Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century A Workshop Presented by BY MR. CARLTON S. ASHBY, M.Ed. Carlton’s Terrific Tips for Success Educators Teach Subject Matter Teach Children THERE IS A DIFFERENCE!! Concept created by: Dr. Jerome A. Barber 2 The Intangibles Remember the intangibles Support the Tangibles!! Never Settle for Less….. High Expectations!! 5 Book Talks! Samuel Casey Carter John Miller 6 “No significant learning can occur without a significant relationship (of mutual respect)” Dr. James Comer • Relationships of mutual respect consist of three things: – Be Genuine – Be Caring – Deliver Consistent Praise Three Most Important Words in Education • Relationships • Relationships • Relationships Dr. Brian K. Perkins -- Chair of the Department of Educational leadership and Policy Studies and Professor of Education Law at Southern Connecticut State University in New Haven, Connecticut. 8 Positive Responding Coaching and Counseling Dr. Carolyn C.W. Hines Encouraging Success Building Environments of Equity Caring Competencies Avoiding Harshness Stating Praise Expressing Interests CONNECTING WITH STUDENTS By Allen N. Mendler (The Power Of Developing Relationships) • Smile • Say “Good Morning” • Be At The Door • Think Aloud • Offer Notes Of Appreciation • Acknowledge A Personal Imperfection • Give Occasional “Positive” Notes” Why an Interest Survey? 12 “It is easier to build a child than to mend an adult.” Mr. Timothy Kaine THE CHOICE IS YOURS!! ARE YOU POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE? HALF FULL HALF EMPTY ATTITUDE ACTION RESULTS “It’s all about your attitude.” -Keith Harrell Attitude Defined: An attitude is the way an individual chooses to respond to all the stimuli encountered in daily life. Negative Internal Dialogue vs. Positive Attitude Talk “Success is not the result of spontaneous combustion; you must set yourself on fire.” Neil Peart of Rush (JOHN G. MILLER) *3 SIMPLE GUIDELINES FOR CREATING A Q.B.Q. (QUESTION BEHIND THE QUESTION) 1. Begin With “What” Or “How” (Not “Why,” “When” Or “Who”). 2. Contain An “I” (Not “They,” “Them,” “We” Or “You”) 3. Focus On Action! Characteristics of Great Teachers 20 What is Motivation? • Internal Motivation – Motivation that is nurtured by drives and needs within ourselves • External Motivation – Motivation that is provided through outside forces • Dr. Linda Shalaway Principal/Administrators as College Advisors 22 Framework for Motivating • Build a classroom community with students and their parents • Create hope for academic success • Make them feel safe and in charge • Teach and model important life skills: – – – – Taking responsibility Problem-solving Self-control De-escalation • Express enthusiasm and make the classroom an enjoyable place © Dr. Allen Mendler, 2003 Creating HOPE! • Focus on Success – Language of Hope • Use inspiring messages • Congratulate at least 5 students per class • Acknowledge your mistakes • Help students develop goals • Make the student an expert at something • Give feedback that enhances © Dr. Allen Mendler, 2004 Language That Builds Success © Dr. Allen Mendler, 2004 • Your mistake helps me understand that I need to explain this more clearly • Your improvement is a joy to see – I bet others were confused – Thanks for the help • This is one terrific effort! • I am one lucky teacher to have a class (student) who …. • Awesome! • You are making my day by working as well as you are • You hung in there even though the work was hard – I am impressed. • Your effort paid off – Congratulations • Keep up the good work – Keep it up – Give yourself “FIVE” • Showing up and putting forth effort took a lot. – Thanks Building Community with Parents • Warmly greet everyone you see • Make your first two phone calls to a parent positive so that a good foundation is established. • Call parents at work and share the good news • Send home positive notes from time to time Dr. Todd Whitaker is a Professor of Educational Leadership at Indiana State University in Terre Haute, Indiana. WE’VE GOT TO GET THIS DONE!” “ T.E.A.M. (Together Everyone Accomplishes More) Talent Honesty Insight Nice Knowledge and Dedication Responsibility Education Attitude Motivation Books Intellect God Brain Surgeon So….. What’s a Paradigm? A paradigm is the way you see something, your point of view, frame of reference, or beliefs. Be Sensitive And Understanding Your Children’s Background Self Actualization (Highest Needs) Esteem