2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 Sep 22­6:28 AM 1 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 2­5 Proving Angles Congruent Objective: Prove and apply theorems about angles. Sep 22­6:28 AM 2 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 Vertical Angles Theorem 1 3 4 Open Attachments 2 Vertical Angles are CONGRUENT. m 1 ≅ m 2 m 3 ≅ m 4 Sep 22­6:34 AM 3 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 Using the Vertical Angles Theorem Find the value of x. (4x)o (3x + 35)o Sep 22­6:52 AM 4 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 More Angle Theorems Congruent Supplements Theorem If two angles are supplements of the same angle (or congruent angles), then the two angles are congruent. 1 Angles 1 and 2 are supplements. Angles 2 and 3 are supplements. Since Angle 1 and 3 have angle 2 as a supplement, then angles 1 and 3 are equal. 2 3 Sep 22­4:21 PM 5 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 Congruent Complements Theorem If two angles are complements of the same angle (or congruent angles), then the two angles are congruent. 1 + 2 = 90 and 2 + 3 = 90 1 2 Therefore: 1 + 2 = 2 + 3 3 Subtract Angle 2 from each side. What do you have? Sep 22­6:03 PM 6 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 Angle A is twice as big as it's supplement Angle B. How big is each angle? Step 1: Draw a picture. Step 2: Define your variables. Let the smallest angle be x. The larger angle would be 2x. Step 3: Set up an equation and solve. x + 2x = 180 Sep 22­6:14 PM 7 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 HOMEWORK Practice 2­4/2­5 Show all your work! Sep 22­6:29 PM 8 2.5 Proving Angles Congruent 2010 September 20, 2010 Sep 20­8:16 AM 9 Attachments Vertical Angles.gsp