West Virginia Student Success Standards for Middle Level Programming (6-8) The WVSSS for Middle Level Programming (6-8) focus on academic, career, social and emotional development. Students need support in developing the knowledge, skills and dispositions to navigate a socially complex environment and the creation of a vision for their future. The WVSSS support students to achieve school success, establish the foundation for high school and become globally competent citizens. The standards will be delivered within the programmatic level in a sequence designed by the school leadership team. The mathematical content itself does not address the skills described here for the SSCR. However, these skills are well aligned with the Standards for Mathematical Practice (SMP). The Standards for Mathematical Practice describe varieties of expertise that mathematics educators at all levels should seek to develop in their students. These practices rest on important “processes and proficiencies” with longstanding importance in mathematics education. The first of these are the NCTM process standards of problem solving, reasoning and proof, communication, representation, and connections. The second are the strands of mathematical proficiency specified in the National Research Council’s report Adding It Up: adaptive reasoning, strategic competence, conceptual understanding (comprehension of mathematical concepts, operations and relations), procedural fluency (skill in carrying out procedures flexibly, accurately, efficiently and appropriately), and productive disposition (habitual inclination to see mathematics as sensible, useful, and worthwhile, coupled with a belief in diligence and one’s own efficacy). Although these standards are written for mathematics learning, the underlying skills of problem solving, communication, making connections, productive disposition and a belief in diligence and one’s own efficacy are the skills described in these SSCR standards. As mathematics teachers provide opportunities for students to employ these Standards for Mathematical Practice while the students learn the content, students will be experiencing the SSCR standards put into practice within the context of the learning of mathematics. West Virginia Student Success Standards (6-8) The Standards for Mathematical Practice are: MP1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. MP2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. MP3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. MP4. Model with mathematics. MP5. Use appropriate tools strategically. MP6. Attend to precision. MP7. Look for and make use of structure. MP8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. Middle Level Programming (6-8) STANDARD 1: ACADEMIC/LEARNING DEVELOPMENT Competency 1.1. Self-directed Learning: (6 - 8) Learning Outcome: Objectives MSS.1.1.1 MSS.1.1.2 Students will: identify and develop competence in areas of interest. apply multiple intelligence principals to identify personal strengths and improve school focus. MSS.1.1.3 understand the relationship between school success, academic achievement and future career success. demonstrate the motivation to be a self-directed learner and achieve individual potential. Develop Learning Skills MSS.1.1.4 Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.1.1.5 MLP.SS.1.1.6 Crosswalk Comments Develop Academic Motivation Students will: improve executive function skills (e.g., effort, paying attention, flexibility, memory, self-control, communication, focus and perseverance). identify personal learning style(s) and establish habits that enhance ,6-8 DRAFT – March 10, 2014 SMP 1 – 8 all contribute to establishing such habits SMP 1, SMP 3, SMP 5 SMP 6, SMP 1, SMP 8, 1 West Virginia Student Success Standards (6-8) MLP.SS.1.1.7 Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.1.1.8 MLP.SS.1.1.9 personalized learning. work collaboratively in groups or independently, as appropriate. SMP 1-8 in some degree Achieve School Success Students will: exhibit personal responsibility. identify how thoughts and emotions impact level of motivation and actions and redirect focus. MLP.SS.1.1.10 evaluate the impact of positive and negative choices on school success and implement a plan to improve outcomes. MLP.SS.1.1.11 apply goal setting techniques to develop self-direction and improve school performance. MLP.SS.1.1.12 identify and utilize school and community resources and support services when needed. Competency 1.2: Post-Secondary Preparation Prepare for Post-secondary Success Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.1.2.1 MLP.SS.1.2.2 MLP.SS.1.2.3 MLP.SS.1.2.4 Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.1.2.5 Students will: identify how performance and course selections in middle school impacts high school course readiness and postsecondary choices. explore requirements for success in a variety of postsecondary options and for securing scholarships. analyze how personal choices negatively or positively influence high school and postsecondary options and preparedness for success. explore options for