Needs (Competence & Prestige) Socialization Needs (Belongingness & Love) Security Needs (Shelter & Safety) Physiological Needs (Basic needs of survival) 37 DISCIPLINE WITH DIGNITY EFFECTIVE STRATEGIES • You must love children and teaching • Understand and be sensitive to your student’s background! • Understand maslow’s hierarchy of needs. • Teach hidden rules. • Facilitate classroom meetings. • Positive phrases should be posted throughout classroom setting. • Invite guest speakers. • Maintain an organized classroom. • Develop positive parent contacts. • Be aware of your appearance and professionalism! • Use your adult voice, instead of parent voice, or child voice. • Be conscious of your language skills. • Be consistent daily. • Keep classroom rules posted and review regularly. • Use metaphor stories. 39 The Adult Voice • Dr. Ruby Payne 40 THE THREE CHANNELS OF LISTENING Dr. Albert Mehrabian, UCLA What we see of the speaker 55% The voice of the speaker 38% The speakers actual words 7% Total 100% “Listening is about trust and respect and involvement and information sharing more than it is about ears.”Beverly Briggs 41 Positive Parent Contacts 42 8 Career Readiness Skills Speaking and Listening Teamwork Self-Presentation Work Ethic Positive Attitude Independence & Initiative Attendance Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Creativity Best Instructional Practices Dr. Howard Gardner Hobbs Professor of Cognition and Education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. Dr. Asa G. Hilliard, III World renowned Pan-Africanist educator, historian, and psychologist 44 The Interpersonal Way of Teaching Reading 45 Multiple Intelligences • Linguistic Intelligence – “Word Smart” • Value books and like to talk about what was read! • Logical-Mathematical Intelligence – “Reasoning Smart” • Are curious about how things work! • Spatial Intelligence – “Picture Smart” • Read charts, maps and diagrams more easily than text! • Bodily Kinesthetic Intelligence – “Body Smart” • Enjoy taking things apart and putting them back together Multiple Intelligence • Musical Intelligence – “Music Smart” • Have a rhythmic way of moving! • Interpersonal Intelligence – “People Smart” • Enjoy socializing with others! • Intrapersonal Intelligence – “Self Smart” • Are strong willed and independent! “Continue to Search for the Potential” Rev. Dr. Jerome A. Barber Percent of Retention 10% (Read) Reading Level of Involvement Verbal Receiving 20% (Hear) 30% (See) Hearing Words Looking at Pictures Watching a Movie 50% (See and Hear) Viewing an Exhibit Visual Receiving Watching a Demonstration Seeing Things Done on Location 70% (Say) Participating in a Discussion Receiving and Participating Giving a Talk Doing a Dramatic Presentation 90% (Say and Do) Simulating the Real Experience Doing the Real Thing Doing THE POSITIVE POWER OF MULTICULTURAL LITERATURE!! Students identify with Positive Role Models! Students identify with People & Characters (resemblance)! Enhances Self-Esteem & A Positive Self-Image! Career/Job Exposure! Reading, Interpreting, and Comprehending Standard English! A Journal for Boy’s 50 51 RELEASED TEST ITEMS 3RD GRADE TEST QUESTIONS (THE IMPORTANCE OF UNDERSTANDING STANDARD ENGLISH) • In the future, the berry family will probably... • What does the word investigated mean in paragraph 1 of this story? • Carmen bought 4 boxes of pencils. Each box contained 36 pencils. How many pencils is that in all? • According to the graph, which type of precipitation does the city of hillston have most often? • Which question could be answered by observing this experiment? 5/45/90 The Three Bricklayers! 57 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century A Workshop Presented by BY MR. CARLTON S. ASHBY, M.Ed. Carlton’s Terrific Tips for Success Educators Teach Subject Matter Teach Children THERE IS A DIFFERENCE!! Concept created by: Dr. Jerome A. Barber 2 The Intangibles Remember the intangibles Support the Tangibles!! Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 1 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 Never Settle for Less….. High Expectations!! 5 Book Talks! Samuel Casey Carter John Miller 6 “No significant learning can occur without a significant relationship (of mutual respect)” Dr. James Comer • Relationships of mutual respect consist of three things: – Be Genuine – Be Caring – Deliver Consistent Praise Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 2 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 Three Most Important Words in Education • Relationships • Relationships • Relationships Dr. Brian K. Perkins -- Chair of the Department of Educational leadership and Policy Studies and Professor of Education Law at Southern Connecticut State University in New Haven, Connecticut. 