2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 Sep 22­6:28 AM 1 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 2­5 Proving Angles Congruent Objective: Prove and apply theorems about angles. Sep 22­6:28 AM 2 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 Vertical Angles Theorem 1 3 4 Open Attachments 2 Vertical Angles are CONGRUENT. m 1 ≅ m 2 m 3 ≅ m 4 Sep 22­6:34 AM 3 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 Using the Vertical Angles Theorem Find the value of x. (4x)o (3x + 35)o Sep 22­6:52 AM 4 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 More Angle Theorems Congruent Supplements Theorem If two angles are supplements of the same angle (or congruent angles), then the two angles are congruent. 1 Angles 1 and 2 are supplements. Angles 2 and 3 are supplements. Since Angle 1 and 3 have angle 2 as a supplement, then angles 1 and 3 are equal. 2 3 Sep 22­4:21 PM 5 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 Congruent Complements Theorem If two angles are complements of the same angle (or congruent angles), then the two angles are congruent. 1 + 2 = 90 and 2 + 3 = 90 1 2 Therefore: 1 + 2 = 2 + 3 3 Subtract Angle 2 from each side. What do you have? Sep 22­6:03 PM 6 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 Angle A is twice as big as it's supplement Angle B. How big is each angle? Step 1: Draw a picture. Step 2: Define your variables. Let the smallest angle be x. The larger angle would be 2x. Step 3: Set up an equation and solve. x + 2x = 180 Sep 22­6:14 PM 7 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent September 21, 2009 HOMEWORK Practice 2­4/2­5 Show all your work! Sep 22­6:29 PM 8 Attachments Vertical Angles.gsp