M.S. in Education Assessment in the Major Report By Dr. Renee Chandler, Program Director 2010 Submitted: October 2011 TableofContents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Outcomes of Previous Assessments ............................................................................................................................................................................ 2 Questions To Be Answered From This Year’s Assessment ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Methods Used to Gather Data: .................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Number of Students Involved. ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Level of Students ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Data Analysis Techniques ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Analysis of Data .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 How Results Are Shared with Key Instructors .......................................................................................................................................................... 12 Plans for Improvements Based on Results ................................................................................................................................................................ 12 Appendix A: MSE Benchmarks........................................................................................................................................................................................ 13 Appendix B: Scoring Rubric for MSE Program Application .......................................................................................................................................... 14 Appendix C: Dispositions Rating Form ........................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Appendix D: MSE Rubric for Portfolio ............................................................................................................................................................................ 18 EducationAIMReport2010 Page1 1. OutcomesofPreviousAssessments The MS Education program is in the process of implementing a program revision and a new assessment system. Prior to this report, data available was limited to enrollment data, follow-up surveys, and portfolio ratings. Fall 2011 marks the start of the implementation of a revised program, but many of the aspects of the new assessment system were implemented during 2010. Three levels of benchmark criteria are outlined in the new assessment plan (see Appendix A). Assessment measures critical to these benchmarks that are addressed in this report include: ratings of application essays disposition ratings by recommenders identified by student self-ratings and instructor ratings e-Portfolio ratings In addition to the items listed above, this report also includes 2010 demographic data for the MS Education program. 2. QuestionsToBeAnsweredFromThisYear’sAssessment The 2010 assessment report will focus on data which addresses the following questions: Demographic data: Who are the students in the MS Education program? Ratings of application essays: What do we know about the students’ philosophies, goals, and writing skills as they enter the MS Education program? Disposition ratings: What are the relative dispositional strengths and weaknesses of our students as perceived by themselves and their instructors? Portfolio data: How are students performing relative to the National Board Standards? EducationAIMReport2010 Page2 3. MethodsUsedtoGatherData: Demographic data: The UW-Stout Fact Book and other databases on campus have been used to generate the section of this report dedicated to demographic data. Ratings of application essays: As the MS Education program-specific applications are processed, the Program Director rates each essay using the rubric presented in Appendix B. Essay responses are rated on a scale of 0 (Unsatisfactory) to 3 (Proficient/Distinguished) on seven different factors: 1. Philosophy of Education; 2. Goals as an Educator; 3. Commitment to Learning; 4. Commitment to Excellence; 5. Respect for Others; 6. Mechanics; and 7. Overall impression. Each of these areas is aligned with the National Board Standards. Disposition ratings: Accrediting bodies in education (DPI and NCATE) are concerned with candidates’ knowledge, skills, and dispositions. To address the disposition domain, data was collected from a key instructor and the students using a rating scale (see Appendix C). The instructor of EDUC-729 (which is typically taken in the first semester of the program) filled out the rubric in Appendix C regarding the performance of each student. Each student also rated themselves on the same rubric. Portfolio: All students in the MSE program complete a required course in which they submit a Professional Portfolio. The portfolio is rated by the instructor of EDUC-790. During the spring and fall semesters of 2010, the program director taught EDUC-790 and rated each student’s e-portfolio according to the rubric presented in Appendix B. The five areas of assessment align with the National Board Teaching Standards: 1. Commitment to learners and learning; 2. Content knowledge and content-specific pedagogy; 3. Managing and monitoring student learning; 4. Systematic reflection and lifelong learning; and 5. Collaboration and participation in learning communities. The portfolios were scored directly on the Chalk and Wire system on which they were created, allowing for efficient data collection and analysis. 