School of OCEANOGRAPHY A COMPENDIUM OF PHYSICAL OBSERVATIONS FROM JOINT-I VertIcal Sections of Temperature, Salinity and Slgma-t from A/V GILLISS Data and Low-Pass FIltered Measurements of Wind end Currents by E. D. Barton A. D. Plflsbuiy A. L. Smith OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY Reference 75-17 August 1975 Office for the International Decade of Ocean Exploration National Science Foundation 1DO 72-06422 100 71-04211 School of Oceanoqraphy Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 A COMPENDIUM OF PHYSICAL OBSERVATIONS FROM JOINT-I Vertical Sections of Temperature, Salinity and Sigma-t from R/V GILLISS Data and Low-pass Filtered Measurements of Wind and Currents by E. D. Bartor R. D. Pillsbury and R. L. Smith Reference 75-17 August 1975 Office for the International Decade of Ocean Exploration National Science Foundation IDO 72-06422 and IDO 71-04211 Table of Contents page Introduction 1 Acknowledgments 6 References 6 The Observations 7 List of Fiyures Fig. 1. Fig. 2. Fig. 3. Standard hydroqraphic stations and current meter moorings during JOINT-I Iv Operating periods of the various moorings and times of hydrographic surveys during JOINT-I 2 The vertical distribution of current meters along the mooring line during JOINT-I.. Each bar represents a current meter. 4 iv 7° 00' 7°20' 17°40' 18° 00' 16°40'W 22° 20 Roque Chico ( 22° 00' ISPASH SAHARA Cabo Car veiro >/OOrn oQQ a' 2I°40 8 9 S 7 6 S S S S 10 URBINIA LUPINE FOXGLOVE OR GON RAPE 5 FOREST FERN ( 2 I S L - LINE c\J 21° 2 10 . . S S S 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 I H-LINE / 21° 00' Fig. 1 Standard hydrographic stations and current meter moorings during JOINT-I. INTRODUCT ION During February, March and April 1974, the interdisciplinary Coastal Upwelling Ecosystems Analysis experiment known as JOINT-I took place over the continental shelf and slope near Cabo Corveiro in the NW African upwelling region. As part of the field program, Oregon State University made a series of repeated hydrographic surveys from R/V GILLISS along latitudes 21°2O'N and 2l°4O'N (Fig. 1). The more northerly line was the site of the current meter mooring and meteorological buoy array maintained during the same period by Oregon State University in cooperation with the Deutsches Hydrographisches Institut, Hamburg. This report contains the complete set of contour plots of hydrographic section and anchor station data obtained by OSU. The low-pass filtered time series of current and wind measurements from each OSU mooring are also included. A summary of the CTD and STD data and the calibration of the probes used during JOINT-I are reported by Barton, Stevenson and Gilbert (1975). From computer listings of the complete data set, vertical sections were contoured by hand. The depth interval between observations was always less than 5 meters and usually about 2 meters. Smooth contours were drawn to pass through the observed or interpolated depth of selected isosurfaces at each station. Numerous large inversions of salinity and temperature created a considerable problem in contouring. Although consistency in interpretation was the aim, there are undoubtedly other equally possible configurations of the isopleths in some cases. The contoured sections are subject to aliasing by internal waves and tides, but it is felt that the distributions have not been greatly distorted by short period fluctuations, at least on the shelf. The 24-hour anchor station in 100 m of 3 water tends to support this supposition (see page 15). A standard bottom profile was used for all sections resulting from repeated occupations of the same line. In the displayed sections contours are drawn at regular intervals of 1°C in temperature, 0.1 o/oo in salinity, and 0.1 units of sigma-t. sionally, extra contours are indicated and labeled. Occa- A