Document 10993528

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NEW MEXICO BUREAU OF GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES A DIVISION OF NEW MEXICO INSTITUTE OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
NMBGMR Open-file Geologic Map 192
Last Modified August 2012
Psr
o
Qal
8
Psb
Qes
o v
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:
:
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3609000
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!
Psr
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Psb
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o
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Tg
Psr
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:
Qes
o
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o
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o
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F
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:
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M
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o
o
o
o
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Interbedded dolomite and muddy sandstone in Yeso Formation.
Ž›’Š›¢ȱ̞Ÿ’Š•ȱŽ™˜œ’œȱŽ¡™˜œŽȱ’—ȱ Š••ȱ˜ȱ–˜Ž›—ȱ̞Ÿ’Š•ȱŒ‘Š——Ž•ǯ
Tilted Tg deposits along Piñon Creek
:
o
M
!
o
!
o
M
!
Psr
o
M
o
:
Qc
:
3596000
:
Qal
Psr
Psb
Psr
Qal
Qc
476000
475000
474000
105°15'0"W
105°17'30"W
Geologic map of the
Cornucopia Canyon quadrangle,
Chaves and Otero Counties, New Mexico
7000 FEET
0.9 KILOMETER
May 2009
NATIONAL GEODETIC VERTICAL DATUM OF 1929
TANNER
RANCH
by
Kate E. Zeigler
New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources
Open-file Map Series
Zeigler Geologic Consulting, Albuquerque, NM, 87123
OFGM 192
COMMENTS TO MAP USERS
Mapping of this quadrangle was funded by a matching-funds grant from the STATEMAP program
of the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Act, administered by the U. S. Geological Survey,
and by the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, (L. Greer Price,
Director and State Geologist, Dr. J. Michael Timmons, Geologic Mapping Program Manager).
A geologic map displays information on the distribution, nature, orientation, and age relationships
of rock and deposits and the occurrence of structural features. Geologic and fault contacts are
irregular surfaces that form boundaries between different types or ages of units. Data depicted
on this geologic quadrangle map may be based on any of the following: reconnaissance field
geologic mapping, compilation of published and unpublished work, and photogeologic interpretation.
Locations of contacts are not surveyed, but are plotted by interpretation of the position of a given
contact onto a topographic base map; therefore, the accuracy of contact locations depends on the
scale of mapping and the interpretation of the geologist(s). Any enlargement of this map could cause
misunderstanding in the detail of mapping and may result in erroneous interpretations. Site-specific
conditions should be verified by detailed surface mapping or subsurface exploration. Topographic
and cultural changes associated with recent development may not be shown.
New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources
New Mexico Tech
801 Leroy Place
Socorro, New Mexico
87801-4796
Cross sections are constructed based upon the interpretations of the author made from geologic
mapping, and available geophysical, and subsurface (drillhole) data. Cross-sections should be used as
an aid to understanding the general geologic framework of the map area, and not be the sole source
of information for use in locating or designing wells, buildings, roads, or other man-made structures.
[575] 835-5490
The map has not been reviewed according to New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources
standards. The contents of the report and map should not be considered final and complete until
reviewed and published by the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources. The views and
conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as
necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the State of New Mexico, or
the U.S. Government.
This and other STATEMAP quadrangles are (or soon will be) available
for free download in both PDF and ArcGIS formats at:
http://geoinfo.nmt.edu
A
A'
SW
NE
Psb?
6,400
6,400
Qal
6,200
Qal
6,000
Qal Qc
6,800
5,400
Yeso Formation at the base of The Rim.
