Possible Warning Signs How To Start The Pill Birth Control With The Pill • Pain in the abdomen or chest · Severe headaches · Sudden shortness of breath or spitting up blood · Unusual swelling or pain in the leg or arm · Changes in the frequency, severity, or associated symptoms of Schedule an appointment @ Beu Health Center by calling: (309) 298-1888 All information was adapted from: www.plannedparenthood.org/health-topics/birthcontrol/the-pill.htm and Hatcher, R.A., et al (2004). Contraceptive Technology (18th revised edition), Ardent Media,inc. headaches, such as changes in vision. · Worsening depression · Yellowing of the skin or eyes · A new lump in your breast · Unusually heavy bleeding from your vagina How To Start The Pill Your HCP will suggest one of three ways to begin taking the pill. Quick Start: Take our first pill the day you receive your prescription. This is the preferred method. Use a back-up method* for 7 days. You will not get your period until you finish taking the active pills. Western Illinois University First-Day Start: Take your first pill on the first day of your next period. Sunday Start: Take your first pill on the first Sunday, during your period. Use the Western Illinois University back-up method* for 7 days. *back-up method refers to an alternative method of birth control. Beu Health Center 1 University Circle Macomb, IL 61455 Phone: (309) 298-1888 www.student.services.wiu.edu/beu Rev. 4/08 Beu Health Center 309 298 1888 The Basics Who Should Not Take The Pill Possible Side Effects The pill is the common name for oral contraception (OC). The pill is made of Most healthy women can take the pill. You should not take the pill if you As with all drugs, there may be some undesirable side effects for the hormones like those commonly made by a woman’s ovaries. The pill have an abnormal growth or cancer of the breast or think you might be some women taking the pill. Side effects that usually clear up after requires a medical evaluation and prescription by a medical health care pregnant. You should not take the pill if you: 2 or 3 months include: bleeding between periods, breast tenderness, professional. The pill can prevent pregnancy. · Are 35 or older and smoke cigarettes headache and nausea-(rarely vomiting). Oral contraceptives usually work by preventing a woman’s ovaries from · Have uncontrolled high blood pressure · Have controlled high blood pressure and smoke cigarettes If you continue to experience side effects after 3 months, your releasing eggs (ovulation). They also thicken cervical mucus, which keeps sperm · Have a history of blood clots or vein inflammation health care provider will adjust your prescription. Side effects that from joining with an egg. · Have a history of heart valve problems many not go away include: depression or changes in sexual desire. · Have had an abnormal growth or cancer of the uterus Taking the pill daily maintains the level of hormones that is needed to prevent · Have had a severe liver disease or growths of the liver pregnancy. · Have certain conditions associated with diabetes · Have certain inherited blood clotting disorders · Have a history of heart attack or stroke · Have a history of migraine headaches with aura Effectiveness · Need prolonged bed rest after major surgery Serious problems do not occur very often. In general, using the pill is much safer than pregnancy and childbirth. Pill users have a slightly greater chance of certain major disorders than nonusers. This Among perfect users (users who miss no pills and follow instructions perfectly), risk is increased by being age 35 or older, smoking and/or having only about 3 in 1000 are expected to become pregnant in the first year of using the pill. The pill may be slightly less effective for overweight women. Possible Complications Advantages conditions associated with heart attack, diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol and certain inherited conditions that increase the Taking the pill is simple, safe and convenient. Besides preventing pregnancy, Safety there are other advantages in taking the pill: lighter menstrual flow, less menstrual cramps, and improved acne. Also, the pill may provide protection If a careful screening of users is performed the pill is safer for a woman’s health than are pregnancy and delivery. Recent large scale studies show that OC use does not increase the risk of death among non-smokers. The most recent literature suggests that the pill has little, if any, effect on the risk of developing breast cancer. against: cancer of uterine lining, ovarian cancer, ectopic pregnancy, excess body hair, osteoporosis, ovarian cysts, PMS, vaginal dryness, and iron deficiency anemia which results from heavy periods. risk of blood clotting. The most serious complications of OCs is having a blood clot in the legs, lung, heart or brain. Serious problems associated with the pill usually have warning signs. There is a list of these signs on the reverse side. If any of the following symptoms develop report them to your Beu health care provider as soon as possible.