2002 ALUMNI SURVEY OF 1999-2000 GRADUATES SUMMARY REPORT Ball State University

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2002 ALUMNI SURVEY

OF 1999-2000 GRADUATES

SUMMARY REPORT

Ball State University

Office of Academic Assessment and Institutional Research

October, 2004

AAIR No. ALU-S1-2004

2002 Alumni Survey of 1999-2000 Graduates

Summary Report

Brian K. Pickerill and

Katie Rabold

Office of Academic Assessment and Institutional Research

Ball State University

June, 2004

AAIR No. ALU-S1-2004

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

• This survey addresses alumni perceptions of learning at Ball State.

Additionally, it provides information about employment, further education, and other departmental experiences.

• The 2002 Ball State Alumni Survey was mailed to 2,444 academic year 1999-

2000 baccalaureate degree graduates during the Summer and Fall of 2002.

After a third mailing in October 2002, about 36 percent (876 alumni) had responded to the survey.

• Demographic characteristics of respondents, such as age, race, and gender were compared to those of the population of all eligible 1999-2000 graduates. A higher proportion of women alumni responded to the survey than did their male counterparts.

• Graduates who had enrolled with distinctive entry status were slightly more likely to respond than were other graduates. Also, respondents had somewhat higher high school percentile ranks, Ball State GPAs, and averaged slightly higher on ACT English scores than did all 1999-2000 graduates.

• About 85 percent of respondents were employed full-time. More than 84 percent of those employed full-time were employed in their major or in a field they considered to be related to their major. More than nine out of ten full-time employed respondents were satisfied or very satisfied with their employment.

• Also among those employed full-time, over 77 percent reported that a college degree was required for their employment.

• About 69 percent of full-time employed alumni were working in Indiana. About

16 percent were working elsewhere in the Midwest.

• About 21 percent were continuing college course work at the time of the survey, including 16 percent who were pursuing graduate degrees. About 13 percent had completed additional degrees or certification programs since graduating from Ball State in 1999-2000.

• More than 59 percent reported plans to eventually obtain a graduate or professional degree. About 12 percent indicated they had no plans for further education.

• About 97 percent held positive or very positive attitudes toward Ball State.

• More than 98 percent of all respondents indicated that their experiences at Ball

State prepared them very well or satisfactorily in the areas of intellectual and personal growth. Ninety-six percent reported satisfactory or better preparation for further education. More than nine out of ten indicated they were very well or satisfactorily prepared for a career.

i

• At least 95 percent of respondents indicated that they were prepared very well or satisfactorily in the areas of understanding computer technology, writing, speaking, listening, problem solving, analyzing and evaluating ideas, creative thinking, critical thinking, making informed decisions, selfevaluation, self-reliance, working cooperatively, and lifelong learning.

• More than 92 percent of respondents report that Ball State experiences prepared them very well or satisfactorily to understand wellness, the sciences, and the social sciences.

• Also, more than nine out of ten felt at least satisfactorily prepared in skill areas including using library resources, providing leadership, managing time, planning and organizing, conflict resolution, clarifying personal values, and maintaining physical health and well-being.

• Alumni were asked how often they had met with faculty members outside of class. About 16 percent indicated that they often met with faculty outside of class, and about one-half indicated they occasionally met faculty outside of class.

• A majority of respondents indicated they typically studied at least 11 hours per week as a student at Ball State.

• Nearly 30 percent reported working over

20 hours per week, and about 45 percent worked 11-20 hours per week at a job while enrolled. About 11 percent indicated they were not employed while enrolled in their baccalaureate degree programs at Ball State.

More than 86 percent agreed or strongly agreed they were satisfied with their department, the teaching ability of faculty in their department, and with faculty professional expertise.

• At least 91 percent of all employed respondents were using writing skills, quantitative skills, and computer skills on the job.

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CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE

SECTION 1 Demographic and Academic Characteristics

SECTION 2

SECTION 3

Employment and Further Education

Employment

Further Education

Ball State Experiences

General Evaluation of Learning Experiences

SECTION 4

SECTION 5

Knowledge and Understanding

Skills and Abilities

Internships and Employment at Ball State

Interaction with Faculty at Ball State

Number of Weekly Study and Work Hours

Satisfaction with Departmental Experiences

SECTION 6

APPENDIX

Writing, Quantitative Skills, and Computer Skills Performed on the Job

Writing Tasks on the Job

Quantitative Tasks on the Job

Computer Tasks on the Job

Summary and Discussion

2002 Ball State Alumni Survey

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LIST OF TABLES

Table 1.1 Demographic and Academic Characteristics of Respondents and

Academic Year 1999-2000 Graduates

Table 1.2 High School Academic Characteristics of Respondents and

Academic Year 1999-2000 Graduates

Table 1.3 Ball State Alumni Survey Response Rates by College of Major

Table 2.1 Location of Employment—Full-Time Employed Alumni Only

Table 2.2 Reasons for Working Outside the Major—Full-Time Employed

Alumni Only

Table 2.3 Plans for Eventual Further Education

Table 2.4 Occupations of Full-Time Employed Alumni

Table 3.1 Evaluation of Overall Experiences at Ball State

Table 3.2 Evaluation of Experiences at Ball State

Table 3.3 Internships and Student Employment

Table 3.4 Frequency of Interaction with Faculty

Table 3.5 Number of Weekly Study and Work Hours at Ball State

Table 4.1 Satisfaction with Department of Major

Table 5.1 Writing Tasks Performed on the Job

Table 5.2 Quantitative Tasks Performed on the Job

Table 5.3 Computer Tasks Performed on the Job

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LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1 Employment Status