3597000
Qal
Qes
CONTOUR INTERVAL 40 FEET
QUADRANGLE LOCATION
5,600
QUATERNARY
M
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o
:
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:
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0
6000
M
o
:
:
o
o
o
5000
Py
Py
Qc
473000
1 MILE
4000
Leonardian Guadalupian
:
:
:
o
o
!
o
Magnetic Declination
March, 2008
8º 45' East
At Map Center
0.45
3000
TERTIARY
o
:
o
o
:
o
o
o
:
!
o
:
o
o
CORNUCOPIA
RANCH
!
o
:
o
:
o
INDIAN
DRAW
PINON
RANCH
2000
PERMIAN
o
o
o
o
o
:
o
o
CORNUCOPIA
CANYON
PINON
0.9
1000
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
:
o
NEW MEXICO
0
J
o
o
1000
0
Qc
Qc
Psb
1:24,000
LEWIS
PEAK
J
o
105°20'0"W
0.5
!
472000
1
CHIMNEY
LAKE
7
Qc
8
Qes
469000
Base map from U.S. Geological Survey 1965 from photographs taken 1964 and 1965, field checked in 1965.
1927 North American datum, Polyconic projection, reprojected to UTM projection -- zone 13N
1000-meter Universal Transverse Mercator grid, zone 13, shown in blue
AVIS
!
468000
467000
466000
Qc
6
17
Psr
Psb
Qes
465000
!
!
!
!
5
Psr
Qes
e
!
!
!
!
Qes
Qes
8
Qes
o
Qes
Qes
Psb
Qes
Qc
J
Qes
Thick beds in lower Rio Bonito Member.
Qc
o
7
Psb
A
Psb
3596000
7
!
o
Qal
Qes
Thick Qes deposits on Rio Bonito Member.
3598000
Qes
Qal
Psb
Qc
!
!
Qes
o
!
o
10
Py
Qc
Psr
Qes
Qes
8
Qes
Qes
Qal
Py
Qc
!
35
Qes
34
Qc
!
Qes
Psb
Qes
o
Qc
Qes
Qes
9
Qal
o
Qal
Qc
7
Py
!
14
Psb
4
15
Psb
Qes
o
Psb
Psb
Qc
o
Tg
3597000
o
Py
4
7
Psb
4 in
!
o
Psb
Qes
Qc
Qes
!
Qc
o
Qes
Psr
7
!
Qes
13
Tg
Geologic cross section
!
9
Qc
Qes
Qes
A'
32°32'30"N
15
!
Psb
Py
Psb
Qes
A
Py
!
Qes
Psb
3
8
Strike and dip of inclined bedding
3599000
Qes
Qes
Psb
o
50
!
Qes
Qc
Psb
Qes
Psr
!
Qes
Psb
Qes
10
!
Qc
Horizontal bedding
!
Qes
o
Qes
!
Qc
Qes
Psb
!
8
Qes
Qc
Psb
Fold, syncline
3600000
Qc
5
26
M
5
18
o
o
5
Qc
o
Py
Qes
o
9
Qes
Qc
7
o
e
Psb
Qes
Fold, anticline
10
Qes
Qes
Qes
:
Qes
Tg
Qes
!
10
Qt
!
Qc
7
3598000
12
4
Psb
o
Psb
32
o
6 4
8
o o
Qc
o
Psr
5
3599000
o
Qes
Psb
Psb
Psb
Qes
o
Psr
Qes
10
:
Qal
Qc
Qes
15
Psr
Psr
Qes
:
Qc
Qc
Qc
Extrapolation of contact, fold, or fault trace
3601000
6
Qes
Qc
Py
Py
13
25
Qc
Qc
Qes
Qes
Qes
3
Qc
Qes
Psr
Qc
Psr
5
8
Psb
Psb
Qc
Py
Qc
Psb
19
Psb
Py
Qes
Qc
!
Psb
Qc
5
6
Tg
Qes
:
Qes
Py
Psb
Psr
o
::
10
Psb
Qc
Qes
:
Qes
Qc
!
Qes
5
Psb
4
Qes
Psb
3
Psb
Qc
Qc
Fault Trace. Bar-ball on down-thrown side
Qes
!
o
e
Qes
Qal
Qc
20
Psr
Qes
Psr
10
Psb
16
o o
Psr
Qc
o
Psb
Psr
10
!
