ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILL SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK COURSE NUMBER: SOWO 761 COURSE TITLE: ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, & OTHER DRUGS (ATOD): SOCIAL WORK PRACTICE WITH CULTURALLY DIVERSE POPULATIONS SEMESTER: SPRING 2011, MONDAY EVENINGS 5:30 - 8:20, ROOM 135 Amelia Roberts-Lewis, Ph.D., LCSW School of Social Work 325 Pittsboro Street CB-3550 Office Suite: 324-C Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3550 Phone: 919/962-6428 Cell: 919/641-0626 – only for Emergencies; Fax: 919/962-1486 Email: amrobert@email.unc.edu (preferred mode of contact) OFFICE HOURS: Mondays - 11 - 2 pm, or by appointment. COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course provides an overview of the unique problems and needs of diverse populations who misuse ATOD and focuses on the application of culturally sensitive intervention strategies. COURSE OBJECTIVES: At the conclusion of this course, students should be able to: 1. Discuss a blended multi-cultural social work assessment for working with culturally diverse groups; 2. Identify the social, political, cultural and environmental influence on the use and misuse of ATOD in distinct populations; 3. Define the specific core issues, challenges and factors associated with each group, understand the myths, stereotypes, and stigma associated with each group and its implications for the recovery process and culturally sensitive interventions; 4. Discuss issues sometimes noted as „resistance to treatment‟ in a manner that demonstrates cultural awareness (i.e., verbal and nonverbal behaviors, barriers to treatment, etc.); 5. Identify their own culture and values, and assess how one‟s own identity contrasts and interacts with those different from oneself; 6. Understand the process of becoming culturally competent and identify areas of needed personal growth; 7. Identify and assume an informed social work values position regarding selected ethical dilemmas and legal issues that challenge clients and families who are struggling with substance abuse. 8. Discuss appropriate social intervention strategies that are evidence based and culturally relevant for each group studied. 1 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 EXPANDED COURSE DESCRIPTION This course will build on three previous courses: social discrimination (SOWO 501), the foundation practice course (SOWO 540), and SOWO 700: ATOD: Substance Abuse and Dependence. SOWO 700 is a prerequisite for entrance into this course. The following groups: Adolescents, African-Americans, European-Americans, Native Americans, Hispanics/Latinos, Women, Gay/Lesbian/Bi-Sexual/Transgender (GLBT), and Persons with HIV/AIDS will be studied in relation to ATOD misuse. Due to time limitations Rural/Appalachian families and the elderly will be mentioned throughout the course but not formally studied. You will find recommended readings in the syllabus on this topic. More time will be spent on groups you will mostly likely serve. Issues of social class and ethics will be addressed throughout the course. By the end of this course, students will be able to: 1. Apply a multi-cultural framework as a means to assess the unique needs of a particular cultural or sub-cultural group of clients; 2. Identify aspects of their own personal identity and style, and indicate how „the use of self‟ can be used creatively in intervening with clients from diverse groups in treatment. 3. Apply the skills (i.e., global questions, cover terms, use of a cultural guide, etc.) learned in the Ethnographic Interview technique. REQUIRED TEXT: Straussner, S.L. A. (2003). (Ed.). Ethnocultural factors in substance abuse treatment. New York: Guilford Press. Several articles are assigned and can be found at Blackboard. Texts can be purchased at the student bookstore. RECOMMENDED TEXTS McNeece, C.A., & DiNitto, D.M. (2005). Chemical dependency: A systems approach. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon. TEACHING METHODS: The instructor will lecture on key concepts and content. Guest speakers will be invited to share specific case examples and highlight the most important issues for their particular groups. Some guest speakers will share about substance abuse from their personal life experience. Videos, case examples, and role plays will be interspersed at various times during the semester. Students are expected to complete required and independent readings before class and expected to participate in class discussion by introducing relevant case examples and/or questions. CLASS PARTICIPATION: 94-100 is assigned to those students who have consistently attended and have been active participants. 