4. NumberofStudentsInvolved. The enrollment data presented includes the 121 students enrolled Fall 2010. A total of 49 applicant essays from Fall 2010 are included in the data presented. Sixteen students were enrolled in EDUC-790 Professional Portfolio during the Spring semester of 2010 and sixteen students were enrolled in the Fall semester of 2010. The data from all 32 portfolios will be presented. EducationAIMReport2010 Page3 5. LevelofStudents Only graduate students were involved in the collection of data presented in this report. 6. DataAnalysisTechniques Information collected will be placed in tables. Where appropriate, descriptive statistics will be used to analyze the data. 7. AnalysisofData EnrollmentData There were 121 students enrolled Fall 2010 in the MSE online program. About 51 were new students. The characteristics of the students are summarized in the graphics below (N=121). EducationAIMReport2010 Page4 ApplicationtoProgram:EssayRatings As part of the application to program, all applicants write an essay in response to the following prompt: “Attach a statement of approximately 500 words (not to exceed 3 double spaced typewritten pages) which describes your philosophy of education and your goals as an educator. The statement should clearly give examples of your commitment to learning, your commitment to excellence, and your respect for others. Your statement of purpose may also include indications of your efforts to create a learning environment in which all can learn and reference other accomplishments that make you a particularly good candidate for admission to this program. Remember, your personal statement is a very important part of your application. Proper use of grammar and correct spelling are expected.” Each essay is read and scored according to the rubric in Appendix B. The mean scores assigned by the program director for 2010 applicants are summarized in the table and graph below: Area Average Score Philosophy of Education 2.34 Goals as an Educator 2.43 Commitment to Learning 2.47 Commitment to Excellence 2.21 Respect for Others 2.32 Mechanics 2.66 Overall Impression 2.19 EducationAIMReport2010 Page5 The average scores for all areas were between the “Basic/Proficient” and “Proficient/Distinguished” catergories. Mechanics was slightly higher than the other average scores. This may be because applicants used extra care proofreading the document knowing that accuracy was important. Some applicants may have also had other individuals proofread their essay prior to submission. DispositionRatings During the first semester of the MS Education program most students take the course EDUC-729 Introduction to Educational Research. At the end of this course, the instructor rated each student on the rubric found in Appendix C. Students also rated themselves using the same rubric. Scores were assigned as follows: 1 = Unsatisfactory/Emerging 2 = Basic 3 = Proficient 4 = Distinguished Not Observed (no rating assigned) Instructor Ratings Area Average Score Initiative, Preparedness, & Continuous Learning 2.83 Academic Excellence through Critical Reflective Thinking 2.94 Expression of Beliefs, Collaboration and Professional Communication 3.00 Adherence to Ethical and Legal Considerations 3.00 Respect for Diversity 3.33 EducationAIMReport2010 Page6 Student Self-Ratings Area Average Score Initiative, Preparedness, & Continuous Learning 3.25 Academic Excellence through Critical Reflective Thinking 3.34 Expression of Beliefs, Collaboration and Professional Communication 3.48 Adherence to Ethical and Legal Considerations 3.48 Respect for Diversity 3.48 EducationAIMReport2010 Page7 On average, students rated themselves higher than their instructor did across all areas. The average student and instructor ratings were lowest in the area of Initiative, Preparedness & Continuous Learning. Both instructors and students identified Respect for Diversity as an area of relative strength. EducationAIMReport2010 Page8 MSE Portfolio Results Students create an e-portfolio as part of the EDUC-790 Professional Portfolio. Starting Spring 2010, the program director taught the course and evaluated each portfolio using the rubric included in Appendix B. Students were rated according to the following scale: 1 = Unsatisfactory/Emerging The individual does not yet appear to have the knowledge or skills underlying the area. Fundamental knowledge or skills are required. Performance is below expected level for a beginning teacher. 2 = Basic: Beginning knowledge and skill development is evidenced, often due to limited education or experience in the area. Some teaching and supervision are required. 3 = Proficient: The individual exhibits knowledge, proficiency, and competence in most aspects of the area. The individual may seek consultation, professional development, or assistance in some aspects of the area. 4 = Distinguished: Advanced knowledge and skill development are evidenced in the area. Individuals with this level of skill and knowledge can teach, mentor and/or supervise others in this domain area. Mean scores for each of the five areas are presented in the table below: EducationAIMReport2010 Page9 Areas (Adapted from National Board for Teaching Standards) 1. Commitment to Learners and Learning a. Understanding of how students develop and learn, respect for differences and belief that all students can learn is indicated by evidence of differentiation of instruction to meet the diverse needs of learners. b. Evidence of a thorough understanding of the school, family, and community contexts is indicated by evidence of how contextual factors influence instruction and collaboration with the professional community. 2. Content Knowledge and Content Specific Pedagogy a. Content knowledge if indicated by evidence of mastery of the subject(s) taught. b. Knowledge and application of theories related to pedagogy and learning is indicated by evidence of the use of a broad range of instructional strategies and an explanation of the choices made in practice. c. Pedagogical expertise is indicated by evidence of the use of instructional and adaptive technologies to improve student learning. 