o c i a r e d w i t h ft. shaftr organic materia1 in fevlr zone i n C i e n e q u l l l a 0 , 6 4 9 tons o f 0.14% USOB, U.S. Limburgite i n t h e E s p i n a s o F o r n a t i o n ,b r a m e r i f e , 4OYermene ore production recopper minerals, up to 30 ports, 1948tines background radio19701 aetivity r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n Espinano VDlEBniES, 0.07-0.151 UaOe B e r n a l i l l o County 114 115 Claim 116 OLandview Mining Claim, Wac Mine Cerro Colorado117 Arohuleta 1L.W. C la ims . Junio Mine) Negra 74 none EQrbonatite dike intruding Precambrian metamorphic rocks Pemnaeize open 0°C r a d im o aacgtni ve et i t e in pemnatife intruding Pre=&rian quartz diorite Hydrothermal25 f t . i n c l i n e dr e d i o a c c i v ef l u o r i t e" s i n s vein fC. a l o n fgr e c t n r easn sdh e a r s s h a f r1, 5 a d i t , 3 300i n Preoambrian s c h i s t , 400 f ta. d i t s copper oxides Hydrotheraalyellow uranium .i"e.als in p i t s , 75 f t . Yd" 0.288 b rrehcycaoidaliittteed, U T o ~ r a n c eCounty [Pedernal H i l l s d i s t r i c t 1 Consolidated Gas 28.29T7NRl2E and n i n i n g S o c o ~ r oCounty [Rayo H i l l sa i s t r i c t ] Parker 119 Ranoh 28T2NR4E 118 Pedernal MOUnrai" 74 Griggs, 1953, DiSbTou and S r o l l , 1957, P. 59 Griggs, 1953 USAEC, 1970., p.163164 Griggs,1953 Grigga, 19531 DiEbrOW and S t o l l , 1957.. . 0 . 51 Anderson, O . J . , 199808 E l s t o n , 19671 L u s t i g , 19571 19598 Ilaji-Vassiliou and XBrL, 19721 Green and others, 198oc. F l O l FN 5/28/81 H i l p e z t , 19691 "SAD2 PRR DEB-RRA-1425, G I B B O end Others, 1980h. 19; USREC, 1970,p.165 Lambere, 19618 Kelly, and NoLthr'op, 1975, p. 104 USAEC, 1970, p. 5 USAEC PRR DEB-RRA6431 RDthzoCk, 1946 HIlpert, 1969, p. 328 Green and Others, 1980b. UlSr USAEC, 6; Wright, 1970,p. H.E., 1943 Hydrothernalvein USAEC, 1970,p. 217 Hydrothermal- USAEC, 1970,P. 216 vein S o h i s t ,c o p p e ro x i d e s [Ladron M o w r a i n d i s t r i c t ] 120 JeZer Mine lcharley 82, Jefsr a n d H a t t i e , H a t t i e# 2 ) SUhNEII35T3NR2W 34'26'20"N 107'1'00"W 121 Joan Torres SE'rSEClST2NR2W 34'23'28.'N 107D4'32"W 122 Shaft SEIIlOTlSRZW 123 [San Acacia Areal sa" Acacia NElr2TlSRZU copper Wine 34'15'25"N 107'1'00"W Riley 15' Vein s h apfoitxt, ,i d i z e d uranium minerals trenches, open along f m l = zone b e w e e n p i e I8.82G tans Precambrian granice and 0.39% U$O( proT e r f i a r y Popotosa Formaduced, U.S. tion govermenr ore production reports, 1948-1970) Riley 1 5 ' Hydrothemlvein Magdalena 1 5 ' "Olcanogenic 7 25 f t . s h a frta. d i o a c t i vqeu a r t z - f l u o r i t e 4V i npei enss Precambrian granite,mpproxides, up to 4 times background radioactivity 49 f t . s h a f t LadioacCive shear zone i n Tertiary andesite lava, copper oxides, 0.0269 u Riley 1 5 ' HydTOthermalpits, s h a f t s , vein r h y oBlainntdedae,daiitrse radiOaCLiVe v e i inT nertiary 0.0035-0.0054% UxOa 124 Unknown-Sa" Acacia 125 NE42TlSR2W 34'15'30"N 107'1'00"W Riley15' NEII15TlNRZW 34'18'45"N 107'2'00"W Riley 1 5 ' [Lemitar Mountains d i s t r i c t ] l8TURlW 34'13'20"N 106'59'00"W sa" IAreDZo # I (Sam Meen 201 VolEanogeniE ? Volsanogenic 7 Lc"irar 74 Lemirar 74 20 f t s h a f tr ,a d i o a s r i v e pits s haordar itdt i o a m i v e Soppel: Vein i n Formation PopotO~a sone i n Popotosa Formation, copper oxides pits 114 tone r a d i o a c t i v e vein i T n erriery 0.020 UlOB, vol~ani~ p os e s i b w l yi t h U.S. governcopper minerals menc ore produceion reports, 1948-1970) Orthomagmatic pits, a d i t ,t r e n c hr a d i o o c e i v ac a r b o n a t i t e d i k e s i n t r u d i n g Precml c a r b o n a r i t e li) brian granite volcanogenic Anderson. E.C., 1955, C o l l i n s a n d NYB, C o l l i n s a n d Smith, 1956s FN 6/28/80 . . USREC, 1970, p. 1938 Williams. 19661UIsky,1932, FN 9/11/81 and Brickson, 1952. p. 4, 138 US Geol.SUNBY, 19651 FN 7/13/81 M t Z UPAEC, 1970,p. 2001 G o f t end Erickson, 195711952; Pierson and othere,1981,1138 Met and Erickaon, 19511 P i e r s o n a d others, 1981, X37 H i l p e r t , 19691 Pierson and Others, 1981, 134 Pierson and Others, 1981, 11411 Keith, 1945 244 12T2NR2E 34'24'40"~ 106'40'50..~ 132 133 31TlNR2E 34'16'00"N 106°46'30''H 23TlNRlE 34'17'30"N 106'48'45"W 13TISRZC 34'13'45"N 106'40'45"W Marie Pmspeof: (Mary B a l l R 1 1 1TlSR2E 34'14'40"N 106'40'40"W L i r r l e oavie SliNEh35T2SR2E 34'5'50"N 106'42'00"W Bustos well 7'r Vein p i t s , =Ut*, Short adit I16 t o n s o f 0.180 UsDgl NEIINEII35TZSRZE 34'5'55"N 106°42'00"W S"5tOS well "d" cuts, 6 aryb a d i t s , one a d i t 20 f t long 1965 tons of0.23% UIO& USREC ore praduccion re- La Joyira 74 Vein La JOyita 711 34'6'4O"N Sierra d e l a c r u s 74 vein Sierra d e l a vein 137 SEII14TlSRlE 34'3'00"N 106'48'10"W C inclined shafts, P i t s .a d i t s c m z 71, 7'r Hydrotheml- ports) pice, 2 a d i t s "4" Mma. d e l a s 106'48'50"W HydrothermalYein NEII2T3SRlE 34'4'50"N 106°4S'25"W C 26T2SRlE Hydrorhemal- "9 Vein p i e s ,t r e n c h , a d i t ,I h a f r vein drill holes, pits 71, Mma d e les canas 7b mineralization along f a u l t zone i n Permian Sa" undres Limelitone, 0.1-1.19 UlOe; 0.3S0 UIOB (sample, New Mexico Bureau Chem lab, 10/20/SO) r a d i o a c t i vfea u l c zona i n Precainbrian granite and M i s s i s r i p p i a n Magdalena granite 13s Unknown-Carthage CarFhage15' 139 Unknown-Certhage Carthege 1 5 ' 140 NE'I2ST3SRlW 34'1'30"N 106'56'30"W socorro 74 la1 16,17,20,21T4SR1W San Antonio 33'50'N 107'00'W UnSUNeyed Sa" Antonio SW 7'r 143 Silver N i l 1 74 144 S i l v e r H i l l 7L1, Volcanogenic Magdalena15' shaft,pits 145 Magdalena 1v5o' l c a n o g e n i c s h a f t ,p i t s SWk3T4SR3W 1 4 6 e and K Claims South Baldy vein (Big Chief 14, 33'59'21"N 107*S841"W 7L1 DO" K i l l g o r e , S. Haadalena canyon1 Isan Marea Motmains and Slerra CushilLo] Bear Trap Canyon NH$18TBSR7W 147 Say Buck 33'47'34"N 107'36'19"W Peaks 7% Hallory, H i l l i m ~ ,1966, McAnulty,1979, Rothmck, 19461 and P.11, 1 3 Collins and Mallory. 1954, p. 1 2 r a d i o a c z i vreh y o l i t e flow of the Tertiary D a t i l GI.0"P r a d i o a c t i vreh y o l i tlea vCa o l l i nasnM d allory, of the Tertiary Dafil 1954, p. 11 Group, t h r e e rimes hickground radioactivity r a d i o a c t i v ep e r l i t e Of t h e P i e r ~ o nand others. T e r t i a r y Ban= Fe F o m 1981, 8 4 4 ) C o l l i n s tiOD171 andMallory, 1954. p. 1 2 r a d i o a c t i v e veins i n quartz USAEC PRR DES-RRA1101 15' 142 1954, H i l p e r t , 19698 Pierson oa tnhde r s , 1981, 1471 Aidereon, 1980 volcanogenic vo1canagonic 7 245 HOST rock, mineralizafioan Zadioaotive gold vein i n T e r t i a r y P o t a t o Canyon e h y o l i t e , up t o urios backwouL n da d i a s c t i v i t v 12T6SRGH Grassy m k o u e 7'r Vein NWhUTBSRSW 33'37'10"N 107°19'30"W steel Hill 7L1 VOlcanogenic Montoya volcanogenic Butte 7L1 5,6~9~~7n SE'11lT9SR6U 33'32'22"N 107'25'8"W c Sa" Juan WU~T~SR~W 107°19'55"U SCh27T7SR5W 33'40'22"N 107'20'35"H VOlcaMgenic Peak74 Sa" Juan 100 f Z .s h a f t , edit UOnTOya VOlEanOgenic Butte 74 v i c k s volcanogenic Peak 7'r 33'39'44"N Pit* no w r k i n g s - drill holes volCanogeniC Peak 7'1 cuts. d r i l l holes LincoCn Caunrr [Gallinas Mountains dirrricrl 156 157 High sky NHkSEkl4TlSRllE 34'13'20"N 105'45'30"H 100 fe. caved adit,pit American (Iron H m e r No. 21 34'12'35"N105'46'10"H SEh22TlSRllE 34'12'25"N 105°46'25"W 159 160 161 162 A l l merican P r i d e NO. 2, E and M NO. 1 3 c o n g r e s s Prospect Red Cloud Mine (Red Cloud copper.co"q"*ro~ NO. 4. H i l l r o p l NEh23TlSRllE 34'12'50"N 105'45'30"W Pajaro Canyon SWLI27TlSRllE 34'11'N 105'46'15"W SL19TlSRlZE 34'12'30"N 105'43'55"W 24.25TlSRllE 34'12'20"N 105'44'40"W P a j a r o Canyon Hydrochermal7L1 Wi" Rough HydrorhermalMountain 7'1 vein Rough HydrothermnalMountain 7% vein 163 Rough Mountain 7% Rough 164 MoYnZain 74 Rough Mountain 7'1 165 166 167 168 169 7'1 34'12'50"N 105D43'50"W Nh'hSW%19TlSR12E 34'12'25"N 105°43'45"W souroe od fa r a Lasky, 19321 Lindgren and others, 19101 m a l and Rhodenr Hydrothemalvein Hydrothermalvein Hy&othermalVein Ilydraehemal- vein Rough Mountain 7L1 Hydrochermal vein Rough Mountain 7% Rough MOYnrain 74 Hydrothermal Rough Mountain 74 IlydroLhermaI vein Hydrothermal vein "si" razion, i 8 ppm u r a d i o a c t i v e lone i n T e r t i a r y USAEC, 1970, p. 198 rhyolite 246 Quadrangle L i t t l e Black Peak 15' F1e7r 1r o 1J.B. Close, lane MO""t2.i") 172 Eagle Nest NO. 1 and2 lstddard Minal 15.16T6SRllE 33'47'20"N 105'47'30"W 21.22T6SRllE 33°46'30"N 105'47'3O"W 22T65RllE 33'46'10"N r a d i o a c r i v e zones i n i r o n L'eplaOMlenLs and veins i n Permian Sa" AndreS Formation intruded by T e r t i a r y Lone Mountain SLook, O.D003-0.0094\ NU425T6SRllE 33'45'3O"N105'44'40"W !19598 Smith, 19648 FN 0/12/801 SChMCke, 1977 U,08 Contactmeeasonaeio C0"taCt- Goad Night (0la~k miaht. Hudspeth) Mac L i t c l e Black Peak15' 105'46'40"N Black Night174 1L7i t5t l e l i t e l e Black Peak 15' metasomatic L i t f l e Black Peak 1 5 ' C0"taCZnetasamaric L i t t l e Black Peak 15' Hydrothermal 150 "sin r a d i o a s t i v e zones i n i r o n USAEC, 1970,p. 631 replacement^ and v e i n s SmiCh, 19641 FN i n Permian Sa" Andres 8/13/001 Sctlnaoko, F o r m e i o n i n t r u d e d by 1977 T e r t i a r y lane nounfain Stock, 0.020-0.034% U308, 0.01% u1oe (sample, NM Bureau Chen, h b . 10/20/SOl P i t s , Open Cuts, r a d i o a c t i v e zones iirnoO R r. i s w a l d , 19578 UBAEC i n c l i n sehda f t . ~ e p l a c ~ l e n tand s veins PRR-DEB-RRA-5851 150 f t . a d I it n Sa" Andres Formation Kelley,1949, p. i n t r u d e d by T e r t i a r y Lone 1 5 4 1 Sheridan,1941 MountainStock, 6-7 times smith, 19641 background radioactivity Schnacke,1977; FN 8/13/00 F"L8, p i t s USAEC PRR-DEB-RRAr a d i o a c e i v e zones i n iron; zeplacernenze and Yeins 645 plus supplei n Ban Andre$ Formation mene Il; Smith, i n t r u d e d by T e r t i a r y lane 19641 G r i s u a l d , Mountain Stock, 3 rimes 1959, Sheridan. background radIoeorivity 1947; Kellay, . 1949s FN 8/12/50, Schnacke, 1977 r a d i o a o t ivveei n s along USAEC PRR-DEB-RWLf t . shaft, 100 f t a dr h i ty, o ldiitnke ter u d e d 6971 Oriauald. open C Y t S , iTn et or r i a ~ y lane 19591 FN 8/12/80 trenches MountainSrook, 4 rimes ( p r e s e n t omex b a c k g r o u nmdd i o a c t i v i t y , GxBnShaw, Bud wolframite =Ut* White oaks, 176 177 178 Unk"0"Dsection2 ZT7SRllE. 