M ATHEMATICS C URRICULUM M AP Sixth Grade 2011 Table of Contents Overview: I. II. III. IV. V. Best Practices Assessment Sixth Grade Vocabulary Timeline Appendix A - Websites Units by Standard: Unit 1: Whole Numbers Operations Unit 2: Decimals Operations Unit 3: Number Theory Unit 4: Fraction Concepts Unit 5: Add and Subtract Fractions Unit 6: Multiplying and Divide Fractions and Mixed Numbers Unit 7: Statistics, Probability, and Graphing Unit 8: Integers Unit 9: Rational Numbers Unit 10: Expressions and Equations Unit 11: Equations, Inequalities, and Variables Unit 12: Patterns Unit 13: Geometric Figures Unit 14: Plane Figures Unit 15: Congruence and Motion Geometry Unit 16: Solid Figures Unit 17: Unit of Measurement Unit 18: Perimeter Unit 19: Area Unit 20: Volume Unit 21: Ratios and Proportions Unit 22: Percent and Change * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Best Practices Small Group Modeling Guided Practice Independent Practice Plans and teaches lessons to support full implementation of mathematics core standards. Establishes physical classroom environment to support mathematics learning Establishes classroom climate or culture focused on studentācentered learning Supports mathematical communication (student’s ability to explain mathematical process) Common Math vocabulary Uses assessment to support student learning and to guide planning. Relating Concepts to real life situations Incorporate word problems within units Use concrete examples and have students draw representations of concepts * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Assessment Core Practice- Independent Worksheets Activities- Showing understanding Quizzes Pre- Post Test Common Assessment Observations MAP Assessment ISAT Assessment * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Sixth Grade Vocabulary Acute angle Acute triangle Addend Algebraic addition Algorithm Alternate exterior angles Alternate interior angles a.m. Angle Angle bisector Area Associative Property of Addition Associative Property of Multiplication Average Base Bimodal Bisect Capacity Celsius scale Center Chance Circle Circle graph Circumference Closed-option survey Common Denominator Commutative Property of Addition Commutative Property of Mult. Compass Complementary Angles Composite Number Compound Interest Concentric Circles Cone Congruent Construction Coordinate plane Corresponding angles Corresponding parts Counting numbers Cross product Cube Cylinder Decimal number Decimal places Decimal point Degrees (C) (F) Denominator Diameter Difference Digit Distributive Property Dividend Divisible Divisor Edge Endpoint Equation Equilateral Triangle Equivalent Fractions Estimate Evaluate Even Numbers Expanded Notation Experimental Probability Exponent Exponential Expression Exterior Angle Exact Face Fact Family Factor Fahrenheit Scale Fraction Function Geometric solid Geometry Graph Greatest Common Factor Height Histogram Horizontal Identity Property of Addition Identity Property of Mult. Improper Fraction Integers Interest Interest Rate Interior Angle International System Intersect Inverse Operations Invert * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Irrational Numbers Isosceles Triangle Least Common Multiple Legend Line Line of Symmetry Line Plot Lowest Terms Mass Mean (Average) Median Metric System Minuend Mixed Number Mode Multiple Negative Numbers Number Line Numeral Numerator Oblique Lines Obtuse Angle Obtuse Triangle Odd Numbers Open-option survey Operations of Arithmetic Opposites Ordered Pair Origin Outlier Parallel lines Parallelogram Percent (%) Perfect Square Perimeter Perpendicular bisector Perpendicular lines Pi Pictograph Pie Graph Place value Plane Platonic solid p.m. point polyhedron Positive Numbers Power Prime Factorization Prime Number Principal Prism Probability Product Property of Zero for Mult. Proportion Protractor Pyramid Quadrilateral Qualitative Quotient Radius Range Ratio Ray Reciprocals Rectangle Reduce Reflection Regular Polygon Remainder Rhombus Right Angle Right Triangle Rotation Sales Tax Scale Scale Drawing Scale Factor Scale Model Scalene Triangle Sector Segment Sequence Side Similar Simple Interest Solid Sphere Square Square Root Stem-and-leaf plot Straight angle Subtrahend Sum Supplementary angles * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Surface Area Survey Term Theoretical Probability Transformation Translation Transversal Trapezium Trapezoid Unit Multiplier U.S. Customary System Vertex Volume Weight Whole Numbers X-axis Y-axis * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Sixth Grade- Concepts CCS Unit 1 Title Whole Numbers Operations (review) 6.NS.3 2 Decimal Operations 6.NS.4 3 Number Theory 5.NF.1 5.NF.2 4 Fraction Concepts 5.NF.1 5.NF.2 5 Add and Subtract Fractions and Mixed Numbers 5.NF.4a 5.NF.5b 5.NF.6 6.NS.1 6 Multiply and Divide Fractions and Mixed Numbers 5.NBT.1 5.NBT.2 5.NBT.5 5.NF.5A 6.NS.2 