earning postsecondary credits while in high school. Plan to Achieve Goals Students will: actively engage in a variety of assessments and inventories to identify skills, interests and aptitudes for postsecondary planning. ,6-8 DRAFT – March 10, 2014 Teachers’ use of formative assessment will be critical to implementing NxG standards. Teachers must engage students in self2 West Virginia Student Success Standards (6-8) evaluation and goal setting not specific to any particular content standard. MLP.SS.1.2.6 MLP.SS.1.2.7 MLP.SS.1.2.8 MLP.SS.1.2.9 use personal data and goals to establish challenging academic, personal and postsecondary plans. seek co-curricular and community experiences to enhance the school experience and postsecondary readiness. analyze assets and barriers to academic goal attainment and utilize school and community resources to overcome barriers and strengthen assets. explore costs, eligibility requirements and funding opportunities for various postsecondary options. S TANDARD 2: C AREER D EVELOPMENT /L IFE P LANNING – M IDDLE (6 - 8) Competency 2.1: Career Exploration and Planning - Students will make informed career decisions using knowledge of self and the world of work. Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.2.1.1 MLP.SS.2.1.2 MLP.SS.2.1.3 MLP.SS.2.1.4 Learning Outcome: Develop Career Awareness Students will: explore how personal abilities, skills, interests, and values relate to workplace. use a variety of resources and methods to explore career options. examine specific job requirements and opportunities for progressions of career levels from entry level to advanced leadership and develop a personal career growth vision. explore career options in relation to selecting a career cluster. Develop Career/Life Plan Objectives Students will: MLP.SS.2.1.5 describe lifestyle dreams and possible career options and evaluate the probability of attaining goals. begin to develop a possible career/life plan that explores educational credentials, skills and career progressions. MLP.SS.2.1.6 Learning Outcome: Objectives Throughout the 6th, 7th and 8th grade content standards, teachers are required to tie the mathematics to real-world experiences. Many resources such as unit plans, Teach 21 lessons and project based learning tasks exist which teachers may use to teach the content and are based on exploring certain careers. There are not specific content standards addressing these skills. Careers and Life Success Students will: ,6-8 DRAFT – March 10, 2014 3 West Virginia Student Success Standards (6-8) MLP.SS.2.1.7 MLP.SS.2.1.8 MLP.SS.2.1.9 explore how identified career choices impact lifestyles and opportunities. practice expected workplace dispositions and behaviors. discuss the importance of lifelong learning as situations and responsibilities change, requiring new knowledge and skills. SMP 1, SMP 3 S TANDARD 3: P ERSONAL /S OCIAL D EVELOPMENT – M IDDLE (6 - 8) Competency 3.1 Respect for Self and Others Understand self and others Learning Outcome: Objectives Students will: MLP.SS.3.1.1 discuss how thoughts, feelings, attitudes, values and beliefs affect decision making and behavior. practice using listening skills to identify and understand the feelings and perspectives of others. use mistakes as opportunities to grow personally and socially, not to define the person as a failure. recognize signs of anger and practice safe, respectful anger management skills. Maintain Positive Relationships MLP.SS.3.1.2 MLP.SS.3.1.3 MLP.SS.3.1.4 Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.3.1.5 MLP.SS.3.1.6 MLP.SS.3.1.7 MLP.SS.3.1.8 MLP.SS.3.1.9 MSS.3.1.21 Learning Outcome: Students will: develop positive relationships with peers and adults. acquire and use effective conflict resolution techniques. demonstrate self-control by minimizing words and actions that hurt self and others. model safe and effective ways to address peer pressure. describe bullying and use effective practices to address it. Describe bullying and use effective practices to address it. Exhibit Respectful Behavior Objectives Students will: MLP.SS.3.1.10 identify and respect personal boundaries and privacy needs of self and others. ,6-8 DRAFT – March 10, 2014 These skills do not seem to relate to mathematics specifically. Training beyond what is typically provided to a classroom teacher would be necessary before teaching these skills should be a part of regular classroom practice. These skills are part of any classroom management system. Often these are addressed in school wide positive behavior programs. 