Figure 2 Length of Time to Find Full-Time Employment

Figure 3 Relationship of Full-Time Employment to the Major

Figure 4 Satisfaction with Full-Time Employment

Figure 5 Type of Organization in Which Alumni Found Employment

Figure 6 Annual Income from Full-Time Employment

Figure 7 Current Educational Activities of Alumni

Figure 8 Attitude Toward Ball State

Figure 9 Satisfaction with Major Department 21

Figure 10 Satisfaction with Professional Expertise of Faculty in Major Department 23

Figure 11 Satisfaction with Opportunities to Learn Computer Applications

in the Major

Figure 12 Use of Selected Computer, Quantitative, and Writing Tasks at Work

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INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE

In the Summer and Fall of 2002, the

Office of Academic Assessment and

Institutional Research surveyed all Ball

State University academic year 1999-2000 baccalaureate degree recipients for whom addresses were obtainable. The 2002 Ball

State Alumni Survey (Appendix A) was mailed to alumni who graduated at the end of the Fall 1999, Spring 2000, or Summer

2000 semesters. Two follow-up mailings were sent to those who did not respond to earlier mailings.

The survey was also available online. The final response rate was 35.8 percent—876 of the 2,444 graduates responded.

The survey was designed by the

Office of Academic Assessment and

Institutional Research and the Alumni

Survey Steering Committee. The committee is composed of faculty and professional staff from the colleges, and from the offices of

Career Services, University College, and

Academic Assessment and Institutional

Research.

The primary goal of the survey was to determine the extent to which Ball State met the needs of its graduates in important areas such as general education, wellness, computer education, racial and ethnic understanding, appreciation for diversity, and understanding and using new technologies.

With at least two years of postcollegiate experience, alumni were asked to indicate whether their Ball State experiences prepared them or met their needs very well, satisfactorily, or poorly in these areas.

Alumni were instructed to consider all activities that may have contributed to their learning, including those outside the classroom.

Traditional questions about employment and further education were also asked. These items addressed alumni employment patterns, the relationship of employment to the major, graduate work, professional development and career progress, income, and the geographical location of graduates.

Alumni were also asked for background information about their experiences at Ball State, such as their degree of interaction with faculty and their patterns of enrollment, study, and work.

The survey was first administered in

Fall, 1991. In developing the survey, the committee reviewed the university mission statement as a means of identifying important topics. As a result, the instrument focused on areas that have remained important and most of the survey has remained the same in successive years.

For the second administration in

Summer 1994, some items were changed slightly and a section was added that asked about the specific types of writing, computer use, and mathematics that graduates perform at work. For the administration in Summer

1996, the survey was modified to ask graduates about the importance of each knowledge and skill item. The 1997 administration remained virtually unchanged from 1996, with only some minor technical changes.

The 1998 version included revised wording of three items about satisfaction with major departments. For the 1999 survey, the questions about the importance of knowledge and skill items were removed in order to shorten the survey. In 2000, the importance items were added back to the

1

survey. In 2002, the survey was converted to a four page scan form, importance items were removed again to achieve that format, but the remaining content of the survey was not changed.

This report is organized in six sections.

Section   1 compares academic and demographic characteristics of respondents to the characteristics of all eligible 1999-

2000 baccalaureate graduates. Section 2 describes findings related to further education and employment. Section 3 contains ratings of preparation and importance in several learning areas.

Information about student work experiences and attitudes toward the university are also presented in Section 3. Section 4 covers findings about the major, while Section 5 describes data about graduates’ on-the-job writing, computer, and mathematics use.

Section 6 is a short summary and discussion.

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SECTION 1

Demographic and Academic Characteristics

Summary This section compares the demographic and academic characteristics of survey respondents and academic year 1999-

2000 baccalaureate degree graduates.

1

Statistical tests were used to compare academic characteristics of respondents with those of all graduates. Statistically significant differences were found between respondents and the population of all academic year 1999-2000 graduates on some demographic and academic variables.

A higher proportion of women responded to the survey than did men.

Respondents were found to have slightly higher high school percentile ranks, ACT scores, and

Ball State GPAs than the 1999-2000 graduating class. Respondents were somewhat more likely than all graduates to have enrolled with an entry status of distinction. These differences were generally slight, but statistically significant. (Tables 1.1-1.3)

Respondents were not significantly different from the population of all 1999-2000 graduates when compared by age, high school class size, or SAT verbal or quantitative scores.

• Among 1999-2000 graduates, 57.0 percent were female and 43.0 percent were male.

Among respondents, these percentages were 67.9 and 32.1 percent, respectively.

Females were more likely to respond to the survey than were males. The differences between the sample and population were statistically significant.

• Statistically, the differences between the racial characteristics of respondents and all graduates were not significant. However, the response rate for minority alumni was lower than the response rate of Caucasian alumni. The response rate among African

American alumni was 26.3 percent.

Other minority alumni responded at a rate of 28.3%, while the response rate for

Caucasians was 36.4 percent. (Response rates are not shown in Table 1.1.)

• Respondents were not found to be significantly different from the population when compared by age or high school class size.