Skill(s) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Whole Numbers and Place Value Estimate with Whole Numbers Add and Subtract Whole Numbers Multiply and Divide Whole Numbers Exponents Order of Operations Properties Mental Math Strategies Decimals and Place Value Estimate with Decimals Add and Subtract Decimals Multiply Decimals Divide Decimals by Whole Numbers 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. Divisibility Prime and Composite Numbers Prime Factorization LCM and GCF Understand Fractions Equivalent Fractions and Simplest Form Fractions and Decimals Fractions, Decimals, and Percents Compare and Order Estimate Sums and Differences Add and Subtract Fractions Add and Subtract Mixed Numbers Subtracting Equivalent Fractions Estimate Products and Quotients Multiply Fractions Multiply Mixed Numbers Divide Fractions and Mixed Numbers Duration 1-2 wks 3-4 wks 1-2 wks 2 wks 2 wks 1-2 wks * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.SP.1 6.SP.2 6.SP.3 6.SP.4 6.SP.5 6.EE.9 7 Statistics, Probability, and Graphing 6.NS.5 8 Integers 6.NS.6a 6.NS.6b 6.NS.6c 6.NS.7a 6.NS.7b 6.NS.7c 6.NS.8 6.EE.1 6.EE.2 6.EE.3 6.EE.4 9 Rational Numbers 10 Expressions and Equations 1. Mean, Median, Mode and Range 2. Frequency Tables and Line Plots 3. Samples and Surveys 4. Make and Analyze Graphs 5. Stem-and-Leaf Plots and Histograms 6. Compare Graphs 7. Choose and Appropriate Graph 8. Box-and-Whisker Plots 9. Graph Functions 10. Graph Linear Equations 11. Graph Relationships 12. Theoretical Probability 13. Experimental Probability 14. Make Predictions 15. Outcomes of Compound Events 16. Independent and Dependent Events 17. Permutations and Combinations 1. Understand Integers 2. Add Integers 3. Subtract Integers 4. Multiply Integers 5. Divide Integers 6. Operations with Integers 1. Rational Numbers 2. Compare and Order 3. Properties of Rational Numbers 4. Inequalities on a Number Line 5. Graph on a Coordinate Plane 4 wks 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2-3 wks Write Algebraic Expressions Evaluate Algebraic Expressions Words and Equations Solve Addition Equations Solve Subtraction Equations 6. Solve Multiplication and Division Equations 2 wks 2 wks * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.EE.5 6.EE.6 6.EE.7 6.EE.8 6.EE.9 11 Equations, Inequalities and Variables 2-3 wks 5. 6. 7. 1. 2. 3. Understand Solving and Equation or Inequality Use Substitution to Make an Equation True Use Variables to Represent Numbers Understand that a Variable can represent an Unknown Number Solve Word Problems with Equations Inequalities Dependent and Independent Variables Patterns in Sequences Number Patterns and Functions Geometric Patterns 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Points, Lines, and Planes Angle Relationships Congruent Line Segments and Angles Classify Lines and Planes Bisect Line Segments and Angles Polygons Triangles Quadrilaterals Draw Plane Figures Circles 1 wk 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.OA.3 12 Patterns 1 wk 5.G.3 5.G.4 13 Geometric Figures 6.G.3 14 Plane Figures 5.G.3 5.G.4 15 Congruence and Motion Geometry 1. Similar and Congruent Figures 2. Transformations 3. Transformations on the Coordinate Plane 4. Symmetry 1 wk 6.G.4 16 Solid Figures 1 wk 6.RP.3d 17 Units of Measure 1. Types of Solid Figures 2. Views of Solid Figures 3. Nets of Solid Figures 1. Elapsed Time 2. Customary Measurements 3. Metric Measurements 4. Fahrenheit and Celsius 5. Appropriate Tools and Units 2-3 wks 1-2 wks * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Review 18 Perimeter 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Find Perimeter Perimeter Formulas Estimate and Measure Perimeter Circumference Polygon Sides Compare Perimeters 1 wk 6.G.1 19 Area 20 Volume 6.RP.1 6.RP.2 6.RP.3a 6.RP.3b 21 Ratio and Proportion 6.RP.3c 22 Percent and Change Estimate Area Area of Squares, Rectangles, and Triangles Area of Parallelograms and Trapezoids Perimeter and Area Area of Circles Surface Area Volume of Prisms Volume of Cylinders Ratios and Rates Write and Solve Proportions Distance, Rate, and Time Ratios and Similar Figures Scale Drawings Proportional Reasoning Golden Ratio Percent Percents, Decimals and Fractions Percent of a Number Discount and Sales Tax Simple Interest 2-3 wks 6.G.2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2 wks 2 wks 1-2 wks * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 1: Whole Number Operations Approximate Duration of Study: 1 - 2 weeks CCS 5.NBT.1 5.NBT.2 5.NBT.5 Essential Concept Question How do we compare Place Value relationships between place values? How do I demonstrate the patterns between numbers, quantities and place value using the power of ten? How can we use the concept of multiplication to solve problems? Multiplying by Power of Ten Whole Number Multiplying Skills Relationship of digits in a multi-digit number The ones place is ten times as much as the place value to the right. Explain the patterns of zeros in whole numbers. Explain the patterns of the placement of decimal points Solve two digit multiplication. Solve three digit multiplication. Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * SMART Notebook- Place Value SMART Notebook- Multiplying by Tens SMART Notebook- Multiplying by Tens GAME SMART Notebook- Two and Three Digit Multiplication SMART Notebook- Two Digit Multiplication- Lattice Method SMART Notebook- Two Digit Multiplication SMART Notebook- Estimate/Comparing How can we Comparing Evaluate the factors to Product Lesson/Activity interpret Sizes estimate the product (size), multiplication as without multiplying scaling (resizing)? 6.NS.2 What is the strategy Divide multiFluently divide multi-digit to divide multi-digit digit numbers numbers using the standard numbers? algorithm. Vocabulary: addend, sum, subtrahend, minuend, difference, factor, product, divisor, dividend, quotient, estimation, operations, ordering, place value 5.NF.5a * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 2: Decimal Operations Approximate Duration of Study: 3 - 4 weeks CCS 6.NS.3 Essential Question What is the strategy to add, subtract, multiply, and divide multi-digit decimals? Concept Add, subtract, multiply and divide multidigit decimals Skills Assessments Fluently add, subtract, multiply and divide multidigit decimals using the standard algorithm for each operation. Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Vocabulary: comparing, equivalent, algorithm * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 3: Number Theory Approximate Duration of Study: 1 - 2 weeks CCS Essential Question How do you find the greatest common factor of two whole numbers less than 100? Concept Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources SMART Notebook- Order of Operations Pretest Find greatest common SMART Notebook- Parentheses Pretest* factor of two whole BrainPOP- Order of Operations Posttest numbers less than or Posttest* equal to 100. Quiz Find least common Quiz * multiple of two whole numbers less than or How do you find equal to 12. the least common Use distributive property multiple of two to express an equation as whole numbers a multiple of a sum of two less than or equal whole numbers with no to 12? common factor. Vocabulary: greatest common factor, least common multiple, composite, common multiple, factor, prime number, opposites, standard form, divisibility, expression 6.NS.4 Greatest common factor and least common multiple * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 4: Fraction Concepts Approximate Duration of Study: 2 weeks CCS 5.NF.1 5.NF.2 Essential Question How do we convert fractions to common denominators? How do we use fraction conversions in our daily life (cooking, slices, etc.)? How can we demonstrate fractions through story problems? Concept Unlike Denominators (changing to common denominators) Unlike Denominators With Mixed Numbers Story Problems (Addition/ Subtraction Common Denominators) Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Add Fractions Subtract Fractions Add Mixed Numbers Subtract Mixed Numbers Use fraction models to represent the problem. Use equations to represent the problem. Estimate mentally using benchmark fractions and number sense to assess the reasonableness of an answer. Story Problems Use fraction models to (Addition/ represent the problem. Subtraction Use equations to represent Unlike the problem. Denominators) Estimate mentally using benchmark fractions and number sense to assess the reasonableness of an answer. Vocabulary: Sum, Difference, Equivalent, Numerator, Denominator, Common Denominator, Mixed Number, and Factors. Benchmark Fraction: Benchmark fractions are common fractions that you can judge other numbers against. Normally, 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, and often 1/10 (because of its relationship with decimals) are referred to as benchmark fractions. Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_benchmark_fraction#ixzz174UgbnsV * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 5: Add/Subtract Fractions and Mixed Numbers Approximate Duration of Study: 2 weeks CCS 5.NF.1 5.NF.2 Essential Question How do we convert fractions to common denominators? How do we use fraction conversions in our daily life (cooking, slices, etc.)