Chapter 3 Section 4
Linear Programming
Algebra 2
January 29, 2009
Warm-Ups
Each week you must do a minimum of 18 hours of
homework. Participation in sports requires at least 12
hours per week. You have no more than 35 hours per
week to devote to these activities
A) Write a system of inequalities to model this situation
B) Graph and solve the system
C) What does the feasible region represent in this
problem?
Quiz Review!!
An ordinary refrigerator costs $498 and has an estimated
cost of $84 per year. An energy-saving model costs $599,
with an estimated cost of $61 per year. After how many
years will the costs to buy and to operate the models be
equal?
You’ll also need to know:
How to solve a system of equations using either substitution
or elimination
How to solve a system of inequalities by graphing
Vocabulary
Linear Programming: A technique that identifies the
minimum or maximum value of some quantity
This quantity is modeled with an objective function.
Limits on the variables in the objective function are
constraints
These are written as linear inequalities
Testing Vertices
What values of x and y maximize P for the following
objective function?
Testing Vertices
STEP 1: Graph the constraints
STEP 2: Find the coordinates for each vertex
STEP 3: Evaluate P at each vertex
Use the same constraints from the last problem. Find the
values for x and y that maximize and minimize the
objective function:
Another Example
Find the values of x and y that maximize and minimize
P for the following objective function:
Need More Examples??
Graph the system of constraints. Name all vertices. Then
find the values of x and y that minimizes the objective
function.
Homework #15
Pg 142 #1-6