• The average GPA was 3.04 for all eligible graduates, and 3.14 for respondents. Although small, this difference in GPA was statistically significant. Sixty percent of respondents earned an average of 3.0 or higher, compared to about 52 percent of all eligible graduates.

• Average high school percentile rank was higher among respondents (69.6) than among all eligible graduates (66.4). The difference was statistically significant.

• The average SAT verbal score was not significantly higher for respondents

(508.3) than for all eligible graduates

(505.5), nor was the average SAT quantitative score. (Table   1.2)

1 Information about the population was extracted from the student database. According to university records, a total of 2,594 students graduated with baccalaureate degrees during academic year 1999-2000. By the

Summer of 2002, there were 2,444 alumni with contact information available.

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Table 1.1

Demographic and Academic Characteristics of Respondents and Academic Year 1999-2000 Graduates

Respondents

Percentages

1999-2000 Graduates

Percentages

GENDER*

Female

Male

RACE

African American

Caucasian

Other Minority

Unknown

AGE

22 to 24

25

26

27

28 and older

Mean

GPA*

Less than 2.5

2.50 to 2.99

3.00 to 3.49

3.50 to 4.00

Mean

ACADEMIC ENTRY TYPE*

Distinction

Regular

Other

N

67.9

32.1

3.0

93.8

1.7

1.5

48.4

28.1

8.3

3.5

11.6

25.96

10.5

29.3

33.4

26.7

3.14

9.6

66.6

23.9

57.0

43.0

4.1

92.3

2.2

1.4

42.6

30.4

10.0

4.7

12.6

25.88

15.4

32.6

31.4

20.6

3.04

7.7

68.5

23.8

876 2,444

* Statistically significant differences exist between respondents and the population of all graduates on this variable. (p ≤ .05).

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Table 1.2

High School Academic Characteristics of Respondents and Academic Year 1999-2000 Graduates

Respondents

Mean Std.dev.

N

High School Percentile Rank* 69.6

21.2

High School Class Size

SAT Verbal

SAT Quantitative

ACT English*

ACT Math

ACT Composite*

237.2

508.3

510.2

21.8

21.5

43.4

141.2

81.9

85.5

4.9

4.6

8.6

820

820

730

730

339

339

339

1999-2000 Graduates

Mean Std.dev.

N

66.4

21.9

2296

234.07 139.8

2298

505.5

82.7

2082

505.0

86.4

2082

21.2

4.7

880

21.0

42.2

4.5

8.4

880

880

* Statistically significant differences exist between respondents and the population of all graduates on this variable.

(p ≤ .05)

Table 1.3

Ball State Alumni Survey Response Rates

by College of Major

COLLEGE

Applied Sciences and Technology

Architecture and Planning

Business

Communication Information and Media

Fine Arts

Sciences and Humanities

Teachers College

General Studies

N

• Response rates varied by college from a low of about 26 percent among General

Studies majors to a high of 41 to 42 percent in the College of Architecture and Planning, and Teachers College, respectively. Differences in response by college were not statistically

N Mailed

251

100

268

261

110

846

399

209

2,444

N Returned

95

41

97

92

37

292

168

54

876

Percent Returned

37.8

41.0

36.2

35.2

33.6

34.5

42.1

25.8

35.8

significant. The overall response rate was 35.8 percent. (Table 1.3)

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SECTION 2

Employment and Further Education

Summary Nearly 85 percent of 1999-

2000 alumni were employed full time. Of those employed full-time, about 73 percent found employment prior to or within three months of graduation. Over 84 percent of those with full-time jobs held employment within their major or in an area related to their major.

Well over three-fourths of those working full-time indicated that their employment required a college degree.

Ninety-one percent of full-time employed respondents were satisfied or very satisfied with their employment. The most often cited occupations represented among those employed full-time were teachers (24.1%) (all types), managers and directors (6.9%), sales representatives (4.6%), architects and landscape architects (4.4%), counselors, therapists, speech pathologists, and case mangers (4.3%), account executives (2.5%), and accountants (2.5%). Over 94 percent of those working full-time reported earnings of at least $20,000 per year. (Figure 6)

Alumni were asked about their current and anticipated educational activities and plans.

At the time of the survey, 21.1 percent were enrolled at a college or university, and 59.2

percent reported they plan to eventually complete a graduate or professional degree.

About 88 percent plan to continue their education with some combination of professional development and/or additional college course work.

Employment

• Nearly 85 percent of 1999-2000 alumni respondents were employed full-time.

(Figure 1)

Figure 1. Employment Status

3.6%

2.8%

3.7%

5.4%

Employed Full Time

Employed Part Time

GA, Fellowship, or Student

Employment

Not Employed—Enrolled in

College

Not Employed—Other

84.5%

7

13.6%

Figure 2. Length of Time to Find Full-Time Employment

13.7% 13.5%

24.7%

Worked Before Graduation

Secured Job Before

Graduation

Found Job Within 3 Months

Found Job Within 3 to 6

Months

More than 6 Months

34.5%

• Slightly more than five percent of alumni were employed part-time, and nearly four percent were employed primarily with graduate assistantships, fellowships, or student employment.

(Figure 1)

• About three percent were not employed at the time of the survey, but were enrolled in college. Nearly four percent were not employed for other reasons. (Figure 1)

• Thirty-eight percent of those employed full-time either continued a job that they had before graduation (13.5%) or secured employment before graduation

(24.7%). As shown in Figure 2, an additional 35 percent found employment within three months of graduation, while about 27 percent found employment three or more months after graduation.