dashed portion of an otherwise solid contour indicates uncertainty in its positioning. Sta- tion numbers are indicated at the top of the sections and distance away from the shoreline is indicated at the bottom. The position of the OSU current meter array is shown in Fig. 1. The operating periods of the various moorings are illustrated together with the times of the OSU hydrographic surveys in Fig. 2, and in Fig. 3 the vertical arrangement of current meters along 2l°40'N is shown. The current meter and anemometer data were recorded at 5 or 10 minute intervals. time series were filtered to produce hourly series. The resultant In this form they are reported by Pillsbury, Bottero, Still and Mittelstaedt (1975). In the present report, the hourly series were further filtered with a symmetrical cosine filter spanning 121 hours with a half power point at 40 hours to suppress diurnal and higher frequency oscillations. Use of the low-pass filter shortens the time series by 2 1/2 days at each end. Wind observations were recorded at Rhododendron, Urbinia and Forest Fern. A complete record for the whole length of the experiment was not obtained at any one site. For this reason, the two shelf wind series (Rhododendron and Urbinia) were joined at the end of the Urbinia record to provide one continuous series. Comparison of simultaneous measurements 4 LONG! TUDE 18°00' F 50' FF 40' 06 20' uw 10 R 17°00'W 100 L- Line 2°4O'N 200 300 -'. (J. 400 500 600 800 1000 I 100 Fig. 3 I 80 I I 40 60 K/L OME TE/?S 20 -1200 The vertical distribution of current meters along the mooring line during JOINT-I. Each bar represents a current meter. 5 over 12 days of overlap between the two records showed no significant differences. A 5-day gap in the joined record existed because of a failure of the direction sensor in the Urbinia anemometer, which was corrected when the instrument was serviced on 17 March. The bad observations were replaced by wind data from the buoy Lisa, deployed by the NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory. Lisa was situated within 1 km of Urbinia. Data from each mooring are presented in order of distance from the coast. Mooring name, position, water depth, length of data series, and depths of the instruments are listed for each mooring. The vector series of low-passed measurements from all the current meters on the mooring are displayed on one page (except for Foxglove) at half day intervals beginning at midday or midnight GMT. The vector wind series is shown at the head of the page for the current record length. The vector series are followed by scalar series plots of the northward (v) component and the eastward (u) component of the current at all observation depths. Also included in the report are sections of mean temperature, salinity and sigma-t along 2l°40'N, based on mean profiles calculated from the repeated occupations of each standard station position, and sections of the mean northward (v) and eastward (u) components of velocity, based on the overall record mean from each current meter regardless of record length. The mean currents are additionally displayed as depth profiles for each moon nq. 6 AC KNOWLEDGMENTS Many people cooperated in the collection and processing of the data set contained in this volume. Mr. W. E. Gilbert processed the hydro- graphic data and drafted the figures. and. current meter data. Mr. J. S. Bottero processed the wind Ms. Kane Tamura typed the manuscript. Dr. Ekki Mittelstaedt supervised the Deutsches HydrograpMsches Institut participation in the current meter program. Dr. D. Halpern of the NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, Seattle, kindly provided wind data from buoy Lisa to make it possible to present a continuous time series. Financial support was given by the International Decade of Ocean Exploration under National Science Foundation Grants IDO 72-06422 and IDO 71-04211. REFERENCES CTD/STD measure1975. Barton, D., M. R. Stevenson, and W. E. Gilbert. ments off the NW African coast near Cabo Corveiro during JOINT-I. School of R/V GILLISS Cruise GS7401, February - April 1974. Oceanography, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331. Data Report 63. Reference 75-3. Pillsbury, R. D., J. S. Bottero, R. E. Still and E. Mittelstaedt. 