90-93 is for students who have missed one to two classes, but who regularly participate. 85-89 is for students who have either attended regularly, but do not participate often, or for students who participate but do not have very regular attendance. 80-84 is for students who have not participated actively, but they may have fairly regular attendance. Under 80 indicates that the student has irregular attendance, and has demonstrated through class discussions that s/he has not done the readings or actively disengages with class activities. It is expected that students attend all class sessions unless there are unforeseen difficulties. Absences are to be communicated to the professor prior to the class session. For those students involved in the Certificate Program, missed classes will have to be made up via additional assignments. 2 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 CLASS ASSIGNMENTS for MSW STUDENTS 5% 20% 25% 25% 25% Class Participation Assigned Reading Themes Ethnographic Interview Student Group Presentation (Group = 20%, Individual = 5%; total 25%) TakeHome Examination All exams/quizzes will be submitted with your student ID number. Any names on submitted exams/quizzes will automatically result in a loss of 3 points. CLASS ASSIGNMENTS for MSW PRACTITIONERS 10% 30% 30% 30% Class Participation Assigned Reading Themes Ethnographic Interviewing OR Student Group Presentation Take Home Examination All exams will be submitted with the last four digits of your Social Security number. Any names on submitted exams will automatically result in a loss of 3 points. GRADING SYSTEM H = 94 and above P = 80 to 93 L = 70 to 79 F = 69 and below POLICY ON INCOMPLETE AND LATE ASSIGNMENTS Students are expected to turn in all assignments on time. Late assignments will result in a 5 point reduction per each class session that the assignment is late. If an assignment will be late, please inform and discuss with the professor. Incomplete assignments, if requested, will only be given in exceptionally difficult circumstances, and will be discussed with the particular student. POLICY ON ACADEMIC DISHONESTY “Please refer to the APA Style Guide, The SSW Manual, and the SSW Writing Guide for information on attribution of quotes, plagiarism and appropriate use of assistance in preparing assignments. All written assignments should contain a signed pledge from you stating that “I have not given or received unauthorized aid in preparing this written work”. In keeping with the UNC Honor Code, if reason exists to believe that academic dishonesty has occurred, a referral will be made to the Office of the Student Attorney General for investigation and further action as required. 3 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 PROPOSED CALENDAR – SOWO 761 - ATOD & DIVERSE POPULATIONS Class 1 Mon, Jan. 10 Introductions & Course Overview Class Cancelled by University Edict due to Snow No Class Mon., Jan 17 Martin Luther King Holiday Class 2 Mon , Jan. 24 Research & Multi-cultural Frameworks Bio-Psycho-Social-Spiritual (BPSS) Framework Class 3 Mon., Jan. 31 Ethnographic Interviewing Technique Class 4 Mon., Feb. 7 Gender - Women & Girls Substance Misuse Class 5 Mon., Feb. 14 Overview / European Americans Class 6 Mon.., Feb. 21 African / Black-Americans Class 7 Mon., Feb. 28 Native Americans - Guest Speaker Ethnographic Interviews Due No Class Mon., March 7 Spring Break Class 8 Mon., March 14 Cross Cutting Issue - Student Presentation Co-Occurring Disorders (aka Dual Diagnosis)– Class 9 Mon., Mar 21 LGBTQ Persons & Substance Abuse Speaker & Panel Discussion Class 10 Mon., Mar 28 Cross Cutting Issue- Student Presentation Trauma, PTSD & Substance Abuse Class 11 Mon., April 4 Cross Cutting Issue - Student Presentation Spirituality & Substance Abuse Class 12 Mon., April 11 Class 13 Mon., April 18 Cross Cutting Issue - Student Presentation Tobacco Use & Diverse Populations Take Home Exam Class 14 Mon., April 25 Last Class TROSA VISIT & EBP (?) HIV & AIDS – National & Global Issue (?) Summary and Termination Ritual Take Home - Examination Due Latinos / Hispanic Americans 4 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 READINGS AND COURSE OUTLINE CLASS 1 - January 10: Class Cancelled - University Edict due to Snow NO CLASS – January 17: Martin Luther King Holiday CLASS 2 - Introductions & Course Overview Research & Multi-Cultural Frameworks Bio-Psycho-Social-Spiritual (BPSS) Framework January 24: Required Readings Campbell, C.I. & Alexander, J. A. (2002). Culturally competent treatment practices and ancillary service used in outpatient substance abuse treatment. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 22, 109-119. Olmstead, T. & Sindelar, J. L. (2004). To what extent are key services offered in treatment programs for special populations? Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 27(1), 9-15. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 1, “Ethnocultural issues in substance abuse treatment: An overview”, pp. 3-28. Recommended Readings Borrell-Carrio, F., Suchman, A. & Epstein, R. (2004). The biopsychosoial model 25 years later: Principles, practice, and scientific inquiry. Annals of Family Medicine. 2 (6), 576-582. McNeece & DiNitto, Chapter 1, “ Definitions and epidemiology of substance use, abuse, and disorders, pp. 3-24. Alexander, C. M., & Sussman, L. (1994). Creative approaches in multicultural counseling. In J. G. Ponterotto, J.M. Casas, L.A. Suzuki, & C. M. Alexander (Eds.). Handbook of Multicultural Counseling. (pp. ). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. CLASS 3 - January 31: Ethnographic Interviewing Technique Required Readings Resnicow, K., Soler, R., Braithwaite, R.L., Ahluwalia, J.S., & Butler, J. (2000). Cultural sensitivity in substance use prevention. Journal of Community Psychology, 28 (3), 271-290. CLASS 4 – February 7: Women and Adolescent Females Substance Misuse Required Readings – Women & Adolescents Covington, S. S., & Bloom, B. E. (2006). Gender Responsive Treatment and Services in Correctional Settings. Women & Therapy, 29, (3/4), 9-33. doi: 10.1300/JO15v29n03_02. 5 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 Roberts-Lewis, A., Parker, S.D., Welch, C., Wall, A., & Wiggins, P. (2009). Evaluating the cognitive behavioral outcomes of incarcerated adolescent females receiving substance abuse treatment: A pilot study. Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse, 18 (2), 157-191. Roberts, A., & Welch, C. (2008) Incorporating gender specific approaches to program development for incarcerated female adolescents. In C. W. LeCroy and J. E. Mann (Eds.), Handbook of Interventions with At-Risk Adolescents (pp.270 – 303). Los Angeles, CA: Wiley & Co. Recommended Readings for Women Boyd, M. A., Phillips, K., & Dorsey, C. J. (2003). Alcohol and other drug disorders, Co-morbidity, and violence: comparison of rural African American and Caucasian women. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 1(6), pp. 249-258. Burke, A. C., & Early, T. J. (2003). Readiness to adopt best practices among adolescent‟ alcohol, and other drug treatment providers. Health and Social Work, 28 (2), 99 – 104. Cunningham, J., Pearce, T., & Pearce, P. (1988). Childhood sexual abuse and medical complaints in adult women. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 3, 131-144. Harvey, A. R., & Hill, R. B. (2004). Africentric youth and family rites of passage program: Promoting resilience among at-risk African American youths. Social Work, 49 (1), 66 – 74. McNeece & DiNitto, Chapter 15, “Gender and the use of drugs and alcohol: Fact, fiction, and unanswered questions”, 503-537. Roberts-Lewis, A., Welch-Brewer, C., Jackson, M., Kirk, R., & Pharr, M. (2010). Assessing change in psychosocial functioning of incarcerated girls with a substance use disorder: Gender sensitive substance abuse intervention. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 49 (7), 479-494. Roberts-Lewis, A., Welch-Brewer, Jackson, M.S., Pharr, M., & Parker, S. (2010). Female juvenile offenders with HEART: Preliminary findings of an intervention for female juvenile offenders with substance use problems. Journal of Drug Issues, 40 (3), 611-626. Roberts, A., & Nishimoto, (2006). Barriers to engaging and retaining African American post-partum women in drug treatment. Journal of Drug Issues, 36 (1), 53-75. Straussner, S. L. A., & Brown, S. (2002). (Ed.). The handbook of addiction treatment for women: Theory and practice. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Tubman, J. G., Wagner, E.F., Gil, A. G., & Pate, K. N. (2002). Brief motivational interviewing for substance abusing delinquent adolescents: Guided self change as a social worker practice innovation. Health & Social Work, 27 (3), 208-212. Welch, C., Roberts, A., Parker, S.D. (2009). Incorporating gender specific approaches for incarcerated female adolescents: Multilevel risk model for practice. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 48, (1), 67 – 83. Westly-Clark, H. & Power, A.K. (2005). Women, co-occurring disorders, and violence study: A case for trauma-informed care. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 1(2), 145-146. 6 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 CLASS 5 - February 14: European-Americans & Jewish Americans Required Readings Edgington, A., (2000) “Moving Beyond White Guilt”. In M. Adams (Ed.)