3. Managing and Monitoring Student Learning a. Thorough understanding of the major concepts and theories related to assessing student learning indicated by evidence of the use of a range of strategies to assess individual students and group. b. Thorough understanding of student learning is evidenced by an analysis of student, classroom and school performance at multiple points. c. Managing and monitoring student learning is indicated by evidence of the use of assessment data to make data-driven decisions. 4. Systematic Reflection and Lifelong Learning a. Systematic reflection is evidenced by continuous examination of own practice. b. Systematic reflection and learning is evidenced by development and monitoring of professional development goals. c. Lifelong learning is evidenced by the application of research, analysis of self performance assessment data, and reflection to improve practice. d. Awareness of, and the ability to critically analyze current educational research, issues and policies is indicated by evidence of how research and policies have affected practice. 5. Collaboration and participation in learning communities a. Professionalism is indicated by evidence of effective collaboration with families, colleagues, and communities to improve student learning. b. Evidence is provided of active membership in professional associations. EducationAIMReport2010 Spring 2010 N=16 Fall 2010 N=16 3.12 2.63 2.81 2.63 2.94 2.69 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.88 Page10 Portfolio Ratings by Area in 2010 2010 MS Education Portfolio Ratings 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Collaboration a Participation in Le Communitie Systematic Reflec Lifelong Learn Managing and Mo Student Learn Content Knowled Content Specific P Commitment to L and Learnin Page11 EducationAIMReport2010 8. HowResultsAreSharedwithKeyInstructors This report, in its entirety, will be presented at program advisory committee meetings. Because the MS Education is an online program, many key instructors are not available for on-campus meetings. For this reason, the report will also be shared electronically with key instructors who will be given the opportunity to provide feedback. 9. PlansforImprovementsBasedonResults Data will be shared with key instructors and the program advisory committee. Future agenda items will include a discussion of the data and what meaningful changes can be made to improve the program. Initial review of the data suggests the following items for improvement: 1. The economic situation both nationally and at the state level has significantly affected the market for advanced degrees in education. To date, the MS Education has maintained steady enrollment despite the economic challenges that teachers and school districts are facing. One of the primary goals of the program is to find ways to continue to meet the needs of educators who are seeking advanced degrees. This goal will be accomplished by developing coursework that meets the changing needs of today’s educators. The program director works with the advisory board and key faculty and staff to design, update, and implement instruction that will have a positive impact on enrollment. 2. An additional goal is to finalize the implementation of the program revision, new coursework, and new assessment system. Once full implementation has occurred, it will be important to monitor data for continuous improvement. 3. The MS Education program will participate in the Planning and Review Committee process in 2011 which will provide additional data and insights into program improvement. EducationAIMReport2010 Page12 AppendixA:MSEBenchmarks BenchmarkI:AdmissiontoProgram Philosophy of Education/Statement of Purpose Review (RUBRIC) Official Transcript GPA 2.75 from previous institution or transcript review Current Resume Recommender ratings (3) BenchmarkII:CompletionofAssessmentforLearning(approx.10credits) Disposition self‐rating EDUC‐729 GPA 3.0 (transcript review) Disposition review (RUBRIC) BenchmarkIII:Graduation GPA 3.0 (transcript review) Application for Degree Candidacy “B” or better in EDUC‐735 (old program) or EDUC‐780 Action Research (revised program) Disposition review by observer in the field ePortfolio review (RUBRIC) o Table of Contents organized by 5 Teacher Standards o Includes reflective statements for each area of the Portfolio Assessment Rubric o Includes at least one piece of evidence for each area of the Portfolio Assessment Rubric EducationAIMReport2010 PersonResponsible MSE Program Director MSE Program Director MSE Program Director MSE Program Director MSE Program Director Instructor of Assessment for Learning and/or Intro to Research MSE Program Director MSE Program Director EDUC‐735 Instructor Identified by candidate EDUC‐790 Instructor or PD Page13 AppendixB:ScoringRubricforMSEProgramApplication Unsatisfactory 0 No evidence provided by the candidate. Emerging 1 Candidate provides some general statements about education, but does not articulate a philosophy of education. Basic/Proficient 2 Candidate clearly describes his/her philosophy of education but does not make effective use of examples and/or literature to support their views. Goals as an Educator (NBPTS 1, 4; Domain 4) No evidence provided by the candidate. Candidate provides a weak statement of goals that are marginally appropriate for the program. Candidate states goals that are appropriate to their profession, but the response lacks depth. Stated goals are consistent with the goals of the program. Commitment to Learning (NBPTS 1,4,5; Domain 4) Commitment