35T6SRllE 33'44'OO"N 105'45'20"W r a d i o a c t i vreh y o l i tdei k e intruding Cretaceous Mancos Formation, 0.01% UlOll and [Jicarilla D i s t ~ i c t ] P i r f s b v r g Iron 11~14.15T6SR14E Claims, GI'BEB 5.7.8 ("0" l i s t e d as %key n i n e , operating1 [CarriroroArea] Valley of F i r e NW'rZBT7SRlOE (Unknown, road 33'41'45"N 105'54'45"W Orthmagrnatic, road cut hydmthemlYein cut1 179 unknown- [Nosal O i r t r i s r ] NELtl3T9SRllE TQrZo1ica C*"YO" 100 Richardson Claims 101 UaklMWll Nli415T9SRllE 33'31'40"N 105'47'29"n 19T9SRllE 182 Unk"0Wn NEh27T9SRllE 103 SpVr A d i t 3TlOSRllE S i e r r a Blanc. Peak 15' Hydrothermalvein adit Bonita Claims 4.9 ( l i n e 1 TlOSRllE S i e r r a Blenoa Peak 15' Hydrothermalvein 4'nlO' cur, s i e r r a Blanca Peak 15' HydrothermalYein 200 f t . s h a f t , adits 105 nine mud SW'r6TlOSRllE Hydrothermal- vein Hydrothemalvein plts 50 f t . a d i c 20 fe. a d i t r a d i o a c t i vsey e n i tdei kBee r r y i n t rCu rdei tnagc e o u ~ Mancas S h a l e , 207 ppm U, 24 times baokground radioactivity USAEC PRR-ED-R-1249$ Grisuald. 19598 USAEC, 1966, p. 4 4 1 Collins Mallory, 19548 FN 8/12/00 and others. 1900, t32 FN 3/19/81 radioactive qUBrcz-pyrite FN 6/13/81 Vein i n a n d e s i r e o f S i e r r a Blanoa Volcanics. twice background eQdioaEtiVItY m , d i o a o t i V ev e i ni nT e r t i a r y USAEC, 1970, p . 61 S i e r r a Blanca complex r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n T e r t i a r y USAEC PRR-DEB-RRAs i e r r a 0la"EQ Eomplex, 1119 s l i g h r l y above background r a d i o a c t i v ev e i ni nT e r t i a r y BN 6/5/01 Rlalto S20okr 5 times background radioactivity r a d i o a c t i v ev e i n In S i e r r a FN 6/3/01 menta complex, 3 times background radioactivity r a d i o a c t i vqeu a r t z - s u l f i d e USAEC, 1970, p. 601 Yeins in s i e r r a Blsnca Thompson, 3.8.. 1973, FN 6/13/01 v o l c a n i c e , up to 20 rimes backgroundradioactivity r a d i o a o t i v e quBrfZ vein in FN 6/3/01 T e r c i a r y S i e r r a Blanca complex. twice background radioaotiviry 247 locatiion Ndme NO. [Capitan Mountains Dirrrierl SWWT8SR15E 33'36'30"N 105'28'5"W P(i Pn ienyi e , Summit) 186 Quadrangle 11052 capiran Pass Capita" Pass 74 -@al earlejon 188 Hopeful Claims 17T8SR15E capitan Pass 74 HydrothermalYein pi= 189 King 15.22 (line1 T8SR15E cum Wee Three 1-3 HydrothermalYein 190 22T8SR15E c*pitlan Paas 74 Capita" P a s s 74 191 Mons0 Group 22T8SR15E 2 NO. 2.4.5 "ZO, SilYertOnGI DrUn~er 192 193 E l Tigrs 194 Unk"0M unkmvn 195 NEk22T8SREE 33'36'25"N 105'27'20"W NWb31T7SR15E Tertiary alaskite r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n T e r t i a l y a l a s k i t e , 0.001-0.0029 14621 .. capitanPass 74 HydrothermalVein Outs, capitan Pass 7% C a p i t a n NE 7% HydrothermalVein Hydrochermal- pit Capitan NE 7% Enci"o.0 74 Hydrothemal- pit Hydrothermal- curs, t r e n c h e s trenches, pits plcI11 Yein Win 33.34T7SR14~ E"CinO.0 3T8SR15E EnFinosO 74 Hydrothermal- 199 Uranium Co. 1 4 , ~ (CPU 11-18) Fuzzy Nut 1-18 ISpairky 1-31 Mprian Springs 11TBSRlSE ED0i"O.O 74 HydrothermalYein pit8 20. Mina Tic0 E s t r e l l a SEk27TBSR16E 33'34'N 105'21'W capiean Peak 7% 201 Bear Canyon Group (Mert, Big Chief, EbPTBSR17E 33'37'30"N 105°16'00"W capitan Peak 74 Hydrothermal- pits, trench, 80 a l a( 3dfs eki t.i t e , con6 of 0.021 UfO8 shipped, vein 7% NO. 198 ~ 14531DEB-RR-452r C o l l i n s , 19568 FN 6/4/81 GriSvald, 19591 r a d i o a c t i v e breccia vein i n T e r t i a r ya l a e k i t e , allanite, FN 5/8/81,6/4/81 twioe bafkground radioaotivity r a d i o a c t i v e Vein i n Tertiary BLH C l a i m notices, aleskire t h o r i v n vein in Tertiary sleskife a l a s k i t e . 0.003-0.0109 U i O g , 3.57% Tho2 SElr36T7SR14E C 31T7SR15E 33'38'31"N 105'25'45"W 197 CapiZm USREC PRR DEB-PCollins, radioactive vein in T e r t i a r y USREC. P k~DEB-P- c a p i t a n Pa98 7i McCrory (North Group) 196 Souece of d a t a r a d i o a c t i v e veins in T e r t i a r y USREC, 1970,p. U a S k i t e s UP to 20 times 658 FN 5/8/81, background radioaotiviry Collins, 1956 r a d i o a c t i v eb r e c c i a zone i n USREC, 1970, p. 621 T e r t i aar lya o k i e e , 0.03FN 5/8/81 7i SEklGT8SU5E 33'36'40"N 105'28'25"H rock, m i n e r a l i z a t i o n Hydrothermalvein p i ttsr,e n c h e s pits vein vain SilYer Dollar, Eusy Bee, D u t o h n ) us thorium vein i n T e r r i a r y aleskire r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n T e r t i a r y alaskite.purplefluorite, UP t o 64 times background radioactivity r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n T e r t i a r y e l a s k i t e , 0.06-0.18% U$Oe, 0.35-1.008 Tho2 r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n T e r t i a r y aleskite r a d i o a c t i v e Vein in T e r t i a r y e l a s k i t e .. 0.002-0.051\ UaO8, 0.349 Tho2 r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n T e r t i a r y FN 8/13/81 B l a b k i t e ,a l l a n i t s . t i t s n i t e , 3-4 timesbaskground radioaceivitv raiioaccive v e i n i n T i r t i a rLyi n c o lcno u n c y six-seven times c o u r t h o ~r es c~o r d s i background radioaotiviey FN 8/14/81 gove'nmenr ore production HydrothermalYei" 203 204 Sa" Pedro-LinK- SWlr35TBSR17E Capita" 33'33'50"N 1 0 5 D 1 5 ~ 0 0 " ~ Peak74, NOb Hill claims (Ease Group) Arabela 7% Otex County [Orogrande D i s t r i c t ) Torbemire Claim 3T22SRBE Omgrande N 7% HydrothermalYein BydrorhermalYein- reports 1948-19701 r a d i o a c t i v e magnetire veins FN 7/16/81, a l a s k i C ein , Terciary Li"C0l" covncy twice background radiaCoyerhous~r e c o r d s activity pit r a d i o a c t i v e v e i n i n T e r t i a r y FN 8/21/81> Lincoln aleskire, Courthouse twice County background records radioaorivity 3 pits p i t as d, i rt sa d i o a c t i v e Formacion COPPCL veins in Chupadera USREC PRR 1106 DEB-RNL contact- oecasomaric(,l 205 Uevellyn [Cornudar Hills] SWllZT26SR14E WcYeigh Hills 7b Hydrorhemlvein Hydroehermalvein 207 Wind Nountain north Of Wind Mouncain (1 mile1 vein i n i l l r e r e d s y e n i t e sill i n t r u d i n g Permian HYBCO Formation, 0.021-0.047~ usee, 0.07% Zh, 0.7% Nb, 0.7% Zr r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n s y e n i t e diinkcer u d i n g Permien 25 f t . a driat d i o a c t i v e Hydrochermal- vein Bone s p r i n g Lime.fons, 0.03% Th 208 s i e r r a C o ~ l n t y [san Mate0 Mountains and Sierra CuchilLol T e r r y Praspecr 26TlOSR6W 7% "onricello 33'24'45"N 107'25'36"W (Jan. mulagray, PiTshhlende 1-4, llrnosh ninol Collins, 19581 Zapp. 1941 Collins, 1958; Zapp, 1941 n 248 H4P NO. 209 Name , Locatio" Fifty-fifty ( W e s t = Blanc.% canyon1 (La Queseal Lookout 211 NO. 1 NEkBTlISR5W 33'23'11"N 107D23'16"A Dum!, (Marjery, Lost Mine 5TlOSR5W SWfl3Tl58R9W 32'53'20"N 107'45'00"W No. 2, operating) 214 215 216 217 B .12 219 B a r i c e Hi11 No. 1 (Hope, Midnight) NEk13T155R9W 32'59'57"N 107'42'57"W RedRook Red Rook NO. 1 NO. 3 volcanogenic pits Monticello 74 volcanogenic H i l l s b o r o 15' Hydrothemalvein HillsborO 15'. Apache Peak 74 Hydrothermalvein 120 f t . inclined shaft, 2 shafts 464 f C . a d i t , 100 f t . raise, 100 f f . a n d 40 f r . levels radioactivelead-silvergold veins in Preoanbrian Tertiary granite san Lorenzo VOlEBnOgenic radioactivemffaceous. rhyolite Williamsbvrg 74 HydrorhemalYein S429T16SR4W 32'52'50"N 107'15'36'~W Caballo74 Hydrorhemalvein r a d i o a c t i v e shear zone i n Precambrian mczamorphic rocks end granite r a d i o a c t i v e f l u o r i t e vein i n PrecambL-ia" granite, r a d i o a c t i v i t y twice backgrraodui no da cHt iavr il teyy , NEk33TlSR4W 32'52'40"N 107'15'17"W Caballo 74 33T16SR4W 32'52'19N 15' Garfield 7$ 107'15'28"W 27T17SR4W G a r f i e l d 74 upham 15' s h a f t s ,p i r s , adit pits, HydrothermalYein pits CO"TaCt- pits - merasomacic CYtS 29,3617SR4W HydrothermalYein Mogollon74 Hydrorhemal- vein 224 225 Evelyn No. 1 and 2 N45TllsrU9W 33'23'OO"N 10SD49'3O''W 7.8WSR16W 11.12l3SR17W H O l C MOYDTBin 74 HydrothermalTelephone Veincanyon 74 HydrothermalVein Harley,19341 Bauee, 195obi Hedlund,1977; Elston and others, 1975 E.". Hale, X . , persona1 E 0 m " " i E B t i o n , 5/18/81> Hedlund.' 19771 ~~ USAEC PRR Berry DES-P-4-1454: and others. 1980, 84, FN 6/18/81 E.H. sale, a , , personal comunication, 6/18/81; Iledlund,1977 USAEC, 1970,p.179 USAEC, 1970, p . 190 Staarz a n d o t h e r s . 19651 Xelleyand Silver, 1952, 19341 McAnUlty, 19781 Nelson, 19758 FN 7/9/80 S ~ a a t zand others. 19658 Boyd and Wolfe,1953:Kelley S i l v e r , 19528 USAEC, 1970,p. 195 r a d i o a c t i v e zone along contaot between Precambrian granite and CambrisnO r d o v i o i m Bliss Formarion r a d i o a c r i v e syenite M i e s Boyd and Wolf, 19531 i n Precambrianqranite xelley and Silver, 1952, USAEC, 1970, p. 75, 159; StCiEitZ and others, 1965: FN 7/9/80 USI(EC, 1970, p. 184, vranaphane i sni l i c i f i e d loneGa1 alr9of1ni egl d f a u l t in Permian Ab0 Formation Hydmrhemal- G a r f i e l d 74 r a d i o a c r i v se y e n i t b e odies i n Precambrian granite, 0.005P U ~ O QINM Bureau Chem 10/29/80) Lab,and USAEC PRR 0-687, 189, Andello", 1989 Melancon,19521 FN 7/9/80 Melanoon, 1952 vein H o t Rock NO. 2,4 r a d i o a c t i vs iel v e r - g o l d g a l e n a - s p h a l e r i t e vein a l o n g s h e a r zones i n PIecambriQn or Terriar" granite, r a d i o a c t i v i t y UP to 1 5 times background r a d i o a c t i v i t y( l o c a l l y 1 HydrothemalVein 4'217SR4H 222 radioaotivelead-silverg o l dv e i n ,r a d i o a c t i v e ilmenite f l o a t sample, 1.4% eU Apache Peak 74 Coral snake, 35T17SR9W llidden valley [Caballo Mouorainrl Claims walker 4T14SR4W Lydia K Wine Monricello 74 Type SEk35T9SR6W 33'2S159"N 107'25'13''U [Kingston D i s t r i c t ] Virginia-Templer212 NEk26T15sR9w Keystone Mines 32'58'50"N 107°44'00"W 1nger~011 213 Quadrangle r a d i o a cstiilvi ec i f i e d vein in Pen"Sy1"anian MagdalenaGroup 130 and 40 ft. a d i t s 0 tons Of 0.10% U108 shipped1 a d i t 165 fZ. long1 pits I Melanoon, 1952 USAEC PRR DEB-P-4,1461, USAEC or8 production records,, C o l l i n e , G.E., 19571 Anderson, O.J.. 1980, Weher and Willard, 1959ai FN 4/8/818 White and FOSLBT, 1981, h l r a d i o a o t i v cs h e a r zones in USAEC PRR OES-RRAT e r t i a r y Whizavater Creek 1438; C o l l i n s , G.E., 1957,weberand rhyolite Willard, 1 9 5 9 ~ mite and F O B ~ B ~ , 1981,82 r a d i o a c t i v e o p a l i n Tertiary USAEC PRR D-311 lavas andLuffs, slightly above background radiaacfiYity r a d i o a c r i v e pwple f l u o r i t e Vein i n shear zones w i t h p y e i r e i n Tertiary l a s t Chance A n d e s i t e i n t r u d i n g HhiteVateZ CPeek r h y o l i t e , up tn 3.18% "3OB 249 Quadrangle sa" lorenzo 15' 2 a Black RangeWilderness Area 2,11,14T14SR10W 33'5'N 107°51"W r a d i o a c r i vaisrsyo c i aLt ea dv e r i1n9g5, 6 , or o p ai nl with Oherz rhyolite boulders, 0.16, 0.0689 U ~ O Q victoria Peak74 P i t c h b l e n df el o a t (Could nOL b ev e r i f i e d by Granger and Bauer, 1950b) [Fierro-Hanaver] 228 Chino 229 Fierro-Hsnover (Continental MinesComplex) Mine 1santa R i t a 1 . 