., Readings for Diversity and Social Justice, ( pp. 127 – 129). New York: Routledge & Farmers. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 8, “Substance abuse among Americans of British descent”, pp. 167- 179. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 10, “The Irish and substance abuse”, pp. 199- 215. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 11, “Italian culture and it‟s impact on addiction”, pp. 216-233. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 15, “Jewish Substance Abusers: Existing but Invisible”, pp. 291- 317. Sue, D. (2006). Chapter 6: White identity development. In Multicultural social work practice. (pp. 107 – 128). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. Recommended Readings McNeece & DiNitto: Chapter 11, Substance use and abuse among Jewish Americans, pp. 279-384. CLASS 6 - February 21: African/Black Americans Required Readings Cross, W. E., Jr., Smith, L., & Payne, Y. (2002). Black identity: A repertoire of daily enactments. In P. B. Pedersen, J. G. Draguns, J. E. Lonner, & J. E. Trimble (Eds.), Counseling across cultures (5th ed., pp. 93-108). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Moore, S., Madison-Colmore, O., & Moore, J. (2003). An Afrocentric approach to substance abuse treatment with Adolescent African American males: Two case examples. Western Journal of Black Studies, 27(4), 219-230. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 2, “Substance abuse in African American communities”, pp. 31- 51. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 3, “Substance abuse issues among English-speaking Carribean people of African ancestry”, pp. 52-74. Windsor, L.C, & Negi, N. (2009). Substance abuse and dependence among low income African Americans: Using data from the national survey on drug use & health to demystify assumptions. Journal of Addictive Diseases, 28 (3), 258-268. doi: 10.1080/10550880903028510. 7 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 Recommended Readings Brook, J., & Pahl, K. (2005). The protective role of ethnic and racial identity and aspects of an Africentric orientation against drug use among African American young adults. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 166 (3), 329-345. Corneille, M., Ashcraft, A., & Belgrave, F. (2005). What's culture got to do with it? Prevention programs for African American adolescent girls. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 16 (4, Suppl B), 38-47. Howard, D. (2003). Culturally competent treatment of African American clients among a national sample of outpatient substance abuse treatment units. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 24(2), 89-102. Jackson-Gilfort, Liddle, H.A., Tejeda, M. J., & Dakof, G. A. (2001). Faciltating engagement of African American male adolescents in family therapy: A cultural theme process study. Journal of Black Psychology 27 (3), 321-340. Jackson, M.S., Stephens, R.C, Smith, R. L. (1997). Afrocentric treatment in residential substance abuse care: The Iwo San. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 14(1),87-92. Longshore, D., Grills, C., Annon, K. Grady, R. (1998). Promoting recovery from drug abuse: An Africentric intervention. Journal of Black Studies, 28(3), 319-333. McNeece & DiNitto, Chapter 11, “Substance use and abuse among African Americans, pp. 344-356. Roberts, A., Jackson, M., & Carlton-LaNey, I.. (2000). Revisiting the need for feminism and Afrocentric theory when treating African American female substance abusers. Journal of Drug Issues, 30, (4), 901-918. ETHNOGRAPHIC INTERVIEWS DUE – FEBRUARY 28, 2011 CLASS 7 – February 28: First Nations / American Indians / Native Americans Required Readings Balsam, K., Huang, B. U., Fieland, K. C., Simoni, J. M., & Walters, K.L. (2004). Culture, trauma, and wellness: A comparison of heterosexual and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Two-Spirit Native Americans. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 10 (3), 287-301. French, L. A. (2004). Alcohol and other drug addictions among Native Americans: The movement toward tribal-centric treatment programs. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 22 (1), 81-91. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 4, “Native Americans and substance abuse”, pp. 77-96. 