1975. A compilation of observations from moored current meters. Vol. VIII. Wind, Currents and Temperature off Northwest Africa along School of Ocean21°40'N during JOINT-I, February - April 1974. ography, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331. Data Report 62. Reference 74-20. 7 Page THE OBSERVATIONS H-line hydrographic sections (21°20'N): Stations 18-27, 24-25 February 1974 Stations 108-114, 10-11 March 1974 8 9 L-line hydrographic sections (21°40'N): Stations 19-27, 23-24 February Stations 31-37, 4-5 March Stations 39-49, 5-6 March Stations 50-59, 6-7 March Stations 60-66, 7-8 March (extended line) Casts 67-88, 8-9 March (anchor station) Stations 95-102, 9-10 March Stations 115-124, 11-12 March Stations 130-136, 12-13 March Stations 137-144, 13 March Stations 145-151, 14 March Stations 170-175, 16 March Stations 176-182, 16-17 March Stations 187-196, 24-25 March Stations 212-219, 27 March Stations 235-242, 1 April Stations 243-252, 5-6 April Stations 253-261 , 6-7 April Mean section along L-line, 23 February - 7 April 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Current and wind measurements (2l°401N): Section of mean northward (v) and eastward (u) components of the flow Profiles of mean northward (v) and eastward (u) components of flow Vector time series of low-passed wind measurements at Forest Fern and Urbinia/Lisa/Rhododendron Low-passed currents at: Rhododendron Urbinia Weed Oregon Grape Lupine Forest Fern Foxglove 29 30 31 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 100 50 D/ST4NCE FROM SHORE (km) 27 26 24 23 50 22 2! STAT/ON NUMBER 9 8 2425 Feb. 74 210 20N SAL INITY(%0) 20 D/STANE FROM SHORE (kin) 25 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 00 I00 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (km) 50 0 100 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 50 114 10-lI March 74 113 21020N 112 10-I I March 74 III SALINITY (%e) 110 21020N 109 514 1/OiV NUMBER TEMPERATURE 108 0 100 50 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 0 00 0/STANCE FROM SHORE(km) 50 00 6 50 5 4 0 00 50 SIGMA-T 0/ST4NCE FROM SHORE 1km) 27.2. 2 0 40 N 270 26.8 26.6 23-24 Feb. 974 1110 23-24 Feb. 974 2 SALINITY (%) 210 40N 13 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kml 7 STAT/ON NUMBER 0 100 50 DISTANCE FROM SHORE(km) 00 50 35 34 33 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (km) 36 STA TION NUMBER 37 32 31 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (km) 4-5 March 1974 210 40 N SIGMA-T 00 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 50 41 40 39 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 50 50 0/S TANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 5-6 March 1974 42 5-6 March 1974 43 210 40N 45 STAT/ON NUMBER 46 SIGMA-T 47 21° 40 N 48 TEMPERATURE(C) 49 0 100 50 0/S T4NCE FROM SHORE (km) 0 >365 100 358 59 58 56 55 50 54 53 STAT/ON NUMBER 51 50 6-7 March 1974 21040N SALINITY (%o) 52 0/S lANCE FROM SHORE (kni) 57 0 100 50 0/S lANCE FROM SHORE (km) 0 200 150 100 66 200 64 63 50 62 STATION NUMBER 61 >357 Extended L-Itne 7-8 March 1974 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (km) SALINITY (!