8 Positive Responding Coaching and Counseling Dr. Carolyn C.W. Hines Encouraging Success Building Environments of Equity Caring Competencies Avoiding Harshness Stating Praise Expressing Interests CONNECTING WITH STUDENTS By Allen N. Mendler (The Power Of Developing Relationships) • Smile • Say “Good Morning” • Be At The Door • Think Aloud • Offer Notes Of Appreciation • Acknowledge A Personal Imperfection • Give Occasional “Positive” Notes” Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 3 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 Why an Interest Survey? 12 “It is easier to build a child than to mend an adult.” Mr. Timothy Kaine Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 4 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 THE CHOICE IS YOURS!! ARE YOU POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE? HALF EMPTY HALF FULL ATTITUDE ACTION RESULTS “It’s all about your attitude.” -Keith Harrell Attitude Defined: An attitude is the way an individual chooses to respond to all the stimuli encountered in daily life. Negative Internal Dialogue vs. Positive Attitude Talk Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 5 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 “Success is not the result of spontaneous combustion; you must set yourself on fire.” Neil Peart of Rush (JOHN G. MILLER) *3 SIMPLE GUIDELINES FOR CREATING A Q.B.Q. (QUESTION BEHIND THE QUESTION) 1. Begin With “What” Or “How” (Not “Why,” “When” Or “Who”). 2. Contain An “I” (Not “They,” “Them,” “We” Or “You”) 3. Focus On Action! Characteristics of Great Teachers 20 Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 6 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 What is Motivation? • Internal Motivation – Motivation that is nurtured by drives and needs within ourselves • External Motivation – Motivation that is provided through outside forces • Dr. Linda Shalaway Principal/Administrators as College Advisors 22 Framework for Motivating • Build a classroom community with students and their parents • Create hope for academic success • Make them feel safe and in charge • Teach and model important life skills: – – – – Taking responsibility Problem-solving Self-control De-escalation • Express enthusiasm and make the classroom an enjoyable place © Dr. Allen Mendler, 2003 Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 7 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 Creating HOPE! • Focus on Success – Language of Hope • Use inspiring messages • Congratulate at least 5 students per class • Acknowledge your mistakes • Help students develop goals • Make the student an expert at something • Give feedback that enhances © Dr. Allen Mendler, 2004 Language That Builds Success © Dr. Allen Mendler, 2004 • Your mistake helps me understand that I need to explain this more clearly • Your improvement is a joy to see – I bet others were confused – Thanks for the help • This is one terrific effort! • I am one lucky teacher to have a class (student) who …. • Awesome! • You are making my day by working as well as you are • You hung in there even though the work was hard – I am impressed. • Your effort paid off – Congratulations • Keep up the good work – Keep it up – Give yourself “FIVE” • Showing up and putting forth effort took a lot. – Thanks Building Community with Parents • Warmly greet everyone you see • Make your first two phone calls to a parent positive so that a good foundation is established. • Call parents at work and share the good news • Send home positive notes from time to time Dr. Todd Whitaker is a Professor of Educational Leadership at Indiana State University in Terre Haute, Indiana. Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 8 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century “ 2/3/2014 WE’VE GOT TO GET THIS DONE!” T.E.A.M. (Together Everyone Accomplishes More) Talent Honesty Insight Nice Knowledge and Dedication Responsibility Education Attitude Motivation Books Intellect God Brain Surgeon So….. What’s a Paradigm? A paradigm is the way you see something, your point of view, frame of reference, or beliefs. Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 9 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 Be Sensitive And Understanding Your Children’s Background Self Actualization (Highest Needs) Esteem Needs (Competence & Prestige) Socialization Needs (Belongingness & Love) Security Needs (Shelter & Safety) Physiological Needs (Basic needs of survival) 37 DISCIPLINE WITH DIGNITY EFFECTIVE STRATEGIES • You must love children and teaching • Understand and be sensitive to your student’s background! • Teach hidden rules. • Facilitate classroom meetings. • Positive phrases should be posted throughout classroom setting. • Understand maslow’s hierarchy of needs. • Maintain an organized classroom. • Develop positive parent contacts. • Be aware of your appearance and professionalism! • Use your adult voice, instead of parent voice, or child voice. • Invite guest speakers. • Be conscious of your language skills. • Be consistent daily. • • Use metaphor stories. Keep classroom rules posted and review regularly. 39 Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 10 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 The Adult Voice • Dr. Ruby Payne 40 THE THREE CHANNELS OF LISTENING Dr. Albert Mehrabian, UCLA What we see of the speaker 55% The voice of the speaker 38% The speakers actual words 7% Total 100% “Listening is about trust and respect and involvement and information sharing more than it is about ears.”Beverly Briggs 41 Positive Parent Contacts 42 Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 11 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 8 Career Readiness Skills Speaking and Listening Teamwork Self-Presentation Work Ethic Positive Attitude Independence & Initiative Attendance Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Creativity Best Instructional Practices Dr. Howard Gardner Hobbs Professor of Cognition and Education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. Dr. Asa G. Hilliard, III World renowned Pan-Africanist educator, historian, and psychologist 44 The Interpersonal Way of Teaching Reading 45 Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 12 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 Multiple Intelligences • Linguistic Intelligence – “Word Smart” • Value books and like to talk about what was read! • Logical-Mathematical Intelligence – “Reasoning Smart” • Are curious about how things work! • Spatial Intelligence – “Picture Smart” • Read charts, maps and diagrams more easily than text! • Bodily Kinesthetic Intelligence – “Body Smart” • Enjoy taking things apart and putting them back together Multiple Intelligence • Musical Intelligence – “Music Smart” • Have a rhythmic way of moving! • Interpersonal Intelligence – “People Smart” • Enjoy socializing with others! • Intrapersonal Intelligence – “Self Smart” • Are strong willed and independent! “Continue to Search for the Potential” Rev. Dr. Jerome A. Barber Percent of Retention Level of Involvement 10% (Read) Reading Verbal Receiving 20% (Hear) 30% (See) Hearing Words Looking at Pictures Watching a Movie 50% (See and Hear) Viewing an Exhibit Visual Receiving Watching a Demonstration Seeing Things Done on Location 70% (Say) Participating in a Discussion Receiving and Participating Giving a Talk Doing a Dramatic Presentation 90% (Say and Do) Simulating the Real Experience Doing Doing the Real Thing Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 13 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 THE POSITIVE POWER OF MULTICULTURAL LITERATURE!! Students identify with Positive Role Models! Students identify with People & Characters (resemblance)! Enhances Self-Esteem & A Positive Self-Image! Career/Job Exposure! Reading, Interpreting, and Comprehending Standard English! A Journal for Boy’s 50 51 Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 14 Providing Internal Motivation for African American Males in the 21st Century 2/3/2014 RELEASED TEST ITEMS 3RD GRADE TEST QUESTIONS (THE IMPORTANCE OF UNDERSTANDING STANDARD ENGLISH) • In the future, the berry family will probably... • What does the word investigated mean in paragraph 1 of this story? • Carmen bought 4 boxes of pencils. Each box contained 36 pencils. How many pencils is that in all? • According to the graph, which type of precipitation does the city of hillston have most often? • Which question could be answered by observing this experiment? 5/45/90 The Three Bricklayers! 57 Carlton S. Ashby, M.Ed. @ edyoucarercarlton@gmail.com 15