8 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 Recommended Readings McNeece & DiNitto, Chapter 11, Substance use and abuse among American Indians and Alaskan natives”, pp. 330-342. NO CLASS - MONDAY – MARCH 7, 2011 - SPRING BREAK CLASS 8 – MARCH 14 - CROSS CUTTING ISSUE - STUDENT GROUP PRESENTATION CO-OCCURRING DISORDERS (aka DUAL DIAGNOSIS) Required Readings *SAMHSA (2005). Substance abuse treatment for persons with co-occurring disorders. A treatment improvement protocol: TIP #42. USHH: Rockville, MD. *All TIPs can be ordered on-line. Recommended Readings SAMHSA (2005). Anger management for substance abuse and mental health clients: A Cognitive behavioral therapy manual. USHH: Rockville, MD: DHHS. CLASS 9 - March 21: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, & Queer (LGBTQ) Required Readings Balsam, K, Huang, B. U., Fieland, K. C., Simoni, J. M., Walters, K.L. (2004). Culture, trauma, and wellness: A comparison of heterosexual and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Two-Spirit Native Americans. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, Volume 10 (3), 287-301. SAMHSA (2005). A provider’s introduction to substance abuse treatment for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Individuals. USHH: Rockville, MD. (Electronic copy on Blackboard). Lombardi, E.L., & Servellen, G.V. (2000). Building cultural sensitive substance use prevention and treatment programs for transgendered populations. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 19, 291-296. Recommended Readings Eliason, M. J. (2000). Substance abuse counselor's attitudes regarding lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgendered clients. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 12(4), 311-328. McNeece & DiNitto. Chapter 12, “Substance abuse treatment with sexual minorities”, pp. 401-422. 9 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 Reyes, M. (1998). Latina lesbians and alcohol and other drugs: Social work implications. In M. Delgado (Ed.), Alcohol use/abuse among Latinos: Issues and examples of culturally competence services. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 16 (1/2), 179-191. CLASS 10 – MARCH 28 – CROSS CUTTING ISSUE: STUDENT GROUP PRESENTATION TRAUMA (e.g., SEXUAL ABUSE & DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, etc.), PTSD, & SUBSTANCE ABUSE Class 10: Trauma, Sexual Abuse, DV, PTSD Required Readings Arnold, L. M., Kirk, R., Roberts, A., Griffith, D., Meadows, K. (2003). Treatment of incarcerated sexually-abused adolescent females: An outcome study. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 12(1), 123-139. Dragan, M. & Lis-Turlejska, M. (2007). Lifetime exposure to potentially traumatic events in a sample of alcohol-dependent patients in Poland. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 20 (6), 1041-1051. Roberts, A., Nishimoto, R., & Kirk, R. (2003). Cocaine abusing women who report sexual abuse: Implications for treatment. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions, 3 (1), 5 – 24. Westly-Clark, H. & Power, A.K. (2005) Women, co-occurring disorders, and violence study: A case for trauma-informed care. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 1(2), 145-146. Recommended Readings Belenko, S. (2006). Assessing released inmates for substance abuse related service needs. Crime & Delinquency, 52, 94-115. Farley, M. & Barkan, H. (2000). Prostitution, violence and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Women & Health, 27 (3), 37-49. Fazzone, P.A., Holton, J.K., & Reed, B.G. (2003). Substance abuse treatment and domestic violence. [Treatment Improvement Protocol (Tip) Series 25]. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration van der Kolk, B.A. (1996). The body keeps score: Approaches to the psychobiology of post traumatic stress disorder. In van der Kolk, B.A., McFarlane, A.C., & Weisaeth, L. (Eds.). Traumatic stress: The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body and society. (214241). New York: Guilford Press. Kilpatrick, DG., Resnick, H.S., Saunders, B.E., & Best, C.L. (2002). Victimization, posttraumatic stress disorder, and substance use among women. In National Institute on Drug Abuse Drug: Addiction research and the health of women. (NIH Publication No. 02-4290). (pp. 285-308). Bethesda, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 10 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 CLASS 11 – APRIL 4: CROSS CUTTING ISSUE - STUDENT GROUP PRESENTATION SPIRITUALITY & SUBSTANCE ABUSE Class 11 – April 4 - Spirituality & Substance Abuse Required Readings Bormann, J.E., Gifford, A.L et al. (2006). Effects of spiritual mantra repetition on HIV outcomes: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 29 (4), 359-368. Leigh, J., Bowen, S., & Marlatt, G.A. (2005). Spirituality, mindfulness, and substance abuse. Addictive Behaviors, 30, 1335-1341. Sahlein, J. (2002). When religion enters the dialogue: A guide for practitioners. Clinical Social Work Journal, 30 (4, ) 381-401. Recommended Readings Sargent, N. M. (1989). Spirituality and adult survivors of child sexual abuse: Some treatment issues. In Suzanne M. Sgroi (Ed.). Vulnerable populations: Sexual abuse treatment for children, adult survivors, offenders, and persons with mental retardation, Volume 2, (pp. 2-36). Lexington Mass: Lexington Books. Zemore, S. E., & Kaskutas, L.A. (2004). Helping, spirituality, and Alcoholic Anonymous in recovery. Journal of Studies in Alcohol, 65, 383-391. Violet L. Wright. (2003). Phenomenological exploration of spirituality among African American women recovering from substance abuse. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 17(4), 173-185. CLASS 12 - April 11: Hispanic / Latino & ATOD – Guest Speaker Required Readings Alvarez, J., Olson, B. D. , Jason, L. A. , Davis, M. I., & Ferrari, J. R. (2004). Heterogeneity among Latinas and Latinos entering substance abuse treatment: Findings from a national database. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 26(4), 277-284. Gloria, A. M. & Peregoy, J. J. (1996). Counseling Latino alcohol and other substance users/abusers. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 13(2), 119-126. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 5, “Substance abuse among Cuban Americans”, pp. 97-110. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 6, “Substance abuse in the Mexican American Population”, pp. 111-136. Straussner, S. L., Chapter 7, “Toward an Understanding of Puerto Rican Ethnicity and Substance Abuse”, pp.137-164. 11 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 Recommended Readings McNeece & DiNitto, Chapter 11, “Substance use and abuse among Hispanic Americans”, pp. 356-364. Trepper, T.S., Nelson, T.S., McCollum, E.E., & McAvoy, P. (1997). Improving substance abuse service delivery to Hispanic women through increased cultural competencies: A qualitative study. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 14(3), 225-234. CLASS 13 – APRIL 18, 2010 - CROSS CUTTING ISSUE – STUDENT PRESENTATION TOBACCO USE & SUBSTANCE ABUSE Required Readings Hughes, J. (2007). An algorithm for choosing among smoking cessation treatments. Journal of Substance abuse Treatment. In Press, Corrected Proof McCarthy, W.J., Collins, C. & Hser, Y. (2002). Does cigarette smoking affect drug abuse treatment? The Journal of Drug Issues, 32(1), 61-79. Perkins, K. A. (2001). Smoking cessation in women: Special considerations. Central Nervous System Drugs 15, 391-411. Yu, J., & Lew, R. (2003). Enhancing cultural and community competence for tobacco control for Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. Oakland, CA: Asian Pacific Partners for Empowerment and Leadership. Recommended Readings American Lung Association. (2008). Smoking 101 fact sheet. In Quit smoking. Retrieved March 19, 2009 from http://www.lungusa.org/site/pp.asp?c=dvLUK9O0E&b=39853. Campaign For Tobacco-Free Kids. (2009). Deadly in pink: Big tobacco steps up its and girls. In Tobacco-free kids. Retrieved March 19 from http://tobaccofreekids.org/reports/women_new/. targeting of women Campaign For Tobacco-Free Kids. (2009). The story in pictures: Historical marketing examples. In Tobaccofree kids. Retrieved March 19, 2009 from http://tobaccofreekids.org/slideshow/deadlyinpink_2009_03/slideshow_full.html. TAKE HOME EXAM- APRIL 18, 2010 12 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 CLASS 14 - April 25: LAST CLASS - SSW OR TROSA & EBP ??? SSW - HIV & AIDS – A National and Global Issue Recommended Amaro, H., Raj, A., Vega, R. R., Mangione, T. W., & Perez, L. N. (2001). Racial/Ethnic disparities in the HIV and substance abuse epidemics: Communities responding to need. Public Health Reports, 116, 434-448. Faryna, E., & Morales, E. (2000). Self-efficacy & HIV related risk behaviors among multiethnic adolescents. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 6(1), 42-56. Roberts, A. C., Wechsberg, W. M., Zule, W., & Burroughs, A. R. (2003). Contextual factors and other correlates of sexual risk of HIV among African-American crack-abusing women. Addictive Behaviors, 28, 523-536. . Self-Efficacy and HIVSummary & Termination Ritual Take Home Examination – Due elated Risk TAKE HOME EXAM - DUE - April 25, 2010 GENERAL RECOMMENDED READINGS FOR DIVERSE GROUPS Recommended Readings for Child & Adolescent Populations Harvey, A. R., & Hill, R.B. (2004). Africentric youth and family rites of passage program: Promoting resilience among at-risk African American youths. Social Work (National Association of Social Workers), 49(1), 65-74. McNeece & DiNitto, Chapter 9, “Treating substance-abusing youth, 269-292. Recommended Readings for Older Populations CSAT TIP: 26. Chapter 1, Substance Abuse Among Older Adults: An Invisible Epidemic. http://ncadi.samhsa.gov/govpubs/bkd250/26d.aspx