Requirements for General Assembly’s Read to Achieve Legislation Options for students to meet 3rd grade promotion reading standards Twelve standards of reading for 3rd grade 1. Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. 2. Recount stories, including fables, folktales, and myths from diverse cultures; determine the central message, lesson, or moral and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text. 3. Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events 4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, distinguishing literal from nonliteral language. 5. Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. 6. Distinguish the literal and nonliteral meanings of words and phrases in context (e.g., take steps). 7. Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. 8. Determine the main idea of a text; recount the key details and explain how they support the main idea. 9. Describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text, using language that pertains to time, sequence, and cause/effect. 10. Determine the meaning of general academic and domainspecific words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 3 topic or subject area. 11. Use information gained from illustrations (e.g., maps, photographs) and the words in a text to demonstrate understanding of the text (e.g., where, when, why, and how key events occur). 12. Describe the logical connection between particular sentences and paragraphs in a text (e.g., comparison, cause/effect, first/second/third in a sequence). Readability formula Pass beginning of grade reading test Pass end of grade reading test Pass state developed alternative assessment Meet 70% proficiency on passages in portfolio Pass State Board of Education approved local assessments For grades 3 and below, NCDPI has used the readability formula—Spache for the 120 passages from which teachers are to select 36 (three per standard) based on the General Assembly’s Read to Achieve requirements and if the teacher or school decides to use a portfolio approach. The readability charts will be provided in a secure manner to local testing coordinators to share with teachers in your district. 1/15/2014 Portfolio Passages Legal Citation from Senate Bill 795, Excellent Public Schools Act § 115C-83.1C.Definitions (8)"Student reading portfolio" means a compilation of independently produced student work selected by the student’s teacher, and signed by the teacher and principal, as an accurate picture of the student's reading ability. The student reading portfolio shall include an organized collection of evidence of the student’s mastery of the State's reading standards that are assessed by the Stateapproved standardized test of reading comprehension administered to third grade students. For each benchmark, there shall be three examples of student work demonstrating mastery by a grade of seventy percent (70%) or 38 above. § 115C-83.1G. Elimination of social promotion. (b)Students may be exempt from mandatory retention in third grade for good cause but shall continue to receive instructional supports and services and reading interventions appropriate for their age and reading level. Good cause exemptions shall be limited to the following: 4) Students who demonstrate, through a student reading portfolio, reading proficiency appropriate for third grade students. Teachers may submit the student reading portfolio at the end of the school year, or after a student's participation in the local school administrative unit’s summer reading camp. The student reading portfolio and review process shall be established by the State Board of Education. Number of passages currently available: 120 Usage determination: student’s teacher has the authority to determine which students and which passages to use to meet Legislative requirements should portfolios be chosen as an option. Future development of passages: It is the Department’s intent to develop an item bank of portfolio passages that can be retrieved from Home Base. 1/15/2014