(Figure 2)

• Nearly 70 percent of those with full-time jobs were working in Indiana, while about 16 percent worked elsewhere in the Midwest. About 15 percent of the full time employed respondents worked in other areas of the U.S. Six alumni respondents worked full-time outside the

U.S. (Table 2.1)

• About 63 percent of all full-time employed alumni were working within their major field of study. About 21 percent were employed in an area related to their major. (Figure 3)

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Table 2.1

Location of Employment

Full-Time Employed Alumni Only

Indiana

Elsewhere in Midwest

Southeast

Southwest

Northeast

Western USA, Hawaii or Alaska

Foreign Country

Total

Percent

68.7

15.8

6.7

3.1

1.5

3.3

.8

100.0

N

503

116

49

23

11

24

6

732

• Of the 15.6 percent of full-time employed alumni who were working in areas not related to their major, the most frequently cited reason was that they could not find employment within their major. Other reasons included developing new interests and finding better pay outside their major. (Figure 3 and Table 2.2)

Table 2.2

Reasons for Working Outside the Major

Full-Time Employed Alumni Only

Could not find job in major

Developed new interest

Better pay

Did not plan to work in major

Could not relocate

Better advancement

Not licensed/certified

Other

Total

Percent N

36.8

17.9

15.1

2.8

2.8

5.7

3.8

15.1

100.0

39

19

16

3

3

6

4

16

106

• Among those employed full-time, 77.4

percent indicated that a college degree was required for their employment.

• More than nine out of ten full-time employed alumni were satisfied or very satisfied with their employment. About nine percent indicated that they were dissatisfied or very dissatisfied with their current employment. (Figure 4)

Figure 3. Relationship of Full-Time Employment to the Major

15.6%

21.3%

63.1%

In Area of Major

Related to Major

Not Related to Major

9

47.4%

Figure 4. Satisfaction with Full-Time Employment

7.5%

1.7%

43.5%

Very Satisfied

Satisfied

Dissatisfied

Very Dissatisfied

• Figure 5 contains information about the types of organizations and businesses in which alumni found full-time employment. The largest specific categories were education (32.3%), and health care (8.3%).

• Other types of organizations in which alumni found full-time employment include professional services (14.9%), media (7.0%), finance, insurance, and real estate (6.9%), government (5.5%), social services (5.4%), wholesale and retail trade (5.1%), manufacturing

(4.7%), and transportation and utilities

(1.2%). (Figure 5)

• Fewer than six percent of full-time employed respondents were earning less than $20,000 at the time of the survey. About 11 percent were earning between $20,000 and $24,999. About

23 percent were earning between

$25,000 and $29,999. Finally, about 61 percent were earning $30,000 or more in their second year after graduation.

Figure 6 contains percentages for each salary range among those who were employed full-time.

• Teachers (including all full-time primary and secondary school teachers) formed by far the largest occupational category, accounting for more than 25 percent of all full-time employed respondents.

(Table 2.4)

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• It can also be seen from Table 2.4 that alumni frequently reported full-time employment as managers and directors, sales representatives, architects, counselors and therapists, account executives, accountants, and sports, exercise and fitness instructors, officials and athletic trainers.

Further Education

• About 21 percent were enrolled in college course work at the time of the survey. About 16 percent were pursuing graduate degrees, while about

5 percent were taking additional undergraduate course work. Eleven percent were enrolled in non-collegiate professional development courses.

(Figure 7)

• About 13 percent reported that they had completed an additional degree or certification program.

• Among respondents who were enrolled in school, 37 percent reported attending full-time, while 62 percent reported attending school part-time.

• Nearly 60 percent reported that they plan to eventually obtain a graduate or professional degree. Only about twelve percent of respondents indicated they had no plans to continue their education.

(Table 2.3)

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Table 2.3

Plans for Eventual Further Education

Percent N

DO YOU PLAN EVENTUALLY TO…

Obtain a graduate or professional degree

Obtain another Bachelor’s degree

Obtain certification with college course work

Obtain certification with non-college course work

Take additional college courses

Take professional development courses

No plans to continue education

Total Responses

59.2

9.6

9.1

19.4

6.1

28.6

12.4

144.4*

* Percentages total to greater than 100% because respondents could choose more than one response.

Eight hundred twenty-four (824) respondents chose one or more response.

488

79

75

160

50

236

102

1,190

12

Table 2.4

Occupations of Full-Time Employed Alumni

Occupation

Teachers (Elementary Education)

Managers, Directors, Asst./Assoc. Directors, &

Proprietors (not Sales, Retail, Personnel or

Assistant Managers)

Teachers, Substitutes, Aides, Principals

(Other/Mixed Level)

Sales Representatives, Sales People, and Sales

Clerks

Architects, Landscape Architects, Interns, GIS,

& Draftspersons

Counselors, Therapists, Speech Pathologists,

& Case Managers

Teachers (Special Ed.)