4.9TllSR12W 32'50'31'N 108'5'9'W sane= R l t a 34T17SRlZW 32'47'38"N 108'3'57"W sanm Rita 74 Orthamagmacic 74 open p i t , shaft Orthomagmaric, open hydrorhermelvein pit Porphyry copper dewsit< 0.3-0.8 ppm U Granger e nodt h e r s , 19521 USAEC PRR 38791 FN 1/21/80 Granger and Bauer, 1950b Jones a nodt h e r s , 19671 Davisand CYilbert,1973 r a d i o a o r ivveei n s and n aavGni usdi l b e r f , disseminations i n south19731 Foram and western p a r t Of p i t , Perhao, 1954) .002-.0039 U108, toebeenire Granger and Ofhers, 19521 A l l i s o n a n d we, 1957sKerr and DzhCEs, 13508 l l e e ~ nand OChem, [Burro M o u n t a i n s D i s t r i c t ] 14.22.23T19SR15W 32'38'25"N 108'22'20"W 230 Wrone Copper Nine 231 Anomaly NO. 1 INigger Canyon) Anomaly No. 2 ( L i t t l e Bvro 232 1964 Tyrone74 orthaaagmacic open NWllllTlOSRlSW 32'40'30"N 108'21'55'%7 Tyrone 14 Hydrorhemalvein USAEC, 1970, p. SWk2T19SR15W 32'40'40"N 108'22'5"W Tyrone 74 Hydrorhermelvein USREC, 1970,p. 30311 A l l i s o n and w e , 19578Hcdlund, 19788 32USAEC, 1970,p. 331 Allieon and Ove, 19578 lledlund, 1978aiO'Ncill and Thiede, 1981, "37 USAEC, 1970, p. 34361 Allisonand W e , 1957; USAEC PRR DEB-P-4-14781 Hedlund.1978a; O ' N e i l l and Thieds, 1981, 136 pit porphyry copper deposit, torbernire and autunite i n L a o l i n i z e d areas o f quartz m o n z o n i t e l a o c o l i t h Kolessar, 1910; G i l l e m n , 19641 Paup, 1953, Hedlund,1978fi 26-271 A l l i s o n and m e , 1957, Hedlund, 1978f USAEC, 1970, p. 28-29; A l l i s o n a n d O w , 19571lledlund, Mrs.) 1919f Wind MO""C.3i" 74 234 AnOmdlY No. 4 NEb28Tl88RlSW 32'43'5"N 108'23'45"W Wind Mountain 74 Hydrothermalvein pits Section 21 185 15W 21r28T185R15W ( lli n e ) y ~ ~ No. 5,~ l i t t l e Bwro M t s . , 32'43'21',N 10S023'31"W O i l Center mol CO., Redrock Canyon) Wind Movnrai" 74 HydrorhermalYein P i t 3 137.52 tons of 236 copper King 1.2 (mitewater Conyo") Hind Mountain 74 HydrothermalYein 231 Anomaly SEk36TUSRl6W Wind 32'31'5"N 108'26'50'W Precambrian Mountain granite 75 HydrothermalYeins U.S. governmen= ore prod u c t i o n rep o r t s , 19481970) 30 f t . caved r a d i o a c e i v iaf v s s o c i a t eOd' N e i l l a d i t , p i t , 60 Hich coppe; m i n e r a l i z a t i o n ana 200 ft. a l o nf rge C t l Vi w n PIBCML. . s h al fs tws e br ermidm anice. 0.0050.016O-u by Tyro& dumps) radioactive veins in ( L i t t l e Buezo TunOCO Mining, Redrackcanyon1 .32 NO. MEs., 10 15T19SR15W 32'24'30"N 108'23'40"W 0.040 UaOe, and Thicde. 1981; U381 USRFC. PRR-"854, 0-694, Hedlund, 19180, lll0 USAEC, 1970. p. 49521 A l l i s o n and w e , 1957, Hcdlund. 1918a 238 239 210 Rnomly NO. 9 SWk36Tl8SR16W 32'31'5"N 108'27'00"W [Black Hawk o i r t r i c r l S i l v e r King NE421Tl8SR16W (Hobson1 32°43"40"N 108'24'55'.W BlaSX Hawk Mine (Good Hope, Alharnbra, Alhambra radiAacriVe veins in Precambrian gr'anite USREC, 1910, p . 46481 A l l i s o n a n d O w , 19571 Uedland, 1978a Hind Mountain 74 Hydrothermalvein 300 fi? a d i c , 2 inclined shafrs 21T18SR16H 32'43'35"N 108'30'00"W Wind inolined Mountain 74, Redrock 1 5 ' UydmrherrnalVein 5 shafts, 1 SWh21TlBSR16W 32'43'10'N 108'29155"W Redrook 15' Hydmthemlwin 350 f t . i n - p i t c h b l e n d e r e p o r t e d i n alone f a u l e zone c l i n esdh a fV t .e i n s Hunocke) 241 Wind Mountain 74 pitchblende reported in veins within a faule zone i n Precambrian granite p i t o h b l e nrdeep o r tiend v e i n s along f a u l r *one shaft, trenches,cuttingPrecMlbrian p i c a( p r e s e n t l y granite being dewateredl 420 fr. shaf;, adit c u t t i nPgr & & r i a n quartsg dn ieoi rs ist,e sample 0.17% us08 I N H Bureau Chem Lab 10/20/80) Gillelman and Whitebread, 19561 G i l l e m a n , 1964, p. 1491Redlund,19789 h201 FN 1/23/80 Gillelman, 1964119681 Keith, 19451 USAEC PRR-Dil85, b-186. 0-188. D-189,0-197, O'Noill andThicdo. 1981,829, 3 0 , 31, 32)Hedlund,1978at and Oille-n Hhifebread, 19561 Granger, 19508 PN 7/23/80 and mitebread, 19568 O ' N e i l l and Thiede, 1981, h331 FN 7/23/80 250 N*P No. 242 NBme MCaLiD" 28.29 ( l i n e ) T18SR16W 32'42'50"N 108°30'40"H Rose Quadrangle Host Zock, m i n e r a l i z a t i o n Redrock15' pitchblende reported in v e i n s along f a u l t s EUCcing Pcecambria" Burro noun.ain 243 Osmer S i l v e r SE'I29T18SR16H 32'42'10"N 108'29'50"W 244 Unknown ( L i t t l e Cookie NO. 11) Piman Claims granice Hydrothermal"el" 40 fL. Pitchblende reparted i n veins cuzting Precambrian 8wr.a MDYDTain g r a nTiht ei e d e . 18T20SRl6W 32'34'5"N 108'32'20"W Redrook 1 5 ' Hydrorhermal- s h a fpt i, = CNL119T2OSR16W 32'33'35"N 108'32'10"H Redrock15' radioactivepsilomelaneand FN 7/22/80 qYarcz Yeins i n Precambrian g r a n i t e , 2-3 times hackground redloaccivicy radioactive psilomelane USREC, 1970, P. 23; Veins i n Precambrian FN 7/22/80, O'Neill granite. CVIC~ background end Thisde. 1981, radioactivity ~ 5 2 ~ O ' N e i l l and Thiede. zadioaccive vein 1981,h53 O'Neill andThlede. 1981, R54 Shaft with drift "Si" Unknown NWlrSZ'ISE'I30T20SR16W 32°32'00"N 108'31'51"W SH'rNE'rSE'I6T21SR16W 32'30'25"N 108'31'23"W [Telegraph o i s t r i s t ] P u r p l e RDck Mine NL122T18SRlSW 32'43'40"N 108'41'25"W Redrook 1 5 ' 247 Unk~wn Redrock 15' 15.22 ( l i n e ) T18SRl8W 32'44'OO"N 108'41'25"W Redmok 1 5 ' C 1T18SR17H 32'46'15''N108D33'20''N Cliff 15' Sandy 249 Gmup mmbling 250 Ruby Hydrothermal- pits "el" 246 248 m d r o r h e r snhaal -f t "el" HydrothermalShaft "el" Redrock 15' Hydrothemal- radioactive qUaTtz-flYollite Gilleman. 1964: veins in Tertiary Lhyolite Heuitr,1959, p. dike intruding Precambrian 1241 USAEC PRR DEBsraniee, 0.002-0.0146 U10s A-5328NcAnUltY, 19781 WOlfe, 1953, p. 1Qi FN 8/19/8Qt O'Neill andThiede, 1981."20 r a d i o a c t i v eq u a m e - f l u o r i t e USAEC PRR A-22) veins i n fraiEtUres in llewitt, 19591 O'Neill and ThIede, Prec.mb.iQ" granite, 0.036 U ~ Q Q 1981, P2lY veins Gilleman, 1964) Ladioaccive quartz and c a p p el nr i n e r a l i r a t i o n m 8/21/80 i n Precambrian Burro Mouneein granite, tvice backgroundradioactivity autunite assoOiated with USAEC PRR DEB-P-414471 USAEC PRR f r a o r u r e s i n S h e a r zone OEB-P-4-14461 i n Precarnbria" granite, O'Nei11 and Thiede, 0.14% UlOg. 0.19% ThOz 1981. 827. 28 80 f ts. h a f t , "el" pits p i e s ,s h a f t , trenches HydrothermalYein * 252 Reed Mine of d a t a Redrook 1 5 ' [Halone b i s r r i c r l 245 SOUICB G i l l e m a n , 19641 G i l l e m a n and Hhitebread, 19561 Granger, 19501 O ' N e i l l and TNede, 1981, 1341 FN 7/23/80 G i l l e m a n , 1964, p. 1511 O'Neill and 1981. 13541 FN 7/23/80 l12T18SR17W 32'46'10"N 108'33'40"W Cliff 15' H y d r o e h e m l1- 0 Yein NL12Tl8SR17W 32'46'25"N 108'34'20"W Cliff 15' Hydrothermal"el" ft. pic 3 shafts, trenches, open cuts 253 Purple Heart Mine 254 lld Area 255 256 Springfield Claim Y*O" GrOUp (my Day 1,21 257 Unknown-cliffGila area [GILA 15' SRW18SRllW 32'46'00"N 108'35'00"W Cliff NE'IlOTlBSRl7W 32'45'25"N 108'34'40"H C l i f f 15' 9TlSSR17W 32'45'15"N C l i f f 15' HydrothermalVein 65 and 108 a d i ts h a f t s , Hydrothermal180 ft. f ta. d i t , 108°36'00"W 35T17SRl7W 2 ~ 1 8 ~ ~ 1 7 ~ 32'46'30"N 108'34'20"W Cliff 15' SH'I22T16SRl7H 32'53'52"N 108'35'40"W Cliff 15' FN 7/22/80 USAEC PRR DHB-P-414481 O ' N e i l l and Thiede, 1981, h24, 26Y veins i n h i g h l O y m d e i laln T d hiede, s h a f rrsa d i o a c t i v e 1981. A25 a l r e r e d SchoOlhOUSe.. MOUnfain v01canics r a d i o a o t i v em i n e r a l as l o n g f a u l t zone i n Preearahrian g r a n i t e , 0.086 U s 0 8 Hydrorhermalcaved 2 v e i n l?l DISTRICT1 Canfee" Hydrothermalshaft. trenches, radioactive fluorite C8"YO" 7L1 "el" canyon H i l l 7% 258 in p i tbsf r,i el laoidcnigtes in [Clhite Signal Oistricrl 259 "nkMW"-Wro"e 260 Unknown-Tyrone 261 Unknown-Tyrone 2@ AYltin-AIOaZOn Mine IHi4h Foine NE'ISE'ISE'I27T19SR15W 3Z037'14"N108'22'34'~H SC'ISWlrSWC28T19SR15W 32'37'15"N 108'24'12"H NElrSE'INE'I32T19SRl5W 32'36'52"N 108'24'30"" 25.26.35.96T19SR16W 32'36'50"N 108'27'40"W Bizsoy, 1977, FN 7/25/80i Williams, 1966 T e r t i a r y latita. andesite. 0.29 PPI u, 0.09 ppmTh radloaczive anomaly i n ~ e r r i a r y~ y r o n e S t o c k radioactive anornnly in pits Tertiary Tyrone Stock r a d i o a c t i v e anomaly i n Tertiary Tyrone Stock radioactivity associated 200-400 f t . s h a f t ps ,i t s , W iot ho p pne irn e r a l i z a t i o n t r e n c h e s s, h o r at l o n gf a u l t zone I n Precambrian g r a n i t e I n adit8 truded by r h y o l i t e , andesite.and quartz monzonite d i k e s O ' N e i l l andThiedo, 1981,"41 O'NeillandThiodo. 1981, 139 O'Neill and Thiede. 