GENERAL TEXT Loue, Sana. (2003). Diversity issues in substance abuse treatment and research. NY: Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers. 13 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 CLASS ASSIGNMENTS Note different weight in grades for MSW Students & Practitioners. Practitioners must choose between the Ethnographic Interview or Student Group Presentation. Assignment 1: Assigned Reading Themes – Submit on Dates Listed in the Syllabus (20% of grade MSW Students; 30% Practitioners) Assigned Reading & Themes: You are required to write on several chapters from the required reading list. You are still expected to read the other articles that are required, but you will not have to complete an Assigned Reading Themes on those chapters. There are four parts to this single-spaced, one-page, written assignment for each chapter that you choose or for the chapters that are assigned. The first part of the paper will include a listing of the salient themes that are reflected in the text. Next, comment about what you consider to be the strong and weak points of the article or chapter. Third, share your personal response or reaction to what you are reading. Be specific about what has „stirred you‟ and share „why‟. Four, raise one question that could be used to stimulate a group discussion about the text. These assignments are due on the day the selected readings are assigned. Women: Read Covington & Bloom (2006). European-Americans: Choose 2 readings of your choice from this section. Due - Feb. 14. o o Due – Feb. 7 You are also required to read the Sue D. Chapter on White Identity Total of 3 articles from this section. African/Black Americans: Choose two readings of your choice from this section. Due - Feb. 21. o o You are also required to read the article by William Cross. Total of 3 articles from this section. Native Americans: Review one article. Due - Feb. 28. SAMHSA (2005). A provider’s introduction to substance abuse treatment for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Individuals. USHH: Rockville, MD. Peruse the entire book. (Electronic copy on Blackboard). Choose one chapter to write on from this TIP. Due - March 21. Hispanic/Latin American: Read Gloria, A. M. & Peregoy, J. J. (1996). Due – April 11 You have a total of 10 articles in which you will submit Reading Themes. 14 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 ASSIGNMENTS FOR PRACTITIONERS: YOU MUST CHOOSE TO COMPLETE THE ETHNOGRAPHIC INTERVIEW OR THE GROUP PRESENTATION Assignment 2: Ethnographic Interview Due: February 28, 2011 (see separate sheet). (MSW – 25 % of grade; Practitioners – 30%). Assignment 3: Group Presentations MSW - 25% of your grade (20% for the group, and 5% for the individual presentation); Practitioners – 30% of your grade (25% for the group, and 5% for your individual presentation ). Please select one of the topics below and plan to be part of a group class presentation. See fuller description in this syllabus. Topics and dates for presentations: 1. Cross Cutting Issue: Co-Occurring Disorders - March 14 2. Cross Cutting Issue: Trauma, PTSD, & ATOD - March 28 3. Crossing Cutting Issue: Spirituality & ATOD - April 4 4. Cross Cutting Issue: Tobacco & Diverse Pops - April 18 ; Assignment 4: Examination ( Distributed April 18 Returned April 25, 2011 (MSW – 25% of grade; Practitioners – 30%). This is a take home, open book exam. Examinations, administered under the University‟s Honor Code, are designed to evaluate knowledge and understanding of the material covered in class and in the required readings. This exam will have true/false, multiple choice, brief discussion format, and a self-reflection essay question. This examination will cover lectures, readings, topics and exercises shared from Class 1 through – Class 14. CLASS PARTICIPATION: MSW – 5% of grade; Practitioner – 10% of grade. 15 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 ASSIGNMENT: ETHNOGRAPHIC INTERVIEW (Due February 28, 2011) Objective: To learn what it was like for a particular cultural/ethnic individual, different from yourself to engage in substance misuse and move into recovery. You will attempt to understand the experience of becoming addicted from an “insiders” point of view. Work diligently to try to capture the issues around diversity: race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, disability, etc. Guidelines: Interview a recovering person from a „cultural‟ group of your choice. Explore what the history and experience of addiction has been for them. Use global open-ended questions so that you obtain a lot of information. Pay close attention to Cover Terms and Descriptors. Take the role of a learner and