? How can we demonstrate fractions through story problems? Concept Unlike Denominators (changing to common denominators) Unlike Denominators With Mixed Numbers Story Problems (Addition/ Subtraction Common Denominators) Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Add Fractions Subtract Fractions Add Mixed Numbers Subtract Mixed Numbers Use fraction models to represent the problem. Use equations to represent the problem. Estimate mentally using benchmark fractions and number sense to assess the reasonableness of an answer. Story Problems Use fraction models to represent the problem. Use equations to represent the problem. (Addition/ Estimate mentally using Subtraction benchmark fractions and Unlike number sense to assess the Denominators) reasonableness of an answer. Vocabulary: Sum, Difference, Equivalent, Numerator, Denominator, Common Denominator, Mixed Number, and Factors. * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Benchmark Fraction: Benchmark fractions are common fractions that you can judge other numbers against. Normally, 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, and often 1/10 (because of its relationship with decimals) are referred to as benchmark fractions. Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_benchmark_fraction#ixzz174UgbnsV Vocabulary: Compare, Decimal, Decimal Point, Equivalent Decimals, Expanded Form, Hundredth, Round, Tenth, and Thousandth. * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 6: Multiply and Divide Fractions and Mixed Numbers Approximate Duration of Study: 1 -2 weeks CCS 5.NF.4a Essential Question How do we multiply fractions? What are rules to multiplying fractions? 5.NF.5b How do we anticipate the product of fractions? Concept Skills Assessments Multiplying Fractions/ Fractions Multiplying Whole Numbers to Fractions Multiply fractions with fractions e.g. (a/b x c/d =ac/bd) Multiply fractions with whole numbers e.g. (a/b x q = aq/b) Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Helpful Strategies and Resources Multiplying Fractions Explain why multiplying a fraction greater than one by a given number will result in a larger product Explain why multiplying a fraction less than one by a given number will result in a smaller product 5.NF.6 How does Real World Solve real world problems multiplication Problems of using fractions and mixed relate to real world Multiplication numbers scenarios? Use fraction models and equations to represent the problem 6.NS.1 What is the Dividing fractions Compute quotient of strategy to by fractions fractions compute quotients Solve word problems of fractions? involving division of fractions by fractions Vocabulary: Product, Difference, Equivalent, Compare, Numerator, Denominator, Common Denominator, Mixed Number, and Factors, Reciprocal * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 7: Statistics, Probability, and Graphing Approximate Duration of Study: 4 weeks CCS Essential Questions Concepts Skills 6.SP.1 Statistical questions What is the process of taking a survey and displaying the results? 6.SP.2 How do mean, median and mode describe a set of data? Set of data Understand that a set of data collected to answer a statistical question has a distribution which can be described by its center, spread, and overall shape 6.SP.3 What method would you use to describe a given set of data using mean, median, mode and range? Measure of data Recognize that a measure of center for a numerical data set summarizes all of its values with a single number Recognize that a measure of variation describes how its values vary with a single number Recognize a statistical question as one that anticipates variability in the data related to the question and accounts for it in the answers Assessments Helpful Strategies & Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.SP.4 6.SP.5 What questions should you ask to determine which numerical set of data would be the most appropriate to use for the data given? How can you show the distribution of data using a box-andwhisker plot? Displaying numerical data Display numerical data in plots on a number line, including dot plots, histograms, and box plots Summarize numerical data sets Report the number of observations Describe the nature of the attribute under investigation including how it was measured and its units of measurement Give quantitative measures of median and/or mean and interquartile range and/or mean, as well as describing any overall pattern and deviations with reference to the context in which the data was gathered Relate the choice of measures of center and variability to the shape of the data distribution and the context in which the data was gathered * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.EE.9 Vocabulary: Dependent and How do we use variables to represent independent two quantities? variables How do we write an equation to express the dependent variable to the independent variable? How do we analyze the relationship between the dependent and independent variable using graphs and tables? Buckle Down ISAT: pg. Use variables to represent two quantities 76-80 in a real-world problem Buckle Down ISAT: pg that change in 101-105 relationship to one another Write an equation to express the dependent variable in terms of the independent variable Analyze the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable using graphs and tables, and relate these to the equation Probability, chance, ratio, mean, median, mode, range, frequency, survey, variables, histogram, stem-and-leaf