/} 65 I 00 354 35.6 6356 - 358 360 362 36.4 364 36.2 60 - 200 SIGMA-T -268 150 100 -500 -400 15 69 70 71 74 72 800 8 March 74 75 78 79 80 76 0000 71 1 I 7374 I 75 84 82 86 200 0600 9 March 76 I I 78 I T 80 1 88 82 I I 84 I I 86 I 88 I 36.2 800 8 March 74 68 69 70 - 1800 8March 74 0000 0600 200 9 March 71 73 74 75 0000 76 78 80 0600 82 84 86 1200 9 March Oregon Grape anchor Station (210 43.7N, I7°25.1W) 88 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 0 100 50 0 100 272 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 50 0/S TA/ICE FROM SHORE (kin) 9-l0 March 1974 9-I0 March 1974 9-l0 March 1974 >26.7 210 40N 95 SIGMA-T 96 210 40 N 97 SALINITY (%) 0/S TANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 50 98 \ <36/ 99 >36.3 00 210 40 N 01 STAT/ON NUMBER TEMPERATURE(C) 35.8 362 364 102 00 1l-12 March 1974 0/STANCE FROM SHORE(km) 50 119 118 117 116 115 0 100 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (km) -12 March 974 21040N 120 SALINITY (%) 121 STAT/ON NUMBER TEMPERATURE (C) 122 21040N 123 50 D/S TANCE FROM SHORE 1km) 0 500- 400- 300- 200- '00- 00 /6 ) 50 12-I3 March 1974 210 40 N TEMPERATURE(C) 0/S TAFt/CE PROM SHORE (k,n) /2 /4 >16 </5... 0 100 131 50 32 133 135 <360 134 0/S TANCE PROM SHORE(km) 36.2 \ 362 >365 30 STAT/ON NUMBER 36 0 100 50 0/S TAt/CE PROM SHORE (km) >267. 0 100 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (k,nI 00 141 139 50 13 March 1974 0 >363 137 SALINITY (%) <359 140 <356 210 40N 142 0/S TAft/CE FROM SHORE (km) 354 356 358 3.0 362 >364 143 STAT/ON NUMBER 144 100 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (km) 100 0/S TA/i/CE FROM SHORE (km) 50 0 100 46 147 46 ISO 151 SALINITY (%) 210 40N 149 0/S TA/i/CE PROM SHORE (kin) 50 \ A.H 45 STAT/ON NUMBER 0 100 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 0 100 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 16 March 1974 21040N TEMPERATL,RE(C) 00 354 35.6- - 50 174 I 36.2 173 STAT/ON NUMBER 171 SALINITY (%) 16 March 1974 21040N A >364 70 <59 362 172 0/S TANCE FROM SHORE (kin) - - - .358 >359) 360- <36 75 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 00 0/STANCE FROM SHORE(k,n) 50 82 o ioo 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 50 16-17 March 1974 181 l6-17 March 1974 36.2 80 210 40 N 79 21°40N 178 SALINITY (%) 177 TEMPERATURE(C) 76 STAT/ON NUMBER 50 0/S TANCE FROM SHORE (km) 16-17 March 1974 210 40 N SIGMA-T 0 lao 2I4O'N 0/STANCE PROM SHORE (kmI 50 o ioo 94 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 50 93 95 96 00 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 24-25 March 74 92 24-25 March 74 191 STAT/ON NUMBER 190 SIGMA-T 21° 40 N 89 TEMPERATURE(C) 87 188 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (km) 50 0 214 216 .<355 50 215 STAT/ON NUMBER 213 218 219 27 March 1974 210 40 N SALINITY (%) 217 DISTANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 212 100 50 : 27 March 1974 21°40N SIGMA-T DISTANCE FROM SHORE 1km) 272 270 26.6 26 0 500 400- 300- 200 100- 100 50 April 1974 0/S TANCE FROM SHORE (km) I 21040N 0 TEMPERATURE(C) 100 50 STAT/ON NUM8ER 240 239 238 241 236 235 1 April 210 40 N 974 SALINITY(%0) 237 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (km) <36.07 362 364 >365 242 0 00 50 1 April 1974 210 40N SIGMA-T >268. 0/STANCE FROM SHORE 1km) 268 266 5C - 400- 300 200 I00 0 I00 /6 50 362 244 <35,9 245 243 5-6 April 1974 100 D/S TANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 5-6 AprI 1974 210 40 N 246 210 40 N 0 248 247 STAT/ON NUMBER 249 SALINITY 1%o) 360 362 250 TEMPERATURE(C) DISTANCE FROM SHORE(km) 50 251 364 358 252 0 100 50 0/S TANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 5-6 AprI 974 210 40 N SIGMA-T E 300 200 )00 C) 50 6-7 April 974 2I4ON TEMPERATURE (C) 0/S T4NCE FROM SHORE (km) /4 /6 100 50 260 259 257 0/STANCE FROM SHORE 1km) 261 STA 7/ON NUMBER 255 253 (i 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE 1km) II.' 