to Excellence (NBPTS 1,4,5; Domain 4) Respect for others (NBPTS 1,4,5; Domain 4) No evidence provided by the candidate. Candidate provides a weak description of his/her commitment to learning. Candidate provides adequate examples of his/her commitment to learning. No evidence provided by the candidate. Candidate provides a weak description of his/her commitment to excellence. Candidate provides adequate examples of his/her commitment to excellence. No evidence provided by the candidate. Candidate provides a weak description of his/her respect for others. Candidate provides adequate examples of his/her respect for others. Mechanics Major errors in spelling and grammar throughout the essay. Not a viable candidate for the MSE program at UW-Stout Errors in spelling and grammar are a significant detriment to the essay. A few minor errors in spelling and/or grammar. Proficient/Distinguished 3 Candidate clearly and articulately describes his/her philosophy of education using powerful examples and/or literature to support their views. Response reflects systematic thinking about their own practice. Candidate clearly and articulately states goals appropriate to their profession. Response indicates insight that is highly reflective and based on analysis of their own practice. Stated goals are consistent with the goals of the program. Candidate clearly and articulately provides solid examples of his/her belief in and commitment to all students’ learning. Candidate clearly and articulately provides solid examples of his/her belief in and commitment to excellence. Candidate clearly and articulately provides solid examples of his/her belief in and commitment to respect for others. Proper grammar and spelling evident throughout the essay. A weak candidate who may be considered for admission to program, dependent on other factors. An adequate candidate who should be admitted to program An impressive candidate who should be admitted to program Philosophy of Education (NBPTS 1, 4; Domain 4) Overall Impression EducationAIMReport2010 Page14 AppendixC:DispositionsRatingForm Unsatisfactory/Emerging: Rarely demonstrates the disposition. The area needs to be improved before the next disposition rating. Dispositions Unsatisfactory/ Emerging (U) Basic: Occasionally demonstrates the disposition, but growth is needed Proficient: Usually demonstrates the disposition with no areas of concern. Basic (B) Distinguished: Demonstrates model dispositions; the individual could teach, supervise, or mentor other teachers in this area. Proficient (P) Not Observed:Observation of this disposition did not take place, for this student. Distinguished (D) Rating U - Did not participate in class activities. Initiative, Preparedness & Continuous Learning - Often missed assignment deadlines. - Did not meet minimal expectations in completing assignments. - Usually participated in class and discussion board activities. - Missed some assignment deadlines. - Met the basic expectations in completing assignments. - Demonstrated timely - Consistently demonstrated timely participation and consistent participation and presence on the presence on the class discussion class discussion boards. board. - Exceeded requirements and met - Met requirements and met assignment deadlines. assignment deadlines. - Exceeded expectations in assigned - Met expectations in assigned work and was consistently well work, prepared for class as prepared for class as evidenced by evidenced by completed completed readings and readings and assignments. assignments. B P D Not Observed - Frequently considered multiple - Made some effort to consider perspectives when making multiple perspectives and reasoned decisions based upon determine how written discourse supporting evidence from affected others. previous readings and course experiences. - Did not consider student - Occasionally considered outcomes, research, and student outcomes, research, and - Frequently considered student data when developing data when developing outcomes, research and data educational materials for use educational materials for use in when developing educational in classroom and clinical classroom and clinical situations. materials for use in classroom & situations. clinical situations. - Read but didn’t analyze - Ignored feedback feedback. - Analyzed feedback and made - Written discourse reflected little or no concern for multiple perspectives or how others may be affected. Academic Excellence through Critical Reflective Thinking EducationAIMReport2010 - Consistently considered multiple perspectives when making reasoned decisions based upon supporting evidence from previous readings and course experiences. - Consistently considered student outcomes, research and data when developing educational materials for use in classroom & clinical situations. - Analyzed feedback and made appropriate adjustments to enhance U B P D Not Page15 some appropriate adjustments to personal growth and learning. enhance personal growth and learning. Observed U Expression of Beliefs, Collaboration and Professional Communication - Demonstrated no evidence of willingness or ability to articulate ideas or beliefs in written communication. - Showed some evidence of the ability to articulate ideas or beliefs in written communications. - Written communications were unprofessional and/or inappropriate to the audience and setting. - Some written communications were professional and appropriate to the audience and setting. - Conveyed ideas or beliefs with success in written communications and demonstrated sensitivity with respect to language use. - Consistently communicated ideas or beliefs with success in written communication and demonstrated sensitivity with respect to language use. - Most communications were written in a professional manner and appropriate to the audience and setting. - All communications were professionally delivered and appropriate to the audience and setting. B P D Not Observed U - Plagiarized the work of others. Adherence to Ethical and Legal Considerations - Sometimes cited the works of others. - Cited the works of others. - Always appropriately cited the works of others. - Frequently articulated thoughts or demonstrated behaviors that - Articulated some thoughts that - Consistently demonstrated - Breached established rules considered the rights of course considered the rights of course behaviors that safeguarded the for protecting the rights of colleagues and/or PK-12 student colleagues and/or PK-12 student rights of course colleagues and/or course colleagues and/or PKlearners. learners. PK-12 student learners). 