plot, box-and-whisker plot, data, circle graph, line graph, bar graph, pictograph, frequency table, cumulative frequency, variables, comparing, census, averages, outlier, interquartile, predictions, random, events, dependent, independent, permutation, outcomes, estimation, scatter plots * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 8: Integers Approximate Duration of Study: 2 weeks CCS Essential Concept Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Question 6.NS.5 How can we Positive and Pretest Understand that positive understand that negative Pretest* and negative numbers are positive and numbers Posttest used to describe quantities negative numbers Posttest* having opposite directions. are used to describe Quiz Be able to explain meaning quantities having of zero in relation to + and – Quiz * opposite directions? numbers. Vocabulary: absolute value, integer, positive number, negative number, additive inverse, ordering, patterns, opposites * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 9: Rational Numbers Approximate Duration of Study: 2 weeks CCS 6.NS.6a Essential Question How can we recognize opposite signs of numbers on a number line? Concept Skills Assessments Rational numbers and the number line Rational numbers and the coordinate plane Recognize opposite signs of numbers as indicating locations on opposite sides of 0 on the number line; Recognize that the opposite of the opposite of a number is itself. 6.NS.6b How can we understand signs of numbers in ordered pairs as locations on a coordinate plane? Rational numbers and the number line Understand signs of numbers in ordered pairs as locations in quadrants of the coordinate plane; Recognize that when two ordered pairs differ only by signs, the locations will be reflections across one or both axes. 6.NS.6c How can we find and position integers and other rational numbers on a horizontal and Rational numbers and the number line Find and position integers and other rational numbers on a horizontal or vertical number line diagram; Find and position pairs of Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. vertical number line? 6.NS.7a 6.NS.7b 6.NS.7c 6.NS.7d How can we interpret statements of inequality as statements about the relative position of two numbers on a number line? How can we write, interpret, and explain order for rational numbers in realworld contexts? How can we understand the absolute value of a rational number as its distance from zero on a number line? How can we distinguish comparisons of absolute value from statements about order? Ordering and absolute value of rational numbers integers and other rational numbers on a coordinate plane. Interpret statements of inequality as statements about the relative position of two numbers on a number line diagram. Write, interpret, and explain statements of order for rational numbers in realworld contexts. Understand the absolute value of a rational number as its distance from zero on the number line; Interpret absolute value as magnitude for a positive or negative quantity in a realworld situation. Distinguish comparisons of absolute value from statements about order. * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.NS.8 How can we Coordinate Plane Solve real-world and solve real-world mathematical problems by and math graphing points in all four problems by quadrants of the coordinate graphing points plane; on a coordinate Include use of coordinates and use and absolute value to find coordinates to distances between points find distances with the same first between points coordinate or the same on a coordinate second coordinate. plane? Vocabulary: comparing, rational numbers, irrational numbers, coordinates, ordered pairs, coordinate plane, quadrant, absolute value, inequality * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 10: Expressions and Equations Approximate Duration of Study: 2 -3 weeks CCS 6.EE.1 6.EE.2 Essential Question How do we solve a numerical expression using exponents? Concept Numerical expressions Write and evaluate numerical expressions involving wholenumber exponents How do we solve the value of an unknown? Letters in expressions Write expressions that record operations with numbers in which letters stand for numbers Identify parts of an expression using mathematical terms View one or more parts of an expression as a single entity Evaluate expressions at specific values of their variables Include expressions that arise from formulas used in realworld problems Perform arithmetic operations in the conventional order when there are no parenthesis How do we solve an expression using the order of operations? Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * www.mathgoodies.com/lessons/vol7/equations.html http://msteacher.org/epubs/math/math14/expressions.aspx S:\Evans\Algebra_Tiles powerpoint good.ppt Sequence: Versatile: pg 4 & 9 Sequence- Versatile: pg 22-23 Buckle Down ISAT pg 88-89 * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.EE.3 How do we apply the properties of operations to generate equivalent expressions? Properties of operations Apply the properties of operations to generate equivalent expressions Interactive: www.mathgoodies.com/Lessons/vol7/order_operations.ht ml 6.EE.4 How do we identify when two expressions are equivalent? Equivalent expressions Identify when two expressions are equivalent Numbers- Versatile: pg 28 Vocabulary: algebraic, evaluating, numerical, order of operations, equivalent, variables * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 11: Equations, Inequalities and Variables Approximate Duration of Study: 2 – 3 weeks CCS 6.EE.5 Essential Question How do we solve an equation and/or inequality? Concept Skills Assessments Solving an equation or inequality Understand solving an equation or inequality as a process of answering a question Which values from a specified set, if any, make the equation or inequality true? Use substitution to determine whether a given number in a specified set makes an equation or inequality true Use variables to represent numbers and write expressions when solving real-world or mathematical problems Understand that a variable can represent an unknown number or any number in a specified set Solve real-world and mathematical problems by writing and solving equations in the form of x + p = q and px = q for cases in which p, q and x are all nonnegative rational numbers Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * How do we use substitution to determine whether a given number in a set makes an equation? 6.EE.6 6.EE.7 How do we use variables to represent numbers? How do we write expressions when solving real word problems? How do we solve real world problems by writing equations? Variables Equations Helpful Strategies and Resources Ratio – Versatile: pg 15-16 www.purplemath.com/modules/ineq solv.htm Buckle Down ISAT: pg 86-87 Buckle Down ISAT: pg 84-85 Buckle Down ISAT: pg 86-87 Buckle Down ISAT: pg 93-96 * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.EE.8 How do we write an inequality? How do we recognize that inequalities have infinite solutions? Inequalities Write an inequality of the form x > c or x < c to represent a constraint or condition in a real-world or mathematical problem Recognize that inequalities of the form x > c or x < c have infinite solutions Represent solutions of such inequalities on number line diagrams How do we represent solutions of inequalities on a number line? 6.EE.9 Dependent and How do we use Use variables to represent independent variables to two quantities in a realvariables represent two world problem that change quantities? in relationship to one another How do we write an Write an equation to equation to express the dependent express the variable in terms of the dependent independent variable variable to the Analyze the relationship independent between the dependent variable? variable and the How do we independent variable using analyze the graphs and tables, and relationship relate these to the equation between the dependent and independent variable using graphs and tables? Vocabulary: equations, inequalities, variables, analyze, substitution, Interactive: www.themathpage.com/Alg/inequali ties.htm#number%20line Buckle Down ISAT: pg 91-92 www.math.com/school/subject2/less ons/S2U3L4EX.html Buckle Down ISAT: pg 99-100 * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 12: Patterns Approximate Duration of Study: 1 week CCS 5.OA.3 Essential Question What are the relationships between corresponding terms? Why are the relationships relevant? How can we use ordered pair to develop relationships in numbers? Concept Ordered Pairs Skills Assessments Generate two number patterns using a given rule X-value add 3, Y-value add 6. Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Find ordered pair relationships (rule) Compare two sequences of numbers to develop pattern. Add 3, starting at 0 and Add 6 starting at 0, then identify that the sequence is twice the corresponding term. Vocabulary: Ordered Pairs, Relevancy, Corresponding Terms, Term, Patterns, X-Value, Y-Value, Sequence, and Rule. * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 13: Geometric Figures Approximate Duration of Study: 1 week CCS 5.G.3 Essential Question How can the characteristics of shapes helps us categorize multiple figures? Concept Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Categorize Pretest Understand that a twoPretest* dimensional shape can be Posttest classified using different categorization (side lengths, Posttest* Quiz degrees of angles, number Quiz * of sides) e.g. All rectangles have right angles, a square is rectangle, so all squares have right angles. 