Teachers (High School)

Account Executives

Accountants, Auditors, and Assistant Auditors’

Sports, Exercise, and Fitness Instructors,

Officials, and Athletic Trainers

Insurance Adjusters, Agents, Examiners,

84

50

36

33

32

31

16

Investigators, and Underwriters

Marketing

15

15

Nurses, EMT’s, Paramedics, Health Care Associates 15

Administrators and Administrative Assistants

Engineers

14

14

13 Graphic Artists

Sales and Retail Managers, Assistant Managers,

Buyers, and Merchandisers

Teachers (Middle School)

13

12

Computer Programmers, System Analysts, Support

Personnel-Help Desk

Social and Welfare workers

Military (Members of the Armed Forces)

11

11

10

TV Producer, Assis/Assoc Producer, &

News Anchor/Reporter

Consultants

Customer Service Representatives

Research /Data Analysts

Editors, Reporters, and Photojournalists

10

9

Personnel Managers and Workers, Human Resources 8

Police, Detectives, Security Agents, Dispatchers, and Firefighters (Not Probation Officers) 8

9

9

8

30

19

18

18

N Occupation N

Technicians (Other)

Dieticians and Nutritionists

Secretaries and Word Processing Specialists

Service Workers

Technicians (Medical and Dental)

Coordinators

Communications, Professional and Technical

Public Relations/PR

Loan Officers/Specialists

Artists (not Graphic), Entertainers, Musicians, and Writers

Bank Managers, Officials, Brokers, Analysts, and

5

Planners

Chemists

Probation Officers

Advertising Agents, Sales People, Media Buyers,

and Copywriters

Assistant Managers and Manager Trainees

Interior Designers

Self Employed Managers, Contractors, and

Proprietors

Teachers (Preschool, Early Childhood Ed.)

Academic Advisors

Child Care Services`

Librarians, Archivists, and Historians

Paralegals, Legal Assistants, and Law Clerks

Planners

Web Page Designers

Communications Managers

Environmental Scientists, Conservationists, and

Foresters 2

Food Store Managers and Food Service Managers 2

3

3

2

2

2

4

4

3

3

4

4

Insurance Actuaries

Recreation and Group Workers

Student Employment, Graduate Students, and

Interns

Biologists

Peace Corp Volunteers

All Other Occupations

4

4

4

5

5

5

1

11

2

1

6

6

7

7

6

8

7

7

7

Total 717

13

14

65.1%

Figure 7. Current Educational Activities of Alumni

2.6%

16.0%

5.1%

11.2%

Graduate Programs

Undergraduate Programs and Courses

Professional

Development

Not Enrolled

Other

Ball State Experiences

Summary Alumni were asked to reflect on their preparation with respect to several important areas of knowledge and skills. They were asked whether their experiences met their needs very well, satisfactorily, or poorly in areas such as writing, mathematics, critical thinking, and using computers.

Alumni were asked whether they would recommend Ball State to others, about their general attitude toward the university, and about interaction with faculty. Finally, alumni were asked about their internship experiences, and about the number of hours they studied and worked in a typical week at

Ball State.

More than 98 percent of all respondents indicated that their experiences

SECTION 3

at Ball State prepared them very well or satisfactorily in the area of intellectual growth.

At least 96 percent of all respondents indicated that their experiences at Ball State prepared them very well or satisfactorily in the areas of personal growth and preparation for further education. More than ninety percent felt that BSU experiences prepared them very well or satisfactorily for their career.

In each knowledge and skill area, more than 80 percent of all respondents indicated that Ball State experiences prepared them very well or satisfactorily. (Table 3.2)

More than 45 percent of students indicated that they participated in internships.

About 53 percent indicated that they studied at least 11 hours per week while at Ball State.

Over 28 percent indicated they worked more than 20 hours per week while enrolled at Ball

State.

Figure 8. Attitude Toward Ball State

0.2%

3.1%

44.0%

Very Positive

Positive

Negative

Very Negative

52.7%

15

General Evaluation of Learning

Experiences

• Greater than 98 percent indicated that intellectual and personal growth needs were met very well or satisfactorily. The majority of respondents felt very well prepared in these two areas.

• When asked about preparation for further education, 96 percent reported they felt very well (45.0%) or satisfactorily

(51.0%) prepared. (Table 3.1)

• More than nine out of ten felt they were very well (42.1%) or satisfactorily

(48.7%) prepared for their careers.

(Table 3.1) Even among those who were not employed full time (about 12 percent of all respondents), 82.7 percent indicated they were very well or satisfactorily prepared in their career area.

Knowledge and Understanding

• Computer technology was the knowledge item for which the largest number of alumni felt very well or satisfactorily prepared. Over 95 percent indicated they were very well (31.3%) or satisfactorily (63.8%) prepared in this area. (Table 3.2)

• Over 94 percent reported that they were very well or satisfactorily prepared in social sciences (94.4%), or the sciences

(94.1%).

• About nine out of ten respondents felt very well or satisfactorily prepared in their understanding of wellness (92.9%), other cultures (89.2%) or racial issues

(89.4%).

• At least 84 percent of respondents indicated that their experiences at Ball

State prepared them very well or satisfactorily to understand the humanities, the arts, and morals and ethics. (Table 3.2)

• More than eight out of ten rated their preparation in understanding global events “very well” or “satisfactorily.”

• Eight out of ten respondents reported that they were very well or satisfactorily prepared in understanding gender issues, and current events and contemporary issues.