1981, 140 G I l l e m n , 19646 FN 7/22/80,lladlund, 19781.1251 USAEC PRR 1040 251 HOSZ r o c m k ,i n e r a l i z a t i o n radloaccive anomaly in Precembeia" granieo r a d i o a c t i v e vein i n Precmb r i a n granite a n d r h y o l i t e dike Thvaete, Wild 11IEhm." Elaims1 2 6 a S A C IHeS Williams C 23T20SR16H S h a f t , Hope, NO. 1) 32-34'15"N lOS'27'5O"W 266 268 L i t t l e Cookie tl High Noon No. 1 Claim (Unnamed, ourm Peak 7h Hydrorhermal75 vein lOT2OSR15W Burro Peak 7% Hydrothermal"si" NElr16T2OSR15W 32'34'15"W10Oo24'O0"W O U L ~ OPeak 74 Hydmthermal- vein ft. shaft, pits 3 pits, a d i t , open C U t 17,20TZOSRl5W 32'33'50"N 108'24'30"H Pegtnarire) 269 270 WnarFh Buckhorn No. 2 claim No. 2, Moneymaker, Hild-Irishman Claim8 Burro Peak 74 Hydrothermal- 19T2OSR15H 3 2 ' 3 3 ' 5 0 " ~ 100'26'30"H Burro Peak 74 Hydrothermal- 271 Pegmatites Bnrm Peak 7% 272 Paymaster, S i l v e r Burro Peak 74 Hydrothermal2 "4" Pemfitc pit f l u o r i t e and autunite i n veins cuering r h y o l i t e d i k e endPrecambrian 0Yrr.a MO""L.3i" granite, 0.0110 u 5-10 f e p e g n e L i i e I" w e Cambrian ourro Mountain 2 pits granite. euxenice lode shafts, pits, adit r a d i o a c t i v e veins in rhyol i t e and basic dikee and Precambrian B Y r m Mountel" granite .72 Lindaey No. 2 r a d i o a o r i v e vein in Pzecmb r i mb a s i cd i k ei n t r u d i n g granite 274 Bell R2-Lindsey NClr21T20SRlSU 32'33'28"N 100~23'50"W Burro Peak 7h Hydrothermalshafts, 2 "el" trenoh, pirs 1 2 (Denverclaims1 redioaofive w i n s along fractured diabase dike in Precanibrisn Burro Mountain granite, "eta- F o r b e r n i r e , twice baskground radioactivity Thiede, and 1981, 275 276 277 Lettie nay Floyd Collins (reach4 Burro Peak 7h 21.22 ( l i n e ) T2OSRl5H 32'33'15'w 108'23'25"~ Burro Peak 74 Hydrothermal- Hydrothemal- "el" Win B u ~ r oPeak 7L1 Hydrothermal150 Yein 22,27T2OSRlSW 32'32'45"N 108°22'50"H Acme-UtahCalifornia (Hill Claimll 2 shafts, 2 pits "mer r a d i o a c t i vqeu a r t z - p y r i t e Veins in Precambrian BYrrO MOunLain granite 40 f f . and 00 r a d i o a c t i v e veins i n fr. s h a f t s , slzered d i a b a s e d i k e a n d Precambrian Burro Mountain p i t s , open outs (165 tons 0.15% granite, autunite, torbern i t e , 0.77% U ~ O S , up t o 30 UsOe produced, times background radioU.S. govermenf USAEC PRR 3877, O'Neill and Thiede, 1901, 151Yi Keith, 1945 usmc PRR 3 ~ 3 7 5 ~ l o v e r i n g , 19561 aauer, 1 9 5 0 ~ ~ Granger and OLhers, 1952 G i l l e m n , 19641 Hedlund,19701, 11281 RI 7/25/00 G i l l e m a n , 19648 Iledlund,19781, 161 O'Nei11 andThlede, 198;. 1164Y. 667, 6lY USREC PRR D-1961 Hedlund, 1978ii O ' N e i l l end Thiede, 1901. 16OY. 70Y G i l l e m a n , 1964, Keith. 19458 Hedlund,1978i, 84; merson, O.J., 1900; FN 7/12/80, O'Nei11 hG9, USAEC PRR 0187, 0-191. 0-1921 USREC, 1970,p.21 USREC PRR 0-194;D-191 Hedlund,1978ir O ' N e i l l and Thiede, 1981. " 8 5 . 8. 6. "~., G i l l e m a n , 1964113531 Keith,1945; FN 7/12/80, USAEC PRR 0-190) AnderaonaEQ O'Neill end Thledc, :1981, 171; I l i l p e r t , , 1969;Hedlund, ",", Merry Widow (Leach*Claims, Hill Claims1 278 27@ 22T20SR15W 32'33'2O"N 108°23'15"W "0 USAEC PRR 0-2791 G i l l e m a n . 19641 Hedlund,19701, I18 radioactive psilomeane USREC, 1970,p.20, v e i n in Precamblli." O'Neill and Thiede, Burro MOYntBin granite ,1981.t1221 r a d i o d c f i vf ea u l t gouge, USAEC PRR 3909, 0.007% U 19781. Hedlund, 1130, Gillerman, 19648 O'Neill &d Thiede,1981, h62 pegmacite i n Precambrian Gillemen. 1964, granite. e u x e n i t e Hedlund;19701. 129,O'Neilland m i e d e , 1981. 163Y; PRR OEE-P-4-1455r Adarns and Ofhers, 1980 Tadloactive vein in Precambrian qranite vein PRR, r a d l o a c x i v e Vein a l o n gb a s i c dikeintrudinggranite, copper Oxides Pit Vein Source of data. O'Nei11 and Thiede, 1981, 1148 O'Neill andTlliede, 1981, ~ 5 0 Y . USREC Burro Peak 74 Hydmthermal- vein Gillerman,1964,1953 fc. S h a f cr a, d i o a c r i vqeu a r t z - p y r i t e pt ri e ns ,c h e s . vein aal tndedir ae bd a s e 19581 Xeith,1944, 19451 FN 7/13/80i 1 f6rs.h a fdt i k e in Precambrian Burro Hedlund, 1978i. (unknown radium WOYDfain granite, roberproduction in nite, aueunite, 0.029 U ~ D B Ulli Anderson, O.J., 1920'81 19801 O ' N ~ Iand I~ (NM Bureau Chem t a b Thlede,1981,i72i 10/20/001, up t o 15 times lovering, 1956, background r a d i o a c t i v i t y Granger and Others, 19521 USAEC PRR D196,3072,3913 USREC PRR DE8-P-414451 O ' N e i l l and Thleda,1981, 0.026-0.1099 B U ~ O B x76~ 2 shafts I18 r a d i o a c e i v e vein in PrecamG i l l e m a n , 1964, and 35 fbcd r.i)iaa, nb a s e and r h y o l i t e Hedlund, 1970, 89, pits, road d i k e i n Burro Mountain 108 USREC PRR 3918, CYLS gmnito 39121 O'Noill and Thlede,1981, 173751 Keith, 19458 FN 7/12/80 ' 252 location Type sydrothemalYein C 34T20SR15W 32'31'29"N L i t t l e Bwro Mountains 281 2 8 w Malone Shaft Bisbee 283 108'22'50"W 27,2Br34T19SR15W Hydrothermal vein SEilGT20SR16W Hydrothermalvein SEk27TZOSR15U 32'32'00"N 108'23'00"W 284 Edwards No. 5 Claim 27T2OSR15W 32'32'00"N 108'22'35"W 285 Jay Blue 23rZGT20SRLSW 32'32'40"N 108'21'50"W 286 Banner N1,26,27TZOSR15W 32'32'40"N 108°22'25"W 287 Red Bird SW~23T20SR15W 32°33'00''N 108'22'15"W 280 Shamrock SWi23TZOSR15H 32'33'12"N 10S022'5"W 290 Calamity Mine SEiZJT2OSRlSW 32'32'55"N 108'21'30"W 291 Paddy Ford (Book Claims, Wisconsin S~i23~20sR15~ 32'33'5"N 108921'40"W 292 293 294 NE'r23TZOSR15W 32'33'00"N 108'21'25"W combination NEi23T20SR15W 32'33'3O"N 1OEo21'25"W 23.24TZOSR15W 32'33'15"N lOB'21'1O"W - HOSt Source of d a t a r om c ki n, e r a l i r e e i o n r a d i o a c t i wv e i ni n PrecamHedlund. 197% 171 G i l l e m a n ,1 9 6 4 beinn Burro Mountain O'Neill and Thiede, granite 1981. #75Y r a d i o a c t i v ev e i ni n Precm- Iledlund.197Si: b r i a ng r a n i t ea n dB e a r t m t hG i l l e m a n , 1964 q"artLite shaft s h a f pt .i trsa d i o a c t i vvee i ni sn brian granite rec cam- Heqlund. 19781. 627 Cillerman, 1964; Hedlund,1978ir iB; O ' N e i l l and Thiede. 1981. X78Y B u m 0 Peak 7L1 HydeothemalWAEC PRR D-178; vein brim g r a n i t e O'Neill Thiede. and 1981. 177Y p i t tar,e n c h ersa, d i o a c t i vqeu a r t z - p y r i t e HydrothemlUBAEC PRR D-170; White S i g n a l vein s hGarfat n g e r VaelB G oiJnnlaiulgylee m a n . 19641 71, and others, F a u litn Precambrian Burro Hedlund, 19781. 1952 reported Mountain granite. 0.019P21 Anderson, O.J..198 2400 t o n s of 0.22% U, t o r b e r n i t e , M 7/12/80? O ' N e i l l 0.04-0.01% U BULUnite, p i t c h b l e n d e andThiede, 1981, reserves) AlOO, 101, 106: reporxed Granger and 8a.Yer-r 1951:Granger and others. 1952 mite s i g n a 1 HydrothemalS h aprfiatd,s i o a c tqi vu ea r t z - p y r i t e Hedlund. 19783, I6i vein vein along Blue Jay EaUlt G i l l e m a n , 1966; 7L1 i n Precambrian Bur0 O ' N e i l l andThiede. 1981. 880, 8 1 ~ . Mountain g r a n i t e 107Y White Signal Hydrothermal200 sf ht .amf it n e r a l i zqe ud a r t z - p y r iGt ei l l e m a n . 1964; Yein Vein i n r h y o l i t e d i k e and 71, Hedlund, 1978j. 111 Precambrian Burro Mountain Keith, 1945: g r a n i t et a, d i o a c t i vcel aOy ' N e ial lnTdh i e d e . 1981. 682: U S E PPR 3963 30 ft. s h a fr ta,d i o a c t i v q eu a r t z - p y r i t e UmEc PRR 39391 WhiteSignal Ilydrothemalvein pits, t r e n o h evt ei i ni ns 2 diabase dikes Anderson. 1960; 75 andPreoambrian Burro Keith.1945: Mountain g r a n i t e ,r o r b e r n j t eG i l l e m n , 1964: O'Neill and Thiede. 1981, 184: Hedlund, 1978j.#5 White s i g n a l Hydrothermal2 s h a f t s (now Cobernite-bearing quartzGilleman. 1964. p. coveredvein by 7L1 Pyrite veins in dinbase 96-97; Keith,1945; Highway 180) dike intruding Presambrinn Hedlund, 1978ji B u m 0 Mountain g r a n iOt e' M e i l l and Thiede. 1981, 694Y Hydrothermalshafts, 2 White Signal r a d i o a c t i v ev e i ni n t e r s e c t sG i l l e m a n , 1968: vein trenches. diabasedikeinPrecambrianHedlund.1978j; 71, granite pits Thiede. O'Neill and 19811 699; Anderson, O.J., 1980 Hydrothermal120 ft. s h a f t white signal quartz-pyrite vein with G i l l e m a n , 19641 vein 75 * secondary uranium minerals Hedlund,1978j: along diabase and rhyolite Keith, 1945: d i k e s i n Precambrian a r a n i t e O'Neill end Thiede, 1 9 ~ 1 .195 White s i g n a 1 Hydrothermal85 f t . shaft. r a d i o a c t i vq eu a r t z - p y r iG t ei l l e r m a1n9, 6 4 . p. vein 7L1 trench, E a t , vceuitnrt ihnygo l i t e 98-99; Hedlund. d i k e i n Precambrian O'Neill 19785,#21; Pit 1981, Thiede, and granite h93Y; USAEC PRR 3944 mire s i g n a 1 Hyddrothemal3 shafts, m t a t o r b e r n i t e i n p a r a l l eGl i l l e m a n . 1964; pits 7L1 vein Veins cutting Precambrian Keith. 1945: USAEC granite PRR 39491 O ' N e i l l andThiede,1981, #91i Hedlund. 19785 B u r 0 Peak 11, Sll23T2OSrU5W 32'33'8"N 108'22'18"W Development White s i 9 " a l 75 HydrothemalYein Hydrothemnal.vein 295 24T20SR15W Signal 32'33'12"N 10ED21'00"W white 75 H y d r o t h e mPai lt -s vein 296 SEi24T2OSR15W 32'32'50"N 108'21'5"W mite s i g n a 1 Hydrothermalvein 71, 80-90 f t . s h a f t ,1 0 0 ft. adit. pits r aPdi it o aPcrviteniecvim en - r a d i o a c t ivveei inn Precamb r i a n Burro Mountain g r a n i t ed. i a b a sde i ke n d dike rhyolite Pits open c u t s , 100 f t . a d i t : P i t s ,s h a f t (262 tons 0.16% UIOB Produced, U.S. g o u e r m e n t ore Production rep o r t s , 194819701 622, weekly r a d i a a d i v ed i a b a s e dikes in Precambrian Burro Mountain g r a n i t e t o r b e m i t e and p y r i t ev e i n s i n Precambrian 8u1.m Mountain g r a n i t e radioaotive quartz-pyrite veins and diabase dike intruding Precambrian B u r 0 Mountain g r a n i t e , torbernite USAEC PRRD-159, 162, 163. 164: K e i t h , 19451 O ' N e i l l and Thiede,1981, (191. 96. 98; Hedlund, 197Bj usmc PRR 3950: O'Neill Thiede, and 1981. R97y Anderson, o.J., 1980, G i l l e m n , 1964, p. 93; s i 1 p e r e . 19698 Hedlund, 1978j k4.10; O'Neilland Thiede,1981, 8108. 109Yi Keith,1945 lacation Quadrangle 24T20SR15W 32°33'10"N10S02d'30"W White s i g n a l 74 2 shafz8, pits, trenches 298 Eugenie NEh26T20SR15W 32'32'30"N lOS'21'30"W Hhize signal 74 Hydrothemalvein SO ft. ShafC 299 Unknom NEhNEIISEII26TTZOSRl5W 32'31'45"N 108'21'25"W White s i g n a 1 74 Hydrothermal- small p i t Wi" 300 Rlnnel Site No. 1 26T2OSRl5W 32'32'25"N 108'21'20"W White s i g n a l 74 Hydrothermal vein 301 Rlllock P e a IAnWaly NO. 8 , White Signal) SEII25T20SRl5W 32'32'20"N 10S021'40"W White Signal 74 Hydrothermal3 vein 25T20SR15W 32'32'20"N 10S02O'20"W in White s i g n a 1 Hydrorhermalvein Wh3OT2OSRl4W 32'32'8"N 108'20'10"W White S i g n a l 74 Pegmatite open 3511205815W 32'31'30"N 108'21'50"W White Signal 74 Hydrothermalopen 29-32~20~~14~ 32'31'30"N 108'18'45"W mite s i g n a 1 Ilydrothemal- 303 Unknown Pegmacites d74 ike diabase 74 "ei" Wi" radioactive quartz-pyri~e veins and mafic dike intruding Precambrian g r a n i t e , 0.0209 u, copper o x i d e s , w i c e background radioactivity radioaocivequartz-pyrite y e i n i n ereoambrian g r a n i t e , 292 ppm UaOg, copper Oxides 10 f t . s h arfatd, i o a s r iqvuea r t = - p y r i t e vein ca ol onnt agc t 250 f t . a d i t with 20 f f . between Precambrian and 40 fgtr. a n i t e eTnedr t i a r y urihnydroei klsier,e 0.001% u veins s h a f t s ldaepradioactive coppee est to 260 f t . ) , i n Precambrian BYL-na pits, OYCS MDYnLain granite and d i a b a s e d i k e , rorbernire s h aafrdtai,dt i o a c t ivveeai nnsd Precambrian Burro Mountain granite CYIS cur lno wrkings found7/21/50) pits, shafts, edits p e w a t i r e in Precmbr1.m granite w i t h r a r e - e a r t h and uranium m i n e r a l s r a d i o a c t i vvee i n i n ereoambrian granite v e i n along Uncle Sam f a u l t i n Precambrian granite, "P 10 f0"I times background radio- USAEC PRR U-164,163, 159,162;Hedlund, 1978j. h 9 1 G i l l e m a n . 