5.G.4 How can we Classify Organize two-dimensional sequentially order shapes as being classified as shapes according more than one figure in the properties order from simplest to most from simplest to complex. most complex? e.g. shape, quadrilateral, parallelogram, rhombus, square Vocabulary: Two- Dimensional Shapes, Lengths, Degrees, Angles, Sides, Quadrilateral, Square, Parallelogram, Rhombus, Trapezoid, Rectangle, Angles, Degrees, Classify, Simple, and Complex. * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 14: Plane Figures Approximate Duration of Study: 2-3 weeks CCS 6.G.3 Essential Question How can I draw polygons in the coordinate plane? Concept Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Draw polygons Pretest Draw polygons in the Pretest* coordinate plane given coordinates for the vertices Posttest Posttest* Use coordinates to find the How can I find the Quiz length of a side joining dimensions of a Quiz * points with the same first given polygon on coordinate or the same the coordinate second coordinate plane using the Apply these techniques to coordinates? solving real-world and mathematical problems Vocabulary: acute triangle, equilateral triangle, isosceles triangle, obtuse, right, scalene, diagonal, polygon, heptagon, decagon, vertex, nonagon, regular polygon * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 15: Congruence and Motion Geometry Approximate Duration of Study: 1 week CCS 5.G.3 Essential Question How do we classify angles? Concept Angles How do we measure using a protractor? 5.G.4 How do you classify a polygon? Polygons Skills Assessments Name an angle (right, acute, or obtuse) Draw an angle (right, acute, or obtuse) Measure an angle (right, acute, or obtuse) Use the properties of lines, points, and angles to classify polygons. Name a polygon based on the polygons properties. Identify the total number of diagonals within a polygon. Evaluate a polygon to determine lines of symmetry. Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Vocabulary: similar figures, corresponding angles, corresponding sides, exterior, interior, right, acute, obtuse, adjacent, ray, line, segment, straight, supplementary, complementary, parallel, perpendicular, bisect, midpoint, compass, protractor * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 16: Solid Figures Approximate Duration of Study: 1 week CCS 6.G.4 Essential Question How can I use a net to represent a threedimensional figure? Concept Threedimensional figures Skills Assessments Represent three-dimensional figures using nets made up of rectangles and triangles Use the nets to find the surface How can I use a net area of these figures to find the surface Apply these techniques to area of a threesolving real-world and dimensional figure? mathematical problems Vocabulary: net, base, lateral face, polyhedron, surface area Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 17: Units of Measure Approximate Duration of Study: 1- 2 weeks CCS 6.RP.3d Essential Question How can we use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real world and mathematical problems? Concept Measurem ent units Skills Use ratio reasoning to convert measurement units Manipulate and transform units appropriately when multiplying or dividing quantities Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * http://www.internet4classrooms.com/skill_b uilders/ratio_proportion_math_sixth_6th_gra de.htm http://www.learner.org/interactives/dailymat h/cooking.html http://www.edhelper.com/math/math_sixth_g rade_TTST6_7.htm Vocabulary: capacity, Celcius, Fahrenheit, metric, customary, elapsed time, ante meridiem, post meridiem, unit rate * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 18: Perimeter CCS Review 5.NF.4b 5.NF.5a 5.NF.6 5.G.3 5.G.4 Essential Question How do you solve for the perimeter? Concept Perimeter of polygons How does the perimeter relate to architecture? Circumference of Circles Approximate Duration of Study: 1 week Skills Assessments Understand the concept of the perimeter of polygons Use addition to solve for the perimeter Use the formulas: (l + l + w + w) or (2 x l) + (2 x w) Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Understand the concept of the perimeter of circles Use formulas: (π • d) or (2πr) Vocabulary: Perimeter, Circumference, Diameter, Radius, Length, Width, and Sum. * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 19: Area Approximate Duration of Study: 2-3 weeks CCS 6.G.1 Essential Question How can I find the area of triangles by composing or decomposing them into other shapes? Concept Area Skills Find the area of right triangles, or other triangles, special quadrilaterals and polygons by composing into rectangles or decomposing into triangles and other shapes Apply these techniques in the context of solving realworld and mathematical problems Vocabulary: area, length, width, base, height, decompose, composing Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Helping with Math - Geometry Math Drills - Geometry * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 20: Volume