your interviewee becomes the Cultural Guide, teaching you about their unique experience. Plan your interview. Think about what questions you will ask, and how to ask them for maximum information. Part I: Possible Interview Questions (50%) You can write out your own questions, or select a few questions from the ones below that can be explored: a. When and why did you first begin using substances? b. When did you realize you were having a problem? c. How did your ethnicity, culture, philosophical or religious beliefs affect the experience, (i.e., increase guilt and/or shame because of your religious beliefs)? d. What are the usual attitudes of your group towards the abuse and dependency of drugs? e. What were the factors that led you to begin the recovery process? f. How have you maintained your recovery? Have you relapsed? g. What kinds of support, if any, are received from family and friends? h. Were there particular people who helped to empower you in the recovery process? Who were they? i. Were there people who disempowered you? If so, who and in what way? What were the things that helped you in the treatment process? j. What was the impact of your addiction and treatment on self, family, life, work, career , and social relationships, etc. k. Do you have any fears that you will not maintain your recovery? Summarize your interview in 3-5 double spaced pages (removing all identifying names). Include at least three direct quotes from the informant. Part II: Critique of Your Interview (25%). For this section of the paper, provide a 1-2 page critique of your interview addressing all of the questions below: 1. In general, how well do you think that you elicited information from the informant about the experience of addiction? Did you identify cover terms and ask for descriptors? 2. Name two things you might have done differently. Looking back, what areas do you wish you had covered in the interview, but did not? 3. How „connected‟ did you feel to the informant and why? What part of the interview was most difficult for you to „stay with‟ and why? 5. What was the most compelling thing that you learned about the informant‟s experience from an insider‟s perspective? Part III: Self-awareness and Self-learning (25%). Provide a 1 -2 page summary of questions below. 1. As you think about your own culture and ethnicity, what concerns, issues, factors must you consider and address in order to increase your competence in engaging individual different than yourself? 2. What have you learned about yourself in this process? What positive and/or negative emotional reactions did you have towards the client? Interviews should be approximately 60-90 minutes and may be taped (with the permission of the informant) or recorded by taking detailed handwritten notes during the session. Confidentiality must be upheld and discussed with the informant before the interview occurs. 16 ATOD & Diverse Populations Syllabus: Spring 2011 ASSIGNMENT: STUDENT GROUP PRESENTATIONS Below are cross cutting issues related to the field of substance abuse that are prominent in literature and research. You will experience and address some aspects of all of these issues from time to time in your treatment of diverse populations in the substance abuse field. Topics and current dates for presentations: March 14, 2011 Co-Occurring Disorders March 28, 2011 Trauma, PTSD, ATOD April 4, 2011 Spirituality & Substance Abuse April 18, 2011 Tobacco Use & Diverse Populations Choose one of the above topics. Address this issue/topic from the standpoint of current research, differential impact and implications for diverse groups, and the best practices in regard to treatment. Are there evidence based practices that you can discuss? If so, please provide concrete examples of what can be done. A student should be able to have one or two concrete interventions to add to their professional tool box at the completion of your presentation. Your presentation style as a group is to be interactive, creative, and engaging of the other class members. Feel free to be as creative as you desire. A grading grid for the group presentation is below. Individual Presentations will be graded on content depth, delivery, presence with class, interaction, and creativity. Both the Oral Presentation and Handouts are included in the scoring. % Describe the problem, epidemiology, populations affected, empirical data, etc. 20% Best practices and evidence based practices; 20% Ethical / Legal Issues 10% Intervention Techniques (Emphasis is on adding to Clinical Tool Box) 25% Delivery of Presentation 10% Class Handouts 5% Class Involvement 5% Creativity 5% Fails to meet Expectations Meets Expectations Exceeds Expectations 17