12 student learners. -Usually exhibited behaviors - Exhibited some behaviors - Modeled adherence to the - Violated ethical/legal demonstrating adherence to demonstrating legal/ethical ethical/legal standards of the standards of the profession. ethical/legal standards of the standards of the profession. profession. profession. B P D Not Observed Respect for Diversity - Showed little or no acknowledgement of the belief that all students can learn during class discussions. - Showed some acknowledgement and responsiveness to the belief that all students can learn during class discussions. - Showed little or no interest in learning about educational strategies to address the needs of diverse learners. - Demonstrated some interest in learning about educational strategies to address the needs of diverse learners. EducationAIMReport2010 - Frequently considered and demonstrated the belief that all students can learn in class discussions or discussion board communication. - Sought out information on how to address the needs of diverse learners. - Consistently considered and demonstrated the belief that all students can learn during class discussions by providing solutions, URL's for web resources or other resources. - Demonstrated ways to address the needs of diverse learners in educational settings. U B P Page16 D Not EducationAIMReport2010 Page17 AppendixD:MSERubricforPortfolio Portfolio Assessment Rubric Student Name: _______________________________________ Reviewer: ___________________________________ Unsatisfactory/Emerging: Basic: Proficient: Distinguished: Student ID #: ___________________ _____ Date: __________________ Reviewer Signature: ______________________________________________________ The individual does not yet appear to have the knowledge or skills underlying the area. Fundamental knowledge or skills are required. Performance is below expected level for a beginning teacher. Beginning knowledge and skill development is evidenced, often due to limited education or experience in the area. Some teaching and supervision are required. The individual exhibits knowledge, proficiency, and competence in most aspects of the area. The individual may seek consultation, professional development, or assistance in some aspects of the area. Advanced knowledge and skill development are evidenced in the area. Individuals with this level of skill and knowledge can teach, mentor and/or supervise others in this domain area. Areas* Unsatisfactory 1 Basic 2 Proficient 3 Distinguished 4 1. Commitment to Learners and Learning c. Understanding of how students develop and learn, respect for differences and belief that all students can learn is indicated by evidence of differentiation of instruction to meet the diverse needs of learners. d. Evidence of a thorough understanding of the school, family, and community contexts is indicated by evidence of how contextual factors influence instruction and collaboration with the professional community. 2. Content Knowledge and Content Specific Pedagogy d. Content knowledge if indicated by evidence of mastery of the subject(s) taught. e. Knowledge and application of theories related to pedagogy and learning is indicated by evidence of the use of a broad range of instructional strategies and an explanation of the choices made in practice. f. Pedagogical expertise is indicated by evidence of the use of instructional and adaptive technologies to improve student learning. 3. Managing and Monitoring Student Learning a. Thorough understanding of the major concepts and theories related to assessing student learning indicated by evidence of the use of a range of strategies to assess individual students and group. b. Thorough understanding of student learning is evidenced by an analysis of student, classroom and school performance at multiple points. c. Managing and monitoring student learning is indicated by evidence of the use of assessment data to make data-driven decisions. 4. Systematic Reflection and Lifelong Learning. a. Systematic reflection is evidenced by continuous examination of own EducationAIMReport2010 Page18 b. c. d. practice. Systematic reflection and learning is evidenced by development and monitoring of professional development goals. Lifelong learning is evidenced by the application of research , analysis of self performance assessment data, and reflection to improve practice. Awareness of, and the ability to critically analyze current educational research, issues and policies is indicated by evidence of how research and policies have affected practice. 5. Collaboration and participation in learning communities a. Professionalism is indicated by evidence of effective collaboration with families, colleagues, and communities to improve student learning. b. Evidence is provided of active membership in professional associations. *Note: Areas 1-5 from National Board for Teaching Standards EducationAIMReport2010 Page19