Approximate Duration of Study: 2 weeks CCS 6.G.2 Essential Question How can I find the volume of a right rectangular prism using unit cubes? Concept Volume How can I find the volume of a right rectangular prism using the formulas for volume? Skills Assessments Find the volume of a right rectangular prism with fractional edge lengths by packing it with unit cubes Show that the volume is the same as would be found by multiplying the edge lengths of the prism Apply the formulas V = lwh and V = bh to find volumes of right rectangular prisms with fractional edge lengths Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Vocabulary: volume, cylinder, prism * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 21: Ratio and Proportion Approximate Duration of Study: 2 weeks CCS 6.RP.1 Essential Question What is a ratio? What is ratio language to describe a ratio relationship? Concept Ratios Ratio language Skills Use ratio language to describe relationship between two quantities Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * Game: http://www.aaamath.com/B/g62b_fx 1.htm#section2 http://www.internet4classrooms.com /skill_builders/ratio_proportion_mat h_sixth_6th_grade.htm interactive: www.themathpage.com/arth/Ar_Pr/r atio1_1.htm interactive: www.math.com/school/subject1/less ons/S1U2L.html#sm3 Interactive Test: http://cat.umbotests.com/te sts/ratio-and-proportionproblems www.edhelper.com/ratios. htm 6.RP.2 What is unit rate associated with a ratio? How do you use rate language in the context of a ratio relationship? Unit rate Ratio relationshi ps Understand the concept of unit rate a/b associated with a ratio a:b with b≠0 Use rate language in the context of a ratio relationship Quiz: http://math.rice.edu/~lanius/proporti ons/quiz1.html http://www.internet4classrooms.com /skill_builders/ratio_proportion_mat h_sixth_6th_grade.htm http://www.brainpop.com/math/ratio proportionandpercent/ratios/preview. weml www.algebralab.org/Word/Word.asp x?file=Algebra_Proportions.xml www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/unit s/2004/5/04.05.08.x.html * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. 6.RP.3a How can we use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real world and mathematical problems? Make and use tables of equivalent ratios Make tables of equivalent ratios relating quantities with whole number measurements Find missing values within the tables Plot the pairs of values on the coordinate plane Use tables to compare ratios Lesson and Worksheet: http://tulyn.com/6th-grademath/equal-ratios http://www.internet4classrooms.com /skill_builders/ratio_proportion_mat h_sixth_6th_grade.htm http://www.cimt.plymouth.ac.uk/proj ects/mepres/book8/bk8i7/bk8_7i1.ht m Video http://www.nextvista.org/findingequivalent-ratios/ http://tulyn.com/wordproblems/ratio. htm http://www.ixl.com/math/practice/gr ade-6-coordinate-graphs-review http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer. php?obj_id=4827 6.RP.3b How can we use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real world and mathematical problems? Unit rate problems http://www.internet4classrooms.com /skill_builders/ratio_proportion_mat h_sixth_6th_grade.htm http://www.aaastudy.com/g6-unitrate.htm Solve unit rate problems including those involving unit pricing and constant speed Vocabulary: ratio, proportion, equivalent ratios, rate, unit rate, scale, scale drawing, odds, * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Unit 22: Percent and Change Approximate Duration of Study: 1-2 weeks CCS 6.RP.3c Essential Question How can we use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real world and mathematical problems? Concept Percents Skills Find a percent of a quantity as a rate per 100 Solve problems finding the whole, given a part and a percent Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Pretest Pretest* Posttest Posttest* Quiz Quiz * http://www.internet4classrooms.com /skill_builders/ratio_proportion_mat h_sixth_6th_grade.htm http://www.helpingwithmath.com/by _subject/percentages/per_calculating .htm http://www.analyzemath.com/middle _school_math/grade_6/percent.html Vocabulary: sales tax, discount, percent * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document. Useful Websites for All Standards: http://www.helpingwithmath.com/by_grade/gr6_worksheets.htm http://www.prepdog.com/6th_grade/6th_grade_practice_tests.htm http://www.math4children.com/ http://www.mathsisfun.com/ www.aaamath.com www.brainquest.com www.mathfun.com www.aplusmath.com www.webmath.com www.multiplication.com www.kidsbank.com www.allmath.com www.exploremath.com www.coolmath4kids.com www.interventioncentral.org www.busyteacherscafe.com www.mathmastery.com www.eduplace.com www.planemath.com www.funbrain.com www.moneyopolis.com www.edhelper.com www.brainpop.com www.mathslideshow.com http://math.pppst.com/mathmix.html * The asterisk next to a document represents an adapted document.