Table 3.1

Evaluation of Overall Experiences at Ball State

OVERALL EVALUATION OF EXPERIENCES

Intellectual Growth

Personal Growth

Preparation for Further Education

Preparation for Career

Rating of Growth or Preparation in Each Area

Very Well Satisfactorily Poorly

Percentages

54.0

61.7

45.0

42.1

44.2

36.5

51.0

48.7

1.8

1.8

4.0

9.2

N

872

872

867

870

16

KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING

Other Cultures

Computer Technology

Wellness

Sciences

Social Sciences

Humanities

Arts

Gender Issues

Racial Issues

Morals and Ethics

Current Events and Contemporary Issues

Global Events

SKILLS AND ABILITIES

Writing

Speaking

Listening

Problem Solving

Analyzing and Evaluating Ideas

Conducting Research

Using Library Resources

Using Mathematics

Creative Thinking

Critical Thinking

Using Computer Technology at Work

Providing Leadership

Persuading Others

Coping with Stress

Dealing with the Public

Managing Time

Planning and Organizing

Conflict Resolution

Interacting with Diverse Groups of People

Making Informed Decisions

Self-Evaluation

Self-Reliance

Working Cooperatively

Using New Technologies

Clarifying Personal Values

Experiencing and Responding to the Arts

Lifelong Learning

Maintaining Physical Health and Well-Being

Table 3.2

Evaluation of Experiences at Ball State

29.7

40.1

42.8

42.9

54.8

54.3

37.6

38.2

29.9

43.8

39.0

42.9

26.7

26.6

33.8

45.0

47.6

46.4

31.3

49.1

42.5

45.1

44.5

48.3

41.0

48.0

22.5

44.6

Rating of Preparation in Each Area

Very Well Satisfactorily Poorly

Percentages

36.2

31.3

20.8

29.8

32.4

28.3

22.8

18.8

25.1

24.9

17.3

21.7

53.0

63.8

72.1

64.3

62.0

60.1

61.5

61.8

64.3

64.1

63.4

60.4

10.7

4.9

7.2

5.8

5.6

11.6

15.7

19.4

10.6

11.0

19.3

18.0

61.4

49.8

54.6

52.8

42.3

43.5

49.6

54.5

57.6

53.1

50.1

49.0

60.8

56.1

54.1

47.5

46.5

48.8

61.4

46.7

53.9

52.6

52.6

48.7

48.4

45.2

64.3

50.9

8.9

10.0

2.5

4.3

2.9

2.2

12.8

7.2

12.5

3.1

11.0

8.1

12.5

17.3

12.2

7.5

5.9

4.9

7.4

3.0

10.5

6.8

13.2

4.5

4.2

3.6

2.3

2.9

N

869

870

867

872

864

862

865

864

865

871

869

863

862

867

864

863

863

864

865

858

865

866

865

864

858

866

864

867

866

865

867

867

865

861

861

862

863

867

863

864

17

Skills and Abilities

• The skill items with the highest percentage of responses in the “very well” prepared category included writing

(49.1%), analyzing and evaluating ideas

(48.3%), using library resources (48.0%), self-reliance (54.8%), and working cooperatively (54.3%). (Table   3.2)

• Greater than 95 percent rated their preparation very well or satisfactory in the skill areas of writing, speaking, listening, problem solving, analyzing and evaluating ideas, creative thinking, critical thinking, making informed decisions, self-evaluation, self-reliance, working cooperatively, and lifelong learning. (Table   3.2)

• More than nine out of ten respondents felt very well or satisfactorily prepared in managing time, planning and organizing, conflict resolution, clarifying personal values, and maintaining physical health and well-being.

• More than 86 percent of all respondents indicated they were very well or satisfactorily prepared in the areas of using mathematics, using computer technology at work, persuading others, dealing with the public, interacting with diverse groups of people, using new technologies, and experiencing and responding to the arts. (Table 3.2)

• Eighty-two percent of all respondents indicated they were “satisfactorily” or

“very well” prepared regarding coping with stress—the lowest rated skill item.

Internships and Employment at Ball State

• A majority of respondents indicated that they held campus employment (55.8%), or off-campus employment (56.8%), while attending Ball State. About 45 percent participated in an internship program.

(Table   3.3)

Table 3.3

Internships and Student Employment

Internship

Campus Employment

Off-Campus Employment

Percent*

45.1

55.8

56.8

*Percent is based on 873 valid cases. N shows the number who indicated internship or employment experience.

N

394

487

496

Interaction with Faculty at Ball State

• When alumni were asked how often they met with faculty members outside of class, about 16 percent indicated that they met often, about 50 percent indicated they met occasionally, and over 34 percent indicated they met rarely or never with faculty members outside of class.

(Table   3.4)

Table 3.4

Frequency of Interaction with Faculty

Often

Occasionally

Rarely

Never

Total

Percent

15.9

49.7

31.1

3.3

100.0

N

136

424

265

28

853

18

Number of Weekly Study and Work Hours

• Over 52 percent of alumni reported that they studied 11 or more hours per week while attending classes at Ball State.

About 43 percent indicated that they studied five to ten hours per week. About four percent reported studying an average of less than five hours per week.

(Table 3.5)

• Seven out of ten respondents indicated that they typically worked 11 or more hours a week while attending classes. Only about

11 percent indicated that they typically did not work while attending classes.

(Table   3.5)

Table 3.5

Number of Weekly Study and Work

Hours at Ball State

Percent

HOURS OF STUDY PER WEEK

Not at All

Less than 5 Hours

5-10 Hours

11-20 Hours

Over 20 Hours

Total

.1

4.4

42.9

38.0

14.5

100.0

N

1

38

367

325

124

855

HOURS WORKED PER WEEK

Not Employed

10 Hours or Less

11-20 Hours

Over 20 Hours

Total

10.9

93

15.8

135

44.7

382

28.6

244

100.0

854

19

20

Satisfaction with Departmental Experiences

Summary Alumni were asked to indicate the degree to which they agreed with statements about their department such as “I am satisfied with my department.”

