Geometry Notes Lesson 10.6 Name __________________________________ Circle Terminology: A circle is the set of all points equidistant from a given point called the center. ______________________ A radius is a segment that has one endpoint at the center and the other endpoint on the circle. _____________ ____________ _____________ A diameter is a segment that contains the center of a circle and has endpoints on the circle. _________ A central angle is an angle whose vertex is the center of the circle. __________ Example. The graph the to right shows how 3600 people spend their time in a 24-hour period. What is the total number of degrees in a circle? _____________ 18% spend their time on Entertainment. How many degrees is 18%? ____________ Sleep? ________ Food? _________ Arc Terminology: An arc is a part of a circle. A Semicircle _______________________________________ A Minor arc _____________________________________ A Major arc _________________________________________ _________ is semicircle _______ is minor arc _______ is major arc Degrees of Arcs: Semicircle = __________ Minor Arc _________________________ Major Arc _______________________ _____________________ __________________________________ ________________________________ Example In C, and are diameters. Identify the following. two major arcs two minor arcs two semicircles a pair of adjacent arcs an acute central angle an obtuse central angle Example Find the measure of each arc in C. Circumference of a Circle: Definition: The circumference is the ________________________________________________________________________. Formula: C = _______________ or C = _______________ Examples Find the circumference of the circle. Leave your answers in terms of . The diameter of a bicycle wheel is 22 in. To the nearest whole number, how many revolutions does the wheel make when the bicycle travels 100ft? Arc Length: Arc Length = measure of the arc 2 r 360 Example Find the length of each arc. Leave your answers in terms of Find the length of a semicircle with radius 1.3m. Leave your answers in terms of . .