4
Qes
Psb
Qc
Qal
!
Qes
Psr
o
3
Qal
3602000
o
Psb
:
14
12
Psb
Qes
15
!
Qes
3601000
J
Psr
o
Qes
!
Tg
Qes
:
Qes
16
Qc
!
10
Psr
Qc
Qc
Psb
9
Psb
Qes
Qc
:
5
!
Qc
Qc
Qc
Qc
!
3
Psr
o
o
Psb
Psr
o
o
64
Psr
3603
o
Qc
Qes
Qes
Qc
Qes
o
Correlation Diagram
8
Qc
12
Qc
Qes
10
M
Psr
Qes
Qc
!
Qes
Qc
5
Psb
!
5
o
o
o
Qc
o
9
:
Psr
Qc
o
Qes
:
Qc
o
Qc
Psr
3602000
Psr
Qes
4
Qal
Qc
9
o
Qes
Psb
:
9
8
7
10
:
!
Psb
Qes
Qc
Qc
o
!
Map Symbols
Contact
!
10
Qal
!
:
o
Qes
Qc
Qc
!
6
Qc
Psb
Psr
Qes
Psb
Psb
Qes
Qes
e
5
!
o
o
:
Qc
Psb
3600000
Qc
Qc
7
Psr
!
9
Psr
8
5
o
!
Qc
Qes
Qes
3604
Psb
2
!
Psb
3603000
!
Qc
Psb
!
:
Qes
4
o
:
o
Qc
Qes
14
Qes
!
Psr
:
5
:
M
!
Psb
Qc
Psb
15
!
5
o
Psb
Psr
o
3
Psr
Tg
Psr
:
18
Tg
Qes
Qc
Psb
Qes
Psr
32°32'30"N
:
o
Psr
32°35'0"N
Yeso Formation—Bright yellow and red mudstone interbedded with thin pale
brown dolomite beds and medium beds of sandstone (massive to thin bedded).
Py
Qal
Qes
Qc
Psb
e
o
Psb
Qes
3
Qc
Psb
Psb
5
Qes
:
Qc
Psr
6
Psb
Qes
Qes
Psr
6
3604000
Tg
Tg
o
Qc
Qes
Psb
Psb
A'
4
:
Qes
Psb
5
Qes
Psb
8
6
Qc
5
o
Qes
:o
!
@
Psr
Qes
o o
Psb
o
!
@
Qc
Psb
8
F
@
4
Rio Bonito Member, San Andres Formation—Medium to occasionally thick
bedded dark gray micrite to wackestone, with packstone occurring in upper
third. 0.5 m thick tongue of Hondo Sandstone occurs rarely: gold, medium
›Š’—Žǰȱ Ž••ȱœ˜›Žǰȱ Ž••ȱ›˜ž—ŽȱšžŠ›ĵȱŠ›Ž—’Žǯ
Psr
Qal
Qes
!
@
o
!
@
6
29
4
5
Qes
10
Qes
o
!
Qes
o
Psb
!
Qes
Psb
!
@
o
10
Psb
Psb
Psb
5
o
!
@
Qc
6
5
6
3606000
Psr
Qc
7
o
!
6
3605000
32°35'0"N
o
Psr
o
6
5
o
@
Qes
:
Qes
11
Qes
Qes
Qes
28
3606000
Psb
Bonney Canyon Member, San Andres Formation—Thin to medium bedded tan
dolomite. Common chert that is white, yellow, red, orange and purple in color.
Psb
5
Qes
:
o
Qc
Permian
Qes
o
6
Qc
o
Fluvial gravels—Gravels deposited by Pinon Creek. Interbedded cobble and pebble
Œ˜—•˜–Ž›ŠŽȱŠ—ȱ–Ž’ž–ȱ›Š’—ŽȱšžŠ›ĵȱœŠ—œ˜—Žȱ ’‘ȱŒ›˜œœȬ‹Ž’—ȱ˜›ȱ›’™™•Žȱ
cross-lamination. Up to 20 m thick.