1964, P. 101,O'Neill andThiede, 1981, 11110, 111, 1123 FN S/20/00 Anderson, 0.3.1 19808 G i l l e m n , 1964, Iledlund, 19781, 131 OINeilland Thiede, 1981. 11021 USAEC PRR 0-173 O ' N e i l l and Thiede. 1981, hlO4Y1 USAEC PRR 0-1758 lledlund, 1978j Granger and Bauer, 1950a; Granger and USAM: Others,1952; PRR 0-1742 Hedlund, 1978j. 13Ai O'NeIll andThiede,1981. b1031 l a v e r i n g , 1956, FN 7/21/80 G i l l e m a n , 1964; K e i t h . 1944' Hedlund,1978jr 171 O'Ncill and Thiede, 1981. 111058 Allison and W e , 1957; PN 7/21/80) USWC, 1970. p.4345 G i l l e m a n . 1964, llsi Hedlund;19781. O ' N e I l l andThiede; 1981."113, FN 6 / 2 0 / 8 0 Hedlund,197Sj. (1261 O'Neill andThiede. 1981, 1114. 115 U.S. Bureau o f Mines classified rewets USAEC, 197O.p.40-42 Granwr and others. 19i28 G i l l e m n , ' 1964, 1968: Iledlund. 19781, 1168 BCtiYitY 306 301 308 309 Red Wdson 23T20SR14W 32'33'17"N 108O16'45"W Whiw Signal 14T2OSR15W 32'34'15"N 108'21'40"W WhireSignal 74 HydrorhermalYein pits, s h a f t (80-90 f t . deep) Eh14T2OSR15W 32'34'5"N 108'21'30"W White s i g n a 1 HydrothermalVein pics, 200 f f . a d i t , 60-80 f t . Shafx Unknown 32'34'15"N 108'21'52"W 7'1 74 .HydrothermalPizs vein Whim Signal 74 Hydrotheml- Wi" 310 UnkW"t3 13T2OSR15W 32'34'2"N 108'20'50"W White Signal 74 Hydrotheml: Yein 311 Apache T r a i l Black Car NE42T2OSRlSW 32°36'00"N 108'21'20"W mite Hydrothermal- signa1 74 r a d i o a o c i v e vein i n PreCambrian g r a n i t e Yd" radioactivity along vein a n d d i a b a s e d i k e int r u d i n g Presambrian Burro Mountain G r a n i t e , twice background radioactivity radioaocivity associated w i t h q u a r t z - p y r i t e vein i n Precambrian 0uzm Mountain Granite radiooaccive vein i n Preoambrian granite radioactive vein in m e cambrian granite 200 f t . S h a f t , inclined s h a f t ,p i t s r a d i o a c t i v e f a u l t zone i n Precambrian granite inrruded by q u a r t z v e i n s , diabase dike, rnefarorbernice, 0.008-0.0419 U ~ O B , copper mineral* 312 HISS V i r g i n i a Lode SWhNWbSPb36T19SRl5W 32'36'27"N 108'20'50'W Wl,ire s i g n a 1 74 32'36'25';N White Signal 74 108'21'7'% Hydrothermal10-15 fZ. shaft, radioactive Vein along "=I" 2 pice favlf i n Precsmbrlan graanite, B"Z""1te 39541 USAEC, 1970, p. 228 O ' N C i l l and Thiede,1981. "116121, FN 7/12/80 USAEC PRR, no number, O ' N e i l l and Thiede, 1981, 161Y O'Neill and Thiede, 1981. a s , 59; G i l l e m B n , 1964, p. 991 Hedlund,19781, 11151 FN 7/12/80 G i l l e m e n , 1964. p.100;Hedluid, 197Sj,kl4, FN 7/12/80, USAEC PRR, no namberi O ' N e i l l and Thiede, 1981, t87Y USAEC PRR, no numberl O'Neill and Thiede, 1981. 191Y G i l l e m a n , 19641 Iledlund.1978j. b23i USAEC PRR DESP-4-1464, 1467, 01818 Keith, 1945, Bauer, 19518 O ' N e i l l and Thiede, 1981, 147Yi Granger and Othars, 1952 USAEC PRR 0-1841 Iledlund, 1978 j 8 O'NeIll andThioda, 1981. ,44Y USAEC PRR, "0 number, O'Neill and Thiede, 1981, k46Y 254 HAP Name NO. 314 Unknown 315 Unknom Mcazio" c Quadrangle SOYTCB of d a t a HOSE cock, m i n e r a l i z a t i o n NEbSWbNW$36T19S€UW 32'36'45"N 10So21'10"W WhiteSignal 74 HydrorhemalVein SW'rSW$NW'r36T19SR15W 32*36'45"N108'21'17'~w WhiteSignal 74 Hydrothermal. vein NEb34T21SRl4U 32'26'25"N 108'16'40"W wcrney Hill Rydroehemalvein 74t r e n c h e ps i t , r a d i o a c t i v e anomaly i n Precambzian g r a n i t e 40 f Z . s h a f t , USAEC PRR 0-183; O ' N e i l l andThicde, 1981, I42Y USAEC PRn D-182, O'Neill and Thiede, 1981, R43Y O ' N e i l l and Thiede, 1981, R601 FN 8/20/801Hedlund, 19789. 111, M v e r i n g 1986, G i l l e r n a n , 1952, 19642 r a d i o a c e i v e zones a l o n g f a u l t and bedding planes in b r e c c i a zone c u t t i n g Cambrian Bliss Sandstone, 0.004-0.0279 U B O ~ ,0.02% UlOe INN Bureau Chem Lab 10/20/80) up to 40 times background radio. . aCLiViLy radioactive veins along C O O Z ~ E Zbstween execambrim granite and Beartooth quartzite r a d i o a c t i v e Y e i n s along contact between precamb r i a n g r a n i t e a n d Beartooth quartzite radioactive Veins along confact between Precambrim g r a n i t e and Beartooth quartzite zoned r a d i o a c t i v e p e g m a t i t e intruding Precambrian granite ~ 317 Anomaly No. 1 5 (Gold H i l l ) NWb31T21SR15W 32'26'20"N 108'26'15"W 318 Anomaly No. 1 6 (Gold H i l l 1 NC$31T21SR15W 32'26'15"N 108°25'50"W AnomDily No. 17 (Gold H i l l ) S431T21SRL5W 32'26'00"N 108°26'00''W 319 HydrorhemalYein- veinUnconformity- C-Bar Ranch 74 [Gold Hill District] Grandview 321 Group North and South Pegmatite5 (Whire W D.. . Cold l l i l l Pegmatires1 cwp nine area (Goad Luck1 322 323 Pit ' USAEC, 1970,P.52) A l l i s o n a n d Ove, 19571lledlulld, 197m USAEC, 1970.P. 53, Allison and O w , 1957sHedlund, 1978h USAEC, 1970, e. 541 A l l i s o n a n d Ovel 19571Hedlund, 17~18~22.23T22SR16W 32'23'30"N 108'30'45"W Gold H i l l 74, LiabO" 74 Hydrochemalvein 2 pits SEb29T21SR16W 32'27'28"N 108°29158"W Gold Hill 71r Pegmatire 40 f Z . e d i t , SE'r29SWlr28 TZiSR16H 32'27'10"N 108'29'58'.W Gold l l i l l 7% SEC13 T21SR16W 32'30'00"N Gold H i l l 74 Pegmatire Gold Hill 74 Redrook 15' Pegmatite Ninetysix Ranch 71r llydrorhemalvein Pit Hydrothemsl vein s h a f t s p, i t s vein in sedimentary open p i t 20 f t . s h a f t , pits Hydrochermdl- vein shaft,pits, adits r a d i o a c t i v e v e i n s i n mecam- USAEC PRR DES-P-4hrian granite and basic 1449;O'Neill and dikes,0.0679 Thiede,1981, hog 158Y pegmatices intruding Precam- Hedlund, 197Sd. 1251 b r i a n Burro Mountain G i l l e m a n , 1964; g r a n i t e , euxeniee, samarsFN 7/13/SO; Boyd andwolfe,1953 kite radioactive s i l v e r - l e a d G i l l e m a n , 19641 veins i n f a u l t s u r r i n g Iledlund,1978d.e22 FN 7/13/80; O ' N e i l l Precambrian B w r o Mountain and Thiede,1981, g r a n i t e , 235 ppm uaoe 1157 Pegmatices 325 nhoda 81-8, Besl 111-2, Ruby "1-5, RugbyR6-15, Sidney 81-7 108'33'14"W 1.12T21SR17U 6.7T21SR16W 32'29'N 1OS032'W r a d i o a c t i v e zoned pegmatito intrudinaPrecambrian g r a n i t e ,e u x e n i c e .a l l a n i r e samarskite pits, 20 f t . r a d i o a c t i v e zoned pegmatite intrudingPrecambrian s h a f t , 10 f t . a d i t , r o a d outs g r a n i t e .e u r e n i t e , a l l a n i f e ,s a m a r s k i t e pits, t r e n c h ~ G i l l e m a n , 19648 Iledlund.1978d.124r O'Neill'and Thlede; 1981, 1155 USAD2 PRR DES-A-515, O'Naill and Thiede. 1981, 156x LLangford Disrrist] 326 tdngford FlYorspBr 327 Carlisle C l Y h S 25,36T22SR16W 32'21'35"N 10S026'28"W (Steeple Rock O i r t r i c r ] 1.12T17SRZlW 328 . r a d i o a c t i v e b r c c o i a zone 5 E t . wide i n Precambrian g r a n i t e which is i n t r u d e d by rhyolite and diabase d i k e s ,a u t u n i t e ,f l v o z i e e Redlund,19780. i2r G i l l e m a n , 19521 . . 1964; G i l l e m n and Granger. 19521 Granger and o t h e r s , 19521 O I N e i l l and Thiede, 1981, "5% r a d i o a c t i v e f a u l t ; zones in Tertiary rhyolite U S E , PRR DEB-RRA- fa"1L zone i n CretaceOYs Sarten Sanderone Walronand ochers. 19808 USNC PRR DEB-RRA-1196 USAEC, 1970, e. 571 Haltan and others, 1980; May and rock 329 330 331 '7 Unknovn IAnimes) 8.9T29SR21W (unsurveyed) 31'48'N 108'59'W Pz8t.L 1 5 ' volcanogenic Napone (Occidental, Yucca.. N u t s h e l l ) 8425T29SR14W 31'45'15"N 108'12'50"W viotoria Ranch 74 Hydrorhemalvein Unknown-Gold Hi11 15.22TZlSR17W Gold R i l l neqlnatire 74 311 UnknowtI-MrdYbUrg 34T22SR19U 32'20'59"N 108'47'25"W Gary 7'1 votcanogenic duceion reporcs,194819701 pits r a d i o a c t i v e zone i n cong 1 m e r a r e i" T e r t i a r y volcanic brecoia, 0 . m euloB radioactive "aim i n s i l i c i f i e d U-Bar M m a t i o n - O y s t e r Member, 0.084-0.474a u30S.UP to 60 times backgmund radioaEtiYiCY pegmatite mLrodIng Precambrian granite, BUXOOiCB. n11anite. C y x t o l i t e ,s a m a r s k i t e , rsdioaotive magnetite s l i g h t l y r a d i o a c t i v e zone i n r h y o l i t e and a n d e s i t e ( T e r t i a r y ) .j a r o s i r e r e p o r t e d b u t not seen on 12/1/81 1169 others, mal. Andarum. O.J.. 19801 ElSFan.1965,p. 212; H i l p e r t , 19691 Waltanand o t h e r s , 1980; Nay and others, 1981, R81 FN 12/2/81 USAEC PRR DCB-A-5I81 Boyd andWolfe, 1953, p. 1421 ' G i l l e r m a n ,1 9 6 4 ~ Adand oLhor8, 1900 USAEC PRR DEB-A-519, FN 12/1/81 255 Quadrangle DWelOpmeW 31T30SR15W e Big Hatchet HydrothemalPeak 15' vein Mountains) 33 Ananaly NO. 1 3 336 Opporeunicy Claims INeglecC, Clainsl 2OT32SR14W Big Hiltchef Peak 1 5 ' Orrhmagmaric Dog MounrainS Volcanogenic 2 pits 15'. Wg hlOY"C.i"* SL: 711' 337 338 Anwaly No. 14 Luna covntr C m k s peak 14T34SR16W 29TZOSR8H Host rook, minera1izarion r a d i o a c t i v e o p a l i" f a u l t zone cutring T e r t i a r y r h y a l i c e , 0.002~ uloe r a d i o a o c i v e f a u l t zone between Precambrian granite a n d a r k o s i c sediments, o.oo5a UIOB radioactive Tertiary rhyolite South Pyramid Volcanogenic Peak 711 radioaccive opal veins i n fault: zone Cutting TerCiar, Oak Creek Tuff l r h y o l i t e ) , 0.16-0.776 U$oe, up LO 22 rimes background radio'. - e o r i v i r y I F N ~12/3/81) radioactive Precambrian geanite lske v a l l e y 15' Duyer I S ' , lake Valley Hydrorhemalvein s h a f r 8 , pies. a d i t s t, r e n c h e s Hydrothermalvein open cuts r a d i o a c t i v e fracrures and lenses i nM i s s i s s i p p i a n Lake Valley Limestone. copper Oxides r a d i o a c t i v e fluorire-galena veins 15' Allison and W e . 1957 Allison and Ove, 1957 A l l i s o n e n d We, 1957 ElStOn I and Erb, 1979, USAEC PRR DEO- RRA-1437, na1ton and others, 19808 Xeith. 19691 R e i t e q 1980; May a d o t h e r s , 1901, "7 Allison and Ovc, 1951 USAEC PRR DEB-RRR1145 usnwz 1970, p. 69: K i l l l a m s , 1966; ROthrockand othezs, 1946 12T29SRllW Hemanas 711 USIIEC PRR DEB-P-4vein 2T2SOR9W Columbus 74 Hydrothermal- vein SW'rNW'r2STZ4SR3E 32'22'25"N 107°35'42'w tiishop cap 711 limestone breccia, awunire reported radioacrive quartz-pyrire 2 shafts, p i m vein 1457 USREC PRR DEB-RRR- 1191 U W C , 1970, p. 158 Williams, 19661 seager, 19731 USAEC PRR F-1036) A"dOZ-'BO", 1'100, N E A D u l t y , 1'170, p. 24;KottloWSki. 