'I'll 100 6-7 April 1974 210 40 N SIGMA-T 500 400 300 200 100 0 00 50 0/S TAIVCE FROM SHORE (kin) Lb 00 9 6 50 5 4 36.0 2 LI 50 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (km) OVERALL MEAN '00 21040N 0VERALL MEAN SIGMA-T 210 40 N SALINITY(%0) 3 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) 7 STAT/ON NUMBER -j 500 400 300 200 I00 0 00 F 50 L 0 R cm/sec U 210 40'N OVERALL MEAN UW DISTANCE FROM SHORE (km) FF MOORING 100 F 50 L MOORING UW 0/STANCE FROM SHORE (kin) FF R l0 5-25 Mar OREGON GRAPE -10 0 60 -20 0 URBINIA -10 24 Feb-254pr JO/NT - / MEAN CURRENTS /974 6 Mar-6Apr 0 V(cm/sec) 24 Mar-19 Apr 400 0 17 Mar- 5 Apr 850rn -10 400 LUPINE 300 -10 300 FOREST FERN m/2OOm 500 400 300 FOXGLOVE -10 10 40 0 200 -10 20 'P 100 - to U (cm/sec) -10 0 23 Feb-18 Apr RHODODENDRON 4°'N -20 40 -tO 26 FEB I I 4 I 4 I I I TICKS ARE AT 0000 IRS MAR OATS. 4 I I I I I I I I 4 I 4 / \W///i////ff/ 10 rn/s I 4 4 4 APR URB I N TA/L ISA/RHODODENDRON I \\\\\\\7fflf//// I I 4 4 32 RHODODENDRON I and II RHODODENDRON I Position: 21°40.2'N, 17°08.3'W Water Depth: 42 m 2052 GMT 23 February to 0152 GMT 17 March 1974 Data Interval: Instrument Depths: 0 m, 20 m, 35 m RHODODENDRON II Position: 21°39.2'N, 17°08.8'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 45 m 1826 GMT 17 March to 0826 GMT 18 April 1974 Instrument Depths: 0 m, 20 m, 35 m Current meter records from the two moorings were joined to form continuous series before low-pass filtering. See text for explanation of the wind series. Comment: I I I 25 Feb. 74 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 25 m s I I I I to 1 I 1 I I I I I I 1 I I April I I I I I I 75 cm s' to I I I I I I I "\y/\\\\\II inch (wind) inch (current) 7 days per inch North is directed vertically upwards with respect to the time axis. Scale: I I 'M%Y// ////////////V/W/////flY//"///////////t \'W//V///fl7I V'11/1 W/// RHODODENDRON I I I I I 35 m 20 m w i nd Cr1/SEC Cr1/SEC -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 6 7 16 1? 13 MAR _- - -___ 34567891011 1? LLP U flT 35 METERS, RHODODENDRON. iv FEB 1W4 LLP U RT 20 METERS, RHODODENDRON 28 18 23 25 29 30 31 6 2? 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 2? 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 18 1'2' LLF U, URBINIR/LISA/RH0000LNDRON 1-JIND 23 1 2 2' 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 ' 2 9 9 9 APR 8 8 12 10 11 12 13 fYi 1W3 10 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 1? 1? 1? 18 18 18 OH/SEC Cr1/SEC - -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 -30 -40 - -20 - - -10 10 0 0 -5 20 1/5E0 5 10 1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 10 11 12 13 14 16 MAR 15 17 LLP V AT 35 METERS, RHODODENDRON 27 28 LLP V AT 20 METERS, RHODODENDRON 27 28 FEB 26 26 19 20 21 18 18 19 19 21 22 23 24 25 22 23 20 21 22 23 24 25 20 LLP V, URBINIA/LISA/RHODODENDRON L4IND 18 2 26,..27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 41 APR \ 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 18 17 18 1) 18 17 36 URBINIA I and II URBINIA I Position: 21°40.6'N, 17°17.8'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 67 m 1903 GMT 24 February to 0603 17 March 1974 Instrument Depths: 0 m, 20 ni, 40 m, 60 m URBINIA II Position: 21°40.O'N, 17°17.8'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 67 m 0008 GMT 18 March to 0708 GMT 25 April 1974 Instrument Depths: 0 m, 20 m, 40 m, 60 m Comment: Current meter records from the two moorings were joined to form continuous series before low-pass filtering. 26 Feb. 74 \\\lIIIi, URBINIA / \\\\\\\\"I \ \\ 1 April \\\\\\ \\\\\/ 25 m s' to 1 inch (wind) 75 cm s' to 1 inch (current) I\ I \\7V I 1 7 days per inch North is directed vertically upwards with respect to the time axis. Scale: \\\\\\\ I I \V I \\\\\\\\ \\\\I(7/////4///\\\I VL//l W/// \ ' 60 m 40 m 20 m wind 0 10 Cr1SEC -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 00 -40 - -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 -40 -00 -20 -10 Cr1/SEC Cr1/SEC 20 2? 28 2? 