4 West Virginia Student Success Standards (6-8) MLP.SS.3.1.11 respect all individuals as unique and worthy regardless of differences. MLP.SS.3.1.12 use social and communication skills, dispositions, and character traits appropriate for various situations and audiences. Competency 3.2: Goal Setting and Attainment Decision Making and Personal Responsibility Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.3.2.1 Students will: students will make decisions, set goals and take necessary actions to attain goals MLP.SS.3.2.2 compare and contrast various behaviors and choices in relation to possible consequences and discuss how to improve choices. MLP.SS.3.2.3 describe how peer pressure influences personal decisions; create and follow a plan to minimize negative peer pressure. MLP.SS.3.2.4 establish action steps to attain school, home and civic goals. MLP.SS.3.2.5 apply problem solving techniques to identify and address challenges to goal attainment. MLP.SS.3.2.6 describe how current decisions have long term consequences and ways to achieve desired outcomes. Competency 3.3. Safety and Survival Skills Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.3.3.1 MLP.SS.3.3.2 MLP.SS.3.3.3 MLP.SS.3.3.4 SMP 1 Protect Emotional and Physical Safety Students will: identify and apply strategies to reduce stress and protect safety, differentiating between situations requiring self-help, peer support, adult or professional help. develop and implement plans for situations such as teasing, bullying, harassment, threats, intimidation and other violent acts or dangerous situations. identify and utilize communication skills and strategies to participate in only safe and healthy activities. know emergency contact information; identify and utilize school and community resources to protect personal safety. ,6-8 DRAFT – March 10, 2014 5 West Virginia Student Success Standards (6-8) Standard 4. GLOBAL CITIZENSHIP Competency 4.1 Intercultural Perspectives Acquire a diverse and knowledgeable world view Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.4.1.1 MLP.SS.4.1.2 Learning Outcome: Students will: compare and contrast aspects of various communities and describe how these contribute to each individual’s perspective and world view. analyze factors that contribute to different social and world views (e.g., ethnicity, race, culture, gender, sexual orientation, family, composition, lifestyle, religion, economic status and nationality). Interact respectfully with diverse cultures Objectives: Students will: MLP.SS.4.1.3 apply an interculturally sensitive perspective to social interactions. MLP.SS.4.1.4 describe global issues and events from perspectives of various individuals and groups to understand viewpoints other than one’s own. MLP.SS.4.1.5 investigate methods for enhancing language proficiency and the ability to communicate effectively across cultural and linguistic boundaries. MLP.SS.4.1.6 describe how stereotyping and prejudices impact interpersonal relationships. Competency 4.2 – Democratic Principles Promote Social Justice Learning Outcome: Objectives MLP.SS.4.2.1 MLP.SS.4.2.2 MLP.SS.4.2.3 Learning Outcome: Objectives: MLP.SS.4.2.4 Students will: adhere to classroom and school rules and community laws to protect individual rights and property. identify and discuss issues of social justice. investigate programs for advocacy and promotion of social justice. Assume Responsible Leadership Students will: identify the qualities of successful leaders. ,6-8 DRAFT – March 10, 2014 Classroom management within school policy should be part of all teachers’ requirements. A balance of group and individual work is essential for teachers to structure 6 West Virginia Student Success Standards (6-8) MLP.SS.4.2.5 assume a leadership role to promote fairness and justice. Learning Outcome: Objectives: MLP.SS.4.2.6 Practice Financial Responsibility MLP.SS.4.2.7 MLP.SS.4.2.8 MLP.SS.4.2.9 Students will: evaluate financial choices based on one’s own needs, wants and values and how they guide spending, saving, credit and implications for the family budget. create a personal budget with income from incidental funds (birthday and other gifts, allowance, chores, entrepreneurial endeavors, part-time jobs, etc.) and track spending and payments. discuss concepts of consumer protection (e.g., laws, identify theft and predatory scams). discuss concepts related to financial institutions (e.g., laws, banks, credit unions and check cashing services). opportunities for students to experience the Standards for Mathematical Practice. Leadership skills will be a part of what is learned while working within a group setting. There is no specific content to apply to these skills. Content in 6th, 7th, and 8th grade mathematics lends itself well to working with real-world problems that are tied to financial situations. M.6.RP.2 understand the concept of a unit rate a/b associated with a ratio a:b with b ≠ 0, and use rate language in the context of a ratio relationship. For example, “We paid $75 for 15 hamburgers, which is a rate of $5 per hamburger.” M.7.RP.2 Represent proportional relationships by equations. For example, if total cost t is proportional to the number n of items purchased at a constant price p, the relationship between the total cost and the number of items can be expressed as t = pn. M.8.EE.5 graph proportional relationships, interpreting the unit rate as the slope of the graph. Compare two different proportional relationships represented in different ways. For example,compare the cost of a cell phone plan represented by a graph to the cost of anotber represented by an equation. ,6-8 DRAFT – March 10, 2014 7