1961 MeSillaPark Oishop cap 711 USIIEC PRR DEB-RRA1424 (See above) 256 Appendix I1 Reports and maps of aerial-radiometric and magnetic surveys done in New Mexico Andreasen, G.E., Kane, M.F., and Zietz,I., 1960, Regional geological interpretation of aeromagnetic and gravity data for Rowe-Mora area, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 400-B, p. 238-239. Andreasen, G.E., Kane, M.F., and Zietz, I., 1962, Aeromagnetic and gravity studies of the Precambrian in northeastern New Mexico: Geophysics, v. 27, no. 3, p. 343-358, fig. 3. Bath, G.D., 1976, Tnterpretation of magnetic surveys in intermontane valleys of Nevada and southern New Mexico:U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 76-440, p. 15. Bath, G.D., 1977, Aeromagnetic maps with geologic interpretations for the Tularosa Valley, south-central New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 77-258, map scale 1:62,500 and 1:400,000. Carson Helicopters, Inc., 1981a, NURE aerial gamma-ray and magnetic reconnaissance survey of portions of New Mexico, Arizona and Texas; Vol. Mexico11, New Roswell NI 13-8 quadrangle: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-412(81), 23 p., maps. Carson Helicopters, Inc., 1981b, NURE aerial gamma-ray and magnetic reconnaissance Vol. Texas-New survey of portions of New Mexico, Arizona and Texas; 11, Mexico - El Paso NH 13-1 quadrangle: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-412 (81), 14 p., maps. Carson Helicopters, Inc., 1981c, NURE aerial gamma-ray and magnetic reconnaissance survey of portions of New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas; Vol. 11, New - Mexico Las Cruces NI13-10 quadrangle: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX412 (81), 16 p., maps. Carson Helicopters, Inc., 1981d, NURE aerial gamma-ray and magnetic reconnaissance survey of portions of New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas; 11, Vol. New Mexico Fort Sumner NI 13-5 quadrangle:U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX412(81), 18 p., maps. Carson Helicopters, Inc., 1981e, NURE aerial gamma-ray and magnetic reconnaissance survey of portions of New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas; Vol. Mexico11, New Carlsbad NI 13-11 quadrangle:U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX412(81), 14 p. maps. Cordell, L., 1975, Combined geophysical studies at Kilbourne Hole maar, New Mexico, -in . Las Cruces Country (central-southern New Mexico): New Mexico SOC.', Geol. Guidebook 26th field conf., p. 269-271, fig. 3. Dempsey, W . J . and Hill, M.E., 1950, Aeromagnetic map of parts of Guadalupe and DeBaca Counties, ( R . 21 E.-R. 26 E. and T. 3 N.-T. 6 N.): U.S. Geol. Survey, Geophy.-Map GP-15, scale 1 inch = 1 mi. 257 Dempsey, W.J. and Hill,M.E., 1950, Aeromagnetic map of parts of Guadalupe and DeBaca Counties (R. 16 E.-R. 21 E. and T. 3 N.-T. 6 N.): U.S. Geol. Survey, Geophys.Map GP-16, scale 1 inch = 1.mi. Dempsey, W.J. and Hill, M.E., 1950a, Aeromagnetic map of parts of San Miguel and Guadalupe Counties (R. 21 E.-R. 25 E. and T. 6 N.-T. 12 N.): U.S. Geophys. Map GP-17, scale 1 inch = 1 mi. Dempsey, W.J. and Hill, M.R., 1950b, Aeromagnetic map of parts of San Miguel and Guadalupe Counties (R.21 E.-R. 25 E. and T. 6 N.-T. 10..N., and..part of .. &ltOTi W C Q "Grapt) .....U.S., .& Geophys~. Map GP-18, scale 1 in = 1 mi. .... . :. Dempsey, W.J., Long, C., and others, 1963, Aeromagnetic map of parts of southern Mora, northern San Miguel, and western Harding Counties: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geophys. Map GP-356, scale 1 inch = 1 mi. Dempsey, W.J., Page, E., and others, 1963, Aeromagnetic map of parts of southern Colfax, northern Mora, and western Harding Counties: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geophys. Map GP-355, scale 1 inch = 1 mi. Dempsey, W.J., Petrafeso, F.A., and others, 1963, Aeromagnetic map of central part of San Miguel County:. U , S . Geol. survey,.Geophys. Map GP-357, scale 1.inch = 1 mi. Ericksen, G.E., Wedow, H.J., Eaton, G.P., and Leland, G.R., 1970, Minera1:resources of the Black Range Primitive area, Grant, Sierra, and Catron Counties, New Mexico; U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1319-E, p1. 1, scale 1:63,360. Geodata International, Inc., 1976a, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic survey, Tucumcari national topographic map, Texas and New Mexico: U.S. Energy Research Dev. Adm., Open-file Rept. GJBX-33(76),2 vol. (NI-13-31, scale 1:250,000. Geodata International, Inc., 197633, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic survey, Clovis national topographic map, Texas and New Mexico: U.S. Energy Research Dev. Adm., Open-file Rept. GJBX-33(76), 2 vol. (NI-3-6), scale 1:250,000. Geodata International, Inc., 1976c, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic survey, Brownfield national topographic map, Texas and New Mexico: U.S. Energy Research Dev. Adm., .Open-file Rept. GJBX-33 2(76), vol. (NI-13-9), scale 1:250,000. Geodata International,:.Inc., 1979a, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic survey, Tularosa national topographic map, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-67(79), 2 vol., scale 1:250,000. Geodata International, Inc., 1979b, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic survey, Socorro national topographicmap, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-163 (791, scale 1:250,000. Geodata International, Inc., 1980a, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic survey, Aztec quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, GJBX-65(80), scale 1:250,000. Geodata International, Inc., 1980b, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic survey, Hobbs national topographic map, New Mexico/Texas, West Texas Project:U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-228(80), scale 1:250,000. 258 Geometrics, Inc., 1979a, Aerial gamma-ray and magnetic survey, Raton Basin project, Shiprock and Gallup quadrangles of Arizona/New Mexico and Albuquerque quadrangle, New Mexico; Final Rept. Vol. 1-11: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-116(79), 2 vol., scale 1:250,000. Geometrics, 197933, Aerial gamma-ray and magnetic survey, Raton Basic project, Raton and SantaFe quadrangles of New Mexico:U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-9(80), 2 vol., scale 1:250,000. Joesting, H.R., Case, J.E.. and Cordell, L.E., 1961, The Rio Grande trough near Albuquerque, New Mexico, in Albuquerque Country: New Mexico Geol. SOC., Guidebook 12th fieldconf; p. 148-150, alsoU.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 424-D, p. 282-286. Jones, W.R., Case, J.E., and Pratt, W.P., 1974, Aeromagnetic and geologic map of part of the Silver City mining region, Grant County, New U.S. Mexico: Geol. Survey, Geophys. Map GP-424, scale 1 inch = 1 mi. MacKallor, J.A., 1964, Natural gamma aeroradioactivity of the Gnome (Carlsbad) area, New Mexico and Texas:U.S. Geol. Survey, Geophys. Map GP-462, scale 1:250,000. MacKallor, J.A., 1965, Aeroradioactivity survey and geology of the Gnome (Carlsbad) area, New Mexico and Texas (ARMS-1):U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Rept. CEX-59.4.24. Rattg, J.C., Landis, E.R., Gaskill, D.L., and Raabe, R.G. with a section on aeromagnetic interpretation by G.P. Eaton, 1969, Mineral resources of the Blue Range Primitive area, Greenlee County, Arizona and Catron County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1261-E, pl.1, map scale 1:62,500. Rat&, J.C. and others, 1972, Mineral resources of the Gila Primitive area Gila Wilderness, Catron and Grant Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 72-306,428 p., pl. 2-B, scale 1:250,000. and Segerstrom, K. and others, 1975, Mineral resources of the White Mountain Wilderness and adjacent areas, Lincoln County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Openfile Rept. 75-385, map scale 1:62,500. Texas Instruments, Inc.,1978, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic reconnaissance survey of portions of Arizona-New Mexico; Nogales, Clifton, Silver Douglas, and Mesa quadrangles; Final Report: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-23(77),6 vol.,~.scale 1:250,000. City, Texas Instruments, Inc.,1979, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic reconnaissance survey of portions of Arizona, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, South Dakota, and Washington: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-126(79), scale 1:250,000 (St. Johns). Texas Instruments, Inc.,1979, Aerial-radiometric and magnetic reconnaissance survey of portions of New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas, Dalhart quadrangle: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-46(80),2 vol., scale 1:250,000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1966, Aeromagnetic map of San Simon Valley .. and vicinity, Cochise, Graham, and Greenlee Counties, Arizona and Hidalgo county, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 66-137, scale 1:250,000. 