28 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 10 14 15 10 11 16 12 13 14 15 16 LLP V AT 60 METERS. URBINIA LLP V AT 40 METERS, URBINIA 1 LLP V AT 20 METERS, URBINIA 1 1? 1? 18 18 22 23 24 30 31 25 26 2? 28 29 30 31 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 19 20 21 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 9 1 11 1 13 14 15 12 15 14 15 12 16 16 19 20 21 18 19 20 21 1? 18 1? 22 22 24 25 20 24 25 23 Cu1I0fC Cr1/SEC 0 10 20 30 -30 -20 -10 0 10 - 30 20 -10 0 10 20 30 -30 -20 -10 cr1,5c 20 30 28 FE B 28 2? 28 27 2 3 2 3 4 5 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 MAR 14 LLP U AT 60 METERS, URBINIA 1 6 1? 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 1? 18 19 20 21 2? 2? 28 28 29 29 30 31 22 23 24 25 26 2? 28 29 30 31 15 16 1? 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 LLP U AT 40 METERS, URBINIA 1 LLP U AT 20 METERS, URBINIA 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 9 89 8 06789 12 12 APR 11 T 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 t6 15 16 15 16 15 17 1? 18 18 18 19 19 19 21 22 25 25 23 24 25 24 20 21 22 23 24 20 20 25 40 WEED Position: 21°39.5'N, 17°17.5'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 67 m 2052 GMT 4 March to 1052 GMT 6 April 1974 Instrument Depths: 17 m, 25 m, 35 m, 55 m, 61 m 41 WEED wind \\W/Iq//// /////' \\M \\\\y/ l // \ \V 17 m j//y//// I \\\4fl(4///////////\\\\ W///'"1////Y/7!' \'hhlj/ t1\\\W\ !/\\//\\\ 25 m 35 m 55 m 61 m III 1111111114--I 14-I & 111444_Il liii 6 Mar. 74 Scale: 1 April 25 m s' to 1 inch (wind) 75 cm s' to 1 inch (current) 7 days per inch North is directed vertically upwards with respect to the time axis. 42 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 7 -10 9 8 13 16 17 10 18 19 20 212 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3 S 6 -20 -30 LLP U PT 17 METERS, LJEED 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 78 9 -10 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 6 -20 - LLP U PT 25 METERS, 1-JEED 30 20 10 0 Cr1/SEC 7 -10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 23456 -20 -30 LLP U PT 35 METERS, LJEED 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 -20 -30 LLP U PT 55 METERS, LJEED 30 20 10 CM/SEC -10 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 -20 -30 MAR LLF U PT 61 METERS, LJEED APR 43 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 11 15 16 17 18 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 19 20 21 22 23 24 -20 -30 -40 -50 LLP V AT 17 METERS, .JEED 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 7 8,9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 -20 -30 -40 -50 LLP V AT 25 METERS, L4EED 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 7 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 8 29 30 31 1 -20 -30 -10 -50 LLP V AT 35 METERS, 1-JEED 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 -4 8 I I 10 11 12 I I I I I 13 14 15 16 17 I- I t 19 20 - 21 22 -20 -30 LLF V AT 55 METERS, LEED 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC C -10 -20 -30 LLP V AT 61 METERS, 1-JEED 23 24 25 28 - - 30 31 - 1 2 3 1 5 6 44 OREGON GRAPE Position: 21°44.2'N, 17°24.8'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 104 m 1710 GMT 5 March to 0110 GMT 25 March 1974 Instrument Depths: 20 m, 40 m, 60 m, 80 m, 97 m 45 OREGON GRAPE wind 20 m 40 m 60 m A\\ 80 m 97 m I- I I I I 1 I I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I 6 Mar. 74 Scale: 25 in s"' to 1 inch (wind) 75 cm s' to 1 inch (current) 7 days per inch North iS directed vertically upwards with respect to the time axis. 9t7 oc 03 01 339/113 0 I 6 8 01- 3 91 £1 81 1 £3 61 P3 03ac- dii fl IU 0 N00 '1.