Over 85 percent of alumni agreed or strongly agreed they were satisfied with their department in general, as well as with teaching ability of faculty, faculty professional expertise, opportunities for interaction with faculty, and fairness of grading in departmental courses. At least eight out of ten alumni agreed or strongly agreed they were satisfied with the availability of required courses in their majors, feedback from instructors, and opportunities for evaluation of classroom instruction.

SECTION 4

Seventy-three percent agreed or strongly agreed that their departmental courses had prepared them for employment. More than two-thirds agreed or strongly agreed that they were satisfied with faculty advising in their department. At least six out of ten respondents agreed or strongly agreed they were satisfied with information provided about internships, practicums, or co-op experiences, opportunities to participate in internships, practicums, or co-op experiences, and opportunities to learn computer applications related to their major.

Over 55 percent of those surveyed expressed satisfaction with preparation for graduate or professional school, opportunities to receive advice about planning a career, and opportunities to receive advice about obtaining a job. (Table   4.1)

Figure 9. Satisfaction with Major Department

6.9%

1.3%

4.5%

37.6%

Strongly Agree

Agree

Undecided

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

49.7%

21

Table 4.1

Satisfaction with Department of Major

Strongly

Agree Agree Undecided

Percentages

Strongly

Disagree Disagree

I am satisfied… with my department.

with teaching ability of faculty in my department.

with professional expertise of departmental faculty.

with opportunities for interaction with departmental faculty.

with the availability of required courses in my major.

with information provided about internships, practicums, or co-op experiences.

with opportunities to participate in internships, practicums, or co-op experiences.

that the courses in my department prepared me for employment.

that the courses in my department prepared me for graduate or professional school.

with the fairness of grading in departmental courses.

with feedback from instructors about my academic progress.

with opportunities to learn computer applications related to my major.

with opportunities for evaluation of classroom instruction in my department.

with faculty advising in my department.

with opportunities to receive advice about planning my career.

with opportunities to receive advice about obtaining a job.

37.6

39.1

43.5

42.0

35.1

25.5

27.7

29.5

24.3

33.4

31.9

23.8

30.2

26.4

21.5

20.1

49.7

47.5

44.2

44.5

49.7

36.5

36.1

43.7

32.5

52.3

47.7

40.5

52.6

41.1

36.6

35.3

6.9

7.4

7.8

8.7

6.6

18.8

18.1

14.2

34.3

7.9

11.7

17.2

10.6

15.1

19.1

20.0

4.5

5.2

3.7

4.3

7.1

14.3

13.2

9.2

6.8

5.3

7.6

14.1

5.1

13.2

16.3

16.9

1.3

0.7

0.7

0.5

1.5

4.9

4.8

3.5

2.0

1.0

1.2

4.4

1.4

4.2

6.4

7.7

N

855

859

839

861

860

860

857

859

857

856

861

861

859

859

860

858

22

Figure 10. Satisfaction with Professional Expertise of Faculty in Major Department

7.8%

0.7%

3.7%

43.5%

Strongly Agree

Agree

Undecided

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

44.2%

• Satisfaction with the department in general, faculty teaching ability, faculty professional expertise, and availability of faculty had the highest positive ratings of all departmental items. More than 86 percent agreed or strongly agreed they were satisfied with these items. (Table   4.1)

• At least eight out of ten respondents agreed or strongly agreed that they were satisfied with the availability of required courses in their major (84.8%), fairness of grading (85.7%), feedback from instructors about academic progress

(79.6%), and opportunities for evaluation of classroom instruction in the department (82.8%). (Table 4.1)

• Nearly three-quarters (73.2%) agreed or strongly agreed their departmental courses prepared them for employment .

• About 68 percent agreed or strongly agreed that they were satisfied with faculty advising in their department.

• Over six out of ten respondents agreed or strongly agreed that they were satisfied with information provided about internships, practicums, or co-op experiences (62.0%), opportunities to participate in internships, practicums, or co-op experiences (63.8%), and opportunities to learn computer applications related to their major

(64.3%).

• Nearly six out of ten alumni agreed or strongly agreed that they were satisfied with preparation for graduate or professional school (56.8%), opportunities to receive advice about planning a career (58.1%), and opportunities to receive advice about obtaining a job (55.4%). (Table 4.1)

23

24

Figure 11. Satisfaction with Opportunities to Learn Computer

Applications in the Major

4.4%

14.1% 23.8%

17.2%

Strongly Agree

Agree

Undecided

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

40.5%

SECTION 5

Writing, Quantitative Skills, and

Computer Skills Performed on the Job

Summary All respondents were asked to indicate the writing, quantitative, and computer skills they use on the job. At least

91 percent of all employed respondents routinely use writing skills on their jobs.

More than sixty percent write notes, letters, and memos at work.

The vast majority of respondents reported using some quantitative or computer skills on the job. Over 96 percent use some computer skills, and over 92 percent use some quantitative skills as a part of their employment. Alumni report on a wide variety of skills in each of these areas, as summarized below.