Tg
10
o
o
o
!
!
Qes
Qc
3607000
o
2
3
Qes
5
Psb
Psr
Psr
o
Qes
Qes
Psb
Qes
Qes
:
Psb
9
Qc
Tertiary
5
o
o
:
Psr
5
!
4
Qes
Terrace deposits—Flat topped, thick deposits of pebbles and cobbles. Up to 4-5 m
thick.
!
o
9
!
o
Qes
10
Qes
Qt
Psr
Psr
!
oM
!
Qes
Young colluvium—Colluvial fans with pebbles to boulders of limestone, dolomite and
sandstone
Tg
Qes
5
!
Qes
Qc
Psr
!
!
!
6
Qes
5
Eolian Sheet Deposits—˜•’Š—ȱœ’•ǰȱ’—Ž›—Š••¢ȱœ›Š’ꮍǰȱŒ˜––˜—ȱ™Ž‹‹•ŽœȱŠ—ȱ
cobbles of limestone. Can be up to 4-5 m thick.
3608000
Qes
Qes
!
!
!
o
Qes
3607000
Qes
Psr
:
!
!
5
!
Qes
Qes
Psr
!
!
!
Qes
Psr
Psb
Qes
F
o
4
Young alluvium—˜‹‹•ŽœȱŠ—ȱ™Ž‹‹•Žœȱ˜ȱ•’–Žœ˜—Žȱ’—ȱ–˜Ž›—ȱ̞Ÿ’Š•ȱŒ‘Š——Ž•œǰȱ’—Œ’œŽȱ
into surrounding strata.
F
!
!
Qal
Psr
Qes
Qes
Qes
Qes
Qal
Qes
::
!
!
Psr
Psb
Qes
3609000
Qes
Qes
!
Qc
:
Qes
Psr
Qes
M
3608000
Qes
Psb
!
8
Qes
Qes
:
4
o
Psr
Qes
e
!
o
Qes
Quaternary
10
4
!
Qt
4
:
!
Qes
o
Psr
8
M
Qes
Qes
5
Psb
Qes
Qc
:
Qt
:
o
2
:
Map Unit Descriptions
32°37'30"N
Psb
Psr
o
o
Qes
7
Qt
Psr
o
Psr
10
Qes
o
32°37'30"N
o
Psb
Qc
10
476000
475000
474000
473000
472000
:
468000
467000
466000
465000
105°15'0"W
105°17'30"W
105°20'0"W
Qes
Psb
Psr
Qal
Qal Qc
Qal
Psr
Qal
Psb
Qal
6,200
Qal
6,000
Qc Qal
Qc
Qes
Psr
Psr
Qal Qes
Qes
Qal
Psr
Py
Psb
Psb
Qes
Qes Psb
6,800
Qes
Qal
Qes
Tg
Qes
Qes
5,600
5,400
Psr
Py
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Funding for the mapping of Chimney Lake, Lewis Peak, Pinon Ranch and Cornucopia Canyon quadrangles was provided by
the StateMap Program, which is jointly supported by the U.S. Geological Survey and the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and
Mineral Resources. I thank Dr. J. Michael Timmons for logistical support and Stacy Timmons for contact information for local
land owners. Land owners who graciously granted permission for this project include: Benton (for McCasland Ranch),
Coupland, Melton, Hibbard, Mr. Rand French (Marbob Oil, Artesia, NM), Kinkaid (for Cauhape Ranch), Datola, Evrage,
Rodarte, Kniepcamp, Rice and Mott. A very special thanks goes to Jay and Kristy Powell for allowing me to stay with them for
the duration of this project. Dr. Barry Kues identified invertebrate fossil material from the San Andres Formation.
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