-I IdU0 - oc 03 01 333/113 0 8 6 01 ciii oc £1 SI 91 fl IU 0 '14 31 11 91 t 61 03 13 33 £3 P3 N010 dU0 - 03 01 0 I £ 8 I I I I 6 01 11 31 dii £1 $ I I I P1 51 91 /1 fl IU 09 $ 81 I 61 I I 03 12 N0Oie10 '1.1 I I 32 I £2 42 03 1duJ 03 339/113 01 0 I 9 * 8 I I 6 01 dii I I I I I I 11 21 £1 P1 01 91 fl IU 09 I I 81 1 I 61 I N00 '1.4 $ 03 13 I 33 I £3 I- 42 02 dUèiO Dc 03 01 339/143 0 01- 8 01 11 $ I 31 £1 I t I 1 I 91 I 1 I I 81 61 I I 03 13 I * 3 03- UVVJ dii fl IU 6 'L4 N00 d0 P3 I-. SZ 47 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 LLP V AT 20 M, OREGON GRAPE 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC C -IC -20 -30 LLP V AT 40 M, OREGON GRAPE 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 -20 -30 LLF V AT 60 M, OREGON GRAPE 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 7 8 9 17 10 18 19 201'' 24 25 -20 -30 LLP V AT 80 M, OREGON GRAPE 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 7 8 9 17181920 21 22 23 24 25 10 -20 -30 MAR LLP V AT 97 M, OREGON GRAPE 48 LUPINE Position: 21°40.9'N, 17°29.7'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 400 m 1857 GMT 6 March to 0757 GMT 6 April 1974 Instrument Depths: 20 m, 60 m, 100 m, 200 m, 300 m, 400 m 49 LUP I NE W/////47/f// /////I wind 'l I /1 I/I///Iiiiiiiiiiilliiii 1/I//N/i,,, - - 20 m \\ \l/ 1 60 m \\\\\ \\\\ 100 m - 200 m 300 m .______\ 8 Mar. 74 Scale: 1 April 25 m s' to 1 inch (wind) 75 cm s to 1 inch (current) 7 days per inch North is directed vertically upwards with respect to the time axis. 400 m 50 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 15 16 17 18l'i 21 56 22 23 24 25 26 2) 28 LLP U PT 20 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 9 -10 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 -20 -30 LLP U PT 60 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 9 -10 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1? 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 -20 -30 LLP U PT 100 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 ii CM/SEC 10 0 11111 I I 910111213141516171819202122232425262)282930311 23456 LLP U PT 200 METERS, LUPINE CM/SEC 910111213141516171819202122232425262725293031123456 LLP U PT 300 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 - 10 CM/SEC -10 - 9 12 1 15 16 18 19 20 21 22 2324 456 30 -20 MAR LLP U PT 400 METERS, LUPINE APR 51 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 9 10 11 2 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 2 -20 -30 LLPV RT 20 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 9 10 11 12 F. 1 17 10 56 19 20 21 22 -20 -30 LLP V AT 60 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 10 CM/SEC -10 9 10 11 12 13 'LJ- 6 1? 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 6 20 -30 LLP V AT 100 METERS, LUPINE. CM/SEC 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1? 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 1 5 6 LLP V AT 200 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 CM/SEC 10 0 89101112131415161718192021222324252627282,3031123 4S6 LLP V AT 300 METERS, LUPINE 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 9 101112131415161718192021252324256273029303j 123156 -20 -30 MAR LLP V AT 400 METERS, LUPINE APR 52 FOREST FERN Position: 21°36.3'N, 17°46.O'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 788 m 2132 GMT 24 March to 0832 GMT 19 April 1974 Instrument Depths: 0 m, 20 in, 60 m, 100 m, 150 m, 200 m, 300 m Comment: The Urbinia/Lisa/Rhododendron wind vector series is The wind series measured at Forest Fern is shown opposite. shown on page 31. 53 FOREST FERN wind "V 20 m N 60 m p \I' \\)f F \.)// J \\/// \\\ 100 m \\\ 150 m 200 m 300 m 26 Mar. Scale: 1 April 25 m s1 to 1 inch (wind) 75 cm s to 1 inch (current) 7 days per inch North is directed vertically upwards with respect to the time axis. 54 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 28 29 2? -10 8 9 10 11 19 13 14 1 13 14 1 13 14 13 14 15'T6 13 14 15 12 -20 -30 LLP U AT 20 M, FORE5T FERN 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 - 28 29 30 27 31 4 1 7 5 8 10 9 11 12 18 19 1? 