Writing Tasks on the Job

• Notes, letters, and memos were the most often cited types of writing used by alumni in the course of their employment. About sixty percent of employed alumni indicated that they write memos as a part of their job responsibilities, and slightly more wrote notes or letters. About 48 percent indicated that they wrote documentation, and about 40 percent wrote reports. (Table   5.1)

• Over 24 percent reported that they routinely perform proposal writing at work. (Table 5.1)

Figure 12. Use of Selected Computer, Quantitative, and Writing Tasks at Work

(Percentages)

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

100

90

80

70

89.0

Email

88.2

Math

87.4

Word

Processing

63.0

Letters

39.8

Reports

35.9

Teaching

Materials

25

• About 26 percent reported writing newsletters. About 19 percent indicated writing guides or manuals. Fewer than nine percent indicated that they did not perform writing tasks on the job.

(Table   5.1)

Table 5.1

Writing Tasks Performed on the Job

Percent N

WRITING TASKS

Notes

Letters

Memos

Documentation

Reports

Teaching materials

Proposals

Newsletters

Guides/Manuals

Brochures

Specifications

Other

None

61.0

63.0

60.0

48.3

39.8

35.9

24.4

26.4

19.2

17.4

14.6

8.9

8.8

478

493

470

378

312

281

191

207

150

136

114

70

69

Total* 427.7

* Percentages total to greater than 100% because alumni could choose more than one response. N shows the total number of cases responding.

783

Quantitative Tasks on the Job

• Eighty-eight percent of all employed respondents reported using basic arithmetic skills on the job, while less than one-half (45.1%) reported using decimal, fraction, and conversions skills at work. Financial calculations were the third most often used quantitative skill reported. About one-third (31.2%), reported using financial calculations at work. (Table 5.2)

• Less than one-fourth indicated the use of algebra (21.4%) or geometry (18.1%) on the job. Over six percent of respondents used higher mathematics applications on the job. (Table 5.2)

Table 5.2

Quantitative Tasks Performed on the Job

Percent N

QUANTITATIVE TASKS

Basic math skills

Decimals, fractions, conversions

Financial calculations

Statistics

Algebra

Geometry

Higher mathematics applications

None

Other

88.2

45.1

31.2

25.4

21.4

18.1

6.3

7.7

.8

688

352

243

198

167

141

49

60

6

Total* 244.1

* Percentages total to greater than 100% because alumni could choose more than one response. N shows the total number of cases responding.

780

Computer Tasks on the Job

• Ninety-six percent of employed respondents reported that they used computers on the job. Word processing was used by 87 percent of employed respondents. (Table 5.3)

Table 5.3

Computer Tasks Performed on the Job

Percent N

COMPUTER TASKS

Word Processing

E-mail/communications

Web browsing

Spreadsheets

Databases

Information retrieval

Graphics

Desktop publishing

Tutorials/educational

Financial analysis

Statistics

Programming

87.4

89.0

70.2

57.5

41.9

24.2

26.0

21.3

20.6

14.6

10.3

6.5

C.A.D.

Other

None

Total*

6.8

4.2

3.6

484.1

* Percentages total to greater than 100% because alumni could choose more than one response. N shows the total number of cases responding.

53

33

28

785

204

167

162

115

81

51

686

699

551

451

329

190

26

• E-mail and/or communications software were used by 89 percent of all employed respondents (Table 5.3)

• Seventy percent of all employed respondents reported using web browsers on the job. Fifty-seven percent of all employed respondents used spreadsheet software at work. Databases were used by about 42 percent of all employed respondents, while information retrieval was used on the job by about 24 percent of employed respondents. (Table 5.3)

• Desktop publishing (21.3%) and graphics software (26.0%) were used by less than 30 percent of all employed respondents.

• Lesser-used computer software included computer based tutorial and educational programs (20.6%), financial analysis software (14.6%), statistics software

(10.3%), programming (6.5%), C.A.D.

software (6.8 %), and other types of software (4.2%). (Table 5.3)

27

28

SECTION 6

Summary and Discussion

The Office of Academic Assessment and Institutional Research conducted this project to provide information about alumni attitudes toward Ball State and its programs.

The project is part of an overall assessment plan and is coordinated with other assessment projects.

The subject group for this study was chosen so that respondents would not be too far removed from their experiences at Ball

State, but would also have ample time to have begun careers and/or to have made substantial progress towards graduate degrees. To meet these objectives, alumni who graduated approximately two years prior to the survey date were chosen. The

2002 survey was the eighth administration of the Ball State Alumni Survey.

The surveys show that about 91 percent of graduates with full-time jobs are satisfied or very satisfied with their employment. Also, about 84 percent of full time positions are considered to be related to their educational pursuits . About 69 percent of those with full time employment are working in Indiana , and 59 percent of all new full-time employment reported on the survey is found prior to graduation or within three months after graduation.

1

A three point scale was used to elicit alumni attitudes toward the acquisition of skills and knowledge. Alumni were asked whether their needs were met very well, satisfactorily, or poorly in areas such as general education, computer skills, speaking, and writing. Respondents were instructed to consider all activities they participated in at Ball State, including those outside the classroom.

Generally, findings about skills and knowledge areas were very positive.

Departmental findings were also very supportive of the University's mission as a premiere teaching institution.

Additional information from this survey is available upon request.

About 16 percent of all respondents were enrolled in graduate or professional degree programs, and about 13 percent had completed an additional degree or certification program.

1

This figure is not in a table. It includes only those employed full time, who secured new employment prior to or after graduation, and does not include employment held prior to graduation. Eight hundred

(800) new, full-time jobs were reported.

29

30

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