259 U.S. Geological Survey,1971, Aeromagnetic map of south-central New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 71-288, scale 1:62,500. U.S. Geological Survey, 1972a, Aeromagnetic of mapthe Morenci-Monticello areas, southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geophys. Map GP-838, scale 1:250,000. U.S. Geological survey, 197233, Aeromagnetic of mapthe Jemez area, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 72-391, scale 1:250,000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1973a, Aeromagnetic of mapan area northeast of Santa New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 73-290, scale 1:62,500. U.S. Geological Survey, 1973b, Aeromagnetic of mapthe Carlsbad area, New and Texas: U.S. Geol. Survey, Geophys. Map GP-861, scale 1:250,000. Fe, Mexico U.S. Geological Survey,1974a, Aeromagnetic map of the Jicarilla-White Oaks area, Lincoln County, New Mexico:U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept.74-104, scale 1;62,500. U.S. Geological Survey, 1974b, Aeromagnetic map of parts of the Silver 0 0 LaS Cruces 1 by 2 quadrangles, southwestern New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 74-1107, scale 1:250,000. City and U.S. Geological Surveyg 1974c, Aeromagnetic of mapparts of the Socorro and Tularosa lo by 2 quadrangles, southwestern New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 74-1108, scale 1:250,000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1975a, Aeromagnetic map of an area of east Albuquerque, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 75-183, scale 1:125,000. U.S. Geological Mexico: Survey, 197533, Aeromagnetic of mapsanta Fe and vicinity, New Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 75-184, scale 1:125,000. U.S. U.S. Geological Survey, 1975c, Aeromagnetic map of an area north of and east Socorro, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 75-185, scale 1:125,000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1975d, Aeromagnetic map of Albuquerque and vicinity, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 75-186, scale 1:125;000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1975e, Aeromagnetic map of an areaofnorth Albuquerque, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 75-187, scale 1:125,000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1976a, Aeromagnetic map of an area north of Abiquiu, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 76-503, scale 1:62,500. U.S. Geological Survey,197633, Aeromagnetic map of Wheeler Peak and vicinity, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 76-504, scale 1:62,500. U.S. Geological Survey, 1976c, Residual magnetic intensity of central map New Mexico: U.S. Geol. survey, open-file Rept. 76-806, scale 1:250,000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1976d, Aeromagnetic map of Carson and vicinity, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. survey, open-file Rept. 76-686, scale 1:62,500. 260 U.S. Geological Survey, 1979a, Aeromagnetic map of the north and west parts of 0 0 the Silver City1 by 2 quadrangle, New Mexico and Arizona:U.S. Geol.. Survey, Open-file Rept. 79-1452, scale 1:62,500. U.S. Geological Survey, 1979b, Aeromagnetic map of the Malpais area, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 79-1644, scale 1:250,000. U.S. Geological Survey, 1980a, Aeromagnetic map of northeast Arizona and northwest New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept.80-614, scale 1:250,000, 4 sheets. U.S. Geological Survey, 1980b, Aeromagnetic map of the Pecos area, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept.80-671, scale 1:62,500, 4 sheets. U.S. Geological Survey,U.S. Bureau of Mines, and New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources,1980, Mineral resources of the Pecos Wilderness and adjacent areas, Santa Fe, S a n Miguel, Mora, Rio Arriba, and Taos Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 80-382, 103 p., aeromagnetic map. Zietz, I. and Kirby, J.R., 1968, Magnetic map fromlooo to 1120 W. longitude: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Geol. Inv. Map 1-533A, scale 1:1,000,000. 261 Appendix I11 of water Reports containing uranium and thorium chemical analyses and stream-sediment samples (the H S S R studies) done in New Mexico Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., Griffitts, W.R., Siems, D.L., Kraxberger, V . E . , and Curry, K.J., 1975a, Map showing anomalous distribution of lead, tin, and bismuth in stream-sediment concentrates from the Sierra Cuchillo-Animas uplifts and adjacent areas, southwestern New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Inv. Ser. 1-881, 2 sheets, scale1:48,000. -197533, Map showing anomalous distributionof molybdenum, copper, and zinc in stream-sediment concentratesfrom the Sierra Cuchillo-Animas uplifts and adjacent areas, southwesternNew Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Inv. Ser. 1-882, 2 sheets, scale1:48,000. ---1975c, Map showing anomalous distribution of tungsten, fluorite, and silver in stream-sediment concentrates from the Sierra Cuchillo-Animas uplifts and adjacent areas, southwestern New Mexico:U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Inv. Ser. 1-880, 2 sheets, 1:48,000. Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., and Siems, D.L., 1972a, Maps showing fluorite distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangles and in the west the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-402, 3 sheets. part of 197233, Maps showing lead distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangles and inthe west part of the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies MapMF-398, 3 sheets. ” -1972c, Maps showing molybdenum distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangles and in the west part of the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-399, 3 sheets. Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., and Siems, D.L., 1972d, Maps showing silver and gold distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangles and in the west part the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-400, 3 sheets. of -1972e, Maps showing tungsten distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangles of the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New and in the west part 3 sheets. Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-401, -1973a, Maps showing barium distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangles and in the west part of the Priest Tank quaarangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-496, 3 sheets. -197333, Maps showing beryllium distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangle and in the west part of the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field studies Map MF-498, 3 sheets. -1973c, Maps showing tin distribution in the Winston and Chise quadrangles and in the west part of the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-499, 3 sheets. 262 -1973d, Maps showing zinc and antimony distribution in the Winston and quadrangles andin the west part of the Priest Tank quadrangle, Sierra County, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-500, 3 sheets. Ch Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., Siems, D.F., and Kraxberger, V.E., 1978, Map showing anomalous copper distribution in stream,sediment concentrates, Hillsboro and San Lorenzo quadrangles exclusive of the Black Range Primitive area, Sierra and Grant Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-gOO-D, scale 1:48,000. Alminas, H.V., Watts, K.C., Siems, D.F., and Kraxberger, V.E., 1978, Molybdenum in stream sediments, Hillsboro and San Lorenzo auadranales. Sierra and Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Misc. Field Studies Map MF-900-E, scale 1:48,000. Grant Barker, F.B. and Scott, R.C., 1958, Uranium and radium of the Llano Estacado, Texas and New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept.,13 p., 6 fig., also inA m. Geophys. Union (EOS), Trans., v. 39, no. 3 , p. 459-466. Berry, V.P., Nagy, P.A., Spreng, W.C., Barnes, C.W., and Smouse,D . , 1980, Uranium resource evaluation, Tularosa quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-004(80),31 p., 3 figs., 10 pls., 4 appendices. Boliver, S.L., 1978, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Aztec NTMS quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-129(78), 75 p. 0 Boliver, S.L., 1980, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance data release for the Santa Fe NTMS quadrangle, New Mexico, including concentrations of42 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-197 (80), 135 p., 4 figs., 5 pls., map scale 1:250,000. Broxton, D.E., 1978, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Tularosa NTMS quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-104(78), 81 p., 6 tables, 2 figs., 4 pls. Burnside, S.S. and Wenrich-Verbeck, K.J., 1976, Chemical analyses and statistical data for water samples collected in Colorado, New Mexico and Arizona as part of a study of surface-water and stream-sediment sampling techniques used in uranium exploration: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 76-851, 314 p. 0 0 Green, M.W. and others, 1980a. Uranium resource evaluation, Aztec 1NTMS bu.2 quadrangle, New Mexico and^ .Coloradoi U.S. .. Dept;~Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-QL.+l46-p.; -tables, '3.-~i-gs-:,~,~3::~~s,, 5 appendices. .. Green, M.W. and others,1980.',Uranium resource evaluation, Albuquerque 10 by20 quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim.Re@. pGJ-Ql6, 168 p., 3 tables, 3 figs., 10 pls., 5 appendices. LaDelfe, C.M. and others,1981, Detailed geochemical survey data release for the San Andres-Oscura Mountains, special study area: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-215(81),88 p. 263 Landis, E.R., 1960, Uranium content of ground and surface waters in a part central Great Plains: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1087-G, p. 223-258. of the Maassen, L.W., 1980, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance data release for Saint Johns NTMS quadrangle, Arizona/New Mexico, including concentrations of 42 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-191(80), 158 p., 4 figs., 6 pls., map scale 1:250,000. Maassen, L.W. and Bolivar, S.L., 1979, Uranium hydrogeochemical and streamsediment reconnaissance of the Albuquerque NTMS quadrangle, New Mexico including concentrations of 43 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-145(79). Maassen, L.W. and LaDelfe, C.M., 1980, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Gallup NTNS quadrangle, New Mexico/Arizona, including concentrations of42 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-186(80), 164 p. 5 tables, 6 figs., 3 pls., map scale1:250,000. Mallory, E.C., Jr., Johnson, L.O., and Scott, R.L., 1969, Water load of uranium, radium and gross beta activity at selected gaging stations, water year 1960-1961: U.S. Geol. Survey, Water-supply Paper 1535-0, 31 p., 8 tables, 2 figs., 1 pl. McCarn, D.W. and Freeman, R.W., 1976, Chemical analyses of ground- and surfacewater samples from parts of the United States 1956-1975: U.S. Energy Research Dev. Adm., Open-file Rept. GJBX-51(76), 540 p. Morgan, T.L., 1980, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Dalhart NTMS quadrangle, New Mexico/Texas/Oklahoma, including concentrations of42 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-207(80), 108 p. 3 tables, 5 figs., 6 pls., map scale 1:250,000. Morgan, T.L., 1981, Uranium hydrogeochemical survey of well waters from an area around Pietown, Catron County, west-central New Mexico, including concentrations of 23 additional