18 19 17 18 19 18 19 1? -20 -30 LLP U AT 60 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 10 CM/SEC 0 -10 2? 28 29 30 31 1 2 0 4 5 6 2 8 9 10 11 12 -20 -30 LLP U AT 100 M, FORET FERN 30 20 10 CM/SEC ,/ 0 2? 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -20 -30 LLP U AT 150 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 16 -20 -30 LLP U AT 200 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 -- 10 1/SEC 0 -10 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -20 -30 MAR APR LLP U AT 300 M, 0REST FERN 13 14 15 16 17 30 55 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 27 -10 28 9 2 3._A' 5 6 7 9 10 1 12 4 1 5 16 17 18 19 5 16 17 18 19 5 16 17 18 19 16 1 8 19 1 18 19 -20 -30 LLF V AT 20 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 10 0 Cr1/SEC -10 -20 -30 LLP V AT 60 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 8 -30 9 10 11 12 - LLP V AT 100 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 -10 27 31 7 8 9 10 11 12 -20 -30 LLP V AT 150 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 10 Cr1/SEC 0 30 -10 31 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 13 -20 -30 LLP V AT 203 M, FOREST FERN 30 20 10 CM/5EC 0 -10 28 4 5 6 7 8 9 w,10 11 12 -20 -30 MAR APR LLP V AT 300 M, FOREST FERN --'-'- 13 14 5 16 56 FOXGLOVE Position: 21°40.5'N, 17°57.2'W Water Depth: Data Interval: 1200 rn 0721 GMT 17 March to 0121 GMT 6 April 1974 Instrument Depths: 18 m, 30 m, 50 m, 75 rn, 100 rn, 150 m, 200 m, 300 m, 400 m, 500 m 57 FOXGLOVE //////// wind 18 m 30 m 50 m -? - 75 m 100 m 150 m 18 Mar. 74 Scale: 1 April 25 m s' to 1 inch (wind) to 1 inch (current) 75 cm s 7 days per inch North is directed vertically upwards with respect to the time axis. 58 FOXGLOVE SV\\\ \\\ 200 m 300 m 400 m IlI 18 Mar. 74 25 m s' to 1 inch (wind) 75 cm s' to 1 inch (current) 7 days per inch North is directed vertically upwards with respect Scale: to the time axis. 500 m 59 30 20 10 LLP U AT 18 M, FOXGLOVE 0 CM/SEC -10 I * I 4 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2? 19 20 21 22 23 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 2? 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 28 29 0 31 27 28 29 31 3 4 5 6 3 4 5 6 1 -20 -30 30 20 to LLF U AT 30 M, FOXGLOVE CM/SEC 0 -10 24 25 26 1 -20 -30 30 20 10 LLP U AT 50 M, FOXGLOVE 3456 0 CM/SEC -10 1 -20 30 20 10 LLP U AT 75 M, FOXGLOVE Crl/5EC 0 -10 4 5 6 ''5 6 -20 30 20 10 LLP U AT 100 M, FOXGLOVE CMfSEC 0 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 30 20 10 LLP U AT 150 M, FOXGLOVE CM/SEC 0 30 * * * I I I 4 4 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2? 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 29 30 31 I I 20 CM/SEC 10 LLP U AT 200 M, FOXGLOVE 0 30 20 CM/SEC 10 LLP U AT 300 M, FOXGLOVE 0 30 20 10 LLF U AT 400 M, FOXGLOVE CM/SEC 0 30 - _______I__1__________ 9202122232425262728293031123456 20 10 LLP U AT 500 M, FOXGLOVE CM/SEC 0 -10 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2? 28 29 30 MAR 31 1 2 APR 60 30 20 10 LLP V AT 18 M, F0XGL0E r/5EC 0 -10 19 20 21 22 23 19 20 21 22 1 20 21 22 23 24 1? 20 '1 22 23 24 26 "29 30 27 31 2 3 4 C 6 2 3 4 5 6 31 12 3 4 5 6 1 -20 20 0 LLF V AT 30 M, FOXGLOVE Cr1/SOC 0 -LU LLP V AT 50 M, FOXGLOVE 23 26 27 28 4 29 30 CM/SEC 6 27 28 0 I 31 LU LLF V AT 75 M, FOXGLOVE CM/SEC 0 -10 -20 4 56 26 27 28 29 30 I 30 20 0 LLF V AT 100 M, FOXGLOVE Cr1/SEC 0 16 -10 -20 30 20 10 LLP V AT 150 M, FOXGLOVE Cr1/SEC -10 -__ 19 20 21 22 19 20 21 22 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 6 -20 30 20 10 LLP V AT 200 M, FOXGLOVE Cr1/SEC 0 -10 * 23 2 2 I I I I 28 29 I I I I 56 -20 30 20 10 LLP V PT 300 N, FOXGLOVE CM/SEC - '4 5 0 -10 31 6 -20 30 20 10 LLF V R 00 M, FOXGLOVE CM/SEC 0 -10 19202122232425262728293031123456 -20 30 20 10 LLF V PT 500 M, FOXGLOVE Cr1/SEC 0 -10 -20 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 MAR 31 1 2 APR