Algebra 2 ~ Test Chapter 5 Directions: Show all work and reasoning to receive full credit. Name: Rewrite in standard form y ax bx c and determine whether each function is linear or quadratic. 2 1. y x 2x 4 2. y 5 x x 5 5 x 2 Identify the vertex and axis of symmetry. 3. 5 4. 3 4 2 1 -3 -2 -1 3 1 2 3 4 2 Vertex: 5 -1 Vertex: 1 -2 Axis of symm: -3 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 Axis of symm: -1 -4 -2 -5 -3 5. Americans spend a considerable amount of money on personal technology every year. The table shows how much was spent each year starting with 1970 (which we are considering year zero). 0 8.8 Year (0 = 1970) Billions of Dollars 10 17.6 20 53.8 22 61.2 24 78.5 26 89.7 a. Use your calculator to find a quadratic regression for this data (round decimals to the nearest thousandth): b. Use the model to estimate the billions of dollars spent on technology in year 16 (1986): Graph the functions. 6. y 2 x 4 x 3 7. y x 2 x 5 2 2 Up or down (answer only): Vertex (work and answer): Up or down (answer only): Vertex (work and answer): y – intercept (answer only): y – intercept (answer only): 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 -10 -10 4 6 8 10 Write each function in vertex form y a( x h)2 k . Sketch the graph of the function and label its vertex. y = 2x2 + 8x 8. y = –x2 + 4x – 1 9. 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 2 4 6 8 10 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 -10 -10 4 6 8 10 Simplify each expression. 10. 50 Simplify each expression. 12. (3 i ) (7 6i ) 11. 13. (4 9i ) (5 7i ) 15. Find the additive inverse of the complex number. 7 2i 12 14. (3 4i )(5 2i ) 16. Graph the complex number and find its absolute value. 8 10i Imaginary 10 8 6 4 2 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 4 6 8 10 Real SOLVE each quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. 17. x2 4 x 2 0 Solve by completing the square. 19. x2 + 4x – 21 = 0 18. 2 x 4 x 4 0 2 20. 3x2 + 18x + 36 = 0 Find the discriminant of each equation. SHOW ALL WORK! How many real OR imaginary solutions does each have? 21. x 4 x 3 0 2 22. 3 x 4 x 3 0 2 23. A ball has been thrown upward from ground level. Its height h, in feet, above the ground after t seconds is h 48t 16t . 2 (a) Find the amount of time that it will take for the ball to reach its maximum height. (b) Find the maximum height of the ball. Factor the expressions completely. 24. x 2 3x 40 25. x 2 8x 16 26. 9x 2 4 27. 6 x2 5x 4 28. 18x 2 24x 10 29. 5x 2 12x 32 Solve problems 30 and 31 by finding square roots. 30. 31. 2( x 8) 50 18 2 2x2 + 5 = 205 Solve problems 32 and 33 by factoring. Solve problem 34 by graphing on your calculator. 5 32. 2x2 – 10x = 0 33. 2 x2 x 15 0 4 34. 2x2 + x – 3 = 0 Sketch your graph here: 3 2 1 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 2 3 4 5