elements:U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-23(81), 43 p . , 1 table, 3 figs., 2 pls., 3 appendices. Morgan, T.L. and Broxton,D.E., 1978, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Raton NTMS quadrangle New Mexico: U.S. Energy Resources Dev. Ah., Open-file Rept. GJBX-138(78). Morgan, T.L. and Durson, J.D., 1980, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Shiprock NTMS quadrangle, New Mexico, Arizona, including concentrations of 42 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-143(80), 194 p., 3 tables, 9 figs., 5 pls. Nichols, C.E., Kane, V.E., Browning, M.T., 'and Cagle, C.W., 1976, Northwest Texas pilot and geochemical survey, national uranium resource evaluation program (NURE): U.S. Energy Research Dev. Adm., Open-file Rept. GJBX-60(76). Olsen, C.E., 1977, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment pilot survey of the Estancia Valley, Bernalillo, Santa Fe, San Miguel, and Torrance Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Energy Resources Dev. Adm., Open-file Rept. GJBX-21(77). L 264 Pierson, C.T., Wenrich-Verbeek, K.J., Hannigan, B.J., and Machette, M.N., 1981, National uranium resource evaluation, Socorro quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Prelim. Rept. PGJ-068(81),81 p. 3 figs. 13 pls., 3 appendices. Planner, H.M., 1980, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance data release for the Socorro NTMS quadrangle, New Mexico, including concentrations of42 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-12(81), 145 p., 1 fig., 1 pl., map scale 1:250,000. Purson, J.D. and others, 1981, Detailed uranium hydrogeochemical and streamsediment reconnaissance data release for the Grants special area, study New Mexico, including concentrations of 43 additional elements: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-351(81), 311 p. 1 table, 5 figs. 2 pls., 2 appendices. Scott, R.C. and Barker, F.B., 1962, Data in uranium and radium in groundwater in the United States 1954 to 1957: ,U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 426, 115 p., 2 tables, 7 figs., 2 pls. Sharp, R.R., Jr., Morris, W.A., and Aamodt, P.L., 1978, Uranium hydrochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance data release for the New Mexico portions of the Douglas, Silver City, Clifton, and St. Johns NTMS quadrangles, New Mexi Arizona: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-69(78), 122 p.,4 tables, 5 figs., 12 pls., map scale 1:250,000,4 appendices. Union Carbide Corp.,1981a, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance basic data for Douglas quadrangle, Arizona/New Mexico: U.S. Dept. of Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-244(81), 57 p., 7 tables, 1 fig., 2 pls., 1 appendix. Union Carbide Corporation, 1981b, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance basic data for Hobbs quadrangle, New Mexico/Texas: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-288(81), 93 p., 7'tables, 1 fig., 2 pls., 1 appendix. Union Carbide Corporation, 1981c, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance basic data for Brownfield quadrangle, New Mexico/Texas: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-319(81), 89 p. Union Carbide Corporation, 1981d, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance basic data for Silver City quadrangle, New Mexico/Arizona: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-320(81), 111 p. Union Carbide Corporation, 1981e, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance basic data for Aztec quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-321(81), 173 p. Union Carbide Corporation, 1981f, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance basic data for Tularosa quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-326(81), 183 p. Union Carbide Corporation, 1981g, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance basic data for Raton quadrangle, New Mexico: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-358(81), 185 p. 265 Union Carbide Corporation, 1981H, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance U.S. Dept. Energy, basic data for Clifton quadrangle, New Mexico/Arizona: Open-file Rept. GJBX-359(81), 129 p. Union Carbide Corporation, 19811, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance U.S. Dept. Energy, Openbasic data for Carlsbad quadrangle, New Mexico: file Rept. GJBX-415(81), 189 p. Union Carbide Corporation, 19815, Hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance U.S. Dept. Energy, Openbasic data for Carlsbad quadrangle, New Mexico: file Rept. GJBX-416(81), 203 p. U.S. Geological Survey,U.S. Bureau of Mines, and New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, 1980, Mineral resources of the Pecos Wilderness and adjacent areas, Santa Fe, San Miguel, Mora, Rio Arriba, and Taos Counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept.80-382, 103 p., geochemical anomalies maps (including radon). Warren, R.G. and Nunes, H.P., 1978, Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance data release for the New Mexico portions of the Hobbs Brownfield NTMS quadrangles, New Mexico/Texas: U.S. Dept. Energy, Openfile Rept. GJBX-103(78),61 p., 3 figs., 6 pls., map scale 1:250,000. and Wenrich-Verbeek, K.J., 1977, Anomalous uranium in the waters of the Rio Ojo Caliente, New Mexico,in Short papers of the U.S. Geological Survey, uranium symposium: U.S. Geol. Survey, Cir. 753,p. 73-75. Wenrich-Verbeek, K.J., 1978, The effectiveness of stream-sediment sampling along the Rio Ojo Caliente, New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 78-843, 9 p. Wenrich-Verbeek, K.J. and Suits, V.J., 1979, Chemical data and statistical analyses drainage basin, from a uranium hydrogeochemicalsurvey of theRio Ojo Caliente New Mexico, PartI; Water: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 79-996. Wenrich-Verbeek, K.J. and suits, V.J., 1979, Chemical data and statistical analyses Ojo Caliente drainage basin, of the Rio from a uranium hydrogeochemical survey New Mexico, Part 11; Stream sediments: U.S. Geol. Survey, Open-file Rept. 79-997. 266 Appendix IV Bibliographies and mapping indexes used for Annotated Bibliography Section compilation of the Anonymous, 1980, Aeromagnetic and airbourne-radioactivity maps and profiles in New Mexico published or open-filed by U.S. the Geol. Survey: New Mexico Geology, V. 2, no. 4, p. 55-58, 2 figs. (map indexes). Burks, M.R., and Schilling, J.H., 1955, Bibliography of New Mexico geology and mineral technology through 1950: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 43, 198 p. (index). Chenoweth, W.L. and Learned, E.A., 1979, Selected references on uranium aeoloav <* and potential resources of uranium: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept. GJBX-108(79). _I Cooper, M., 1953, Bibliography and index of literature on uranium and thorium and radioactive occurrences in the United States,1;part Arizona, Nevada, and New Mexico: Geol. SOC. America, Bull.,v. 64, no. 2, p. 197-234 also U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., Open-file Rept. NO-928” Curtis, Dane, 1958, Selected annotated bibliography of the uranium of geology igenous and metamorphic rocks in the United States: U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1059-E, p. 178-205,1 pl. Dean, B.G., 1960, Selected annotated bibliography of the geology of uraniumU.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1059-G, bearing veins in the United States: p. 327-440, 1 pl. Finch, W.I., Wright, J.C. and Sullivan, M.W., 1975, Selected bibliography pertaining to uranium occurrence in eastern New Mexico and west nearby parts of Colorado, Oklahoma, and Kansas: U.S. Govt. Printing Office, PB-241629,98 p. (indexed). Texas Hall, C.R., 1976, Selected references on alkalic igneous rocks of the United States: U.S. Energy Research Dev. Adm., Open-file Rept. GJBX-4(76). Heljeson, D.M. and Holts, C.L.,1981, Supplemental bibliography of New Mexico geology and mineraltechnology through 1975: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 108, 140 p. (index). Johnson, J.B., 1981, Bibliographic index of Grand Junction Office uranium reports: U.S. Dept. Energy, Open-file Rept:GJBX-l27(81), microfiche (index). Koehn, M.A. and Koehn, H.H., 1973, Bibliography of New Mexico geology and mineral technology, 1966-1970: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull.. 99, 288 p. (index). Kursiewski, s.V., 1973, Availability of USAEC geology-mineralogy reports:U.S. Atomic Energy Comm., U.S. Govt. Printing Office, PB-187559 (rev.), 124 p. McIntosh, W.L. and Eister, M.I., 1979, Geologic map index of New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Map index. McIntosh, W.L., and Morgan, I.M., 1970, Geologicmap index of New Mexico,B,Part 1956-58: U.S. Geol. Survey, Map index B. and 267 New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, 1981, Publications Available: price list15, 32 P. (including mapping indexes and list of Bureau open-file reports, index). " Schillinz;.C:F: and ,%hilling, J.H., 1956, Bibliography of New Mexico geology " and mineral, technology, 1951-1955: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 52, 136 p. (index). Schilling, C.F. and Schilling, J.H., 1961, Bibliography of New Mexico geology and mineral technology, 1956-1960: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 74, 124 p. (index). Ray, T., 1966, Bibliography of New Mexico geology and mineral technology, 19611965: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 90, 124 p. (index). Ridge, J.D., 1972, Annotated bibliographies of mineral deposits hemisphere: Geol. SOC. America, Mem. 131, 681 p. in the western Robertson, J.M., 1976, Annotated bibliography and mapping index of Precambrian of New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Bull. 103, 92 p. (index). Wright, A.F., 1979, Bibliography of geology and hydrology, San Juan Basin, New Mexico, Colorado, Arizona, and Utah:U.S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1481, 123 p., over 2,500 references cited. Wright, A.F., 1980, Bibliography of geology and hydrology, southwestern New Mexico: U.S. Geol. Survey, Water Resources Inv. 80-20, 255 p., over 2,700 references cited. Wright, J.R. and Russell, J.A.,1977, Bibliography of New Mexico geology and mineral technology, 1971-1975: New Mexico Bureau Mines Mineral Resources, Circ. 106, 137 p. (index). / in Mew Mexico